2020-2021学年江苏省无锡市新吴区清名桥中学八年级（上）寒假英语试卷(word版含解析)

2020-2021学年江苏省无锡市新吴区清名桥中学八年级（上）寒假英语试卷
一、选择题
1．This
piano
is
too
big.Can
you
make
_________________
for
it？（　　）
A．a
space
B．some
spaces
C．some
more
rooms
D．some
space
2．Today
the
forests
are
getting
fewer
and
fewer．We
must
_____
down
too
many
trees．（　　）
A．keep
people
cutting
B．prevent
people
from
cutting
C．stop
people
to
cutting
D．all
the
above
3．______
animals
are
in
danger
and
there
will
be
_______
space
for
them
if
we
don't
take
any
action.（　　）
A．More
and
more；more
and
more
B．Less
and
less；less
and
less
C．More
and
more；less
and
less
D．Less
and
less；more
and
more
4．Do
you
need
more
people
______
you
______
the
trees
and
the
flowers？（　　）
A．help；
water
B．to
help；
water
C．help；
to
water
D．to
help；
watering
5．She
didn't
sing
the
song
____
at
the
party
last
night．（　　）
A．enough
good
B．well
enough
C．enough
well
D．good
enough
6．The
number
of
giant
pandas
is
becoming_______
because
there
are_______
living
areas
for
wildlife．（　　）
A．fewer
and
fewer；
less
and
less
B．smaller
and
smaller；
less
and
less
C．fewer
and
fewer；
smaller
and
smaller
D．smaller
and
smaller；
fewer
and
fewer
7．Let's
do
something_______
for
wildlife
in
the
world．（　　）
A．make
some
space
B．making
some
spaces
C．to
make
some
spaces
D．to
make
some
space
8．﹣What
do
you
think
of
this
bird
show？﹣_______．I
want
to
take
my
family
there
again（　　）
A．Boring
B．Just
so
so
C．Wonderful
D．Terrible
9．Today
the
forests
are
in
danger.We
must_______
down
too
many
trees.（　　）
A．prevent
people
from
cutting
B．keep
people
from
cutting
C．stop
people
cutting
D．all
the
above
10．He
went
carefully
through
his
homework_______
make
mistakes．（　　）
A．as
a
result
B．in
order
that
C．in
order
not
to
D．in
order
to
not
11．Very
few
people
devoted
as
much
time
_______
Audrey
Hepburn
did
_______
for
Charities．（　　）
A．like；
to
work
B．as；
to
working
C．as；
into
working
D．like；
working
12．_______
binoculars
helps
you
see
the
things
far
away
more
（　　）
A．A；
clearly
B．A
pair
of；
clearly
C．/；
clearly
D．A
pair
of；
clear
13．It's
a
perfect
room
for
your
parents_______．（　　）
A．to
live
B．living
C．live
in
D．to
live
in
14．Do
you
need
more
people
_______
you_______
the
vegetables？（　　）
A．to
help；
water
B．help；
water
C．to
help；
watering
D．help；
to
water
15．﹣May
I
sit
here？﹣_______．It's
for
Miss
Liu．（　　）
A．Of
course
B．Not
at
all
C．Of
course
not
D．Better
not
16．Her
mother
looked
_________at
that
moment
when
she
heard
the
good
news.（　　）
A．happy
B．happily
C．unhappy
D．unhappily
17．_____of
giant
pandas
is
getting
_______
because
their
living
areas
are
becoming
farmland．（　　）
A．The
number，larger
and
larger
B．A
number，larger
and
larger
C．The
number，smaller
and
smaller
D．A
number，smaller
and
smaller
18．You
are
_____
to
choose
the
way
_______
the
task.（　　）
A．free，finishing
B．free，finish
C．free，to
finish
D．freely，to
finish
19．Shall
we
go
to
Laoshe
Tea
House
to
drink
special
Beijing
tea
tomorrow？
___________________．（　　）
A．Good
idea!
B．That's
right．
C．Let's
not．
D．No．
20．﹣﹣﹣Do
you
decide
what
______
during
the
summer
holiday？
﹣﹣﹣
Yes.I
plan
______
to
Hainan.（　　）
A．to
do，travel
B．to
do，to
travel
C．doing，traveling
D．doing，traveled
二、完形填空
21．Farley
worked
for
the
Canadian
government.One
day，he
was（1）　
　to
learn
more
about
wolves.Do
wolves
kill
lots
of
caribou（北美驯鹿）？Do
they
kill
people？
They
gave
him
lots
of
food
and
clothes
and
guns.Then
they
put
him
on
a
plane
and
took
him
to（2）　
　The
plane
put
him
down
and
went
away.There
were
no
houses
or
people
in
this
place.But
there
were
lots
of
animals
and
lots
of
wolves.
People
tell
terrible
stories
about
wolves.They
say
wolves
like
to
kill
and
eat
people.Farley
remembered
these
stories，and
he
was（3）　
　.He
had
his
gun
with
him（4）　
　.
Then
one
day，he
saw
a
group
of
wolves.There
was
a
mother
wolf
with
four
baby
wolves.A
father
wolf
and
another
young
wolf
lived
with
them.
Farley
watched
these
wolves
every
day.The
mother
was
a
very（5）　
　
mother.She
gave
milk
to
her
babies.She
gave
them
lessons
about
life.They
learned
how
to（6）　
　
food.The
father
wolf
got
food
for
the
mother.The
young
wolf（7）　
　
the
children.They
were
a
nice，happy
family﹣﹣wolf
family!Farley
did
not
need
his（8）　
　any
more.In
a
short
time，he
got
on
well
with
the
family.Farley
watched
them
for
five
months.He
learned
that
many
stories
about
the
wolves
were（9）　
　.Wolves
do
not
eat
people，and
they
do
not
eat
many
large
animals.And
he
also
learned
bad
things
about
men.It
was
men
who
killed
many
caribou
and
wolves.
Later，Farley
wrote
a
book
about
wolves.He
wanted
people
to（10）　
　
them
and
not
to
kill
them.
（1）A.seen
B.told
C.heard
D.found
（2）A.a
small
town
B.a
big
city
C.a
far
place
D.a
lonely
village
（3）A.afraid
B.happy
C.angry
D.tired
（4）A.at
times
B.all
the
time
C.once
a
week
D.every
afternoon
（5）A.bad
B.good
C.hungry
D.thirsty
（6）A.cook
B.make
C.get
D.pick
（7）A.shouted
at
B.looked
into
C.laughed
at
D.played
with
（8）A.food
B.clothes
C.gun
D.plane
（9）A.not
good
B.not
true
C.not
easy
D.not
dear
（10）A.grow
B.have
C.teach
D.understand
三、阅读理解
22．Bears
are
found
in
Asia，Africa
and
America.They
are
very
strong，with
short
tails
and
thick
legs.Bears
eat
almost
everything.They
seem
to
enjoy
meat，fruit，milk
and
rice.
Bears
are
not
quite
dangerous
as
people
imagine（想象）them
to
be.Like
most
animals，they
will
try
to
stay
away
from
human
beings.However，for
they
can
be
very
dangerous.
Bears
have
a
good
sense
of
smell
but
they
have
poor
eyesight.They
are
also
hard
of
hearing
but
they
are
very
clever.They
feed
mainly
on
roots（根），frogs，fish
and
also
small
insects.They
will
sometimes
kill
deer（鹿），but
they
seem
to
like
small
animals
better.
In
the
cold
area，bears
hibernate（冬眠），or
go
to
sleep
from
October
to
April.Before
they
start
to
hibernate（存储）fat.The
mother
bear
has
its
babies，usually
two（爪）.You
would
have
to
teach
a
dog
such
a
trick
but
the
bears
learn
this
by
themselves.
（1）Like
most
animals，bears
try
to
　
　.
A.kill
hunters
B.store
fat
after
hibernation
C.stay
away
from
people
D.be
friendly
with
people
（2）People
imagine
bears
to
be
　
　.
A.quite
harmless
B.very
dangerous
C.very
safe
D.very
clever
（3）A
mother
bear
usually
gives
birth
to
　
　.
A.many
babies
B.only
one
C.some
of
babies
D.two
babies
23．Henry
works
in
a
factory.He
comes
from
a
poor
family
and
was
in
school
for
only
four
years.He
has
to
do
hard
work，but
he
gets
less
money.He
likes
to
watch
football
matches
very
much
and
spends
much
time
on
them.
One
afternoon
there
was
a
big
football
match
on
the
playground.He
borrowed
some
money
from
his
friend
and
hurried
there.There
were
a
lot
of
people
there.And
a11
the
tickets
were
sold
out（卖光）.He
was
sorry
for
it．He
saw
a
p01
e（杆子）outside
the
playground
and
climbed
it
quickly.A
policeman
came
and
said
"Wait
a
minute，please!"
Henry
said
and
just
at
that
moment
the
policeman
heard
cheers
on
the
playground
and
asked
in
a
hurry，
"Which
team
has
kicked
a
goal（进球），he
came
back
again
and
asked，
"Who
has
won？"
"Theirs，"
the
policeman
said
angrily.
"Such
a
match
is
not
worth
watching!"
Henry
had
to
come
down.But
soon
they
heard
cheers
again.The
policeman
said
in
a
hurry，
"Climb
up
quickly
and
see
who
has
kicked
a
goal."
（1）From
the
passage
we
know
that
　
　.
A.Henry
doesn't
like
his
work
B.Henry
comes
from
a
rich
family
C.Henry
doesn't
like
the
policeman
D.Henry
gets
less
money
（2）Henry
failed
to
get
a
ticket
for
the
match
that
day
because
　
　.
A.he
had
no
money
to
buy
a
ticket
B.he
didn't
want
to
buy
a
ticket
C.he
had
no
time
to
buy
a
ticket
D.all
the
ticket
were
sold
out
（3）The
policeman
asked
Henry
to
come
down
the
pole
at
first
because
　
　.
A.it
was
dangerous
B.Henry
had
no
ticket
C.their
team
kicked
a
goal
D.the
other
team
kicked
a
goal
（4）From
the
third
paragraph，we
can
guess
that
　
　.
A.the
policeman
wanted
to
teach
Henry
a
lesson
B.the
policeman
tried
to
make
Henry
happy
C.the
policeman
didn't
like
Henry
D.the
policeman
was
also
a
football
fan
四、词汇。请根据题中空格后的中文提示、英文释义或音标，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。
24．Thanks
to
the　
　
（政府），thousands
of
people
in
Wenchuan
have
moved
into
their
new
houses．
25．My
room
is
a
little
small
，I
can't
find
enough
　
　（room）
for
my
piano.
26．Many　
　
（a
person
who
is
travelling）
come
to
visit
the
West
Lake．
27．Nothing
can
　
　
（stop
，keep）
my
decision.
28．—Can
you
　
　
your
English
teacher
to
us？
—She
is
tall
and
slim.She
is
the
most
beautiful
teacher
in
our
school.
五、动词填空
29．Would
you
please
turn
off
the
TV？We　
　（prepare）
for
tomorrow's
test．
30．Andy
kept　
　（fish）
by
the
river
during
his
whole
summer
holiday．
31．I　
　（call）
you
after
I
reach
the
train
station
in
Guangzhou．
32．There　
　（be）
more
and
more
problems
if
we
don't
take
action
right
now．
33．The
bus　
　（arrive）
at
ten
to
ten，doesn't
it？
34．When
the
students
saw
the
teacher
coming，they
stopped
talking
and．　
　（go）
back
to
their
seats．
35．It's
so
noisy．What　
　（happen）
outside？
36．They
shouldn't
cut
down
the
trees　
　（build）
more
roads
and
buildings．
37．Don't
make
me　
　（do）
this
or
that．I'm
too
busy．
38．Thanks
for
agreeing　
　（show）
some
photos
to
us．
六、任务型阅读（根据短文内容完成表格，词数不限。）
39．
Stories
of
animals
①Bill
Bowell，was
suffering
from
depression（抑郁症）.The
doctor
gave
him
some
medicine，and
he
was
unable
to
work
for
twelve
years.
Then
he
decided
to
swim
with
dolphins..
"My
life
has
changed，"says
Bowell."A
dolphin
named
Simo
looked
into
my
eyes
for
a
few
minutes
and
started
to
cry.All
my
strong
feelings
came
out
suddenly
like
a
volcano（火山）.As
I
cried（胸部）kept
very
quiet."After
swimming
with
dolphins，Bowell
says
he
has
fully
got
well.
②In
France，a
man
had
to
move
to
a
new
job
two
hundred
kilometers
away.He
had
a
dog
and
a
cat，and
he
loved
them
both.But
he
thought
that
the
cat
prefer
to
stay
in
the
same
house
with
the
new
owners.So
he
moved
and
took
only
the
dog..
About
three
weeks
later，the
dog
was
suddenly
lost.For
several
days，the
man
looked
for
his
dog，seven
weeks
later
the
dog
came
back
but
he
was
not
alone.By
his
side
was
the
cat.they
were
tired
and
hungry
after
their
long
trip，and
there
was
something
wrong
with
the
cat's
paws（爪子）（分离）
again.
③people
say
that
fish
are
cold，but
this
story
shows
that
they
have
feelings，too.A
friend
was
moving
to
another
country，and
when
the
friend
came
back，we
separated
them
again
I
found
that
my
goldfish
was
acting
strangely，hitting
against
the
side
of
the
bowl.The
next
morning
he
was
dead.
Later
that
day，my
friend
phoned
to
say
that
her
goldfish
was
also
dead.I
believe
they
died
of
a
broken
heart.
Story①
Story②
Story③
Animals
Dolphins
（1）　
　
Two
goldfish
People
（2）　
　
A
man
in
France
The
writer
and
his
friend
Causes
He
was
suffering
from
depression.
A
man
moved
to
（3）　
　
A
friend
moved
to
another
country
Results
The
dolphins
helped
the
man
get
well.
The
dog
came
back
with
the
cat.
（4）　
　
From
the
stories
we
know
that（5）　
　
just
like
humans.
七、短文填空
40．Yancheng
is
a
city
in
the
n（1）　
　
of
Jiangsu.It's
famous
for
its
wetlands.The
biggest
wetland
there
has
an
a（2）　
　of
more
than
450，000
hectares.It's
a
perfect
s（3）　
　
for
many
endangered
birds.There
are
590
kinds
of
insects
and
490
kinds
of
p（4）　
　
in
the
wetland.They
p（5）　
　
birds
with
enough
food.As
many
as
379
kinds
of
birds
live
there，i（6）　
　
red﹣crowned
cranes.Every
winter，up
to
1，200
red﹣crowned
cranes
stay
there.
Wetlands
are
not
only
homes
for
birds
and
animals，they
can
also
p（7）　
　
disasters（灾害）.For
e（8）　
　
，when
there
is
too
much
rain，wetlands
can
hold
water.Then
there
will
be
fewer
f（9）　
　
.
Scientists
say
we
must
protect
our
wetlands.If
we
don't，it
will
be
i（10）　
　
to
see
many
endangered
birds
in
the
future.
八、书面表达
41．给观鸟俱乐部写一封信．要求加入俱乐部．书信内容包括以下要点：
1．我想要加入观鸟俱乐部，成为其中的一员；
2．我是一名八年级学生，对乒乓球很感兴趣；我喜欢的科目是英语和语文；
3．我热爱鸟类和大自然；
4．联系方式：Tel：025﹣81356778
Email：peter
2011?hotmail．com．
要求：1．词数80左右（不包括信的开头和结尾）；2．条理清楚，语意连贯，字迹工整．
Application
to
Join
the
Birdwatching
Club
Dear
Mr．Wang，
Yours
truly，
Chen
Yang．
参考答案与解析
一、选择题
1．This
piano
is
too
big.Can
you
make
_________________
for
it？（　　）
A．a
space
B．some
spaces
C．some
more
rooms
D．some
space
【解答】根据题干中This
piano
is
too
big.可知这架钢琴太大了，你能给它腾出些空地吗、空间，则AB选项都表述错误，可数名词，也是不可数名词。
故选：D。
2．Today
the
forests
are
getting
fewer
and
fewer．We
must
_____
down
too
many
trees．（　　）
A．keep
people
cutting
B．prevent
people
from
cutting
C．stop
people
to
cutting
D．all
the
above
【解答】答案：B，考察动词短语辨析，所以应该做的是阻止人们去砍伐树木．from
doing译为阻止某人做某事，所以选择B．
3．______
animals
are
in
danger
and
there
will
be
_______
space
for
them
if
we
don't
take
any
action.（　　）
A．More
and
more；more
and
more
B．Less
and
less；less
and
less
C．More
and
more；less
and
less
D．Less
and
less；more
and
more
【解答】比较级
and
比较级表示越来越...，根据语境：越来越多的动物处于危险之中，它们的生存空间就会越来越小，要用many修饰，要用little修饰，little的比较级是less。
故选：C。
4．Do
you
need
more
people
______
you
______
the
trees
and
the
flowers？（　　）
A．help；
water
B．to
help；
water
C．help；
to
water
D．to
help；
watering
【解答】B
5．She
didn't
sing
the
song
____
at
the
party
last
night．（　　）
A．enough
good
B．well
enough
C．enough
well
D．good
enough
【解答】根据句意：昨晚在聚会上她没有唱好那首歌．enough的修饰语要后置．
故选：B．
6．The
number
of
giant
pandas
is
becoming_______
because
there
are_______
living
areas
for
wildlife．（　　）
A．fewer
and
fewer；
less
and
less
B．smaller
and
smaller；
less
and
less
C．fewer
and
fewer；
smaller
and
smaller
D．smaller
and
smaller；
fewer
and
fewer
【解答】句意：大熊猫的数量正在变得越来越小，因为野生动植物的生存区域越来越少了；fewer意为"较少的"；less意为"较少的"；smaller意为"较小的"，用smaller
smaller，用fewer
and
fewer．
故选：D。
7．Let's
do
something_______
for
wildlife
in
the
world．（　　）
A．make
some
space
B．making
some
spaces
C．to
make
some
spaces
D．to
make
some
space
【解答】答案：D．
根据Let's
do
for
in
world，修饰不定代词something．故选D．
8．﹣What
do
you
think
of
this
bird
show？﹣_______．I
want
to
take
my
family
there
again（　　）
A．Boring
B．Just
so
so
C．Wonderful
D．Terrible
【解答】答案：C考查情境对话．句意：你觉得这个鸟表演怎么样．下次我想带我的家人来．A
无聊的B
C
D．根据题干I
want
to
take
my
family
there
again．故选C．
9．Today
the
forests
are
in
danger.We
must_______
down
too
many
trees.（　　）
A．prevent
people
from
cutting
B．keep
people
from
cutting
C．stop
people
cutting
D．all
the
above
【解答】根据题干，可知考查prevent/stop
sb（from）doing
sth阻止某人做某事。所以三个选项都正确。
故选：D。
10．He
went
carefully
through
his
homework_______
make
mistakes．（　　）
A．as
a
result
B．in
order
that
C．in
order
not
to
D．in
order
to
not
【解答】答案：C
根据题意：为了不犯错误，他仔细地完成了他的家庭作业，A．结果
B，后面接句子
C，后面接动词原形
D，选项C符合题意．
11．Very
few
people
devoted
as
much
time
_______
Audrey
Hepburn
did
_______
for
Charities．（　　）
A．like；
to
work
B．as；
to
working
C．as；
into
working
D．like；
working
【解答】答案：B．
结合题干中的devote和as
much
可以推断这句话的意思是"很少有人能够像奥黛丽?赫本那样花那么多时间致力于做慈善．"，应该是：as
much
as，应该是devote…to
doing
其中as
much
time
，故选B
12．_______
binoculars
helps
you
see
the
things
far
away
more
（　　）
A．A；
clearly
B．A
pair
of；
clearly
C．/；
clearly
D．A
pair
of；
clear
【解答】答案：B
根据题意：一副望远镜帮助你看清远处的事物．可知A
of表示一副/双…，要用副词形式，
故选：B．
13．It's
a
perfect
room
for
your
parents_______．（　　）
A．to
live
B．living
C．live
in
D．to
live
in
【解答】答案：D．
根据It's
a
perfect
for
parents﹣﹣可知这里用to引导的不定式短语作定语，live是一个不及物动词．故选D．
14．Do
you
need
more
people
_______
you_______
the
vegetables？（　　）
A．to
help；
water
B．help；
water
C．to
help；
watering
D．help；
to
water
【解答】答案：A．
根据Do
you
more
_______
the
？可知这里考查need
sb
to
do
sth需要某人做某事．故选A．
15．﹣May
I
sit
here？﹣_______．It's
for
Miss
Liu．（　　）
A．Of
course
B．Not
at
all
C．Of
course
not
D．Better
not
【解答】答案：D考查情境对话．句意：我可以坐在这儿吗．这是给刘小姐的．A
当然
B
别客气C
当然不是
D．根据题干It's
for
Miss
Liu．故选D．
16．Her
mother
looked
_________at
that
moment
when
she
heard
the
good
news.（　　）
A．happy
B．happily
C．unhappy
D．unhappily
【解答】happy，开心的，开心地，不开心的，不开心地，后跟形容词，排除BD项
she
the
news"可知是好消息。
故选：A。
17．_____of
giant
pandas
is
getting
_______
because
their
living
areas
are
becoming
farmland．（　　）
A．The
number，larger
and
larger
B．A
number，larger
and
larger
C．The
number，smaller
and
smaller
D．A
number，smaller
and
smaller
【解答】答案：C．the
number
of表示"…的数量"；a
number
of表示"大量的，谓语动词用复数，应用the
number
of．又根据because
living
are
farmland可知，会导致熊猫数量的减少．故选C．
18．You
are
_____
to
choose
the
way
_______
the
task.（　　）
A．free，finishing
B．free，finish
C．free，to
finish
D．freely，to
finish
【解答】free表示自由的，形容词。be
free
to
do
sth.表示自由做某事。其次第二空填写动词不定式，动词不定式作后置定语修饰名词way。
故选：C。
19．Shall
we
go
to
Laoshe
Tea
House
to
drink
special
Beijing
tea
tomorrow？
___________________．（　　）
A．Good
idea!
B．That's
right．
C．Let's
not．
D．No．
【解答】考查情境对话．A好主意．C咱们不．结合语境"明天我们去老舍茶馆喝北京特产茶好吗，应该回答"好主意"．
故选：A。
20．﹣﹣﹣Do
you
decide
what
______
during
the
summer
holiday？
﹣﹣﹣
Yes.I
plan
______
to
Hainan.（　　）
A．to
do，travel
B．to
do，to
travel
C．doing，traveling
D．doing，traveled
【解答】根据题干和语境，可知第一空是特殊疑问词+不定式结构，即what
to
do；第二空是非谓语动词的适当形式
to
do
...，因此用to
travel。
故选：B。
二、完形填空
21．Farley
worked
for
the
Canadian
government.One
day，he
was（1）　
　to
learn
more
about
wolves.Do
wolves
kill
lots
of
caribou（北美驯鹿）？Do
they
kill
people？
They
gave
him
lots
of
food
and
clothes
and
guns.Then
they
put
him
on
a
plane
and
took
him
to（2）　C　The
plane
put
him
down
and
went
away.There
were
no
houses
or
people
in
this
place.But
there
were
lots
of
animals
and
lots
of
wolves.
People
tell
terrible
stories
about
wolves.They
say
wolves
like
to
kill
and
eat
people.Farley
remembered
these
stories，and
he
was（3）　A　.He
had
his
gun
with
him（4）　
　.
Then
one
day，he
saw
a
group
of
wolves.There
was
a
mother
wolf
with
four
baby
wolves.A
father
wolf
and
another
young
wolf
lived
with
them.
Farley
watched
these
wolves
every
day.The
mother
was
a
very（5）　
　
mother.She
gave
milk
to
her
babies.She
gave
them
lessons
about
life.They
learned
how
to（6）　C　
food.The
father
wolf
got
food
for
the
mother.The
young
wolf（7）　D　
the
children.They
were
a
nice，happy
family﹣﹣wolf
family!Farley
did
not
need
his（8）　C　any
more.In
a
short
time，he
got
on
well
with
the
family.Farley
watched
them
for
five
months.He
learned
that
many
stories
about
the
wolves
were（9）　
　.Wolves
do
not
eat
people，and
they
do
not
eat
many
large
animals.And
he
also
learned
bad
things
about
men.It
was
men
who
killed
many
caribou
and
wolves.
Later，Farley
wrote
a
book
about
wolves.He
wanted
people
to（10）　D　
them
and
not
to
kill
them.
（1）A.seen
B.told
C.heard
D.found
（2）A.a
small
town
B.a
big
city
C.a
far
place
D.a
lonely
village
（3）A.afraid
B.happy
C.angry
D.tired
（4）A.at
times
B.all
the
time
C.once
a
week
D.every
afternoon
（5）A.bad
B.good
C.hungry
D.thirsty
（6）A.cook
B.make
C.get
D.pick
（7）A.shouted
at
B.looked
into
C.laughed
at
D.played
with
（8）A.food
B.clothes
C.gun
D.plane
（9）A.not
good
B.not
true
C.not
easy
D.not
dear
（10）A.grow
B.have
C.teach
D.understand
【解答】（1）B
考查动词及语境的理解。A．seen"看见"；B；C．heard"听"；D。根据后面to
learn
more
about
wolves及结合下文，他被告诉了解多一些有关的狼的知识。
（2）C
考查短语及语境的理解。A一个小镇；C一个遥远的地方；根据后文There
were
no
houses
or
people
in
this
place没有房子也没有人。故选C。
（3）A
考查形容词及语境的理解。A．afraid"害怕的"；B；C．angry"生气的"；D。结合上文People
tell
terrible
stories
about
wolves.They
say
wolves
like
to
kill
and
eat
people.人们讲了很多关于狼的故事，这里句意：Farley记住了这些故事并很害怕。
（4）B
考查短语及语境的理解。A．at
times"有时"；B；C．once
a
week"一周一次"；D。上文提到Farley很害怕。故选B。
（5）B
考查形容词及语境的理解。A．bad"坏的"；B；C．hungry"饿的"；D。根据后文She
gave
milk
to
her
babies.She
gave
them
lessons
about
life.给婴儿喂奶。可知句意：这个妈妈是个好妈妈。
（6）C
考查动词及语境的理解。A．cook"做饭"；B，让"；C；D．pick"摘。结合句意句意：他们学着如何得到食物。
（7）D
考查动词短语及语境的理解。A．shouted
at"对…喊"；B，观察"；C；D．played
with"和…玩"，故选D。
（8）C
考查名词及语境的理解。A．food"食物"；B；C．gun"枪"；D。根据上文In
a
short
time，他和这个家庭相处的很好，故选C。
（9）B
考查形容词及语境的理解。good"好的"；easy"容易的"。根据后面Wolves
do
not
eat
people，结合上文说狼吃人。故选B。
（10）D
考查动词及语境的理解。A．grow"成长"；B；C．teach"教"；D。根据上文Farley对于狼的了解，因此写一本书让人们理解。
三、阅读理解
22．Bears
are
found
in
Asia，Africa
and
America.They
are
very
strong，with
short
tails
and
thick
legs.Bears
eat
almost
everything.They
seem
to
enjoy
meat，fruit，milk
and
rice.
Bears
are
not
quite
dangerous
as
people
imagine（想象）them
to
be.Like
most
animals，they
will
try
to
stay
away
from
human
beings.However，for
they
can
be
very
dangerous.
Bears
have
a
good
sense
of
smell
but
they
have
poor
eyesight.They
are
also
hard
of
hearing
but
they
are
very
clever.They
feed
mainly
on
roots（根），frogs，fish
and
also
small
insects.They
will
sometimes
kill
deer（鹿），but
they
seem
to
like
small
animals
better.
In
the
cold
area，bears
hibernate（冬眠），or
go
to
sleep
from
October
to
April.Before
they
start
to
hibernate（存储）fat.The
mother
bear
has
its
babies，usually
two（爪）.You
would
have
to
teach
a
dog
such
a
trick
but
the
bears
learn
this
by
themselves.
（1）Like
most
animals，bears
try
to
　C　.
A.kill
hunters
B.store
fat
after
hibernation
C.stay
away
from
people
D.be
friendly
with
people
（2）People
imagine
bears
to
be
　
　.
A.quite
harmless
B.very
dangerous
C.very
safe
D.very
clever
（3）A
mother
bear
usually
gives
birth
to
　D　.
A.many
babies
B.only
one
C.some
of
babies
D.two
babies
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）C.根据"Like?most?animals，they?will?try?to?stay?away?from?human?beings.像大多数动物一样。"可知像大多数动物一样。故选C。
（2）B.根据"However，bears?are?not?weak?animals.Sometimes?they?kill?hunters，熊并不是软弱的动物，因为它们非常危险。故选B。
（3）D.根据"The?mother?bear?has?its?babies，usually?two。"可知一只母熊通常生两个孩子。
23．Henry
works
in
a
factory.He
comes
from
a
poor
family
and
was
in
school
for
only
four
years.He
has
to
do
hard
work，but
he
gets
less
money.He
likes
to
watch
football
matches
very
much
and
spends
much
time
on
them.
One
afternoon
there
was
a
big
football
match
on
the
playground.He
borrowed
some
money
from
his
friend
and
hurried
there.There
were
a
lot
of
people
there.And
a11
the
tickets
were
sold
out（卖光）.He
was
sorry
for
it．He
saw
a
p01
e（杆子）outside
the
playground
and
climbed
it
quickly.A
policeman
came
and
said
"Wait
a
minute，please!"
Henry
said
and
just
at
that
moment
the
policeman
heard
cheers
on
the
playground
and
asked
in
a
hurry，
"Which
team
has
kicked
a
goal（进球），he
came
back
again
and
asked，
"Who
has
won？"
"Theirs，"
the
policeman
said
angrily.
"Such
a
match
is
not
worth
watching!"
Henry
had
to
come
down.But
soon
they
heard
cheers
again.The
policeman
said
in
a
hurry，
"Climb
up
quickly
and
see
who
has
kicked
a
goal."
（1）From
the
passage
we
know
that
　D　.
A.Henry
doesn't
like
his
work
B.Henry
comes
from
a
rich
family
C.Henry
doesn't
like
the
policeman
D.Henry
gets
less
money
（2）Henry
failed
to
get
a
ticket
for
the
match
that
day
because
　D　.
A.he
had
no
money
to
buy
a
ticket
B.he
didn't
want
to
buy
a
ticket
C.he
had
no
time
to
buy
a
ticket
D.all
the
ticket
were
sold
out
（3）The
policeman
asked
Henry
to
come
down
the
pole
at
first
because
　A　.
A.it
was
dangerous
B.Henry
had
no
ticket
C.their
team
kicked
a
goal
D.the
other
team
kicked
a
goal
（4）From
the
third
paragraph，we
can
guess
that
　D　.
A.the
policeman
wanted
to
teach
Henry
a
lesson
B.the
policeman
tried
to
make
Henry
happy
C.the
policeman
didn't
like
Henry
D.the
policeman
was
also
a
football
fan
【解答】（1）D
细节理解题。由but
he
gets
less
money可知他挣得很少的钱。
（2）D
细节理解题。由And
all
the
tickets
were
sold
out可知票卖光了。
（3）A
细节理解题。由It
is
dangerous
to
stay
on
it，故选A。
（4）D
推理判断题。由Climb
up
quickly
and
see
who
has
kicked
a
goal可判断警察关心比赛的结果，故选D。
四、词汇。请根据题中空格后的中文提示、英文释义或音标，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。
24．Thanks
to
the　government　
（政府），thousands
of
people
in
Wenchuan
have
moved
into
their
new
houses．
【解答】答案：government
提示词：政府，government．根据Thanks
the____
，可知多亏了政府，此处为单数概念．
25．My
room
is
a
little
small
，I
can't
find
enough
　room　（room）
for
my
piano.
【解答】room空间，是不可数名词。
故答案为：room。
26．Many　visitors　
（a
person
who
is
travelling）
come
to
visit
the
West
Lake．
【解答】根据a
person
is
，放在many后面跟复数形式．
故填visitors．
27．Nothing
can
　stop　
（stop
，keep）
my
decision.
【解答】stop停止，阻止，都是动词，要用stop。
故答案为：stop。
28．—Can
you
　introduce　
your
English
teacher
to
us？
—She
is
tall
and
slim.She
is
the
most
beautiful
teacher
in
our
school.
【解答】根据She
is
and
。"可知，情态动词Can后用动词原形introduce。
故答案为：introduce。
五、动词填空
29．Would
you
please
turn
off
the
TV？We　are
preparing　（prepare）
for
tomorrow's
test．
【解答】答案：are
preparing．
根据Would
you
turn
the
？We﹣﹣（prepare）
tomorrow's
．可知请你把电视关掉好吗．从Would
please
off
TV可以判断下面的句子应该是正在进行，构成be+Ving．
30．Andy
kept　fishing　（fish）
by
the
river
during
his
whole
summer
holiday．
【解答】答案：fishing考查单词填空．句意：在整个暑假期间．根据所给单词提示及其题干．故答案为fishing．
31．I　will
call　（call）
you
after
I
reach
the
train
station
in
Guangzhou．
【解答】答案：will
call考查单词填空．句意：我到达广州火车站后会给你打电话，可知句子是一般将来时．故答案为will
call．
32．There　will
be　（be）
more
and
more
problems
if
we
don't
take
action
right
now．
【解答】答案：will
be考查单词填空．句意：如果我们现在不采取行动．根据所给单词提示及其题干，遵循主将从现的原则，意为"将有…"．
33．The
bus　arrives　（arrive）
at
ten
to
ten，doesn't
it？
【解答】答案：arrives
考查单词填空．句意：公共汽车在九点五十到达？根据所给单词提示及其题干，主语是the
bus，后接动词的第三人称单数形式．
34．When
the
students
saw
the
teacher
coming，they
stopped
talking
and．　went　（go）
back
to
their
seats．
【解答】答案：went考查单词填空．句意：当学生看到老师来的时候．回到他们的座位上，可知句子是一般过去时．go
back
to回答．
35．It's
so
noisy．What　is
happening　（happen）
outside？
【解答】答案：is
happening．
根据It's
so
．What﹣﹣（happen）
，可知外面太吵了？从It's
noisy可以判断下面的句子应该用现在进行时．故填is
happening．
36．They
shouldn't
cut
down
the
trees　to
build　（build）
more
roads
and
buildings．
【解答】答案：to
build．
根据They
shouldn't
down
trees﹣﹣（build）
roads
buildings．这里用to引导的不定式短语表目的．
37．Don't
make
me　do　（do）
this
or
that．I'm
too
busy．
【解答】答案：do．
根据Don't
make
this
that
too
．可知别逼我做这件事．这里make
sb
do
sth．
38．Thanks
for
agreeing　to
show　（show）
some
photos
to
us．
【解答】答案：to
show．
根据Thanks
for
some
to
，可知谢谢你同意给我们看一些照片．故填to
show．
六、任务型阅读（根据短文内容完成表格，词数不限。）
39．
Stories
of
animals
①Bill
Bowell，was
suffering
from
depression（抑郁症）.The
doctor
gave
him
some
medicine，and
he
was
unable
to
work
for
twelve
years.
Then
he
decided
to
swim
with
dolphins..
"My
life
has
changed，"says
Bowell."A
dolphin
named
Simo
looked
into
my
eyes
for
a
few
minutes
and
started
to
cry.All
my
strong
feelings
came
out
suddenly
like
a
volcano（火山）.As
I
cried（胸部）kept
very
quiet."After
swimming
with
dolphins，Bowell
says
he
has
fully
got
well.
②In
France，a
man
had
to
move
to
a
new
job
two
hundred
kilometers
away.He
had
a
dog
and
a
cat，and
he
loved
them
both.But
he
thought
that
the
cat
prefer
to
stay
in
the
same
house
with
the
new
owners.So
he
moved
and
took
only
the
dog..
About
three
weeks
later，the
dog
was
suddenly
lost.For
several
days，the
man
looked
for
his
dog，seven
weeks
later
the
dog
came
back
but
he
was
not
alone.By
his
side
was
the
cat.they
were
tired
and
hungry
after
their
long
trip，and
there
was
something
wrong
with
the
cat's
paws（爪子）（分离）
again.
③people
say
that
fish
are
cold，but
this
story
shows
that
they
have
feelings，too.A
friend
was
moving
to
another
country，and
when
the
friend
came
back，we
separated
them
again
I
found
that
my
goldfish
was
acting
strangely，hitting
against
the
side
of
the
bowl.The
next
morning
he
was
dead.
Later
that
day，my
friend
phoned
to
say
that
her
goldfish
was
also
dead.I
believe
they
died
of
a
broken
heart.
Story①
Story②
Story③
Animals
Dolphins
（1）　A
dog
and
a
cat　
Two
goldfish
People
（2）　Bill
Bowell　
A
man
in
France
The
writer
and
his
friend
Causes
He
was
suffering
from
depression.
A
man
moved
to
（3）　a
new
job
two
hundred
kilometers
away　
A
friend
moved
to
another
country
Results
The
dolphins
helped
the
man
get
well.
The
dog
came
back
with
the
cat.
（4）　The
two
goldfish
were
both
dead　
From
the
stories
we
know
that（5）　Animals　
just
like
humans.
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）A
dog
and
a
cat.根据文中"He
had
a
and
a
，and
loved
both"可知。他都爱它们
（2）Bill
Bowell.根据文中"Bill
Bowell，was
suffering
from
depression"和"Then
decided
swim
dolphins"可知。后来他决定跟海豚一起游泳。故填：Bill
Bowell.
（3）a
new
job
two
hundred
kilometers
away.根据文中"In
France，a
had
move
a
new
two
kilometers
，一位法国人必须搬家到两百千米远的地方去做一项新的工作，一个人必须搬家到两百千米远的地方去做一项新的工作
（4）The
two
goldfish
were
both
dead.根据文中"The
next
he
dead."和"
，my
friend
phoned
to
say
that
her
goldfish
was
also
dead"可知，它（金鱼）死掉了，我朋友打电话告诉我。故知本故事的结果是：两条金鱼都死掉了
（5）Animals.根据文中"Stories
of
animals
"可知，本文说的是动物的故事，从这些故事中我们知道。应填animals，表示"动物"这个群体
七、短文填空
40．Yancheng
is
a
city
in
the
n（1）　orth　
of
Jiangsu.It's
famous
for
its
wetlands.The
biggest
wetland
there
has
an
a（2）　rea　of
more
than
450，000
hectares.It's
a
perfect
s（3）　helter　
for
many
endangered
birds.There
are
590
kinds
of
insects
and
490
kinds
of
p（4）　lants　
in
the
wetland.They
p（5）　rovide　
birds
with
enough
food.As
many
as
379
kinds
of
birds
live
there，i（6）　ncluding　
red﹣crowned
cranes.Every
winter，up
to
1，200
red﹣crowned
cranes
stay
there.
Wetlands
are
not
only
homes
for
birds
and
animals，they
can
also
p（7）　revent　
disasters（灾害）.For
e（8）　xample　
，when
there
is
too
much
rain，wetlands
can
hold
water.Then
there
will
be
fewer
f（9）　loods　
.
Scientists
say
we
must
protect
our
wetlands.If
we
don't，it
will
be
i（10）　mpossible　
to
see
many
endangered
birds
in
the
future.
【解答】（1）north.考查名词。根据句意盐城在江苏北方的一座城市，故应填north北方。
（2）area.考查名词。根据句意是那儿最大的湿地面积超过450000公顷。故答案为area。
（3）shelter.考查名词。根据句意是对于许多濒危鸟类来说，此处应填shelter名词场所。
（4）plants.考查名词。根据句意是那儿的湿地中有590种昆虫和490种植物，可知此处填植物的复数形式plants。
（5）provide.考查动词。根据句意是它们为鸟类提供足够的食物，结合情态动词can可知此处应填provide动词提供的原形。
（6）including.考查介词。根据句意是包括丹顶鹤在内的大约379种鸟类生活在那儿。故答案是including。
（7）prevent.考查动词。根据句意是湿地不仅是鸟和动物的家园，故应填prevent预防。
（8）example.考查名词。根据句意是例如，湿地能阻水，故答案为example。
（9）floods.考查名词。根据句意是句意：湿地在下雨之时会有少量洪水爆发，此处应用名词复数形式floods洪水。
（10）impossible.考查形容词。根据句意是如果我们不保护湿地，故填形容词impossible不可能的。
八、书面表达
41．给观鸟俱乐部写一封信．要求加入俱乐部．书信内容包括以下要点：
1．我想要加入观鸟俱乐部，成为其中的一员；
2．我是一名八年级学生，对乒乓球很感兴趣；我喜欢的科目是英语和语文；
3．我热爱鸟类和大自然；
4．联系方式：Tel：025﹣81356778
Email：peter
2011?hotmail．com．
要求：1．词数80左右（不包括信的开头和结尾）；2．条理清楚，语意连贯，字迹工整．
Application
to
Join
the
Birdwatching
Club
Dear
Mr．Wang，
Yours
truly，
Chen
Yang．
【解答】
Application
to
the
Club
Dear
Mr，
I
want
join
Birdwatching
．I
would
to
a
member
it
I
am
a
at
Sunshine
School
I
am
Grade
8．I
interested
playing
．My
subjects
English
Chinese
I
would
to
a
birdwatcher
I
like
and
very
．【高分句型一】I
like
do
to
the
．I
want
know
about
．I
can
to
club
from
8
a．m
10
a．m
Sundays
I
will
very
if
I
become
a
of
club
can
me
025﹣81356778
email
at
201
Hotmail．（联系方式）
Yours
truly，
Chen
Yang