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【五三测】鲁教版(五四制)初中英语七年级上册期中测试卷(一)
笔试部分
一、单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
1.(2021七上·期中).—Do
you
know
that
we
have
already
made
great
progress
in
5G?
—
Oh,
________
exciting
news!
A.?how?????????????????????????????B.?what
an?????????????????????????????C.?what
2.(2021七上·期中).—What
is
your
mother
like?
—________.
A.?She
likes
watching
TV????????B.?She
is
friendly????????C.?She
is
tall
and
thin
3.(2021七上·期中).The
story
is
________
and
all
of
us
are
________
in
it.
A.?interest;
interesting????????????????????????????B.?interesting;
interest
C.?interesting;
interesting???????????????????????D.?interesting;
interested
4.(2021七上·期中).—Would
you
like
________
soccer
with
us?
—Sure.
I
like
________
soccer
very
much.
A.?to
play;
playing??????B.?playing;
play??????C.?to
play;
play??????D.?playing;
playing
5.(2021七上·期中).Alice
usually
_____
home
at
5:30,
but
yesterday
she
________
home
late.
A.?get;
got??????????????????B.?get;
gets??????????????????C.?gets;
got??????????????????D.?gets;
gets
6.(2021七上·期中).She
________
medium
build,
and
she
________
long
hair.
A.?has;
is????????????????????B.?is
of;
is????????????????????C.?has;
has????????????????????D.?is
of;
has
7.(2021七上·期中).They
would
like
________
noodles.
A.?tomatoes
and
mutton
B.?tomatoes
and
muttons
C.?tomato
and
mutton
8.(2021七上·期中).—_________,
sir?
—Size
40,
I
think.
A.?What
size
do
you
need
B.?Can
I
help
you
C.?How
do
you
like
these
shoes
9.(2021七上·期中).—There
are
________
of
women
teachers
in
our
school.
—Yes.
But
what's
________
of
the
women
teachers?
A.?a
number;
a
number??????????????????????????B.?the
number;
the
number
C.?the
number;
a
number???????????????????????D.?a
number;
the
number
10.(2021七上·期中)._____
you
smile
at
others,
they
will
smile
back.
A.?If?????????????????????????????B.?So?????????????????????????????C.?Or?????????????????????????????D.?Though
二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
(2021七上·期中)完形填空
Last
weekend,
Dave,
Bob,
Alice
and
Ann
took
a
holiday
to
an
island(岛),
which
was
not
far11their
houses.
Dave
rode
his
bike
to
the
bank
of
the
river
with
his
guitar
at
eight
first.
Then
Alice
got
there.
She12the
No.
5
bus
to
go
there.
But
why
didn't
Bob
and
Ann
arrive?
They
decided
to
meet
at
eight.
At
ten
past
eight,
Ann
arrived.
She
said,
"I'm
13I'm
late.
I
have
to14here
because
my
bike
doesn't
work."
Ann
could
play
the
violin
very15She
took
it
with
her.
Another
twenty16passed,
Bob
arrived
there.
"Bob,
you're
late,"
Dave
said.
"Hmm…On
my
way,
I
helped
a
boy
find17parents,"
said
Bob.
"Oh,
Bob,
you're
great.
You
are
a
good
boy,"
All
the
other
children
said.
At
twenty
to
nine,
they
took
a18to
the
island.
It
took
them
about
twenty
minutes
to
take
the
boat.
The
island
is
green
everywhere.
It's
really
great.
They
did
something
interesting
there.
First,
they
enjoyed
the
wonderful
sights(风景).
19
,
they
had
some
fruit
and
drink.
At
last,
they
had
a
show.
Dave
played20guitar.
Ann
played
the
violin.
Alice
danced
and
Bob
sang.
They
had
a
great
time.
11.
A.
in
B.
from
C.
away
12.
A.
took
B.
rode
C.
drove
13.
A.
happy
B.
tired
C.
sorry
14.
A.
dance
B.
jump
C.
walk
15.
A.
well
B.
good
C.
great
16.
A.
seconds
B.
minutes
C.
hours
17.
A.
his
B.
he
C.
her
18.
A.
bus
B.
train
C.
boat
19.
A.
Well
B.
Then
C.
Luckily
20.
A.
a
B.
the
C.
/
三、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
(2021七上·期中).阅读理解
Lucy
wants
to
have
her
birthday
party
in
a
restaurant.
Here
are
three
of
her
favorites.
Name:
Papa
John's
Food:
American
food
Price:
80
yuan
each
person
Place:
It's
on
Yunshui
Street,
8
kilometers
from
Lucy's
house.
And
it's
close
to
the
shopping
center.
It's
quiet.
It
has
comfortable
seats
and
good
service.
Name:
Ajisen
Ramen
Food:
Korean
food
Price:
40
yuan
each
person
Place:
It's
on
Xinhua
Road,
5
kilometers
from
Lucy's
house.
It's
next
to
a
cinema.
The
food
is
delicious.
There
are
always
too
many
people.
Name:
Spring
Food:
Chinese
food
Price:
70
yuan
each
person
Place;
It's
on
Yiren
Road,
3
kilometers
from
Lucy's
house.
It's
not
far
from
the
park.
It
has
big
tables
for
ten
at
most.
The
meat
is
fresh
and
the
service
is
nice.
But
it's
kind
of
noisy.
21.Lucy
wants
to
eat
some
Chinese
food.
She
can
go
to
________.
A.Papa
John's
B.Ajisen
Ramen
C.Spring
22.There
is
a
________
next
to
Ajisen
Ramen.
A.shopping
center
B.cinema
C.park
23.It's
________
in
Spring.
A.quiet
B.comfortable
C.noisy
24.Of
the
three
restaurants,
Papa
John's
________.
A.is
the
most
expensive
B.is
the
closest
to
Lucy's
home
C.has
the
biggest
tables
25.Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE?
A.You
can
eat
Korean
food
at
Papa
John's.
B.Ajisen
Ramen
is
the
cheapest
of
the
three
restaurants.
C.There
are
always
too
many
people
in
Spring.
(2021七上·期中).阅读理解
There
are
five
people
in
my
family.
They
are
my
parents,
my
brother,
my
sister
and
I.
My
parents
look
very
young,
but
they
are
over
sixty
years
old
in
fact.
My
father
is
usually
in
his
old
coat
and
works
in
his
garden
every
day.
But
he
is
very
angry
when
I
say
he
is
a
gardener.
My
mother
is
a
very
tall
and
beautiful
woman.
She
is
good
at
making
clothes.
So
many
of
our
relatives(亲戚)
and
friends
come
to
ask
her
to
make
clothes
for
them.
And
she
is
always
ready
to
help
others
at
home.
My
brother
has
very
long
hair
and
my
dad
thinks
he
looks
like
a
bad
boy.
He
is
good
at
playing
basketball
at
school.
When
he
is
at
home,
he
likes
to
water
some
flowers
in
my
father
s
garden,
but
my
father
doesn't
like
that.
My
sister
is
like
my
mother.
She
is
a
beautiful
girl
and
she
does
well
in
her
lessons
at
school.
So
my
parents
are
proud
(自豪)
of
her.
26.My
parents
look
young
but
they
are
________
in
fact.
A.well
B.good
C.old
D.ill
27.My
father's
coat
is
________
because
he
always
wears
it
working
in
his
garden
every
day.
A.old
B.nice
C.funny
D.clean
28.People
come
to
my
mother
to
make
clothes
because
she
________
it.
A.is
good
at
B.is
not
good
at
C.is
bored
with
D.is
not
interested
in
29.My
father
doesn't
want
my
brother
to
________.
A.water
his
flowers
B.do
his
garden
work
C.go
into
his
garden
D.play
basketball
30.My
sister
does
________
in
her
lessons
at
school.
So
my
parents
are
proud
of
her.
A.poor
(差)
B.bad
C.weak
(弱)
D.well
(2021七上·期中).阅读理解
One
Saturday
morning,
Lucia
walked
out
of
her
house.
On
the
ground
she
found
a
little
bird.
"Mom!
Dad!"
Lucia
called.
Her
parents
came
outside.
They
looked
at
the
bird
and
saw
its
mouth
open
a
little.
"It
must
fall
(掉落)
from
its
nest(巢),"
Lucia
said.
"Let's
bring
it
home
and
keep
it
as
a
pet."
"Wait
a
moment.
Let's
call
the
animal
center
first.
They
can
tell
us
what
to
do.
You
and
Mom
should
just
watch
the
little
bird."
"We
did
the
right
thing,"
said
Dad
when
he
came
back.
"It's
good
that
we
didn't
bring
the
bird
into
our
house.
Is
parents
might
not
care
for(照顾)
it
if
we
did
that.
The
worker
in
the
animal
center
told
me
the
parent
birds
might
be
near
here.
They
were
waiting
for
us
to
leave."
Lucia
and
her
parents
went
into
their
house
and
looked
out
of
the
window.
"Look!
I
think
that's
the
mother
bird,'
said
Lucia.
A
large
bird
was
jumping
and
flying
around
the
little
bird.
Then
they
flew
up
to
a
tee.
"Yippee!"
cried
Lucia.
31.Who
found
the
little
bird
first?
A.Lucia's
mom.
B.Lucia's
dad.
C.Lucia.
D.A
worker.
32.What
did
Lucia
want
to
do
to
the
little
bird
at
first?
A.To
bring
it
home.
B.To
feed
it
some
food,
C.To
sell
it
at
the
market.
D.To
give
it
to
the
animal
center.
33.The
underlined
word
"waiting"
means
"____"
in
Chinese.
A.驱赶
B.寻找
C.等待
D.观看
34.Which
is
the
correct
order(正确顺序)
according
to
the
passage?
①The
family
went
back
to
their
house
and
looked
at
the
little
bird.
②The
two
birds
flew
back
to
the
tree
together.
③The
mother
bird
appeared(出现).
④Dad
called
the
animal
center.
A.③→①→+②→④
B.④→①+③→②
C.①→④→③→②
D.②→①→④→③
35.Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE?
A.Lucia
was
unhappy
because
she
couldn't
keep
the
bird.
B.Birds
can
grow
up
without
their
parents.
C.There
is
a
tree
near
Lucia's
home.
D.Lucia's
father
didn't
like
the
little
bird.
(2021七上·期中).阅读理解
Grandma
Moses
grew
up
on
a
farm.
When
she
was
a
child,
she
loved
drawing
very
much.
But
she
seldom(很少)did
it
because
of
the
busy
farm
work.
Grandma
Moses
spent
all
her
life
on
the
farm.
When
she
was
old
and
found
farm
work
difficult,
she
took
up
painting
as
a
hobby(爱好)at
the
age
of
78.
An
art
lover
found
Grandma
Moses'
paintings
in
a
shop.
He
bought
them,
and
the
next
day
he
went
to
Grandma
Moses'
farm
and
bought
all
her
paintings.
Soon
Grandma
Moses
became
famous.
At
the
age
of
80,
she
had
her
first
painting
show
in
New
York.
Many
people
loved
the
bright
colors
and
beautiful
farm
views(风景)in
her
works.
Grandma
Moses
died
in
1961,
at
the
age
of
101.
She
did
over
1,600
paintings
in
the
late
part
of
her
life.
"Do
your
favorite
thing,
and
you
will
finally
be
successful
(成功的),"
she
said.
36.Why
did
Grandma
Moses
seldom
paint
when
she
was
a
child?
A.Because
she
had
no
time.
B.Because
she
didn't
love
it.
C.Because
she
lived
on
a
farm.
D.Because
she
couldn't
do
it
well.
37.Grandma
Moses
started
to
paint
as
her
hobby
________.
A.in
1936
B.in
1938
C.in
1940
D.in
1961
38.Why
did
many
people
love
Grandma
Moses'
paintings?
A.Because
she
had
a
painting
show
in
New
York.
B.Because
she
was
a
famous
farmer
and
painter.
C.Because
they
enjoyed
the
bright
colors
and
beautiful
farm
views
in
her
works.
D.Because
they
enjoyed
the
bright
tall
buildings.
39.What
do
we
know
about
Grandma
Moses
from
the
passage?
A.She
drew
pictures
all
her
life.
B.She
was
good
at
drawing
people.
C.Most
of
her
paintings
are
expensive.
D.Her
paintings
are
bright
and
beautiful.
40.The
writer
wants
to
________.
A.ask
people
to
help
Grandma
Moses
B.ask
people
to
do
what
they
like
C.tell
us
how
to
learn
to
paint
by
ourselves
D.tell
us
we
can't
keep
healthy
without
a
hobby
四、还原阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
(2021七上·期中)根据短文内容,从短文后所给的选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有一项为多余选项。
A
train
stopped
at
a
small
station.
A
man
looked
out
of
the
window
and
saw
a
woman.
She
was
selling
cakes.
________
The
man
wanted
to
buy
a
cake,
but
the
woman
was
standing
far
from
the
window.
It
was
raining.
________
Suddenly
he
saw
a
boy.
He
was
walking
on
the
platform
(站台)
not
far
from
him.
"Come
here,
boy!"
the
man
said.
________
"Five
cents
for
each,"
the
boy
answered.
________"One
for
me,
and
the
other
for
you,"
he
told
the
boy.
________He
was
eating
a
cake.
He
gave
the
man
five
cents
and
said,
"There
was
only
one
cake
left(剩下的).
"
A.
A
few
minutes
later,
the
boy
came
back.
B.
Would
you
like
to
eat
the
cakes?
C.
People
from
the
train
were
buying
them.
D.
The
man
didn't
want
to
go
out
in
the
rain.
E.
Do
you
know
how
much
those
cakes
cost?
F.
The
man
gave
the
boy
ten
cents
and
asked
him
to
buy
two
cakes.
五、词汇,根据句意及音标或汉语提示完成单词。
(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
46.(2021七上·期中)He
is
a
________/
'h?ns?m/
boy.
47.(2021七上·期中)They
________/d?s'kra?bd/
the
same
person
differently
just
now.
48.(2021七上·期中)There
were
________
/kwa?t/
a
lot
of
flowers
in
the
garden.
49.(2021七上·期中)The
new
movie
Running
Out
of
Time
is
very
________
(受欢迎的).
Many
people
like
seeing
it.
50.(2021七上·期中)The
monkey
________
(跳)
down
from
the
tree
and
ran
away.
六、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空—词(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
51.(2021七上·期中)我昨天起床太晚了以至于我上学迟到了。
I
got
up.
________
I
________
was
late
for
school
yesterday.
52.(2021七上·期中)玛丽身材中等,头发卷曲。
Mary
is
of
________
________
and
he
________
curly
hair.
53.(2021七上·期中)你能一口气吹灭所有的蜡烛吗?
Can
you
________
________
all
the
________
________
________
________?
54.(2021七上·期中)西红柿面条里面有羊肉吗?
________
there
________
muton
in
the
tomato
noodles?
55.(2021七上·期中)我父母不允许我熬夜。
My
parents
don't
allow
me
to
________
________
________.
七、阅读表达(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
(2021七上·期中).阅读短文,根据要求完成各小题。
Hot
pot(火锅)
is
many
Chinese
people's
favorite
and
Liu
Yang
is
one
of
them.
Three
days
ago,
Liu
Yang
arrived
in
England.
There
he
had
hamburgers,
sandwiches
and
potatoes.
78.
Yesterday
he
was
very
excited
when
he
heard
that
there
was
going
to
be
a
hot
pot
to
welcome
the
new
students.
He
went
into
the
room
and
sat
next
to
an
American
girl.
79.
To
his
surprise,
he
saw
potatoes
and
bread
in
front
of
him.
Where
was
the
hot
pot?
When
she
saw
Liu
Yang
was
very
surprised,
the
American
girl
told
him
that
hotpot
is
NOT
hot
pot.
China
has
hot
pot
in
two
words
but
English
hotpot
is
written
in
one
word.
Hotpot
is
made
of
meat,
potatoes
and
onions.
People
put
it
in
the
oven(烤箱)
all
day
in
a
heavy
pot
and
on
a
low
heat.
It
is
easy
to
cook.
Hotpot
tastes
fine.
But
Liu
Yang
still
misses
the
hot
pot,
two
words!
56.Is
hot
pot
many
Chinese
people's
favorite?
57.When
did
Liu
Yang
arrive
in
England?
58.将短文中画线的句子译成汉语。
59.将短文中画线的句子译成汉语。
60.请给短文拟一个适当的标题。
八、书面表达(共10分)
61.(2021七上·期中)假如你是卫红,请根据表格信息介绍自己,可适当发挥。
要求:语句通顺、语意连贯、语法正确。70词以上。
Name
卫红
Age
12
Appearance(外貌)
又高又瘦,黑色长发,戴眼镜
Hobbies(爱好)
弹吉他,打篮球
上个周末的活动和感受
忙碌
高兴
周六上午做作业;下午和朋友游览趵突泉(the
Baotu
Spring)
周日上午和父母去爷爷奶奶家;下午……
答案解析部分
一、单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
1.【答案】
C
【考点】what引导的感叹句
【解析】【分析】句意:一一你知道我们已经在5G方面取得巨大进步了吗?一一哦,多么让人兴奋的消息啊!感叹名词news要用what引导,先排除A;news为不可数名词,前面不能直接加不定冠词,故选C。
【点评】考查感叹句,注意识记感叹句的用法。
2.【答案】
B
【考点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:——你妈妈是个怎样的人?——她是友好的。问句问的是“你妈妈是个怎样的人?”,三个选项中,只有B项是描述性格的,该项的含义是“她很友好”,故选B。
【点评】考查情景交际,注意根据具体的语境进行理解和选择。
3.【答案】
D
【考点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:这个故事很有趣.我们所有人都对它感兴趣。修饰the
story要用以-ing结尾的形容词,先排除A;修饰all
of
us要用以-ed结尾的形容词;故选D。
【点评】考查形容词辨析,注意识记以-ing结尾和-ed结尾形容词的用法。
4.【答案】
A
【考点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:——你想和我们踢足球吗?——当然。我非常喜欢踢足球。would
like
to
do
sth.,意为想要做某事,先排除B和D两项;like
doing
sth.,意为喜欢做某事,故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配,注意识记would
like
to
do
sth.及like
doing
sth.的用法。
5.【答案】
C
【考点】表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯,一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意:爱丽丝通常五点半到家,但是昨天她到家晚了。由第一设空处前的usually可知,前一分句要用一般现在时,主语Alice是第三人称单数,故要用gets;由后一分句中的yesterday可知要用一般过去时,get的过去式是got,故选C。
【点评】考查一般现在时和一般过去时,注意识记不同时态的用法。
6.【答案】
D
【考点】第三人称单数,固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:她是中等身材,她有长头发。be
of
medium
build,意为“中等身材”,是固定搭配;long
hair前的谓语动词用have
的某种形式,后一分句的主语是she,应填第三人称单数形式。故选D。
【点评】考查固定搭配和第三人称单数,注意识记be
of
medium
build的用法。
7.【答案】
C
【考点】可数名词,不可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:他们想要西红柿羊肉面。可数名词作定语时,一般用单数形式;mutton是不可数名词,没有复数形式。故选C。
【点评】考查名词,注意识记名词作定语的用法。
8.【答案】
A
【考点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:——先生,你需要什么尺寸的?——我认为是40码的。由答语中的Size
40
可知,问句问的是“先生,你需要什么尺寸的?”,A项符合语境,故选A。
【点评】考查情景交际,注意根据具体的语境进行选择。
9.【答案】
D
【考点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——我们学校有许多女教师。
——是的。
但是女教师的数量是多少?
the
number
of...表示“……的数量”;a
number
of...
意为“许多"
;根据句意可知第一空是有许多女教师,第二空是女教师的数量是多少,故选D。
【点评】考查短语辨析,注意识记the
number
of和a
number
of的用法。
10.【答案】
A
【考点】连词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:如果你对别人微笑,他们也将会对你微笑。if
意为如果;so
意为因此
;or
意为或者
;though
意为尽管,虽然。对别人微笑是条件,因此用if
引导条件状语从句。故选A。
【点评】考查连词辨析,注意识记if的用法。
二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
【答案】
11.B;12.A;13.C;14.C;15.A;16.B;17.A;18.C;19.B;20.B;
【考点】故事阅读类,记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了戴夫、鲍勃、爱丽斯、安四个人去一个岛旅行的经历。
【点评】考查完形填空,注意先略读文章,掌握文章大意,再分析选项,根据上下文内容及语法知识进行选择。
三、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
【答案】
21.C
22.B
23.C
24.A
25.B
【考点】广告布告类,说明文
【解析】【分析】本文是三家饭店的广告。
【点评】考查阅读理解,包含细节理解题,注意先略读文章,掌握文章大意,再分析题干和选项,到文章找到相关内容进行判断。
21.细节理解题。根据第三个方框中对饭店名字和食物的介绍可知,在Spring可以吃到Chinese
food。
故选C。
22.细节理解题。根据第二个方框中的介绍可知,靠近Ajisen
Ramen有一个电影院。故选B。
23.细节理解题。根据第三个方框中的介绍可知,Spring有点儿吵闹,故选C。
24.细节理解题。根据三个方框中对价格的介绍可知,
Papa
John's每人80元,是三个饭店中最贵的,故选A。
25.细节理解题。根据三个方框中对价格的介绍可知,Ajisen
Ramen每人40元,是最便宜的,故选B。
【答案】
26.C
27.A
28.A
29.A
30.D
【考点】日常生活类,记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了作者的哥哥.姐姐及父母。
?
【点评】考查阅读理解,包含细节理解题,注意先略读文章,掌握文章大意,再分析题干和选项,到文章找到相关内容进行判断。
26.细节理解题。
根据第一段中的句子“My
parents
look
very
young,
but
they
are
over
six
years
old
in
fact."可知,作者的父母其实年纪大了。故选C。
27.细节理解题。
根据第一段中的句子“My
father
is
usually
in
his
old
coat
and
works
in
his
garden
every
day."可知,作者的父亲通常穿着旧外套。故选A。
28.细节理解题。
根据第一段中的句子“She
is
good
at
making
clothes."可知,作者的亲戚们让妈妈做衣服是因为妈妈擅长做衣服。故选A。
29.细节理解题。根据第二段中的句子“When
he
is
at
home,
he
likes
to
water
some
flowers
in
my
father's
garden,
but
my
father
doesn't
like
that."可知,父亲不喜欢作者的哥哥给花浇水。故选A。
30.细节理解题。根据第三段中的句子“She
is
a
beautiful
girl
and
she
does
well
in
her
lessons
at
school.
So
my
parents
are
proud
of
her."可知,作者的姐姐功课好,因此父母为她自豪。故选D。
【答案】
31.C
32.A
33.C
34.B
35.C
【考点】故事阅读类,记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了露西娅一家挽救从鸟巢掉落的小鸟的故事。
【点评】考查阅读理解,包含细节理解题、词义猜测题、推理判断题,注意先略读文章,掌握文章大意,再分析题干和选项,到文章找到相关内容进行判断。
31.细节理解题。由第一段"
One
Saturday
morning,
Lucia
walked
out
of
her
house.
On
the
ground
she
found
a
little
bird."可知Lucia先发现了小鸟,故选C。
32.细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Let's
bring
it
home
and
keep
it
as
a
pet."可知,她想把鸟带回家,故选A。
33.词义猜测题。由语境可知,
鸟的父母正在“等待”我们离开。由此可以判断.waiting的意思是“等待”。故选C。
34.推理判断题。由倒数第二
、三、四段的描述可知,正确的顺序是:父亲给动物中心打电话→家人回家,看着小鸟→鸟妈妈出现→两只鸟飞回树上。故选B。
35.推理判断题。根据倒数第二段最后一句"Then
they
flew
up
to
a
tree."可以判断,她家附近有一棵树,故选C。
【答案】
36.A
37.B
38.C
39.D
40.B
【考点】故事阅读类,记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了摩西奶奶的故事。
【点评】考查阅读理解,包含细节理解题、推理判断题、主旨大意题,注意先略读文章,掌握文章大意,再分析题干和选项,到文章找到相关内容进行判断。
36.细节理解题。由第一段中的“When
she
was
a
child,
she
loved
drawing
very
much.
But
she
seldom
did
it
because
of
the
busy
farm
work."可知,她在小时候很少画画,因为忙于农活,没有时间,故选A。
37.推理判断题。根据第一段中的“she
took
up
painting
as
a
hobby
at
the
age
of
78"和最后一段中的“Grandma
Moses
died
in
1961,
at
the
age
of
101,"可以推断,摩西奶奶1938年开始把绘画作为她的爱好,故选B。
38.细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句可知,许多人喜欢摩西奶奶的绘画是因为他们喜欢她作品里明亮的色彩和美丽的农场风景,故选C。
39.推理判断题。由第二段中的...
the
bright
colors
and
beautiful
farm
views
in
her
works.”可以推断,摩西奶奶的绘画明亮且漂亮,故选D。
40.主旨大意题。作者通过讲述摩西奶奶的故事,想告诉人们要去做自己喜欢做的事情,故选B。
四、还原阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
【答案】
C;D;E;F;A
【考点】任务型阅读,故事阅读类,记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了火车上的一个男人让男孩帮忙买蛋糕的故事。
A.
A
few
minutes
later,
the
boy
came
back.几分钟后,男孩回来了。
B.
Would
you
like
to
eat
the
cakes?你想吃蛋糕吗?
C.
People
from
the
train
were
buying
them.火车上的人都在买。
D.
The
man
didn't
want
to
go
out
in
the
rain.这个人不想在雨中外出。
E.
Do
you
know
how
much
those
cakes
cost?你知道那些蛋糕多少钱吗?
F.
The
man
gave
the
boy
ten
cents
and
asked
him
to
buy
two
cakes.那人给了男孩十美分,让他买两块蛋糕。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,注意先略读文章,掌握文章大意,再分析选项,根据上下文内容进行选择。
五、词汇,根据句意及音标或汉语提示完成单词。
(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
46.【答案】
handsome
【考点】形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意:他是一个帅气的男孩。根据音标/
'h?ns?m/,可知是handsome,帅气的,故填handsome。
【点评】考查形容词拼写,注意识记handsome的用法。
47.【答案】
described
【考点】过去式和过去分词
【解析】【分析】句意:他们刚才对同一个人的描述不同。根据音标/d?s'kra?bd/,可知是described描述,故填described。
【点评】考查动词拼写,注意识记describe的用法。
48.【答案】
quite
【考点】程度副词
【解析】【分析】句意:花园里有很多花。根据音标/kwa?t/及a
lot
of,可知是quite,构成短语quite
a
lot
of,表示“相当多”,故填quite。
【点评】考查副词拼写,注意识记quite的用法。
49.【答案】
popular
【考点】形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意:《暗战》这部新电影很受欢迎。许多人喜欢看它。受欢迎的,popular,形容词,故填popular。
【点评】考查形容词拼写,注意识记popular的用法。
50.【答案】
jumped
【考点】过去式和过去分词
【解析】【分析】句意:猴子从树上跳下来逃跑了。跳,jump,动词,根据ran,可知时态为一般过去时,jump应填过去式,故填jumped。
【点评】考查动词拼写,注意识记jump的用法。
六、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空—词(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
51.【答案】
so;that
【考点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,可知缺少成分“以至于”,so
that,固定搭配,故填so,that。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意识记so
that的用法。
52.【答案】
medium;build;has
【考点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,可知缺少成分“中等身材,有”,中等身材,be
of
medium
build,有,have,主语为第三人称单数,has应填第三人称单数形式,故填medium,build,has。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意识记be
of
medium
build的用法。
53.【答案】
blow;out;candles;in;one;go
【考点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,可知缺少成分“吹灭,一口气,蜡烛,”,吹灭,blow
out,蜡烛,candle,根据all
可知此处应填复数形式,一口气,in
one
go,故填blow,out,candles,in,one,go。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意根据中英文对照确定所缺成分。
54.【答案】
Is;any
【考点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,可知缺少成分“有……吗”,该句型为there
be的一般疑问句结构,疑问句中用any,mutton为不可数名词,be动词用is,句首首字母大写,故填Is,any。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意根据中英文对照确定所缺成分。
55.【答案】
stay;up;late
【考点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,可知缺少成分“熬夜”,熬夜,stay
up
late,固定搭配,allow
to
do,允许某人做某事,固定搭配,因此stay用原形,故填stay,up,late。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意识记stay
up
late的用法。
七、阅读表达(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
【答案】
56.Yes,
it
is
57.Three
days
ago
58.昨天当他听说会有一顿火锅招待新生时,他非常兴奋。
59.令他惊讶的是,他看到面前摆着土豆和面包。
60.Hotpotandhotpot
【考点】任务型阅读
【解析】【分析】本文通过刘洋的经历介绍了中国火锅和英国罐焖菜肴的不同。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,注意先略读文章,掌握文章大意,再分析选项,根据上下文内容进行选择。
56.根据文中句子“Hot
pot
is
many
Chinese
people's
favorite
and
Liu
Yang
is
one
of
them."可知许多中国人喜欢吃火锅,用肯定回答,故填Yes,
it
is.
57.根据文中句子“Three
days
ago,
Liu
Yang
arrived
in
England."可知,刘洋三天前到达英国。故填Three
days
ago.
58.Yesterday昨天,very
excited非常兴奋,when
he
heard
that当他听到,there
was
going
to
be将会有,a
hot
pot一顿火锅,welcome欢迎,the
new
students,新学生,故填昨天当他听说会有一顿火锅招待新生时,他非常兴奋。
59.To
his
surprise令他惊讶的是
,
he
saw他看到,potatoes土豆,bread面包,in
front
of
him在他前面,故填令他惊讶的是,他看到面前摆着土豆和面包。
60.本文通过刘洋的经历介绍了中国火锅和英国罐焖菜肴的不同,因此可以用Hot
pot
and
hotpot作标题,故填Hot
pot
and
hotpot。
八、书面表达(共10分)
61.【答案】
范文:
One
possible
version:
I
am
Wei
Hong.
I'm
12
years
old.
I
am
tall
and
thin.
I
have
a
round
face
and
long
black
hair.
I
wear
glasses.
I
like
playing
the
guitar
in
my
free
time.
And
I
often
play
basketball
with
my
friends
after
school.
Last
weekend,
on
Saturday
morning,
I
did
my
homework
at
home,
and
in
the
afternoon
I
visited
the
Baotu
Spring
with
my
friends.
There
were
a
lot
of
people
there.
I
took
many
photos
there.
On
Sunday
morning,
my
father
drove
us
to
the
countryside
and
visited
my
grandparents.
And
in
the
afternoon,
I
helped
my
grandfather
work
on
the
farm
and
fed
the
chickens.
I
was
very
tired
but
very
happy
this
weekend.
【考点】提纲作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文,要求根据表格信息做自我介绍。根据所给材料,可知文章时态为一般现在时和一般过去时,人称为第一人称。
【点评】这篇文章内容完整、表达准确、结构清晰,恰当地运用了连词、副词、固定搭配等。亮点短语:like
doing
sth;in
one's
free
time;do
one's
homework;there
be;a
lot
of;take
photos;help
sb
do
sth。高分句型:I
have
a
round
face
and
long
black
hair;There
were
a
lot
of
people
there;On
Sunday
morning,
my
father
drove
us
to
the
countryside
and
visited
my
grandparents;I
was
very
tired
but
very
happy
this
weekend等。
1
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【五三测】鲁教版(五四制)初中英语七年级上册期中测试卷(一)
笔试部分
一、单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
1.(2021七上·期中).—Do
you
know
that
we
have
already
made
great
progress
in
5G?
—
Oh,
________
exciting
news!
A.?how?????????????????????????????B.?what
an?????????????????????????????C.?what
【答案】
C
【考点】what引导的感叹句
【解析】【分析】句意:一一你知道我们已经在5G方面取得巨大进步了吗?一一哦,多么让人兴奋的消息啊!感叹名词news要用what引导,先排除A;news为不可数名词,前面不能直接加不定冠词,故选C。
【点评】考查感叹句,注意识记感叹句的用法。
2.(2021七上·期中).—What
is
your
mother
like?
—________.
A.?She
likes
watching
TV????????B.?She
is
friendly????????C.?She
is
tall
and
thin
【答案】
B
【考点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:——你妈妈是个怎样的人?——她是友好的。问句问的是“你妈妈是个怎样的人?”,三个选项中,只有B项是描述性格的,该项的含义是“她很友好”,故选B。
【点评】考查情景交际,注意根据具体的语境进行理解和选择。
3.(2021七上·期中).The
story
is
________
and
all
of
us
are
________
in
it.
A.?interest;
interesting????????????????????????????B.?interesting;
interest
C.?interesting;
interesting???????????????????????D.?interesting;
interested
【答案】
D
【考点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:这个故事很有趣.我们所有人都对它感兴趣。修饰the
story要用以-ing结尾的形容词,先排除A;修饰all
of
us要用以-ed结尾的形容词;故选D。
【点评】考查形容词辨析,注意识记以-ing结尾和-ed结尾形容词的用法。
4.(2021七上·期中).—Would
you
like
________
soccer
with
us?
—Sure.
I
like
________
soccer
very
much.
A.?to
play;
playing??????B.?playing;
play??????C.?to
play;
play??????D.?playing;
playing
【答案】
A
【考点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:——你想和我们踢足球吗?——当然。我非常喜欢踢足球。would
like
to
do
sth.,意为想要做某事,先排除B和D两项;like
doing
sth.,意为喜欢做某事,故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配,注意识记would
like
to
do
sth.及like
doing
sth.的用法。
5.(2021七上·期中).Alice
usually
_____
home
at
5:30,
but
yesterday
she
________
home
late.
A.?get;
got??????????????????B.?get;
gets??????????????????C.?gets;
got??????????????????D.?gets;
gets
【答案】
C
【考点】表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯,一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意:爱丽丝通常五点半到家,但是昨天她到家晚了。由第一设空处前的usually可知,前一分句要用一般现在时,主语Alice是第三人称单数,故要用gets;由后一分句中的yesterday可知要用一般过去时,get的过去式是got,故选C。
【点评】考查一般现在时和一般过去时,注意识记不同时态的用法。
6.(2021七上·期中).She
________
medium
build,
and
she
________
long
hair.
A.?has;
is????????????????????B.?is
of;
is????????????????????C.?has;
has????????????????????D.?is
of;
has
【答案】
D
【考点】第三人称单数,固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:她是中等身材,她有长头发。be
of
medium
build,意为“中等身材”,是固定搭配;long
hair前的谓语动词用have
的某种形式,后一分句的主语是she,应填第三人称单数形式。故选D。
【点评】考查固定搭配和第三人称单数,注意识记be
of
medium
build的用法。
7.(2021七上·期中).They
would
like
________
noodles.
A.?tomatoes
and
mutton
B.?tomatoes
and
muttons
C.?tomato
and
mutton
【答案】
C
【考点】可数名词,不可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:他们想要西红柿羊肉面。可数名词作定语时,一般用单数形式;mutton是不可数名词,没有复数形式。故选C。
【点评】考查名词,注意识记名词作定语的用法。
8.(2021七上·期中).—_________,
sir?
—Size
40,
I
think.
A.?What
size
do
you
need
B.?Can
I
help
you
C.?How
do
you
like
these
shoes
【答案】
A
【考点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:——先生,你需要什么尺寸的?——我认为是40码的。由答语中的Size
40
可知,问句问的是“先生,你需要什么尺寸的?”,A项符合语境,故选A。
【点评】考查情景交际,注意根据具体的语境进行选择。
9.(2021七上·期中).—There
are
________
of
women
teachers
in
our
school.
—Yes.
But
what's
________
of
the
women
teachers?
A.?a
number;
a
number??????????????????????????B.?the
number;
the
number
C.?the
number;
a
number???????????????????????D.?a
number;
the
number
【答案】
D
【考点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——我们学校有许多女教师。
——是的。
但是女教师的数量是多少?
the
number
of...表示“……的数量”;a
number
of...
意为“许多"
;根据句意可知第一空是有许多女教师,第二空是女教师的数量是多少,故选D。
【点评】考查短语辨析,注意识记the
number
of和a
number
of的用法。
10.(2021七上·期中)._____
you
smile
at
others,
they
will
smile
back.
A.?If?????????????????????????????B.?So?????????????????????????????C.?Or?????????????????????????????D.?Though
【答案】
A
【考点】连词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:如果你对别人微笑,他们也将会对你微笑。if
意为如果;so
意为因此
;or
意为或者
;though
意为尽管,虽然。对别人微笑是条件,因此用if
引导条件状语从句。故选A。
【点评】考查连词辨析,注意识记if的用法。
二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
(2021七上·期中)完形填空
Last
weekend,
Dave,
Bob,
Alice
and
Ann
took
a
holiday
to
an
island(岛),
which
was
not
far11their
houses.
Dave
rode
his
bike
to
the
bank
of
the
river
with
his
guitar
at
eight
first.
Then
Alice
got
there.
She12the
No.
5
bus
to
go
there.
But
why
didn't
Bob
and
Ann
arrive?
They
decided
to
meet
at
eight.
At
ten
past
eight,
Ann
arrived.
She
said,
"I'm
13I'm
late.
I
have
to14here
because
my
bike
doesn't
work."
Ann
could
play
the
violin
very15She
took
it
with
her.
Another
twenty16passed,
Bob
arrived
there.
"Bob,
you're
late,"
Dave
said.
"Hmm…On
my
way,
I
helped
a
boy
find17parents,"
said
Bob.
"Oh,
Bob,
you're
great.
You
are
a
good
boy,"
All
the
other
children
said.
At
twenty
to
nine,
they
took
a18to
the
island.
It
took
them
about
twenty
minutes
to
take
the
boat.
The
island
is
green
everywhere.
It's
really
great.
They
did
something
interesting
there.
First,
they
enjoyed
the
wonderful
sights(风景).
19
,
they
had
some
fruit
and
drink.
At
last,
they
had
a
show.
Dave
played20guitar.
Ann
played
the
violin.
Alice
danced
and
Bob
sang.
They
had
a
great
time.
11.
A.
in
B.
from
C.
away
12.
A.
took
B.
rode
C.
drove
13.
A.
happy
B.
tired
C.
sorry
14.
A.
dance
B.
jump
C.
walk
15.
A.
well
B.
good
C.
great
16.
A.
seconds
B.
minutes
C.
hours
17.
A.
his
B.
he
C.
her
18.
A.
bus
B.
train
C.
boat
19.
A.
Well
B.
Then
C.
Luckily
20.
A.
a
B.
the
C.
/
【答案】
11B;12A;13C;14C;15A;16B;17A;18C;19B;20B;
【考点】故事阅读类,记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了戴夫、鲍勃、爱丽斯、安四个人去一个岛旅行的经历。
【点评】考查完形填空,注意先略读文章,掌握文章大意,再分析选项,根据上下文内容及语法知识进行选择。
三、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
(2021七上·期中).阅读理解
Lucy
wants
to
have
her
birthday
party
in
a
restaurant.
Here
are
three
of
her
favorites.
Name:
Papa
John's
Food:
American
food
Price:
80
yuan
each
person
Place:
It's
on
Yunshui
Street,
8
kilometers
from
Lucy's
house.
And
it's
close
to
the
shopping
center.
It's
quiet.
It
has
comfortable
seats
and
good
service.
Name:
Ajisen
Ramen
Food:
Korean
food
Price:
40
yuan
each
person
Place:
It's
on
Xinhua
Road,
5
kilometers
from
Lucy's
house.
It's
next
to
a
cinema.
The
food
is
delicious.
There
are
always
too
many
people.
Name:
Spring
Food:
Chinese
food
Price:
70
yuan
each
person
Place;
It's
on
Yiren
Road,
3
kilometers
from
Lucy's
house.
It's
not
far
from
the
park.
It
has
big
tables
for
ten
at
most.
The
meat
is
fresh
and
the
service
is
nice.
But
it's
kind
of
noisy.
21.Lucy
wants
to
eat
some
Chinese
food.
She
can
go
to
________.
A.Papa
John's
B.Ajisen
Ramen
C.Spring
22.There
is
a
________
next
to
Ajisen
Ramen.
A.shopping
center
B.cinema
C.park
23.It's
________
in
Spring.
A.quiet
B.comfortable
C.noisy
24.Of
the
three
restaurants,
Papa
John's
________.
A.is
the
most
expensive
B.is
the
closest
to
Lucy's
home
C.has
the
biggest
tables
25.Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE?
A.You
can
eat
Korean
food
at
Papa
John's.
B.Ajisen
Ramen
is
the
cheapest
of
the
three
restaurants.
C.There
are
always
too
many
people
in
Spring.
【答案】
21C
22B
23C
24A
25B
【考点】广告布告类,说明文
【解析】【分析】本文是三家饭店的广告。
【点评】考查阅读理解,包含细节理解题,注意先略读文章,掌握文章大意,再分析题干和选项,到文章找到相关内容进行判断。
21.细节理解题。根据第三个方框中对饭店名字和食物的介绍可知,在Spring可以吃到Chinese
food。
故选C。
22.细节理解题。根据第二个方框中的介绍可知,靠近Ajisen
Ramen有一个电影院。故选B。
23.细节理解题。根据第三个方框中的介绍可知,Spring有点儿吵闹,故选C。
24.细节理解题。根据三个方框中对价格的介绍可知,
Papa
John's每人80元,是三个饭店中最贵的,故选A。
25.细节理解题。根据三个方框中对价格的介绍可知,Ajisen
Ramen每人40元,是最便宜的,故选B。
(2021七上·期中).阅读理解
There
are
five
people
in
my
family.
They
are
my
parents,
my
brother,
my
sister
and
I.
My
parents
look
very
young,
but
they
are
over
sixty
years
old
in
fact.
My
father
is
usually
in
his
old
coat
and
works
in
his
garden
every
day.
But
he
is
very
angry
when
I
say
he
is
a
gardener.
My
mother
is
a
very
tall
and
beautiful
woman.
She
is
good
at
making
clothes.
So
many
of
our
relatives(亲戚)
and
friends
come
to
ask
her
to
make
clothes
for
them.
And
she
is
always
ready
to
help
others
at
home.
My
brother
has
very
long
hair
and
my
dad
thinks
he
looks
like
a
bad
boy.
He
is
good
at
playing
basketball
at
school.
When
he
is
at
home,
he
likes
to
water
some
flowers
in
my
father
s
garden,
but
my
father
doesn't
like
that.
My
sister
is
like
my
mother.
She
is
a
beautiful
girl
and
she
does
well
in
her
lessons
at
school.
So
my
parents
are
proud
(自豪)
of
her.
26.My
parents
look
young
but
they
are
________
in
fact.
A.well
B.good
C.old
D.ill
27.My
father's
coat
is
________
because
he
always
wears
it
working
in
his
garden
every
day.
A.old
B.nice
C.funny
D.clean
28.People
come
to
my
mother
to
make
clothes
because
she
________
it.
A.is
good
at
B.is
not
good
at
C.is
bored
with
D.is
not
interested
in
29.My
father
doesn't
want
my
brother
to
________.
A.water
his
flowers
B.do
his
garden
work
C.go
into
his
garden
D.play
basketball
30.My
sister
does
________
in
her
lessons
at
school.
So
my
parents
are
proud
of
her.
A.poor
(差)
B.bad
C.weak
(弱)
D.well
【答案】
26C
27A
28A
29A
30D
【考点】日常生活类,记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了作者的哥哥.姐姐及父母。
?
【点评】考查阅读理解,包含细节理解题,注意先略读文章,掌握文章大意,再分析题干和选项,到文章找到相关内容进行判断。
26.细节理解题。
根据第一段中的句子“My
parents
look
very
young,
but
they
are
over
six
years
old
in
fact."可知,作者的父母其实年纪大了。故选C。
27.细节理解题。
根据第一段中的句子“My
father
is
usually
in
his
old
coat
and
works
in
his
garden
every
day."可知,作者的父亲通常穿着旧外套。故选A。
28.细节理解题。
根据第一段中的句子“She
is
good
at
making
clothes."可知,作者的亲戚们让妈妈做衣服是因为妈妈擅长做衣服。故选A。
29.细节理解题。根据第二段中的句子“When
he
is
at
home,
he
likes
to
water
some
flowers
in
my
father's
garden,
but
my
father
doesn't
like
that."可知,父亲不喜欢作者的哥哥给花浇水。故选A。
30.细节理解题。根据第三段中的句子“She
is
a
beautiful
girl
and
she
does
well
in
her
lessons
at
school.
So
my
parents
are
proud
of
her."可知,作者的姐姐功课好,因此父母为她自豪。故选D。
(2021七上·期中).阅读理解
One
Saturday
morning,
Lucia
walked
out
of
her
house.
On
the
ground
she
found
a
little
bird.
"Mom!
Dad!"
Lucia
called.
Her
parents
came
outside.
They
looked
at
the
bird
and
saw
its
mouth
open
a
little.
"It
must
fall
(掉落)
from
its
nest(巢),"
Lucia
said.
"Let's
bring
it
home
and
keep
it
as
a
pet."
"Wait
a
moment.
Let's
call
the
animal
center
first.
They
can
tell
us
what
to
do.
You
and
Mom
should
just
watch
the
little
bird."
"We
did
the
right
thing,"
said
Dad
when
he
came
back.
"It's
good
that
we
didn't
bring
the
bird
into
our
house.
Is
parents
might
not
care
for(照顾)
it
if
we
did
that.
The
worker
in
the
animal
center
told
me
the
parent
birds
might
be
near
here.
They
were
waiting
for
us
to
leave."
Lucia
and
her
parents
went
into
their
house
and
looked
out
of
the
window.
"Look!
I
think
that's
the
mother
bird,'
said
Lucia.
A
large
bird
was
jumping
and
flying
around
the
little
bird.
Then
they
flew
up
to
a
tee.
"Yippee!"
cried
Lucia.
31.Who
found
the
little
bird
first?
A.Lucia's
mom.
B.Lucia's
dad.
C.Lucia.
D.A
worker.
32.What
did
Lucia
want
to
do
to
the
little
bird
at
first?
A.To
bring
it
home.
B.To
feed
it
some
food,
C.To
sell
it
at
the
market.
D.To
give
it
to
the
animal
center.
33.The
underlined
word
"waiting"
means
"____"
in
Chinese.
A.驱赶
B.寻找
C.等待
D.观看
34.Which
is
the
correct
order(正确顺序)
according
to
the
passage?
①The
family
went
back
to
their
house
and
looked
at
the
little
bird.
②The
two
birds
flew
back
to
the
tree
together.
③The
mother
bird
appeared(出现).
④Dad
called
the
animal
center.
A.③→①→+②→④
B.④→①+③→②
C.①→④→③→②
D.②→①→④→③
35.Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE?
A.Lucia
was
unhappy
because
she
couldn't
keep
the
bird.
B.Birds
can
grow
up
without
their
parents.
C.There
is
a
tree
near
Lucia's
home.
D.Lucia's
father
didn't
like
the
little
bird.
【答案】
31C
32A
33C
34B
35C
【考点】故事阅读类,记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了露西娅一家挽救从鸟巢掉落的小鸟的故事。
【点评】考查阅读理解,包含细节理解题、词义猜测题、推理判断题,注意先略读文章,掌握文章大意,再分析题干和选项,到文章找到相关内容进行判断。
31.细节理解题。由第一段"
One
Saturday
morning,
Lucia
walked
out
of
her
house.
On
the
ground
she
found
a
little
bird."可知Lucia先发现了小鸟,故选C。
32.细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Let's
bring
it
home
and
keep
it
as
a
pet."可知,她想把鸟带回家,故选A。
33.词义猜测题。由语境可知,
鸟的父母正在“等待”我们离开。由此可以判断.waiting的意思是“等待”。故选C。
34.推理判断题。由倒数第二
、三、四段的描述可知,正确的顺序是:父亲给动物中心打电话→家人回家,看着小鸟→鸟妈妈出现→两只鸟飞回树上。故选B。
35.推理判断题。根据倒数第二段最后一句"Then
they
flew
up
to
a
tree."可以判断,她家附近有一棵树,故选C。
(2021七上·期中).阅读理解
Grandma
Moses
grew
up
on
a
farm.
When
she
was
a
child,
she
loved
drawing
very
much.
But
she
seldom(很少)did
it
because
of
the
busy
farm
work.
Grandma
Moses
spent
all
her
life
on
the
farm.
When
she
was
old
and
found
farm
work
difficult,
she
took
up
painting
as
a
hobby(爱好)at
the
age
of
78.
An
art
lover
found
Grandma
Moses'
paintings
in
a
shop.
He
bought
them,
and
the
next
day
he
went
to
Grandma
Moses'
farm
and
bought
all
her
paintings.
Soon
Grandma
Moses
became
famous.
At
the
age
of
80,
she
had
her
first
painting
show
in
New
York.
Many
people
loved
the
bright
colors
and
beautiful
farm
views(风景)in
her
works.
Grandma
Moses
died
in
1961,
at
the
age
of
101.
She
did
over
1,600
paintings
in
the
late
part
of
her
life.
"Do
your
favorite
thing,
and
you
will
finally
be
successful
(成功的),"
she
said.
36.Why
did
Grandma
Moses
seldom
paint
when
she
was
a
child?
A.Because
she
had
no
time.
B.Because
she
didn't
love
it.
C.Because
she
lived
on
a
farm.
D.Because
she
couldn't
do
it
well.
37.Grandma
Moses
started
to
paint
as
her
hobby
________.
A.in
1936
B.in
1938
C.in
1940
D.in
1961
38.Why
did
many
people
love
Grandma
Moses'
paintings?
A.Because
she
had
a
painting
show
in
New
York.
B.Because
she
was
a
famous
farmer
and
painter.
C.Because
they
enjoyed
the
bright
colors
and
beautiful
farm
views
in
her
works.
D.Because
they
enjoyed
the
bright
tall
buildings.
39.What
do
we
know
about
Grandma
Moses
from
the
passage?
A.She
drew
pictures
all
her
life.
B.She
was
good
at
drawing
people.
C.Most
of
her
paintings
are
expensive.
D.Her
paintings
are
bright
and
beautiful.
40.The
writer
wants
to
________.
A.ask
people
to
help
Grandma
Moses
B.ask
people
to
do
what
they
like
C.tell
us
how
to
learn
to
paint
by
ourselves
D.tell
us
we
can't
keep
healthy
without
a
hobby
【答案】
36A
37B
38C
39D
40B
【考点】故事阅读类,记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了摩西奶奶的故事。
【点评】考查阅读理解,包含细节理解题、推理判断题、主旨大意题,注意先略读文章,掌握文章大意,再分析题干和选项,到文章找到相关内容进行判断。
36.细节理解题。由第一段中的“When
she
was
a
child,
she
loved
drawing
very
much.
But
she
seldom
did
it
because
of
the
busy
farm
work."可知,她在小时候很少画画,因为忙于农活,没有时间,故选A。
37.推理判断题。根据第一段中的“she
took
up
painting
as
a
hobby
at
the
age
of
78"和最后一段中的“Grandma
Moses
died
in
1961,
at
the
age
of
101,"可以推断,摩西奶奶1938年开始把绘画作为她的爱好,故选B。
38.细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句可知,许多人喜欢摩西奶奶的绘画是因为他们喜欢她作品里明亮的色彩和美丽的农场风景,故选C。
39.推理判断题。由第二段中的...
the
bright
colors
and
beautiful
farm
views
in
her
works.”可以推断,摩西奶奶的绘画明亮且漂亮,故选D。
40.主旨大意题。作者通过讲述摩西奶奶的故事,想告诉人们要去做自己喜欢做的事情,故选B。
四、还原阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
(2021七上·期中)根据短文内容,从短文后所给的选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有一项为多余选项。
A
train
stopped
at
a
small
station.
A
man
looked
out
of
the
window
and
saw
a
woman.
She
was
selling
cakes.
________
The
man
wanted
to
buy
a
cake,
but
the
woman
was
standing
far
from
the
window.
It
was
raining.
________
Suddenly
he
saw
a
boy.
He
was
walking
on
the
platform
(站台)
not
far
from
him.
"Come
here,
boy!"
the
man
said.
________
"Five
cents
for
each,"
the
boy
answered.
________"One
for
me,
and
the
other
for
you,"
he
told
the
boy.
________He
was
eating
a
cake.
He
gave
the
man
five
cents
and
said,
"There
was
only
one
cake
left(剩下的).
"
A.
A
few
minutes
later,
the
boy
came
back.
B.
Would
you
like
to
eat
the
cakes?
C.
People
from
the
train
were
buying
them.
D.
The
man
didn't
want
to
go
out
in
the
rain.
E.
Do
you
know
how
much
those
cakes
cost?
F.
The
man
gave
the
boy
ten
cents
and
asked
him
to
buy
two
cakes.
【答案】
C;D;E;F;A
【考点】任务型阅读,故事阅读类,记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了火车上的一个男人让男孩帮忙买蛋糕的故事。
A.
A
few
minutes
later,
the
boy
came
back.几分钟后,男孩回来了。
B.
Would
you
like
to
eat
the
cakes?你想吃蛋糕吗?
C.
People
from
the
train
were
buying
them.火车上的人都在买。
D.
The
man
didn't
want
to
go
out
in
the
rain.这个人不想在雨中外出。
E.
Do
you
know
how
much
those
cakes
cost?你知道那些蛋糕多少钱吗?
F.
The
man
gave
the
boy
ten
cents
and
asked
him
to
buy
two
cakes.那人给了男孩十美分,让他买两块蛋糕。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,注意先略读文章,掌握文章大意,再分析选项,根据上下文内容进行选择。
五、词汇,根据句意及音标或汉语提示完成单词。
(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
46.(2021七上·期中)He
is
a
________/
'h?ns?m/
boy.
【答案】
handsome
【考点】形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意:他是一个帅气的男孩。根据音标/
'h?ns?m/,可知是handsome,帅气的,故填handsome。
【点评】考查形容词拼写,注意识记handsome的用法。
47.(2021七上·期中)They
________/d?s'kra?bd/
the
same
person
differently
just
now.
【答案】
described
【考点】过去式和过去分词
【解析】【分析】句意:他们刚才对同一个人的描述不同。根据音标/d?s'kra?bd/,可知是described描述,故填described。
【点评】考查动词拼写,注意识记describe的用法。
48.(2021七上·期中)There
were
________
/kwa?t/
a
lot
of
flowers
in
the
garden.
【答案】
quite
【考点】程度副词
【解析】【分析】句意:花园里有很多花。根据音标/kwa?t/及a
lot
of,可知是quite,构成短语quite
a
lot
of,表示“相当多”,故填quite。
【点评】考查副词拼写,注意识记quite的用法。
49.(2021七上·期中)The
new
movie
Running
Out
of
Time
is
very
________
(受欢迎的).
Many
people
like
seeing
it.
【答案】
popular
【考点】形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意:《暗战》这部新电影很受欢迎。许多人喜欢看它。受欢迎的,popular,形容词,故填popular。
【点评】考查形容词拼写,注意识记popular的用法。
50.(2021七上·期中)The
monkey
________
(跳)
down
from
the
tree
and
ran
away.
【答案】
jumped
【考点】过去式和过去分词
【解析】【分析】句意:猴子从树上跳下来逃跑了。跳,jump,动词,根据ran,可知时态为一般过去时,jump应填过去式,故填jumped。
【点评】考查动词拼写,注意识记jump的用法。
六、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空—词(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
51.(2021七上·期中)我昨天起床太晚了以至于我上学迟到了。
I
got
up.
________
I
________
was
late
for
school
yesterday.
【答案】
so;that
【考点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,可知缺少成分“以至于”,so
that,固定搭配,故填so,that。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意识记so
that的用法。
52.(2021七上·期中)玛丽身材中等,头发卷曲。
Mary
is
of
________
________
and
he
________
curly
hair.
【答案】
medium;build;has
【考点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,可知缺少成分“中等身材,有”,中等身材,be
of
medium
build,有,have,主语为第三人称单数,has应填第三人称单数形式,故填medium,build,has。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意识记be
of
medium
build的用法。
53.(2021七上·期中)你能一口气吹灭所有的蜡烛吗?
Can
you
________
________
all
the
________
________
________
________?
【答案】
blow;out;candles;in;one;go
【考点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,可知缺少成分“吹灭,一口气,蜡烛,”,吹灭,blow
out,蜡烛,candle,根据all
可知此处应填复数形式,一口气,in
one
go,故填blow,out,candles,in,one,go。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意根据中英文对照确定所缺成分。
54.(2021七上·期中)西红柿面条里面有羊肉吗?
________
there
________
muton
in
the
tomato
noodles?
【答案】
Is;any
【考点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,可知缺少成分“有……吗”,该句型为there
be的一般疑问句结构,疑问句中用any,mutton为不可数名词,be动词用is,句首首字母大写,故填Is,any。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意根据中英文对照确定所缺成分。
55.(2021七上·期中)我父母不允许我熬夜。
My
parents
don't
allow
me
to
________
________
________.
【答案】
stay;up;late
【考点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,可知缺少成分“熬夜”,熬夜,stay
up
late,固定搭配,allow
to
do,允许某人做某事,固定搭配,因此stay用原形,故填stay,up,late。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意识记stay
up
late的用法。
七、阅读表达(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
(2021七上·期中).阅读短文,根据要求完成各小题。
Hot
pot(火锅)
is
many
Chinese
people's
favorite
and
Liu
Yang
is
one
of
them.
Three
days
ago,
Liu
Yang
arrived
in
England.
There
he
had
hamburgers,
sandwiches
and
potatoes.
78.
Yesterday
he
was
very
excited
when
he
heard
that
there
was
going
to
be
a
hot
pot
to
welcome
the
new
students.
He
went
into
the
room
and
sat
next
to
an
American
girl.
79.
To
his
surprise,
he
saw
potatoes
and
bread
in
front
of
him.
Where
was
the
hot
pot?
When
she
saw
Liu
Yang
was
very
surprised,
the
American
girl
told
him
that
hotpot
is
NOT
hot
pot.
China
has
hot
pot
in
two
words
but
English
hotpot
is
written
in
one
word.
Hotpot
is
made
of
meat,
potatoes
and
onions.
People
put
it
in
the
oven(烤箱)
all
day
in
a
heavy
pot
and
on
a
low
heat.
It
is
easy
to
cook.
Hotpot
tastes
fine.
But
Liu
Yang
still
misses
the
hot
pot,
two
words!
56.Is
hot
pot
many
Chinese
people's
favorite?
57.When
did
Liu
Yang
arrive
in
England?
58.将短文中画线的句子译成汉语。
59.将短文中画线的句子译成汉语。
60.请给短文拟一个适当的标题。
【答案】
56Yes,
it
is
57Three
days
ago
58昨天当他听说会有一顿火锅招待新生时,他非常兴奋。
59令他惊讶的是,他看到面前摆着土豆和面包。
60Hotpotandhotpot
【考点】任务型阅读
【解析】【分析】本文通过刘洋的经历介绍了中国火锅和英国罐焖菜肴的不同。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,注意先略读文章,掌握文章大意,再分析选项,根据上下文内容进行选择。
56.根据文中句子“Hot
pot
is
many
Chinese
people's
favorite
and
Liu
Yang
is
one
of
them."可知许多中国人喜欢吃火锅,用肯定回答,故填Yes,
it
is.
57.根据文中句子“Three
days
ago,
Liu
Yang
arrived
in
England."可知,刘洋三天前到达英国。故填Three
days
ago.
58.Yesterday昨天,very
excited非常兴奋,when
he
heard
that当他听到,there
was
going
to
be将会有,a
hot
pot一顿火锅,welcome欢迎,the
new
students,新学生,故填昨天当他听说会有一顿火锅招待新生时,他非常兴奋。
59.To
his
surprise令他惊讶的是
,
he
saw他看到,potatoes土豆,bread面包,in
front
of
him在他前面,故填令他惊讶的是,他看到面前摆着土豆和面包。
60.本文通过刘洋的经历介绍了中国火锅和英国罐焖菜肴的不同,因此可以用Hot
pot
and
hotpot作标题,故填Hot
pot
and
hotpot。
八、书面表达(共10分)
61.(2021七上·期中)假如你是卫红,请根据表格信息介绍自己,可适当发挥。
要求:语句通顺、语意连贯、语法正确。70词以上。
Name
卫红
Age
12
Appearance(外貌)
又高又瘦,黑色长发,戴眼镜
Hobbies(爱好)
弹吉他,打篮球
上个周末的活动和感受
忙碌
高兴
周六上午做作业;下午和朋友游览趵突泉(the
Baotu
Spring)
周日上午和父母去爷爷奶奶家;下午……
【答案】
范文:
One
possible
version:
I
am
Wei
Hong.
I'm
12
years
old.
I
am
tall
and
thin.
I
have
a
round
face
and
long
black
hair.
I
wear
glasses.
I
like
playing
the
guitar
in
my
free
time.
And
I
often
play
basketball
with
my
friends
after
school.
Last
weekend,
on
Saturday
morning,
I
did
my
homework
at
home,
and
in
the
afternoon
I
visited
the
Baotu
Spring
with
my
friends.
There
were
a
lot
of
people
there.
I
took
many
photos
there.
On
Sunday
morning,
my
father
drove
us
to
the
countryside
and
visited
my
grandparents.
And
in
the
afternoon,
I
helped
my
grandfather
work
on
the
farm
and
fed
the
chickens.
I
was
very
tired
but
very
happy
this
weekend.
【考点】提纲作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文,要求根据表格信息做自我介绍。根据所给材料,可知文章时态为一般现在时和一般过去时,人称为第一人称。
【点评】这篇文章内容完整、表达准确、结构清晰,恰当地运用了连词、副词、固定搭配等。亮点短语:like
doing
sth;in
one's
free
time;do
one's
homework;there
be;a
lot
of;take
photos;help
sb
do
sth。高分句型:I
have
a
round
face
and
long
black
hair;There
were
a
lot
of
people
there;On
Sunday
morning,
my
father
drove
us
to
the
countryside
and
visited
my
grandparents;I
was
very
tired
but
very
happy
this
weekend等。
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