(共21张PPT)
She
is
a
close
friend
of
theirs.
His
house
is
close
to
the
factory.
close
to
意为“接近的,靠近的”。
1.
They
had
a
small
house,
close
to
fields
and
hills.
close还可意为“亲密的,亲切的”。
2.
Parkville
was
near
Arnwick,
a
city
with
200,000
people.
介词短语作定语,修饰前面的a
city。
We
need
someone
with
new
ideas.
Only
people
with
plenty
of
money
can
buy
it.
There’s
no
need
of
/
for
money.
不需要钱。
You
need
to
ask
the
way
first.
你需要先问问路。
2.
…
and
they
needed
places
to
live.
need
v.
需要
need
to
do
需要做某事
need
n.
需求the
need
of
sth.
All
the
stores
and
shops
in
this
city
don’t
close
down
on
Sundays.
3.
close
down
关闭;
停业
4.
public
adj.
公共的;公众的
Don’t
be
noisy;
it’s
a
public
place.
in
public
公开地;当众
Don’t
smoke
in
public.
It
took
me
an
hour
to
do
my
homework.
5.
It
takes
an
hour
to
get
there
by
bus.
it是形式主语,
to
get
there
by
bus是真正的主语,take在此处意为“花费”。
常用句型:
It
takes
sb.
some
time
to
do
sth.
某人花多长时间做某事。
6.
service
公共服务;服务
不可数
The
service
in
Green
Restaurant
was
too
poor.
service
公共设施;服务机构
可数名词
public
services
7.
In
fact,
this
is
just
a
story.
in
fact
意为“实际上,事实上”。用法有两种:
1)
补充信息,尤其指令人惊奇的信息。
2)
表示令人惊奇或与人们的看法相左的事实。
I
know
the
mayor(市长)
really
well.
In
fact,
I
had
dinner
with
her
last
week.
They
told
me
it
would
be
cheap,
but
in
fact
it
cost
me
nearly
$500.
7.
quiet
adj.
寂静的,安静的
keep/be
quiet
保持安静
It’s
a
quiet
evening.
quietly
adv.
安静地;寂静地
The
girl
is
lying
on
the
sofa
quietly.
8.
family
意为“家庭”
,强调整体时做主语,谓语动词用单数
Almost
every
family
has
a
television.
family
译为“家人”
,强调个体时,谓语动词用复数
His
family
were
out.
9.
pollution
不可数名词“污染”
air/noise/water
pollution
pollute
v.
污染
the
factory
polluted
a
lot
of
water.
10.
solve
v.
解决
solved
solving
solve/
work
out
the
problem
I
can
help
you
solve
this
problem.
ask/
answer
the
question
注:
另附word文档。
点击此处链接
Ⅰ.
根据提示写出正确的单词。
1.
Be
q____,
please.
I’m
doing
my
homework.
2.
My
sister
is
a
p_____
and
she
is
in
Class
1,
Grade
2.
3.
His
f____
is
near
his
company,
so
he
walks
to
work
every
day.
4.
The
s______
of
the
restaurant
is
very
good,
so
it
has
many
old
customers.
5.
Please
don’t
throw
r______
here
and
there.
We
should
make
our
city
clean.
uiet
upil
lat
ervice
ubbish
Don’t
worry.
We
can
help
you
_____
your
problem.
2.
You
can’t
smoke
in
a
______
place.
3.
Because
that
factory
made
bad
products,
it
____________
soon.
4.
Our
______
government
does
a
lot
of
good
things
for
people.
5.
Many
people
don’t
want
to
live
in
the
big
cities
because
of
heavy
air
________.
Ⅱ.
用所给单词及短语的适当形式填空。
solve
public
closed
down
local
pollution
public,
close
down,
solve,
local,
pollution
Ⅲ.
根据汉语提示完成句子。
最后,她决定在她办公室附近买一套
房子。
At
last,
she
decided
to
buy
a
house
______
____
her
office.
2.
许多工厂因为污染严重而停业。
Many
factories
______
______
because
of
the
serious
pollution.
close
to
closed
down
4.
他们花费了两小时完成了工作。
____
_____
them
two
hours
_____
______
the
work.
5.
实际上,这个男孩没有告诉我们实
情。
______
______,
the
boy
didn’t
tell
us
the
truth.
It
took
to
finish
In
fact
Everyone
is
happy
with
this
hotel
because
it
offers
good
.(服务)
How
many
(小学生)
are
there
in
the
school?
One
of
their
(公寓)
is
on
Park
Street.
It’s
not
very
big.
The
park
is
much
(quiet)
in
the
morning
than
in
the
evening.
I
have
a
good
way
of
(解决)
the
problem.
service
pupils
flats
quieter
solving
根据句意填单词。
The
nurse
is
taking
care
of
sick.
Go
to
the
open
air
and
enjoy
moon.
The
pizza
was
delicious
and
she
asked
for
second
one.
This
is
one
of
most
interesting
books
on
your
subject.
France
is
European
country
while
India
is
Asian
country.
In
fact,
he
is
usual
boy
like
us.
the
the
a
the
a
an
a
冠词
a,
an,
the
,
/
分词;数词
There
are
two
(百)
students
on
the
playground.
We
plant
(千)
of
trees
on
the
mountain
every
year.
Four
(第五)
of
the
students
are
girls.
More
than
13.8
(百万)
people
live
in
Beijing.
(四分之一)
of
the
land
is
for
the
factory.
hundred
thousands
fifths
million
One
fourth
1.
Two
students
in
our
school
are
from
the
countryside.
hundred
B.
hundred
of
C.
hundreds
of
D.
hundred
2.
Two
the
students
in
our
school
are
from
the
countryside.
hundred
B.
hundred
of
C.
hundreds
of
D.
hundred
A
B