(共47张PPT)
Unit
2
Stay
away
from
windows
and
heavy
furniture.
Module
12
Help
Words
Review
单击播放录音
earthquake
warn
inside
under
window
n.
地震
v.
警告;告诫
n.
内部;里面
adv.
在里面;向室内
prep.
在……里面
adj.
里面的;内部的
prep.
在……正下方;在……下面
n.
窗;窗户
Words
Review
keep
clear
keep
clear
of
…
calm
brave
helpful
power
v.
保持;留在
adj.
不和……接触的;
不挨……太近的
v.
清除;清理;移走
不和……接触
adj.
镇静的;沉着的
adj.
勇敢的;无畏的
adj.
有用的;提供帮助的
n.
电;电力
Words:
earthquake
warn
inside
under
window
keep
clear
calm
brave
helpful
power
Phrases:
warn
sb.
about
sth.
jump
out
of
stay/move
away
from
keep
clear
of
…
keep
calm
run
away
from
be
careful
of
in
short
Patterns:
1.
Don’t
jump
out
of
high
buildings.
2.
Hide
under
a
table.
3.
Be
brave
and
be
helpful.
What
is
happening
in
the
video?
A
terrible
earthquake
is
happening.
seismic
belts
(地震带)
in
the
world
Can
we
stop
earthquakes?
We
can’t
stop
earthquakes,
but
we
can
try
to
reduce
the
losses
caused
by
earthquakes.
Buildings
fall
down.
It
hurts
or
kills
a
lot
of
people.
What
problems
does
an
earthquake
cause?
Many
people
are
homeless.
Many
things
are
in
ruins
(成为废墟
)
.
Work
in
pairs.
Look
at
the
pictures
and
ask
and
answer
the
questions.
1
P98
Where
are
the
people?
What
are
they
doing?
Why?
inside
a
room
People
are
running
away
from
a
building.
A
little
boy
is
hiding
under
a
table.
on
the
street
earthquake
on
a
bus
They
are
staying
in
a
bus.
in
a
building
They
are
going
down
the
stairs.
Look
at
the
title
of
the
passage
and
think
about
what
to
do
in
an
earthquake.
2
P98
What
should
we
do
if
an
earthquake
happens?
Watch
and
read.
Finish
the
following
tasks.
word
文档
链接
Choose
the
best
answer
for
each
sentence.
Task
1
1.
It
is
____
to
warn
people
about
earthquakes
happening.
A.
easy
B.
difficult
2.
____
jump
out
of
high
buildings.
A.
Don’t
B.
Do
3.
_____
the
building
quickly
when
the
ground
stops
shaking,
but
___
the
lift.
A.
Leave,
use
B.
Leave,
do
not
use
C.
Don’t
leave,
don’t
use
D.
Don’t
leave,
use
4.
____
when
you
are
with
other
people.
A.
Keep
calm
B.
Shout
loudly
5.
_____
bridges
and
trees.
A.
Climb
up
B.
Stay
away
from
1.
We
should
stay
away
from
windows
and
heavy
furniture.
2.
When
we
are
outside,
we
should
stay
in
one
corner
of
the
buildings.
3.
We
could
stand
near
street
lights
or
under
power
lines.
4.
We
should
hide
behind
the
trees.
5.
We
should
hide
under
the
bridges.
6.
If
we
are
in
a
bus
or
car,
go
out
as
soon
as
possible.
move
away
from
buildings.
far
from
stay
away
from
stay
in
it.
stay
away
from
Task
2
Look
through
the
passage
and
underline
the
instructions
about
what
people
should
do
and
shouldn’t
do
when
an
earthquake
happens.
Task
3
祈使句表达说话人对对方的叮嘱、劝告、希望、禁止、建议、请求或命令等。
此处的句型为:
动词原形构成的祈使句
否定句往往由
do
not(don’t)或
never
开头。
Task
4
Decide
if
the
following
actions
are
right
(√)
or
wrong
(×).
When
the
earthquake
started
…
1
…
I
hid
under
a
table.
2
…
Sam
sat
on
his
desk.
3
…
Alice
ran
out
of
the
building.
4
…
Peter
and
Helen
stayed
in
their
car.
5
…
my
family
and
I
moved
away
from
the
beach.
√
√
√
×
×
4
P99
1
What
is
difficult
to
do
before
an
earthquake?
2
Where
should
you
stay
before
the
ground
stops
shaking?
3
What
should
you
do
when
you
are
with
other
people?
4
What
shouldn’t
you
stand
near
or
under
in
the
street?
Task
5
Answer
the
questions.
Use
the
words
and
expressions
in
the
box.
5
P99
brave
inside
keep
calm
power
lines
street
lights
warn
It
is
difficult
to
warn
people
before
an
earthquake.
We
should
keep
calm
and
be
brave.
We
should
stay
inside.
We
shouldn’t
stand
near
street
lights
or
under
power
lines
in
the
street.
If
you
are
at
school:
1.
Hide
under
a
desk.?
2.
Stay
in
the
corner.
3.
Follow
teachers’
advice.
If
you
are
at
home:
Hide
under
a
heavy
table
or
bed.
Stay
in
a
safe
place.
The
smaller
the
space
is,
the
safer
you
are.
If
you
are
on
a
road:
1.
Use
something
hard
(硬的)
to
protect
your
head.
2.
Avoid
the
buildings.
2.
Don’t
rush
out
without
order.
1.
Never
try
to
use
the
lift.
3.
Stay
calm!
If
you
are
in
a
high
building:
Work
in
pairs.
Complete
the
table.
6
P99
Safe
places
Dangerous
places
Inside
your
school
Outside
your
school
Draw
a
map
of
the
inside
and
outside
of
your
school.
Pay
attention
to:
where
the
nearest
stairs
and
doors
to
the
outside
of
the
school
buildings
are.
where
the
streets
go,
and
where
street
lights
and
power
lines
are.
Write
some
instructions
about
what
to
do
in
an
earthquake.
7
P99
Go
out
and
meet
on
the
playground.
Do
not
use
the
lift.
…
Now
work
in
pairs.
Check
and
share
your
instructions.
Other
possible
instructions:
Stay
away
from
the
blackboard.
Don’t
sit
under
the
window.
seismic
belts
(地震带)
in
the
world
What
can
we
do
before
the
earthquake?
To
build
houses
as
strong
as
possible.
To
build
houses
on
rock
rather
than
on
sand.
What
can
we
do
after
earthquakes?
Try
to
rescue
people.
Try
to
rebuild
families.
Try
to
forget
sad
experiences
and
live
with
strong
belief.
1.
…,
so
it
is
difficult
to
warn
people
about
them.
……所以很难向人们发出预警。
warn
sb.
about
sth.
警告/提醒某人注意某事
I
was
going
for
a
swim
in
the
sea.
The
people
in
the
hotel
warned
me
about
the
weather.
我要去海里游泳,宾馆里的人提醒我要注意天气。
warn
sb.
of
sth.
警告/提醒某人某事
They
warned
him
of
the
danger.
warn
sb.
to
do
sth.
警告/提醒某人做某事
warn
sb.
not
to
do
sth.
=warn
sb.
against
doing
sth.
Our
teacher
warned
us
not
to
play
on
the
street.
=
Our
teacher
warned
us
against
playing
on
the
street.
2.
clear
①
不和……接触的;不挨……
太近的
keep
clear
of
sth.
不和……接触;清除;摆脱;不接触
You
should
keep
clear
of
alcohol
if
you’re
driving.
驾车时不应饮酒。
②
clear
adj.
清楚的;明白的;清晰的;明朗的
On
a
clear
day
you
can
see
the
French
coast.
③
clear
v.
清除;清理;移走
Cleaners
cleared
snow
from
the
street.
3.
keep
(kept)
保持;留在
系动词
+
adj.
You
must
keep
quiet
in
the
library.
keep
+
sb./sth.
+
adj.
让某人/某物保持某种状态
We
must
keep
our
room
clean.
keep
sb.
doing
sth.
让某人一直做某事
I’m
sorry
to
keep
you
waiting
so
long.
4.
keep
calm
保持冷静
calm
adj.
镇静的;沉着的,
常与系动词be,
become,
get,
keep等连用,在句中作定语或表语。
It
was
calm
after
the
storm.
Don’t
excite
yourself.
Keep
calm.
calm
v.
(使)平静;
(使)镇定
calm
down
(使)平静下来
Soon
the
crying
child
calmed
down.
很快,哭闹的孩子安静下来。
5.
Be
brave
and
helpful.
helpful
adj.
有用的;提供帮助的
在句中作定语或表语;
be
helpful
to
对……有帮助的;对……有益的
He
is
a
helpful
boy.
他是一位乐于助人的孩子。
This
book
is
helpful
to
your
English
study.
这本书对你的英语学习有帮助。
6.
brave
adj.
勇敢的;无畏的
bravely
adv.
勇敢地;无畏地
She
is
a
brave
girl
and
she
is
always
fighting
against
cancer(癌症)
bravely.
7.
Do
not
stand
near
street
lights
or
under
power
lines.
under
prep.
在……下面;在……正下方
反义词:
over
在……正上方
Look!
Your
elder
brother
is
lying
under
the
tree.
看!你哥哥躺在树底下。
8.
In
short,
follow
what
you
learnt
in
school.
in
short
总之,简言之;
常用于在文章或讲话快结束时总结上文内容
In
short,
I
am
interested
in
all
of
the
sports.
总之,我对一切运动都感兴趣。
This
book
is,
in
short,
an
exciting
story
about
adventures.
简言之,这本书描述的是一个惊心动魄的探险故事。
9.
be
careful
of…
当心……,
注意……
Be
careful
of
dogs.
be
careful
with…
小心(对待)……
Tony,
be
careful
with
your
wallet.
be
careful
(not)
to
do…
小心(不)做某事
Be
careful
not
to
break
the
glass.
9.
inside
---
outside
①inside
n.
里面;内部
The
inside
of
the
box
is
red.
②inside
adv.
在里面;向室内
She
looked
inside,
but
could
see
nothing.
③inside
adj.
里面的;内部的
The
coat
has
an
inside
pocket.
④
inside
perp.
在……里面
Please
go
inside
the
house.
Quiz
Ⅰ.
根据提示写出正确的单词。
1.
She
opened
the
door
and
looked
______
(里面).
2.
Be
______
(镇静的)!
You
aren’t
a
child
any
more!
3.
Don’t
touch
those
______
(电)
lines.
It’s
dangerous.
4.
--Where
is
your
pet
cat
now?
--It’s
______
(在……下面)
the
tree.
5.
My
father
often
______
(警告)
me
not
to
play
computer
games.
inside
calm
power
under
warns
1.
He
_______
the
litter
on
the
floor
and
left
the
room.
2.
--How
many
________
are
there
in
your
classroom?
--Four.
3.
An
__________
happened
in
Yunnan
on
August
3,
2014.
4.
It’s
_______
of
him
to
save
an
old
man
in
the
water.
5.
These
books
are
_______
to
my
life.
I
can
learn
a
lot
from
them.
Ⅱ.
用所给单词的适当形式完成句子。
brave,
earthquake,
window,
help,
clear
cleared
windows
earthquake
brave
helpful
III.
根据汉语提示完成英语句子。
1.
在危险中,保持冷静是重要的。
It’s
important
to
______
______
when
we
are
in
danger.
2.
留心那只狗,它有时候会咬人。
______
______
______
the
dog;
it
sometimes
bites
people.?
3.
总而言之,孩子们必须学一些基本生活
技能。
______
______,
children
must
learn
some
basic
life
skills.
keep
calm
Be
careful
of
In
short
4.
当火灾发生时,他从楼上跳下,受伤
严重。
When
the
fire
happened,
he
______
______
_____
the
building
and
hurt
himself
badly.
5.
他叫他的孩子们不要接近危险的电器.
He
told
his
children
to
_____
_____
____
dangerous
electrical
things.
jumped
out
of
keep
clear
of
Search
for
more
information
about
earthquake.
Finish
the
exercises
in
Learning
English.
3.
Preview
Language
in
use
on
P100-103.