(共42张PPT)
六年级上
Unit6
Keep
our
city
clean
听、说、读、写重点词汇
clean,
dirty,
bins,
a
factory,
rubbish,
smoke.
1.
What
makes
the
air
dirty?
Smoke
makes
the
air
dirty.
2.
What
can
we
do
to
keep
our
city
clean?
We
can
walk
to
school.
What
引导的特殊疑问句:What
makes...
?
What
can...
?t
情态动词:can
当主语是第三人称单数时,后面的动词要加
-s
。
学习目标
生活中有哪些污染呢?
请学生说一下污染和生活的关系。
clean
干净的
整洁的
e.g.
Is
our
city
clean?
我们的城市干净吗?
dity
肮脏的
e.g.
Your
hands
are
dity.
你的手是脏的。
词汇宝典
bin
垃圾桶
rubbish
垃圾
e.g.
We
should
put
rubbish
in
the
bin.
词汇宝典
词汇宝典
factory
工厂
e.g.
We
go
to
the
factory
by
car.
我们坐车去工厂。
smoke
烟雾
e.g.
Don't
smoke.
禁止吸烟。
词汇宝典
词汇宝典
smoke
dirty
bin
factory
clean
rubbish
干净的
工厂
垃圾
肮脏的
烟雾
垃圾桶
词汇练习
smoke
dirty
bin
factory
clean
rubbish
干净的
工厂
垃圾
肮脏的
烟雾
垃圾桶
词汇练习
Keep
our
city
clean
看。动词原形开头的句子一般是祈使句
一般疑问句
特殊疑问句
来自汽车的烟
主语smoke译为烟雾的时候为不可数名词,没有复数形式,后接的动词要变成三单形式,加
-s
文中探宝
Keep
our
city
clean
以辅音字母+y结尾的名词变复数,把
y改成
i,再加
es
又脏又乱
There
be
句型
表鱼的种类的时候,复数形式还是他本身
文中探宝
Keep
our
city
clean
保持城市干净整洁
情态动词can,后接动词原形
What引导的特殊疑问句
文中探宝
Keep
our
city
clean
远离
更多的
做得不错
文中探宝
Keep
our
city
clean
文中探宝
Keep
our
city
clean
文中探宝
特殊疑问句
定义:对句子的某一成分进行提问,问具体的人或事、时间、地点、原因等,不能用Yes或No进行回答。
结构:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句
1.特殊疑问词+be动词+主语+其他
e.g.
Why
are
you
so
happy?
2.特殊疑问词+情态动词/will+主语+动词原形+其他
e.g.
What
can
you
do?
What
will
you
do
tomorrow?
3.特殊疑问词+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他
e.g.
How
do
you
go
to
school
every
day?
Where
does
he
come
from?
文中探宝
语法秘籍
Smoke
from
cars
makes
the
air
dirty.
We
can
put
rubbish
in
the
bin
to
keep
our
city
clean.
语法秘籍
What
makes
the
air
dirty?
What
can
you
do
to
keep
our
city
clean?
对下列句子划线部分进行提问。
根据图片填空
金句演练
Give
a
speech
on
this
topic
金句演练
Cartoon
time
现在进行时
like+动词ing形式,喜欢做某事
文中探宝
Cartoon
time
主语是三单形式,动词+s
在地面上用介词
on
should否定形式,后接动词原形
捡起来,代词
it要放在中间
文中探宝
Cartoon
time
太迟了
文中探宝
Cartoon
time
把你的垃圾扔在垃圾桶里
动词三单形式
文中探宝
选择题
1.I
like_____
in
the
big
house.
A.living
B.live
C.to
living
1.
【答案
】
A
【解析】
like
doing
sth喜欢做某事=like
to
do
sth
用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.
There
____(be)
a
lot
of
____(rubbish)
in
the
river.
2.
These
dirty
clothes____(make)
the
room
messy.
3.
The
old
woman____(like)
____(make)
new
clothes
two
years
ago.
4.
It's
time____(walk)
home.
5.
Let's
____(clean)
the
bedroom
now.
用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.
There
__is__(be)
a
lot
of
__rubbish__(rubbish)
in
the
river.
2.
These
dirty
clothes__make__(make)
the
room
messy.
3.
The
old
woman__liked__(like)
__making__(make)
new
clothes
two
years
ago.
4.
It's
time__to
walk__(walk)
home.
5.
Let's
__clean__(clean)
the
bedroom
now.
中英文互译
1.又脏又乱
2.来自汽车的烟
3.保持我们城市干净
4.步行去上学
5.植树
6.使空气变脏
7.black
smoke
from
factories
8.put
rubbish
in
the
bin
中英文互译
1.又脏又乱
2.来自汽车的烟
messy
and
dirty
smoke
from
cars
3.保持我们城市干净
4.步行去上学
keep
our
city
clean
walk
to
school
5.植树
6.使空气变脏
plant
trees
make
the
air
dirty
7.black
smoke
from
factories
8.put
rubbish
in
the
bin
来自工厂的黑烟
把垃圾扔到垃圾桶里
选择题
1.There_____
a
lot
of
rubbish
in
the
river.
A.is
B.are
C.was
1.
【答案
】
A
【解析】
rubbish译为垃圾时是不可数名词,没有复数形式,所以要用is
选择题
2._____,
Lily.
Thank
you.
A.Well
doing
B.Well
done
C.Good
done
2.
【答案
】
B
【解析】
well
done固定短语,译为做的不错
根据句意及首字母提示,补全单词.
1.People
can't
s_____
in
the
library
or
hospital.
2.Please
don't
p_____
your
car
in
front
of
our
shop.
3.I
bought
many
books
in
the
b_____
last
Sunday.
4.
He
slips
on
a
banana
skin
and
f_____.
5.
We
s_____
throw
rubbish
anywhere.
6.
Black
smoke
m_____
the
air
dirty.
7.
What
can
we
do
to
make
our
city
c_____?
8.
I
like
l_____
in
the
city.
巩固提高
根据句意及首字母提示,补全单词.
1.People
can't
speak
in
the
library
or
hospital.
2.Please
don't
park
your
car
in
front
of
our
shop.
3.I
bought
many
books
in
the
bookstore
last
Sunday.
4.
He
slips
on
a
banana
skin
and
falls.
5.
We
shouldn't
throw
rubbish
anywhere.
6.
Black
smoke
makes
the
air
dirty.
7.
What
can
we
do
to
make
our
city
clean?
8.
I
like
living
in
the
city.
巩固提高
根据首字母或上下文补全对话。?
A:
I____
the
classroom
messy?
B:
Yes.
Let's
c____
it
now.?
A:
Good
idea.
But
w____
can
we
do?
B:
We
can
put
the
r____
in
the
bin.
We
can
c____
the
desks
and
chairs.
And
we
can
s____
the
floor.
A:
Your
idea
is
wonderful.
Let's
start.
巩固提高
根据首字母或上下文补全对话。?
A:
Is
the
classroom
messy?
B:
Yes.
Let's
clean
it
now.?
A:
Good
idea.
But
what
can
we
do?
B:
We
can
put
the
rubbish
in
the
bin.
We
can
clean
the
desks
and
chairs.
And
we
can
sweep
the
floor.
A:
Your
idea
is
wonderful.
Let's
start.
巩固提高
选择题
1.The
book
is
on
the
ground.
Please_____.
A.pick
them
up
B.pick
up
it
C.pick
it
up
巩固提高
1.
【答案
】
C
【解析】
it为代词,代替book,代词一定要放在副词的中间pick
it
up
选择题
2._____
makes
the
air
dirty.
A.Smoke
B.Water
C.Rubbish
2.
【答案
】
A
【解析】
A是烟雾,B是水,C是垃圾,只有烟雾能使空气变脏
巩固提高
选择题
3.--You
can
move
factories_____
the
city.
A.away
of
B.away
from
C.to
from
3.
【答案
】
B
【解析】
固定短语搭配
away
from远离
巩固提高
译林版六年级上Unit6
dirty,
clean,
bin,
rubbish,
factory,
smoke,
walk
to
school,
plant
trees,
smoke
from
cars,
keep
our
city
clean,
make
the
air
dirty,
messy
and
dirty
1.--What
make
the
city
dirty?
--Smoke
makes
the
air
dirty.
2.--What
can
we
do
to
keep
our
city
clean?
--we
can...
课堂小结
单词
句型
按要求改写句子
1.
I
put
my
rubbish
in
the
bin.(改为一般疑问句)
2.
Can
you
keep
the
school
clean?(肯定回答)
3.
Smoke
makes
the
air
dirty.(对划线部分提问)
4.
We
can
walk
to
school
to
keep
the
city
clean.(对划线部分提问)
5.
we,
the,
sweep,
can,
floor,
keep,
to,
our,
clean,
school
(.)
(连词成句)
课后作业
按要求改写句子
1.
I
put
my
rubbish
in
the
bin.(改为一般疑问句)
Do
you
put
your
rubbish
in
the
bin?
2.
Can
you
keep
the
school
clean?(肯定回答)
Yes,
I
can.
3.
Smoke
makes
the
air
dirty.(对划线部分提问)
What
makes
the
air
dirty?
4.
We
can
walk
to
school
to
keep
the
city
clean.(对划线部分提问)
What
can
you
do
to
keep
the
city
clean?
5.
we,
the,
sweep,
can,
floor,
keep,
to,
our,
clean,
school
(.)
(连词成句)
We
can
sweep
the
floor
to
keep
our
school
clean.
课后作业