Unit 9 It’s important to have good habits 学案（6课时，无答案）

九年级Unit
9
It’s
important
to
have
good
habits
Period
1
Section
A
1a-2d
知识与能力目标：
1、学习一些有关行为和习惯的短语；
2、熟练掌握?It
is+
adj.
(for
sb.)
to
do
sth.的具体用法；
学习重点：熟练掌握本课时短语、相关句型及用法
学习难点：
It
is
+
形容词（for
sb.）+
to
do
sth.
对某人来说，做某事怎么样。
预习案：
Task1
熟读并补充完成下列短语：
同父母或老师谈话______________________
努力学习_________________________
和家人或朋友度过时光__________________
拥有充足的睡眠_____________________
摆脱困境______________________________
不过度玩电脑游_____________________
Task2
翻译完成下列句子：
1.我认为对于青少年来说，和某个人谈论问题很重要。
I
think
it’
s
important
__________
teenagers
__________
__________
problems
_________
with
someone.
2.
锻炼帮助青少年保持健康。
Exercising
_________
teenagers
_________
_________
healthy.
3.
她太小而不能自己做决定。
She
is
_________
young
________
make
her
own
decisions.
4.
为了保持健康，青少年们需要获得足够的睡眠。
_________
________
________
be
healthy,
teenagers
need
to
get
__________
sleep.
5.我们不应该那么依赖父母。
We
shouldn’t
depend
__________
_________
on
our
parents.
Task
3
熟读P66-2d，
划出文中表示生活技能的短语。
探究案：
探究活动一：仔细观察下列句子，看看每个句子应该注意哪些问题：
It
is
easy
for
him
to
get
to
school.
It
is
healthy
for
us
to
have
milk
every
day.
It
is
important
for
us
to
exercise
every
day.
It
is
bad
for
them
to
play
computer
games
too
much.
归纳：每个句子应该注意以下四个问题
①
It
作______________,不可以换成this
,that
等。
②为什是is？_______________________
③for后面跟人称代词的什么形式？________________
④动词要用_________________________
探究活动二：too...to
句型，太...而不能
认真观察下列句子，你发现了什么？
The
girl
is
too
young
to
go
to
school.
=
The
girl
is
so
young
that
she
can't
go
to
school.
The
room
is
too
noisy
to
read
books
in
it.
=
The
room
is
so
noisy
that
we
can't
read
books
in
it.
The
math
problem
is
too
difficult
to
work
out.
=
The
math
problem
is
________difficult
_______
we
can't
work
out.
训练案：
根据以上两个探究活动句型所注意的问题，完成下面题目：
每天刷牙是很有必要的。_______
_______
necessary
_________
brush
teeth.
解决这个问题，对我们来说很难。
________
_______
difficult
for
______
______
work
out
the
problem.
网上同陌生人聊天很危险。
________________________________________________________________
The
soup
is
too
salty
to
drink.
=
The
soup
is
________salty
_________
we
can't
drink.
The
room
is
too
small
___________
(live).
达标案
一、根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词，使句意完整。
1.
My
mother
didn’t
______________(同意)
me
to
go
out
at
night.
2.
It’s
important
to
stay
h____________and
eat
h______________.
3.
The
head
teacher
is
pleased
with
my________________(行为)
at
school.
4.
He
is
too
young
to
make
his
own
__________________(决定).
5.
We
shouldn’t
meet
s______________alone.
6.
More
and
more
children
like
c______________
on
the
Internet.
二、单项选择
(
)1.
The
little
boy
is
too
young
____________road
by
himself.
A.
not
to
cross
B.
to
cross
not
C.
to
cross
D.
crossing
(
)2.
Yesterday
Laura
spent
the
whole
afternoon
_____________
her
clothes.
A.
washes
B.
washing
C.
to
wash
D.
wash
(
)3.
Tell
them
____________strangers
alone
A.
to
not
meet
B.
to
meet
not
C.
not
to
meet
D.
not
meet
(
)4.We
shouldn’t
eat
______________meet.
A.
too
many
B.
much
too
C.
too
much
D.
many
too
三、用动词的适当形式填空。
1.
I
sat
in
the
front
of
row
in
order
_____________(
see)
clearly.
2.
_____________(eat)
healthily
is
important
for
everyone.
3.
She
needs
______________(help)
her
parents
with
the
housework.
4.
I
know
how
________________(cook)
some
simple
dishes.
5.
Don’t
you
think
______________(exercise)
a
lot
is
good
for
your
health?
6.
It
is
dangerous
___________(chat)
with
strangers
on
the
Internet.
7.
Our
parents
want
us
___________(study)
all
the
time.
九年级Unit
9
It’s
important
to
have
good
habits
Period
2
Section
A
3a-3c
知识与能力目标：
1.熟练掌握?本课时重点短语，with
the
help
of;
get
through
teenage
years;
would
rather
do…than
do…等
2.能根据主要句型谈论好习惯，坏习惯。
学习重点：转述杜飞和王乐的生活习惯
学习难点：转述杜飞和王乐的生活习惯，并给出自己的观点
预习案：
Task1.熟读或补充完成下列短语
with
the
help
of
____________________
另一方面
____________________________
pay
attention
to
注意
改变态度
change
one's
_________________
spend
time
with
friends______________
hang
out
with
friends____________________
would
rather
drink
coffee
than
water_________________________________________________
try
/
do
one's
best
__________________
规划她自己的人生___________________________
Task2.迅速阅读第67页3b对话，Du
Fei
和Wang
Le有哪些习惯，完成表格
Du
Fei
Wang
Le
listen
to
very
loud
music
______
______
with
friends
too
much
_________
mother's
________
_________
eat
________
food
not
________
____________
in
class
________
her
best
at
school
Task3
你自己有哪些好的习惯呢？写出三个
1._________________________
2.___________________________
3._________________________
探究案：
It
is
never
too
late
to
change
bad
habits.
改变不好的习惯永远不会太晚。
?never
/
not
too…to
never
too…to…
为”
too…to…”的否定，前面加never,
not等否定词时，too…to…结构不表示否定意义，而表示加强语气。
这样的结构可以翻译作：
不太……可以……;?
再……也可以……”。
One
is
never
/
not
too
old
to
learn.
?
活到老，学到老。(谚)
I’m
never
too
busy
to
spare
some
time
to
accompany
you.?
我再忙也可以抽出时间来陪你。
试着翻译：
I'm
never
too
busy
to
help
a
neighbor.
______________________________________________________
It's
never
too
late
to
mend.
亡羊补牢，犹未晚也。
训练案：
One
is
never
/
not
too
old___________
(learn).?
I’m
never
too
busy
to
____________(
spare
)some
time
to
accompany
you.?
我再忙也可以抽出时间来陪你。
The
girl
is
too
young
to
go
to
school.=The
girl
isn't
__________
___________
to
go
to
school.
达标案：
一、翻译下列句子
1.
他们宁愿去打篮球，也不愿呆在家里。
They
________
_________
play
basketball
than
__________
_________
__________.
2.
学习永远不嫌晚。It
is
_________
too
late
_________
learn.
二、用括号内所给词适当形式填空：
1.
Life
can
sometimes
be
difficult
for
______________(teenager).
2.
The
students
finished
the
problem
with
the
help
of
his
____________(teacher).
3.
He
prefers
his
mother's
home___________(cook)
to
the
food
in
restaurants.
4.
He
told
his
parents
he
would
try
his
____________(well)
to
study.
5.
The
students
spent
two
hours____________(finish)
their
homework.
6.
Her
parents
have
asked
Lucy
to
try
to
eat
more
______________(healthy).
三、拓展阅读
Teenagers
believe
anything
is
possible
if
they
study
hard．But
they
often
forget
to
think
about
healthy
diets，enough
sleep
time
and
exercise．In
fact，these
things
are
really
important
for
them
to
keep
fit．
?
It
is
important
for
teenagers
to
get
enough
energy．Teenage
girls
need
about
2200
calories
a
day
while
boys
need
a
bit
more-doctors
suggest
2800
for
teenage
boys
50%
of
their
calories
should
come
from
healthy
food-rice，vegetables
and
fruit．People
often
say
an
apple
a
day
keeps
the
doctor
away．Teenagers
also
need
to
drink
a
lot
of
water，6
to
8
glasses
a
day．Drinking
enough
water
will
improve
their
skin．
?
Teenagers
usually
need
eight
to
ten
hours'
sleep
at
night，but
many
Chinese
teenagers
do
not
get
enough
sleep．A
report
shows
that
without
a
good
night's?sleep，teenagers
seem
to
be
weaker
than
they
should
be．Too
much
homework
is
not
the
only
reason
why
teenagers
stay
up
late．Some
watch
TV
or
play
computer
games
late
into
the
night．Teenagers
should
develop
good
study
habits．So
some
clever
students
never
study
late，but
they
are
able
to
work
well
in
class．
?
Exercise
is
something
that
can
help
them．Experts
suggest
that
teenagers
should
spend
at
least
30
minutes
exercising
a
day，five
times
a
week．They
will
feel
relaxed
when
they
exercise．It
can
even
help
them
sleep
better
at
night．
(
)1.
How
many
things
are
important
for
teenagers
to
keep
fit？___
A.2????????????????????
B.3??????????????????
C.4
D.
5
(
)2.
Half
of
their
calories
should
come
from___．
A.
rice，vegetables
and
fruit??
B.
rice，vegetables
and
meat?
C.
rice，vegetables
and
water
D.
rice，vegetables
and
juice
(
)3.The
last
paragraph（段）mainly
talks
about_________．
A.
sleeping
better??????
B.
basic
energy??????
C.
necessary
exercise?
D.
drink
milk
(
)4.
Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
true？___
A.
Boys
need
much
more
calories
than
girls
B.
Teenagers
need
to
drink
6
to
8
glasses
of
water
a
day
C.
Some
clever
students
never
study
late
D.Teenagers
should
spend
at
least
30
minutes
exercising
a
day.
(
)
5.
The
passage
tells
teenagers
how
to___________
A.
eat
and
drink
well??????
B.
study
hard????
C.
keep
fit．
D.
exercise
Unit9
It’s
important
to
have
good
habits.
Period
3
Section
A
Grammar
Focus-4c
知识与能力目标：
1、学习并掌握不定式的基本用法，正确使用too...to
结构
2、熟练掌握?it’s
+
adj.
(for
sb.)
to
do
sth.的具体用法；
重点：熟练掌握?it’s
+
adj.
(for
sb.)
to
do
sth.的具体用法；
难点：学习并掌握不定式的基本用法，正确使用too...to
结构
预习案：
Task1：1.熟读并且翻译Grammar
Focus
的句子。
Task2.：用方框里的单词填空完成4a。
Task3：试着完成下列句子
对于青少年来说,多锻炼是必要的。
It
is
_______
for
the
teenagers
_______
exercise_______.
男孩已经决定不再听这么刺耳的音乐。
The
boy
has
_______
_______
to
listen
to
such
loud
music.
记得告诉他这个好消息。
Remember
_______
tell
him
the
good
news.
Jane
的朋友每天早晨跑步减肥。
Jane’s
friend
_______
every
morning
to
_______
_______.
5.这个小孩做出这个数学题是不容易的。
_______
not
easy
_______
the
little
kid
to
_______
_______
the
math
problem.
探究案：
1.
动词不定式直接做主语。
如：
To
swim
in
the
river
is
dangerous.在河里游泳是很危险的。
2.下列特殊句型中的动词不定式做真实主语（逻辑主语）。
It
is
difficult
for
him
to
work
out
the
math
problem.
It
is
kind
of
him
to
help
me
learn
math.　　　
3.
动词不定式做表语:
动词不定式做表语，
My
work
is
to
clean
the
room
every
day.
4.
动词不定式做宾语
例：They
decided
to
build
a
bridge
over
the
river.
训练案：　
结合探究案中的内容，完成下列题目，并思考所选的答案在句子中作什么成分
1.
This
company
was
the
first
____
portable
radios
as
well
as
cassette
tape
recorders
in
the
world.
A.
producing
B.
to
produce
C.
having
produced
D.
produced
2.
The
purpose
of
new
technology
is
to
make
life
easier,
____it
more
difficult.
A
.not
making
B.
not
make
C
.not
to
make
D.
nor
to
make
3.
Helen
had
to
shout
______above
the
sound
of
the
music
.
A
.making
herself
hear
B.
to
make
herself
hear
C.
making
herself
heard
D
.to
make
herself
heard
4.
The
news
reporters
hurried
to
the
airport,
only
______the
film
stars
had
left.
A
.to
tell
B
.to
be
told
C
.telling
D
.told
达标案
一、选词填空,
并用其适当形式。
(
get
through,
typical,
trust,
attention
,
hang
out
)
1.
Emily
__________
her
exam
successfully
2.We
can’t
___________
him.
3.You
should
pay
more
____________
to
your
teacher’s
advice.
4.I’d
like
____________
at
the
mall
with
my
friends.
5.Here
is
an
example
of
a
____________
fashionable
life.
二、单选
1.
You
were
silly
not
_______your
car.
A.
to
lock
B.
to
have
locked
C.
locking
D.
having
locked
2.
The
teacher
asked
us
______so
much
noise.
A
.don’t
make
B.
not
make
C.
not
making
D
.not
to
make
3.
I’d
rather
have
a
room
of
my
own,
however
small
it
is,
than_______
a
room
with
someone
else.
A.
to
share
B.
to
have
shared
C.
share
D.
sharing
三、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空：
1.
It
is
easy
for
the
students
__________(go)
to
school
on
ropeway.
2.
It
is
kind
of
her
___________(help)
me
with
my
math.
3.You
are
never
too
young
____________(learn).
4.__________(get)
to
the
park,
you
must
go
through
a
small
river.
5.
Lucy
gets
up
early
in
the
morning
____________(exercise).
Unit9
It’s
important
to
have
good
habits.
Period
4
Section
B
1a-1e
知识与能力目标：
1、熟练掌握need
to
do
的具体用法；
2、能正确使用need
to
do
形式
重点：能正确使用need
难点：能正确使用need
预习案：
Task
1熟练翻译补充完成下列短语：
更加认真地做作业
do
homework_____________
吃得更加健康
eat
more_______________________
更加规律地锻炼
exercise
more_____________
起得更早__________________________________
Task
2
翻译补充完成下面句子：
你锻炼得越多，你会变得更健康。
The
__________you
exercise,
the_____________
you
will
become.
我已经放弃了垃圾食品。
I
have
__________
_________
junk
food.
你比以前更加努力工作了。
You
are
working
____________
than
before.
Task
3
默读本节课后的听力练习
探究案：
1.
I
need
to
do
my
homework
more
carefully.
need的主语执行need后的动作，这时need后跟动词不定式。
我需要骑自行车去吗？
Do
I
______
______
______
by
bike?
2.
need的主语和need
后的动作存在动宾关系，这时need
后用动名词。
如：The
car
needs_____________.这辆小汽车需要修理。
need
doing=need
to
be
done
因此该句可写作The
car
needs____
_____
_______.
3.give
up
既可以作______________动词，也可以作____________动词
He
tried
many
times,
but
didn't
succeed.
Finally
,
he
gave
up.
I
think
you
should
give
up
___________
(smoke).
训练案：
The
weather
is
too
hot.
The
flowers
are
so
dry
and
they
need
______________（water）.
The
students
live
so
far
from
school
and
they
need
_____________(take)
the
bus
to
school.
We
need
teachers
_____________(help)
the
kids
with
English.
他是一个决不放弃的男孩。
He
is
a
boy
that
never
___________
_____________.
你最好戒烟，抽烟对身体无益。
You
had
better________
________
__________
because
it's
bad
for
your
health.
达标案：
一、用所给词的适当形式填空
1.
He
is
___________(healthy)
than
before.
2.I
need
to
exercise
more
___________
(regular)
.
二、完成句子
We
_________
_________work
harder.
我们需要更加努力地工作。
I’ve___________
__________junk
food.我已经放弃了吃垃圾食品。
三、根据单词的适当形式填空
1.
Don’t
forget
______________(turn
)
off
the
lights
after
school.
2.
She
would
rather
______________(learn)
French
than
Japanese.
3.
The
old
man
is
too
old
__________________(walk).
4.
His
father
didn’t
allow
him
_________________(watch)
TV
on
weekends.
5.Please
give
up______________(smoke).
四、变换句式
1.
To
exercise
is
very
important.
(变为同义句)
_______
_______
very
important
_______
___________.
2.
I
don’t
know
how
I
can
study
math
well.
（变为同义句）
I
don’t
know
how
________
_______
math
well.
3.
Li
Hua
decided
to
move
to
Beijing
when
she
was
thirty.
（变为同义句）
Li
Hua
made
a
________
_______
move
to
Beijing
______
the
age
of
thirty.
4.
Jim
is
the
tallest
boy
in
his
class.
(变为同义句)
Jim
is
_______
______
______
_____
______
in
his
class.
5.
“Don’t
talk
in
class”,
my
teacher
said.
(变为同义句)
My
teacher
told
me
______
______
______
in
class.
Unit
9
It’s
important
to
have
good
habits.
Period
5
Section
B
2a-2e
知识与能力：
1.
掌握课文中出现的重点短语和句型。
2.
阅读理解文章，培养阅读策略和技巧，增强阅读理解能力。
学习重点：1、熟练掌握本课时短语及用法
2、
掌握阅读技巧
学习难点：阅读策略及技巧
预习案：
Task1单词连线
小睡打盹
concentrate
专心于
regular
有规律的
figure
数量数额
average
平均的
nap
数
字
amount
Task
2阅读前（Before
reading）了解同学们的睡眠习惯，试着回答下面两个问题。
How
many
hours
do
you
and
your
partner
sleep
every
day?
What
will
happen
if
people
do
not
have
enough
sleep?
Task
3迅速阅读文章，找出下列短语或句子，并划出横线
The
less
we
sleep,
the
worse
we
perform
in
everyday
life.
我们睡眠越少，在日常生活中就表现越糟糕。
The
amount
of
sleep
we
need
is
different
from
person
to
person.
我们需要睡眠的时间因人而异。
sleep
twice
a
day
每天睡两次
have
trouble
sleeping
失眠
a
ten-minute
nap
at
lunchtime
午饭时间一个十分钟的小睡
探究案：
考点一：
affect
&
effect
▲affect作动词，意为“影响”，相当于have
an
affect
on
▲effect作名词时，指affect（影响）的结果。
1.
I
think
smoking
____________
health.
2.
The
TV
play
had
quite
an
____________
on
her.
考点二：the
amount
of
&
the
number
of
number
-
用于可数的对象+可数名词；amount
-
用于不可数对象+不可数名词；
The
_____________of
students
this
year
is
increased.
The
___________
of
rainfall
has
an
effect
on
the
quality
of
the
crop.
The
amount
of
water
_________
decreasing.
达标案：
一、1.
教育对他的未来有很大影响。
Education
his
future.
2.
我们睡眠越少，在日常生活中表现越差。
we
sleep,
we
perform
in
everyday
life.
3.
对于金钱的态度因人而异。
People’s
attitudes
towards
money
are
different
.
二、
根据汉语提示，用所给单词的适当形式填空.
1.
______________(not
have)
breakfast
is
very
bad
for
our
health.
2.
After
______________(finish)
your
homework,
you
can
play
basketball
for
a
while.
3.
The
____________
(数量）of
sleep
we
need
is
different
from
person
to
person.
三、拓展阅读
Many
people
think
of
the
brain
as
a
mystery.
They
don’t
know
much
about
intelligence
and
how
it
works.
When
they
do
think
about
what
intelligence
is,
many
people
believe
that
a
person
is
born
smart,
average,
or
dumb
—and
stays
that
way
in
the
whole
life.
But
new
research
shows
that
the
brain
is
more
like
a
muscle
(肌肉)—
it
changes
and
gets
stronger
when
you
use
it.
And
scientists
have
been
able
to
show
just
how
the
brain
grows
and
gets
stronger
when
you
learn.
Everyone
knows
that
when
you
lift
weights,
your
muscles
get
bigger
and
you
get
stronger.
A
person
who
can’t
lift
20
pounds
when
he/she
starts
exercising
can
get
strong
enough
to
lift
100
pounds
after
working
out
for
a
long
time.
That’s
because
the
muscles
become
larger
and
stronger
with
exercise.
And
when
you
stop
exercising,
the
muscles
shrink（收缩）and
you
get
weaker.
That’s
why
people
say
“Use
it
or
lose
it！”
But
most
people
don’t
know
that
when
they
practice
and
learn
new
things,
parts
of
their
brain
change
and
get
larger
a
lot
like
muscles
do
when
they
exercise.
Inside
the
cortex
(皮层)
of
the
brain
are
billions
of
tiny
nerve（神经元）cells（细胞）,
called
neurons.
The
nerve
cells
have
branches
connecting
them
to
other
cells
in
a
complicated（复杂）network.
Communication
between
these
brain
cells
is
what
allows
us
to
think
and
solve
problems.
When
you
learn
new
things,
these
tiny
connections
in
the
brain
actually
multiply
and
get
stronger.
The
more
you
challenge
your
mind
to
learn,
the
more
your
brain
cells
grow.
Then,
things
that
you
once
found
very
hard
or
even
impossible
to
do
—like
speaking
a
foreign
language
or
doing
algebra
(代数)
—
seem
to
become
easy
after
learning
them
for
a
period
of
time.
The
result
is
a
stronger,
smarter
brain.
Scientists
started
thinking
that
the
human
brain
could
develop
and
change
when
they
studied
animals’
brains.
They
found
out
that
animals
that
lived
in
a
challenging
environment
were
more
“perspicacious”
—
they
were
better
at
solving
problems
and
learning
new
things.
1.
According
to
the
first
paragraph,
________.
A.
the
function(作用)
of
our
brain
is
like
that
of
the
muscle
B.
until
now
it’s
impossible
to
explain
the
brain’s
mystery
C.
many
people
believe
one’s
intelligence
is
naturally
determined(决定)
D.
one’s
brain
grows
stronger
as
the
age
increases
2.
What
is
Paragraph
3
mainly
about?
A.
The
complicated
structure
of
the
brain.
B.
How
changes
in
the
muscles
affect
the
brain.
C.
The
importance
of
the
brain.
D.
How
the
brain
becomes
stronger
by
learning
new
things.
3.What
does
the
underlined
word
“perspicacious”
in
the
last
paragraph
probably
mean?
A.
Strong.　　
B.
Smart.
C.
Popular.
D.
Active.
4.
The
paragraph
that
follows
the
passage
will
most
probably
talk
about
_______.
A.
the
differences
between
animals’
brains
and
humans’
brains
B.
the
relation
between
human
brains
and
muscles
C.
scientists’
findings
about
animals’
brains
D.
how
to
make
your
brain
smarter
through
self-development
Unit9
It’s
important
to
have
good
habits.
Period
6
Section
B
3a-Self
check
知识与技能：
1.熟练掌握?本课时重点短语，with
the
help
of;
get
through
teenage
years;
would
rather
do…than
do…等
2.能根据主要句型谈论好习惯，坏习惯。
学习重点：本单元所学知识的综合运用
学习难点：以培养良好的生活习惯为题，写作
预习案：Task
1、熟练背诵本单元重点句子及单元归纳
均衡饮食
eat
a
balanced
diet
吃得健康
eat
healthily
有规律地锻炼
exercise
regularly
注意
pay
attention
to
（to为介词）
一方面，另一方面
on
one
hand...on
the
other
hand
在我的老师的帮助下
with
the
help
of
my
teacher=
with
my
teacher's
help
我们不能过多依赖父母。
We
shouldn’t
depend
so
much
on
our
parents.
改变坏习惯从不晚。
It’s
never
too
late
to
change
the
bad
habits.
同别人商量问题是非常重要的。
It’s
important
to
talk
over
problems
with
others.
她太小了不能自己做出决定。
She
is
too
young
to
make
her
own
decisions.
我们需要的睡眠的总量因人而异。
The
amount
of
sleep
we
need
is
different
from
person
to
person.
我们睡眠越少，在日常生活中就表现越糟糕。The
less
we
sleep,
the
worse
we
perform
in
everyday
life.
Task
2
试着完成self
check
第1部分。
探究案：本单元写作指导
写作方面，本单元主要就某些问题谈谈自己的看法，以及如何给出合理的解决办法：
以下基本句型可供参考
I
think
/
believe
that...
You
can't...
You're
supposed
to
...
You
had
better
....
You
can
/
may
/should...
It
is
+adj.
for
you
to
...
First....
second....
On
one
hand......on
the
other
hand......
I
hope
these
advice
can
help
you
out.
我希望这些意见能帮你摆脱困境。
达标案：
一、用括号内所给词适当形式填空
1.
It’s
better
_________(sleep)at
regular
times.
2.
It’s
clear
that
the
___________(little)
we
sleep,
the
_________(badly)we
perform
in
everyday
life.
3.
___________(research)
have
found
that
it
may
be
healthier
to
sleep
_________(two)
a
day.
4.
A
ten-minute
nap
can
allow
us
_____________(
work)
better.
5.
Some
people
have
trouble
__________(sleep).
二、补充完成单词：
1
It’s
important
to
stay
h
____________and
eat
h_______________.
2.
The
head
teacher
is
pleased
with
my_______________(行为)
at
school.
3.
More
and
more
children
like
c______________
on
the
Internet.
4.
He
is
too
young
to
make
his
own
_______________(决定).
5.
As
a
middle
school
student,
we
shouldn’t
meet
_____________（陌生人）alone.
三、选择
1.You
were
silly
not
_______your
car.
A.
to
lock
B.
to
have
locked
C.
locking
D.
having
locked
2.
The
teacher
asked
us
______so
much
noise.
A
.don’t
make
B.
not
make
C.
not
making
D
.not
to
make
3.
I’d
rather
have
a
room
of
my
own,
however
small
it
is,
than_______
a
room
with
someone
else.
A.
to
share
B.
to
have
shared
C.
share
D.
sharing
四、拓展阅读
“Volunteering
makes
you
look
at
the
world
differently.
You
see
how
little
things
can
change
a
person’s
life
for
the
better,
which
makes
everyone
a
better
person.”
Mason,
a
volunteer
said.
National
Volunteer
Week
started
in
1974
and
is
held
every
April.
It
is
a
time
to
thank
volunteers
for
their
achievements.
It
is
also
a
perfect
opportunity
to
encourage
others
to
take
their
first
step
toward
becoming
a
volunteer.
Making
the
decision
to
take
the
first
step
can
be
the
biggest
problem,
because
they
often
wonder
if
they
will
be
able
to
meet
the
organization’s
expectations.
Some
people
fear
not
knowing
anyone
else
in
the
group.
Not
having
enough
time
also
prevents
some
from
sharing
their
abilities.
The
following
tips
can
help
if
you
have
some
of
these
worries.
★
Start
out
slowly,
don’t
add
too
much
pressure.
Even
a
few
hours
a
month
can
make
a
big
difference
in
someone’s
life.
★
Choose
an
organization
with
the
same
interests
and
common
values.
★
Take
part
in
a
training
meeting
for
new
volunteers,
even
if
it
is
not
asked.
★
Work
with
a?veteran?volunteer.
He
volunteered
a
lot,
he
can
help
you
increase
the
confidence
and
completely
understand
the
organization’s
expectations.
★
Invite
a
friend
or
family
member
to
serve.
It
is
a
good
experience
to
volunteer
with
them.
★
Finally,
it
is
most
important
to
enjoy
the
volunteer
experience
and
to
remember
that
not
all
volunteer
experiences
are
perfect.
If
one
experience
doesn’t
work,
don’t
give
up
and
you’ll
surely
find
the
right
opportunity.
Spend
some
time
on
volunteer
work
and
you
will
see
great
changes
in
people’s
lives.
As
Mason
discovered
during
his
volunteer
experience,
“…little
things
can
change
a
person’s
life.”
1.
What
could
be
the
reason
to
stop
people
taking
the
first
step?
A.
They
don’t
have
enough
time.
B.
They
are
prevented
by
their
families.
C.
They
fear
that
their
abilities
are
shared.
D.
They
don’t
expect
to
become
volunteers.
2.
Which
of
the
following
can
help
people
take
the
first
step?
A.
Start
out
quickly.
B.
Organize
a
training
meeting.
C.
Invite
a
friend
to
be
with
them.
D.
Join
in
a
group
with
different
values.
3.
The
underlined
word
“veteran”
in
the
passage
means
“_________”.
A.
polite
B.
humorous
C.
young
D.
experienced
4.
What
is
the
main
idea
of
the
passage?
A.
To
tell
people
to
make
changes
in
their
lives.
B.
To
encourage
people
to
start
their
volunteering.
C.
How
to
make
great
achievements
in
volunteering.
D.
How
to
keep
on
volunteering
whatever
happened.