人教版（2019）选择性必修一：Unit 2 Looking into the future 单元语法及写作（含答案）

选择性必修一
Unit
2
Looking
into
the
future
单元语法及写作
【语法归纳：将来进行时】
1.
将来济宁市的构成形式：will/shall
be
doing
2.
将来进行时的基本用法：
1）将来进行时表示将来某一时间或某段时间正在进行的动作。
When
I
get
home,
my
wife
will
probably
be
thatching
television.
He
will
be
working
on
his
term
paper
during
May.
2）表示按计划或安排要发生的动作。
I
will
be
seeing
you
next
week.
3）将来进行时表委婉语气，用于询问别人的计划、打算；也可用于语气较缓和的命令。
Will
you
be
needing
anything
else?
3.
将来进行时与一般将来时的区别：
1）将来进行时表将来某时正在进行的动作；而一般将来时表将来某时将要发生的动作。
What
will
you
do
tomorrow?
What
will
you
be
doing
this
time
tomorrow.
2）两者均表示将来，但用将来进行时语气更委婉。
When
will
you
finish
these
letters.
(直接询问，如上司对下属)
When
will
you
be
seeing
Mr
White?
(委婉地询问，如下属对上司)
3）有时一般将来时中的will含有“愿意”的意义，而用将来进行时则只是单纯的坛洛未来情况。
Mary
won’t
pay
this
bill.
（表意愿）
Mary
wont
be
paying
this
will.
（单纯谈未来情况）
【实战演练】
一、单句语法填空
1.
Find
ways
to
praise
your
children
often,
and
you
_____________(find)
they
will
open
their
heart
to
you.
2.
If
you
come
to
visit
China,
you
________________(experience
a
culture
of
amazing
depth
and
variety.
3.
He
says
for
sure
that
the
environment
_________________(get)
better
and
better
after
the
measures
are
taken.
4.
Jane
can’t
attend
the
meeting
at
3
o’clock
this
afternoon
because
she
______________(teach)
a
class
at
that
time.
5.
At
this
time
tomorrow
morning,
I
_______________(play)
football
on
the
playground.
二、语篇填空
Next
week,
I
1______________(be)
on
my
winter
holiday.
My
while
family
1_____________(fly)
to
Beijing
from
Melbourne
on
Monday
and
arrive
at
10:00
a.m.
After
lunch,
through
the
whole
afternoon
we
3_
_________(visit)
the
Summer
Palace.
The
next
morning,
we
will
visit
the
Palace
Museum
and
we
4______________(walk)
and
shopping
along
Wangfujing
Street
till
the
night.
On
Wednesday,
we
5__________(go)
to
visit
the
Great
Wall.
It
will
be
6__________
great
experience
for
me
7_______________(drive)
three
hours
among
the
mountains.
Then
we
will
go
sightseeing
in
Shichahai
and
visit
National
Museum
of
China.
On
Friday,
we
will
make
a
trip
to
Zhangjiakou
and
On
Saturday
morning,
we’ll
go
back
to
Beijing.
Most
8________________(excite),
we
9________________(watch)
Beijing
Opera
at
the
Mei
Lanfang
Theatre
in
the
whole
evening.
Then
on
Sunday
morning,
we’ll
have
to
return
to
Melbourne.
I
think
we
might
be
very
tired
but
it
must
be
10_____________(absolute)
worthwhile.
【单元写作：辩论类议论文】
本单元中心话题是“展望未来”，主要论述科技发展的两面性。此类文章属于辩论类议论文，写作时要注意论点和论据之间的逻辑性以及不同论据之间的层次性。
【写作点拨】：
文章一般分为四部分：1.开门见山，说明辩论的主题等；
2.
列举正方观点及理由；
3.
列举反方观点及理由；
4.
得出结论并给出自己的观点。
【主题示例】：
代表着新科技的微信学习群越来越受人们的欢迎。对此，人们有不同的看法。请你根据以下提示，给某英文报刊写一篇短文，并谈谈你的看法。
赞成的理由
获得新知识；利用闲暇时间学习。
反对的理由
学习群管理不善；浪费时间
你的看法
…
注意：1.
词数80左右；
2.
可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：微信学习群：WeChat
study
group
【高级词汇及短语】
1.
支持/同意____________________________
2.
反对_________________________________
3.
辩论_________________________________
4.
有意义地_____________________________
5.
首先_________________________________
6.
充分利用______________________________
7.
导致_________________________________
8.
浪费时间______________________________
9.
把…考虑在内__________________________
10.
就我而言_____________________________
11.
越来越受欢迎_________________________
12.
一方面…另一方面…___________________
【高级句式】
1.
首先，人们可以学到书本上没有的东西。（名词性从句）
____________________________________________________________________________________________2.
另一方面，有人可能认为微信群管理不善，导致了许多虚假信息。
____________________________________________________________________________________________
3.
另外，加入微信群学习时浪费时间。
____________________________________________________________________________________________
4.
就我而言，把所有的事考虑在内，我赞成在微信群里学习。
____________________________________________________________________________________________
5.
在这样的环境下，我们既能学到新知识，也能交一些朋友，有助于我们的学习。
____________________________________________________________________________________________
【连句成文】：
Nowadays,
WeChat
study
groups
are
1___________________(increasing)
popular
among
people.
Nevertheless,
different
people
hold
different
opinions.
On
the
one
hand,
some
people
support
studying
in
WeChat
groups.
To
start
with,
people
can
learn
2_________
they
can’t
get
from
books.
What’s
more,
learners
can
make
full
use
of
their
spare
time
3__________(study).
On
4__________
other
hand,
others
are
opposed
5__________
studying
in
WeChat
groups.
It
could
be
argued
that
the
groups
are
6______________(poor)
managed,
7_____________(lead)
to
much
false
information.
8____________(addition),
studying
by
joining
WeChat
study
groups
is
a
waste
of
time.
It
should
9__________(spend)
more
meaningfully.
As
far
as
I’m
concerned,
taking
everything
into
10.______________(consider),
I
approve
of
studying
in
WeChat
groups.
Under
this
circumstance,
not
only
can
we
learn
new
knowledge,
but
also
make
friends
who
contribute
to
our
learning.
【实战演练】：
假如你事李华，你班同学就是否可以使用高科技对故宫进行美化进行了讨论。请你用英文写一篇短文，介绍讨论结果并发表个人观点。要点如下：
支持
融入高科技技术，增强美感；吸引更多的游客。
反对
破坏了故宫的原貌；要尊重历史和传统。
你的观点
……
注意：1.
词数80左右；
2.
可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:
故宫
the
Palace
Museum
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
单元语法和写作参考答案：
【实战演练】
一、1.
will
find
2.
will
experience
3.
will
be
getting
4.
will
be
teaching
5.
will
be
playing
二、1.
will
be
2.
will
fly
3.
will
be
visiting
4.
will
be
walking
5.
will
go
6.
A
7.
to
drive
8.
excitingly
9.
will
be
watching
10.
absolutely
【高级词汇及短语】
1.
support;
agree
with;
approve
of;
in
favor
of…
2.
oppose/be
opposed
to;
disagree
with;
object
to
3.
argue;
debate
4.
meaningfully;
significantly
5.
to
begin/start
with;
first
of
all
6.
make
full/good
use
of.
take
full
advantage
of
7.
lead
to/result
in/contribute
to
8.
waste
time;
a
waste
of
time
9.
take…into
consideration/account
10.
as
far
as
I’m
concerned/from
my
point
of
view/personally
11.
be
increasingly
popular/gain
more
popularity
12.
on
one
hand,…on
the
other
hand;
for
one
thing,…for
another
【高级句式】
1.
To
start/begin
with,
people
can
learn
what
they
can’t
get
from
books.
2.
On
the
other
hand,
it
could
be
argued
that
the
groups
are
poorly
managed,
leading/which
leads
to
much
false
information.
3.
In
addition/Additionally/Apart
from
it,
studying
by
joining
WeChat
study
groups
is
a
waste
of
time.
4.
As
far
as
I’m
concerned,
taking
everything
into
consideration/account,
I
approve
of
studying
in
WeChat
groups.
5.
Under
this
circumstance,
not
only
can
we
learn
new
knowledge,
but
also
make
friends
who
contribute
to
our
learning.
【连句成文】：1.
increasingly
2.
what
3.
to
study
4.
the
5.
to
6.
poorly
7.
leading
8.
Additionally
9.
be
spent
10.
consideration