河南省郑州市第七十九中学2021-2022学年八年级上学期开学考试英语试题（含答案无听力部分）

2021-2022学年上期
八年级英语开学测试
一、词汇（每小题1分，共20分）
1.Quite
a
few
students
had
a
good
habit
of
keeping
a
___________when
they
were
young.
2.After
they
heard
the
good
news,
they
jumped
up
and
down
in
_________________.
3.Disneyland
is
so
interesting
that
no
one
feels
_____________
there.
4.I
can
tell
many
______________
between
the
two
pictures
on
the
wall
of
the
hall.
5.We
didn’t
take
an
______________
with
us
so
we
got
wet
and
cold
yesterday.
6.John
was
so
__________
that
he
had
two
large
bowls
of
noodles
for
dinner.
7.Mike
didn’t
feel
well
today.
_____________,
he
still
went
to
work
without
thinking
twice.
8.Tom
was
very
lazy
and
didn’t
work
hard.
As
a
__________,
he
brought
out
the
worst
in
tests.
9._____________
he
failed
in
the
competition,
he
didn’t
give
up
training
himself
this
term.
10.In
the
race,
the
players
have
to
run
_____________the
forest
and
reach
the
finishing
line.
11.Jane
was
too
afraid
to
go
to
the
___________
for
her
teeth
cleaning.
12.We
are
talking
about
our
free
time
__________
actively.
Among
them,
I
prefer
to
exercise.
13.I
like
friends
who
are
the
same
as
me,
because
there
is
a
saying,
“A
friend
is
like
a
______.”
14.My
sister
__________the
bedroom
with
me
because
our
house
is
not
big
enough.
15.Liu
Qian
is
a
great
_____________,
and
mot
of
my
friends
like
his
shows
very
much.
16.For
more
___________,
you
can
visit
Https://www..
17.My
brother
is
a
__________person,
he
always
makes
something
new
in
his
free
time.
18.Lisa
told
me
that
Scott
won
the
boating
races,
so
he
was
the
___________.
19.We
had
a
_____________about
TV
shows,
and
my
friend
Jeff
likes
sports
shows
best.
20.Would
you
_________
my
turning
down
the
radio?
My
little
baby
is
sleeping
now.
阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分）。
A
Safety
Leaflet(宣传页)for
Visitors
PLEASE
READ
CAREFULLY!
◆Don't
get
out
of
your
car!
Animals
can
eat
you
for
dinner!
◆Don't
give
food
to
the
animals!
The
zebras
are
fat
enough.
◆Don't
use
flash
photography(闪光摄影)!The?animals
might
be
frightened.
◆Please
keep
your
car
windows
closed!
You
never
know
who
might
come
in!
◆You
can
eat
and
drink!
But
you
must
throw
your
rubbish
in
the
rubbish
bags.
◆Please
keep
quiet!
Listen
to
the
beautiful
sound
of
nature!
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（
）21.The
leaflet
is
written
for
.
A.students
B.teachers
C.children
D.visitors
（
）22.The
underlined
word
“frightened”
probably
means
“
”in
Chinese.
A.令人恐怖的
B.受到惊吓的
C.激动的
D.勇敢的
（
）23.
Visitors
can
throw
their
rubbish??????????.
A.on
the
ground
B.
in
the
plastic
bags
C.
in
the
rubbish
bags
D.
in
the
backpacks
（
）24.Visitors
should
.
A.
get
out
of
their
cars
B.
give
food
to
the
animals
C.
use
flash
photography
D.
keep
their
car
windows
closed
（
）25.
Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
true
according
to
the
text?
A.
We
can
eat
and
drink
outside
the
cars.
B.
We
need
to
read
the
leaflet
carefully.
C.We
shouldn't
talk
with
each
other
loudly.
D.
We
can
enjoy
the
beautiful
sound
of
nature.
B
Kevin
and
his
friend
Mike
loved
to
play
soccer
and
they
often
met
at
the
old
bench(长凳)
after
school.
They
had
no
money
for
a
real
soccer
ball,
but
Mike
had
made
a
ball
out
of
old
socks
and
tapes.
It
was
not
beautiful,
but
it
worked
well.
Mike
was
not
a
good
player,
but
the
two
friends
played
until
the
sun
went
down.
One
afternoon,
the
home-made
ball
was
running
across
the
grass
when
it
was
suddenly
stopped
by
someone.
It
was
Steven,
a
strong
soccer
player.
"Look
at
you
two
with
your
ugly
ball
and
old
sports
shoes,"
Steven
laughed.
The
next
day
was
Kevin's
birthday,
and
his
uncle
bought
him
a
pair
of
new
sports
shoes
and
a
new
soccer
ball.
That
afternoon,
Steven
told
Kevin
to
play
soccer.
Kevin
did
not
want
Mike
to
go
with
them.
Mike's
shoes
were
old
and
he
did
badly
in
soccer.
When
the
game
finished,
Kevin
walked
past
the
old
bench.
He
walked
on
and
did
not
look
back.
One
afternoon,
as
Kevin
walked
past
the
old
bench,
he
saw
something
under
it.
He
looked
closer
and
found
that
it
was
the
home-made
ball.
Kevin
said
nothing
and
kicked
his
new
soccer
ball
into
the
air.
It
flew
higher
and
higher
into
the
sky.
Kevin
walked
to
the
bench
and
picked
up
the
home-made
ball.
Holding
it
in
his
hands,
he
sat
down
on
the
old
bench
and
waited.
（
）26.From
Para.
1,we
learn
that
Kevin
and
Mike
.
A.were
good
at
playing
soccer
B.
played
soccer
until
dark
C.made
a
beautiful
soccer
ball
D.studied
for
a
test
at
the
bench
（
）27.
One
afternoon,
Kevin
didn't
play
with
Mike
because
.
A.Mike
didn't
give
him
a
birthday
gift
B.
Steven
told
him
to
do
that
C.
Mike's
sports
shoes
were
old
D
.Mike
arrived
late
for
school
（
）28.
When
Kevin
saw
the
home-made
ball
under
the
bench,
he
felt
.
A.sad
B.scared
C.worried
D.dangerous
（
）29.What
may
be
the
end
of
the
story?
A.
Kevin
and
Mike
played
soccer
again.
B.
Mike
bought
a
new
soccer
ball
for
Kevin.
C.
Steven
made
a
home-made
ball
for
Mike.
D.
Kevin
gave
the
home-made
ball
back
to
Steven.
（
）30.
The
best
title(标题)
for
the
story
may
be
.
A.
A
Sad
Afternoon
B.A
Strong
Soccer
Player
C.
A
Birthday
Gift
D.The
Home-made
Soccer
Ball
C
In
the
US,
the
most
popular
way
to
welcome
the
new
year
is
with
a
big
party.
Some
parties
are
at
private
homes.
But
in
recent
years,
it
has
become
more
and
more
common
for
Americans
to
go
to
a
hotel
or
an
eating-place
on
the
night
of
December
31st.
There,
they
can
eat
a
big
dinner,
drink
champagne,
and
dance
to
orchestra
music．
Most
New
Year’s
parties
are
usually
noisy．People
shout
and
sing．And
often,
guests
blow
on
small
noisemakers
when
the
new
year
arrives
at
midnight.
This
tradition
of
noise
making
is
believed
to
start
centuries
ago.
People
thought
that
loud
sounds
would
drive
away
the
bad
spirits
of
the
old
year．
The
biggest,
noisiest
New
Year’s
party
in
the
US
takes
place
in
Times
Square
in
New
York.
Thousands
of
people
gather(聚集)there．Some
of
them
ring
bells
and
set
fireworks．Others
blow
whistles
of
car
horns(喇叭)．And
at
twelve
o’clock,
they
begin
to
cheer
as
an
electric
sign
in
the
shape
of
a
red
apple
lights
up
on
top
of
a
tall
building．
The
Times
Square
celebration
includes
another
well-known
American
tradition．Since
1929,
the
band
of
musician
Guy
Lombardo
has
given
a
concert
on
New
Year’s
Eve．Guy
Lombardo
died
in
1977.
But
Bill
Lombardo,
has
kept
the
tradition
alive
with
a
band
concert
at
a
New
York
city
hotel.
When
the
crowds
in
Times
Square
start
cheering
the
arrival
of
the
new
year,
television
cameras
show
the
band
playing
the
song
Auld
Lang
Syne．
What
is
the
article
about?
A.
Some
important
traditions
in
the
USA.
B.
When
and
why
Americans
welcome
the
new
year.
C.
New
Year's
celebrations
in
the
USA.
D.
American
ways
of
life
and
their
interests.
32.
The
most
usual
way
to
welcome
the
new
year
in
the
US
is
_________．
to
go
shopping
to
meet
friends
C.
to
travel
abroad
D.
to
hold
a
big
party
33.
Where
is
the
biggest
New
Year’s
party
held
in
the
US?
in
Central
Park
in
Hollywood
in
Times
Square
in
Disneyland
In
the
past,
some
American
people
made
big
noise
when
the
new
year
arrived
_________.
A．to
express
their
friendship
B．to
drive
away
the
bad
spirits
C．to
make
others
more
excited
D．to
give
best
wishes
to
each
other
35.
In
1929,
a
concert
on
New
Year’s
Eve
was
given
by
_________．
A．the
band
of
Guy
Lombardo
B．the
band
of
Bill
Lombardo
C．the
band
of
Johann
Strauss
D．the
band
of
Elvis
Aaron
Presley
D
If
you
have
a
strong
interest
in
a
subject
with
several
friends,
you
may
want
to
start
a
club
about
it.
36
You
can
also
get
some
great
experience
and
this
will
help
you
a
lot
in
the
future.
If
you
would
like
to
do
that,
here
is
some
good
advice
for
you.
The
most
important
requirement
(要求)
for
starting
a
successful
club
is
a
common
interest
with
other
students.
37
This
makes
it
easier
to
keep
the
club
working
well.
So
before
starting
a
club,
you
must
think
about
your
common
interest
with
other
people.
38
The
teacher
will
start
the
first
meeting
and
encourage
(鼓励)
students
to
join
the
club.
You
also
need
the
teacher
to
be
the
adviser
of
your
club.
39
When
these
things
are
ready,
you
need
to
choose
the
leader
(领导)
of
the
club.
How
do
you
choose
the
leader?
40
In
the
meeting,
you
also
need
to
discuss
the
rules
of
the
club.
You
can
follow
the
advice
and
start
your
interest
club.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A.
You
also
need
a
teacher
in
your
club.
B.
You
can
have
a
meeting
and
discuss
it
with
the
club
members.
C.
With
the
interest,
they
will
be
happy
to
take
part
in
most
of
the
club
activities.
D.
When
you
have
some
problems,
you
can
get
some
good
advice
from
the
teacher.
E.
By
starting
a
club,
you
can
share
this
common
interest
with
your
friends
and
other
students.
三、完形填空（每小题1分，共15分）
I
didn’t
cry
when
I
learned
I
was
the
parent
of
a
disabled
child.
I
just
sat
still
and
didn’t
say
anything.
When
Jenny
was
old
enough,
I
sent
her
to
a
kindergarten（幼儿园）.
On
the
first
morning,
Jenny
spent
hours
playing
by
herself.
It
seemed
that
she
felt
very
41
.
However,
to
my
joy,
Jenny’s
classmates
always
42
her,
“You
got
all
your
spelling
words
right
today!”
In
fact,
her
spelling
list
was
the
43
.
Later,
she
faced
a
very
painful
44
——
at
the
end
of
the
term,
there
was
a
game
which
had
45
to
do
with
physical
education.
But
Jenny
was
46
in
it.
My
husband
and
I
were
anxious
about
the
day.
I
wanted
to
let
my
child
stay
home!
But
my
heart
wouldn’t
let
me
off
that
__47__.
So
I
pushed
a
pale,
unwilling
Jenny
onto
the
school
bus.
At
the
kindergarten,
I
was
quite
worried
because
of
her
48
action,
Jenny
would
probably
hold
up
her
team.
The
game
went
well
until
it
was
time
for
the
sack（麻袋）race.
Surely
Jenny
would
find
it
49
.
Now
each
child
had
to
climb
into
a
sack,
jump
to
the
finishing
line,
return
and
climb
out
of
the
sack.
I
noticed
Jenny
standing
near
the
end
of
her
line
of
players.
But
as
it
was
her
turn
to
join,
a
change
took
place
in
her
50
.
The
tallest
boy
behind
Jenny
placed
his
hands
on
her
waist（腰）.
Two
other
boys
51
in
front
of
her.
The
moment
the
player
before
Jenny
stepped
out
from
the
sack,
the
two
boys
52
the
sack
suddenly
and
kept
it
open
while
the
tall
boy
lifted
Jenny
and
53
her
into
it.
A
girl
nearby
took
her
hand
and
supported
her
54
Jenny
got
her
balance.
Then
she
jumped
forward,
smiling
and
proud.
In
the
cheers
of
the
teachers,
schoolmates
and
parents,
I
silently
thanked
the
warm,
understanding
people
in
life
who
made
it
55
for
my
disabled
daughter
to
be
like
her
fellow
human
beings.
Then
I
finally
cried.
41.
A.
excited
B.
happy
C.
lonely
D.
weak
42.
A.
greeted
B.
encouraged
C.
expected
D.
followed
43.
A.
longest
B.
easiest
C.
smallest
D.
tidiest
44.
A.
problem
B.
choice
C.
result
D.
exam
45.
A.
nothing
B.
anything
C.
something
D.
everything
46.
A.
forward
B.
fast
C.
up
D.
behind
47.
A.
easily
B.
quickly
C.
luckily
D.
badly
48.
A.
quiet
B.
slow
C.
quick
D.
secret
49.
A.
stupid
B.
simple
C.
difficult
D.
relaxing
50.
A.
school
B.
family
C.
heart
D.
team
51.
A.
stood
B.
lay
C.
ran
D.
walked
52.
A.
cut
up
B.
gave
up
C.
picked
up
D.
made
up
53.
A.
put
B.
hid
C.
drove
D.
hit
54.
A.
when
B.
unless
C.
after
D.
until
55.
A.
popular
B.
possible
C.
necessary
D.
special
四、语篇填空
（每小题1分，共15分）
第一节
用所给单词的正确形式补全短文（每词限用一次）
usual
surprise
person
wish
leave
same
heavy
so
drive
find
Mr
Robinson
works
at
an
office.
Every
day,
he
56._______
a
long
way
to
get
to
work.
To
stay
away
from
57.______
traffic
jams(交通堵塞),
he
has
to
get
up
and
go
to
work
very
early.
He
doesn't
have
time
to
have
breakfast.
He
bought
some
bottles
of
milk
and
put
them
in
a
big
box
in
his
office
58.______
he
can
drink
the
milk
when
he
gets
hungry.
One
day,
after
arriving
at
his
office
as
59.______
,
he
wanted
to
have
some
milk.
But
he
60.______
that
two
bottles
of
milk
were
missing.
He
thought
someone
in
the
61.______office
must
have
taken
the
milk.
So
at
noon,
he
said
to
all
his
colleagues
(同事):“I
62.______
the
person
who
stole(偷)
my
milk
will
give
it
back
and
apologize(道歉)
in
the
afternoon.
In
fact,
anyone
who
touched
the
box
63.______
his
or
her
fingerprints(指纹)
on
it,
so
I
can
find
out
who
did
this
by
checking
the
fingerprints.”
After
saying
this,
he
went
out
for
lunch.
During
lunch,
he
was
thinking
about
what
he
should
say
to
the
64.______when
he
or
she
would
apologize
in
the
afternoon.
But
when
he
got
back
to
the
office,
no
one
apologized
to
him.
To
his
65.______,
all
his
milk-
and
even
the
box-was
missing.
第二节
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空（每空一词）
Dear
Mum，
On
this
special
day
I'd
like
to
give
thanks
to
you__66__a
special
way.
I
am
afraid
to
say
thanks
to
you
face
to
face,
so
I'm
writing
to
show
my
deep
love
for
you.
Thank
you
for
supporting
me
all
the
time.
Sometimes
you
are
strict__67___me.
I
know
it's
good
for
me.
I
know
I
am
supposed
to
work
hard.
I
will
try
my
best
to
be
better__68____before.
In
the
past,
I
didn't
care
whether
you
were
with
me
or
not.
Now
I
am
sorry
to
say
I
didn't
show
you
respect
before,
but
I
am
thankful
for
___69____
you
did
for
me.
I
am
quite
lucky
that
I
have
such
a
great
mother.
And
now
I
feel
happy
that
I
can
let
you
know
how
__70__
I
love
you.
You
are
successful
as
a
daughter,
a
wife,
a
mother
and
a
friend.
Wish
you
happy
forever!
Yours,
Christina
五、补全对话（10分）：
在空白处填上适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯，完整。
A:
Hello,
Tina!
How
was
your
last
Sunday?
B:
71
.
A:
72
?
B:
I
went
to
the
movies
.And
I
had
much
fun
there.
What
about
you?
A:
I
played
basketball
with
my
friends.
B:
73
?
A:
Every
day.
I
like
it
best.
74
?
B:
My
favorite
sport
is
basketball,
too.
A:
Really？
75
?
B:
Sounds
great!
六、书面表达（20分）
要么读书，要么旅行，身体和灵魂总有一个在路上。旅行能让我们增长知识，开阔眼界。假设你这个暑假去了海滨城市大连度假，请以“My
vacation
to
Dalian”
为题，写一篇游记。
要点：1.
那里的天气怎么样；
2.
你做了什么；
3.
你的感受。
要求：1.
文中不要出现所在的学校的校名和师生姓名；
2.
词数80词左右。
八英上学期开学测答案
一、词汇
1.diary
2.excitment
3.bored
4.differences
5.umbrella
6.hungry
7.
However
8.
result
9.
Although
10.
through
11.dentist
12.activities
13.mirror
14.
shares
15.magician
16.information
17.creative
18.winner
19.discussion
20.
mind
二、阅读理解
21-25
DBCDA
26-30
BCAAD
31-35
CDCBA
36-40
ECADB
三、完形填空
41-45
CBBAC
46-50
DABCD
51-55
ACADB
四、语篇填空
56.drives
57.heavy
58.so
59.usual
60.found
61.same
62.wish
63.left
64.person
65.surprise
66.in
67.with
68.than
69.what
70.much
五、补全对话
71.It
was
great/wonderful......
72.What
did
you
do?
73.How
often
do
you
play
basketball?
74.What’s
your
favourite
sport?
75.What/How
about
playing
basketball
with
me
after
school/tomorrow......?
Would
you
like
to/Why
not
/
Why
don’t
you
play
basketball
with
me
after
school/tomorrow......?
六、书面表达范文
My
vacation
to
Dalian
I
went
to
Dalian
on
vacation
with
my
family
this
summer
vacation.
It
was
sunny
and
hot.
Dalian
is
a
beautiful
place
to
visit.
We
decided
to
go
to
the
beach
first.
We
enjoyed
the
sunshine
there.
We
tried
the
seafood
and
it
was
really
delicious.
We
also
swam
in
the
sea.
There
were
many
people
playing
beach
volleyball.
The
next
day,
we
went
shopping
in
a
big
shopping
center
and
saw
a
film.
Then
we
visited
some
other
interesting
places
in
Dalian.What
a
great
time
we
had!
The
city
is
so
wonderful
that
I
hope
to
go
there
again.