九年级英语
Unit
5单元重难新题型专练
Ⅰ.完形填空阅读短文,从每题A,
B,
C,
D四个选项中,选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。(15分)
When
you
hear
the
word
“hero”,
you
may
think
of
someone
like
Mahatma
Gandhi
or
Nelson
Mandela.
But
there
are
also
"everyday"
heroes-they
may
not
be
well-known
to
the
public,
but
they
do
what
they
can
to
help
___1___
people's
lives
as
well.
Everyday
heroes
are
normal
people
who
are
working
to
make
the
world
a
better
place.
___2___
them
is
Robert
Lee.
Lee
grew
up
in
New
York
City.
___3___
his
family
was
not
rich,
he
learned
from
a
young
age
the
importance
of
___4__
the
waste
of
food.
When
in
college,
he
was
part
of
a
student
group
that
gave
out
leftover(剩余的)food
to
___5__
people.
This
experience
made
him
realize
how
___6___
the
problem
of
food
wastage
actually
was.
After
he
left
university,
Lee
and
a
friend
set
up
a(n)organization
called
Rescuing
Leftover
Cuisine(RLC).
Its
purpose
is
to
collect
unsold(未售出的)
food
from
restaurants
and
send
it
for
free
to
shelters(收容所)and
food
kitchens.
Volunteers
____7____
the
food
from
restaurants
around
the
city
and
hand
it
out
to
those
in
need.
RLC
operates
____8____.
Using
an
app
developed
by
Lee's
team,
restaurants
____9____
how
much
leftover
food
they
have
each
day.
Then
volunteers
are
sent
to
fetch
it.
The
distance
is
usually
short,
so
volunteers
can
just
do
their
deliveries(递送)by
____10____
from
the
restaurants
to
the
shelters.
Lee
believes
this
is
a
quick
way
of
delivery.
So
far,
Lee
and
his
team
have
successfully
____11____
over
150,000
kilograms
of
food,
serving
almost
300,000
____12____
to
people
who
need
them.
Lee
has
shown
that
a
____13____
action
can
help
people
around
us
greatly.
____14___
may
have
a
greater
influence
than
we
imagine.
When
Lee
is
asked
_____15____
his
next
plan
is,
he
says
there's
still
a
lot
to
do.
"It's
just
the
beginning.
With
more
restaurants,
who
knows
how
much
more
we
can
do."
(
)1.A
.recordB
.shareC
.improveD
.manage
(
)2.A
.UnderB
.BesideC
.AmongD
.Opposite
(
)3.A
.IfB
.Because
C
.WhenD
.Though
(
)4.A
.wasting
B
.avoidingC
.carrying
D
.throwing
(
)5A
.sickB
.blindC
.lonelyD
.homeless
(
)6.A
.easyB
.seriousC
.funnyD
.strange
(
)7.A
.pick
upB
.go
overC
.pay
forD
.throw
away
(
)8.A
.badlyB
.quietlyC
.simplyD
.slowly
(
)9.A
.reportB
.noticeC
.discussD
.consider
(
)10.A
.flyingB
.walkingC
.skatingD
.shipping
(
)11.A
.savedB
.heatedC
.lentD
.grown
(
)12.A
.jobsB
.mealsC
.roomsD
.seats
(
)13.A
.smallB
.secretC
.directD
.social
(
)14.A
.ItB
.HeC
.YouD
.They
(
)15.A
.whoB
.whenC
.whatD
.where
Ⅱ.阅读理解
阅读下列短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。(40分)
A
Teenager
Summer
Programs
and
Prizes!
The
Newton
Public
Library’s
Summer
Reading
program
has
been
a
longtime
favorite
for
local
children.
You
are
invited
to
check
out
any
three
books
on
July
16th
to
earn
a
free
ticket
to
the
movie
of
your
choice
at
the
Capital
Theatre.
In
addition,
there
are
also
some
other
events
for
you
to
join.
You
can
choose
any
one
you
like
in
your
convenience.
Events
for
Teenagers
Musical
Acting:
A
musical
act,
The
High
Crest,
will
be
performed
from
6
to
8
P.M.
on
Friday,
July
22nd.
The
concert
will
be
held
outdoors
on
the
library
lawn
and
it
is
family-friendly.
Blankets,
lawn
chairs,
and
picnics
are
encouraged!
Craft
making:
Make
earth-friendly
crafts
from
recycled
materials
from
3
to
4
P.M.
on
Wednesday,
August
10th.
With
guidance
from
a
talented
teacher,
you
will
make
new
creations
from
everyday
objects.
Start
recycle
today,
and
bring
objects
to
share
with
the
group.
Smartphone
Using:
Join
our
Public
Services
Librarian
at
11
A.M.
on
Monday,
July
25th,
for
an
introduction
to
smartphone
use.
This
small
class
is
for
beginners.
Attendees
should
bring
their
phones,
earphones
and
charging
cords.
Registration
(注册)
is
required
and
spaces
are
limited.
Please
call
641-792-4108
to
register.
Stone
Designing:
Paint
your
own
garden
stones
with
your
own
imagination!
At
6
P.M.
on
Monday,
August
8th,
Lisa
Frasier
will
teach
tips
and
skill
for
creating
unique
design
on
stones.
All
materials
are
provided,
and
registration
is
required.
Any
questions?
Contact
Public
Services
Librarian,
Becca
Klein
at
641-792-4108.
(
)1.To
get
a
free
ticket
to
a
movie,
you
should
check
out
______books.
A.
one
B.
two
C.
three
D.
four
(
)2.The
musical
The
High
Crest
will
be
held______.
A.
on
the
library
lawn.
B.
inside
the
music
hall.
C.
on
the
stone
floor.
D.
in
the
public
library.
(
)3.The
attendees
should
bring______
to
learn
to
use
the
smartphones.
A.
Tickets.
B.
Earphones.
C.
Chairs.
D.
Books.
(
)4.If
you
are
interested
in
painting
on
stone,
you
can
go
to
______.
A.
Stone
Designing.
B.
Craft
Making.C.
Smartphone
Using.
D.
Musical
Acting
(
)5.______
will
answer
the
phone
if
you
contact
Public
Services.
Newton
B.
An
attendee
C.
Lisa
Frasier
D.
Becca
Klein
FUTURE
VIEW
I
think
it
will
be
great
if
they
invent
something
so
that
we
only
have
to
sleep
for
one
or
two
hours
every
day.
Then
we'd
all
have
much
more
time
to
do
things
and
to
enjoy
ourselves.
Life
would
be
better,
I
think,
and
everyone
would
do
a
lot
more
with
their
lives.
Migue
It
will
be
great
if
there
is
some
kind
of
fuel(燃料)we
can
use
in
cars
that
won't
produce
any??pollution.
I
guess
there
are
scientists
right
now
trying
to
do
that,
and
I
hope
they'll
succeed
because
the
world
would
be
a
much
cleaner
place,
wouldn't
it?
Charlie
If
I
could
choose
anything,
I'd
go
for
a
time
machine
so
that
I
could
go
back
and
do
some
things
differently.
Of
course,
It
will
be
great
if
there
that's
impossible—
but
wouldn't
it
be
great
if
it
was
possible?
I
wish
I
could
go
back
in
time
to
when
I
was
a
kid
and
say
some
of
the
things
in
a
different
way!
Hannah
Well,
of
course,
the
best
thing
is
medicine
for
really
bad
diseases(疾病)A
lot
of
scientists
are
working
very
hard
to
stop
diseases
like
Ebola,
a
terrible
disease
that
has
killed
many
thousand
people
in
Africa.
So
if
they
found
a
special
treatment
for
Ebola,
or
a
way
of
completely
preventing
it,
life
would
be
easier
in
so
many
places.
Isabella
I
wish
there
was
a
machine
that
did
homework!
Wouldn't
that
be
fantastic?
But
I
guess
teachers
wouldn't
be
very
happy.
Georgina
(
)6.__________wants
to
do
a
lot
more
through
sleeping
less
if
something
is
invented.
A.Migue
B.Hannah
C.Isabella
D.Georgina
(
)7.Why
does
Hannah
want
to
go
back
in
time?
A
.To
be
young
again.B
.To
live
a
better
life.
C
.To
do
something
for
Africans.D
.To
say
some
words
differently.
(
)8.Who
might
be
worried
about
the
pollution
of
the
world?
A
.Miguel.B
.Isabella.C
.Charlie.D
.Georgina.
(
)9.The
underlined
word
“it”means___________.
A.time
machine
B.diseases
C.pollution
D.sleep
(
)10.In
which
part
of
a
newspaper
may
this
passage
appear?
A
.Health.B
.Science.C
.Travel.D
.Education.
C
Kobe
Bryant
was
born
with
basketball
already
in
his
blood.
His
dad
was
a
former
NBA
star.
When
Kobe
wassix
years
old,
his
dad
started
playing
basketball
in
Europe,
so
his
family
moved
to
Italy.
The
family
stayed
therefor
seven
years.
While
living
in
Italy,
Kobe
learned
to
speak
fluent
Italian
and
started
playing
basketball.
The
family
moved
back
to
the
United
States
when
Kobe
was
13
and
he
started
playing
high
school
basketball.
Kobe
thought
he
was
already
good
enough
to
play
in
the
NBA,
so
he
skipped
(跳过)college
and
was
selected
right
afterhigh
school
by
the
Charlotte
Hornets
in
the
first
round
of
the
1996
NBA
Draft.
In
a
trade
the
Hornets
are
stillcrying
about,
they
sent
Kobe
to
the
LA
Lakers.
Despite
not
going
to
college,
Kobe
was
a
quick
learner
on
thecourts
(球场)of
the
NBA.
He
played
in
the
NBA
All-Star
Game
for
the
first
time
in
1998
and
by
2000,
Kobe
haddeveloped
into
one
of
basketball's
best
players.
Kobe
and
Shaquille
O'Neal
teamed
up
to
lead
the
LA
Lakers
tothree
straight
NBA
Championship
Titles
from
2000
to
2002.
In
2003,
Kobe
was
caught
by
the
police.
In
2004,
the
case
against
Kobe
was
dropped,
but
Kobe
still
had
to
live
with
a
damaged
reputation(名誉受损).
In
2004,Kobe
tried
to
prove
that
he
could
lead
the
LA
Lakers
without
Shaq.
After
Kobe
told
the
Lakers
he
wouldn't
bewearing
the
purple
and
gold
if
Shaq
was
in
the
team,
O'Neal
was
traded
to
the
Miami
Heat
before
the
2004-2005season.
The
trade
was
good
news
for
the
Heat,
who
won
the
NBA
championship
with
O'Neal.
In
the
next
fewyears,
Kobe
grew
disappointed
as
his
team
repeatedly
suffered
first
round
exits.
The
2007-2008
season
is
whenthe
LA
Lakers
finally
got
over
the
hump.
They
went
on
to
have
the
best
record
of
any
team.
(
)11.
By
the
first
sentence,
the
author
means
_____.
Kobe's
blood
was
special
when
he
was
born
B.
all
of
Kobe's
family
members
are
basketball
players
C.
Kobe
liked
to
play
with
a
basketball
as
a
baby
D.
Kobe
was
born
to
be
a
basketball
player
(
)12.
We
can
infer
(推断)
from
the
second
paragraph
that
_____.
A.
the
Charlotte
Hornets
regretted
trading
Kobe
B.
in
1998,
Kobe
became
one
of
basketball's
best
players
C.
the
LA
Lakers
have
won
three
NBA
Championship
Titles
till
now
D.
Kobe
was
confident
about
his
playing
before
high
school
(
)13.
What
is
the
right
order
of
the
following
events?
a.
Shaq
was
traded
to
the
Heat.
b.
Kobe
was
caught
by
the
police.
c.
Kobe's
family
moved
to
Italy.d.
Kobe
played
in
the
NBA
All-Star
Game
for
the
first
time.
A.
c-b-a-dB.
c-d-b-aC.
c-a-b-dD.
d-c-a-b
(
)14.
The
underlined
part
"got
over
the
hump"
means
_____.
A.gained
the
advantage(优势)
B.
lost
the
game
C.
went
through
the
hard
timesD.
traded
(交换)a
better
player
(
)15.
The
writer
wrote
the
passage
to
_____.
A.
give
us
a
short
introduction
of
KobeB.
tell
us
how
to
become
a
basketball
star
C.
give
us
some
news
about
the
NBA
All-Star
GameD.
introduce
the
LA
lakers
D
No
one
knows
when
the
first
kite
was
made.
The
first
record
of
a
kite
was
more
than
2,000
years
ago
in
China.
Han
Xin,
the
leader
of
an
army,
wanted
to
bring
down
a
king.
He
decided
to
dig
a
tunnel
(隊道)into
the
king’s
palace.
He
flew
a
kite
over
the
wall
of
the
palace
to
make
sure
the
length
(长度)of
its
string
(线).In
this
way,
he
could
determine
how
long
the
tunnel
should
be.His
men
in
the
tunnel
took
the
kite
string
with
them.
When
they
reached
the
end
of
the
string,
they
knew
to
dig
up.
Kites
have
been
flown
in
Japan
for
hundreds
of
years.
In
the
1700s,
kites
were
flown
in
autumn
to
give
thanks
for
a
good
harvest.
They
were
also
flown
to
send
good
wishes
to
couples
who
had
their
first
son.
Today
in
Japan,
kites
are
often
flown
as
part
of
a
celebration,
such
as
the
beginning
of
a
new
year.
And
kite
festivals
are
held
each
year
in
many
parts
of
the
country.
Kites
have
been
used
for
scientific
purposes
in
the
western
world.
In
1752,Benjamin
Franklin
tied
a
key
to
a
kite
and
flew
it
in
a
storm
to
find
out
that
lightening
was
a
form
of
electricity.
In
the
1890s,Lawrence
Hargrave
invented
the
box
kite
to
test
ideas
about
flight.
From
1898
until
1933,the
United
States
Weather
Bureau
(气象局)
used
box
kites
to
collect
weather
data.
The
Wright
brothers
also
experimented
(试验)with
kites.
What
they
learnt
helped
them
make
the
first
airplane
flight
in
1903.
(
)16.Why
did
Han
Xin
want
to
dig
a
tunnel?
A.
To
pull
down
the
palace.
B.
To
fight
against
the
king.
C.
To
search
for
the
king’s
treasure.
D.
To
find
out
the
length
of
the
kite
string.
(
)17.What
does
the
underlined
word
“determine”
in
Paragraph
1
probably
mean
in
Chinese?
A.
测定
B.
选择
C.
了解
D.
考察
(
)18.One
of
the
purposes
of
flying
kites
in
Japan
is_______________.
A.
to
give
thanks
for
a
good
harvest
in
summer
B.
to
express
good
wishes
to
the
first-born
daughter
C.
to
celebrate
the
beginning
of
a
new
year
D.
to
hold
kite
festivals
all
over
the
country
(
)19.When
did
the
United
States
Weather
Bureau
begin
to
use
box
kites?
A.
In
1752.
B.
In
1898.
C.
In
1903.
D.
In
1933.
(
)20.What
would
be
the
best
title
for
the
text?
A.
The
History
of
Kites
B.
The
Experiments
of
Kites
C.
The
Invention
of
a
Kite
D.
The
First
Record
of
a
Kite
Ⅲ.选词填空(10分)
(
studying
pleasure
inventions
useful
seeing
)A.阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的单词填空(每词限用一次)。
Look
around
in
your
house,
and
you’ll
see
many
1___________.
These
inventions
have
changed
our
lives
a
lot.
For
example,
the
light
bulb,
the
microwave
oven,
the
alarm
clock,
the
TV,
the
computer.
I
think
all
these
inventions
are
very
2________.
The
light
bulb
is
used
for
3_________
at
night,
so
we
have
more
time
to
work
and
play
every
day.
The
microwave
oven
is
used
for
cooking
meals.
The
alarm
clock
is
used
to
tell
us
time.
Sometimes
it
can
wake
us
up.
The
TV
lets
us
know
more
about
the
world
and
brings
us
4_________.
The
computer
is
used
for
playing
games
and
5________.
What
do
you
think
is
the
most
helpful
invention?
Can
you
tell
us?
B.阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的动词,并用其适当形式填空,有的需要加不定式符号(每词限用一次)。
(
repair
work
not
know
run
invent
)
The
car
was
invented
just
a
century
ago.
You
may
know
all
kinds
of
cars'
names,
but
many
people
6___________who
was
the
inventor
of
the
first
car.The
first
car
7_____________
not
by
an
Englishman,
but
by
an
American.
His
name
was
Henry
Ford.
Henry
was
born
in
a
poor
family.
He
was
the
eldest
of
the
six
children.
When
he
was
a
boy,
he
became
interested
in
watches
and
machines.
When
he
was
twelve
years
old,
his
mother
died.
Soon
he
needed
8____________in
a
machine
shop
for
two
dollars
and
fifty
cents
a
week
because
of
family
sudden
changes.
In
the
evenings
he
9__________
watches
for
another
dollar
a
week.
The
hard
life
made
him
strong
and
able(有才华的).
At
that
time,
there
was
another
interest
in
the
life
of
the
young
Ford.
He
wished
of
making
a
machine.It
could
10_______________without
horses,
so
named
horseless
carriage.
He
overcame
(克服)
a
lot
of
difficulties
and
in
April
1893,the
"horseless
carriage"
was
invented
at
last,
it
was
the
first
car.
Later
Henry
Ford
founded
the
Ford
Moxor
Company.
He
was
really
the
first
inventor
of
the
car
in
the
world.
Ⅳ.七选五
阅读根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项.(5分
Have
you
ever
had
a
wonderful
idea
and
thought
it
would
make
a
great
invention,but
didn't
know
what
to
do
next?
1_____________________.They
will
help
you
make
your
dreams
come
true
and
become
a
famous
inventor.
The
first
thing
that
you
should
do
is
do
some
research
on
the
Internet
to
see
if
anyone
else
has
invented
it.If
not,you
should
search
through
the
US
Patent(专利)information
to
see
if
a
patent
was
ever
created
for
your
type
of
invention.
2__________________.
The
easiest
thing
to
do
is
working
with
a
company
that
can
help
you
to
make
your
dreams
a
reality.It
can
help
you
present
your
ideas
and
get
your
product
to
the
right
companies.One
company
that
is
very
reputable(声誉好的)is"Lambert
and
Lambert
in
Minnesota".
3______________.If
they
think
your
product
is
marketable(有销路的),they
will
help
you
to
get
it
to
the
right
company.
Call
the
company
and
make
an
appointment(预约).You
will
want
to
bring
in
a
model
of
your
invention
and
a
complete
description
of
your
ideas.4_______________.
Then
when
you
meet
with
them,you
can
present
it
and
they
will
tell
you
how
marketable
it
is.If
they
decide
to
help
you,they
will
work
to
present
it
to
different
companies
and
help
you
to
go
to
the
next
step.
Once
your
invention
has
been
sold
to
a
large
company,get
ready
to
get
the
benefits
of
becoming
the
next
great
inventor.5.______________.But
the
benefits
are
worth
the
wait.
A.It
may
take
a
year
or
two.
B.You
will
be
the
next
inventor.
C.Write
down
exactly
about
your
invention.
D.If
there
is
no
patent,go
to
the
next
step.
E.You
will
find
something
new
on
the
Internet.
F.Here
are
some
steps
that
you
can
take.
G.They
offer
free
advice
for
good
ideas
Ⅴ.书面表达:(30分)
A)情景运用:根据图表提供的信息,请用5个完整的句子回答下列问题(10分)
序号
产地
产品
材质
1
Korea
cotton
2
China
bamboo
3
Thailand
pillow
emulsoid
(乳胶)
4
America
silk
5
Italy
spaghetti
1.—What’s
this
kind
of
hat
made
from?
—_____________________________.
2.—___________________________?
—They’re
made
in
China.
3.—___________________________?
—Yes,it
is.
4.—请用一句话描述shirt的材质.
—______________________________.
5.—Where
is
the
spaghetti
grown?.
—___________________________.
B)写作(20分)
假如你叫李华,最近你的美国朋友Mike想通过邮件了解你家乡最著名的传统艺术是什么。请你根据提示和问题回复邮件。
Name
of
the
artwork:?kite?
?????????
History:?over
2
000
years
Material:?paper????
Features?(?特征?):?different
sizes
shapes
fly
high
●What
is
the
most
famous
traditional
art
in
your
hometown?
●What’s
it
made
of/from?
●How
long
is
its
history?
●…
To:
Jim
From:
Li
Hua
Subject:
Artwork
in
my
hometown
Hi
Jim!
I’m
glad
to
hear
from
you. ?????????????????????????????????????
?????????????????????????????????????
????????????????????
?????????????????
?????????????????????????????????????
?????????????????????????????????????
Yours
Li
Hua
答案:
完形填空:1-5.CCBBD
6-10.BACAB
11-15.ABAAC
阅读理解:1-5.CABAD
6-10.ADCBB
11-15.
DABCA
16-20.BACBA
选词填空:1-5.inventions
useful
seeing
pleasure
studying
6-10.don’t
know
was
invented
to
work
repaired
run
七选五:1-5.FDGCA
书面表达
A)情景运用
1.It’s
made
from
cotton.
2.Where
are
the
chopsticks
made
in?
3.Is
the
pillow
made
in
Thailand/made
from
emulsoid?
4.The
shirt
is
made
from
silk.
5.It
is
grown
in
Italy.
B)略