Module
4
Healthy
food(单元测试)2021-2022学年英语七年级上册外研版(含答案)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、单选题
1.My
cousin
is
______
heavy
because
he
often
eats______
fast
food.
A.much
too;
too
many
B.too
much;
too
many
C.much
too;
too
much
D.too
much;
too
much
2.—How
about
eating
some
rice?
—_______
A.
No,
I
can't.
B.
Thank
you.
C.
Good
idea!
D.
I'm
hungry.
3.Reading
more
is
good
your
writing.
A.
at
B.
for
C.
with
D.
to
4.He
_______
any
aunts
or
uncles.
A.
doesn't
has
got
B.
haven't
got
C.
hasn't
got
D.
got
5.Have
______
healthy
breakfast
and
______
healthy.
A.
a;keep
B.
a;keeping
C.
/
;keep
D.
/
;keeping
6.It's
important
_______
us
_______
a
secondlanguage.
A.
of;
to
learn
B.
for;
to
learn
C.
of;
learning
D.
for;
learning
7.The
food
here
is
very
delicious,
______
many
peoplelike
it.
A.
and
B.
but
C.
so
D.
or
8.Please
get
a
red
apple
_______
me.
A.
for
B.
with
C.
to
D.
from
9.—Is
your
friend
from
America
_______
Britain?
—America.
A.
and
B.
but
C.
or
D.
so
10.They
haven't
got
_______
bananas
in
the
basket.
A.
a
bit
B.
any
C.
much
D.
some
11.Remember
_______
off
the
lights
when
you
leave
theroom,
please.
A.
to
turn
B.
turning
C.
turn
D.
turns
12.There
______
some
juice
in
the
glass.
A.
is
B.
are
C.
have
D.
has
13.—Is
there
_______
rice
in
the
bowl?
—No,there
isn't.
There
is
_______
meat
in
it.
A.
some;
some
B.
any;
any
C.
any;
some
D.
some;
any
14.Don't
drink
______
wine.
It's
______
your
health.
A.
much
too;
bad
at
B.
too
much;
bad
for
C.
too
much;
bad
at
D.
much
too;
bad
for
15.—Let's
______
some
chicken.
—Great!
I
like
chicken.
A.
like
B.
has
C.
to
have
D.
eat
二、补全对话,情景问答
从方框中选取适当的句子完成对话
A.Bananas
are
fruit.
B.We
have
got
some
juice
and
milk.
C.Yes,
we
have.
D.What
do
you
like?
E.Have
we
got
any
cola?
Tom:
Mum,
have
we
got
any
meat
in
the
fridge?
Mum:
①
______
Tom:
That's
good.
Meat
is
my
favourite
food.
②______
Mum:
No.
Cola
is
an
unhealthy
drink.
Tom:
I
know,
Mum.
But
I
like
cola
very
much.
Mum:
③______
Tom:
OK.
I
will
drink
some
milk.
Mum:
Tom,
I
will
buy
some
vegetables.?④______
Tom:
Carrots
and
bananas.
Mum:
Oh,
my
child.
⑤______
Tom:
Ah!
I
like
carrots.
三、完形填空
The
boy
is
my
cousin
Dave.
He
is
a
basketball
star
(明星)
at
our
??
1??
.
He
often
plays
basketball???
2??
?his
friends
after
school.
Dave
knows
how
to
be???
3??
.?He?does
sports
every
morning
and
he
eats???
4??
?every
day.
Now,
let's
look
at???
5???
?eating
habits
(习惯).
Dave???
6??
?an
egg
and
some
bread
for
breakfast.
He
usually
drinks
a?lot
of???
7??
?in
the
morning.
Hamburgers???
8??
?our
health,???
9??
?he
never
eats
them.
For
dinner,
Dave
has
chicken
soup
or
tomato
soup.
It's
important
for
him????
10??
?healthy
food.
1.A.
hospital
B.
hotel
C.
shop
D.
school
2.A.
for
B.
in
C.
with
D.
of
3.A.
healthy
B.
delicious
C.
tired
D.
fat
4.A.
good
B.
well
C.
nice
D.
fine
5.A.
its
B.
your
C.
his
D.
her
6.A.
plays
B.
eats
C.
wants
D.
helps
7.A.
water
B.
coffee
C.
cola
D.
tea
8.A.
is
good
at
B.
are
good
for
C.
is
good
with
D.
are
bad
for
9.A.
but
B.
too
C.
or
D.
so
10.A.
eat
B.
to
eat
C.
eating
D.
eats
四、阅读理解
(一)Welcome
to
our
restaurant,
ladies
and
gentlemen.
Everything
in
our
restaurant
is
cheap
and
delicious.
Let's
have
a
look.
For
breakfast,
you
can
eat
porridge,
eggs
and
noodles.
For
lunch
and
dinner,
you
can
have
rice,
dumplings,
different
kinds
of
meat
and
vegetables.
There
are
also
some
drinks
for
you.
Come
and
have
a
meal,
please.
It's
a
good
place
to
enjoy
yourself.
???
Breakfast:
porridge
($
1.
00),
egg
($
1.
00),
noodles
($2.50—$5.00).
???
Lunch
and
dinner:
rice($1.00)
,
dumplings($5.00),
egg($1.00),
cabbage($6.
00),
carrots($8.
00),
potatoes
($
8.
00),
chicken
($
12.
00),
fish
($
15.
00),
mutton
($18.00),
green
tea($2.
00),
iced
tea($3.00),
orange
juice($4.
00).
???
Business
hours:
Mon.
—Fri.
6:30
am—9:30
pm;
Sat.
—Sun.
7:00
am—10:00
pm.
1.You
can
eat
______
for
breakfast
in
the
restaurant.
A.
Dumplings.
B.
Beef
noodles.
C.
Ice
cream.
D.
French
fries.
2.You
can
have
a
meal
in
the
restaurant
______.
A.
at
6:
40
on
Saturday
morning
B.
at
9
:45
every
evening
C.
at
11
:30
every
morning
D.
at
11
:30
on
Sunday
night
3.If
you
have
rice,
cabbage
and
green
tea
for
lunch,
youneed
to
pay
_______.
A.
$8
B.
$9
C.
$10
D.
$11
4.Mr
Black
goes
to
the
restaurant
with
$23
for
dinner.
Hecan
order
rice,
potatoes,
chicken
and
_____.
A.
iced
tea
B.
orange
juice
C.
green
tea
D.
fish
5.What
does
the
speaker
probably
(可能)
do?
A.
A
reporter.
B.
A
clerk.
C.
A
waiter.
D.
An
actor.
(二)??
English
breakfast
is
a
very
big
meal—eggs,
tomatoes,
tea,
coffee…
???
For
many
people
in
England
lunch
is
a
quick
meal.
In
cities
there
are
a
lot
of
sandwich
shops.
The
office
workers
can
buy
the
kind
of
bread
they
like—brown,
white,
all
kinds
of
salad
and
fish
for
lunch.
School
children
can
have
a
hot
meal
at
school,
but
many
just
take
a
sandwich,
a
drink
and
some
fruit
from
home.
???
"Tea"
means
two
things.
It
is
a
drink
and
a
meal!
Some
people
have
afternoon
tea
with
sandwiches,
cakes
and
a
cup
of
tea.
???
They
usually
have
the
evening
meal
quite
early,
between
6:00
and
8:00,
and
often,
all
the
family
eat
together.
???
On
Sundays
many
families
have
a
traditional
lunch.
They
have
chicken
and
pork
with
potatoes
and
vegetables.
???
Englishmen
also
like
food
from
other
countries.
People
often
get
take-away
meals—they
buy
the
food
outside
and
then
bring
it
home
to
eat.
1.In
England,
people
usually
have
a
_______
lunch.
A.
colourful
B.
quick
C.
big
D.
delicious
2.What
do
the
office
workers
eat
for
lunch?
A.
Eggs,
salad
and
chicken.
B.
Sandwiches,
tomatoes
and
coffee.
C.
Bread,
salad
and
fish.
D.
Pork,
fish
and
tea.
3.Where
can
the
school
children
have
a
hot
meal?
A.
In
a
restaurant.
B.
Outside
school.
C.
In
the
office.
D.
At
school.
4.When
do
the
English
people
usually
have
their
eveningmeal?
A.
Themselves.
B.
With
their
family.
C.
With
their
friends.
D.
Between
6:00
and
8:00.
5.What
do
the
English
people
think
of
the
take-away
food?
A.
They
like
it.
B.
They
never
eat
it.
C.
It
is
boring.
D.
It
is
not
delicious.
五、句型转换
1.I
haven't
got
any
bread.
I
haven't
got
any
milk.(合并为一句)
I
haven't
got
______
bread
______?milk.
2.We've
got
meat
in
the
fridge.(对画线部分提问)
?
_____
_____
you
got
meat?
3.There
are
many
eggs
in
the
fridge.(改为同义句)
There
are
______
______?eggs
in
the
fridge.
4.She
has
got
some
chocolate
in
her
hand.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)
—______
she
______
chocolate
in
her
hand?
—Yes,______
______.
5.We
have
got
some
juice
in
the
fridge.(改为否定句)
We
______
______
______?milk
in
the
fridge.
六、词汇互译
1.健康食品?
_____________
2.?稍微;有点儿?_____________
3.?对……有帮助的?_____________
4.
发胖?_____________
5.?your
food
and
drink?_____________
6.?eat
well?_____________
7.?stay
healthy?_____________
8.?chicken
soup
_____________
七、翻译题
1.吃正确的食物来保持健康。
Eat
the
right
food
to?______
______.
2.她早饭常吃面包和鸡蛋。
She
often
bread
and
eggs
breakfast.
3格林先生发胖了。
Mr
Green?______
______.
4.水有点儿热。
The
water
is
hot.
5.?吉姆不喜欢吃鱼和大米。
Jim
doesn't
like
eating
______
______?rice.
八、填空题
根据方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
with,
egg,
health,
noodle,
eat,
but,
be,
any,
I,
favourite
???
My
name
is
Alice.
I
am
14
years
old.
I
have
good?①______
habits.
???
For
breakfast,
I
have
two?②______
and
some
bread.
I
don't
like
milk,?③______
I
have
some
milk
too.
Because
milk
is
④______.
For
lunch,
I
have
rice
⑤______?meat
and
vegetables.
I
think
chicken?⑥______
delicious.
I
like
carrots
best.
They
are
very
healthy.
I
have
vegetables
and?⑦______
for
dinner.
After
dinner,
I
eat?⑧______
fruit.
Bananas
and
apples
are
my?⑨______
kinds
of
fruit.
What
food
don't
I
like?
Hamburgers!
They
aren't
healthy.
???
Good
eating
habits
help?⑩______
to
be
healthy.
九、七选五
从方框中选取适当的句子完成对话(有多余项)
A.?Have
we
got
any
rice?
B.?Let's
go
to
buy
some
rice,
bananas
and
drinks.
C.?Have
we
got
any
food
or
drinks?
D.?We
haven't
got
any
food
or
drinks.
E.?We
haven't
got
any
bananas.
F.?Have
we
got
any
vegetables?
G.?How
about
some
carrots
and
potatoes?
A?:
Mum,
I'm
hungry.?①_____?
B:
Let
me
see.
Yes,
we
have
got
some
food
in
the
fridge,
but
we
haven't
got
any
drinks.
A:?②_____?
B:
No,
we
haven't
got
any
rice.
A:?③_____?
B:
Yes,
we've
got
some
carrots
and
potatoes
in
the
fridge.
A:
I
want
to
eat
some
bananas.
B:
Sorry.?④_____?How
about
some
apples?
A:
No,
I
don't
like
apples.
B:
Well.
⑤_____
A:
OK!
Let's
go.
十、写作题
?
假设你叫李明,
你们学校将要举行以How
to
Eat
in
a
Healthy
Way为题的演讲比赛,
请你准备写一篇演讲稿。
内容要点:
1.说明此次演讲的主题(how
to
eat
in
a
healthy
way)。
??????????????????2.我们应该少吃、不吃及多吃的食物有哪些,
并说明原因。
??????????????????3.描述自己的健康饮食习惯,
并举例说明。
??????????????????4.希望每个人都有个好的饮食习惯。
要求:
1.语言通顺、流畅,
语句连贯;
??????????2.词数:
80个左右。
提示词:
大家everybody;
习惯habit
How
to
Eat
in
a
Healthy
Way
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、
1.答案:C
句意:我表弟太重了,因为他经常吃太多快餐。
much
too太,修饰形容词或副词;
too
many太多,修饰可数名词复数;
too
much太多,修饰不可数名词。第一个空格处修饰形容词
heavy,应用
much
too,排除B、D两项;第二个空格处修饰不可数名词food,应用
too
much。故选C。
2.答案:C
句意为:—吃些米饭怎么样?—好主意!"
How
about…?"意为"……怎么样?",用来表示提建议,答语常用"
Good
idea!"表示赞同,故答案选C项。
3.答案:B
句意为:多阅读对你的写作有好处。
be
good
for…是固定短语,意为"对……有帮助的",故答案选B项。
4.答案:C
句意为:他没有姑姑和叔叔。have/
has
got意为"有",其中have/has是助动词,其否定句在have/has后面直接加not,主语是he,用
hasn't
got,故答案选C项。
5.答案:A
句意为:吃健康的早餐,保持健康。
breakfast/
lunch/
dinner前通常不能加冠词,但是当前面有形容词修饰时,必须加冠词;and连接并列的成分,前后形式要一致,故第二个空填动词原形。故答案选A项。
6.答案:B
句意为:对我们来说,再学一门语言很重要。在固定句型"It
is+adj.+for/
of
sb
to
do
sth(对于某人来说做某事是……的)中,如果句中形容词是形容人的,则介词用of;如果句中形容词是形容所做的事情的,则介词用for。题干中的
important形容所做的事情,故答案选B项。
7.答案:C
句意为:这里的食物很好吃,所以许多人喜欢吃。前后两部分是因果关系,故答案选C项。
8.答案:A
句意为:请给我买个红苹果。
get
sth
for
sb是固定用法,意为"给某人买某物",故答案选A项。
9.答案:C
句意为:—你朋友来自美国还是英国?—美国。题干中的问句是选择疑问句,用or连接选择疑问句的选择部分,故答案选C项。
10.答案:B
句意为:他们的篮子里没有香蕉。a
bit意为"稍微;有点儿",修饰形容词、副词或动词;much修饰不可数名词;some和any都既可修饰可数名词也可修饰不可数名词,但some一般用于肯定句中;any一般用于否定句和疑问句中。故答案选B项。
11.答案:A
句意为:当你离开房间时,请记得关灯。
remember
to
do
sth意为"记得去做某事",表示某事还未做;
remember
doing
sth意为"记得做过某事",表示某事已做。根据句意可知灯还未关,故答案选A项。
12.答案:A
句意为:杯子里有一些果汁。
juice是不可数名词,在句中作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式;而且
there
be句型中谓语动词是be,故答案选A项。
13.答案:C
句意为:—碗里有米饭吗?—不,没有。里面有一些肉。在肯定句中表示"一些"用some,在否定句和疑问句中则变为any,故答案选C项。
14.答案:B
句意为:不要喝太多的酒。它对你的健康不好。
too
much意为"太多",修饰不可数名词;
much
too意为"太",修饰形容词或副词。wine是不可数名词,故用
too
much修饰。
be
bad
for…是固定短语,意为"对……不好"。故答案选B项。
15.答案:D
句意为:—让我们吃点鸡肉吧。—太好了!我喜欢鸡肉。"let's+动词原形"是固定用法,故答案选D项。
二、
答案:CEBDA
①根据问句是一般疑问句可知用Yes或No回答,选项中只有C选项符合要求,故选C项。
②根据下文答语是No可知本句填一般疑问句;且后面提到了可乐,故选E项。
③根据下文"好的,我要喝一些牛奶。"可知上文与牛奶有关,故选B项。
④根据答语"
Carrots
and
bananas."可知此句应填特殊疑问句,问"你喜欢什么?"。故选D项。
⑤根据上文提到要去买蔬菜,而汤姆回答"胡萝卜和香蕉"可知,妈妈提醒他"香蕉是水果",故选A项。
三、
答案:1-5
DCABC
6-10
BADDB
1.由下文"
He
often
plays...
after
school."可知戴夫是学校里的篮球明星。故选D项。
2.句意为:放学后他经常和朋友们打篮球。with意为"和……一起",故选C项。
3.由下文"
He
does
sports
every
morning..."可知他知道如何保持健康,故选A项。
4.
eat为动词,well为副词,可修饰动词,故选B项。
5.戴夫是男孩,后面
habits为名词,故用形容词性物主代词his。故选C项。
6.此处为"have/
eat
sth
for+三餐"结构。故选B项。
7.由上文他知道如何保持健康可知,他通常在早上喝许多水,故选A项。
8.根据下文的
he
never
eats
them可知,此处是说汉堡包对我们的健康有害,
be
bad
for...表示"对……有害的",故选D项。
9.由上半句"汉堡包对我们的健康有害"可知用so,意为"因此;所以",故选D项。
10.
"It's+adj.+
for
sb+
to
do
sth"为固定句式,故选B项。
四、
(一)答案:1-5
BCBCC
1.细节理解题。根据第一段第四句"
For
breakfast,
you
can
eat
porridge,
eggs
and
noodles."可知,只有B项符合题意。
2.细节理解题。从最后一段提供的营业时间来看,只有C选项与营业时间吻合。
3.细节理解题。根据第三段中食物的价格rice($1.00),
cabbage($6.00)和
green
tea($2.00)计算可知选B项。
4.细节理解题。根据第三段中食物的价格rice($1.00),
potatoes($8.00)和
chicken($12.00)计算其总价为21美元,剩下的2美元只能购买选项中的
green
tea($2.00)。
5.推理判断题。根据文章第一段的第一句和第二句"
Welcome
to
our
restaurant,
ladies
and
gentlemen.
Everything
in
our
restaurant
is
cheap
and
delicious."可以判断C项正确。
(二)答案:1-5
BCDDA
1.细节理解题。根据短文第二段第一句"
For
many
people
in
England
lunch
is
a
quick
meal."可知选B项。
2.细节理解题。根据短文第二段第二句"
The
office
workers
can
buy
the
kind
of
bread
they
like—brown,
white,
all
kinds
of
salad
and
fish
for
lunch."可知选C项。
3.细节理解题。根据短文第二段中的"
School
children
can
have
a
hot
meal
at
school..."可知选D项。
4.细节理解题。根据短文第四段中的"
They
usually
have
the
evening
meal
quite
early,
between
6:00
and
8:00..."可知选D项。
5.推理判断题。根据短文最后一段可推知选A项。
五、
1.答案:any;
or
2.答案:Where
have
3.答案:lots
of
4.答案:Has;
got
any;
she
has
5.答案:haven't
got
any
六、
答案:1.
healthy
food
2.
a
bit
3.
be
good
for
4.
get
fat
5.你的饮食
6.吃得好
7.保持健康
8.鸡汤
七
1.答案:stay/keep
healthy
2.答案:has/eats;
for
3.答案:gets
fat
4.答案:a
bit
5.答案:fish
or
八、
答案:①eating②eggs③but④healthy⑤with⑥is⑦noodles⑧some⑨favourite⑩me
①句意为:我有好的饮食习惯。
eating
habits意为"饮食习惯"。
②句意为:早餐我吃两个鸡蛋和一些面包。由数词two可知需要填egg的复数形式。
③句意为:我不喜欢牛奶,但是我也喝些。前后分句之间为转折关系,故用连词but。
④此处应该用形容词作表语,句意为:因为牛奶是健康的。
health的形容词形式是
healthy。
⑤句意为:午餐我用肉和蔬菜就着米饭吃。with作介词,意为"和……一起。
⑥chicken意为"鸡肉"时,是不可数名词,谓语动词用is。
⑦句意为:晚餐我吃蔬菜和面条。
noodle是可数名词,此处需要用其复数形式。
⑧句意为:晚餐后我吃一些水果。在肯定陈述句中,表示"一些",需要用some。
⑨句意为:香蕉和苹果是我最喜欢的(两种)水果。favourite作形容词,意为"最喜爱的",修饰后面的名词。
⑩句意为:好的饮食习惯帮助我保持健康。作help的宾语,需要用人称代词的宾格me。
九、
答案:CAFEB
①根据下文"是的,我们有些食物,但是没有饮料。"可知问句是询问"我们有食物和饮料吗?"。
②根据答语"不,我们没有米饭。"可知此句是一般疑问句并且问题是"我们有米饭吗?"。
③根据答语"是的,我们冰箱里有一些胡萝卜和土豆。"可知此句是一般疑问句,结合选项可知F项符合题意。
④根据Sorry可知此处应表示"我们没有香蕉"。
⑤根据下文可知此句是提建议的句型,应是提议去买没有的东西,故选B项。
十、
答案:
How
to
Eat
in
a
Healthy
Way
???
Hello,
everybody.
I'm
Li
Ming.
Today
my
topic
is
how
to
eat
in
a
healthy
way.
???
First,
we
should
not
eat
much
fried
food
or
foods
with
lots
of
salt
or
sugar
because
they
are
not
good
for
our
bodies.
Second,
try
to
eat
more
vegetables
and
fruits.
They
are
good
for
our
health.
???
My
eating
habits
are
good.
For
example,
I
never
go
and
eat
in
the
KFC
or
McDonald's
restaurants.
I
often
have
healthy
foods,
like
bread,
eggs,
vegetables
and
milk
for
breakfast,
rice
and
vegetables
for
dinner.
???
I
hope
everyone
can
eat
in
a
healthy
way.