2020-2021学年陕西省宝鸡市陈仓区高一下学期期中考试
英语试题
考试须知：
1.
本试题由四部分组成。全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2.
在答题前，请同学们务必在答题卡上填上你的学校、班级、姓名、学号。
3.
请同学们在答题卡上做答，考试结束时只交答题卡。
第一部分
听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节
(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.
What
is
the
weather
like
now?
A.
Rainy.
B.
Cloudy.
C.
Sunny.
2.
Where
will
the
woman
meet
Sandy?
A.
At
the
post
office.
B.
In
the
park.
C.
Downtown(在市中心).
3.
When
will
the
speakers
probably
meet
again?
A.
Before
the
teachers’
meeting.
B.
Today
after
school.
C.
Tomorrow.
4.
Which
team
is
the
man’s
daughter
on?
A.
The
swim
team.
B.
The
football
team.
C.
The
basketball
team.
5.
What
are
the
speakers
mainly
talking
about?
A.
A
history
book.
B.
An
evening
class(晚间学习班).
C.
The
woman’s
company.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题
6.
Whose
birthday
is
on
Saturday?
A.
Bill’s.
B.
Anne’s.
C.
Mary’s.
7.
Where
will
the
party
be?
A.
At
the
woman’s
house.
B.
In
a
restaurant.
C.
At
a
big
place
outdoors.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.
What
does
the
man
think
of
the
woman?
A.
She
is
too
lazy.
B.
She
has
spent
too
much
money
recently.
C.
She
does
too
much
window-shopping.
9.
Who
will
go
shopping
with
the
woman?
A.
The
man.
B.
Lily.
C.
Herself
alone.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.
What
did
the
woman
just
finish
doing?
A.
She
had
a
class.
B.
She
went
to
the
library.
C.
She
went
to
the
computer
center.
11.
How
did
the
man
know
about
the
job?
A.
He
received
an
email.
B.
He
searched
for
it
online.
C.
He
received
a
call.
12.
Why
would
the
woman
be
suitable(合适的)for
the
job?
A.
Because
of
her
experience.
B.
Because
of
her
interest.
C.
Because
of
her
talent.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.
What
is
the
woman
doing
in
the
beginning?
A.
Reading
a
magazine.
B.
Listening
to
music.
C.
Watching
TV.
14.
When
was
the
singer
in
a
car
accident?
A.
In
1943.
B.
In
1963.
C.
In
1978.
15.
From
whom
did
the
singer
learn
to
sing?
A.
A
music
teacher.
B.
His
doctor.
C.
His
brother.
16.
In
which
language
did
the
singer
sing
We
Are
Young?
A.
English.
B.
Italian.
C.
German.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.
Why
shouldn’t
people
in
Los
Angeles
have
barbecues(烧烤)
tomorrow?
A.
There
will
be
thunderstorms.
B.
It
will
be
extremely
hot.
C.
Strong
winds
are
expected.
18.
What
does
the
speaker
suggest
old
people
in
Houston
do
today?
A.
Use
air
conditioners(空调).
B.
Wear
sun
cream(防嗮霜).
C.
Not
stay
inside.
19.
When
will
the
weather
improve
in
Chicago?
A.
Tomorrow.
B.
The
day
after
tomorrow.
C.
By
the
weekend.
20.
What
will
the
weather
be
like
in
New
York
this
afternoon?
A.
Rainy.
B.
Cloudy.
C.
Clear.
第二部分
阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共10小题；每小题2
分,
满分20
分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
When
I
was
a
child,
my
mom
liked
to
make
food
for
dinner
every
now
and
then．And
I
remembered
one
night
in
particular
when
she
made
dinner
after
a
long,
hard
day
at
work．
On
that
evening
so
long
ago,
my
mom
placed
a
plate
of
eggs,
sausage,
and
extremely
burned
toast
in
front
of
my
dad．I
remembered
waiting
to
see
if
anyone
noticed．Yet
all
my
dad
did
was
to
reach
for
his
toast,
smile
at
my
mom
and
ask
me
how
my
day
was
at
school．I
didn't
remember
what
I
told
him
that
night,
but
I
did
remember
watching
him
smear（涂上）butter
on
that
toast
and
eat
every
bite!
When
I
got
up
from
the
table
that
evening,
I
remembered
hearing
my
mom
apologize
to
my
dad
for
burning
the
toast．And
I
would
never
forget
what
he
said,
"Baby,
I
love
burnt
toast．"
Later
that
night,
I
went
to
kiss
Daddy
goodnight
and
I
asked
him
if
he
really
liked
his
toast
burned．He
wrapped
me
in
his
arms
and
said,
"Son,
your
mom
spent
a
hard
day
at
work
today
and
she's
really
tired．And
besides,
a
little
burnt
toast
never
hurts
anyone!"
You
know,
life
is
full
of
imperfect
things
and
imperfect
people．I'm
not
the
best
housekeeper
or
cook．What
I've
learned
over
the
years
is
that
trying
to
accept
faults
of
each
other
and
choosing
to
embrace
differences
of
each
other
are
the
most
important
keys
to
creating
a
healthy
and
lasting
relationship．
1.
Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
TRUE
about
the
author's
mom?
A.
She
was
always
careless
when
making
toast．
B.
Her
workday
could
be
long
and
hard
sometimes．
C.
She
enjoyed
making
supper
for
her
family
at
times．
D.
She
felt
soy
after
serving
the
burnt
toast
to
her
husband．
2.
Which
of
the
following
best
describes
the
author's
dad?
A.
Proud
and
crazy．
B.
Thoughtful
and
caring．
C.
Cautious
and
kind．
D.
Generous
and
patient．
3.
What
do
we
know
from
the
last
paragraph?
A.
Everyone
is
supposed
to
go
after
perfection
in
life．
B.
A
person
can't
be
both
a
good
housekeeper
and
a
good
cook．
C.
More
tolerance
and
understanding
help
people
stay
in
good
heath．
D.
Accepting
faults
and
differences
is
important
for
an
impressive
relationship．
【答案】1.
A
2.
B
3.
D
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者的母亲在一次晚餐中把为父亲准备的面包烤焦了，但是父亲并没有因此责怪，反而体谅母亲工作一天之后的疲惫和辛苦的故事，这让作者深有启发，明白了人与人在一段关系中就应该多一点理解和宽容。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中"I
remembered
hearing
my
mom
apologize
to
my
dad
for
burning
the
toast.
"（我记得我听见妈妈在为烤焦的面包向爸爸道歉。）以及第四段中爸爸说的话"Son,
your
mom
spent
a
hard
day
at
work
today
and
she's
really
tired．And
besides,
a
little
burnt
toast
never
hurts
anyone!"（孩子，妈妈今天一天的工作已经很忙碌、劳累了，而且，这样一点点烤焦的面包根本不是什么大问题）可知，作者的妈妈并不是一直都这么粗心，只是那天太劳累了，所以把面包烤焦了。故选A。
【2题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段和第四段中作者爸爸说的话"Baby,
I
love
burnt
toast."（亲爱的，我就喜欢烤焦了的面包。）和
"Son,
your
mom
spent
a
hard
day
at
work
today
and
she's
really
tired．And
besides,
a
little
burnt
toast
never
hurts
anyone!"（孩子，妈妈今天一天的工作已经很忙很累了，而且，这样一点点烤焦的面包根本不是什么大问题）可知，作者的爸爸并没有因为妻子把面包烤焦了而责备她，反而体谅她一天的辛劳和疲惫，说明他是一个贴心又懂得关心他人的人。故选B。
【3题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段中"What
I've
learned
over
the
years
is
that
trying
to
accept
faults
of
each
other
and
choosing
to
embrace
differences
of
each
other
are
the
most
important
keys
to
creating
a
healthy
and
lasting
relationship．"（这些年我学到的就是，尝试着接受彼此的缺点，选择接纳彼此的不同，是建立一段健康且持久的关系的关键）可知，从最后一段中，我们可以得知，接纳别人的错误和差异对于一段令人印象深刻的关系很重要。故选D。
B
Macao
is
only
forty
miles
from
Hong
Kong
and
it
is
easy
to
reach.
You
can
get
there
by
sea.
It
is
an
interesting
place
and
it
had
a
long
history.
Macao
is
part
of
China
and
most
people
living
there
are
Chinese.
The
first
Europeans
to
go
to
Macao
came
from
Portugal.
More
than
four
hundred
years
ago
the
Portuguese
went
there
to
trade
with
China.
Some
settled
and
made
their
homes
there.
They
built
strong
forts
to
guard
the
city
and
the
harbor.
They
also
built
churches,
schools,
hospitals
and
other
places.
Slowly
the
city
grew.
People
from
many
countries
came
to
live
and
work
in
Macao.
Today
many
people
visit
Macao.
Some
only
go
there
to
watch
dog-racing
or
motor-racing
or
to
gamble
with
their
money.
But
Macao
is
a
quiet
and
peaceful
place.
It
is
pleasant
just
to
walk
around
and
look
at
old
buildings
and
forts.
You
feel
you
are
back
in
the
old
days.
Of
course,
some
of
the
buildings
are
now
in
ruins.
The
Church
of
St.
Paul
has
only
the
front
wall
with
many
steps
leading
up
to
it.
But
it
is
still
interesting
to
see.
When
you
are
hot
and
tired,
there
are
small
cool
gardens
to
rest
in.
when
you
are
hungry,
there
are
good
restaurants
with
many
kinds
of
food.
Nearby
there
are
some
islands,
which
are
also
nice
and
are
easy
to
get
to.
There
is
certainly
a
lot
to
do
in
Macao.
4.
Macao
is
easy
to
get
to
because_________.
A.
it
is
part
of
China
and
most
people
there
are
Chinese
B.
it
is
an
interesting
place
C.
it
is
very
fast
and
cheap
by
sea
D.
it
is
not
far
away
from
Hong
Kong
5.
You
feel
in
Macao
you
are
back
in
the
old
days
because_________.
A.
most
of
the
buildings
are
now
in
ruins
B.
you
can
watch
dog-racing
or
motor-racing
C.
you
can
go
about
to
see
the
old
buildings
and
forts
D.
it
is
a
peaceful
place
6.
Where
will
you
have
a
break
when
you
feel
worn
out?
A.
In
good
restaurants.
B.
In
small
cool
gardens.
C.
On
some
islands.
D.
In
beautiful
parks.
7.
The
writer’
s
idea
seems
to
be
that_________.
A.
people
from
many
countries
came
to
live
and
work
in
Macao
B.
Portuguese
were
willing
to
do
business
in
China
C.
people
in
Macao
serve
good
food
D.
Macao
is
a
quiet
and
peaceful
place
with
a
lot
to
see
and
to
do
【答案】4.
D
5.
C
6.
B
7.
D
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了澳门。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Macao
is
only
forty
miles
from
Hong
Kong
and
it
is
easy
to
reach.
You
can
get
there
by
sea.”可知澳门离香港只有四十英里，很容易到达。你可以乘船到澳门。也就是说去澳门很容易是因为它离香港很近。故选D项。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中的“It
is
pleasant
just
to
walk
around
and
look
at
old
buildings
and
forts.
You
feel
you
are
back
in
the
old
days.”可知四处走走，看看古老的建筑和堡垒就很令人愉快。你觉得你回到了过去。也就是说在澳门，你会觉得你回到了过去，因为到处可以看到古老的建筑和堡垒。故选C项。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段中的“When
you
are
hot
and
tired,
there
are
small
cool
gardens
to
rest
in.”可知当你又热又累的时候，可以在清凉的小花园中休息。故选B项。
【7题详解】
推理判断题。文章第三四段着重介绍了澳门是一个安静祥和的地方，游客不仅可以看古老的建筑和堡垒，还可以在清凉的小花园休息，可以吃各种各样的食物，去各种岛屿游玩。由此推知作者认为澳门是一个安静祥和的地方，有很多东西可以看，很多事情可以做。故选D项。
C
People
in
the
United
States
honour
their
parents
with
two
special
days：Mother’s
Day,
on
the
second
Sunday
in
May,
and
Father’s
Day,
on
the
third
Sunday
in
June.
These
days
are
set
aside
to
show
love
and
respect
for
parents.
They
raise
their
children
and
educate
them
to
be
responsible
citizens.
They
give
love
and
care
to
their
children.
These
two
days
offer
an
opportunity
to
think
about
the
changing
roles
of
mothers
and
fathers.
More
mothers
now
work
outside
the
home.
More
fathers
must
help
with
childcare.
These
two
special
days
are
celebrated
in
many
different
ways.
On
Mother’s
Day
people
wear
carnations
(康乃馨).
A
red
one
symbolizes
(象征)
a
living
mother.
A
white
one
shows
that
the
mother
is
dead.
Many
people
attend
religious
services
to
honour
their
parents.
It
is
also
a
day
when
people
whose
parents
are
dead
visit
the
cemetery(公墓).
On
these
days
families
get
together
at
home,
as
well
as
in
restaurants.
They
often
have
outdoor
barbecues(烤肉)
for
Father’s
Day.
These
are
days
of
fun
and
good
feelings
and
memories.
Another
tradition
is
to
give
cards
and
gifts.
Children
make
them
in
school.
Many
people
make
their
own
presents.
These
are
valued
more
than
the
ones
bought
in
stores.
It
is
not
the
value
of
the
gift
that
is
important
but
it
is
“the
thought
that
counts”.
Greeting
card
stores,
florists(花匠),
candy
makers,
bakeries,
telephone
companies,
and
other
stores
do
a
lot
of
business
during
these
holidays.
8.
Which
is
NOT
a
reason
for
children
to
show
love
and
respect
for
their
parents?
A.
Their
parents
bring
them
up.
B.
Their
parents
give
love
and
care
to
them.
C.
Their
parents
educate
them
to
be
good
persons.
D.
Their
parents
passed
away
before
they
grew
up.
9.
What
do
you
learn
from
the
passage?
A.
Mother’s
Day
and
Father’s
Day
are
both
in
May.
B.
Fewer
women
worked
outside
the
home
in
the
past.
C.
Not
all
the
children
respect
their
parents.
D.
Fathers
are
not
as
important
as
mothers
at
home.
10.
On
Mother’s
Day
and
Father’s
Day
________.
A.
people
usually
have
family
parties
B.
everyone
goes
to
visit
the
cemetery
C.
children
always
go
to
their
parents’
home
D.
hand?made
cards
are
the
most
valuable
gifts
【答案】8.
D
9.
B
10.
A
【解析】
【分析】本文是说明文。主要介绍了父亲节和母亲节的历史由来以及人们庆祝这两个节日的具体活动。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段的“These
days
are
set
aside
to
show
love
and
respect
for
parents.
They
raise
their
children
and
educate
them
to
be
responsible
citizens.
They
give
love
and
care.(这些日子是用来表达对父母的爱和尊重的。他们抚养孩子，并教育他们成为负责任的公民。他们给予爱和关心。)”说明A项“他们的父母抚养他们”，B项“他们的父母给予他们爱和照顾”，C项“他们的父母教育他们成为好人”三项都是孩子尊敬父母的理由，只有D项“他们的父母在他们长大前就去世了”文章没有提及，故D符合题目要求。故选D项。
【9题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句的“More
mothers
now
work
outside
the
home.
More
fathers
must
help
with
child
care.(
现在有越来越多的母亲外出工作。更多的父亲必须帮助照顾孩子)”说明现在很多母亲都出去工作，因此可知以前很少有母亲出去上班。故选B项。
【10题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段的“On
these
days
families
get
together
at
home,
as
well
as
in
restaurants.
(
如今，家人们会在家里和餐馆里聚会。)”说明在这一天很多家庭都行家庭聚会，故选A项。
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Health
is
the
most
important
thing
in
the
world.Nothing
is
more
important
than
health.If
one
takes
away
our
money,
houses,
cars,
or
even
our
clothes,
we
can
still
survive.___11___
That
is
why
we
always
try
to
eat
in
a
healthy
way
and
exercise
often.
How
can
we
keep
healthy?
In
order
to
eat
healthily
I
usually
avoid
eating
food
high
in
fat,
like
French
fries
or
cookies,
which
are
junk
foods.___12___
Besides,
I
only
eat
a
little
meat.
___13___
Taking
exercise
every
day
helps
us
build
a
strong
body.
Regular
exercise
is
an
important
part
of
keeping
me
healthy.
What’s
more,
I
think
friends
are
an
important
part
of
one’s
health.___14___
I
always
feel
better
when
I
am
with
friends
than
I
am
alone.When
I
am
with
my
friends,
I
always
laugh.
Laughing
is
also
an
important
part
of
health.It
is
good
to
stay
with
my
friends.
By
eating
properly
and
exercising
regularly,
I
can
keep
my
body
at
a
proper
weight
and
keep
healthy.
By
spending
time
with
my
friends,
I
can
keep
my
mind
as
well
as
my
body
happy.These
things
sound
easy
to
do,
but
not
many
people
can
manage
them.___15___
A.
Some
people
appear
fat
because
they
often
eat
too
much.
B.
I
eat
a
lot
of
vegetables
and
fresh
fruit
which
are
full
of
vitamins.
C.
I
think
a
strong
will
is
necessary
if
we
want
to
keep
healthy.
D.
But
if
our
health
is
taken
away,
it
is
certain
that
we
would
surely
die.
E.
On
the
other
hand,
doing
exercise
is
very
important.
F.
There
are
some
people
who
like
staying
alone,
but
they
keep
healthy.
G.
Many
studies
show
that
people
with
a
narrow
range
of
social
contacts
often
get
sick.
【答案】11.
D
12.
B
13.
E
14.
G
15.
C
【解析】
【分析】本文是说明文。主要介绍了几种让我们保持健康的方法。
【11题详解】
根据上句“If
we
take
away
our
money,
houses,
cars
or
even
our
clothes,
we
can
still
survive.”说明没有了钱，我们还能活着。D
项But
if
our
health
is
taken
away,
it
is
certain
that
we
would
surely
die.
要是没有了健康，我们就什么也没有了。But与上文转折，说明了健康的重要性并引出下文，故选D。
【12题详解】
根据上句“I
usually
avoid
eating
food
high
in
fat”和下句“I
only
eat
a
little
meat.”说明我避免吃高脂肪的食物，吃肉很少。承接上下文，空出应该说明吃什么。B项：我经常吃很多富含维生素的蔬菜和水果，符合语境。故选B。
【13题详解】
根据下句Taking
exercise可知本段是讨论锻炼对于健康的好处。E项On
the
other
hand,
doing
exercise
is
very
important.符合本段内容，是本段的主旨。doing
exercise和Taking
exercise同义，故选E。
【14题详解】
本段讲述的朋友对于健康的好处，下句“I
always
feel
better
when
I
am
with
friends
than
I
am
alone.”
当我和朋友在一起的时候，我总是感觉比我一个人的时候更好。G项：许多研究表明，社会接触范围狭窄的人经常生病。与下句对比，说明了朋友和健康的关系。故选G。
15题详解】
根据前一句“These
things
sound
easy
to
do,
but
not
many
people
can
manage
them.”说明这些事情听起来很容易，但是做起来却有难度，主要是人们缺乏毅力。C项I
think
a
strong
will
is
necessary
if
we
want
to
keep
healthy.承接上文，说明了毅力的重要性。故选C。
第三部分
语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节
完形填空（共20
小题；每小题1.5分，满分30
分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My
parents
operated
a
small
restaurant
in
Seattle.
It
was
open
twenty-four
hours
a
day,
six
days
a
week.
And
my
first
real
job,when
I
was
six
years
old,was___16___the
diners’
shoes.
My
father
had
done
it
when
he
was
young,so
he
taught
me___17___to
do
it
efficiently(有效地),telling
me
to___18___to
re-shine(再擦亮)
the
shoes
if
the
customer
wasn’t___19___.
Working
in
the
restaurant
was
a
cause
of
great___20___because
I
was
also
working
for
the
good
of
the
family.
But
my
father___21___that
I
had
to
meet
certain
standards(标准)
to
be
part
of
the
team.
I___22___to
be
punctual(守时的),hard-working,and
polite
to
the___23___.
I
was___24___paid
for
the
work
I
did
at
the
restaurant.
One
day
I
made
the
mistake
of
advising
Dad
that
he____25____give
me
$10
a
week.
He
said,“OK.
How
about
you
paying
me
for
three
meals
a
day
you
have
here?
And
for
the
times
you
bring____26____your
friends
for
free
soft
drinks?”
He____27____I
owed
him
about
$40
a
week.
I
remember
returning
to
Seattle
after
being____28____in
the
US
Army
for
about
two
years.
I
had
just
been
promoted(升迁)
to
Captain
at
that
time.
And
full
of
pride,I
walked
into
my
parents’
restaurant,but
the____29____thing
Dad
said
was,“How
about
your____30____up
tonight?”
I
couldn’t____31____my
ears!
I
am
an
officer
in
the
Army!
But
it
didn’t____32____as
far
as
Dad
was
concerned,I
was
just____33____member
of
the
team.
I
reached
for
the
mop(拖把).
Working
for
Dad
has
taught
me
the
devotion
to
a____34____is
above
all.
It
has
nothing
to
do
with____35____that
team
is
involved
in
a
family
restaurant
or
the
US
Army.
16.
A.
cleaning
B.
shining
C.
removing
D.
keeping
17.
A.
why
B.
what
C.
when
D.
how
18.
A.
offer
B.
refuse
C.
love
D.
learn
19
A.
interested
B.
annoyed
C.
relaxed
D.
satisfied
20.
A.
fun
B.
pride
C.
trouble
D.
effort
21.
A.
got
it
right
B.
kept
it
a
rule
C.
made
it
clear
D.
took
it
for
granted
22.
A.
had
B.
tended
C.
hated
D.
managed
23.
A.
family
B.
workers
C.
customers
D.
friends
24.
A.
never
B.
always
C.
seldom
D.
ever
25.
A.
must
B.
should
C.
might
D.
could
26.
A.
at
B.
before
C.
around
D.
for
27.
A.
worked
out
B.
found
out
C.
put
out
D.
thought
out
28.
A.
alone
B.
away
C.
outside
D.
off
29.
A.
usual
B.
last
C.
next
D.
first
30.
A.
washing
B.
taking
C.
cleaning
D.
moving
31.
A.
ignore
B.
follow
C.
believe
D.
understand
32.
A.
happen
B.
care
C.
go
D.
matter
33.
A.
no
B.
other
C.
some
D.
another
34.
A.
team
B.
family
C.
leader
D.
restaurant
35.
A.
why
B.
whether
C.
when
D.
how
【答案】16.
B
17.
D
18.
A
19.
D
20.
B
21.
C
22.
A
23.
C
24.
A
25.
B
26.
D
27.
A
28.
B
29.
D
30.
C
31.
C
32.
D
33.
D
34.
A
35.
B
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章作者通过自己和父亲相处的经历，说明了为爸爸工作教会了作者对团队的奉献是最重要的。
【16题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我六岁的时候，我的第一份真正的工作是给顾客擦鞋。A.
cleaning清理；B.
shining擦亮；C.
removing消除；D.
keeping保持。根据“My
father
had
done
it
when
he
was
young,so
he
taught
me___2___to
do
it
efficiently(有效地),telling
me
to___3___to
re-shine(再擦亮)
the
shoes
if
the
customer
wasn’t___4___.”可知我的第一份真正的工作是给顾客擦鞋。故选B。
【17题详解】
考查特殊疑问词词义辨析。句意：我父亲年轻时就这样做过，所以他教我如何高效地擦鞋，告诉我如果顾客不满意，就主动提出重新擦鞋。A.
why为什么；B.
what什么；C.
when什么时候；D.
how怎样。根据“telling
me
to___3___to
re-shine(再擦亮)
the
shoes
if
the
customer
wasn’t___4___.”可知这里意思是他教我如何高效地擦鞋。故选D。
【18题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我父亲年轻时就这样做过，所以他教我如何高效地擦鞋，告诉我如果顾客不满意，就主动提出重新擦鞋。A.
offer提供；B.
refuse拒绝；C.
love喜爱；D.
learn学习。根据“to
re-shine(再擦亮)
the
shoes
if
the
customer
wasn’t___4___.”可知这里意思是如果顾客不满意，就主动提出重新擦鞋。故选A。
【19题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我父亲年轻时就这样做过，所以他教我如何高效地擦鞋，告诉我如果顾客不满意，就主动提出重新擦鞋。A.
interested感兴趣的；B.
annoyed愤怒的；C.
relaxed放松的；D.
satisfied满意的。根据“telling
me
to___3___to
re-shine(再擦亮)
the
shoes”可知这里意思是如果顾客不满意，就主动提出重新擦鞋。故选D。
【20题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：在餐厅工作是一件非常值得骄傲的事情，因为我也是在为家庭的利益而工作。
A.
fun乐趣；B.
pride骄傲；C.
trouble麻烦；D.
effort努力。根据“because
I
was
also
working
for
the
good
of
the
family.”
可知在餐厅工作是一件非常值得骄傲的事情。故选B。
【21题详解】
考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：但我父亲明确表示，我必须达到一定的标准才能成为团队的一员。A.
got
it
right回答正确；B.
kept
it
a
rule把它作为一种规则；C.
made
it
clear明确；D.
took
it
for
granted把……当成理所当然。根据“that
I
had
to
meet
certain
standards(标准)
to
be
part
of
the
team.”可知这是父亲明确规定的事情。故选C。
【22题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我必须守时，努力工作，对顾客有礼貌。A.
had有；B.
tended倾向；C.
hated厌恶；D.
managed设法做到。根据“be
punctual(守时的),hard-working,and
polite
to
the___8___.”可知这是我不得不做到的事情。have
to不得不，该短语是固定短语。故选A。
【23题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我必须守时，努力工作，对顾客有礼貌。A.
family家庭；B.
workers工人；C.
customers顾客；D.
friends朋友。根据“My
father
had
done
it
when
he
was
young,so
he
taught
me___2___to
do
it
efficiently(有效地),telling
me
to___3___to
re-shine(再擦亮)
the
shoes
if
the
customer
wasn’t___4___.”可知父亲要求我必须守时，努力工作，对顾客有礼貌。故选C。
【24题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：我在餐厅的工作从来没有得到过报酬。
A.
never决不；B.
always总是；C.
seldom很少；D.
ever曾经。根据“One
day
I
made
the
mistake
of
advising
Dad
that
he___10___give
me
$10
a
week.”可知我在餐厅的工作从来没有得到过报酬。故选A。
【25题详解】
考查宾语从句。句意：有一天，我错误地建议爸爸每周给我10美元。分析句子结构，可知that
he___10___give
me
$10
a
week.是一个宾语从句，advise之后的宾语从句，需要使用should
+
动词原形，should可以被省略的虚拟语气。故选B。
【26题详解】
考查介词词义辨析。句意：“还有你为朋友们带来免费饮料的时候?”
他说我每周欠他40美元。A.
at在；B.
before在……之前；C.
around围绕；D.
for为了。根据“your
friends
for
free
soft
drinks”
可知这里意思是“还有你为朋友们带来免费饮料的时候”
。故选D。
【27题详解】
考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：“还有你为朋友们带来免费饮料的时候?”
他计算出我每周欠他40美元。A.
worked
out计算出；B.
found
out找出；C.
put
out熄灭；
D.
thought
out仔细考虑。根据“He
said,“OK.
How
about
you
paying
me
for
three
meals
a
day
you
have
here?
And
for
the
times
you
bring___11___your
friends
for
free
soft
drinks?”
He___12___I
owed
him
about
$40
a
week.”可知这是父亲经过精确计算，得出的结论。故选A。
【28题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：我记得在美国陆军服役两年之后回到西雅图。A.
alone独自；B.
away离开；C.
outside在外面；D.
off结束。根据“after
being___13___in
the
US
Army
for
about
two
years.”可知这里意思是我记得在美国陆军服役两年之后回到西雅图。be
away离开，该短语是固定短语。故选B。
【29题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我满怀自豪地走进父母的餐厅，但爸爸说的第一件事就是:“你今晚打扫卫生怎么样?”
A.
usual平常的；B.
last最后的；C.
next下一个；D.
first第一。根据“And
full
of
pride,I
walked
into
my
parents’
restaurant,but
the___14___thing
Dad
said
was,“How
about
your___15___up
tonight?””可知这是爸爸对我说的第一件事。故选D。
【30题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我满怀自豪地走进父母的餐厅，但爸爸说的第一件事就是:“你今晚打扫卫生怎么样?”
A.
washing冲洗；
B.
taking拿；C.
cleaning打扫；D.
moving移动。根据“I
reached
for
the
mop(拖把).”可知爸爸说的第一件事就是:“你今晚打扫卫生怎么样?”故选C。
【31题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我简直不敢相信我的耳朵!
A.
ignore忽略；B.
follow跟随；C.
believe相信；D.
understand理解。根据“I
am
an
officer
in
the
Army!
But
it
didn’t___17___as
far
as
Dad
was
concerned,I
was
just___18___member
of
the
team.”可知我简直不敢相信我的耳朵。故选C。
【32题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：但对爸爸来说，这并不重要，我只是团队的一员。A.
happen发生；B.
care关心；C.
go去；D.
matter重要。根据“How
about
your___15___up
tonight?”和“I
was
just___18___member
of
the
team.”可知我处于什么职位，对父亲来说，并不重要。故选D。
【33题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但对爸爸来说，这并不重要，我只是团队的一员。A.
no没有；B.
other其他的；C.
some一些；
D.
another另一个。对爸爸来说，这并不重要，我只是另一个团队成员。故选D。
【34题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：为爸爸工作教会了我对团队的奉献是最重要的。A.
team团队；B.
family家庭；C.
leader领导；D.
restaurant饭店。根据“It
has
nothing
to
do
with___20___that
team
is
involved
in
a
family
restaurant
or
the
US
Army.”可知这里意思是为爸爸工作教会了我对团队的奉献是最重要的。故选A。
【35题详解】
考查宾语从句。句意：这与这支队伍是在一家家庭餐厅还是在美国陆军工作无关。分析句子结构，___20___that
team
is
involved
in
a
family
restaurant
or
the
US
Army.是一个宾语从句，引导词在从句中不作任何成分，表示“是否”的含义，用whether引导该从句。故选B。
第二节
语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I
was
nine
years
old
when
I
learnt
to
ride
a
bike.
The
bike
was
one
of
the
birthday
____36____(gift)
from
my
uncle.
You
can
imagine
how
____37____(excite)
I
was
when
I
saw
the
bike,
and
I
begged
my
uncle
to
teach
me
how
to
ride
it
right
away.
However,
before
I
got
on
the
bike,
I
felt
____38____(extreme)
nervous
(紧张的)
and
I
was
afraid
that
I
would
fall
off
and
hurt
____39____(me).
My
uncle
held
onto
the
seat
and
helped
me
to
get
____40____the
bike.
While
I
was
riding,
he
was
running
along
beside
me,
____41____(hold)
the
seat
so
that
I
would
not
fall
over.
I
was
so
grateful
to
him
for
his
help.
As
I
was
practicing,
I
became
more
and
more
confident.
Then,
I
heard
my
uncle
shouting,
“You
are
riding
by
yourself
now!”
I
was
both
excited
and
scared.
I
was
really
riding
by
myself,
____42____what
if
I
fell
over?
Could
I
use
the
brakes
to
stop?
As
I
was
wondering
about
this,
my
uncle
____43____(quick)
ran
after
me
and
got
hold
of
the
bike.____44____(late)
that
day,
having
learnt
how
to
get
on
and
get
off
it,
I
was
walking
on
air!
I
am
still
thankful
for
my
uncle’s
teaching
me
to
ride
a
bike
on
my
____45____(nine)
birthday.
【答案】36.
gifts
37.
excited
38.
extremely
39.
myself
40.
on
41.
holding
42.
but
43.
quickly
44.
Later
45.
ninth
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者九岁生日那天叔叔教他骑自行车的故事。
【36题详解】
考查名词。句意：这辆自行车是我叔叔送给我的生日礼物之一。“one
of
the+名词复数”是固定短语，表示“……之一”。故填gifts。
【37题详解】
考查形容词。句意：你可以想象当我看到这辆自行车时我有多兴奋，我央求我叔叔马上教我骑。分析句子可知，was后接形容词作表语，修饰人，表示人的感受，用excited
"感到兴奋的"，故填excited。
【38题详解】
考查副词。句意：然而，在上自行车之前，我感到非常紧张，害怕会掉下来伤到自己。修饰形容词nervous用副词。故填extremely。
【39题详解】
考查代词。句意同上。根据句意，句中me作hurt的宾语，指代的是主语I，表明伤害的是自己，主语与宾语指代同一事物，宾语要用反身代词。故填myself。
【40题详解】
考查介词。句意：我的叔叔扶着车座，帮助我骑上自行车。get
on“上车”，在句中表示骑上自行车，故填on。
【41题详解】
考查连词。句意：在我骑车的时候，他在我旁边跑着，扶着车座，以便我不会摔倒。分析句子可知，so
that引导状语从句，was
running是主句谓语动词，hold此处作伴随状语，用现在分词。故填holding。
【42题详解】
考查连词。句意：我真的独自骑车，但是跌倒怎么办？根据句意，前后文两个句子是转折关系。故题but。
【43题详解】
考查副词。句意：当我想知道这个问题的时候，我的叔叔快速的追上我，抓住了自行车
。修饰动词ran，用副词作状语。故填quickly。
【44题详解】
考查副词。那天晚些时候，学会了如何上下车，我就像在空中漫步！句中late表示“迟到”，句意表达的是“后来；晚些时候”，要用later来表示。故填Later。
【45题详解】
考查数词。句意：我仍然感激叔叔在我九岁生日时教我骑自行车。此处指“我的第九个生日”，用序数词修饰名词birthday。故填ninth。
【点睛】
第四部分
写作(共三节，满分45分)
第一节
单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
46.
The
scientist
says
a
healthy
________
(日常饮食)
is
one
that
is
high
in
fruits,
vegetables
and
whole
grains.（根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】diet
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：这位科学家说，健康的饮食是富含水果、蔬菜和全谷物的饮食。根据汉语提示可知，diet日常饮食，可数名词，符合题意；由空前不定冠词a可知，空处名词需用单数。故填diet。
47.
We
should
try
to
keep
a
________
(平衡)
between
work
and
play.
(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】balance
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：我们应该努力在工作和娱乐之间保持平衡。根据汉语提示可知，balance平衡，名词作动词keep的宾语，符合题意；keep
a
balance保持平衡，固定搭配。故填balance。
48.
Modern
research
strongly
supports
this
________
(理论).
(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】theory
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：现代研究强烈支持这一理论。根据汉语提示可知，theory理论，this表明用可数名词单数作宾语，故填theory。
49.
They
cannot
leave
the
country
without_____（许可）．(根据汉语提示填空)
【答案】permission
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：他们未经许可不能离开这个国家。without为介词，后接名词作宾语，permission是名词
“许可”，所以填permission。
50.
He
________
(道歉)
to
me
for
stepping
on
my
foot.
（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
【答案】apologized##apologised
【解析】
【详解】考查动词时态。句意：他为踩到我的脚而向我道歉。根据句意和汉语提示，应填apologize/apologise作谓语，根据句意，应用一般过去时，故填apologized/apologised。
51.
I
would
love
to
stay
and
________
(聊天)
with
my
friends.
（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
【答案】chat
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意：我想留下来和我的朋友聊天。聊天为“
chat”，与stay为并列关系，所以用动词原形。故填chat。
52.
That
old
professor
loved
to
________
(包围)
himself
with
young
people.
（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
【答案】surround
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意：那位老教授喜欢和年轻人在一起。保卫“
surround”，
love
to
do
sth“喜欢做某事”。故填surround。
53.
This
old
photo
________
(提醒)
me
of
my
childhood.
（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
【答案】reminds##reminded
【解析】
【详解】考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：这张老照片让我想起了我的童年。
根据句意和汉语提示应填remind“提醒”作谓语，根据句意，既可用一般现在时（注意用单数形式），也可用一般过去时，故填reminds/reminded。
54.
I
consider
it
________
(有害的)
for
students
to
play
computer
games,
though
some
of
them
don’t
think
so.
（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
【答案】harmful
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：我认为学生玩电脑游戏是有害的，尽管有些人不这么认为。有害的为“
harmful”，本句为“consider+it+形容词+for
sb
+to
do
sth”，形容词作宾语作宾补。故填harmful。
55.
It’s
________
(难以置信的)
that
he
finished
the
task
in
such
a
short
time.
（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
【答案】unbelievable
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：他在这么短的时间内就完成了这项任务是难以令人置信的。根据句意和汉语提示应用形容词unbelievable“难以置信的”作表语，故填unbelievable。
第二节
短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
56.
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
My
interest
has
been
in
books
instead
of
in
food
since
I
went
to
a
high
school.
In
the
past
I
was
real
interested
in
all
kinds
of
food.
In
summer
day
I
liked
to
buy
ice
creams?and
cold
drinks,
while
in
winter
I
like
to
buy
sweets?and
some
other
food.
Whenever
I
went
for
walk
with
my?parents
I
would
ask
him
to
buy
me
something.
However,
after
I
went
to
high
school,
I
found
I
was
putting?on
weight.
So,
I
gave
up
the
habit
of
eat
and
began
to
spend
money
with
all
kind
of
books.
Now
my?parents
is
always
complained
that
I
am
a
money
spender!
【答案】1.去掉a
2.real→really
3.day→days
4.like→liked
5.for后接a
6.him→them
7.eat→eating
8.with→on
9.is→are
plained→complaining
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。短文叙述了作者自从上高中以来，自己的兴趣由食物变成了读书。
【详解】1.考查固定搭配。句意：自从我上高中以来，我的兴趣一直是书而不是食物。go
to
high
school“上高中”为固定搭配。故去掉a。
2.考查副词。句意：过去我对各种食物都很感兴趣。副词really修饰形容词
interested。故real改为really。
3.考查名词。句意：在夏天我喜欢买冰淇淋和冷饮，而在冬天我喜欢买糖果和一些其他的食物。day为可数名词，前无不定冠词修饰和限定，用复数表示泛指。故day改为days。
4.考查时态。句意：在夏天我喜欢买冰淇淋和冷饮，而在冬天我喜欢买糖果和一些其他的食物。本句描述过去发生的事情，句子为一般过去时。故like改为liked。
5.考查冠词。句意：每当我和我的父母去散步，我都会让他们给我买东西。go
for
a
walk“散步”为固定短语。故for后接a。
6.考查代词。句意：每当我和我的父母去散步，我都会让他们给我买东西。根据“my
parents”可知，我都会让他们给我买东西。ask后的宾语为them。故him改为them。
7.考查动名词。句意：所以，我放弃了吃零食的习惯，开始花钱买各种各样的书。介词of后接动名词。故eat改为eating。
8.考查介词。句意：所以，我放弃了吃零食的习惯，开始花钱买各种各样的书。spend+金钱+on
sth“花钱在某物上”故with改为on。
9.考查主谓一致。句意：现在我的父母总是抱怨我花钱太多!根据“Now”可知，本句为一般现在时，主语为my
parents，be动词为are。故is改为are。
10.考查语态。句意：现在我的父母总是抱怨我花钱太多!主语my
parents
与谓语complain为主动关系，且表示动作正在进行，be
always
doing
sth“总是做某事”，现在进行时与某些副词搭配时，表示具有一定的感彩。故complained改为complaining。
第三节：书面表达（满分25分）
57.
假定你是李华，今晚你的好友Tom举行生日聚会；但是因为你要去火车站接人，不能准时参加聚会。你托人给他捎去自制的生日礼物，并附上书信一封。请你根据下列写作要点和写作要求写一封英文书信。
写作要点：
1.
祝贺Tom生日；(send
you
my
hearty
greetings;
on
your
birthday)
2.
请Tom收下生日礼物；(a
self-made
gift;
accept)
3.
解释聚会迟到的原因，并表示将设法赶到聚会。(meet
sb.
at
the
railway
station)
写作要求：
1.
词数不少于100左右；
2.
可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.
开头和结尾已为你写好。
Dear
Tom,
I’m
writing
to
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Happy
birthday
and
best
wishes!
Yours
Li
Hua
【答案】Dear
Tom,
I’m
writing
to
send
you
my
hearty
greetings
on
your
birthday.
It’s
a
special
day
today
and
I’ve
prepared
a
self-made
gift
for
you.
It’s
a
Chinese
knot,
which
stands
for
friendship,
love
and
good
luck.
Please
accept
it,
not
for
its
own
value,
but
for
the
sake
of
the
thoughts
it
represents.
I’m
so
sorry
that
I’ll
have
to
be
late
for
your
birthday
party
this
evening.
My
cousin,
who
lives
in
Beijing,
is
coming
to
visit
us,
and
my
parents
inform
me
to
meet
him
at
the
railway
station.
But
I’ll
go
to
your
party
the
moment
I
take
him
to
my
home,
so
please
wait
for
me
to
sing
the
birthday
song
for
you!
Happy
birthday
and
best
wishes!
Yours,
Li
Hua
【解析】
【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给好友Tom写信，祝贺Tom生日快乐，请他收下生日礼物，并解释不能准时参加聚会的原因。
【详解】1.词汇积累
礼物：gift→present
代表：stand
for→represent
告知：inform→tell
一……就……：the
moment→
as
soon
as
2.句式拓展
合并简单句
原句：I’m
writing
to
send
you
my
hearty
greetings
on
your
birthday.
It’s
a
special
day
today
and
I’ve
prepared
a
self-made
gift
for
you.
拓展句：I’m
writing
to
send
you
my
hearty
greetings
on
your
birthday,
which
is
a
special
day
and
I’ve
prepared
a
self-made
gift
for
you.
【点睛】【高分句型1】It’s
a
Chinese
knot,
which
stands
for
friendship,
love
and
good
luck.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句）
【高分句型2】But
I’ll
go
to
your
party
the
moment
I
take
him
to
my
home,
so
please
wait
for
me
to
sing
the
birthday
song
for
you!（运用了the
moment引导的时间状语从句和祈使句的肯定形式）2020-2021学年度第二学期高一第三学段（期中）
英语试题
考试须知：
1.
本试题由四部分组成。全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2.
在答题前，请同学们务必在答题卡上填上你的学校、班级、姓名、学号。
3.
请同学们在答题卡上做答，考试结束时只交答题卡。
第一部分
听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节
(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.
What
is
the
weather
like
now?
A.
Rainy.
B.
Cloudy.
C.
Sunny.
2.
Where
will
the
woman
meet
Sandy?
A.
At
the
post
office.
B.
In
the
park.
C.
Downtown(在市中心).
3.
When
will
the
speakers
probably
meet
again?
A.
Before
the
teachers’
meeting.
B.
Today
after
school.
C.
Tomorrow.
4
Which
team
is
the
man’s
daughter
on?
A.
The
swim
team.
B.
The
football
team.
C.
The
basketball
team.
5.
What
are
the
speakers
mainly
talking
about?
A.
A
history
book.
B.
An
evening
class(晚间学习班).
C.
The
woman’s
company.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题
6.
Whose
birthday
is
on
Saturday?
A.
Bill’s.
B.
Anne’s.
C.
Mary’s.
7.
Where
will
the
party
be?
A.
At
the
woman’s
house.
B.
In
a
restaurant.
C.
At
a
big
place
outdoors.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.
What
does
the
man
think
of
the
woman?
A.
She
is
too
lazy.
B.
She
has
spent
too
much
money
recently.
C.
She
does
too
much
window-shopping.
9.
Who
will
go
shopping
with
the
woman?
A.
The
man.
B.
Lily.
C.
Herself
alone.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.
What
did
the
woman
just
finish
doing?
A.
She
had
a
class.
B.
She
went
to
the
library.
C.
She
went
to
the
computer
center.
11.
How
did
the
man
know
about
the
job?
A.
He
received
an
email.
B.
He
searched
for
it
online.
C.
He
received
a
call.
12.
Why
would
the
woman
be
suitable(合适的)for
the
job?
A.
Because
of
her
experience.
B.
Because
of
her
interest.
C.
Because
of
her
talent.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.
What
is
the
woman
doing
in
the
beginning?
A.
Reading
a
magazine.
B.
Listening
to
music.
C.
Watching
TV.
14.
When
was
the
singer
in
a
car
accident?
A.
In
1943.
B.
In
1963.
C.
In
1978.
15.
From
whom
did
the
singer
learn
to
sing?
A.
A
music
teacher.
B.
His
doctor.
C.
His
brother.
16.
In
which
language
did
the
singer
sing
We
Are
Young?
A.
English.
B.
Italian.
C.
German.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.
Why
shouldn’t
people
in
Los
Angeles
have
barbecues(烧烤)
tomorrow?
A.
There
will
be
thunderstorms.
B.
It
will
be
extremely
hot.
C.
Strong
winds
are
expected.
18.
What
does
the
speaker
suggest
old
people
in
Houston
do
today?
A.
Use
air
conditioners(空调).
B.
Wear
sun
cream(防嗮霜).
C.
Not
stay
inside.
19.
When
will
the
weather
improve
in
Chicago?
A.
Tomorrow.
B.
The
day
after
tomorrow.
C.
By
the
weekend.
20.
What
will
the
weather
be
like
in
New
York
this
afternoon?
A.
Rainy.
B.
Cloudy.
C.
Clear.
第二部分
阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共10小题；每小题2
分,
满分20
分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
When
I
was
a
child,
my
mom
liked
to
make
food
for
dinner
every
now
and
then．And
I
remembered
one
night
in
particular
when
she
made
dinner
after
a
long,
hard
day
at
work．
On
that
evening
so
long
ago,
my
mom
placed
a
plate
of
eggs,
sausage,
and
extremely
burned
toast
in
front
of
my
dad．I
remembered
waiting
to
see
if
anyone
noticed．Yet
all
my
dad
did
was
to
reach
for
his
toast,
smile
at
my
mom
and
ask
me
how
my
day
was
at
school．I
didn't
remember
what
I
told
him
that
night,
but
I
did
remember
watching
him
smear（涂上）butter
on
that
toast
and
eat
every
bite!
When
I
got
up
from
the
table
that
evening,
I
remembered
hearing
my
mom
apologize
to
my
dad
for
burning
the
toast．And
I
would
never
forget
what
he
said,
"Baby,
I
love
burnt
toast．"
Later
that
night,
I
went
to
kiss
Daddy
goodnight
and
I
asked
him
if
he
really
liked
his
toast
burned．He
wrapped
me
in
his
arms
and
said,
"Son,
your
mom
spent
a
hard
day
at
work
today
and
she's
really
tired．And
besides,
a
little
burnt
toast
never
hurts
anyone!"
You
know,
life
is
full
of
imperfect
things
and
imperfect
people．I'm
not
the
best
housekeeper
or
cook．What
I've
learned
over
the
years
is
that
trying
to
accept
faults
of
each
other
and
choosing
to
embrace
differences
of
each
other
are
the
most
important
keys
to
creating
a
healthy
and
lasting
relationship．
1.
Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
TRUE
about
the
author's
mom?
A.
She
was
always
careless
when
making
toast．
B.
Her
workday
could
be
long
and
hard
sometimes．
C.
She
enjoyed
making
supper
for
her
family
at
times．
D
She
felt
soy
after
serving
the
burnt
toast
to
her
husband．
2.
Which
of
the
following
best
describes
the
author's
dad?
A.
Proud
and
crazy．
B.
Thoughtful
and
caring．
C.
Cautious
and
kind．
D.
Generous
and
patient．
3.
What
do
we
know
from
the
last
paragraph?
A.
Everyone
is
supposed
to
go
after
perfection
in
life．
B.
A
person
can't
be
both
a
good
housekeeper
and
a
good
cook．
C.
More
tolerance
and
understanding
help
people
stay
in
good
heath．
D.
Accepting
faults
and
differences
is
important
for
an
impressive
relationship．
B
Macao
is
only
forty
miles
from
Hong
Kong
and
it
is
easy
to
reach.
You
can
get
there
by
sea.
It
is
an
interesting
place
and
it
had
a
long
history.
Macao
is
part
of
China
and
most
people
living
there
are
Chinese.
The
first
Europeans
to
go
to
Macao
came
from
Portugal.
More
than
four
hundred
years
ago
the
Portuguese
went
there
to
trade
with
China.
Some
settled
and
made
their
homes
there.
They
built
strong
forts
to
guard
the
city
and
the
harbor.
They
also
built
churches,
schools,
hospitals
and
other
places.
Slowly
the
city
grew.
People
from
many
countries
came
to
live
and
work
in
Macao.
Today
many
people
visit
Macao.
Some
only
go
there
to
watch
dog-racing
or
motor-racing
or
to
gamble
with
their
money.
But
Macao
is
a
quiet
and
peaceful
place.
It
is
pleasant
just
to
walk
around
and
look
at
old
buildings
and
forts.
You
feel
you
are
back
in
the
old
days.
Of
course,
some
of
the
buildings
are
now
in
ruins.
The
Church
of
St.
Paul
has
only
the
front
wall
with
many
steps
leading
up
to
it.
But
it
is
still
interesting
to
see.
When
you
are
hot
and
tired,
there
are
small
cool
gardens
to
rest
in.
when
you
are
hungry,
there
are
good
restaurants
with
many
kinds
of
food.
Nearby
there
are
some
islands,
which
are
also
nice
and
are
easy
to
get
to.
There
is
certainly
a
lot
to
do
in
Macao.
4.
Macao
is
easy
to
get
to
because_________.
A.
it
is
part
of
China
and
most
people
there
are
Chinese
B.
it
is
an
interesting
place
C.
it
is
very
fast
and
cheap
by
sea
D.
it
is
not
far
away
from
Hong
Kong
5.
You
feel
in
Macao
you
are
back
in
the
old
days
because_________.
A.
most
of
the
buildings
are
now
in
ruins
B.
you
can
watch
dog-racing
or
motor-racing
C.
you
can
go
about
to
see
the
old
buildings
and
forts
D
it
is
a
peaceful
place
6.
Where
will
you
have
a
break
when
you
feel
worn
out?
A.
In
good
restaurants.
B.
In
small
cool
gardens.
C.
On
some
islands.
D.
In
beautiful
parks.
7.
The
writer’
s
idea
seems
to
be
that_________.
A.
people
from
many
countries
came
to
live
and
work
in
Macao
B.
Portuguese
were
willing
to
do
business
in
China
C.
people
in
Macao
serve
good
food
D.
Macao
is
a
quiet
and
peaceful
place
with
a
lot
to
see
and
to
do
C
People
in
the
United
States
honour
their
parents
with
two
special
days：Mother’s
Day,
on
the
second
Sunday
in
May,
and
Father’s
Day,
on
the
third
Sunday
in
June.
These
days
are
set
aside
to
show
love
and
respect
for
parents.
They
raise
their
children
and
educate
them
to
be
responsible
citizens.
They
give
love
and
care
to
their
children.
These
two
days
offer
an
opportunity
to
think
about
the
changing
roles
of
mothers
and
fathers.
More
mothers
now
work
outside
the
home.
More
fathers
must
help
with
childcare.
These
two
special
days
are
celebrated
in
many
different
ways.
On
Mother’s
Day
people
wear
carnations
(康乃馨).
A
red
one
symbolizes
(象征)
a
living
mother.
A
white
one
shows
that
the
mother
is
dead.
Many
people
attend
religious
services
to
honour
their
parents.
It
is
also
a
day
when
people
whose
parents
are
dead
visit
the
cemetery(公墓).
On
these
days
families
get
together
at
home,
as
well
as
in
restaurants.
They
often
have
outdoor
barbecues(烤肉)
for
Father’s
Day.
These
are
days
of
fun
and
good
feelings
and
memories.
Another
tradition
is
to
give
cards
and
gifts.
Children
make
them
in
school.
Many
people
make
their
own
presents.
These
are
valued
more
than
the
ones
bought
in
stores.
It
is
not
the
value
of
the
gift
that
is
important,
but
it
is
“the
thought
that
counts”.
Greeting
card
stores,
florists(花匠),
candy
makers,
bakeries,
telephone
companies,
and
other
stores
do
a
lot
of
business
during
these
holidays.
8.
Which
is
NOT
a
reason
for
children
to
show
love
and
respect
for
their
parents?
A.
Their
parents
bring
them
up.
B.
Their
parents
give
love
and
care
to
them.
C.
Their
parents
educate
them
to
be
good
persons.
D.
Their
parents
passed
away
before
they
grew
up.
9.
What
do
you
learn
from
the
passage?
A.
Mother’s
Day
and
Father’s
Day
are
both
in
May.
B.
Fewer
women
worked
outside
the
home
in
the
past.
C.
Not
all
the
children
respect
their
parents.
D.
Fathers
are
not
as
important
as
mothers
at
home.
10.
On
Mother’s
Day
and
Father’s
Day,
________.
A.
people
usually
have
family
parties
B.
everyone
goes
to
visit
the
cemetery
C.
children
always
go
to
their
parents’
home
D.
hand?made
cards
are
the
most
valuable
gifts
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Health
is
the
most
important
thing
in
the
world.Nothing
is
more
important
than
health.If
one
takes
away
our
money,
houses,
cars,
or
even
our
clothes,
we
can
still
survive.___11___
That
is
why
we
always
try
to
eat
in
a
healthy
way
and
exercise
often.
How
can
we
keep
healthy?
In
order
to
eat
healthily,
I
usually
avoid
eating
food
high
in
fat,
like
French
fries
or
cookies,
which
are
junk
foods.___12___
Besides,
I
only
eat
a
little
meat.
___13___
Taking
exercise
every
day
helps
us
build
a
strong
body
Regular
exercise
is
an
important
part
of
keeping
me
healthy.
What’s
more,
I
think
friends
are
an
important
part
of
one’s
health.___14___
I
always
feel
better
when
I
am
with
friends
than
I
am
alone.When
I
am
with
my
friends,
I
always
laugh.
Laughing
is
also
an
important
part
of
health.It
is
good
to
stay
with
my
friends.
By
eating
properly
and
exercising
regularly,
I
can
keep
my
body
at
a
proper
weight
and
keep
healthy.
By
spending
time
with
my
friends,
I
can
keep
my
mind
as
well
as
my
body
happy.These
things
sound
easy
to
do,
but
not
many
people
can
manage
them.___15___
A.
Some
people
appear
fat
because
they
often
eat
too
much.
B.
I
eat
a
lot
of
vegetables
and
fresh
fruit
which
are
full
of
vitamins.
C.
I
think
a
strong
will
is
necessary
if
we
want
to
keep
healthy.
D.
But
if
our
health
is
taken
away,
it
is
certain
that
we
would
surely
die.
E.
On
the
other
hand,
doing
exercise
is
very
important.
F.
There
are
some
people
who
like
staying
alone,
but
they
keep
healthy.
G.
Many
studies
show
that
people
with
a
narrow
range
of
social
contacts
often
get
sick.
第三部分
语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节
完形填空（共20
小题；每小题1.5分，满分30
分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My
parents
operated
a
small
restaurant
in
Seattle.
It
was
open
twenty-four
hours
a
day,
six
days
a
week.
And
my
first
real
job,when
I
was
six
years
old,was___16___the
diners’
shoes.
My
father
had
done
it
when
he
was
young,so
he
taught
me___17___to
do
it
efficiently(有效地),telling
me
to___18___to
re-shine(再擦亮)
the
shoes
if
the
customer
wasn’t___19___.
Working
in
the
restaurant
was
a
cause
of
great___20___because
I
was
also
working
for
the
good
of
the
family.
But
my
father___21___that
I
had
to
meet
certain
standards(标准)
to
be
part
of
the
team.
I___22___to
be
punctual(守时的),hard-working,and
polite
to
the___23___.
I
was___24___paid
for
the
work
I
did
at
the
restaurant.
One
day
I
made
the
mistake
of
advising
Dad
that
he____25____give
me
$10
a
week.
He
said,“OK.
How
about
you
paying
me
for
three
meals
a
day
you
have
here?
And
for
the
times
you
bring____26____your
friends
for
free
soft
drinks?”
He____27____I
owed
him
about
$40
a
week.
I
remember
returning
to
Seattle
after
being____28____in
the
US
Army
for
about
two
years.
I
had
just
been
promoted(升迁)
to
Captain
at
that
time.
And
full
of
pride,I
walked
into
my
parents’
restaurant,but
the____29____thing
Dad
said
was,“How
about
your____30____up
tonight?”
I
couldn’t____31____my
ears!
I
am
an
officer
in
the
Army!
But
it
didn’t____32____as
far
as
Dad
was
concerned,I
was
just____33____member
of
the
team.
I
reached
for
the
mop(拖把).
Working
for
Dad
has
taught
me
the
devotion
to
a____34____is
above
all.
It
has
nothing
to
do
with____35____that
team
is
involved
in
a
family
restaurant
or
the
US
Army.
16.
A.
cleaning
B.
shining
C.
removing
D.
keeping
17.
A.
why
B.
what
C.
when
D.
how
18.
A.
offer
B.
refuse
C.
love
D.
learn
19.
A.
interested
B.
annoyed
C.
relaxed
D.
satisfied
20.
A.
fun
B.
pride
C.
trouble
D.
effort
21.
A.
got
it
right
B.
kept
it
a
rule
C.
made
it
clear
D.
took
it
for
granted
22.
A.
had
B.
tended
C.
hated
D.
managed
23.
A.
family
B.
workers
C.
customers
D.
friends
24.
A.
never
B.
always
C.
seldom
D.
ever
25.
A.
must
B.
should
C.
might
D.
could
26.
A.
at
B.
before
C.
around
D.
for
27.
A.
worked
out
B.
found
out
C.
put
out
D.
thought
out
28.
A.
alone
B.
away
C.
outside
D.
off
29.
A.
usual
B.
last
C.
next
D.
first
30.
A.
washing
B.
taking
C.
cleaning
D.
moving
31.
A.
ignore
B.
follow
C.
believe
D.
understand
32.
A.
happen
B.
care
C.
go
D.
matter
33.
A.
no
B.
other
C.
some
D.
another
34.
A.
team
B.
family
C.
leader
D.
restaurant
35.
A.
why
B.
whether
C.
when
D.
how
第二节
语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I
was
nine
years
old
when
I
learnt
to
ride
a
bike.
The
bike
was
one
of
the
birthday
____36____(gift)
from
my
uncle.
You
can
imagine
how
____37____(excite)
I
was
when
I
saw
the
bike,
and
I
begged
my
uncle
to
teach
me
how
to
ride
it
right
away.
However,
before
I
got
on
the
bike,
I
felt
____38____(extreme)
nervous
(紧张的)
and
I
was
afraid
that
I
would
fall
off
and
hurt
____39____(me).
My
uncle
held
onto
the
seat
and
helped
me
to
get
____40____the
bike.
While
I
was
riding,
he
was
running
along
beside
me,
____41____(hold)
the
seat
so
that
I
would
not
fall
over.
I
was
so
grateful
to
him
for
his
help.
As
I
was
practicing,
I
became
more
and
more
confident.
Then,
I
heard
my
uncle
shouting,
“You
are
riding
by
yourself
now!”
I
was
both
excited
and
scared.
I
was
really
riding
by
myself,
____42____what
if
I
fell
over?
Could
I
use
the
brakes
to
stop?
As
I
was
wondering
about
this,
my
uncle
____43____(quick)
ran
after
me
and
got
hold
of
the
bike.____44____(late)
that
day,
having
learnt
how
to
get
on
and
get
off
it,
I
was
walking
on
air!
I
am
still
thankful
for
my
uncle’s
teaching
me
to
ride
a
bike
on
my
____45____(nine)
birthday.
第四部分
写作(共三节，满分45分)
第一节
单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
46.
The
scientist
says
a
healthy
________
(日常饮食)
is
one
that
is
high
in
fruits,
vegetables
and
whole
grains.（根据汉语提示单词拼写)
47.
We
should
try
to
keep
a
________
(平衡)
between
work
and
play.
(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
48
Modern
research
strongly
supports
this
________
(理论).
(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
49.
They
cannot
leave
the
country
without_____（许可）．(根据汉语提示填空)
50.
He
________
(道歉)
to
me
for
stepping
on
my
foot.
（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
51.
I
would
love
to
stay
and
________
(聊天)
with
my
friends.
（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
52.
That
old
professor
loved
to
________
(包围)
himself
with
young
people.
（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
53.
This
old
photo
________
(提醒)
me
of
my
childhood.
（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
54.
I
consider
it
________
(有害的)
for
students
to
play
computer
games,
though
some
of
them
don’t
think
so.
（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
55.
It’s
________
(难以置信的)
that
he
finished
the
task
in
such
a
short
time.
（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
第二节
短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
56.
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
My
interest
has
been
in
books
instead
of
in
food
since
I
went
to
a
high
school.
In
the
past
I
was
real
interested
in
all
kinds
of
food.
In
summer
day
I
liked
to
buy
ice
creams?and
cold
drinks,
while
in
winter
I
like
to
buy
sweets?and
some
other
food.
Whenever
I
went
for
walk
with
my?parents
I
would
ask
him
to
buy
me
something.
However,
after
I
went
to
high
school,
I
found
I
was
putting?on
weight.
So,
I
gave
up
the
habit
of
eat
and
began
to
spend
money
with
all
kind
of
books.
Now
my?parents
is
always
complained
that
I
am
a
money
spender!
第三节：书面表达（满分25分）
57.
假定你是李华，今晚你的好友Tom举行生日聚会；但是因为你要去火车站接人，不能准时参加聚会。你托人给他捎去自制的生日礼物，并附上书信一封。请你根据下列写作要点和写作要求写一封英文书信。
写作要点：
1.
祝贺Tom生日；(send
you
my
hearty
greetings;
on
your
birthday)
2.
请Tom收下生日礼物；(a
self-made
gift;
accept)
3.
解释聚会迟到的原因，并表示将设法赶到聚会。(meet
sb.
at
the
railway
station)
写作要求：
1.
词数不少于100左右；
2.
可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.
开头和结尾已为你写好。
Dear
Tom,
I’m
writing
to
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Happy
birthday
and
best
wishes!
Yours
Li
Hua
