北师大版选修六：Unit 16 Stories 课件（50张ppt）

(共50张PPT)
Unit16
Revision
叄
贰
壹
To
grasp
the
change
in
form
by
reciting.
To
review
the
key
words
and
phrases
by
drawing
mind-maps.
To
review
the
sentenses
patterns
by
practicing.
Learning
goals
Leading-in
(导)
1.
_____________
vt.
放弃；遗弃
n.
放任；放纵→
_______________
adj.
放纵的；堕落的
2.
_______________
adv.
特别地；特定地→
______________
adj.
特别的
3.
_______________
n.
重要性；意义→
______________adj.
重要的；有意义的
4.
_____________
adj.
反常的；不正常的→
___________
adj.
正常的
5.
_____________
vt.
使泄气；使灰心→
________________
adj.
灰心的；泄气的→
_________________
adj.
令人泄气的→
____________________
n.
劝阻；泄气；使人泄气的事物；挫折
6.
_________
vt.
钦佩→
______________
adj.
令人钦佩的
abandon
abandoned
particularly
particular
significance
significant
abnormal
normal
discourage
discouraged
discouraging
discouragement
admire
admirable
7.
__________
vt.
使苦恼
n.
麻烦→
_________________
adj.
引起麻烦的
8.
__________
adj.
渴望的；热衷的→
____________
adv.
渴望地；热衷地
9.
____________
v.
扩大；扩充→
______________
n.
扩张
trouble
troublesome
eager
eagerly
expand
expansion
1.“鼓舞；激励”动词
①inspire
鼓舞；激发
②encourage
鼓励；激励
③motivate
激发；激励
④stimulate
鼓舞；激励
2.“v.
+off”短语
①move
off
离开；起程；出发
②pay
off
还清；得到好结果
③put
off
推迟
④give
off
发出（光、热、气味等）
⑤take
off
起飞；脱掉
3.“v.
+on”短语
①carry
on
继续；坚持
②work
on
继续工作
③move
on
继续移动
④try
on
试穿
Thinking
(思)
To
draw
mindmaps
of
each
key
points.
Attention!!!
Practice
(考)
To
finish
corresponding
exercises
on
page
126-131.
Discussion
(议)
To
discuss
your
answers
in
groups.
Explanation
(评)
He
abandoned
himself
to
playing
computer
games
and
didn't
pass
the
exam.
①___________________________________________________,he
didn't
pass
the
exam.（现在分词短语作状语）
②___________________________________________,he
didn't
pass
the
exam.（过去分词短语作状语）
Abandoning
himself
to
playing
computer
games
Abandoned
to
playing
computer
games
（2020·江苏）LoveFone,
a
company
that
advocates
repairing
cellphones
rather
than
abandoning
them,
opened
a
mini
workshop
in
a
London
phone
box
in
2016.
LoveFone是一家提倡修理手机而不是丢弃手机的公司，2016年在伦敦一家公用电话亭开设了一家小型工作室。
1.
Because
they
are
well
preserved
in
the
nature
reserve,
pandas
live
a
happy
life.
→_______________________________________
,
pandas
live
a
happy
life.
（过去分词作状语）
Well
preserved
in
the
nature
reserve
preserve
v.保护；保存
(prevent
sb/sth
from
being
harmed
or
destroyed)
reserve
v.保留；储存
(to
keep
for
special
use)；预订
n.储备;保护区
（教材）In
a
way,
Pompeii
is
like
a
“time
capsule”
preserving
a
frozen
moment
in
history.
从某种程度上，庞培古城如同一个“时光胶囊”，它保存着历史上被封存了的瞬间。
他忽然想起他把钥匙忘在办公室里了。
①__________________________
he
had
left
his
keys
in
the
office.(occur)
②__________________
he
had
left
his
keys
in
the
office.(hit)
③_____________________
he
had
left
his
keys
in
the
office.(strike)
It
occurred
to
him
that
It
hit
him
that
It
struck
him
that
（1）表达“发生”之意时，occur与happen可以互换；另外occur、happen、take
place、break
out等表示“发生；爆发”的词汇都不能用于被动语态或进行时态。
（2）occur结构中主语不能是人,而是想到的事情或作形式主语的it。
（2020·浙江1月）I
was
only
two
when
the
incident
occurred.
We
had
just
arrived
home
from
a
trip.
事件发生时我只有两岁。我们刚旅行回来。
①The
girl
witnessed
___________
(see)
the
man
burst
into
the
bank
on
a
dark
night
last
week.
②His
good
health
is
a
witness
_______
the
success
of
the
treatment.
seeing
to
witness后接动词作宾语时，该动词要用动名词形式。
（热点）2020
marked
the
40th
anniversary
of
the
Special
Economic
Zone.
The
city
of
Shenzhen
witnessed
a
miraculous
rise
from
a
small
fishing
village
into
a
global
economic
powerhouse
over
the
past
four
decades.
2020年是经济特区成立40周年。四十年来，深圳市奇迹般地从一个小渔村崛起为全球经济强区。
①The
police
____________
and
arrested
the
thief.
警察突然闯进来，逮捕了小偷。
②Smoke
started
pouring
out
from
underneath,
and
then
the
truck
_____________________.
烟开始从下面冒了出来,接着卡车便着火了。
burst
in
burst
into
flames
（1）burst
into
与burst
out
都有“突然进入某种状态或发生某种情况”的意思，但burst
into后面接名词，burst
out后面接动名词。
（2）短语burst
in中的in是副词，后面不接宾语；而burst
into中的into是介词，后面应接宾语。
（2020·天津第一次)）But
after
the
operation,
Susan
burst
into
tears
for
a
different
reason:
across
the
cut
on
their
newborn
son's
back
was
a
sweet
winter
scene,
hand-drawn
on
his
bandages.
但是手术结束后，苏珊突然哭了起来，原因却不同：他们刚出生的儿子背上的伤口处画着一个甜蜜的冬天的场景，这是在他的绷带上手绘的。
1.
Both
teachers
and
parents
should
tell
students
not
to
play
computer
games
too
much,
which
affects
their
studies
and
health.
→Both
teachers
and
parents
should
_____________________________________
computer
games
too
much,
which
affects
their
studies
and
health.
discourage
students
from
playing
（词典）His
parents
tried
to
discourage
him
from
being
an
actor.
他的父母试图阻止他去当演员。
①Believe
it
or
not,
he
is
on
your
side
and
______________________________.信不信由你，他是支持你的，并且渴望看到你干得好。
②__________________________________
about
your
activity.我渴望得到关于你们活动的更多的信息。
is
eager
to
see
you
do
well
I'm
eager
for
more
information
表示“渴望/盼望做某事”的短语还有
be
anxious
to
do
sth、be
desperate
to
do
sth、long
to
do
sth、desire
to
do
sth、look
forward
to
doing
sth、be
keen
to
do
sth、be
thirsty
to
do
sth
等。
（教材）Now
that
Helen
understood
the
key
to
language,
she
was
very
eager
to
learn
more
and
use
it
as
much
as
she
could.
因为海伦理解了语言之谜,所以她非常渴望学习更多的词语并且尽可能多使用它们。
①People
____________________to
listen
to
the
broadcast.人们围拢来收听广播。
②I
waited
while
he________________his
papers.他整理文件时我就在一旁等待。
gather
together
gathered
up
（教材）As
you
walk,
you
will
pass
people
gathered
together
for
protection
in
their
last
hours
of
life.
当你向前走时，你会经过在生命的最后时刻聚集在一起寻求保护的人们。
①
Their
desire
for
____________
(expand)
has
increased.
②
His
company
expanded
________a
big
one.
③
Could
you
please
expand
___________
the
matter
a
little
further?
expansion
into
on/upon
expand
（使尺寸、数字或数量等）扩大；增加（活动量）；扩大（活动）
extend
延伸；延长（建筑或道路、同时等）；扩大（控制、影响力等）；伸展（手臂、腿等）
spread
把（物）铺开、张开；（疾病、感情、问题或火等）蔓延；（消息、思想）流传；传播；扩展（使能覆盖大的面积）；张开（手臂、双腿等）
stretch
伸展；拉长；一般指由曲变直、由短变长的伸展，不是加长
（教材）As
Helen's
knowledge
and
vocabulary
expanded,
she
asked
more
and
more
questions.
随着海伦的知识和词汇量的增长，她问的问题越来越多。
他陷入沉思中，因此他没有注意到我所说的。
①He
_______________________,so
he
didn't
pay
attention
to
what
I
was
saying.
②___________________,he
didn't
pay
attention
to
what
I
was
saying.（过去分词作状语）
was
lost
in
thought
Lost
in
thought
（2020·全国Ⅰ）Since
lighting
is
often
far
removed
from
the
power
source—such
as
the
distance
from
a
power
plant
to
street
lamps
on
a
remote
highway—a
lot
of
energy
is
lost
during
transmission.
由于照明通常远离电源，例如从发电厂到偏远公路上路灯有很长的距离，在传输过程中会损失大量能量。
1.
Practising
handwriting
is
very
important
to
the
students
growth.
→Practising
handwriting
_____________________________the
students
growth.
is
of
great
significance
to
常见“be+of+抽象名词”的短语：
be
of
significance=be
significant
be
of
importance=be
important
be
of
value=be
valuable
be
of
help=be
helpful
be
of
use=be
useful
（2020·全国Ⅱ）This
is
why
decorating
with
plants,
fruits
and
flowers
carries
special
significance.
这就是为什么用植物、水果和花卉装饰会具有特殊的意义。
①People
often
greet
each
other
_____________
(particular)
women
with
light
cheek
kisses.
②He
was
not
a
_____________
(particular)
good
shot
because
of
his
poor
eyesight.
③Being
too
particular
________
your
shoes
is
not
a
good
habit.
④The
whole
meal
was
good
but
the
wine
____
particular
was
excellent.
particularly
particularly
about
in
（2020·全国Ⅰ）While
football
has
never
been
something
I'm
particularly
interested
in.
For
years,
I've
had
to
pretend
excitement
and
pick
a
team
to
support.
然而足球从来不是我特别感兴趣的东西。多年来，我不得不假装兴奋，挑选一支球队来支持。
I
found
some
old
pictures
by
chance
when
I
was
tidying
the
drawers.
→I
______________some
old
pictures
when
I
was
tidying
the
drawers.
came
across
①Noise
is
coming
to
the
point
where
we
can't
put
up
______
it.
②He
decided
that
he
would
drive
back
to
town
instead
of
__________
(put)
up
for
the
night
at
the
hotel.
with
putting
表示“容忍；忍受”的单词还有
tolerate、
stand、
bear、
endure
等。
①They
managed
to
hold
_______until
help
arrived.
②They
were
ready
to
hold
________a
friendly
hand.
③The
police
were
unable
to
hold
________
the
crowd.
④Could
you
hold
______
I'll
just
see
if
the
manager's
in.
on
out
back
on
你算出旅行要花多少费用了吗?
①_________________________
how
much
the
trip
will
cost?
(figure
out)
②_________________________
how
much
the
trip
will
cost?
(work
out)
Have
you
figured
out
Have
you
worked
out
①We
can
always
___________
him
for
help
in
any
emergency.在任何紧急情况下我们总是能够依靠他来帮忙。
②Don’t
always
___________
others
for
help;
you
are
old
enough
to
do
the
work
by
yourself.不要总是依靠别人的帮助，你已经到了独立做事的年龄了
count
on
count
on
表示“依赖；依靠”的短语还有
rely
on
/
upon、depend
on
/
upon
等。
unless
引导条件状语从句
（1）unless引导的条件状语从句常用一般现在时表示将来意义，主句多用一般将来时。
（2）在unless引导的条件状语从句中，如果主句与从句的主语一致，且从句中有be动词，可省略从句中的主语和be动词。
I
won't
attend
the
party
to
be
held
tomorrow
unless
I'm
invited.
→I
won't
attend
the
party
to
be
held
tomorrow
__________________.（省略句）
unless
invited
now
that
引导原因状语从句
up
to
now/until
now
到目前为止
(every)now
and
then
不时；时而
in
that
因为
①She
was
fortunate
______that
she
had
friends
to
help
her.
②I
have
heard
nothing
from
him
_______to
now.
③Now
________you've
grown
up,
you
must
learn
to
stand
on
your
own
two
feet.
in
up
that
（文化）Now
that
you
are
fond
of
traditional
Chinese
culture,
I
think
this
is
a
great
opportunity
that
cannot
be
missed.
既然你喜欢中国传统文化，我认为这是一个你不能错过的好机会。
It
is
the
first
time
(that)…
It/This/That
is/was
the
first(second…)
time
that
sb
have/has/had
done
sth
表示
“这是某人第几次做某事”。当主句用一般现在时时,that从句中的谓语用现在完成时；当主句用一般过去时时，that从句中的谓语用过去完成时，并且在口语中that还可省略。
It
is
time
for
sth…
到了做某事的时间了
It
is
time
(for
sb)
to
do
sth…
到了(某人)做某事的时候了
It
is
(high)
time
that
sb
did/should
do
sth
到了某人做某事的时候了
the
first
time+从句
第一次……（引导时间状语从句）
是我们该投身于环境保护和生态发展的时候了。
①______________________________________________________________
environmental
protection
and
ecological
improvement.（复合句）
It's
high
time
that
we
devoted/should
devote
ourselves
to
②________________________________________environmental
protection
and
ecological
improvement.（简单句）
It's
time
for
us
to
devote
ourselves
to
感
中国文化
谢