(共36张PPT)
Module 10
The weather
当我们想询问天气时,我们可用下面的表达:
1. ______ is the weather like today
2. ______ is the weather today?
3. What is the ____________ today
4. What does the _________________ say
5. Is it ________________________ today
Review
What
How
hot / warm / cold / cool
temperature
weather forecast
当我们想讨论天气或告诉别人天气时,我们可用下面的表达:
1. What a cold day today!
2. How cold it is today!
3. A lovely day, isn’t it
4. It is better than yesterday.
5. It is fine / cloudy / windy / rainy / sunny /
snowy ...
6. It will rain / snow.
7. I don’t think the snow / wind / rain will last long.
8. It seems to be cooler / warmer / hotter.
Objective
To consolidate the use of probably, may or might to express possibility
Situation
(新概念1 lesson 131)
Pay attention to the circled words.
May表推测,意为“可能,也许”。
Observe the following sentences carefully and pay attention to the words in red.
1. It might snow.
2. It’s probably sunny and hot there.
3. Bring a map because you may want to travel around.
4. When it is cold, it might be safe to skate on lakes, but be very careful!
5. Although it may feel cold, it might not be safe.
6. It’ll probably be cold tomorrow.
7. Take your swimming clothes because you might want to go swimming in the sea.
8. In Alaska, the days are long and warm in summer, but may be cool in the evening.
9. You might need a sweater in the evening.
1. It ________ snow.
2. It’s ________ sunny and hot there.
3. Bring a map because you _________ want to travel around.
4. When it is cold, it ________ be safe to skate on lakes, but be very careful!
5. Although it ________ feel cold, it _________ not be safe.
might
probably
may
might
may
might
go
Ready
6. It’ll ________ be cold tomorrow.
7. Take your swimming clothes because you ________ want to go swimming in the sea.
8. In Alaska, the days are long and warm in summer, but ________ be cool in the evening.
9. You ________ need a sweater in the evening.
probably
might
may
might
情态动词本身有一定的含义,为谓语动词增添情态色彩,表示说话人对有关行为或事物的态度和看法,认为其可能、应该或必要等。我们学过的 can 和 may 都属于这类词。
情态动词 may/might 表示“可能”
情态动词无人称和数的变化,后面接的动词需用原形,否定式是在情态动词后面加 not。
Bring a map because you may want to travel around.
带张地图,因为你可能想四处转转。
There may be a few showers, so bring an umbrella with you.
可能会有阵雨,所以随身带把伞吧。
当我们想表达可能发生某事以及某人可能做某事时,可以用 may/might 表示。例如:
Take your swimming clothes because you might want to go swimming in the sea.
带上游泳衣吧,说不定你想到海里游泳呢。
might 与 may 没有太大的区别,形式上 might 是 may 的过去式,但在表示将来的可能情况时,might 表示的可能性比 may 表示的可能性还要小。例如:
probably 表“可能”
英语中表示可能的方式很多,除使用情
态动词may/might以外,还可以通过will
以及表示“可能”的形容词和副词表达。
His father is probably at home.
他父亲可能在家里。
probably为副词,意为“可能”,用于助动词、系动词、情态动词之后,实意动词之前。
其他表示可能的常用句式为:
It is + possible + 动词不定式
It is + possible + that 从句
主语+will probably/possibly + v.
Is it possible to visit Alaska in December
12 月份去阿拉斯加旅游有可能吗?
It is possible that it will snow in the night.
夜里有可能会下雪。
It will probably be cold and wet.
天气很可能会又冷又湿。
注意:probably 表示“很可能”,所表示的可能性比 possibly 要大。
以下部分为课本练习,供老师在对答案时选择使用。
Complete the sentences with may or probably.
1. It _______ be cold and wet in Hong Kong in January.
2. Mary will ________ go to New York in the autumn.
3. It will ________ rain tomorrow, so I will stay at home and read a book.
4. You ____________ need to take a scarf with you. It is cold.
5. It ________ rain later, so take an umbrella with you.
6. It will ________ be sunny in Haikou tomorrow.
may
probably
probably
1
P84
may/probably
may
probably
Check your answer
Work in pairs. Say what you usually do, and then say what you might do:
2
P84
1. in the evening
2. at the weekend
3. during the summer holiday
— I usually do my homework in the evening, but I might watch a TV programme this evening.
— …
Complete the sentences. Use may, might or probably where necessary.
The weather is usually warm during the day, but bring a sweater...(cold in the evening)
3
P84
The weather is usually warm during the day, but bring a sweater because it may be cold in the evening.
1. It is sunny now, but let's take an umbrella... (rain later)
2. It is not always warm in February, and... (cold)
3. It is usually hot and sunny, so we... (swim in the sea)
4. Buy a good map because we... (visit the city)
It is sunny now, but let’s take an umbrella because it might/may/will probably rain later.
It is not always warm in February, and sometimes it might/may be very cold.
It is usually hot and sunny, so we may/ will probably swim in the sea.
Buy a good map because we may/will probably visit the city.
4
P85
Complete the sentences.
1. There are a lot of ______. It is cloudy.
2. The weather is snowy and there is a lot of _____ in the park.
3. The sun is out. It is _____ and hot today.
4. The wind is very strong. It is so _____ that it is difficult to walk.
It rains a lot in summer in Beijing. It is often rainy.
clouds
snow
sunny
windy
5
P85
Listen and complete the sentences.
1. In December, it often ________ in New York.
2. My grandparents wear warm clothes because it is very ________.
3. The summers are very ________.
4. In July, the temperature is often over _______ degrees.
snows
cold
hot
thirty
5. December is the middle of _______ in Sydney.
6. In December, we go to the _______ because it is hot and sunny.
7. In April, May and June, it often _________.
8. The temperature in winter is about ________ degrees.
summer
beach
rains
eighteen
6
P86
Look at the world weather map. Work in pairs. Ask and answer the questions.
It’s sunny in Beijing. The temperature is between minus six and three degrees.
3. Is it raining in Cape Town
2. What is the temperature in London
1. What is the weather like in Beijing
No, it isn’t. It’s cloudy.
In London, it’s cloudy and the temperature is between five and eight degrees.
It is cold and windy in New York. The temperature is between minus six and two degrees.
6. Which city has the highest temperature
Moscow has the coldest weather. It’s between minus eight and minus four degrees.
5. What is the weather like in New York
4. Which city has the coldest weather
Sydney has the highest temperature.
This morning in the north, it will be windy and there may be some (1) ________ in the mountains in the afternoon. In the south, it will be (2) _______ and in the afternoon it will become (3) ________. In the east, it will be (4) ________ and hot in the morning, but there might be some (5) _________ in the afternoon. In the west, it will be (6) ________ in the morning, but the sun will come out in the afternoon.
snow
cloudy
windy
sunny
rain
cloudy
7
P86
Look at the weather table and complete the passage with the correct words.
1. 情态动词may和might都可以表示现在或将来某事可能发生或某人可能做某事。而might所表示的可能性要比may表示的可能性更小。
2. probably, possible/possibly也可表示可能。
Giving advice an the best time to visit China
Module task:
Step 1: Read the email and find
the answers to Ms Wang’s
questions below.
When is the best time to visit Britain
What might the weather be like
What clothes should I bring
Where can I stay
What can I do
In October.
It is usually warm and there may be some rain. It might be cold too.
You should bring a sweater.
You can stay in a small hotel.
Buy a weekly travel card to travel around the city.
Step 2: Write an email to a
friend who wants to visit
China.
Answer the questions in Activity 8 and make some notes.
Use the notes to write the email.
Dear…,
It is good to hear that you may visit China. I think the best time to come is…
I. 从方框中选择适当的词汇完成句子。
possible, may, probably, might
Next Monday, the Chens will ________ leave for Paris.
2. Hmm, I think he _________ stop eating fast food after reading the article Why fast food is slowly killing you.
3. Is it _______ to get sunny after a while
4. — I can’t find my sister Lily anywhere. — He __________ have gone to Tom’s
home, I think.
probably
may/might
possible
might/may
II. 填空。
1. — Have you decided which senior
high school to choose
— Not yet. I ___________________ go to
Moonlight School.
2. — Excuse me, when are we going to
have a picnic
— I’m not sure, Ask our monitor, please.
He ______ know.
3. —Bob, where is Linda
—She _______ be in the library, but I
am not sure.
may/might/probably
may
may
Homework
1. Finish the exercises in Learning English.
2. Preview the new words and expressions in Module 11.