八年级上册英语Unit3
能力提升测试卷
短文填空。
A
根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词是多余项。
heavy,
help,
cousin,
game,
so,
many,
talk,
fast,
high,
well,
but,
few
Peter,
Jack,
Sam
and
John
are
on
our
school
basketball
team.
The
team
is
very
popular
in
our
town.
It
often
wins
many
basketball
1.
.
Let's
meet
the
four
boys
on
the
team.
Peter
and
Sam
are
good
friends.
Peter
is
more
outgoing
than
Sam.
He
often
2.
a
lot.
He’s
also
good
at
telling
jokes.
Peter
is
taller
than
Sam.
He
can
jump
3.
than
Sam.
too.
He
can
throw(扔)
the
ball
into
the
basket
easily.
Sam
is
thinner
than
Peter,
but
he
runs
4.
than
Peter.
Jack
and
John
are
5.
.Both
of
them
have
short
hair.
Jack
is
taller
than
John.
Jack
plays
6.
than
John.
He
often
7.
John
practice
playing
basketball.
John
works
very
hard.
John
is
much
8.
than
Jack,
so
he
runs
slower.
9.
he
is
good
at
stopping
the
players
of
the
other
team
from
getting
near
their
basketball.
The
four
boys
are
all
great.
I
think
they
will
help
our
school
basketball
team
win
10.
competitions
than
before.
B
阅读短文,根据短文内容和已给出的首字母,在空白处填入适当的单词。
I
have
a
twin
sister,
Kitty.
She
has
1.l
hair
than
me.
Many
people
think
we
2.m
have
lots
of
things
in
common.
But
this
is
not
true.
When
my
parents'
friends
come
to
our
home,
Kitty
often
sits
there
and
says
3.n
,but
I
like
to
have
a
talk
with
them.
So
she
is
4.q
than
me.
Kitty
likes
reading,
5.d
and
cooking.
I
just
like
swimming
and
6.p
basketball.
She
has
more
hobbies
than
me,
but
she
is
not
as
athletic
as
me.
Because
Kitty
does
7.b
than
me
at
school,
my
parents
often
say
to
me,
“Although
Kitty
is
8.y
than
you,
you
should
learn
9.f
her.”
We
do
have
some
similarities
(相似之处),
however.
For
example,
we
10.b
like
eating
fast
food,
going
shopping
and
listening
to
pop
music.
完形填空。
A
I'm
Molly.
My
best
friend
is
Annie.
When
I
was
a
little
girl
at
a
summer
camp,
a
girl
came
up
to
me
and
wanted
to
play
1
me,
"Be
my
best
friend?"
she
asked
and
gave
me
her
2
.So
Annie
and
I
knew
each
other
and
became
3
.
A
few
weeks
later,
I
went
to
find
Annie
4
I
wanted
to
shared
my
chocolate
with
her.
Annie
5
chocolate!
When
I
went
near
the
group,
I
6
Annie
ask
another
girl,
"Be
my
best
friend?"And
the
girl
answered,
"Really?
I
thought
you
were
Molly
's
best
friend!"Annie
said,
"Yeah,
but
today
I
want
a(n)
7
friend."
I
tried
not
to
8
.1
ran
to
the
river,
threw
away
the
9
and
cried
loudly.
Just
then
I
felt
a
hand
on
my
shoulder.
It
was
Annie.
She
said,
"Don’t
cry!
I
just
wanted
to
help
the
10
girl."
Hearing
that,
I
gave
her
my
hand.
(
)1.
A.
in
B.with
C.at
D.on
(
)2.
A.
arm
B.
leg
C.hand
D.
foot
(
)3.
A.classmates
B.
brother
C.
cousins
D.
friends
(
)
4.
A.
if
B.so
C.
but
D.
because
(
)
5.A.loved
B.
made
C.
sold
D.
had
(
)
6.
A.
saw
B.
heard
C.
watched
D.
helped
(
)7.A.new
B.
different
C.active
D.
healthy
(
)
8.
A.
dream
B.cry
C.
forget
D.
laugh
(
)
9.
A.
photo
B.
postcard
C.
letter
D.chocolate
(
)
10.
A.
lazy
B.smart
C.shy
D.
clever
B
The
moon
is
more
useful
than
the
sun
James
is
thirty
now.
He
has
found
a
job
in
a
factory.
He
can’t
do
anything
_1_
he
didn’t
study
hard
when
he
was
at
school.
He
doesn’t
like
to
_2_
his
head
and
plays
all
_3_
time
when
he’s
free.
So
he
has
to
do
heavy
work
in
the
factory
to
look
after
the
store
house(库房).
He’s
often
_4_
and
can’t
sleep
at
night.
So
he
feels
_5_
in
the
daytime.
He
doesn’t
like
his
work.
One
morning,
after
he
left
the
storehouse,
he
hoped
to
_6_
at
once.
On
his
way
_7_
home,
he
saw
some
people
_8_
in
the
street.
He
stopped
_9_
what
was
the
matter.
A
few
minutes
later
he
knew
all.
“
I
think
the
moon
is
_10_
than
the
sun.”
said
James.
“
Why?”
“
Because
the
moon
is
shining
at
night.
But
the
sun
comes
out
in
the
daytime
when
we
don’t
need
any
sunlight.”
(
)1.
A.
when
B.
because
C.
until
D.
so
(
)2.
A.
make
B.
mend
C.
use
D.
let
(
)3.
A.
a
B.
the
C.
an
D.
/
(
)4.
A.
on
duty
B.
in
bed
C.
at
home
D.
at
school
(
)5.
A.
happy
B.
tired
C.
worried
D.
exciting
(
)6.
A.
get
up
B.
wake
up
C.
go
to
bed
D.
work
(
)7.
A.
to
B.
at
C.
/
D.
for
(
)8.
A.
quarrels(争吵)
B.
to
quarrel
C.
quarreling
D.
quarreled
(
)9.
A.
listen
to
B.
to
listen
to
C.
listening
to
D.
listened
to
(
)10.
A.
useful
B.
more
useful
C.
much
useful
D.
usefuler
三、阅读理解。
A
Three
students
are
giving
their
opinions
about
what
a
good
friend
should
be
like.
Cindy
I
think
a
good
friend
should
be
honest(诚实的).That's
more
__important__than__any__other__thing.And
it
is
where
a
real
friendship
starts.
If
a
person
isn't
honest,
he
may
lose
his
friends'
trust.
Jerry
I
think
a
good
friend
has
to
be
generous(慷慨的).
Here
being
generous
doesn't
mean
he
has
to
give
his
friends
money
or
clothes.
It
means
he
should
share
his
ideas
and
feelings
with
his
friends.
In
fact,
his
friends
can
know
him
better
in
this
way.
Mary
In
my
opinion,a
good
friend
should
understand
his
friends.
When
there's
something
wrong
between
him
and
his
friends,he
must
put
himself
in
his
friends'
place
and
think
more
of
his
friends.
(
)1.What
does
the
underlined
sentence
mean?
A.To
be
honest
is
the
most
important.
B.To
be
honest
is
as
important
as
other
things.
C.To
be
honest
is
not
very
important.
D.Honest
people
get
more
things
than
others.
(
)2.What
does
the
underlined
word
“trust”
mean
in
Chinese?
A.夸奖
B.批评
C.理解
D.信任
(
)3.Jerry
would
like
to
make
friends
with
people
who
________.
A.give
him
money
B.know
him
very
well
C.tell
him
their
ideas
and
feelings
D.give
him
some
clothes
(
)4.Mary
thinks
friends
should
________.
A.often
visit
each
other
B.often
go
to
different
places
C.understand
each
other
D.help
each
other
(
)5.Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
true?
A.The
three
students
are
talking
about
what
they
think
a
good
friend
should
be
like.
B.Cindy
thinks
honesty
is
the
base(基础)of
a
good
friendship.
C.Mary
would
like
to
make
friends
with
people
who
think
more
of
others.
D.Being
generous
means
being
very
clever.
B
Do
you
know
how
to
make
friends
with
a
group
of
people?
Let
me
tell
you
the
steps
about
making
friends
with
the
group.
Maybe
it’s
helpful(有帮助的)to
you.
First,
you
need
know
what
kind
of
group
they
are.
If
people
of
the
group
are
shy,
never
ask
them
“Why
don’t
you
talk?”
“Why
are
you
quiet?”
or
“Why
do
you
look
shy?”.They
don’t
like
such
questions.
Next,
remember
that
each
group
is
different.
They
may
use
different
words,
like
different
things
or
have
different
ways
of
“hanging
out”.
Then,
the
important
thing
is
that
you
should
try
to
be
outgoing.
If
you
are
outgoing,
you
would
become
very
popular.
Remember,
nobody
wants
to
make
friends
with
a
shy
person.
Finally,
find
a
right
topic
to
talk
with
the
group.
For
example,
you
can
talk
with
them
about
the
weather,
the
news,
their
hobbies
or
their
school
life.
根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。
(
)6.What
does
the
underlined
word
“steps”
mean
in
Chinese?
A.脚步
B.步骤
C.办法
D.习惯
(
)7.You
can
ask
the
questions
like
“”
when
you
want
to
talk
with
a
shy
person.
A.Why
don’t
you
talk?
B.Why
are
you
quiet?
C.Why
do
you
look
shy?
D.It’s
a
nice
day,isn’t
it?
(
)8.You
can
talk
with
the
group
about
the
topics
except
.
A.the
weather
B.the
news
C.their
hobbies
D.their
ages
(
)9.Which
is
the
correct
order
of
the
following
things
in
this
passage?
a.Know
that
each
group
is
different.
b.Try
to
be
an
outgoing
person.
c.Find
a
right
topic
to
talk
with
the
group.
d.Know
what
kind
of
group
they
are.
A.a-b-c-d
B.d-a-b-c
C.a-d-b-c
D.d-b-a-c
(
)10.Which
is
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A.Finding
Differences
Between
the
Two
Groups.
B.Good
Topics
to
Make
Conversations.
C.How
to
Make
Friends
with
a
Group
of
People.
D.Making
Friends
with
Parents.
C
Everybody
has
his
best
friend,
and
so
do
I.
My
name
is
Lily.
Today
I
want
to
tell
you
something
about
my
best
friend
—
Gina.
I
made
friends
with
her
two
years
ago.
She
is
an
outgoing
and
talented
girl.
She
likes
volleyball
and
plays
it
every
day.
She
wins
many
prizes
(奖品)
in
different
games.
In
fact,
I’m
quite
different
from
her.
I’m
not
as
tall
as
her.
I
like
music.
I
don’t
like
sports,
but
sometimes
she
asks
me
to
go
to
play
volleyball
with
her.
She
thinks
it
is
good
to
my
health.
I’m
more
serious
and
hard-working.
I
always
get
better
grades
than
she
does,
so
maybe
I
should
help
her
more.
It’s
not
necessary
to
be
the
same.
I
like
Gina
because
she
is
kind
and
she
can
make
me
laugh.
We
can
share
many
things.
Though
we
are
not
similar,
we
care
about
each
other.
That’s
the
most
important
thing.
(
)11.
Who
is
Gina?
A.
Lily’s
classmate.
B.
Lily’s
friend.
C.
Lily’s
cousin.
D.
Lily’s
friend.
(
)12.
What
does
Lily
think
of
herself?
A.
She
is
serious.
B.
She
is
outgoing.
C.
She
is
talented.
D.
She
is
kind.
(
)13.
What
does
Gina
like
doing?
Studying
English.
B.
Listening
to
music.
C.
Playing
volleyball.
D.
Talking
with
Lily.
(
)14.
How
often
does
Lily
play
volleyball?
A.
Every
day.
B.
Once
a
week.
C.
Twice
a
week.
D.
Sometimes.
(
)15.
Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE?
A.
Lily
always
gets
better
grades.
B.
Lily
wins
many
prizes
in
different
games
C.
Gina
is
as
tall
as
Lily.
D.
Gina
and
Lily
made
friends
two
years
ago.
四、任务型阅读。
My
father,
John
Smith,
was
born
(出生)
in
India
in
1947.
Now
he
still
lives
in
India
with
my
mom.
My
two
brothers
are
in
Canada,
and
I
am
in
England.
My
father
worked
as
a
teacher
in
a
high
school
for
over
forty
years.
He
was
a
hard-working
and
kind
man.
After
he
retired,
he
went
to
grow
fruit
and
vegetables
on
the
farm.
He
is
also
a
good
cook
(厨师)
now.
He
often
helps
my
mom
in
the
kitchen
to
cook
delicious
food.
During
the
years
I
stayed
with
my
father,
he
was
always
good
to
me.
He
always
helps
me
with
my
studies.
When
he
went
to
the
town
to
go
shopping,
he
would
buy
something
for
me
to
eat.
He
always
knew
what
I
liked
most.
Now,
I
live
far
from
my
parents.
When
I
talk
with
them
through
the
phone,
they
always
give
me
good
advice
(建议).
I
miss
them.
1.
Where
does
John
live?
______________________________________________________________________
2.
How
many
brothers
does
the
writer
have?
______________________________________________________________________
3.
Was
John
a
teacher
before
he
retired?
______________________________________________________________________4.
What
does
the
writer
think
of
his
father?
______________________________________________________________________5.
How
does
the
writer
communicate
(沟通)
with
his
parents
now?
______________________________________________________________________
五、补全对话
Mike:
Who
is
your
best
friend,
Connie?
Connie:
Helen.
Mike:
Why?
Connie:
Because
she
likes
to
do
the
same
things
as
I
do.
1.
Mike:
Are
you
good
at
drawing,
too?
Connie:
Well,
I
like
drawing.
2.
Mike:
3.
Connie:
No,
she
is
more
outgoing
than
me.
I
am
a
little
bit
quiet.4.
Who
is
your
best
friend?
Mike:
My
best
friend
is
Harry.
Connie:
Is
he
like
you?
Mike:
No,
he
isn't
.5.
And
I'm
more
outgoing.
But
some
people
say
that
we
look
the
same.
A.
And
we
are
both
pretty
out
going.
B.
She
is
good
at
reading.
C.
She
is
good
at
drawing
D.
Are
you
more
outgoing
than
her?
E.
What
about
you?
F.
Harry
is
more
athletic
than
me.
参考答案
一、A
1.
games
2.
talks
3.
higher
4.
faster
5.
cousins
6.
better
7.
helps
8.
heavier
9.
But
10.
more
B
1.longer
2.must
3.nothing
4.quieter
5.drawing
6.playing
7.better
8.younger
9.from
10.both
二、A
1-5
BCDDA
6-10
BABDC
B
1-5
BCBAB
6-10
CCCBB
三、1-5
ADCCD
6-10
BDDBC
11-15
BACDA
四、1.
In
India.
2.
Two.
3.
Yes,
he
was.
He
is
hard-working
and
kind.
5.
By
phone.
五、1-5
CADEF