内江六中
2021-2022学年（上）高
2023届入学考试
英语试题
考试时间：120分钟
满分：150分
第Ⅰ卷
选择题（满分
100分）
第一部分
听力（共两节，满分
30分）
第一节（共
5小题；每小题
1.5分，满分
7.5分）
听下面
5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的
A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有
10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.
What
is
the
man
trying
to
do?
A.
Park
his
car.
B.
Open
the
door.
C.
Clear
some
space.
2.
What
is
different
about
the
man?
A.
He
has
his
hair
cut.
B.
He
is
smartly
dressed.
C.
He
wears
clean
shoes.
3.
What
advantage
does
the
woman
have
over
Samantha?
A.
She
is
smarter.
B.
She
is
faster.
C.
She
is
taller.
4.
What
does
the
man
think
of
smart
watches?
A.
They're
unnecessary.
B.
They’re
convenient.
C.
They
re
beautiful.
5
How
many
people
will
attend
the
ceremony?
A.
Two.
B.
Three
C.
Five
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6.
What
is
the
relationship
between
the
speakers?
A.
Classmates.
B.
Co-workers.
C.
Teacher
and
student.
7.
What
would
the
woman
most
like
to
become
if
possible?
A.
A
scientist.
B.
A
doctor.
C.
An
artist.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.
What
is
the
man
going
to
do
this
weekend?
A.
Cook
some
burgers.
B.
Attend
a
barbecue.
C.
Build
a
fence.
9.
What
made
the
man
put
off
his
plan?
A.
He
lacked
something.
B.
He
was
going
on
vacation.
C.
He
was
working
overtime.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.
Where
are
the
speakers?
A.
In
a
bank.
B.
In
their
office.
C.
In
a
school.
11.
What
is
the
woman
going
to
study?
A.
Geography
B.
Business
management.
C.
Education.
12.
How
is
the
woman
going
to
pay
for
her
education?
A.
With
her
own
money.
B.
With
a
loan
from
the
university.
C.
With
the
money
from
her
company.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.
How
many
elephants
have
died
according
to
the
woman?
A.
Around
19.
B.
About
169.
C.
Over
350.
14.
Where
were
the
dead
elephants
found?
A.
In
Africa.
B.
In
Asia.
C.
In
Europe.
15.
What
does
the
woman
think
might
be
the
reason
for
the
elephants
deaths?
A.
They
were
sick.
B.
They
were
hunted.
C.
They
were
poisoned.
16.
How
do
the
speakers
feel
about
the
news?
A.
Moved.
B.
Concerned.
C.
Angry.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17
What
is
the
talk
focusing
on?
A.
A
distant
star.
B.
The
inside
of
a
planet.
C.
New
planets.
18.
What
is
missing
from
the
object?
A.
Gas.
B.
Rocks.
C.
Light.
19.
What
is
the
object
like
compared
to
Earth?
A.
It
is
heavier.
B.
It
is
smaller.
C.
It
is
cleaner.
20.
How
far
away
is
the
object
from
the
star
it
is
circling?
A.
2555
light
years.
B.730
light
years.
C.39
light
years.
第二部分
阅读理解
（共两节，满分
40分）
第一节
（共
15小题：每小题
2分，满分
30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项
（A、B、C和
D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
3
Days
Dunhuang
Bike
Tour
Going
on
a
bike
is
a
great
way
to
explore
the
natural
beauty
of
Dunhuang.
Our
tour
is
spent
riding
along
the
country
road
and
the
edge
of
town
where
we’ll
pass
by
country
houses,
farmlands
and
vineyards
(葡萄园)
to
show
you
the
beauty
of
the
little
oasis
(绿洲)
in
the
desert.
Day
1
Meals:
None
Accommodation
(住宿):
In
Dunhuang
You
will
be
picked
up
at
the
train
station
and
moved
to
the
hotel
once
you
arrive
in
Dunhuang.
Free
for
the
rest
of
the
day.
Dunhuang
is
located
on
the
western
end
of
Hexi
Corridor,
at
the
meeting
point
of
Gansu,
Qinghai
and
Xinjiang
in
the
Northwest
of
China.
Known
as
Shazhou
in
ancient
times,
Dunhuang
served
as
a
rest
stop
for
traders
and
due
to
its
special
geographical
location,
it
was
the
gateway
through
which
many
religions
(宗教)
like
Buddhism,
Islam
and
Christianity
entered
China.
Day
2
Meals:
Breakfast,
Lunch
Accommodation:
In
Dunhuang
You
need
to
get
up
and
start
biking
early
in
the
morning.
First,
we
will
ride
30
minutes
to
the
Mogao
Caves
(10
km)
and
visit
the
biggest
Buddhist
art
gallery
of
the
world.
After
lunch,
we
will
ride
bike
to
the
White
Horse
Pagoda
which
is
located
in
the
countryside
(12
km)
and
was
built
in
386
A.D.
in
memory
of
the
white
horse
of
the
greatest
Buddhist
translator,
Kumarajiva.
Then
we
will
have
dinner
at
a
local
farmer’s
restaurant.
In
the
evening,
we
will
ride
bike
to
the
famous
Singing?Sand
Dunes
and
Yueyaquan
(6
km).
Finally,
we
will
ride
back
to
the
hotel.
Day
3
Meals:
Breakfast
Accommodation:
None
Be
dropped
off
at
the
airport
and
call
it
a
day.
1.
What
can
the
riders
do
during
the
tour?
A.
Enjoy
the
beauty
of
the
countryside.
B.
Find
the
best
way
to
visit
Dunhuang.
C.
Have
to
put
up
with
the
heat
in
the
desert.
D.
Go
cycling
in
downtown
Dunhuang.
2.
Dunhuang
once
had
various
.
A.
horse
races
B.
tourism
programs
C.
business
activities
D.
Buddhist
arguments
3.
What
can
we
know
about
the
Mogao
Caves
and
the
White
Horse
Pagoda?
A.
They
hold
art
exhibitions.
B.
They
have
places
for
horses.
C.
They
have
religious
backgrounds.
D.
They
are
tourist
information
centers.
【答案】1.
A
2.
C
3.
C
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了骑自行车去敦煌旅游的三日行程。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段的“Our
tour
is
spent
riding
along
the
country
road
and
the
edge
of
town
where
we’ll
pass
by
country
houses,
farmlands
and
vineyards
(葡萄园)
to
show
you
the
beauty
of
the
little
oasis
(绿洲)
in
the
desert.(我们的旅程是沿着乡村公路和城镇边缘骑行，在那里我们会经过乡村房屋、农田和葡萄园，向您展示沙漠中小绿洲的美丽)”可知，沿途骑车过程中人们可以欣赏到农田和葡萄园带来的自然之美。故选A。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据Day
1部分的“Known
as
Shazhou
in
ancient
times,
Dunhuang
served
as
a
rest
stop
for
traders
and
due
to
its
special
geographical
location,
it
was
the
gateway
through
which
many
religions
(宗教)
like
Buddhism,
Islam
and
Christianity
entered
China.(敦煌古代被称为沙州，是贸易商的休息站，由于其特殊的地理位置，是佛教、伊斯兰教、基督教等众多宗教进入中国的门户)”可知，在古代，敦煌是商人们的休息站，曾经拥有繁荣的商贸活动。故选C。
【3题详解】
推理判断题。根据Day
2部分的“First,
we
will
ride
30
minutes
to
the
Mogao
Caves
(10
km)
and
visit
the
biggest
Buddhist
art
gallery
of
the
world.
After
lunch,
we
will
ride
bike
to
the
White
Horse
Pagoda
which
is
located
in
the
countryside
(12
km)
and
was
built
in
386
A.D.
in
memory
of
the
white
horse
of
the
greatest
Buddhist
translator,
Kumarajiva.(首先，我们将骑30分钟到10公里的莫高窟，参观世界上最大的佛教艺术画廊。午餐后，我们将骑自行车前往白马塔，这座塔位于乡村（12公里），建于公元386年，是为了纪念最伟大的佛教翻译家鸠摩罗什的白马)”可知，莫高窟和白马塔都有佛教背景。故选C。
B
American
actor
James
Dean
has
been
dead
for
65
years.
James
Dean,
who
died
at
the
age
of
24
in
September
1955,
starred
in
just
three
movies
before
he
died
in
a
car
accident.
They
are
Rebel
Without
a
Cause,
East
of
Eden
and
Giant.
Yet,
he
will
star
in
a
new
movie
about
the
Vietnam
War
thanks
to
digital
technology,
which
generates
images
of
James
Dean
by
the
computer.
The
idea
that
one
of
the
movies'
most
beloved
former
stars
would
be
recreated
digitally
for
a
new
film
has
been
met
with
criticism.
Captain
America's
actor
Chris
Evans
called
the
plans
to
use
Dean's
images
in
the
film
disrespectful.
However,
Mark
Roesler,
chairman
of
CMG
said,
“Dean
has
more
than
183,000
followers
on
Instagram,
and
he
is
still
important
today.
He
is
known
as
Hollywood's
‘rebel(叛逆者)’who
famously
said
that
if
a
man
could
bridge
the
gap(间隔)
between
life
and
death,
if
he
could
live
after
he
was
dead,
then
maybe
he
was
a
great
man.”
Roesler
added,
“What
was
considered
rebellious
in
the
1950s
is
very
different
from
what
is
rebellious
today,
and
we
feel
confident
that
he
would
support
this
modern-day
act
of
rebellion.”
Anton
Ernst,
the
film's
director,
said,
“I
respect
Dean's
life
and
history.
The
movie
is
one
of
hope
and
love.
There
are
still
a
lot
of
James
Dean's
fans
worldwide
and
there
would
always
be
critics.
All
we
can
do
is
tell
a
great
story.”
Ernst
added,
“The
Dean
family
views
this
as
his
fourth
movie,
a
movie
he
never
got
to
make.
We
do
not
want
to
let
his
fans
down.”
4
Which
film
did
Chris
Evans
star
in?
A.
Rebel
Without
a
Cause.
B.
Captain
America.
C.
East
of
Eden.
D.
Giant.
5.
What
can
we
infer
from
what
Roesler
said?
A.
James
Dean's
rebellious
spirit
is
about
life
and
death.
B.
Roesler
wanted
to
be
a
rebellious
man
like
James
Dean.
C.
James
Dean
thought
he
was
a
great
man
full
of
rebellion.
D.
Roesler
believes
James
Dean
would
support
the
digital
technology.
6.
Which
is
the
best
title
of
the
text?
A.
James
Dean
to
Star
in
a
New
Film
B.
James
Dean's
Death
in
1955
C.
The
Latest
Development
of
Digital
Technology
D.
A
Once
Popular
Movie
On
Again
7.
What's
the
attitude
of
James'
family
towards
his
fourth
movie?
A.
Disapproving.
B.
Doubtful.
C.
Thankful.
D.
Uninterested.
【答案】4.
B
5.
D
6.
A
7.
C
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇新闻报道。美国影星James
Dean
1955年9月30日因车祸去世，年仅24岁。他一生只主演过三部影片——《伊甸园之东》
、
《无因的反叛》和《巨人传》。仅仅凭借3部影片，他在社交网站Ins上就有183,000名追随者。65年后人们利用数字技术通过计算机生成James
Dean的图像，他将出演一部由Anton
Ernst导演的全新的越战题材剧情片。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“Captain
America's
actor
Chris
Evans
called
the
plans
to
use
Dean's
images
in
the
film
disrespectful.（美国队长的演员克里斯·埃文斯(Chris
Evans)称，在电影中使用迪恩的形象是对他的不尊重。）”可知，Chris
Evans出演的是Captain
America。故选B项。
【5题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段中“What
was
considered
rebellious
in
the
1950s
is
very
different
from
what
is
rebellious
today,
and
we
feel
confident
that
he
would
support
this
modern-day
act
of
rebellion.（20世纪50年代的叛逆行为与今天的叛逆行为截然不同，我们相信他会支持这种现代的叛逆行为。）”可知，Roesler相信James
Dean会支持数字技术。故选D项。
【6题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第一段“Yet,
he
will
star
in
a
new
movie
about
the
Vietnam
War
thanks
to
digital
technology,
which
generates
images
of
James
Dean
by
the
computer.（然而，他将主演一部关于越南战争的新电影，这要归功于数字技术，它可以通过电脑生成詹姆斯·迪恩(James
Dean)的图像。）”可知，利用数字技术，通过计算机生成James
Dean的影像，他将主演一部关于越南战争的新电影。所以短文的最佳标题为“詹姆斯·迪恩将出演一部新电影”。故选A
项。
【7题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章的最后一段中“The
Dean
family
views
this
as
his
fourth
movie,
a
movie
he
never
got
to
make.
We
do
not
want
to
let
his
fans
down.（迪恩一家认为这是他的第四部电影，一部他从未拍过的电影。我们不会让他的粉丝失望。）”可知，Dean的家人是希望Dean能够拍这部电影的，因为他英年早逝，无缘活到现在，所以他的家人对这部电影会非常感激。故选C
项。
C
The
Pyeong
Chang
2018
Winter
Olympics
ran
from
9
to
25
February.As
the
next
host
city
of
the
Winter
Olympics,Beijing
presented
a
show
for
the
handover
ceremony.Beijing’s
eight-minute
show
at
the
closing
ceremony
of
Pyeong
Chang
2018demonstrateda
confident
and
modern
China
and
extended
China's
warm
welcome
to
the
whole
world
in
a
high-tech
way,said
Zhang
Yimou,chief
director
of
the
show.
“Modern
China
is
not
the
same
as
it
used
to
be
ten
years
ago.We
have
held
the
Olympics
and
told
the
world
our
history
of
five
thousand
years.This
time
at
Pyeong
Chang
2018,we
prefer
to
present
to
the
world
the
new
achievements
of
contemporary
China
rather
than
repeat
the
story
long
before,"said
Zhang.
“The
show
has
combined
high
technology
and
traditional
performance
together.In
order
to
highlight
winter
sports,we
have
adopted
the
gestures
of
skating
and
skiing.Our
performers
are
not
the
traditional
dancers
or
singers,but
they
can
manage
both
winter
sports
and
performances,"added
Zhang.
One
of
the
biggest
challenges
both
performers
and
high-tech
equipment
needed
to
overcome
was
the
extreme
temperature.The
closing
ceremony
of
PyeongChang
2018
Winter
Olympics
was
held
in
the
PyeongChang
Olympic
Stadium,which
is
an
outdoor
stadium,and
the
temperature
was
freezing
cold
during
the
Games.
8.
The
underlined
word"demonstrated"in
paragraph
1
can
be
replaced
by“________”.
A.
Achieved
B.
showed
C.
repeated
D.
challenged
9.
What
was
one
of
the
main
difficulties
for
Beijing's
eight-minute
show
in
PyeongChang
2018according
to
the
passage?
A.
To
combine
high
technology
and
traditional
performance
together.
B.
The
time
for
performers
to
prepare.
C.
The
extreme
temperature
for
both
performers
and
high-tech
equipment
to
withstand.
D.
The
theme
of
the
show.
10.
Which
of
the
following
statements
is
NOT
true
according
to
the
passage?
A.
Performers
should
be
familiar
with
the
gestures
of
skating
and
skiing.
B.
China
has
told
the
world
our
history
of
five
thousand
years.
C.
Zhang
Yimou
directed
the
opening
ceremony
of
Pyeong
Chang
2018.
D.
China
will
be
the
next
host
country
of
the
Winter
Olympics.
11.
Which
of
the
following
statements
can
best
summarise
the
main
idea
of
the
passage?
A.
Beijing’s
eight-minute
show
at
PyeongChang
2018
demonstrated
a
modern
China.
B.
Performers
of
Beijing’s
eight-minute
show
were
busy
preparing.
C.
Beijing's
eight-minute
show
was
performed
in
cold
weather.
D.
The
closing
ceremony
of
PyeongChang
2018
was
held
in
the
PyeongChang
Olympic
Stadium.
【答案】8.
B
9.
C
10.
C
11.
A
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲了2018年平昌冬奥会于2月9日至25日举行。作为下一届冬奥会的主办城市，北京为交接仪式献上了一场表演。开幕式总导演张艺谋表示，2018年平昌冬奥会闭幕式上8分钟的“北京秀”，展示了一个自信、现代化的中国，用高科技手段向世界表达了中国的热情欢迎。
【8题详解】
词句猜测题。根据划线词前面的内容Beijing’s
eight-minute
show
at
the
closing
ceremony
of
Pyeong
Chang
2018（2018年平昌冬奥会闭幕式上北京8分钟的表演）以及划线词后面的内容a
confident
and
modern
China
and
extended
China's
warm
welcome
to
the
whole
world
in
a
high-tech
way（一个自信、现代化的中国，以高科技的方式向全世界表示了中国的热烈欢迎）可知应该是“表演”展现了一个自信、现代化的中国，"demonstrated"意思是展现，A.
Achieved完成；B.
showed展现；C.
repeated重复；D.
challenged挑战。故选B。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段One
of
the
biggest
challenges
both
performers
and
high-tech
equipment
needed
to
overcome
was
the
extreme
temperature.（表演者和高科技设备需要克服的最大挑战之一是极端的温度）可知北京2018平昌8分钟节目的主要困难是表演者和高科技设备所能承受的极端温度。故选C。
【10题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段As
the
next
host
city
of
the
Winter
Olympics,Beijing
presented
a
show
for
the
handover
ceremony.
Beijing’s
eight-minute
show
at
the
closing
ceremony
of
Pyeong
Chang
2018demonstrateda
confident
and
modern
China
and
extended
China's
warm
welcome
to
the
whole
world
in
a
high-tech
way,
said
Zhang
Yimou,
chief
director
of
the
show.（作为下一届冬奥会的主办城市，北京为交接仪式献上了一场表演。开幕式总导演张艺谋表示，2018年平昌冬奥会闭幕式上8分钟的“北京秀”，展示了一个自信、现代化的中国，用高科技手段向世界表达了中国的热情欢迎）可知张艺谋执导了2018年平昌冬奥会闭幕式上8分钟的“北京秀”，而没有执导2018年平昌冬奥会开幕式。C选项“张艺谋执导了2018年平昌冬奥会开幕式”表述错误。故选C。
【11题详解】
主旨大意题。第一段Beijing’s
eight-minute
show
at
the
closing
ceremony
of
Pyeong
Chang
2018demonstrateda
confident
and
modern
China
and
extended
China's
warm
welcome
to
the
whole
world
in
a
high-tech
way,
said
Zhang
Yimou,
chief
director
of
the
show.（开幕式总导演张艺谋表示，2018年平昌冬奥会闭幕式上8分钟的“北京秀”，展示了一个自信、现代化的中国，用高科技手段向世界表达了中国的热情欢迎）是全文的主题句，结合全文内容，可知这篇文章主要讲了2018年平昌冬奥会闭幕式上8分钟的“北京秀”展示了一个现代化的中国。故选A。
D
A
new
study
has
found
that
ride-sharing
services
result
in
much
more
pollution
than
other
kinds
of
private
and
public
transportation.
Ride-sharing
trips
also
draw
passengers
away
from
more
environment
friendly
methods
of
travel,
like
public
transportation,
walking
or
biking,
the
study
found.
Several
studies
in
recent
years
have
suggested
that
ride-sharing
services
like
Uber
and
Lyft
can
worsen
traffic
problems
in
cities.
The
new
study
represents
an
attempt
to
center
on
how
ride-sharing
services
affect
pollution.
Overall,
the
researchers
reported
that
ride-sharing
trips
now
"result
in
a
69
percent
more
climate
pollution
on
average
than
the
trips
they
replace."
The
study
notes
that
the
same
passengers
could
have
chosen
to
travel
by
bus,
train,
bike
or
on
foot.
One
of
the
big
reasons
they
give
for
this
result
is
that
ride-sharing
vehicles
are
often
driven
with
no
passengers
in
the
car.
This
happens
when
drivers
are
either
waiting
for
rider
requests,
are
on
the
way
to
pick
up
passengers.
This
situation,
known
as
"deadheading,"
takes
up
about
42
percent
of
all
ride-sharing
driving
activity,
the
study
found.
The
researchers
said
that
deadheading
results
in
about
50
percent
more
carbon
dioxide
than
one
person
driving
in
a
private
vehicle.
Both
Uber
and
Lyft
have
said
in
the
past
that
most
studies
on
the
subject
overstate
(夸大）the
effects
of
their
services
on
pollution.
Uber
told
Reuters
news
agency
in
a
statement
it
had
no
comment
on
the
latest
report
and
that
the
study
made
misleading
claims
about
ride-sharing.
Meanwhile,
the
company
said
it
would
work
directly
with
cities
to
address
climate
changes,
promoting
sharing
trips
and
other
means
of
transportation.
12.
Which
of
the
following
is
the
best
title
of
the
passage?
A.
Ride-sharing
becomes
a
new
trend
that
can’t
be
avoided.
B.
Ride-sharing
industry
is
met
with
criticism.
C.
Ride-sharing
services
increase
pollution.
D.
Ride-sharing
services
need
improvement.
13.
The
term
“deadheading”
in
the
passage
refers
to
________.
A.
a
driving
process
where
the
driver
is
not
carrying
passengers
B.
a
potential
risk
that
the
driver
may
lose
control
of
the
vehicle
C.
a
period
of
driving
hours
when
vehicles
produce
more
carbon
dioxide
D.
a
situation
in
which
a
driver
has
too
many
passengers
to
pick
up
14.
In
the
eyes
of
Uber,
the
latest
report
is
actually________.
A.
barking
up
the
wrong
tree
B.
not
seeking
the
truth
from
facts
C.
killing
two
birds
with
one
stone
D.
beating
around
the
bush
15.
From
the
study
of
ride-sharing
services,
we
can
infer
that
________.
A.
Ride-sharing
attracts
exactly
the
same
number
of
people
as
traditional
means
of
transport.
B.
the
study
was
conducted
to
prove
the
influence
of
ride-sharing
services
on
modern
cities
C.
ride-sharing
service
is
not
an
environmentally
friendly
way
to
travel
D.
the
new
report
has
forced
Uber
to
make
big
changes
to
achieve
its
goal
【答案】12.
C
13.
A
14.
B
15.
C
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇议论文。研究发现，共享汽车的使用反而增加了污染。
【12题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第一段“A
new
study
has
found
that
ride-sharing
services
result
in
much
more
pollution
than
other
kinds
of
private
and
public
transportation”。一项新的研究发现，共享汽车服务比其它类型的私人或公共交通造成的污染要大得多。第一段点明了文章的主旨，即共享汽车造成的污染更大，故选C项。
【13题详解】
词义猜测题。根据倒数第二段“One
of
the
big
reasons
they
give
for
this
result
is
that
ride-sharing
vehicles
are
often
driven
with
no
passengers
in
the
car.
This
happens
when
drivers
are
either
waiting
for
rider
requests,
are
on
the
way
to
pick
up
passengers.
This
situation,
known
as
"deadheading,"”他们给出导致这一结果的最大原因之一是共享汽车经常会空驶。这种情况要么发生在司机等单时，要么发生在前去接乘客时。这种情况被称为“空驶”。所以deadheading指的是司机没有载乘客情况下的驾驶。故选A项。
【14题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“Both
Uber
and
Lyft
have
said
in
the
past
that
most
studies
on
the
subject
overstate
the
effects
of
their
services
on
pollution.”
Uber和Lyft公司过去都曾说过，关于这一主题的大多数研究都夸大了其服务对环境污染的影响。所以Uber公司认为这个研究不实事求是。故选B项。
【15题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段“Overall,
the
researchers
reported
that
ride-sharing
trips
now
"result
in
a
69
percent
more
climate
pollution
on
average
than
the
trips
they
replace.”
研究人员报告称，总体而言，目前共享汽车出行比它们所替代的出行服务平均多产生了69%的污染。可知，共享汽车并不是环保的出行方式。故选C项。
第二节
七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
It
is
back
to
school
time
in
much
of
the
world.
Calm,
easy
mornings
are
replaced
with
busy,
hurried
ones.
Children
wake
up
early
and
get
ready
for
school.
Many
parents
are
also
getting
ready
for
work,
helping
their
children
and
preparing
food
for
lunches.
____16____.
But
that
may
be
a
big
mistake
for
students,
whether
at
home,
on
the
way
to
school
or
at
school,
eating
something
healthy
for
breakfast
may
help
a
student
get
better
grades.
___17___?
The
answer
is
yes.
Experts
at
Healthy
Children
org.
say
that
in
the
United
States
about
8
to
12
percent
of
all
students
in
grade
school
(Kindergarten
through
8th
grade)
do
not
eat
breakfast.
By
the
time
students
are
in
high
school
(grades
9--12),
20
to
30
percent
of
them
ignore
the
morning
meal.
___18___.
This
gives
your
body
the
energy
it
needs
to
think
clearly
and
to
remember
what
it
learns.
When
it
comes
to
giving
the
brain
what
it
needs
to
work
at
its
highest
level,
not
all
breakfasts
are
created
equal.
The
best
breakfast
should
include
complex
sugar
that
slowly
releases
energy
to
the
body.____19____.
A
good
breakfast
is
not
just
helpful
for
school-aged
children._____20_____.
A.
Do
many
children
hate
breakfast
B.
Some
people
ignore
breakfast
to
save
time
C.
Lunches
are
also
important
for
students’
health
D.
Whole
grain
bread
and
low-sugar
cakes
are
examples
E.
The
best
breakfast
is
a
combination
of
sugar,
protein
and
fat
F.
Are
there
really
so
many
children
who
do
not
eat
breakfast
G.
We
all
may
gain
from
eating
something
healthy
in
the
morning
【答案】16.
B
17.
F
18.
E
19.
D
20.
G
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了健康早餐的重要性。
【16题详解】
根据下文“But
that
may
be
a
big
mistake
for
students,
whether
at
home,
on
the
way
to
school
or
at
school,
eating
something
healthy
for
breakfast
may
help
a
student
get
better
grades.”（这对于学生来说可能是一个大错误，无论是在家里，在上学的路上还是在学校，吃一些健康的早餐可以帮助学生获得更好的成绩）可知,
B项中的“有些人为了节省时间不吃早餐”与下文转折的描述相吻合，下文中的代词that指的是“不吃早餐”，这对于学生来说可能是一个大错误。故选B项。
【17题详解】
根据下文“The
answer
is
yes.
Experts
at
Healthy
Children
org.
say
that
in
the
United
States
about
8
to
12
percent
of
all
students
in
grade
school
(Kindergarten
through
8th
grade)
do
not
eat
breakfast.
By
the
time
students
are
in
high
school
(grades
9--12),
20
to
30
percent
of
them
ignore
the
morning
meal.（答案是肯定的。健康儿童组织的专家说在美国大约有8%
到12%
的小学生(从幼儿园到八年级)不吃早餐。到了学生们上高中的时候(9-12年级)
，20%
到30%
的学生忽略了早餐。）”以及空格句末问号可知，此处空格为疑问句，F项一般问句“真的有那么多的孩子不吃早餐吗？”符合题意。“有那么多孩子不吃早餐”，与下文描述的“约有8%
到12%
的小学生不吃早餐和约20%
到30%高年级学生忽略早餐”相吻合。故选F项。
【18题详解】
根据上面前两段内容，可知文章主题是健康早餐的重要性，第三段应继续阐述早餐的重要性。再据下文“This
gives
your
body
the
energy
it
needs
to
think
clearly
and
to
remember
what
it
learns.”（这给了你的身体清晰思考和记忆所需的能量。）可知，句中代词This应该指的是健康早餐
。E项“最好的早餐是糖、蛋白质和脂肪的混合物”是给“最好早餐”定一个概念，下文是解释E项“最好早餐”概念的作用。故选E项。
【19题详解】
根据上文“The
best
breakfast
should
include
complex
sugar
that
slowly
releases
energy
to
the
body.
”（最好的早餐应该包括缓慢释放能量到身体的复合糖。）可知，D项中的“全麦面包和低糖蛋糕是例子”是指“包含复合糖”的例子，“全麦面包和低糖蛋糕”与上文“复合糖”相关联。故选D项。
【20题详解】
根据上文“A
good
breakfast
is
not
just
helpful
for
school-aged
children.
”（一顿丰盛的早餐不仅仅对学龄儿童有益，对其他人也有益。）可知,
G项中的“早上吃点健康的东西对我们都有好处”是对上文的概括总结和进一步说明。故选G项。
【点睛】七选五题型要求考生从整体上把握文章的逻辑结构和内容上的联系，理解句子之间、段落之间的关系，对诸如连贯性、一致性等语段特征有较强的意识和熟练的把握。所以懂得整篇文章的基本结构或段落的语篇结构对解题很有用。如本文第5小题，分析本文的语篇结构，可以知道最后一段是文章的主题句。空格前文A
good
breakfast
is
not
just
helpful
for
school-aged
children.是讲一顿丰盛的早餐不仅仅对学龄儿童有益，只有G项是有关早餐给我们带来的好处，故选G。
第三部分
语言运用（共两节，满分
45分）
第一节
完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
China
is
a
country
well
known
for
courtesy(举止有礼).
In
traditional
Chinese
people'
s
daily
life,
etiquette
(礼节),
can
be
seen
everywhere
like
sitting
and
standing
positions,
the
way
of
speaking
to
others,
the
polite
behaviours
when
___21___people,
as
well
as
table
manners.
Eating
is
an
important
aspect
of
Chinese
culture
.And
eating
out
is
one
of
the
most
common
ways
to
honour
guests,
socialise,
and
deepen
friendships.
So
it's
___22___to
learn
proper
etiquette
in
formal
dining,
___23___how
to
arrange
seats,
how
to
order
dishes,
and
how
to
eat.
Seating
arrangement
is
a
very
important
part
of
Chinese
dining
etiquette,
no
matter
at
home
or
restaurant.
___24___,the
seat
of
honour
is
usually
the
one
facing
the
entrance
and
will
be
___25___for
the
guest
with
highest
status
or
the
master
of
the
banquet.
Those
of
higher
position
sit
closer
to
the
seat
of
honour.
The
guests
of
lowest
position
sit
furthest
from
the
seat
of
the
honour
and
it's
normally
where
waiters
___26___the
dishes.
Attending
a
banquet
with
many
tables,
you
should___27___that
the
most
important
table
serving
for
guests
of
honour
will
be
in
the
front
or
in
the
middle
of
the
restaurant
hall.
It
is
better
to
___28___after
the
elders
have
taken
their
seats.
Ordering
dishes
is
another
important
part
of
Chinese
table
manners.
If
time
___29___,
the
menu
will
be
passed
round
among
the
people____30____.
If
you
are
the
host,
make
the
final
decision
after
asking
for
the
others'
____31____.If
you
are
one
of
the
guests,
you
may
order
a(n)____32____and
commonly-favourite
dish.
Chinese
table
manners
encourage
that
we
must
not
waste
food
and
should
consider
the
others'
dietary
restrictions.
For
example,
vegetarians
don'
t
eat
any
kinds
of
meat.
Last
but
not
least,
you
need
to
know
how
to
eat
at
the
table.
____33____you
will
be
considered
rude.
Chinese
are
____34____about
food,
as
well
as
what
they
look
like
when
eating
food.
After
being
seated,
the
waiter
will
give
you
a
towel
to
____35____the
hands.
When
there
are
dishes
about
lobster,
crab
or
fruit,
a
bowl
of
water
may
be
served
with
some
rose
petals
or
lemon
slices,
which
are
not
drinks
____36____
to
wash
your
hands.
At
a
formal
Chinese
banquet,
the
cold
dishes
will
be
served
first,
then
the
hot
dishes,
and
dim
sum
and
fruits
at
last.
Here
are
some
important
____37____
for
the
table
manners
in
China.
?Be
graceful
and
polite
when
taking
food
with
chopsticks
?Don't
make
much
noise
when
eating
or
drinking
soup
?Don'
t
talk
with
mouth
____38____
?Don't
point
at
someone
with
chopsticks
or
play
with
chopsticks.
?Don't
____39____the
teeth
with
a
toothpick
in
public.
?Don't
insert
chopsticks
in
the
bowl
with
rice,
____40____it
indicates
ancestor
worship.
21.
A.
coming
up
with
B.
checking
with
C.
catching
up
with
D.
meeting
up
with
22.
A.
unimportant
B.
necessary
C.
easy
D.
different
23.
A.
according
to
B.
such
as
C.
what's
more
D.
in
conclusion
24.
A.
Generally
speaking
B.
Frankly
speaking
C.
Honestly
speaking
D.
In
a
word
25.
A.
planned
B.
arranged
C.
found
D.
spared
26.
A.
handle
B.
cook
C.
served
D.
order
27.
A.
bear
in
mind
B.
make
up
your
mind
C.
bring
it
to
your
mind
D.
change
your
mind
28.
A.
be
seated
B.
follow
C.
change
D.
speak
29.
A.
promises
B.
agrees
C.
says
D.
permits
30.
A.
in
a
hurry
B.
interested
C.
in
attendance
D.
patiently
31.
A.
opinions
B.
help
C.
care
D.
questions
32.
A.
inexpensive
B.
fancy
C.
costly
D.
expensive
33.
A.
Therefore
B.
Otherwise
C.
However
D.
Thus
34.
A.
concerned
B.
curious
C.
special
D.
particular
35.
A.
weep
B.
ways
C.
shake
D.
cover
36.
A.
but
B.
and
C.
while
D.
or
37.
A.
news
B.
ways
C.
tips
D.
advice
38.
A.
busy
B.
full
C.
dirty
D.
close
39.
A.
pick
B.
wash
C.
get
rid
of
D.
brush
40.
A.
and
B.
but
C.
as
D.
so
【答案】21.
D
22.
B
23.
B
24.
A
25.
B
26.
C
27.
A
28.
A
29.
D
30.
C
31.
A
32.
A
33.
B
34.
D
35.
B
36.
A
37.
C
38.
B
39.
A
40.
C
【解析】
【分析】本文是说明文。文章从如何落座、如何点菜以及如何用餐三个方面介绍了中国的餐桌礼仪。
【21题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：在传统中国人的日常生活中，礼节随处可见，像坐和站的位置，和别人的说话方式，与人会面时的礼貌行为，以及餐桌礼仪。A.
coming
up
with想出；B.
checking
with检查
；C.
catching
up
with赶上；D.
meeting
up
with遇见，偶遇。此处意为遇见别人时，故选D。
【22题详解】
考查形容词辨析。句意：所以在正式用餐中学习正确的礼仪是很有必要的，比如如何安排座位，如何点菜，如何吃饭。A.
unimportant不重要的；B.
necessary必要的；C.
easy容易的；D.
different不同的。根据下文几段列举的安排座位，点菜，吃饭等礼节很重要可知，学习一些正式场合的餐桌礼仪很有必要，故选B。
【23题详解】
考查固定短语。句意：所以在正式用餐中学习正确的礼仪是很有必要的，比如如何安排座位，如何点菜，如何吃饭。A.
according
to根据；B.
such
as例如，比如；C.
what's
more更重要的是；D.
in
conclusion总之，最后。此句的前半句提到“学习一些正式场合的餐桌礼仪很有必要”,再结合后半句中列举的三个具体的餐桌礼仪,可知此空应填“比如”，故选B。
【24题详解】
考查固定搭配。句意：一般来说，贵宾席通常是面向入口的，是为地位最高的客人或宴会的主人准备的。A.
Generally
speaking一般而言；B.
Frankly
speaking坦白地说；C.
Honestly
speaking老实说；D.
In
a
word总之。此处指一般情况，故选A。
【25题详解】
考查动词辨析。句意：一般来说，贵宾席通常是面向入口的，是为地位最高的客人或宴会的主人安排的。A.
planned计划；B.
arranged安排；C.
found发现；D.
spared抽出。根据本段开头Seating
arrangement
is
a
very
important
part
of
Chinese
dining
etiquette可知是在介绍吃饭时如何为客人安排座位，故选B。
【26题详解】
考查动词辨析。句意：地位最低的客人坐得离主座最远，服务员通常从这里上菜。A.
handle处理；B.
cook做饭；C.
served招待，供应；D.
order命令。根据waiters
可知是上菜，“上菜”是
serve
the
dishes，故选C。
【27题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：参加一个有很多桌子的宴会，你应该记住，为贵宾服务的最重要的桌子将在餐厅大厅的前面或中间。A.
bear
in
mind记住；B.
make
up
your
mind决定；C.
bring
it
to
your
mind想想看；D.
change
your
mind改变主意。此处指参加宴会时应当记住的座位安排规则，bear
in
mind意为“记住”，故选A。
【28题详解】
考查动词辨析。句意：最好是等长辈入座后再坐。A.
be
seated坐下；B.
follow跟随；C.
change改变；D.
speak讲话。根据句中taken
their
seats可知是介绍入座礼节，故选A。
【29题详解】
考查动词辨析。句意：如果时间允许，菜单将在出席的人中间传阅。A.
promises答应；B.
agrees同意；C.
says说；D.
permits许可。“如果时间允许的话”是if
time
permits，故选D。
【30题详解】
考查固定搭配。句意：如果时间允许，菜单将在出席的人中间传阅。A.
in
a
hurry立即；B.
interested感兴趣地；C.
in
attendance出席，在场；D.
patiently耐心地。此处指“在场的人”，in
attendance
(出席,在场)
相当于
present，故选C。
【31题详解】
考查名词辨析。句意：如果你是主人的话，要征求客人的意见之后再做最后决定。A.
opinions意见，观点；B.
help帮助；C.
care关心；D.
questions问题。此处指点菜时主人要征求客人的意见，故选A。
【32题详解】
考查形容词辨析。句意：如果你是其中一名客人，你可以点一份便宜的、大家都很喜欢的菜。A.
inexpensive便宜的；B.
fancy想象的；C.
costly昂贵的；D.
expensive昂贵的。中国的餐桌文化提倡不铺张浪费，为主人着想。故选A。
【33题详解】
考查副词辨析。句意：最后但并非最不重要的，你需要知道如何在餐桌上吃饭。否则，你会被认为是粗鲁的。A.
Therefore因此；B.
Otherwise否则；C.
However无论如何；D.
Thus因此。前后句意思相反，此处应填“否则，要不然”，故选B。
【34题详解】
考查形容词辨析。句意：中国人很讲究食物，也很讲究他们吃东西的样子。A.
concerned关心的；B.
curious好奇的；C.
special特别的；D.
particular特别的。此处指中国人对于食物比较讲究，be
particular
about“讲究”，为固定搭配。故选D。
【35题详解】
考查动词辨析。句意：坐好后，服务员会给你一条毛巾擦手。A.
weep哭泣；B.
wipe擦；C.
shake摇动；D.
cover覆盖。根据the
waiter
will
give
you
a
towel可知是用毛巾擦手，故选B。
【36题详解】
考查连词辨析。句意：这些水不是喝的，而是用来洗手的。A.
but但是；B.
and和；C.
while在……期间；D.
or或者。“不是……而是……”not…but…，故选A。
【37题详解】
考查名词辨析。句意：以下是一些关于中国餐桌礼仪的重要建议。A.
news消息；B.
ways方法；C.
tips秘诀，提示；D.
advice建议。接下来列举的是六条有关餐桌礼仪的建议，故选C。
【38题详解】
考查形容词辨析。句意：嘴里有食物，不要说话。A.
busy忙的；B.
full满的，完全的；C.
dirty脏的；D.
close紧密的。此处指嘴里满是食物时，故选B。
【39题详解】
考查动词辨析。句意：不要在公共场合用牙签剔牙。A.
pick挖，挑选；B.
wash洗；C.
get
rid
of摆脱；D.
brush刷。此处意为“用牙签剔牙”，故选A。
【40题详解】
考查连词辨析。句意：不要把筷子插在盛饭的碗里，这是祭祖的象征。A.
and和；
B.
but但是；C.
as因为；D.
so所以。前后句是因果关系，故选C。
【点睛】完形填空的解题技巧之一就是要根据上下文来学会“推理”出最佳选项。同学们要遵循“上下求索”的原则来查找信息。例如，小题5根据本段开头Seating
arrangement
is
a
very
important
part
of
Chinese
dining
etiquette可知是在介绍吃饭时如何为客人安排座位，故选arranged。小题15根据the
waiter
will
give
you
a
towel可知是用毛巾擦手，故选wipe。小题17接下来列举的是六条有关餐桌礼仪的建议，故选tips。
第Ⅱ卷
非选择题（满分50分）
第二节
（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Peking
Opera
roles
require
performers
to
paint
____41____(they)faces
in
patterns
and
colors
to
represent
different
character
types
and
____42____(quality)．
In
Peking
Opera，facial
painting
can
be
quite
complex.However，in
the
____43____(begin)，only
three
colors
were
used—red，white
and
black.Now，many
other
colors，such
____44____yellow，purple，blue
and
green，are
used
for
facial
painting.
Red
is
a
color
for
brave
and
loyal
characters.Guan
Yu，a
general
from
the
Three
Kingdoms
Period(AD
220—280)，is
____45____
good
example
of
this
kind
of
character.He
is
famous
for
being
very
loyal
to
his
emperor，Liu
Bei.
White
highlights
all
____46____is
bad
in
human
nature.It
____47____(suggest)dishonesty
and
betrayal(背叛)．One
of
the
typical
white?faced
characters
is
Cao
Cao，a
____48____(power)and
cruel
prime
minister
from
the
Three
Kingdoms
Period.
Black
face
paint
is
____49____
(usual)used
for
someone
who
is
fierce
and
violent.One
typical
example
is
General
Zhang
Fei
from
the
classic
novel，Romance
of
the
Three
Kingdoms.
All
these
different
colors
are
used
in
Peking
Opera
facial
painting
______50______(provide)a
clear
picture
of
each
character.
【答案】41.
their
42.
qualities
43.
beginning
44.
as
45.
a
46.
that
47.
suggests
48.
powerful
49.
usually
50.
to
provide
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。本文介绍了京剧脸谱主要颜色及不同颜色所代表的意义。
【41题详解】
考查形容词性物主代词。句意：京剧的角色要求表演者用不同图案和颜色涂抹他们的脸，以此来表现不同的人物类型和品质。空后的faces为名词，此处应用形容词性物主代词修饰。故填their。
【42题详解】
考查名词。句意：京剧的角色要求表演者用不同图案和颜色涂抹他们的脸，以此来表现不同的人物类型和品质。
quality指人的品质、性格时，为可数名词，根据and连接的并列成分types可知，此处应用复数形式。故填qualities。
【43题详解】
考查名词。句意：然而，在最初的时候，只使用三种颜色——红色、白色和黑色。in
the
beginning为固定短语，意为“开始；起初”。故填beginning。
【44题详解】
考查介词。句意：现在，很多其他的颜色，如黄色、紫色、蓝色和绿色也被用于脸谱绘画。such
as为固定短语，用于表示列举例子，意为“例如”。故填as。
【45题详解】
考查冠词。句意：关羽，一个三国时期的将军。他就是一个很好的例子。空后的example是可数名词，故用不定冠词修饰，表泛指。因为good是以辅音音素开头，故填a。
【46题详解】
考查定语从句关系词。句意：白色强调人性中坏的一面。分析句子结构可知，设空处引导定语从句，代指先行词all，关系词只能用that。故填that。
【47题详解】
考查动词及一般现在时。句意：白色表示不忠和背叛。整篇文章的时态为一般现在时，故此处也应用一般现在时。因为主语是It，故其后动词单三，故填suggests。
【48题详解】
考查形容词。句意：其中一个典型的白脸人物是曹操，他是三国时期一个权势强大、残暴的丞相。and连接两个并列的形容词，修饰名词prime
minister。因此，此处应用形容词。故填powerful。
【49题详解】
考查副词。句意：黑色脸谱通常用于勇猛暴躁的人。本句中is
used为谓语动词，所以用副词修饰。故填usually。
【50题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：所有这些不同的颜色被用在京剧脸谱绘画中是为了给每个人物勾勒出鲜明的形象。根据句意可知，设空处在句中作目的状语，应用动词不定式。故填to
provide。
第四部分
写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节
短文改错（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）
51.
假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文，文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
1.
每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.
只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
With
the
Mid-Autumn
Festival
and
National
Day
come
together,
there
will
be
a
long
holiday.
Therefore,
as
for
me,
I
am
not
going
to
travel
anywhere,
because
I
don’t
want
to
join
in
the
crowds.
Instead,
I
just
wanted
to
stay
in
my
home
and
enjoy
the
family
hour.
I
am
so
happily
that
my
grandparents
will
come
to
stay
with
us
for
a
few
days.
So
my
parents
decide
to
having
a
family
barbecue
and
invite
more
relative
to
spend
the
holiday
with
us.
It
is
such
a
great
reunion
that
everyone
will
have
good
time.
What’s
more,
we
will
drive
to
our
hometown,
what
is
near
to
the
city.
There
will
be
fewer
people
or
we
can
appreciate
the
beauty
of
nature.
【答案】1.
come
→
coming
2.
Therefore
→However
3.
去掉join
后的in
4.
wanted
→
want
5.
happily
→
happy
6.
having
→
have
7.
relative
→
relatives
8.
have
good
time
→
have
a
good
time
9.
is
前的what
→
which
10.
or
→and
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了自己如何过中秋和国庆长假的故事。
【详解】1．
考查非谓语动词。本句为with的复合结构作状语，the
Mid-Autumn
Festival
and
National
Day
与come
在逻辑上是主动关系，所以用要用其现在分词形式coming。故将come改为coming。
2．
考查副词。文中第一句是说中秋和国庆有一个长假，根据逻辑推理长假应该选择出去旅游，下一句作者说：至于我不想出去旅游，两句之间的关系在逻辑上是转折的，所以要用表示转折的副词，故将Therefore
改为However。
3．
考查动词。join：加入，join
in：参与某个活动，文中是加入人流，所以要用join，故去掉join
后的in。
4．
考查时态。全文作者用的是一般现在时或一般将来时，讲的是现在发生的故事，所以句中谓语动词要用一般现在时，主语是第一人称I，故将wanted
改为
want。
5．
考查形容词。在be动词后用形容词作表语，所以要用形容词形式，故将happily
改为
happy。
6．
考查动词不定式。谓语动词decide后跟动词不定式，decide
to
do
固定搭配，动词不定式后用动词原型，故将having
改为
have。
7．
考查名词的复数。名词relative为可数名词，前面的more提示亲戚不止一个，所以要用其复数形式，故将relative
改为
relatives。
8．
考查固定短语。过得很愉快，度过快乐时光要用固定短语have
a
good
time
，故将have
good
time
改为
have
a
good
time。
9．
考查非限制性定语从句。在非限制性定语从句中先行词是hometown，指物，关系代词在非限制性定语从句中作主语，指代hometown，故将is
前的what
改为
which。
10．考查并列连词。在并列句中并列连词or用于否定句和疑问句，并列连词and一般用于肯定句，两个并列句是：到时人会更少些，这样我们就能欣赏大自然的美景，二者是并列关系，故将or
改为and。
【点睛】名词的单复数是改错题经常考到的知识点，遇到名词首先要判断名词是可数还是不可数，不可数名词只有单数形式，而可数名词既有单数也有复数形式，在解题中要注意其单复数的变化，本道改错中relative用作名词：亲戚;
亲属，是可数名词，句中more：更多的，提示该可数名词要用复数形式。在平时的学习中要注意积累哪些名词是可数，哪些名词是不可数。
第二部分
书面表达
（满分：25分）
52.
假如你是李华，你的外国朋友Mr.
Smith想要了解中国春节，请用英文写一篇介绍中国春节的短文。内容包括：
1.春节的时间；
2.庆祝春节的方式；
3.春节的习俗。
注意：
1.词数80左右；;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯；
3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear
Mr.
Smith,
In
your
letter,
you
asked
me
about
the
Chinese
Spring
Festival.
Now
I'd
like
to
tell
you
something
about
it.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours
sincerely,
Li
Hua
【答案】One
possible
version:
Dear
Mr.
Smith,?
In
your
letter,
you
asked
me
about
the
Chinese
Spring
Festival.
Now
I'd
like
to
tell
you
something
about
it.?
The
Chinese
Spring
Festival
comes
on
the
first
day
of
the
Chinese
Lunar
New
Year,
which
is
usually
in
January
or
February.
Before
the
Spring
Festival,
the
Chinese
people
usually
give
their
houses
a
good
cleaning
and
on
the
eve
of
the
Spring
Festival,
all
the
members
of
a
family
will
get
together,
eating
dumplings,
fish
and
meat
and
parents
may
give
children
some
lucky
money
in
red
envelopes.
On
the
first
day
of
the
Spring
Festival,
there
are
dragon
dances
and
carnivals.
People
usually
go
to
visit
their
relatives
and
friends,
which
is
a
good
way
to
express
their
best
wishes
to
the
coming
year.
Yours
sincerely,?
Li
Hua
【解析】
【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生写一篇介绍中国春节的短文使外国朋友Mr.
Smith了解中国春节
【详解】第一步：审题
体裁：应用文
时态：根据提示，时态主要为一般现在时,少量一般过去时。
结构：总分法
总分法指把主题句作为总说，把支持句作为分说，并以这种方式安排所写内容。
要求：
1.春节的时间；
2.庆祝春节的方式；
3.春节的习俗。
第二步：列提纲
（重点词组）
come
on；get
together；give
sb
sth；a
good
way
to
do
第三步：连词成句
1.The
Chinese
Spring
Festival
comes
on
the
first
day
of
the
Chinese
Lunar
New
Year,
which
is
usually
in
January
or
February.
2.Before
the
Spring
Festival,
the
Chinese
people
usually
give
their
houses
a
good
cleaning
and
on
the
eve
of
the
Spring
Festival,
all
the
members
of
a
family
will
get
together,
eating
dumplings,
fish
and
meat
and
parents
may
give
children
some
lucky
money
in
red
envelopes.
3.People
usually
go
to
visit
their
relatives
and
friends,
which
is
a
good
way
to
express
their
best
wishes
to
the
coming
year.
根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。
第四步：连句成篇（衔接词）（供参考）
1.表文章结构顺序：First
of
all,
Firstly/First,
Secondly/Second…
And
then,
Finally,
In
the
end,
At
last
2.表并列补充关系：What
is
more,
Besides,
Moreover,
Furthermore,
In
addition
As
well
as,
not
only…but
(also),
including,
3.表转折对比关系：However,
On
the
contrary,
but,
Although
+clause(从句),
In
spite
of
+
n/doing,
On
the
one
hand…,On
the
other
hand…
Some…,while
others…,as
for,
so…that…
4.表因果关系：Because,
As,
So,
Thus,
Therefore,
As
a
result
连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰。
【点睛】[高分句型1]：The
Chinese
Spring
Festival
comes
on
the
first
day
of
the
Chinese
Lunar
New
Year,
which
is
usually
in
January
or
February.这句话运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句。
[高分句型2]：Before
the
Spring
Festival,
the
Chinese
people
usually
give
their
houses
a
good
cleaning
and
on
the
eve
of
the
Spring
Festival,
all
the
members
of
a
family
will
get
together,
eating
dumplings,
fish
and
meat
and
parents
may
give
children
some
lucky
money
in
red
envelopes.这句话运用了现在分词作状语。
[高分句型3]：On
the
first
day
of
the
Spring
Festival,
there
are
dragon
dances
and
carnivals.
People
usually
go
to
visit
their
relatives
and
friends,
which
is
a
good
way
to
express
their
best
wishes
to
the
coming
year.
这句话运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句。内江六中
2021-2022学年（上）高
2023届入学考试
英语试题
考试时间：120分钟
满分：150分
第Ⅰ卷
选择题（满分
100分）
第一部分
听力（共两节，满分
30分）
第一节（共
5小题；每小题
1.5分，满分
7.5分）
听下面
5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的
A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有
10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.
What
is
the
man
trying
to
do?
A.
Park
his
car.
B.
Open
the
door.
C.
Clear
some
space.
2.
What
is
different
about
the
man?
A.
He
has
his
hair
cut.
B.
He
is
smartly
dressed.
C.
He
wears
clean
shoes.
3.
What
advantage
does
the
woman
have
over
Samantha?
A.
She
is
smarter.
B.
She
is
faster.
C.
She
is
taller.
4.
What
does
the
man
think
of
smart
watches?
A.
They're
unnecessary.
B.
They’re
convenient.
C.
They
re
beautiful.
5.
How
many
people
will
attend
the
ceremony?
A.
Two.
B.
Three
C.
Five
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6.
What
is
the
relationship
between
the
speakers?
A.
Classmates.
B.
Co-workers.
C.
Teacher
and
student.
7.
What
would
the
woman
most
like
to
become
if
possible?
A.
A
scientist.
B.
A
doctor.
C.
An
artist.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.
What
is
the
man
going
to
do
this
weekend?
A.
Cook
some
burgers.
B.
Attend
a
barbecue.
C.
Build
a
fence.
9.
What
made
the
man
put
off
his
plan?
A.
He
lacked
something.
B.
He
was
going
on
vacation.
C.
He
was
working
overtime.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.
Where
are
the
speakers?
A.
In
a
bank.
B.
In
their
office.
C.
In
a
school.
11.
What
is
the
woman
going
to
study?
A.
Geography
B.
Business
management.
C.
Education.
12.
How
is
the
woman
going
to
pay
for
her
education?
A.
With
her
own
money.
B.
With
a
loan
from
the
university.
C.
With
the
money
from
her
company.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.
How
many
elephants
have
died
according
to
the
woman?
A.
Around
19.
B.
About
169.
C.
Over
350.
14.
Where
were
the
dead
elephants
found?
A.
In
Africa.
B.
In
Asia.
C.
In
Europe.
15.
What
does
the
woman
think
might
be
the
reason
for
the
elephants
deaths?
A.
They
were
sick.
B.
They
were
hunted.
C.
They
were
poisoned.
16.
How
do
the
speakers
feel
about
the
news?
A.
Moved.
B.
Concerned.
C.
Angry.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.
What
is
the
talk
focusing
on?
A.
A
distant
star.
B.
The
inside
of
a
planet.
C.
New
planets.
18.
What
is
missing
from
the
object?
A.
Gas.
B.
Rocks.
C.
Light.
19
What
is
the
object
like
compared
to
Earth?
A.
It
is
heavier.
B.
It
is
smaller.
C.
It
is
cleaner.
20.
How
far
away
is
the
object
from
the
star
it
is
circling?
A.
2555
light
years.
B.730
light
years.
C.39
light
years.
第二部分
阅读理解
（共两节，满分
40分）
第一节
（共
15小题：每小题
2分，满分
30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项
（A、B、C和
D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
3
Days
Dunhuang
Bike
Tour
Going
on
a
bike
is
a
great
way
to
explore
the
natural
beauty
of
Dunhuang.
Our
tour
is
spent
riding
along
the
country
road
and
the
edge
of
town
where
we’ll
pass
by
country
houses,
farmlands
and
vineyards
(葡萄园)
to
show
you
the
beauty
of
the
little
oasis
(绿洲)
in
the
desert.
Day
1
Meals:
None
Accommodation
(住宿):
In
Dunhuang
You
will
be
picked
up
at
the
train
station
and
moved
to
the
hotel
once
you
arrive
in
Dunhuang.
Free
for
the
rest
of
the
day.
Dunhuang
is
located
on
the
western
end
of
Hexi
Corridor,
at
the
meeting
point
of
Gansu,
Qinghai
and
Xinjiang
in
the
Northwest
of
China.
Known
as
Shazhou
in
ancient
times,
Dunhuang
served
as
a
rest
stop
for
traders
and
due
to
its
special
geographical
location,
it
was
the
gateway
through
which
many
religions
(宗教)
like
Buddhism,
Islam
and
Christianity
entered
China.
Day
2
Meals:
Breakfast,
Lunch
Accommodation:
In
Dunhuang
You
need
to
get
up
and
start
biking
early
in
the
morning.
First,
we
will
ride
30
minutes
to
the
Mogao
Caves
(10
km)
and
visit
the
biggest
Buddhist
art
gallery
of
the
world.
After
lunch,
we
will
ride
bike
to
the
White
Horse
Pagoda
which
is
located
in
the
countryside
(12
km)
and
was
built
in
386
A.D.
in
memory
of
the
white
horse
of
the
greatest
Buddhist
translator,
Kumarajiva.
Then
we
will
have
dinner
at
a
local
farmer’s
restaurant.
In
the
evening,
we
will
ride
bike
to
the
famous
Singing?Sand
Dunes
and
Yueyaquan
(6
km).
Finally,
we
will
ride
back
to
the
hotel.
Day
3
Meals:
Breakfast
Accommodation:
None
Be
dropped
off
at
the
airport
and
call
it
a
day.
1.
What
can
the
riders
do
during
the
tour?
A.
Enjoy
the
beauty
of
the
countryside.
B
Find
the
best
way
to
visit
Dunhuang.
C.
Have
to
put
up
with
the
heat
in
the
desert.
D.
Go
cycling
in
downtown
Dunhuang.
2.
Dunhuang
once
had
various
.
A.
horse
races
B.
tourism
programs
C.
business
activities
D.
Buddhist
arguments
3.
What
can
we
know
about
the
Mogao
Caves
and
the
White
Horse
Pagoda?
A.
They
hold
art
exhibitions.
B.
They
have
places
for
horses.
C.
They
have
religious
backgrounds.
D.
They
are
tourist
information
centers.
B
American
actor
James
Dean
has
been
dead
for
65
years.
James
Dean,
who
died
at
the
age
of
24
in
September
1955,
starred
in
just
three
movies
before
he
died
in
a
car
accident.
They
are
Rebel
Without
a
Cause,
East
of
Eden
and
Giant.
Yet,
he
will
star
in
a
new
movie
about
the
Vietnam
War
thanks
to
digital
technology,
which
generates
images
of
James
Dean
by
the
computer.
The
idea
that
one
of
the
movies'
most
beloved
former
stars
would
be
recreated
digitally
for
a
new
film
has
been
met
with
criticism.
Captain
America's
actor
Chris
Evans
called
the
plans
to
use
Dean's
images
in
the
film
disrespectful.
However,
Mark
Roesler,
chairman
of
CMG
said,
“Dean
has
more
than
183,000
followers
on
Instagram,
and
he
is
still
important
today.
He
is
known
as
Hollywood's
‘rebel(叛逆者)’who
famously
said
that
if
a
man
could
bridge
the
gap(间隔)
between
life
and
death,
if
he
could
live
after
he
was
dead,
then
maybe
he
was
a
great
man.”
Roesler
added,
“What
was
considered
rebellious
in
the
1950s
is
very
different
from
what
is
rebellious
today,
and
we
feel
confident
that
he
would
support
this
modern-day
act
of
rebellion.”
Anton
Ernst
the
film's
director,
said,
“I
respect
Dean's
life
and
history.
The
movie
is
one
of
hope
and
love.
There
are
still
a
lot
of
James
Dean's
fans
worldwide
and
there
would
always
be
critics.
All
we
can
do
is
tell
a
great
story.”
Ernst
added,
“The
Dean
family
views
this
as
his
fourth
movie,
a
movie
he
never
got
to
make.
We
do
not
want
to
let
his
fans
down.”
4.
Which
film
did
Chris
Evans
star
in?
A.
Rebel
Without
a
Cause.
B.
Captain
America.
C.
East
of
Eden.
D.
Giant.
5.
What
can
we
infer
from
what
Roesler
said?
A.
James
Dean's
rebellious
spirit
is
about
life
and
death.
B.
Roesler
wanted
to
be
a
rebellious
man
like
James
Dean.
C.
James
Dean
thought
he
was
a
great
man
full
of
rebellion.
D.
Roesler
believes
James
Dean
would
support
the
digital
technology.
6.
Which
is
the
best
title
of
the
text?
A.
James
Dean
to
Star
in
a
New
Film
B.
James
Dean's
Death
in
1955
C.
The
Latest
Development
of
Digital
Technology
D.
A
Once
Popular
Movie
On
Again
7.
What's
the
attitude
of
James'
family
towards
his
fourth
movie?
A.
Disapproving.
B.
Doubtful.
C.
Thankful.
D.
Uninterested.
C
The
Pyeong
Chang
2018
Winter
Olympics
ran
from
9
to
25
February.As
the
next
host
city
of
the
Winter
Olympics,Beijing
presented
a
show
for
the
handover
ceremony.Beijing’s
eight-minute
show
at
the
closing
ceremony
of
Pyeong
Chang
2018demonstrateda
confident
and
modern
China
and
extended
China's
warm
welcome
to
the
whole
world
in
a
high-tech
way,said
Zhang
Yimou,chief
director
of
the
show.
“Modern
China
is
not
the
same
as
it
used
to
be
ten
years
ago.We
have
held
the
Olympics
and
told
the
world
our
history
of
five
thousand
years.This
time
at
Pyeong
Chang
2018,we
prefer
to
present
to
the
world
the
new
achievements
of
contemporary
China
rather
than
repeat
the
story
long
before,"said
Zhang.
“The
show
has
combined
high
technology
and
traditional
performance
together.In
order
to
highlight
winter
sports,we
have
adopted
the
gestures
of
skating
and
skiing.Our
performers
are
not
the
traditional
dancers
or
singers,but
they
can
manage
both
winter
sports
and
performances,"added
Zhang.
One
of
the
biggest
challenges
both
performers
and
high-tech
equipment
needed
to
overcome
was
the
extreme
temperature.The
closing
ceremony
of
PyeongChang
2018
Winter
Olympics
was
held
in
the
PyeongChang
Olympic
Stadium,which
is
an
outdoor
stadium,and
the
temperature
was
freezing
cold
during
the
Games.
8.
The
underlined
word"demonstrated"in
paragraph
1
can
be
replaced
by“________”.
A.
Achieved
B.
showed
C.
repeated
D.
challenged
9.
What
was
one
of
the
main
difficulties
for
Beijing's
eight-minute
show
in
PyeongChang
2018according
to
the
passage?
A.
To
combine
high
technology
and
traditional
performance
together.
B
The
time
for
performers
to
prepare.
C.
The
extreme
temperature
for
both
performers
and
high-tech
equipment
to
withstand.
D
The
theme
of
the
show.
10.
Which
of
the
following
statements
is
NOT
true
according
to
the
passage?
A.
Performers
should
be
familiar
with
the
gestures
of
skating
and
skiing.
B.
China
has
told
the
world
our
history
of
five
thousand
years.
C.
Zhang
Yimou
directed
the
opening
ceremony
of
Pyeong
Chang
2018.
D.
China
will
be
the
next
host
country
of
the
Winter
Olympics.
11.
Which
of
the
following
statements
can
best
summarise
the
main
idea
of
the
passage?
A.
Beijing’s
eight-minute
show
at
PyeongChang
2018
demonstrated
a
modern
China.
B.
Performers
of
Beijing’s
eight-minute
show
were
busy
preparing.
C.
Beijing's
eight-minute
show
was
performed
in
cold
weather.
D.
The
closing
ceremony
of
PyeongChang
2018
was
held
in
the
PyeongChang
Olympic
Stadium.
D
A
new
study
has
found
that
ride-sharing
services
result
in
much
more
pollution
than
other
kinds
of
private
and
public
transportation.
Ride-sharing
trips
also
draw
passengers
away
from
more
environment
friendly
methods
of
travel,
like
public
transportation,
walking
or
biking,
the
study
found.
Several
studies
in
recent
years
have
suggested
that
ride-sharing
services
like
Uber
and
Lyft
can
worsen
traffic
problems
in
cities.
The
new
study
represents
an
attempt
to
center
on
how
ride-sharing
services
affect
pollution.
Overall,
the
researchers
reported
that
ride-sharing
trips
now
"result
in
a
69
percent
more
climate
pollution
on
average
than
the
trips
they
replace."
The
study
notes
that
the
same
passengers
could
have
chosen
to
travel
by
bus,
train,
bike
or
on
foot.
One
of
the
big
reasons
they
give
for
this
result
is
that
ride-sharing
vehicles
are
often
driven
with
no
passengers
in
the
car.
This
happens
when
drivers
are
either
waiting
for
rider
requests,
are
on
the
way
to
pick
up
passengers.
This
situation,
known
as
"deadheading,"
takes
up
about
42
percent
of
all
ride-sharing
driving
activity,
the
study
found.
The
researchers
said
that
deadheading
results
in
about
50
percent
more
carbon
dioxide
than
one
person
driving
in
a
private
vehicle.
Both
Uber
and
Lyft
have
said
in
the
past
that
most
studies
on
the
subject
overstate
(夸大）the
effects
of
their
services
on
pollution.
Uber
told
Reuters
news
agency
in
a
statement
it
had
no
comment
on
the
latest
report
and
that
the
study
made
misleading
claims
about
ride-sharing.
Meanwhile,
the
company
said
it
would
work
directly
with
cities
to
address
climate
changes,
promoting
sharing
trips
and
other
means
of
transportation.
12.
Which
of
the
following
is
the
best
title
of
the
passage?
A.
Ride-sharing
becomes
a
new
trend
that
can’t
be
avoided.
B.
Ride-sharing
industry
is
met
with
criticism.
C.
Ride-sharing
services
increase
pollution.
D.
Ride-sharing
services
need
improvement.
13.
The
term
“deadheading”
in
the
passage
refers
to
________.
A.
a
driving
process
where
the
driver
is
not
carrying
passengers
B.
a
potential
risk
that
the
driver
may
lose
control
of
the
vehicle
C.
a
period
of
driving
hours
when
vehicles
produce
more
carbon
dioxide
D.
a
situation
in
which
a
driver
has
too
many
passengers
to
pick
up
14.
In
the
eyes
of
Uber,
the
latest
report
is
actually________.
A.
barking
up
the
wrong
tree
B.
not
seeking
the
truth
from
facts
C.
killing
two
birds
with
one
stone
D.
beating
around
the
bush
15.
From
the
study
of
ride-sharing
services,
we
can
infer
that
________.
A.
Ride-sharing
attracts
exactly
the
same
number
of
people
as
traditional
means
of
transport.
B.
the
study
was
conducted
to
prove
the
influence
of
ride-sharing
services
on
modern
cities
C.
ride-sharing
service
is
not
an
environmentally
friendly
way
to
travel
D.
the
new
report
has
forced
Uber
to
make
big
changes
to
achieve
its
goal
第二节
七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
It
is
back
to
school
time
in
much
of
the
world.
Calm,
easy
mornings
are
replaced
with
busy,
hurried
ones.
Children
wake
up
early
and
get
ready
for
school.
Many
parents
are
also
getting
ready
for
work,
helping
their
children
and
preparing
food
for
lunches.
____16____.
But
that
may
be
a
big
mistake
for
students,
whether
at
home,
on
the
way
to
school
or
at
school,
eating
something
healthy
for
breakfast
may
help
a
student
get
better
grades.
___17___?
The
answer
is
yes.
Experts
at
Healthy
Children
org.
say
that
in
the
United
States
about
8
to
12
percent
of
all
students
in
grade
school
(Kindergarten
through
8th
grade)
do
not
eat
breakfast.
By
the
time
students
are
in
high
school
(grades
9--12),
20
to
30
percent
of
them
ignore
the
morning
meal.
___18___.
This
gives
your
body
the
energy
it
needs
to
think
clearly
and
to
remember
what
it
learns.
When
it
comes
to
giving
the
brain
what
it
needs
to
work
at
its
highest
level,
not
all
breakfasts
are
created
equal.
The
best
breakfast
should
include
complex
sugar
that
slowly
releases
energy
to
the
body.____19____.
A
good
breakfast
is
not
just
helpful
for
school-aged
children._____20_____.
A.
Do
many
children
hate
breakfast
B.
Some
people
ignore
breakfast
to
save
time
C.
Lunches
are
also
important
for
students’
health
D.
Whole
grain
bread
and
low-sugar
cakes
are
examples
E.
The
best
breakfast
is
a
combination
of
sugar,
protein
and
fat
F.
Are
there
really
so
many
children
who
do
not
eat
breakfast
G.
We
all
may
gain
from
eating
something
healthy
in
the
morning
第三部分
语言运用（共两节，满分
45分）
第一节
完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
China
is
a
country
well
known
for
courtesy(举止有礼).
In
traditional
Chinese
people'
s
daily
life,
etiquette
(礼节),
can
be
seen
everywhere
like
sitting
and
standing
positions,
the
way
of
speaking
to
others,
the
polite
behaviours
when
___21___people,
as
well
as
table
manners.
Eating
is
an
important
aspect
of
Chinese
culture
.And
eating
out
is
one
of
the
most
common
ways
to
honour
guests,
socialise,
and
deepen
friendships.
So
it's
___22___to
learn
proper
etiquette
in
formal
dining,
___23___how
to
arrange
seats,
how
to
order
dishes,
and
how
to
eat.
Seating
arrangement
is
a
very
important
part
of
Chinese
dining
etiquette,
no
matter
at
home
or
restaurant.
___24___,the
seat
of
honour
is
usually
the
one
facing
the
entrance
and
will
be
___25___for
the
guest
with
highest
status
or
the
master
of
the
banquet.
Those
of
higher
position
sit
closer
to
the
seat
of
honour.
The
guests
of
lowest
position
sit
furthest
from
the
seat
of
the
honour
and
it's
normally
where
waiters
___26___the
dishes.
Attending
a
banquet
with
many
tables,
you
should___27___that
the
most
important
table
serving
for
guests
of
honour
will
be
in
the
front
or
in
the
middle
of
the
restaurant
hall.
It
is
better
to
___28___after
the
elders
have
taken
their
seats.
Ordering
dishes
is
another
important
part
of
Chinese
table
manners.
If
time
___29___,
the
menu
will
be
passed
round
among
the
people____30____.
If
you
are
the
host,
make
the
final
decision
after
asking
for
the
others'
____31____.If
you
are
one
of
the
guests,
you
may
order
a(n)____32____and
commonly-favourite
dish.
Chinese
table
manners
encourage
that
we
must
not
waste
food
and
should
consider
the
others'
dietary
restrictions.
For
example,
vegetarians
don'
t
eat
any
kinds
of
meat.
Last
but
not
least,
you
need
to
know
how
to
eat
at
the
table.
____33____you
will
be
considered
rude.
Chinese
are
____34____about
food,
as
well
as
what
they
look
like
when
eating
food.
After
being
seated,
the
waiter
will
give
you
a
towel
to
____35____the
hands.
When
there
are
dishes
about
lobster,
crab
or
fruit,
a
bowl
of
water
may
be
served
with
some
rose
petals
or
lemon
slices,
which
are
not
drinks
____36____
to
wash
your
hands.
At
a
formal
Chinese
banquet,
the
cold
dishes
will
be
served
first,
then
the
hot
dishes,
and
dim
sum
and
fruits
at
last.
Here
are
some
important
____37____
for
the
table
manners
in
China.
?Be
graceful
and
polite
when
taking
food
with
chopsticks
?Don't
make
much
noise
when
eating
or
drinking
soup
?Don'
t
talk
with
mouth
____38____
?Don't
point
at
someone
with
chopsticks
or
play
with
chopsticks.
?Don't
____39____the
teeth
with
a
toothpick
in
public.
?Don't
insert
chopsticks
in
the
bowl
with
rice,
____40____it
indicates
ancestor
worship.
21.
A.
coming
up
with
B.
checking
with
C.
catching
up
with
D.
meeting
up
with
22.
A.
unimportant
B.
necessary
C.
easy
D.
different
23.
A.
according
to
B.
such
as
C.
what's
more
D.
in
conclusion
24.
A.
Generally
speaking
B.
Frankly
speaking
C.
Honestly
speaking
D.
In
a
word
25.
A.
planned
B.
arranged
C.
found
D.
spared
26.
A.
handle
B.
cook
C.
served
D.
order
27.
A.
bear
in
mind
B.
make
up
your
mind
C.
bring
it
to
your
mind
D.
change
your
mind
28.
A.
be
seated
B.
follow
C.
change
D.
speak
29.
A.
promises
B.
agrees
C.
says
D.
permits
30.
A.
in
a
hurry
B.
interested
C.
in
attendance
D.
patiently
31.
A.
opinions
B.
help
C.
care
D.
questions
32.
A.
inexpensive
B.
fancy
C.
costly
D.
expensive
33.
A.
Therefore
B.
Otherwise
C.
However
D.
Thus
34.
A.
concerned
B.
curious
C.
special
D.
particular
35.
A.
weep
B.
ways
C.
shake
D.
cover
36.
A.
but
B.
and
C.
while
D.
or
37.
A.
news
B.
ways
C.
tips
D.
advice
38.
A.
busy
B.
full
C.
dirty
D.
close
39.
A.
pick
B.
wash
C.
get
rid
of
D.
brush
40.
A.
and
B.
but
C.
as
D.
so
第Ⅱ卷
非选择题（满分50分）
第二节
（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Peking
Opera
roles
require
performers
to
paint
____41____(they)faces
in
patterns
and
colors
to
represent
different
character
types
and
____42____(quality)．
In
Peking
Opera，facial
painting
can
be
quite
complex.However，in
the
____43____(begin)，only
three
colors
were
used—red，white
and
black.Now，many
other
colors，such
____44____yellow，purple，blue
and
green，are
used
for
facial
painting.
Red
is
a
color
for
brave
and
loyal
characters.Guan
Yu，a
general
from
the
Three
Kingdoms
Period(AD
220—280)，is
____45____
good
example
of
this
kind
of
character.He
is
famous
for
being
very
loyal
to
his
emperor，Liu
Bei.
White
highlights
all
____46____is
bad
in
human
nature.It
____47____(suggest)dishonesty
and
betrayal(背叛)．One
of
the
typical
white?faced
characters
is
Cao
Cao，a
____48____(power)and
cruel
prime
minister
from
the
Three
Kingdoms
Period.
Black
face
paint
is
____49____
(usual)used
for
someone
who
is
fierce
and
violent.One
typical
example
is
General
Zhang
Fei
from
the
classic
novel，Romance
of
the
Three
Kingdoms.
All
these
different
colors
are
used
in
Peking
Opera
facial
painting
______50______(provide)a
clear
picture
of
each
character.
第四部分
写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节
短文改错（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）
51.
假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文，文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
1.
每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.
只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
With
the
Mid-Autumn
Festival
and
National
Day
come
together,
there
will
be
a
long
holiday.
Therefore,
as
for
me,
I
am
not
going
to
travel
anywhere,
because
I
don’t
want
to
join
in
the
crowds.
Instead,
I
just
wanted
to
stay
in
my
home
and
enjoy
the
family
hour.
I
am
so
happily
that
my
grandparents
will
come
to
stay
with
us
for
a
few
days.
So
my
parents
decide
to
having
a
family
barbecue
and
invite
more
relative
to
spend
the
holiday
with
us.
It
is
such
a
great
reunion
that
everyone
will
have
good
time.
What’s
more,
we
will
drive
to
our
hometown,
what
is
near
to
the
city.
There
will
be
fewer
people
or
we
can
appreciate
the
beauty
of
nature.
第二部分
书面表达
（满分：25分）
52.
假如你是李华，你的外国朋友Mr.
Smith想要了解中国春节，请用英文写一篇介绍中国春节的短文。内容包括：
1.春节的时间；
2.庆祝春节的方式；
3.春节的习俗。
注意：
1.词数80左右；;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯；
3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear
Mr.
Smith,
In
your
letter,
you
asked
me
about
the
Chinese
Spring
Festival.
Now
I'd
like
to
tell
you
something
about
it.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
