2022届高考英语二轮复习语法专练: 形容词(含解析)

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名称 2022届高考英语二轮复习语法专练: 形容词(含解析)
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更新时间 2021-09-26 21:32:28

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专题05
形容词
【形容词思维导图】
【形容词高考考查动向】
动向一、形容词作表语和定语
动向二、动词、名词变为形容词
动向三、形容词比较等级
动向二、易混形容词辨析
【小题狂练一】在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。
1.(2021?全国甲)
Supposedly
you
can
do
it
in
two
hours,
but
we
stopped
at
the
different
gates
and
watchtowers
to
take
pictures
or
just
to
watch
the
local
people
going
about
their
_________
(day)
routines.
2.(2021?全国甲)After
spending
some
time
looking
at
all
the
defensive
equipment
at
the
wall,
we
decided
it
was
time
for
some
action
and
what
__________
(good)
than
to
ride
on
a
piece
of
history!
3.
(2021?全国乙)Provide
_________
(finance)
aid
and
other
benefits
for
local
peoples.
4.
(2021?新高考山东)
The
amazing
thing
about
the
spring
is
that
the
colder
the
temperature
gets,
the
__________
(hot)
the
spring!
Strange,
isn’t
it?
5.(
2021?全国新高考)
Though
it
is
the
only
unnatural
thing
on
your
way
up
the
mountain,
still
it
highlights
the
whole
adventure
that
offers
a
place
where
you
can
sit
down
to
rest
your
_________
(ache)
legs.
6.
(2021?浙江)When
the
house
was
built,
it
was
much
__________(small)
than
it
is
today.
7.(2020?北京)
Oliver
says
if
you're
_________
(luck)
enough
to
have
someone
close
to
you
who
enjoys
cooking,
ask
them
if
you
can
join
in
when
it's
possible.
8.
(2020?山东)In
the
18th
and
19th
centuries,
_________(wealth)
people
travelled
and
collected
plants,
historical
objects
and
works
of
art.
9.
(2020?全国III)One
day
the
emperor
wanted
to
get
his
portrait
(画像)
done
so
he
called
all
great
artists
to
come
and
present
their
__________
(fine)
work,
so
that
he
could
choose
the
best.
10.
(2020?北京)They
were
much
stronger
than
modern
humans,
but
it's
long
been
assumed
that
human
ancestors
were
__________
(smart)
than
the
Neanderthals.
11.
(2019?全国I)Scientists
have
responded
by
noting
that
hungry
bears
may
be
congregating
(聚集)
around
human
settlements,
leading
to
the
illusion
(错觉)
that
populations
are
__________
(high)
than
they
actually
are.
12.(2018?全国II)
He
screams
the
__________
(loud)
of
all.
The
noise
shakes
the
trees
as
the
male
beats
his
chest
and
charges
toward
me.
13.
Since
he
first
started
volunteering
his
car
to
the
young
people,
Wilson
has
covered
an
________
(astonish)
64,000
miles.
14.
According
to
Professor
Johnson,
we
don't
have
to
read
the
book
if
we
don't
want
to,
as
it
is
________
(option).
15.
I
think
playing
games
every
evening
is
a
waste
of
time—there
are
more
________
(mean)
things
to
do.
16.
What
was
so
________
(impress)
about
Jasmine
Westland's
victory
was
that
she
came
first
in
the
Marathon
bare?footed.
17.
Nowadays
teenagers
are
not
________
(satisfy)
with
appreciation
of
art
works;
they
prefer
to
participate
in
them.
18.
It
is
reported
that
global
warming
is
heating
the
planet
twice
as
quickly
as
________
(previous)
feared.
19.
It
is
________
(possible)
for
so
few
workers
to
do
so
much
work
in
a
single
day.
20.
If
you
decide
to
do
your
own
make?up,
here
are
a
few
________
(value)
tips
that
will
help
you
look
your
best.
【小题狂练二】下列各句均有一处错误,请指出并纠正。
21.
(2021?全国甲)Some
will
turn
to
their
parents
or
teachers
for
help.
Only
a
little
choose
to
deal
with
the
problems
on
their
own.
22.
(2021?全国乙)What’s
more,
doing
housework
can
be
a
form
of
mentally
relaxation
from
study.
23.
(2020?全国I)
Today
I
tried
cooking
a
simply
dish
myself.
24.
(2020?全国II)
I’m
surely
you’ll
have
a
good
time.
25.
(2020?全国III)
My
mom
is
really
concerning
with
the
health
of
everyone
in
our
family.
26.
(2019?全国II)
First,
I
wanted
to
be
a
fireman,
whose
uniform
looked
so
coolly.
27.
(2019?全国III)
What
I
want
is
not
just
an
ordinarily
cafe
but
a
very
special
one.
28.
(2019?全国I)
One
was
that
I
was
amazed
at
the
fact
that
a
sick
person
could
feel
much
more
better
after
seeing
a
doctor.
29.
We
decided
to
stay
at
home
instead
of
climbing
the
mountains
because
it
was
raining
hardly.
30.
My
mum
makes
the
better
biscuits
in
the
world,
so
I
decided
to
ask
her
for
help.
31.
Alex
has
been
in
China
for
quite
a
few
years.
Consequent,
he
speaks
fluent
Chinese.
32.
A
dog's
eating
habit
requires
regular
training
before
it
is
proper
established.
33.
The
manager
has
a
strong
preference
for
a
job
interview,
for
it
evaluates
a
candidate
more
thorough.
34.
In
college,
it
is
going
to
be
different
from
high
school
and
I'll
have
to
make
an
entire
new
group
of
friends.
35.
The
man's
body
was
pinned
under
the
second
car
after
it
came
to
a
suddenly
stop.
36.
David
sings
better
than
me,
but
he
doesn't
sing
as
good
as
my
brother.
37.
He
is
a
hard?working
boy
and
often
comes
to
class
early
and
leaves
lately.
38.
Best
of
luck
with
your
learning
kung
fu
in
China.
See
you
sooner.
39.
Hopeful,
you
will
take
my
application
into
consideration.
40.
If
they
have
been
caught
several
times
playing
video
games
at
work,
their
salaries
may
be
cut,
and
even
bad,
they
may
lose
their
jobs.
【小题狂练三】在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。
When
a
plane
from
London
arrived
at
Sydney
airport,workers
began
to
unload
a
number
of
41
(wood)
boxes
which
contained
clothing.
No
one
could
account
for
the
fact
that
one
of
the
boxes
was
42
(extreme)
heavy.
It
43
(sudden)occurred
to
one
of
the
workers
to
open
up
the
box.
He
was
44
(astonish)at
what
he
found.
A
man
was
lying
in
the
box
on
top
of
a
pile
of
45
(wool)
goods.
He
was
46
surprised
at
being
discovered
that
he
did
not
even
try
to
run
away.
After
he
was
arrested,the
man
admitted
hiding
47
(silent)
in
the
box
before
the
plane
left
London.
He
had
had
a
long
and
48
(comfort)
trip,
for
he
had
been
confined
(关在)
to
the
wooden
box
49
(secret)for
over
eighteen
hours.
The
man
was
ordered
to
pay

3,500
for
the
cost
of
the
trip,
which
was
50
expensive
than
the
normal
price,
which
only
cost

2,000.
【小题狂练四】在空白处填1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
It
seems
that
people
in
western
countries
are
becoming
increasingly
51
(worry)
about
the
side
effects
of
drugs,
and
are
turning
to
various
52
(treatment)
such
as
yoga,
reflexology
and
acupuncture
(针灸)
to
complement,
or
sometimes
even
replace,
western
medicine.
53
event
in
my
life
three
or
four
years
ago
made
me
examine
my
own
attitudes
towards
alternative
medicine.
After
54
(suffer)
from
insomnia
(失眠)
for
a
few
months,
I
was
feeling
mentally
and
physically
exhausted.
My
friend
Tony,
who
55
(study)
acupuncture
at
a
college
near
London
at
the
time,
suggested
that
I
visit
an
acupuncturist.
Since
I
had
a
fear
of
needles,
I
was
56
(willing)
to
take
his
advice.
But
by
this
time
I
was
so
tired
that
I
was
prepared
to
try
almost
anything.
I
made
an
57
(appoint)
with
the
acupuncturist
in
my
area
and
turned
up
at
his
room
the
following
morning.
After
taking
my
pulse,
looking
at
my
tongue,
and
asking
a
few
questions
58
my
diet
and
lifestyle,
the
acupuncturist
correctly
reasoned
that
I
was
worn-out.
I
found
this
extremely
impressive
since
he
hadn't
asked
me
59
I
had
come
to
see
him.
He
then
inserted
a
needle
in
my
right
foot
between
my
first
and
second
toe,
and,
despite
my
anxiety,
I
fell
asleep
60
(immediate).
At
the
time
I
considered
the
whole
experience
to
be
close
to
a
miracle.专题05
形容词
【形容词思维导图】
【形容词高考考查动向】
动向一、形容词作表语和定语
动向二、动词、名词变为形容词
动向三、形容词比较等级
动向二、易混形容词辨析
【小题狂练一】在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。
1.(2021?全国甲)
Supposedly
you
can
do
it
in
two
hours,
but
we
stopped
at
the
different
gates
and
watchtowers
to
take
pictures
or
just
to
watch
the
local
people
going
about
their
_________
(day)
routines.
2.(2021?全国甲)After
spending
some
time
looking
at
all
the
defensive
equipment
at
the
wall,
we
decided
it
was
time
for
some
action
and
what
__________
(good)
than
to
ride
on
a
piece
of
history!
3.
(2021?全国乙)Provide
_________
(finance)
aid
and
other
benefits
for
local
peoples.
4.
(2021?新高考山东)
The
amazing
thing
about
the
spring
is
that
the
colder
the
temperature
gets,
the
__________
(hot)
the
spring!
Strange,
isn’t
it?
5.(
2021?全国新高考)
Though
it
is
the
only
unnatural
thing
on
your
way
up
the
mountain,
still
it
highlights
the
whole
adventure
that
offers
a
place
where
you
can
sit
down
to
rest
your
_________
(ache)
legs.
6.
(2021?浙江)When
the
house
was
built,
it
was
much
__________(small)
than
it
is
today.
7.(2020?北京)
Oliver
says
if
you're
_________
(luck)
enough
to
have
someone
close
to
you
who
enjoys
cooking,
ask
them
if
you
can
join
in
when
it's
possible.
8.
(2020?山东)In
the
18th
and
19th
centuries,
_________(wealth)
people
travelled
and
collected
plants,
historical
objects
and
works
of
art.
9.
(2020?全国III)One
day
the
emperor
wanted
to
get
his
portrait
(画像)
done
so
he
called
all
great
artists
to
come
and
present
their
__________
(fine)
work,
so
that
he
could
choose
the
best.
10.
(2020?北京)They
were
much
stronger
than
modern
humans,
but
it's
long
been
assumed
that
human
ancestors
were
__________
(smart)
than
the
Neanderthals.
11.
(2019?全国I)Scientists
have
responded
by
noting
that
hungry
bears
may
be
congregating
(聚集)
around
human
settlements,
leading
to
the
illusion
(错觉)
that
populations
are
__________
(high)
than
they
actually
are.
12.(2018?全国II)
He
screams
the
__________
(loud)
of
all.
The
noise
shakes
the
trees
as
the
male
beats
his
chest
and
charges
toward
me.
13.
Since
he
first
started
volunteering
his
car
to
the
young
people,
Wilson
has
covered
an
________
(astonish)
64,000
miles.
14.
According
to
Professor
Johnson,
we
don't
have
to
read
the
book
if
we
don't
want
to,
as
it
is
________
(option).
15.
I
think
playing
games
every
evening
is
a
waste
of
time—there
are
more
________
(mean)
things
to
do.
16.
What
was
so
________
(impress)
about
Jasmine
Westland's
victory
was
that
she
came
first
in
the
Marathon
bare?footed.
17.
Nowadays
teenagers
are
not
________
(satisfy)
with
appreciation
of
art
works;
they
prefer
to
participate
in
them.
18.
It
is
reported
that
global
warming
is
heating
the
planet
twice
as
quickly
as
________
(previous)
feared.
19.
It
is
________
(possible)
for
so
few
workers
to
do
so
much
work
in
a
single
day.
20.
If
you
decide
to
do
your
own
make?up,
here
are
a
few
________
(value)
tips
that
will
help
you
look
your
best.
【答案与解析】
1.
daily。句意:据说你可以在两个小时内完成,但我们在不同的大门和了望台停下来拍照,或者只是看当地人进行他们的日常生活。修饰后文名词routines应用day的形容词daily,作定语,修饰名词。
2.
better。句意:在花了一些时间查看了城墙上所有的防御设备之后,我们决定是时候采取一些行动了,还有什么比骑在历史上更好的呢。根据后文比较连(介)词than可知,此处应用形容词good的比较级。
3.
financial。句意:为当地人民提供财政援助和其他福利。根据空后名词aid可知,空格处应填形容词来修饰名词aid,finance的形容词形式为financial。
4.
hotter。此处相当于“the
more...,
the
more...”结构,意为“越……越……”。前面用的是the
colder,所以此处用the
hotter。
5.
aching。修饰legs用现在分词aching,表示主动和进行的动作。
6.
smaller。句意:这栋房子建成时比现在小得多。结合设空前的much和设空后的than可知,此处考查形容词比较级固定结构much+比较级+than,提示词small的比较级形式为smaller。
7.
lucky。结合语境应用形容词作表语。lucky,
形容词,“幸运的”。
8.
wealthy。结合语境应用形容词作定语。wealthy,
形容词,“富有的”。
9.
finest。句意:一天,皇帝想让人给他画一幅肖像,于是他把所有伟大的画家都请来,展示他们最好的作品,以便他挑选最好的。结合句意,皇帝想要画家最好的作品,表示“最好的”此处应用形容词最高级finest。
10.
smarter。结合语境本句含有than,因此应该用形容词比较级。
11.
higher。根据空白处之后的than可知,此处用high的比较级。
12.
loudest。of
all是本题题眼,暗示应该用形容词最高级。
13.
astonishing。句意:据报道,全球变暖正以两倍于先前所担心的速度令地球变暖。修饰过去分词feared用副词previously。
14.
optional。句意:根据约翰逊教授的说法,如果我们不想读这本书,就不必读,因为这是可选择的。作表语,用形容词形式。optional可供选择的。
15.
meaningful。句意:我认为每天晚上玩游戏是在浪费时间——还有很多有意义的事情要做。此处应用形容词修饰名词things。meaningful意为“有意义的”。
16.
impressive。句意:关于Jasmine
Westland的胜利令人印象深刻的是她在马拉松比赛中赤脚,并且得了第一名。此处应用形容词作表语。
17.
satisfied。句意:现在的青少年并不满足于只是欣赏艺术作品,他们更加喜欢参与到其中。be
satisfied
with为固定词组,意为“对……感到满意”。
18.
previously。修饰动词应用副词。previously,副词,以前地,先前地。
19.
impossible。句意:这么少的工人在一天内做这么多的工作是不可能的。由句意可知,此处需填impossible
“不可能的”。
20.
valuable。句意:如果你决定自己化妆,这里有一些有用的小窍门,可以帮助你呈现最美的一面。valuable
“有用的;有价值的”,修饰tips。
【小题狂练二】下列各句均有一处错误,请指出并纠正。
21.
(2021?全国甲)Some
will
turn
to
their
parents
or
teachers
for
help.
Only
a
little
choose
to
deal
with
the
problems
on
their
own.
22.
(2021?全国乙)What’s
more,
doing
housework
can
be
a
form
of
mentally
relaxation
from
study.
23.
(2020?全国I)
Today
I
tried
cooking
a
simply
dish
myself.
24.
(2020?全国II)
I’m
surely
you’ll
have
a
good
time.
25.
(2020?全国III)
My
mom
is
really
concerning
with
the
health
of
everyone
in
our
family.
26.
(2019?全国II)
First,
I
wanted
to
be
a
fireman,
whose
uniform
looked
so
coolly.
27.
(2019?全国III)
What
I
want
is
not
just
an
ordinarily
cafe
but
a
very
special
one.
28.
(2019?全国I)
One
was
that
I
was
amazed
at
the
fact
that
a
sick
person
could
feel
much
more
better
after
seeing
a
doctor.
29.
We
decided
to
stay
at
home
instead
of
climbing
the
mountains
because
it
was
raining
hardly.
30.
My
mum
makes
the
better
biscuits
in
the
world,
so
I
decided
to
ask
her
for
help.
31.
Alex
has
been
in
China
for
quite
a
few
years.
Consequent,
he
speaks
fluent
Chinese.
32.
A
dog's
eating
habit
requires
regular
training
before
it
is
proper
established.
33.
The
manager
has
a
strong
preference
for
a
job
interview,
for
it
evaluates
a
candidate
more
thorough.
34.
In
college,
it
is
going
to
be
different
from
high
school
and
I'll
have
to
make
an
entire
new
group
of
friends.
35.
The
man's
body
was
pinned
under
the
second
car
after
it
came
to
a
suddenly
stop.
36.
David
sings
better
than
me,
but
he
doesn't
sing
as
good
as
my
brother.
37.
He
is
a
hard?working
boy
and
often
comes
to
class
early
and
leaves
lately.
38.
Best
of
luck
with
your
learning
kung
fu
in
China.
See
you
sooner.
39.
Hopeful,
you
will
take
my
application
into
consideration.
40.
If
they
have
been
caught
several
times
playing
video
games
at
work,
their
salaries
may
be
cut,
and
even
bad,
they
may
lose
their
jobs.
【答案与解析】
21.
little改为few。句意:只有一些人选择自己解决问题。结合上文“Many
students
say...”及“Some
will
turn...”可知,此处指一些学生。student为可数名词,应用a
few代指。a
little通常代指不可数名词。
22.
mentally改为mental。句意:同时,这也给了我们的父母更多的时间去做他们喜欢的事情,改善了家庭关系。修饰名词relaxation(放松)需要用形容词。故将mentally改为mental。
23.
simply改为simple。句意:今天我自己尝试做一道简单的菜。根据名词dish可知,此处应用形容词作定语,故将simply改为simple。
24.
surely改为sure。此处be动词am后面需用形容词作表语。故将surely改为sure。
25.
concerning改为concerned。be
concerned
with是固定短语,表示“担心”。
26.
coolly改为cool。look
cool构成系表结构,表示“看起来很酷”。
27.
ordinarily改为ordinary。修饰名词应该用形容词。
28.
去掉more。比较级前再用more和less就构成重复使用,故应去掉more。
29.
hardly改为hard。hardly为否定副词,意思是“几乎不”。此处指雨下得大,因此应用副词hard。
30.
better改为best。后面有表示范围的介词短语in
the
world,故此处应用形容词最高级。
31.
Consequently改为Consequently。句意:亚历克斯已经在中国待了好多年了,因此,他说一口流利的汉语。consequently
“因此,所以”,符合句意。
32.
proper改为properly。修饰动词应用副词。
33.
thorough改为
thoroughly。修饰动词应用副词。
34.
entire改为entirely。此处entire并不是修饰名词group,而是修饰形容词new,故将
entire改为entirely。
35.
suddenly改为sudden。根据冠词a,可知句中stop用作名词,意为“停止”,修饰名词应用形容词。
36.
good改为well。修饰动词应用副词。
37.
lately改为late。lately为副词,意思是“最近,近来”。
late也可用作副词,意思是“晚”。根据句意,应该用late。
38.
sooner改为soon。see
you
soon意为
“希望尽快见到你”,是固定表达。此处不需用比较级。
39.
Hopeful改为Hopefully。句意:希望您能考虑我的申请。此处应用副词作状语,修饰后面的整个句子。故将Hopeful改为Hopefully。
40.
bad改为worse。even
worse是固定词组,表示“更糟糕的是”。
【小题狂练三】在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。
When
a
plane
from
London
arrived
at
Sydney
airport,workers
began
to
unload
a
number
of
41
(wood)
boxes
which
contained
clothing.
No
one
could
account
for
the
fact
that
one
of
the
boxes
was
42
(extreme)
heavy.
It
43
(sudden)occurred
to
one
of
the
workers
to
open
up
the
box.
He
was
44
(astonish)at
what
he
found.
A
man
was
lying
in
the
box
on
top
of
a
pile
of
45
(wool)
goods.
He
was
46
surprised
at
being
discovered
that
he
did
not
even
try
to
run
away.
After
he
was
arrested,the
man
admitted
hiding
47
(silent)
in
the
box
before
the
plane
left
London.
He
had
had
a
long
and
48
(comfort)
trip,
for
he
had
been
confined
(关在)
to
the
wooden
box
49
(secret)for
over
eighteen
hours.
The
man
was
ordered
to
pay

3,500
for
the
cost
of
the
trip,
which
was
50
expensive
than
the
normal
price,
which
only
cost

2,000.
【答案】
41.wooden 42.extremely
43.suddenly
44.astonished
45.woolen
46.so
47.silently
48.uncomfortable
49.secretly
50.more
【小题狂练四】在空白处填1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
It
seems
that
people
in
western
countries
are
becoming
increasingly
51
(worry)
about
the
side
effects
of
drugs,
and
are
turning
to
various
52
(treatment)
such
as
yoga,
reflexology
and
acupuncture
(针灸)
to
complement,
or
sometimes
even
replace,
western
medicine.
53
event
in
my
life
three
or
four
years
ago
made
me
examine
my
own
attitudes
towards
alternative
medicine.
After
54
(suffer)
from
insomnia
(失眠)
for
a
few
months,
I
was
feeling
mentally
and
physically
exhausted.
My
friend
Tony,
who
55
(study)
acupuncture
at
a
college
near
London
at
the
time,
suggested
that
I
visit
an
acupuncturist.
Since
I
had
a
fear
of
needles,
I
was
56
(willing)
to
take
his
advice.
But
by
this
time
I
was
so
tired
that
I
was
prepared
to
try
almost
anything.
I
made
an
57
(appoint)
with
the
acupuncturist
in
my
area
and
turned
up
at
his
room
the
following
morning.
After
taking
my
pulse,
looking
at
my
tongue,
and
asking
a
few
questions
58
my
diet
and
lifestyle,
the
acupuncturist
correctly
reasoned
that
I
was
worn-out.
I
found
this
extremely
impressive
since
he
hadn't
asked
me
59
I
had
come
to
see
him.
He
then
inserted
a
needle
in
my
right
foot
between
my
first
and
second
toe,
and,
despite
my
anxiety,
I
fell
asleep
60
(immediate).
At
the
time
I
considered
the
whole
experience
to
be
close
to
a
miracle.
【答案与解析】
51.
worried
52.
treatments
53.
An
54.
suffering
55.
was
studying
56.
unwilling
57.
appointment
58.
about
59.
why
60.
immediately
这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者的一次针灸经历,让作者审视了自己对替代医学的态度。
51.考查非谓语动词。句意:西方国家的人们似乎越来越担心药物的副作用,并开始寻求瑜伽、反射学和针灸等各种疗法来补充,有时甚至取代西医。此处是指人们担心药物的副作用,应用过去分词worried表示“担心的”。故填worried。
52.
考查名词复数。句意:西方国家的人们似乎越来越担心药物的副作用,并开始寻求瑜伽、反射学和针灸等各种疗法来补充,有时甚至取代西医。treatment意为“疗法”,为可数名词,在various后应用复数形式。故填treatments。
53.
考查不定冠词。句意:三四年前的一件事让我审视了自己对替代医学的态度。此处是第一次提及event,所以应用泛指。event的开头发音为元音音素,所以应用an。故填An。
54.
考查非谓语动词。句意:在遭受了几个月的失眠后,我感到身心疲惫。在介词after后应用动名词作宾语。故填suffering。
55.
考查动词时态。句意:我的朋友托尼当时正在伦敦附近的一所大学学习针灸,他建议我去看一名针灸师。根据at
the
time可知,此处应用过去进行时。故填was
studying。
56.
考查形容词反义词。句意:因为我害怕打针,所以我不愿意接受他的建议。根据“Since
I
had
a
fear
of
needles”可知,“我”不愿意接受他的建议。应用willing的反义词unwilling表示“不愿意的”。故填unwilling。
57.
考查名词。句意:我预约了我所在地区的针灸师,第二天早上去了他的房间。在冠词an后应用名词。make
an
appointment意为“预约”。故填appointment。
58.
考查介词。句意:针灸医生量了量我的脉搏,看了看我的舌头,问了几个关于我的饮食和生活方式的问题,然后正确地推断出我疲惫不堪。此处是指关于我的饮食和生活方式的问题,应用介词about表示“关于”。故填about。
59.
考查宾语从句。句意:我觉得这非常令人印象深刻,因为他还没有问过我为什么来见他。在宾语从句中不缺少主语、宾语或表语,且根据asked可知,此处是指询问“我”为什么来见他,所以应用连接副词why。故填why。
60.
考查副词。句意:然后他在我右脚的第一个和第二个脚趾之间插了一根针,尽管我很焦虑,我还是马上睡着了。修饰动词fell,应用副词。故填immediately。