中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit
5
What
are
the
shirts
made
of
?
重点知识归纳
Section
B
international
adj.
国际的
national
adj.
国家的；
全国的
nation
n.
国家；
民族
international
kite
festival
国际风筝节
competitor
n.
竞争者
compete
v.
竞争
competition
v.
竞赛
compete
with
与...竞争
compete
for
...为...竞争
eg:
Competitors
competed
with
each
other
for
the
first
prize
.
为了一等奖，竞争者互相竞争
compete
in
...
在....方面竞争
eg
They
came
to
compete
in
kite
flying/swimming
/basketball
competition
.
他们在放风筝/游泳/篮球比赛中竞争。
form
v.
形成
n.
形式；
类型
the
form
of
...
...的形式
eg:
Fill
in
the
blanks
with
the
right
form
of
the
verbs
.
用所给动词的正确形式填空。
in
the
form
of
...
以...形式
eg:He
gave
us
a
speech
in
the
form
of
singing
.
他以唱歌的形式给我们演讲。
.celebrate
v.
庆祝+生日，节日，庆典，活动...
celebration
n.
庆典
eg:
We
celebrated
his
birthday
by
having
a
party
.
我们通过举办派对庆祝他的生日。
congratulate
v.
庆祝；
恭喜+sb
congratulate
sb
on
(doing
)
sth
庆祝/恭喜某人做某事
eg:
We
congratulated
him
on
passing
the
exam
.
我们庆祝他通过考试。
The
scissors
are
very
sharp
.
=This
pair
of
scissors
is
very
sharp
.这把剪子是锋利的。
lively
adj.
生机勃勃的；
生动的；
色彩鲜艳的
eg:
He
tried
his
best
to
make
his
class
lively
and
interesting
.
他尽全力使他的课生动有趣。
alive
adj.
活着的（与死相对应）表示处于生死之间的状态或经历重大事故之后还活着，只做表语。
eg:
After
the
accident
,
I’m
still
alive
.
事故以后，我还活着
。
live
adj.
活着；只做定语，不能修饰人。
eg:
It’s
a
live
fish
.
它是条活鱼。
living
adj.
可做定语或表语，表示尚在人间这一现状。
eg:
He
is
the
most
famous
living
writer
in
China
.
他是中国现存最著名的作家。
fairy
n.
精灵；
仙子
tale
n.
传说
fairy
tale
童话故事
history
n.
历史
historic
adj.
有历史意义的
historical
adj.
历史的；
历史上的
historical
stories
历史故事
eg：
It’s
a
historic
film
.
它是一部有历史意义的电影。
heat
n.
热；
高温
v.
热
eg:
The
sun
gives
us
light
and
heat
.
太阳给我们光和热。
Please
heat
the
rice
for
15
minutes
.
请加热大米15分钟。
at
a
very
high
heat
/temperature
以很高的温度
polish
v.
磨光；
修改；
润色
eg:
He
polished
the
article
again
and
again
.
它反复修改这个文章。
complete
adj.
完整的
v.
完成
completely
adv.
完全地；
彻底地
complete
/finish
doing
sth
完成做某事
eg:
He
hasn’t
completed
/finished
reading
the
book
.他还没读完这本书。
It’s
not
a
complete
story
.
它不是一个完整的故事。
The
teacher
was
completely
disappointed
with
him
.
老师完全对他失望了。
fly
a
kite
放风筝（动作）
kite
flying
放风筝（动作）
at
the
Festival
在节日中
paint
v.
绘画；
粉刷；
喷绘
be
painted
with
....
被描绘/喷绘以...
eg：
His
back
was
painted
with
a
dragon
.
他的后背被喷绘一只龙。
colorful
drawing
彩绘
14
Beauty
in
common
things
平凡事件的美
the
beauty
of
....
...的美丽
15
in
life
在生活中/生命中
objects
of
beauty
美丽的食物
according
to
根据；
按照
eg：
According
to
the
weather
report
,
there
will
be
a
heavy
rainstorm
in
the
area.
根据天气预报，这个地区会有大暴雨。
sky
lantern
孔明灯。
be
used
by
sb
被某人所使用
be
used
in
/at
+地
在某地被使用
eg:
The
machine
can
be
used
by
high
school
students
in
class
.
这个机器能被高校学生课上使用。
send
out
发送出，放出（动副）
eg:
You
can
send
it
out
when
you’re
in
trouble
.
你有困难的时候可以邮寄出去。
send
up
发射
send
for
派某人去请....
send
sb
to
+地
把某人送到某地
send
sb
to
do
sth
派某人去做某事
send
sb
sth
=send
sth
to
sb
把某物邮寄给某人
在时间状语从句中或条件状语从句中，当主从句主语一致时，可以将从句的主语和谓语动词一起省略，而用疑问词+doing
的形式
eg:
Please
underline
the
key
words
when
you
read
/reading
.
当你读书时，请画上重点单词。
light
lit
(过去式）=lighted
rise
into
the
air
/sky
上升到空气/天空中
rise
/increase
by
...上升了/上涨了..
rise
/increase
to
..
上升到/上涨到...
hot-air
balloon
热气球
be
seen
as
被看作....
eg：
He
is
seen
as
the
best
student
in
our
class
.
他在我们班被看作最好的学生。
be
around
在周围/在附近；存在
eg:
He
has
been
around
the
school
for
2
hours
他已经在学校两个小时了。
fold
the
quilt
叠被子
clay
art
黏土艺术；
陶瓷工艺
clay
pieces
黏土制品；
陶器
shape
n.
形状
v.
塑形
in
the
shape
of
...
呈现...形状
shape
+原料+into+成品
=shape
+成品from
+原料
把...塑形成...
eg:They
shaped
the
clay
into
some
toys
=They
shaped
some
toys
from
the
clay
.
他们把黏土塑形成一些玩具。
air-dry
风干
pieces
of
clay
art
黏土艺术品
love
for
...
对...
的爱
the
steps
for
doing
sth
做某事的步骤
eg:
Can
you
tell
me
the
steps
for
making
banana
milk
shake
.
你能告诉我做香蕉奶昔的步骤吗？
a
beautiful
piece
of
art
一个美丽的艺术品
classic
n.
名著
adj.
经典的
classic
film
经典影片
classical
adj.
古典的
classical
music
古典音乐
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Unit
5
Section
B
要点集训
句意填词
根据所给句子，填入一个适当的单词，使句意完整
Hangzhou
has
become
an
i______
city
.
More
and
more
foreigners
come
to
Hangzhou.
There
was
a
l_____
discussion
in
our
class
.
Everybody
gave
his
or
her
ideas
.
Careless
driving
has
caused
many
t______
accidents
in
the
past
few
years
.
It’s
thoughtful
to
design
a
moving
kitchen
for
the
elderly
or
people
who
are
less
m_____
.
Good
habits
make
a
big
difference
to
our
development
,
so
we
should
_____
good
habits
.
Ice
,
snow
and
steam
are
different
f_____
of
water
.
He
could
feel
the
h______
of
the
sun
on
his
back
.
Much
homework
needs
to
be
c______
in
a
short
time
.
I
think
it’s
impossible
for
me
.
This
shop
uses
the
best
m_______
to
make
dresses
.
So
the
dresses
are
of
good
quality
.
Three
fourths
of
the
earth’s
s_______
is
covered
with
water
.
语法填空
用括号内所给单词的适当形式完成句子。
Paper
_______(cut
)
is
one
of
the
most
popular
traditional
folk
art
forms
in
China
.
We
used
to
make
a
decision
through
a
simple
game
-
rock
,
paper
,
and
______
(scissor
)
Mr.
Chen
is
an
active
teacher
and
he
can
make
his
class
_____
(live
)
When
you
smile
,
your
body
starts
producing
the
things
which
______(call)
endorphins
(安多芬）
After
the
rainstorm
,
the
road
was
_______
(cover)
with
fallen
trees
and
broken
windows
.
It
is
better
to
use
china
cups
and
cloth
bags
because
they
can
______
(use
)
many
times
.
Different
kinds
of
_______
(balloon
)rose
up
into
the
air
and
brought
happiness
to
the
people
watching
them
.
The
new
system
is
now
______
(wide
)
used
by
IT
companies
all
over
the
world
.
I’m
sorry
I
was
sorry
that
I
forgot
your
birthday
______
(complete)
They
are
seen
as
bright
symbols
of
_____
(happy)and
good
wishes
.
III
单项选择
从每题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确的答案。
(
)
1.
The
factory
near
my
house
can
_____
2,000
cars
every
month.
produce
B.
accept
C.
lead
(
)
2.
People
light
the
lanterns
and
watch
them
______
the
sky
with
their
best
wishes
.
turn
into
B.
send
out
C.
rise
into
(
)
3.
The
scarf
which
is
_____
silk
______
soft
and
comfortable
.
made
from
;
feels
B.
made
of
;
feels
C.
made
in
;
smells
(
)
4.
The
dumplings
are
so
cold
.
You
must
______
before
eating
them
.
heat
B.
finish
C.
remain
(
)
5.
My
hometown
will
be
more
and
more
convenient
when
the
subway
______
in
two
years
.
is
completed
B.
completed
C.
will
complete
(
)
6.
Mr.
Smith
is
______
known
as
a
good
doctor
in
the
village
,
so
he
is
busy
treating
his
patients
every
day
.
easily
B.
hardly
C.
widely
(
)
7.
-Are
the
overseas
students
all
from
______
?
-No,
there
are
only
two
____
in
the
team
.
Germany
;
Germany
B.
Germany
;
Germans
C.
German
;
Germans
(
)
8.
-Look
！
How
_____
the
supermarket
is
!
-Yes.
There
are
always
lots
of
people
buying
things
there
.
lively
B.
live
C.
alive
(
)
9.
The
students
in
this
school
are
made
_____
school
uniforms
on
Monday
.
to
wear
B.
wearing
C.
wear
(
)
10.
-Your
coat
looks
very
nice
.
What’s
it
made
_____
?
-Cotton
,
and
it
is
made
_____
Wuhan
.
from
in
B.
of
;
in
C.
from
;
on
(
)
11.
The
pet
dog
is
warm
and
loving
.
It
_____
as
a
daughter
of
my
family
.
treats
B.
treated
C.
is
treated
.
(
)
12.
-Are
there
any
flowers
_____
the
sides
of
the
mountains
?
-Yes.
They
are
all
planted
______
hand
.
A
.on;
by
B.
in
;
in
C.
in
;
by
(
)
13.
The
clay
pieces
are
fired
_____
a
very
high
heat
after
they
are
dried
.
on
B.
in
C.
at
(
)
14.
The
pair
of
_____
on
the
left
_____
made
of
wool
.
glove
;
is
B.
gloves
;
are
C.
gloves
;
is
(
)
15.
It
snowed
heavily
last
night
and
the
ground
was
_____
snow
this
morning
.
filled
with
B.
covered
with
C
.
used
for
IV
中国结是中国特有的民间手工编结艺术，具有独特的东方特色。假如你是来自中国的交换生，现就读于英国一所学校。请根据下面所给的提示，完成这篇介绍中国结的短文。
历史
出现在古代；
在唐、宋朝发展成为一种艺术形式；
明、清朝开始流行。
颜色
使用各种颜色的线进行编结（tie
the
knot
)
，红色使用最多，
因为红色代表好运和繁荣（prosperity
)
用途
用作装饰品（decoration
)，
可挂于房屋、汽车、手机等不同的地方。
现状
中国各地可见，备受人们欢迎。
Chinese
knots
are
a
form
of
Chinese
traditional
art
.
The
1.
______
of
Chinese
knots
dates
back
to
ancient
times
.
It
is
said
that
they
were
developed
into
an
art
form
in
the
Tang
and
Song
Dynasty
and
later
became
2.
_______
in
the
Ming
and
Qing
Dynasty
.
Colorful
thread
is
used
for
tying
the
knots
.
However
,
the
most
commonly
used
color
is
red
3.
________
it
symbolizes
good
luck
and
prosperity
.
The
knots
can
be
used
as
car
or
mobile
phone
decorations
.
Also
,
people
4.
_______
the
knots
in
room
s.
Chinese
knots
can
be
seen
in
different
parts
of
China
,
which
are
popular
5.
_______
the
young
and
the
old
.
参考答案
1.
international
2.
lively
3.
traffic
4.
mobile
5.
form/develop
6.
forms
7.
heat
8
completed
9.
materials
10.
surface
1.
cutting
2.
scissors
3.
lively
4.
are
called
5.
covered
6.
be
used
7.
balloons
8.
.widely
9.
completely
10.
happiness
1-5
ACBAA
6-10
CBAAB
11-15
CACCB
1.
history
2.
popular
3.
because
4.
hang
5.
among
/with
号
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精品试卷·第
2
页
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2
页）
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