(共12张PPT)
Translate
the
following
expressions.
Task
5
be
up
to
make
a
model
school
project
no
problem
the
latest
news
send…
to…
several
months
on
the
news
On
Mars
1.
正在做
;忙于
2.
做一个模型
3.
学校项目
4.
没问题
5.
最新的新闻
6.
把…发送到…
7.
几个月
8.
在新闻上
9.
在火星上
10.
在太空飞船中
11.
曾经去过
12.
遥远的
13.
为了
14.
一天;总有一天
15.
太空旅行
16.
上网
17.
搜索信息
in
the
spaceship
have/has
been
to
far
away
in
order
to
one
day
space
travel
go
online
search
for
information
1.
What
are
you
up
to?
你在忙什么呢?常用于非正式场合,相当于“What
are
you
doing?”
be
up
to
从事;正在做;忙于
―What’s
he
up
to?
―He
is
reading
a
book.
I
haven’t
seen
you
recently(最近).
What
are
you
up
to?
拓展:
(1)
up
to
达到;多达
I
can
take
up
to
four
people
in
my
car.
我的汽车最多能坐四个人。
be
up
to
sb.
由……决定;由……负责
It’s
up
to
his
father
whether(是否)
the
boy
can
play
basketball
tomorrow
or
not.
2.
I’ve
just
made
a
model
spaceship
for
our
school
project.
just
adv.
刚才;刚刚
常与现在完成时、一般过去时连用。
Has
she
just
reached
home?
The
bell
just
rang.
just
常用在现在完成时的肯定句中,置于实义动词之前、助动词、情态动词或系动词之后。
They’ve
just
finished
their
homework.
just
now
刚才
,常用于一般过去时中的句末。
She
was
here
just
now.
3.I
haven’t
started
yet
because
I’m
not
sure
how
to
make
it.
yet
adv.
尚;还
常用于表示某事物在某一时间尚未发生,但未来也许会发生
yet
还;尚
多用于现在完成时的否定句和疑问句末
already
已经
常用于现在完成时的肯定句中或句末
We
haven’t
finished
our
homework
.
He
has
had
supper.
yet
already
4.
Sure,
no
problem.
no
problem
用于口语交际中,意为“没问题”。用于表示乐于做别人要求或请求做的事。
―Could
you
post
the
letter
for
me?
―No
problem.
―I’m
not
good
at
maths.
Can
you
help
me?
―No
problem.
5.
That’s
why…
=
so…
所以……
hat’s
because..
=
because…
因为……
so
that
为了……
I
broke
his
glass.
he
got
angry
with
me.
I
was
late
I
got
up
late.
He
gets
up
early
every
day
he
can
warm
up
and
do
exercise.
That’s
why/So
that’s
because/
because
so
that
6.
Lots
of
scientists
are
working
hard
in
order
to
send
astronauts
to
Mars
one
day.
in
order
to
do
sth.
为了做某事;表目的(放句首或句中)
=
so
as
to
do
sth.
(只能放句中)
in
order
that
…(后接句子)
=
so
that…(后接句子)
protect
the
environment,
we
need
to
plant
more
trees.
We
must
stop
using
plastic
bags
protect
our
earth.
I
practise
English
with
foreigners
I
can
speak
it
well.
In
order
to
in
order
to/so
as
to
in
order
that/
so
that
7.
Astronauts
have
already
been
to
the
moon.
have
been
to+
地点
曾经去过某地(已回来)
has
gone
to+
地点
去了某地
(在去的路上或目的地)
She
has
to
Shanghai
twice.
(been/gone)
―Where
is
Mr
Liu?
―He
has
to
Shanghai.
(been/gone)
been
gone
8.
on
在(播放)中;关于
How
can
I
get
information
on
space
travel?
Lucy
hasn’t
gone
to
bed
now
because
the
light
is
on
in
her
room.