广东深圳罗湖区2020-2021学年六年级上学期综合素养阳光评价期末试卷（音频暂未更新）

广东深圳罗湖区2020-2021学年六年级上学期综合素养阳光评价期末试卷（音频暂未更新）
一、听录音，选出你听到的单词、短语或句子。(每小题1分，共6分)
1．（2020六上·罗湖期末）听录音，选出你听到的单词、短语或句子（　　）
A．capital B．country C．building
2．（2020六上·罗湖期末）听录音，选出你听到的单词、短语或句子（　　）
A．sick B．asleep C．alive
3．（2020六上·罗湖期末）听录音，选出你听到的单词、短语或句子（　　）
A．make a fire B．make matches C．make noise
4．（2020六上·罗湖期末）听录音，选出你听到的单词、短语或句子（　　）
A．recycle paper B．pick up rubbish C．cut down trees
5．（2020六上·罗湖期末）听录音，选出你听到的单词、短语或句子（　　）
A．What did you have for breakfast
B．What did you see at the museum
C．Did you play with Sam last weekend
6．（2020六上·罗湖期末）听录音，选出你听到的单词、短语或句子（　　）
A．In the past, there were many blue whales.
B．Pandas and blue whales are in danger.
C．There are not many pandas in the wild now.
二、听录音，选择恰当的问句或答句。(每小题1分，共4分)
7．（2020六上·罗湖期末）听录音，选择恰当的问句或答句（　　）
A．Yes, they are. B．Yes, I did. C．Yes, they did.
8．（2020六上·罗湖期末）听录音，选择恰当的问句或答句（　　）
A．What is the film about
B．What film would you like to see
C．Shall we go and see a film this weekend
9．（2020六上·罗湖期末）听录音，选择恰当的问句或答句（　　）
A．What did you buy at the car museum
B．What are you going to do at the car museum
C．Did you buy anything at the car museum
10．（2020六上·罗湖期末）听录音，选择恰当的问句或答句（　　）
A．Would you like to play chess with your e-friends
B．What would you like to know about your e-friends
C．Would you like to have e-friends in other countries
三、听录音，判断下列句子与对话内容是否相符。(每小题1分，共5分)
11．（2020六上·罗湖期末）Little Justin has a round head and a long tail at last.
12．（2020六上·罗湖期末）The Lis are Mike's neighbours. They have a daughter.
13．（2020六上·罗湖期末）During the summer holiday, Cindy went to Beijing and
visited her uncle.
14．（2020六上·罗湖期末）Danny has poor eating habits. He needs to change them.
15．（2020六上·罗湖期末）Workers cut trees into wood to make matches.
四、听录音，根据短文内容将图片的字母编号按顺序写在横线上。(每空1分，共4分)
（2020六上·罗湖期末）听录音，根据短文内容将图片的字母编号按顺序写在横线上。
A. B. C. D.
⑴　16． 　⑵　17． 　⑶　18． 　⑷　19． 　
五、听录音，根据对话内容选择最佳答案。(每小题2分，共10分)
20．（2020六上·罗湖期末）听录音，根据对话内容选择最佳答案。
（1）Andy is much taller because he ______________.
A．watched a lot of TV
B．had a lot of hamburgers
C．did a lot of exercise
（2）The air in the countryside is______________.
A．fresh B．dirty C．smoky
（3）Andy went to a/ an ______________ during the winter holiday.
A．science museum B．insect museum C．film museum
（4）Andy and Jason are going to see a film about ______________.
A．grandparents B．robots C．dancers
（5）Jeremy is Andy's ______________.
A．brother B．e-friend C．neighbour
六、听录音，判断下列句子与短文内容是否相符。(每小题1分，共5分)
（2020六上·罗湖期末）听录音，判断下列句子与短文内容是否相符。
21．The countryside was dirty a long time ago,
but now it's clean.
22．There are some plastic bags in the water.
23．Some smoke is coming from the factory.
24．People cut down trees to make electricity.
25．Ben asks everyone to stop pollution from
now on.
七、听录音，补全所缺的单词或句子。(每词0.5分，每句2分，共6分)
26．（2020六上·罗湖期末）In Photo 1, Sally was two 　 　 old. 　 　.
27．（2020六上·罗湖期末）The blue and brown parts of the Earth are 　 　 and
　 　.
28．（2020六上·罗湖期末）— 　 　
— It takes about five hours. Shanghai is a nice place for
　 　.
八、从A、B、C三个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。(每小题1分，共4分)
29．（2020六上·罗湖期末）找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项（　　）
sofa
A．many B．past C．again
30．（2020六上·罗湖期末）找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项（　　）
team
A．sea B．head C．bread
31．（2020六上·罗湖期末）找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项（　　）
club
A．sugar B．pull C．duck
32．（2020六上·罗湖期末）找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项（　　）
please
A．usually B．bus C．visit
九、选择最佳答案(每小题1分，共6分)
33．（2020六上·罗湖期末）— __________________ did Jenny stay in London
— She stayed there for a month.
A．When B．What time C．How long
34．（2020六上·罗湖期末）Shh. Don't make __________________. Dad __________________ well yesterday.
A．noise, slept B．noise, didn't sleep C．noisy, doesn't sleep
35．（2020六上·罗湖期末）Drinking __________________ cola is bad for our __________________.
A．too many, health B．too much, health C．a lot of, healthy
36．（2020六上·罗湖期末）In the past, there __________________ only one supermarket in the city. Now there __________________ three.
A．was, are B．were, are C．is, were
37．（2020六上·罗湖期末）Air __________________ balloons high in the sky.
A．keep B．keeps C．keeping
38．（2020六上·罗湖期末）People can visit the __________________ in Paris.
A．Louvre Museum B．British Museum C．Palace Museum
十、连词成句，请注意书写工整、字母的大小写及标点符号。(每小题2分，共6分)
39．（2020六上·罗湖期末）their, spent, holiday, london, summer, in, they (.) （连词成句）
40．（2020六上·罗湖期末）do, we, should, to, what, the, air, keep, clean ( ) （连词成句）
41．（2020六上·罗湖期末）from, trees, and, wood, fruit, we, get (.) （连词成句）
十一、选择方框中的句子补全对话。(每空1分，共5分)
42．（2020六上·罗湖期末）选择方框中的句子补全对话。
A. We must do something to help them. B. Did you see the film Sea of Shadows C. How was your weekend D. Shall we go and see a film this weekend E. In the past, there were many. F. Would you like to come to my home this weekend
Betty: 　 　
Lucy: It was fun. I went to the cinema on Sunday afternoon.　 　
Betty: No, I didn't. What was it about
Lucy: It was about animals in danger. I feel sorry for them. 　 　
Betty: Why don't we make some posters about these animals
Lucy: Good idea. I want to make a poster about South China tigers.　 　 but now there are only about thirty in the wild.
Betty: I think we can find some information on the Internet.
Lucy: You are right.　 　
We can work on the posters together.
Betty: Yes, I'd love to.
十二、根据句子意思，选择恰当的单词。(每小题1分，共3分)
43．（2020六上·罗湖期末）根据句子意思，选择恰当的单词。
A. insect B. factory C. rubbish
（1）It's a small animal that usually has six
legs.
（2）People don't want it and usually throw it
into the bin.
（3）People use machines to make many kinds of
things in it.
十三、完形填空。(每空1分，共6分)
（2020六上·罗湖期末）完形填空
Garry is an American boy. During the summer holiday, he went 44． to the US. His parents took 45． to New York. New York 46． the capital city, but it is a very important city. It is 47． the east of the US. There are many tall buildings and museums, such as the Museum of Natural History. First, the family 48． the Statue of Liberty. It's beautiful. Then, they went shopping on Fifth Avenue, a famous street with 49． goods. Finally, in the evening, they enjoyed a wonderful show on Broadway! Everyone had a great time.
44．A．back B．behind C．before
45．A．her B．his C．him
46．A．isn't B．is C．were
47．A．at B．in C．on
48．A．see B．saw C．sees
49．A．hundreds of B．two
hundred of C．hundred of
十四、阅读理解。(共20分)
（2020六上·罗湖期末）请认真阅读下面图表提供的信息，判断下列句子与图表内容是否相符。
50．The food pyramid shows food that we should
not eat.
51．We can find sweets at the top of the food
pyramid.
52．We should eat more grains than anything
else.
53．We should eat a lot of fatty food because
it is healthy.
（2020六上·罗湖期末）请认真阅读下面的短文，判断下列句子与短文内容是否相符。
To: John Smith
Subject: My summer holiday
Dear John, Hello! It's been a long time. I hope you are doing great.
I'd like to share with you my summer holiday. I went to Australia with my
family. It was winter there. We wore warm and thick clothes. Yesterday morning,
we saw beautiful snow. We had a snow fight and made a big snowman. We skated
on a lake too. It was interesting! In the afternoon, we visited the Gold
Coast. The beach was beautiful. It was too cold. We could not swim. We only
took some photos there. We went to the Australian Museum as well. That was my
favourite part. I saw some dinosaur specimens (标本).They were really cool! In the
evening, we went to a modern restaurant by the sea. We had a lot of seafood. Please write back soon and tell me about your summer
holiday too. Yours, Alex
54．This email is from John to Alex about his
summer holiday.
55．During Alex's summer holiday, the weather
was hot in Australia.
56．Alex had a snow fight and skated on a lake
with his family.
57．Alex swam in the sea and took some photos
there.
58．Alex likes the Australian Museum most.
（2020六上·罗湖期末）请认真阅读下面的短文，根据要求选出正确答案。
One day, a famous
magician foretold (预言) the death of a man. The man was the king's friend. The
man did die on the day foretold. The king was angry. He said it was all because
of the magician.
When the magician
came to the palace, the king said, "You could foretell the death of my
friend. Can you foretell the date of your own death " "The magician
was scared. He thought the king was going to kill him. After a while, he had an
idea.
"Your
Majesty," he said, "I cannot foretell the exact(确切的) date
of my death, but I can foretell that I shall die one day before you. "This
time, the king was scared. He asked the best doctors to take care of the
magician and the strongest soldiers to protect him. He wanted the magician to
live longer and longer.
59．The famous magician foretold the _________________ of a man one day.
A．health B．wealth C．death
60．The king asked the magician to foretell _________________ death.
A．the king's B．the magician's C．the king's friends
61．The king asked the best _________________ to take care of the magician.
A．soldiers B．doctors C．policemen
62．The magician in the passage was _________________.
A．stupid B．kind C．smart
（2020六上·罗湖期末）请认真阅读下面的短文，按要求回答问题。
Humans always take things from nature. Nature is getting poor. The Aral Sea (咸海) is in central Asia. It was a salty lake. It once was the world's fourth-lake. Today, over 90% of it has dried up. Will it disappear one day
The Arial Sea only guts water from two rivers, Amu Darya and Styr Darya. Russia began to grow cotton in the 1960s. Cotton farmers used most of the water from the two rivers. The sea couldn't get enough water. Also, more people live near the Aral Sea than before. They take water from it. The Aral Sea loses more water.
Dust (灰尘) storms come from the dry seabed. They hurt crops and make people sick. The Aral Sea becomes very salty. Millions of fish dies. Five countries in central Asia are trying to save the Aral Sea. The lake is a little bigger now. But it will be hard to get back to its past glory (辉煌).
63．The Aral Sea once was the largest lake in
the world.
64．Less people live near the Aral Sea than
before.
65．Dust storms hurt crops and make people sick.
66．It will be easy for the Aral Sea to get
back to its past glory.
67．Where is the Aral Sea
68．Where do dust storms come from
69．What can we do to help the Earth （请根据你的实际情况回答。)
十五、书面表达。(10分)
70．（2020六上·罗湖期末）同学们，转眼间2020年已经过去,在这一年里你做过什么有意义的事 你有没有去过什么好玩的地方？2021年已经到来，在新的一年里你有什么计划吗？请思考一下，写一篇文章回顾过去、展望未来吧!不少于50个单词，并注意书写规范。
In the past 2020,
I ▲
In the future
2021, I
答案解析部分
1．【答案】A
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】Beijing is the capital of China.
【分析】A首都，B国家，C建筑，听力原文：北京是中国的首都。与选项A相匹配。故选A。
【点评】本题考查了听力题，听时注意力集中，抓住关键词。
2．【答案】C
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】We need air to keep us alive.
【分析】A病了，B睡着的，C 活着的 ，听力原文：我们需要空气来维持生命。与选项C相匹配。故选C。
【点评】本题考查了听力题，注意听时注意力集中。
3．【答案】B
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】The workers use the wood to make matches.
【分析】A生火，B做火柴，C制造噪音，听力原文：工人们用木头做火柴。与选项B相匹配。故选B。
【点评】本题考查了听力题，注意听时抓住关键词。
4．【答案】B
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】People pick up rubbish to keep the Earth clean.
【分析】A回收纸张，B捡垃圾，C砍树，听力原文：人们捡垃圾是为了保持地球清洁。与选项B相匹配。故选B。
【点评】本题考查了听力题，听前快速浏览选项，听时注意力集中。
5．【答案】A
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】What did you have for breakfast
【分析】A你早餐吃了什么？B你在博物馆看到了什么？C上周末你和山姆玩了吗？听力原文：你早餐吃了什么？与选项A相匹配。故选A。
【点评】本题考查了听力题，听前快速浏览选项。
6．【答案】A
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】In the past, there were many blue whales.
【分析】A过去有很多蓝鲸。B熊猫和蓝鲸处于危险之中。C现在野生的熊猫不多了。听力原文：过去有很多蓝鲸。与选项A相匹配。故选A。
【点评】本题考查了听力题，听时注意力集中，抓住关键词。
7．【答案】C
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】Did the Greens have a great time last weekend
【分析】A是的，他们是。B是的，我是。C是的，他们是。听力原文：格林一家上周末玩得开心吗？根据原文由助动词did引导的一般疑问句，答语主语+did，与选项C相匹配。故选C。
【点评】本题考查了听力题，注意听时抓住关键词。
8．【答案】A
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】It's an exciting film about a brave policeman.
【分析】A这部电影是关于什么的？B你想看什么电影？C这个周末我们去看电影好吗？听力原文：它是一部关于一位勇敢的警察的激动人心的电影。根据原文表达一部电影内容，答语赞扬电影，与选项A相匹配。故选A。
【点评】本题考查了听力题，听前快速浏览选项，听时注意力集中。
9．【答案】C
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】Yes. I bought a model car at the car museum.
【分析】A你在汽车博物馆买了什么？B你打算在汽车博物馆做什么？C你在汽车博物馆买了什么吗？听力原文：是的，我在汽车博物馆买了一辆模型车。根据原文是肯定回答，可知问句是一般疑问句，与选项C相匹配。故选C。
【点评】本题考查了听力题，听前快速浏览选项，听时注意力集中，抓住关键词。
10．【答案】B
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】I'd like to know about his or her family and hobbies.
【分析】A你想和你的电子朋友下棋吗？B关于你的电子朋友，你想知道些什么？C你想在其他国家交电子朋友吗？听力原文：我想要知道他或她的家庭和爱好。根据原文是陈述句，可知问句是特殊疑问句，与选项B相匹配。故选B。
【点评】本题考查了听力题，听时注意力集中，抓住关键词。
11．【答案】（1）错误
【知识点】对话型听力
【解析】【听力原文】A: What was Little Justin like at first, Mum
B: He was a tadpole. He had a round head and a long tail.
A: Well, what about now What is he like
B: He grows up and becomes a frog. He has no tail now.
【分析】听力原文：He grows up and becomes a frog. He has no tail now.可知小贾斯汀长大了，变成了一只青蛙，现在没有尾巴了，与句意：小贾斯汀终于有了一个圆圆的头和一条长长的尾巴。不相匹配。故答案为错误。
【点评】考查了听力判断题，先翻译句子，然后判断与听力原文是否相符。
12．【答案】（1）错误
【知识点】对话型听力
【解析】【听力原文】A: Who are your neighbours, Mike Do you know them
B: The Lis are my neighbours. I sometimes meet them in the morning.
A: Did you see them this morning
B: Hmm… I saw their son this morning. His name is Sam. We often play table tennis together.
【分析】听力原文：The Lis are my neighbours.I saw their son this morning. 可知李斯是迈克的邻居，他们有一个儿子，与句意：李斯是迈克的邻居。他们有一个女儿。不相匹配。故答案为错误。
【点评】考查了听力判断题，根据原文句意判断与句子表达的意思是否相符。
13．【答案】（1）正确
【知识点】对话型听力
【解析】【听力原文】A: How was your summer holiday, Cindy
B: It was wonderful. I went to Beijing with my family.
A: Wow! Did you go to any famous places
B: Sure! My uncle lives there. He took us around. We had a great time!
【分析】听力原文：I went to Beijing with my family.My uncle lives there.可知暑假期间，辛迪去北京看望了她的叔叔，与句意：暑假期间，辛迪去北京看望了她的叔叔。相匹配。故答案为正确。
【点评】本题考查了听力判断题，听时注意力集中，抓住关键词。
14．【答案】（1）正确
【知识点】对话型听力
【解析】【听力原文】A: What did you have for breakfast this morning, Danny
B: I had two hamburgers and some cola. I had these for breakfast yesterday too.
A: That's not healthy. You need to change your eating habits. You should eat some fruit and vegetables.
B: Thanks! I'll try.
【分析】听力原文：You need to change your eating habits. You should eat some fruit and vegetables.可知丹尼的饮食习惯很差。他需要改变它们，与句意：丹尼的饮食习惯很差。他需要改变它们。相匹配。故答案为正确。
【点评】考查了听力判断题，先仔细翻译句子，然后翻译听力原文句子，判断句意是否与听力原文相符，得出答案。
15．【答案】（1）正确
【知识点】对话型听力
【解析】【听力原文】A: Did you read the story about trees They are so poor!
B: Oh, what happened in the story
A: In the factory, workers cut trees into wood. They used the wood to make matches for people in the village.
B: Oh no! I think we should protect the trees.
【分析】听力原文：They used the wood to make matches for people in the village.可知工人们把树砍成木头来做火柴，与句意：工人们把树砍成木头来做火柴。相匹配。故答案为正确。
【点评】考查了听力判断题，先翻译原文句子，然后判断与句子是否相符，得出答案。
【答案】16．B；17．A；18．D；19．C
【知识点】短文型听力
【解析】【听力原文】 For many Chinese, Shenzhen is a great city. Many people would like to work and live there. It is in the south of China.
In Shenzhen, you can find a lot of tall buildings. Workers built them in a very short time. Ping An Finance Center is the tallest building in Shenzhen now.
Shenzhen is also a special city with its own school uniform. Students from different schools all wear the same kind of uniform. It's famous all over the world.There are many fun places in Shenzhen too. Dongmen is one of the famous streets. China's first McDonalds opened in Dongmen. People enjoy shopping and having delicious food there.
【点评】本题考查了听力题，听前快速浏览图片。
16．根据原文第3句It is in the south of China.它在中国的南部。与图片B中国南部地图，相匹配。故答案为B。
17．根据原文第4句In Shenzhen, you can find a lot of tall buildings.在深圳，你可以找到很多高楼。与图片A许多高楼，相匹配。故答案为A。
18．根据原文第8句Students from different schools all wear the same kind of uniform.来自不同学校的学生都穿同一种制服。与图片D很多学生穿着校服，相匹配。故答案为D。
19．根据原文第12句China's first McDonalds opened in Dongmen.中国第一家麦当劳在东门开业。与图片C麦当劳，相匹配。故答案为C。
20．【答案】（1）C
（2）A
（3）A
（4）B
（5）C
【知识点】对话型听力
【解析】【听力原文】Jason: Wow! Long time no see, Andy! You are much taller now.
Andy: Yeah. I did a lot of exercise and I got taller. How was your winter holiday, Jason
Jason: It was fun. I stayed with my grandparents in the countryside. The air is so fresh there. What about you, Andy
Andy: I went to a science museum in the city. I saw many kinds of robots there.
Jason: Wow! I like robots. Did you see any interesting ones
Andy: There was a robot dancer. He moved his head and arms in a funny way.
Jason: Oh right, there is a new film about robots. Shall we go and see this film tomorrow
Andy: Sure. My neighbour Jeremy is also interested in it. Would you like to go with him too
Jason: Why not Let's meet at the school gate then.
Andy: How about 2 p.m.
Jason: Okay. See you then!
【分析】（1）根据原文Andy: Yeah. I did a lot of exercise and I got taller.可知安迪高了很多，因为他做了很多运动。故答案为C。
（2）根据原文The air is so fresh there.可知农村的空气很新鲜。故答案为A。
（3）根据原文Andy: I went to a science museum in the city.可知安迪寒假去了一家科学博物馆。故答案为A。
（4）根据原文Jason: Oh right, there is a new film about robots. Shall we go and see this film tomorrow 可知安迪和杰森要去看一部关于机器人的电影。故答案为B。
（5）根据原文Andy: Sure. My neighbour Jeremy is also interested in it.可知杰里米是安迪的邻居。故答案为C。
【点评】本题考查了听力题，听时注意力集中，抓住关键词。
【答案】21．错误
22．正确
23．正确
24．错误
25．正确
【知识点】短文型听力
【解析】【听力原文】 Hello, everyone! My name is Ben. I am here to ask every one of you to stop pollution from now on. The countryside was clean and nice a long time ago. But now it is in a mess! There are some plastic bags and rubbish in the water. It's very dirty. There's a dead fish too! That's water pollution. People are polluting the water. Fish cannot live here. What's more, some smoke is rising slowly in the air. It's coming from the factory. People burn a lot of coal to make electricity. That's air pollution. We must stop cutting down forests. We must find new, clean ways to make electricity. And we must stop throwing rubbish into rivers. Let's keep our planet clean!
【点评】本题考查了听力题，注意听时抓住关键词。
21．句意：农村很久以前很脏，但现在干净了。根据原文The countryside was clean and nice a long time ago.But now it is in a mess!可知农村很久以前很干净了，但现在很脏。故答案为错误。
22．句意：水中有一些塑料袋。根据原文There are some plastic bags and rubbish in the water.可知水中有一些塑料袋。故答案为正确。
23．句意：工厂里冒出一些烟。根据原文What's more, some smoke is rising slowly in the air. It's coming from the factory.可知工厂里冒出一些烟。故答案为正确。
24．句意：人们砍树发电。根据原文People burn a lot of coal to make electricity.可知人们烧很多煤发电。故答案为错误。
25．句意：本要求大家从现在起停止污染。根据原文And we must stop throwing rubbish into rivers. Let's keep our planet clean!可知本要求大家从现在起停止污染。故答案为正确。
26．【答案】months；Her hair was short and her eyes were big
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】In Photo 1, Sally was two months old. Her hair was short and her eyes were big.
【分析】句意：在照片1中，萨利只有两个……大。……。根据原文：在照片1中，萨利只有两个月大。她的头发很短，眼睛很大。months月，Her hair was short and her eyes were big她的头发很短，眼睛很大。故答案为months，Her hair was short and her eyes were big。
【点评】本题考查了听力题，听时注意力集中，抓住关键词。
27．【答案】oceans；land
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】The blue and brown parts of the Earth are oceans and land.
【分析】句意：地球的蓝色和棕色部分是……和……。根据原文：地球的蓝色和棕色部分是海洋和陆地。oceans海洋，land陆地。故答案为oceans，land。
【点评】本题考查了听力题，注意听时抓住关键词。
28．【答案】How long does it take to get to Shanghai from Beijing by train ；tourists
【知识点】对话型听力
【解析】【听力原文】—How long does it take to get to Shanghai from Beijing by train
—It takes about five hours. Shanghai is a nice place for tourists.
【分析】句意：——……？大约需要五个小时。上海是……的好地方。根据原文：—从北京坐火车到上海要多长时间？—大约需要五个小时。上海是旅游者的好地方。从北京坐火车到上海要多长时间？ How long does it take to get to Shanghai from Beijing by train？tourists旅游者。故答案为How long does it take to get to Shanghai from Beijing by train？tourists。
【点评】本题考查了听力题，听前快速浏览对话，听时注意力集中，抓住关键词。
29．【答案】C
【知识点】音标
【解析】【分析】sofa，again划线部分字母发音是/ /，many划线部分字母发音是 /e/ ，past划线部分字母发音是/ɑ /。故答案为C。
【点评】本题考查了字母a发音，注意相同字母在不同单词的发音不一定相同。
30．【答案】A
【知识点】音标
【解析】【分析】team，sea划线部分字母发音是/i:/，head，bread划线部分字母发音是/e/。故答案为A。
【点评】本题考查了字母发音，注意字母在单词的发音不一定相同。
31．【答案】C
【知识点】音标
【解析】【分析】club，duck划线部分字母发音是/ /，sugar，pull划线部分字母发音是/ /。故答案为C。
【点评】本题考查了字母u发音，注意字母在单词的发音不一定相同。
32．【答案】C
【知识点】音标
【解析】【分析】please，visit划线部分字母发音是/z/，usually划线部分字母发音是/ /，bus划线部分字母发音是/s/。故答案为C。
【点评】本题考查字母s发音，注意先写出单词发音，然后找出发音不同单词。
33．【答案】C
【知识点】疑问词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：—珍妮在伦敦待了……？—她在那里待了一个月。A什么时候；B什么时候；C多久，根据答语指一段时间，问句用how long多久引导。故选C。
【点评】本题考查了疑问词辨析，注意牢记疑问词用法和区分。
34．【答案】B
【知识点】一般过去时；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：嘘。不要……。爸爸昨天……得……好。A噪音，名词；睡觉，动词过去式；B噪音，名词；不睡觉，助动词和动词原形；C吵闹的，形容词；不睡觉，助动词和动词原形，make noise制作噪音，固定搭配；根据前句不要吵闹，可知爸爸昨天睡得不好，是否定句，yesterday昨天，是一般过去时的时间状语，否定句是didn't+动词原形，与选项B相匹配。故选B。
【点评】本题考查了固定搭配，注意牢记一般过去时的否定句的结构句式。
35．【答案】B
【知识点】不可数名词；短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：喝……可乐对我们的……有害。A太多的，修饰名词复数；健康，名词；B太多的，修饰不可数名词；健康，名词；C许多的，修饰名词复数或不可数名词；健康的，形容词，cola是不可数名词，our我们的，形容词性物主代词，后面接名词，与选项B相匹配。故选B。
【点评】本题考查了短语辨析和名词，注意牢记物主代词用法。
36．【答案】A
【知识点】There be句型；一般现在时；一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意：在过去，这个城市只有一家超市。现在有三个。In the past在过去，是一般过去时的时间状语，可知前句是there be句型的一般过去时，supermarket是名词单数，be用was；now现在，是一般现在时时间状语，可知后句是there be句型的一般现在时，three3，可知be用are，与选项A相匹配。故选A。
【点评】本题考查了there be句型，注意牢记there be句型的一般现在时和一般过去时的用法。
37．【答案】B
【知识点】一般现在时；动词单三式
【解析】【分析】句意：空气使气球……在高空。A保持，动词原形，本句主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用单三形式，排除；B保持，动词单三形式；C保持，现在分词，用于现在进行时，构成be+doing，缺少be，排除。故选B。
【点评】本题考查了动词单三形式，注意牢记主谓一致。
38．【答案】A
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：人们可以参观巴黎的……。A卢浮宫；B大英博物馆；C故宫博物院，根据常识，卢浮宫在巴黎。故选A。
【点评】本题考查了短语辨析，注意牢记短语汉语意思。
39．【答案】They spent their summer holiday in London.
【知识点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】their他们的，spent度过，holiday假期，London伦敦，summer夏天，in在……里，they他们，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：他们在伦敦度过了暑假。故答案为They spent their summer holiday in London.
【点评】本题考查了连词成句，先翻译单词，然后根据英语的语法，把单词连接起来。
40．【答案】What should we do to keep the air clean
【知识点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】do助动词，无意义，we我们，should应该，to到，what什么，the这，air空气，keep保持，clean清洁的，根据所给的问号，结合词义，可知句子是一个特殊疑问句：我们应该做些什么来保持空气清洁？故答案为What should we do to keep the air clean
【点评】本题考查了连词成句，首先读题，掌握每个单词，将固定词组先连接起来，然后再串联其它单词。
41．【答案】We get fruit and wood from trees. /We get wood and fruit from trees.
【知识点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】from从，trees树，and和，wood木材，fruit水果，we我们，get获取，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：我们从树上获取水果和木材。/我们从树上获取木材和水果。故答案为We get fruit and wood from trees. /We get wood and fruit from trees.
【点评】本题考查了连词成句，先翻译单词，然后根据英语的语法把单词连接起来。
42．【答案】C；B；A；E；F
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】A. We must do something to help them.我们必须做一些事情来帮助他们。
B. Did you see the film Sea of Shadows 你看过电影《阴影之海》吗？
C. How was your weekend 你周末过得怎么样？
D. Shall we go and see a film this weekend 这个周末我们去看电影好吗？
E. In the past, there were many.过去有很多。
F. Would you like to come to my home this weekend 这个周末你愿意来我家吗？
（1）根据下文It was fun.很有趣。可知上文询问怎么样。故答案为C。
（2）根据下文No, l didn't.不，我没有。可知上文是一般疑问句，由did引导。故答案为B。
（3）根据上文I feel sorry for them.我为它们感到难过。可知下文回答是要做一些事情。故答案为A。
（4）根据下文 but now there are only about thirty in the wild.但是现在野生老虎只有大约三十头。可知上文有关过去。故答案为E。
（5）根据下文Yes, I'd love to.是的，我很乐意。可知上文是一般疑问句，询问是否想要做某事。故答案为F。
【点评】考查补全对话，日常交际用语的应用，要紧扣话题，根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断。
43．【答案】（1）A
（2）C
（3）B
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】A. insect昆虫，B. factory工厂，C. rubbish垃圾。
（1）句意：它是一种通常有六条腿的小动物。可知是昆虫。故答案为A。
（2）句意：人们不想要它，通常会把它扔进垃圾箱。可知是垃圾。故答案为C。
（3）句意：人们用机器在里面制造各种各样的东西。可知是工厂。故答案为B。
【点评】本题考查了选词填空，先翻译句子，然后根据句子内容，选择恰当选项。
【答案】44．A；45．C；46．A；47．B；48．B；49．A
【知识点】完形填空
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了加里是一个美国男孩，在暑假期间，父母带他去了纽约的事情。
【点评】本题考查了完形填空，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，选择恰当的单词填空，使短文完整。
44．句意：暑假期间，他……到了美国。go back to+sp.回到某地，固定搭配。故答案为A。
45．句意：他的父母带……去了纽约。A她，人称代词宾格，作宾语；B他的，形容词性物主代词，后面接名词；C他，人称代词宾格，作宾语，根据his parents他的父母亲，took是动词，后面是宾格形式，用him他。故答案为C。
46．句意：纽约……首都，但它是一个非常重要的城市。A不是；B是；C是，后半句是一般现在时，前半句也用一般现在时，根据常识，纽约不是首都，是否定句。故答案为A。
47．句意：它在美国的东部。in the east of the US在美国的东部，介词短语。故答案为B。
48．句意：首先，这家人……到了自由女神像。根据句意，用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式形式，A看，动词原形；B看，动词过去式；C看，动词单三形式。故答案为B。
49．句意：然后，他们去第五大道购物，这是一条有……种商品的著名街道。hundreds of成百上千，固定搭配。故答案为A。
【答案】50．错误
51．正确
52．正确
53．错误
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：食物金字塔显示了我们不应该多吃的食物和应该多吃的食物。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先观察图表，然后根据图表内容，判断句子正确或错误。
50．句意：食物金字塔显示了我们不应该吃的食物。根据图表提供的信息可知食物金字塔显示了哪些食物多吃，哪些食物不应该多吃。故答案为错误。
51．句意：我们可以在食物金字塔的顶端找到糖果。根据图表提供的信息可知在食物金字塔的顶端找到糖果。故答案为正确。
52．句意：比起其它的食物，我们应该吃更多的谷物。根据图表提供的信息可知应该吃更多的谷物。故答案为正确。
53．句意：我们应该多吃高脂肪食物，因为它是健康的。根据图表提供的信息可知不应该多吃高脂肪食物，因为它不是健康的。故答案为错误。
【答案】54．错误
55．错误
56．正确
57．错误
58．正确
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：亚历克斯写给约翰·史密斯电子邮件，有关他去了澳大利亚度暑假的事情。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。
54．句意：这封电子邮件是约翰写给亚历克斯的，是关于他的暑假的。根据Dear John，Yours Alex， I'd like to share with you my summer holiday.可知这封电子邮件是亚历克斯约写给约翰的，是关于他的暑假的。故答案为错误。
55．句意：亚历克斯暑假期间，澳大利亚的天气很热。根据It was winter there. It was too cold.可知亚历克斯暑假期间，澳大利亚的天气很冷。故答案为错误。
56．句意：亚历克斯和家人打了一场雪，在湖面上滑冰。根据We had a snow fight and made a big snowman. We skated on a lake too.可知亚历克斯和家人打了一场雪，在湖面上滑冰。故答案为正确。
57．句意：亚历克斯在海里游泳，并在那里拍了一些照片。根据We could not swim. We only took some photos there.可知亚历克斯不能在海里游泳，只在那里拍了一些照片。故答案为错误。
58．句意：亚历克斯最喜欢澳大利亚博物馆。根据We went to the Australian Museum as well. That was my favourite part.可知亚历克斯最喜欢澳大利亚博物馆。故答案为正确。
【答案】59．C
60．B
61．B
62．C
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了魔术师和国王的故事。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
59．根据One day, a famous magician foretold the death of a man.可知那位著名的魔术师预言有一天一个人会死。故答案为C。
60．根据When the magician came to the palace, the king said, "You could foretell the death of my friend. Can you foretell the date of your own death "可知国王要求魔术师预言魔术师的死亡。故答案为B。
61．根据He asked the best doctors to take care of the magician and the strongest soldiers to protect him.可知国王请最好的医生照顾魔术师。故答案为B。
62．根据短文内容可知魔术师很聪明。故答案为C。
【答案】63．错误
64．错误
65．正确
66．错误
67．The Aral Sea / It is in central Asia.
68．Dust storms / They come from the dry seabed.
69．略
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了咸海。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误，和写出答语。
63．句意：咸海曾经是世界上最大的湖泊。根据It once was the world's fourth-lake.可知咸海曾经是世界上第四大湖泊。故答案为错误。
64．句意：生活在咸海附近的人比以前少了。根据Also, more people live near the Aral Sea than before.可知生活在咸海附近的人比以前多了。故答案为错误。
65．句意：沙尘暴损害农作物，使人们生病。根据Dust storms come from the dry seabed. They hurt crops and make people sick.可知沙尘暴损害农作物，使人们生病。故答案为正确。
66．句意：咸海很容易回到过去的辉煌。根据But it wit be hard to get back to its past glory.可知咸海很难回到过去的辉煌。故答案为错误。
67．句意：咸海在哪里？根据The Aral Sea is in central Asia.可知咸海位于中亚，主语The Aral Sea 咸海 / It它，be用is，in central Asia在中亚，句意为：咸海在中亚。根据可知。故答案为The Aral Sea/ It is in central Asia.
68．句意：沙尘暴来自哪里？根据Dust storms come from the dry seabed.可知沙尘暴/它们来自干燥的海底，主语Dust storms沙尘暴/They它们，come from来自，the dry seabed干燥的海底，句意为：沙尘暴/它们来自干燥的海底。故答案为Dust storms/They come from the dry seabed.
69．句意：我们能做些什么来帮助地球？主语We我们，should应该，protect保护，water sources水源，and和，not waste water不要浪费水，句意为：我们要保护水源，不要浪费水。故答案为We should protect water sources and not waste water.
70．【答案】略
【知识点】其他作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文，根据句子提示，要求写一篇文章回顾过去、展望未来。写作时可以以第一人称为主，使用一般过去时和一般将来时，首先介绍做过什么有意义的事，其次介绍去过好玩的地方，接着介绍2021年已经到来，在新的一年里你有什么计划。注意一般过去时和一般将来时用法。
【点评】考查写作题，写时注意时态，人称，数的变化，注意句子之间的发展和连贯，尽量使用不同长度的句子，使句子多样化，使句子间的衔接自然流畅。
1 / 1广东深圳罗湖区2020-2021学年六年级上学期综合素养阳光评价期末试卷（音频暂未更新）
一、听录音，选出你听到的单词、短语或句子。(每小题1分，共6分)
1．（2020六上·罗湖期末）听录音，选出你听到的单词、短语或句子（　　）
A．capital B．country C．building
【答案】A
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】Beijing is the capital of China.
【分析】A首都，B国家，C建筑，听力原文：北京是中国的首都。与选项A相匹配。故选A。
【点评】本题考查了听力题，听时注意力集中，抓住关键词。
2．（2020六上·罗湖期末）听录音，选出你听到的单词、短语或句子（　　）
A．sick B．asleep C．alive
【答案】C
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】We need air to keep us alive.
【分析】A病了，B睡着的，C 活着的 ，听力原文：我们需要空气来维持生命。与选项C相匹配。故选C。
【点评】本题考查了听力题，注意听时注意力集中。
3．（2020六上·罗湖期末）听录音，选出你听到的单词、短语或句子（　　）
A．make a fire B．make matches C．make noise
【答案】B
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】The workers use the wood to make matches.
【分析】A生火，B做火柴，C制造噪音，听力原文：工人们用木头做火柴。与选项B相匹配。故选B。
【点评】本题考查了听力题，注意听时抓住关键词。
4．（2020六上·罗湖期末）听录音，选出你听到的单词、短语或句子（　　）
A．recycle paper B．pick up rubbish C．cut down trees
【答案】B
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】People pick up rubbish to keep the Earth clean.
【分析】A回收纸张，B捡垃圾，C砍树，听力原文：人们捡垃圾是为了保持地球清洁。与选项B相匹配。故选B。
【点评】本题考查了听力题，听前快速浏览选项，听时注意力集中。
5．（2020六上·罗湖期末）听录音，选出你听到的单词、短语或句子（　　）
A．What did you have for breakfast
B．What did you see at the museum
C．Did you play with Sam last weekend
【答案】A
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】What did you have for breakfast
【分析】A你早餐吃了什么？B你在博物馆看到了什么？C上周末你和山姆玩了吗？听力原文：你早餐吃了什么？与选项A相匹配。故选A。
【点评】本题考查了听力题，听前快速浏览选项。
6．（2020六上·罗湖期末）听录音，选出你听到的单词、短语或句子（　　）
A．In the past, there were many blue whales.
B．Pandas and blue whales are in danger.
C．There are not many pandas in the wild now.
【答案】A
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】In the past, there were many blue whales.
【分析】A过去有很多蓝鲸。B熊猫和蓝鲸处于危险之中。C现在野生的熊猫不多了。听力原文：过去有很多蓝鲸。与选项A相匹配。故选A。
【点评】本题考查了听力题，听时注意力集中，抓住关键词。
二、听录音，选择恰当的问句或答句。(每小题1分，共4分)
7．（2020六上·罗湖期末）听录音，选择恰当的问句或答句（　　）
A．Yes, they are. B．Yes, I did. C．Yes, they did.
【答案】C
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】Did the Greens have a great time last weekend
【分析】A是的，他们是。B是的，我是。C是的，他们是。听力原文：格林一家上周末玩得开心吗？根据原文由助动词did引导的一般疑问句，答语主语+did，与选项C相匹配。故选C。
【点评】本题考查了听力题，注意听时抓住关键词。
8．（2020六上·罗湖期末）听录音，选择恰当的问句或答句（　　）
A．What is the film about
B．What film would you like to see
C．Shall we go and see a film this weekend
【答案】A
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】It's an exciting film about a brave policeman.
【分析】A这部电影是关于什么的？B你想看什么电影？C这个周末我们去看电影好吗？听力原文：它是一部关于一位勇敢的警察的激动人心的电影。根据原文表达一部电影内容，答语赞扬电影，与选项A相匹配。故选A。
【点评】本题考查了听力题，听前快速浏览选项，听时注意力集中。
9．（2020六上·罗湖期末）听录音，选择恰当的问句或答句（　　）
A．What did you buy at the car museum
B．What are you going to do at the car museum
C．Did you buy anything at the car museum
【答案】C
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】Yes. I bought a model car at the car museum.
【分析】A你在汽车博物馆买了什么？B你打算在汽车博物馆做什么？C你在汽车博物馆买了什么吗？听力原文：是的，我在汽车博物馆买了一辆模型车。根据原文是肯定回答，可知问句是一般疑问句，与选项C相匹配。故选C。
【点评】本题考查了听力题，听前快速浏览选项，听时注意力集中，抓住关键词。
10．（2020六上·罗湖期末）听录音，选择恰当的问句或答句（　　）
A．Would you like to play chess with your e-friends
B．What would you like to know about your e-friends
C．Would you like to have e-friends in other countries
【答案】B
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】I'd like to know about his or her family and hobbies.
【分析】A你想和你的电子朋友下棋吗？B关于你的电子朋友，你想知道些什么？C你想在其他国家交电子朋友吗？听力原文：我想要知道他或她的家庭和爱好。根据原文是陈述句，可知问句是特殊疑问句，与选项B相匹配。故选B。
【点评】本题考查了听力题，听时注意力集中，抓住关键词。
三、听录音，判断下列句子与对话内容是否相符。(每小题1分，共5分)
11．（2020六上·罗湖期末）Little Justin has a round head and a long tail at last.
【答案】（1）错误
【知识点】对话型听力
【解析】【听力原文】A: What was Little Justin like at first, Mum
B: He was a tadpole. He had a round head and a long tail.
A: Well, what about now What is he like
B: He grows up and becomes a frog. He has no tail now.
【分析】听力原文：He grows up and becomes a frog. He has no tail now.可知小贾斯汀长大了，变成了一只青蛙，现在没有尾巴了，与句意：小贾斯汀终于有了一个圆圆的头和一条长长的尾巴。不相匹配。故答案为错误。
【点评】考查了听力判断题，先翻译句子，然后判断与听力原文是否相符。
12．（2020六上·罗湖期末）The Lis are Mike's neighbours. They have a daughter.
【答案】（1）错误
【知识点】对话型听力
【解析】【听力原文】A: Who are your neighbours, Mike Do you know them
B: The Lis are my neighbours. I sometimes meet them in the morning.
A: Did you see them this morning
B: Hmm… I saw their son this morning. His name is Sam. We often play table tennis together.
【分析】听力原文：The Lis are my neighbours.I saw their son this morning. 可知李斯是迈克的邻居，他们有一个儿子，与句意：李斯是迈克的邻居。他们有一个女儿。不相匹配。故答案为错误。
【点评】考查了听力判断题，根据原文句意判断与句子表达的意思是否相符。
13．（2020六上·罗湖期末）During the summer holiday, Cindy went to Beijing and
visited her uncle.
【答案】（1）正确
【知识点】对话型听力
【解析】【听力原文】A: How was your summer holiday, Cindy
B: It was wonderful. I went to Beijing with my family.
A: Wow! Did you go to any famous places
B: Sure! My uncle lives there. He took us around. We had a great time!
【分析】听力原文：I went to Beijing with my family.My uncle lives there.可知暑假期间，辛迪去北京看望了她的叔叔，与句意：暑假期间，辛迪去北京看望了她的叔叔。相匹配。故答案为正确。
【点评】本题考查了听力判断题，听时注意力集中，抓住关键词。
14．（2020六上·罗湖期末）Danny has poor eating habits. He needs to change them.
【答案】（1）正确
【知识点】对话型听力
【解析】【听力原文】A: What did you have for breakfast this morning, Danny
B: I had two hamburgers and some cola. I had these for breakfast yesterday too.
A: That's not healthy. You need to change your eating habits. You should eat some fruit and vegetables.
B: Thanks! I'll try.
【分析】听力原文：You need to change your eating habits. You should eat some fruit and vegetables.可知丹尼的饮食习惯很差。他需要改变它们，与句意：丹尼的饮食习惯很差。他需要改变它们。相匹配。故答案为正确。
【点评】考查了听力判断题，先仔细翻译句子，然后翻译听力原文句子，判断句意是否与听力原文相符，得出答案。
15．（2020六上·罗湖期末）Workers cut trees into wood to make matches.
【答案】（1）正确
【知识点】对话型听力
【解析】【听力原文】A: Did you read the story about trees They are so poor!
B: Oh, what happened in the story
A: In the factory, workers cut trees into wood. They used the wood to make matches for people in the village.
B: Oh no! I think we should protect the trees.
【分析】听力原文：They used the wood to make matches for people in the village.可知工人们把树砍成木头来做火柴，与句意：工人们把树砍成木头来做火柴。相匹配。故答案为正确。
【点评】考查了听力判断题，先翻译原文句子，然后判断与句子是否相符，得出答案。
四、听录音，根据短文内容将图片的字母编号按顺序写在横线上。(每空1分，共4分)
（2020六上·罗湖期末）听录音，根据短文内容将图片的字母编号按顺序写在横线上。
A. B. C. D.
⑴　16． 　⑵　17． 　⑶　18． 　⑷　19． 　
【答案】16．B；17．A；18．D；19．C
【知识点】短文型听力
【解析】【听力原文】 For many Chinese, Shenzhen is a great city. Many people would like to work and live there. It is in the south of China.
In Shenzhen, you can find a lot of tall buildings. Workers built them in a very short time. Ping An Finance Center is the tallest building in Shenzhen now.
Shenzhen is also a special city with its own school uniform. Students from different schools all wear the same kind of uniform. It's famous all over the world.There are many fun places in Shenzhen too. Dongmen is one of the famous streets. China's first McDonalds opened in Dongmen. People enjoy shopping and having delicious food there.
【点评】本题考查了听力题，听前快速浏览图片。
16．根据原文第3句It is in the south of China.它在中国的南部。与图片B中国南部地图，相匹配。故答案为B。
17．根据原文第4句In Shenzhen, you can find a lot of tall buildings.在深圳，你可以找到很多高楼。与图片A许多高楼，相匹配。故答案为A。
18．根据原文第8句Students from different schools all wear the same kind of uniform.来自不同学校的学生都穿同一种制服。与图片D很多学生穿着校服，相匹配。故答案为D。
19．根据原文第12句China's first McDonalds opened in Dongmen.中国第一家麦当劳在东门开业。与图片C麦当劳，相匹配。故答案为C。
五、听录音，根据对话内容选择最佳答案。(每小题2分，共10分)
20．（2020六上·罗湖期末）听录音，根据对话内容选择最佳答案。
（1）Andy is much taller because he ______________.
A．watched a lot of TV
B．had a lot of hamburgers
C．did a lot of exercise
（2）The air in the countryside is______________.
A．fresh B．dirty C．smoky
（3）Andy went to a/ an ______________ during the winter holiday.
A．science museum B．insect museum C．film museum
（4）Andy and Jason are going to see a film about ______________.
A．grandparents B．robots C．dancers
（5）Jeremy is Andy's ______________.
A．brother B．e-friend C．neighbour
【答案】（1）C
（2）A
（3）A
（4）B
（5）C
【知识点】对话型听力
【解析】【听力原文】Jason: Wow! Long time no see, Andy! You are much taller now.
Andy: Yeah. I did a lot of exercise and I got taller. How was your winter holiday, Jason
Jason: It was fun. I stayed with my grandparents in the countryside. The air is so fresh there. What about you, Andy
Andy: I went to a science museum in the city. I saw many kinds of robots there.
Jason: Wow! I like robots. Did you see any interesting ones
Andy: There was a robot dancer. He moved his head and arms in a funny way.
Jason: Oh right, there is a new film about robots. Shall we go and see this film tomorrow
Andy: Sure. My neighbour Jeremy is also interested in it. Would you like to go with him too
Jason: Why not Let's meet at the school gate then.
Andy: How about 2 p.m.
Jason: Okay. See you then!
【分析】（1）根据原文Andy: Yeah. I did a lot of exercise and I got taller.可知安迪高了很多，因为他做了很多运动。故答案为C。
（2）根据原文The air is so fresh there.可知农村的空气很新鲜。故答案为A。
（3）根据原文Andy: I went to a science museum in the city.可知安迪寒假去了一家科学博物馆。故答案为A。
（4）根据原文Jason: Oh right, there is a new film about robots. Shall we go and see this film tomorrow 可知安迪和杰森要去看一部关于机器人的电影。故答案为B。
（5）根据原文Andy: Sure. My neighbour Jeremy is also interested in it.可知杰里米是安迪的邻居。故答案为C。
【点评】本题考查了听力题，听时注意力集中，抓住关键词。
六、听录音，判断下列句子与短文内容是否相符。(每小题1分，共5分)
（2020六上·罗湖期末）听录音，判断下列句子与短文内容是否相符。
21．The countryside was dirty a long time ago,
but now it's clean.
22．There are some plastic bags in the water.
23．Some smoke is coming from the factory.
24．People cut down trees to make electricity.
25．Ben asks everyone to stop pollution from
now on.
【答案】21．错误
22．正确
23．正确
24．错误
25．正确
【知识点】短文型听力
【解析】【听力原文】 Hello, everyone! My name is Ben. I am here to ask every one of you to stop pollution from now on. The countryside was clean and nice a long time ago. But now it is in a mess! There are some plastic bags and rubbish in the water. It's very dirty. There's a dead fish too! That's water pollution. People are polluting the water. Fish cannot live here. What's more, some smoke is rising slowly in the air. It's coming from the factory. People burn a lot of coal to make electricity. That's air pollution. We must stop cutting down forests. We must find new, clean ways to make electricity. And we must stop throwing rubbish into rivers. Let's keep our planet clean!
【点评】本题考查了听力题，注意听时抓住关键词。
21．句意：农村很久以前很脏，但现在干净了。根据原文The countryside was clean and nice a long time ago.But now it is in a mess!可知农村很久以前很干净了，但现在很脏。故答案为错误。
22．句意：水中有一些塑料袋。根据原文There are some plastic bags and rubbish in the water.可知水中有一些塑料袋。故答案为正确。
23．句意：工厂里冒出一些烟。根据原文What's more, some smoke is rising slowly in the air. It's coming from the factory.可知工厂里冒出一些烟。故答案为正确。
24．句意：人们砍树发电。根据原文People burn a lot of coal to make electricity.可知人们烧很多煤发电。故答案为错误。
25．句意：本要求大家从现在起停止污染。根据原文And we must stop throwing rubbish into rivers. Let's keep our planet clean!可知本要求大家从现在起停止污染。故答案为正确。
七、听录音，补全所缺的单词或句子。(每词0.5分，每句2分，共6分)
26．（2020六上·罗湖期末）In Photo 1, Sally was two 　 　 old. 　 　.
【答案】months；Her hair was short and her eyes were big
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】In Photo 1, Sally was two months old. Her hair was short and her eyes were big.
【分析】句意：在照片1中，萨利只有两个……大。……。根据原文：在照片1中，萨利只有两个月大。她的头发很短，眼睛很大。months月，Her hair was short and her eyes were big她的头发很短，眼睛很大。故答案为months，Her hair was short and her eyes were big。
【点评】本题考查了听力题，听时注意力集中，抓住关键词。
27．（2020六上·罗湖期末）The blue and brown parts of the Earth are 　 　 and
　 　.
【答案】oceans；land
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】The blue and brown parts of the Earth are oceans and land.
【分析】句意：地球的蓝色和棕色部分是……和……。根据原文：地球的蓝色和棕色部分是海洋和陆地。oceans海洋，land陆地。故答案为oceans，land。
【点评】本题考查了听力题，注意听时抓住关键词。
28．（2020六上·罗湖期末）— 　 　
— It takes about five hours. Shanghai is a nice place for
　 　.
【答案】How long does it take to get to Shanghai from Beijing by train ；tourists
【知识点】对话型听力
【解析】【听力原文】—How long does it take to get to Shanghai from Beijing by train
—It takes about five hours. Shanghai is a nice place for tourists.
【分析】句意：——……？大约需要五个小时。上海是……的好地方。根据原文：—从北京坐火车到上海要多长时间？—大约需要五个小时。上海是旅游者的好地方。从北京坐火车到上海要多长时间？ How long does it take to get to Shanghai from Beijing by train？tourists旅游者。故答案为How long does it take to get to Shanghai from Beijing by train？tourists。
【点评】本题考查了听力题，听前快速浏览对话，听时注意力集中，抓住关键词。
八、从A、B、C三个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。(每小题1分，共4分)
29．（2020六上·罗湖期末）找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项（　　）
sofa
A．many B．past C．again
【答案】C
【知识点】音标
【解析】【分析】sofa，again划线部分字母发音是/ /，many划线部分字母发音是 /e/ ，past划线部分字母发音是/ɑ /。故答案为C。
【点评】本题考查了字母a发音，注意相同字母在不同单词的发音不一定相同。
30．（2020六上·罗湖期末）找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项（　　）
team
A．sea B．head C．bread
【答案】A
【知识点】音标
【解析】【分析】team，sea划线部分字母发音是/i:/，head，bread划线部分字母发音是/e/。故答案为A。
【点评】本题考查了字母发音，注意字母在单词的发音不一定相同。
31．（2020六上·罗湖期末）找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项（　　）
club
A．sugar B．pull C．duck
【答案】C
【知识点】音标
【解析】【分析】club，duck划线部分字母发音是/ /，sugar，pull划线部分字母发音是/ /。故答案为C。
【点评】本题考查了字母u发音，注意字母在单词的发音不一定相同。
32．（2020六上·罗湖期末）找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项（　　）
please
A．usually B．bus C．visit
【答案】C
【知识点】音标
【解析】【分析】please，visit划线部分字母发音是/z/，usually划线部分字母发音是/ /，bus划线部分字母发音是/s/。故答案为C。
【点评】本题考查字母s发音，注意先写出单词发音，然后找出发音不同单词。
九、选择最佳答案(每小题1分，共6分)
33．（2020六上·罗湖期末）— __________________ did Jenny stay in London
— She stayed there for a month.
A．When B．What time C．How long
【答案】C
【知识点】疑问词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：—珍妮在伦敦待了……？—她在那里待了一个月。A什么时候；B什么时候；C多久，根据答语指一段时间，问句用how long多久引导。故选C。
【点评】本题考查了疑问词辨析，注意牢记疑问词用法和区分。
34．（2020六上·罗湖期末）Shh. Don't make __________________. Dad __________________ well yesterday.
A．noise, slept B．noise, didn't sleep C．noisy, doesn't sleep
【答案】B
【知识点】一般过去时；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：嘘。不要……。爸爸昨天……得……好。A噪音，名词；睡觉，动词过去式；B噪音，名词；不睡觉，助动词和动词原形；C吵闹的，形容词；不睡觉，助动词和动词原形，make noise制作噪音，固定搭配；根据前句不要吵闹，可知爸爸昨天睡得不好，是否定句，yesterday昨天，是一般过去时的时间状语，否定句是didn't+动词原形，与选项B相匹配。故选B。
【点评】本题考查了固定搭配，注意牢记一般过去时的否定句的结构句式。
35．（2020六上·罗湖期末）Drinking __________________ cola is bad for our __________________.
A．too many, health B．too much, health C．a lot of, healthy
【答案】B
【知识点】不可数名词；短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：喝……可乐对我们的……有害。A太多的，修饰名词复数；健康，名词；B太多的，修饰不可数名词；健康，名词；C许多的，修饰名词复数或不可数名词；健康的，形容词，cola是不可数名词，our我们的，形容词性物主代词，后面接名词，与选项B相匹配。故选B。
【点评】本题考查了短语辨析和名词，注意牢记物主代词用法。
36．（2020六上·罗湖期末）In the past, there __________________ only one supermarket in the city. Now there __________________ three.
A．was, are B．were, are C．is, were
【答案】A
【知识点】There be句型；一般现在时；一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意：在过去，这个城市只有一家超市。现在有三个。In the past在过去，是一般过去时的时间状语，可知前句是there be句型的一般过去时，supermarket是名词单数，be用was；now现在，是一般现在时时间状语，可知后句是there be句型的一般现在时，three3，可知be用are，与选项A相匹配。故选A。
【点评】本题考查了there be句型，注意牢记there be句型的一般现在时和一般过去时的用法。
37．（2020六上·罗湖期末）Air __________________ balloons high in the sky.
A．keep B．keeps C．keeping
【答案】B
【知识点】一般现在时；动词单三式
【解析】【分析】句意：空气使气球……在高空。A保持，动词原形，本句主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用单三形式，排除；B保持，动词单三形式；C保持，现在分词，用于现在进行时，构成be+doing，缺少be，排除。故选B。
【点评】本题考查了动词单三形式，注意牢记主谓一致。
38．（2020六上·罗湖期末）People can visit the __________________ in Paris.
A．Louvre Museum B．British Museum C．Palace Museum
【答案】A
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：人们可以参观巴黎的……。A卢浮宫；B大英博物馆；C故宫博物院，根据常识，卢浮宫在巴黎。故选A。
【点评】本题考查了短语辨析，注意牢记短语汉语意思。
十、连词成句，请注意书写工整、字母的大小写及标点符号。(每小题2分，共6分)
39．（2020六上·罗湖期末）their, spent, holiday, london, summer, in, they (.) （连词成句）
【答案】They spent their summer holiday in London.
【知识点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】their他们的，spent度过，holiday假期，London伦敦，summer夏天，in在……里，they他们，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：他们在伦敦度过了暑假。故答案为They spent their summer holiday in London.
【点评】本题考查了连词成句，先翻译单词，然后根据英语的语法，把单词连接起来。
40．（2020六上·罗湖期末）do, we, should, to, what, the, air, keep, clean ( ) （连词成句）
【答案】What should we do to keep the air clean
【知识点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】do助动词，无意义，we我们，should应该，to到，what什么，the这，air空气，keep保持，clean清洁的，根据所给的问号，结合词义，可知句子是一个特殊疑问句：我们应该做些什么来保持空气清洁？故答案为What should we do to keep the air clean
【点评】本题考查了连词成句，首先读题，掌握每个单词，将固定词组先连接起来，然后再串联其它单词。
41．（2020六上·罗湖期末）from, trees, and, wood, fruit, we, get (.) （连词成句）
【答案】We get fruit and wood from trees. /We get wood and fruit from trees.
【知识点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】from从，trees树，and和，wood木材，fruit水果，we我们，get获取，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：我们从树上获取水果和木材。/我们从树上获取木材和水果。故答案为We get fruit and wood from trees. /We get wood and fruit from trees.
【点评】本题考查了连词成句，先翻译单词，然后根据英语的语法把单词连接起来。
十一、选择方框中的句子补全对话。(每空1分，共5分)
42．（2020六上·罗湖期末）选择方框中的句子补全对话。
A. We must do something to help them. B. Did you see the film Sea of Shadows C. How was your weekend D. Shall we go and see a film this weekend E. In the past, there were many. F. Would you like to come to my home this weekend
Betty: 　 　
Lucy: It was fun. I went to the cinema on Sunday afternoon.　 　
Betty: No, I didn't. What was it about
Lucy: It was about animals in danger. I feel sorry for them. 　 　
Betty: Why don't we make some posters about these animals
Lucy: Good idea. I want to make a poster about South China tigers.　 　 but now there are only about thirty in the wild.
Betty: I think we can find some information on the Internet.
Lucy: You are right.　 　
We can work on the posters together.
Betty: Yes, I'd love to.
【答案】C；B；A；E；F
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】A. We must do something to help them.我们必须做一些事情来帮助他们。
B. Did you see the film Sea of Shadows 你看过电影《阴影之海》吗？
C. How was your weekend 你周末过得怎么样？
D. Shall we go and see a film this weekend 这个周末我们去看电影好吗？
E. In the past, there were many.过去有很多。
F. Would you like to come to my home this weekend 这个周末你愿意来我家吗？
（1）根据下文It was fun.很有趣。可知上文询问怎么样。故答案为C。
（2）根据下文No, l didn't.不，我没有。可知上文是一般疑问句，由did引导。故答案为B。
（3）根据上文I feel sorry for them.我为它们感到难过。可知下文回答是要做一些事情。故答案为A。
（4）根据下文 but now there are only about thirty in the wild.但是现在野生老虎只有大约三十头。可知上文有关过去。故答案为E。
（5）根据下文Yes, I'd love to.是的，我很乐意。可知上文是一般疑问句，询问是否想要做某事。故答案为F。
【点评】考查补全对话，日常交际用语的应用，要紧扣话题，根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断。
十二、根据句子意思，选择恰当的单词。(每小题1分，共3分)
43．（2020六上·罗湖期末）根据句子意思，选择恰当的单词。
A. insect B. factory C. rubbish
（1）It's a small animal that usually has six
legs.
（2）People don't want it and usually throw it
into the bin.
（3）People use machines to make many kinds of
things in it.
【答案】（1）A
（2）C
（3）B
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】A. insect昆虫，B. factory工厂，C. rubbish垃圾。
（1）句意：它是一种通常有六条腿的小动物。可知是昆虫。故答案为A。
（2）句意：人们不想要它，通常会把它扔进垃圾箱。可知是垃圾。故答案为C。
（3）句意：人们用机器在里面制造各种各样的东西。可知是工厂。故答案为B。
【点评】本题考查了选词填空，先翻译句子，然后根据句子内容，选择恰当选项。
十三、完形填空。(每空1分，共6分)
（2020六上·罗湖期末）完形填空
Garry is an American boy. During the summer holiday, he went 44． to the US. His parents took 45． to New York. New York 46． the capital city, but it is a very important city. It is 47． the east of the US. There are many tall buildings and museums, such as the Museum of Natural History. First, the family 48． the Statue of Liberty. It's beautiful. Then, they went shopping on Fifth Avenue, a famous street with 49． goods. Finally, in the evening, they enjoyed a wonderful show on Broadway! Everyone had a great time.
44．A．back B．behind C．before
45．A．her B．his C．him
46．A．isn't B．is C．were
47．A．at B．in C．on
48．A．see B．saw C．sees
49．A．hundreds of B．two
hundred of C．hundred of
【答案】44．A；45．C；46．A；47．B；48．B；49．A
【知识点】完形填空
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了加里是一个美国男孩，在暑假期间，父母带他去了纽约的事情。
【点评】本题考查了完形填空，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，选择恰当的单词填空，使短文完整。
44．句意：暑假期间，他……到了美国。go back to+sp.回到某地，固定搭配。故答案为A。
45．句意：他的父母带……去了纽约。A她，人称代词宾格，作宾语；B他的，形容词性物主代词，后面接名词；C他，人称代词宾格，作宾语，根据his parents他的父母亲，took是动词，后面是宾格形式，用him他。故答案为C。
46．句意：纽约……首都，但它是一个非常重要的城市。A不是；B是；C是，后半句是一般现在时，前半句也用一般现在时，根据常识，纽约不是首都，是否定句。故答案为A。
47．句意：它在美国的东部。in the east of the US在美国的东部，介词短语。故答案为B。
48．句意：首先，这家人……到了自由女神像。根据句意，用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式形式，A看，动词原形；B看，动词过去式；C看，动词单三形式。故答案为B。
49．句意：然后，他们去第五大道购物，这是一条有……种商品的著名街道。hundreds of成百上千，固定搭配。故答案为A。
十四、阅读理解。(共20分)
（2020六上·罗湖期末）请认真阅读下面图表提供的信息，判断下列句子与图表内容是否相符。
50．The food pyramid shows food that we should
not eat.
51．We can find sweets at the top of the food
pyramid.
52．We should eat more grains than anything
else.
53．We should eat a lot of fatty food because
it is healthy.
【答案】50．错误
51．正确
52．正确
53．错误
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：食物金字塔显示了我们不应该多吃的食物和应该多吃的食物。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先观察图表，然后根据图表内容，判断句子正确或错误。
50．句意：食物金字塔显示了我们不应该吃的食物。根据图表提供的信息可知食物金字塔显示了哪些食物多吃，哪些食物不应该多吃。故答案为错误。
51．句意：我们可以在食物金字塔的顶端找到糖果。根据图表提供的信息可知在食物金字塔的顶端找到糖果。故答案为正确。
52．句意：比起其它的食物，我们应该吃更多的谷物。根据图表提供的信息可知应该吃更多的谷物。故答案为正确。
53．句意：我们应该多吃高脂肪食物，因为它是健康的。根据图表提供的信息可知不应该多吃高脂肪食物，因为它不是健康的。故答案为错误。
（2020六上·罗湖期末）请认真阅读下面的短文，判断下列句子与短文内容是否相符。
To: John Smith
Subject: My summer holiday
Dear John, Hello! It's been a long time. I hope you are doing great.
I'd like to share with you my summer holiday. I went to Australia with my
family. It was winter there. We wore warm and thick clothes. Yesterday morning,
we saw beautiful snow. We had a snow fight and made a big snowman. We skated
on a lake too. It was interesting! In the afternoon, we visited the Gold
Coast. The beach was beautiful. It was too cold. We could not swim. We only
took some photos there. We went to the Australian Museum as well. That was my
favourite part. I saw some dinosaur specimens (标本).They were really cool! In the
evening, we went to a modern restaurant by the sea. We had a lot of seafood. Please write back soon and tell me about your summer
holiday too. Yours, Alex
54．This email is from John to Alex about his
summer holiday.
55．During Alex's summer holiday, the weather
was hot in Australia.
56．Alex had a snow fight and skated on a lake
with his family.
57．Alex swam in the sea and took some photos
there.
58．Alex likes the Australian Museum most.
【答案】54．错误
55．错误
56．正确
57．错误
58．正确
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：亚历克斯写给约翰·史密斯电子邮件，有关他去了澳大利亚度暑假的事情。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。
54．句意：这封电子邮件是约翰写给亚历克斯的，是关于他的暑假的。根据Dear John，Yours Alex， I'd like to share with you my summer holiday.可知这封电子邮件是亚历克斯约写给约翰的，是关于他的暑假的。故答案为错误。
55．句意：亚历克斯暑假期间，澳大利亚的天气很热。根据It was winter there. It was too cold.可知亚历克斯暑假期间，澳大利亚的天气很冷。故答案为错误。
56．句意：亚历克斯和家人打了一场雪，在湖面上滑冰。根据We had a snow fight and made a big snowman. We skated on a lake too.可知亚历克斯和家人打了一场雪，在湖面上滑冰。故答案为正确。
57．句意：亚历克斯在海里游泳，并在那里拍了一些照片。根据We could not swim. We only took some photos there.可知亚历克斯不能在海里游泳，只在那里拍了一些照片。故答案为错误。
58．句意：亚历克斯最喜欢澳大利亚博物馆。根据We went to the Australian Museum as well. That was my favourite part.可知亚历克斯最喜欢澳大利亚博物馆。故答案为正确。
（2020六上·罗湖期末）请认真阅读下面的短文，根据要求选出正确答案。
One day, a famous
magician foretold (预言) the death of a man. The man was the king's friend. The
man did die on the day foretold. The king was angry. He said it was all because
of the magician.
When the magician
came to the palace, the king said, "You could foretell the death of my
friend. Can you foretell the date of your own death " "The magician
was scared. He thought the king was going to kill him. After a while, he had an
idea.
"Your
Majesty," he said, "I cannot foretell the exact(确切的) date
of my death, but I can foretell that I shall die one day before you. "This
time, the king was scared. He asked the best doctors to take care of the
magician and the strongest soldiers to protect him. He wanted the magician to
live longer and longer.
59．The famous magician foretold the _________________ of a man one day.
A．health B．wealth C．death
60．The king asked the magician to foretell _________________ death.
A．the king's B．the magician's C．the king's friends
61．The king asked the best _________________ to take care of the magician.
A．soldiers B．doctors C．policemen
62．The magician in the passage was _________________.
A．stupid B．kind C．smart
【答案】59．C
60．B
61．B
62．C
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了魔术师和国王的故事。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
59．根据One day, a famous magician foretold the death of a man.可知那位著名的魔术师预言有一天一个人会死。故答案为C。
60．根据When the magician came to the palace, the king said, "You could foretell the death of my friend. Can you foretell the date of your own death "可知国王要求魔术师预言魔术师的死亡。故答案为B。
61．根据He asked the best doctors to take care of the magician and the strongest soldiers to protect him.可知国王请最好的医生照顾魔术师。故答案为B。
62．根据短文内容可知魔术师很聪明。故答案为C。
（2020六上·罗湖期末）请认真阅读下面的短文，按要求回答问题。
Humans always take things from nature. Nature is getting poor. The Aral Sea (咸海) is in central Asia. It was a salty lake. It once was the world's fourth-lake. Today, over 90% of it has dried up. Will it disappear one day
The Arial Sea only guts water from two rivers, Amu Darya and Styr Darya. Russia began to grow cotton in the 1960s. Cotton farmers used most of the water from the two rivers. The sea couldn't get enough water. Also, more people live near the Aral Sea than before. They take water from it. The Aral Sea loses more water.
Dust (灰尘) storms come from the dry seabed. They hurt crops and make people sick. The Aral Sea becomes very salty. Millions of fish dies. Five countries in central Asia are trying to save the Aral Sea. The lake is a little bigger now. But it will be hard to get back to its past glory (辉煌).
63．The Aral Sea once was the largest lake in
the world.
64．Less people live near the Aral Sea than
before.
65．Dust storms hurt crops and make people sick.
66．It will be easy for the Aral Sea to get
back to its past glory.
67．Where is the Aral Sea
68．Where do dust storms come from
69．What can we do to help the Earth （请根据你的实际情况回答。)
【答案】63．错误
64．错误
65．正确
66．错误
67．The Aral Sea / It is in central Asia.
68．Dust storms / They come from the dry seabed.
69．略
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了咸海。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误，和写出答语。
63．句意：咸海曾经是世界上最大的湖泊。根据It once was the world's fourth-lake.可知咸海曾经是世界上第四大湖泊。故答案为错误。
64．句意：生活在咸海附近的人比以前少了。根据Also, more people live near the Aral Sea than before.可知生活在咸海附近的人比以前多了。故答案为错误。
65．句意：沙尘暴损害农作物，使人们生病。根据Dust storms come from the dry seabed. They hurt crops and make people sick.可知沙尘暴损害农作物，使人们生病。故答案为正确。
66．句意：咸海很容易回到过去的辉煌。根据But it wit be hard to get back to its past glory.可知咸海很难回到过去的辉煌。故答案为错误。
67．句意：咸海在哪里？根据The Aral Sea is in central Asia.可知咸海位于中亚，主语The Aral Sea 咸海 / It它，be用is，in central Asia在中亚，句意为：咸海在中亚。根据可知。故答案为The Aral Sea/ It is in central Asia.
68．句意：沙尘暴来自哪里？根据Dust storms come from the dry seabed.可知沙尘暴/它们来自干燥的海底，主语Dust storms沙尘暴/They它们，come from来自，the dry seabed干燥的海底，句意为：沙尘暴/它们来自干燥的海底。故答案为Dust storms/They come from the dry seabed.
69．句意：我们能做些什么来帮助地球？主语We我们，should应该，protect保护，water sources水源，and和，not waste water不要浪费水，句意为：我们要保护水源，不要浪费水。故答案为We should protect water sources and not waste water.
十五、书面表达。(10分)
70．（2020六上·罗湖期末）同学们，转眼间2020年已经过去,在这一年里你做过什么有意义的事 你有没有去过什么好玩的地方？2021年已经到来，在新的一年里你有什么计划吗？请思考一下，写一篇文章回顾过去、展望未来吧!不少于50个单词，并注意书写规范。
In the past 2020,
I ▲
In the future
2021, I
【答案】略
【知识点】其他作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文，根据句子提示，要求写一篇文章回顾过去、展望未来。写作时可以以第一人称为主，使用一般过去时和一般将来时，首先介绍做过什么有意义的事，其次介绍去过好玩的地方，接着介绍2021年已经到来，在新的一年里你有什么计划。注意一般过去时和一般将来时用法。
【点评】考查写作题，写时注意时态，人称，数的变化，注意句子之间的发展和连贯，尽量使用不同长度的句子，使句子多样化，使句子间的衔接自然流畅。
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