内江六中
2020-2021
学年（上）高
22
届半期考试
英语学科试题
考试时间：120
分钟
满分：150
分
第Ⅰ卷
选择题（满分
100
分）
第一部分
听力（共两节，满分
30
分）
第一节（共
5
小题；每小题
1.5
分，满分
7.5
分）
听下面
5
段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，
从题中所给的
A、
B、
C
三个选项中选出
最佳选项，
并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，
你都有
10
秒钟的时间来回答
有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.
Why
does
Cindy
know
much
about
animals?
A.
She
works
on
a
farm.
B.
She
really
likes
animals.
C.
She
once
lived
on
the
farm.
2.
What
are
the
speakers
mainly
talking
about?
A.
The
modern
lifestyle.
B.
A
painting.
C.
A
trip
to
the
countryside.
3.
What
does
Mary
probably
do?
A.
A
journalist.
B.
A
firefighter.
C.
An
animal
trainer.
4.
Who
is
Mike?
A.
The
woman’s
husband.
B.
The
woman’s
father.
C.
The
woman’s
son.
5.
What
is
the
relationship
between
the
speakers?
A.
Teacher
and
student.
B.
Assistant
and
shopper.
C
Customer
and
repairman.
第二节
（共
15
小题，每小题
1.5
分，满分
22.5
分）
听下面
5
段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，
从题中所给的
A、
B、
C
三
个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间
阅读各个小题，每小题
5
秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出
5
秒钟的作答时间。每段对话
或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第
6
和第
7
两个小题。
6.
Who
does
the
woman
want
to
buy
a
sofa
for?
A.
Her
sister.
B.
Her
friend.
C.
Herself.
7.
Where
are
the
speakers?
A.
In
a
grocery
store.
B.
In
a
bedding
shop.
C.
In
a
supermarket.
听下面一段对话，回答第
8
至第
10
三个小题。
8.
What
does
the
woman
have
to
do?
A.
Write
two
essays.
B.
Prepare
a
research
paper.
C.
Study
for
an
English
test.
9.
How
does
the
woman
feel
about
her
classes?
A.
Excited.
B.
Stressed.
C.
Bored.
10.
What
is
The
Grapes
of
Wrath?
A.
A
short
story.
B.
A
movie.
C.
A
sad
book.
听下面一段对话，回答第
11
至第
13
三个小题。
11.
What
has
made
working
at
home
possible?
A.
Living
far
from
workplaces.
B.
Communication
industry.
C.
More
job
opportunities.
12.
What
is
the
advantage
of
working
at
home
according
to
the
woman?
A.
Saving
more
time.
B.
Having
a
lot
of
freedom.
C.
Taking
care
of
the
family
easily.
13.
What
might
happen
in
the
future
in
the
woman’s
opinion?
A.
British
company
will
move
overseas.
B.
All
companies
will
employ
homeworkers.
C.
People
will
work
at
home
for
a
foreign
company.
听下面一段对话，回答第
14
至第
17
四个小题。
14.
What
is
Penny’s
present
problem?
A.
She
has
a
toothache.
B.
She
has
a
sore
throat.
C.
She
has
an
earache.
15.
How
often
will
Penny
take
the
medicine?
A.
Once
a
day.
B.
Twice
a
day.
C.
Three
times
a
day.
16.
When
does
the
conversation
take
place?
A.
On
Monday.
B.
On
Tuesday.
C.
On
Thursday.
17.
What
does
the
man
ask
Penny
to
do
in
the
end?
A.
Make
an
appointment
(预约).
B.
Go
to
the
medicine
shop.
C.
Take
the
medicine
properly.
听下面一段独白，回答第
18
至第
20
三个小题。
18.
How
many
factors
（因素）
of
car
accidents
are
mentioned?
A.
2.
B.
3.
C.
4.
19.
What
measure
has
been
taken
to
reduce
car
accidents?
A.
Improved
highway
design.
B.
Stricter
traffic
management.
C.
Strengthened
training
for
drivers.
20.
What
is
an
important
cause
of
road
accidents?
A.
Poor
traffic
control.
B.
Some
driverless
cars.
C.
Drivers’
carelessness.
第二部分
阅读理解（共两节，满分
40
分）
第一节（共
15
小题;
每小题
2
分，满分
30
分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项
（A、B、C
和
D）中，选出最佳选项，并在题
卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Journalists
are
the
professionals(专业人士)
that
are
responsible
for
bringing
all
up-to-date
information
to
readers
from
every
comer
of
the
world.
By
delivering
their
voice,
many
famous
journalists
have
earned
worldwide
fame.
Joseph
Pulitzer
According
to
Joseph
Pulitzer,
if
a
nation
can
be
seen
as
a
large
ship
at
sea,
the
journalists
are
its
watchkeepers
who
report
hidden
dangers
to
make
sure
the
safe
journey
of
the
ship.He
worked
for
the
St.Louis
Post-Dispatch
and
The
World.
He
is
known
to
the
world
as
the
“Grandfather
of
Modern
Journalism”.
Margaret
Bourke
White
Margaret
Bourke-White
is
known
as
the
first
female
war
journalist
and
a
skilled
photo-journalist.
She
did
some
outstanding
work
by
creating
a
photographic
record
of
World
War
and
the
Great
Depression.She
was
the
only
photo-journalist
who
was
permitted
to
work
in
combat
zone
by
the
US
army
to
report
the
war.
Carl
Bernstein
Carl
Bernstein
is
one
of
the
most
famous
American
investigative
journalist,
and
he
has
proved
the
saying,“The
pen
is
more
powerful
than
sword”.
Carl
worked
with
another
great
journalist
Bob
Woodward
at
The
Washington
Post.They
brought
about
a
revolution
in
the
US
by
working
together
on
the
Watergate
scandal(丑闻),which
led
to
President
Richard
Nixon's
resignation.This
let
The
Washington
Post
receive
a
Pulitzer
Prize
for
Public
Service
in1973.
Anna
Quindlen
Anna
Quindlen's
love
for
journalism
gave
her
a
kick-start
from
her
high
school
where
she
worked
for
her
high
school
paper.
Later,
she
went
on
to
write
interesting
and
in
demand
columns(专栏)like“Hers”,”Public
and
Private”and
many
more
for
The
New
York
Times,which
won
her
the
Pulitzer
Prize
in
1992.This
is
the
reason
why
she
is
known
as
the“Voice
of
the
Baby
Boomers”.
1.
Who
has
contributed
most
to
modern
journalism?
A.
Joseph
Pulitzer.
B.
Margaret
Bourke-White.
C.
Carl
Bernstein.
D.
Anna
Quindlen.
2.
How
many
female
journalists
does
the
text
mention
in
all?
A.
One.
B.
Two.
C.
Three.
D.
Four.
3.
In
which
section
of
a
newspaper
may
this
passage
appear?
A.
Science.
B.
Entertainment.
C.
Figure.
D.
Service.
【答案】1.
A
2.
B
3.
C
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。新闻工作者是负责向世界各地的读者提供最新信息的专业人士。许多著名的记者通过发表他们的声音而赢得了世界声誉。文章主要介绍四位著名的记者。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中He
is
known
to
the
world
as
the
“Grandfather
of
Modern
Journalism”.可知他被誉为“现代新闻业的鼻祖”。由此可知，Joseph
Pulitzer对现代新闻业的贡献最大。故选A。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中Margaret
Bourke-White
is
known
as
the
first
female
war
journalist
and
a
skilled
photo-journalist.(
Margaret
Bourke-White是第一位战地女记者，也是一位摄影记者)以及最后一段中Anna
Quindlen's
love
for
journalism
gave
her
a
kick-start
from
her
high
school
where
she
worked
for
her
high
school
paper.(Anna
Quindlen对新闻事业的热爱让她从高中为高中校报工作起步)。由此可知，文章提到了两位女记者。故选B。
3题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段Journalists
are
the
professionals(专业人士)
that
are
responsible
for
bringing
all
up-to-date
information
to
readers
from
every
comer
of
the
world.
By
delivering
their
voice,
many
famous
journalists
have
earned
worldwide
fame.可知新闻工作者是负责向世界各地的读者提供最新信息的专业人士。许多著名的记者通过发表他们的声音而赢得了世界声誉。结合文章主要介绍四位著名的记者。由此可推知，文章最有可能出现在报纸的“人物”版面。故选C。
B
Ever
since
I
graduated
from
high
school
I've
worked
in
the
factories
surrounding
my
hometown
every
summer.
However,
making
the
transformation
between
school
and
full-time
blue-collar
work
during
the
break
never
gets
any
easier.
For
a
student
like
me
who
considers
any
class
before
noon
to
be
unacceptable,
getting
to
a
factory
by
6
o'clock
each
morning
is
suffering.
My
friends
never
seem
to
understand
why
I'm
so
relieved
to
be
back
at
school
or
that
my
summer
vacation
has
been
anything
but
a
vacation.
There
are
few
people
as
self-confident
as
a
college
student
who
has
never
been
out
in
the
real
world.
People
of
my
age
always
seem
to
overestimate
the
value
of
their
time
and
knowledge.
In
fact,
all
the
classes
did
not
prepare
me
for
my
battles
with
the
machine
I
ran
in
the
plant,
which
would
jam
whenever
I
absent-mindedly
put
in
a
part
backward
or
upside
down.
The
most
stressful
thing
about
blue-collar
life
is
knowing
your
job
could
disappear
over
might.
Issues
like
being
laid
off
and
overseas
relocation
had
always
seemed
distant
to
me
until
my
co-workers
told
me
that
the
unit
I
was
working
in
would
shut
down
within
six
months
and
move
to
Mexico,
where
people
would
work
for
60
cents
an
hour.
After
working
12-hour
shifts
(轮班)
in
a
factory,
the
other
optionshave
become
only
too
clear.
"
This
job
pays
well,
but
it's
hell
on
the
body,
"
said
one
co-worker.
"
Study
hard
and
keep
reading.
"
she
added.
When
I'm
back
at
the
university,
skipping
classes
and
turning
in
lazy
re-writes
seems
too
irresponsible
after
seeing
what
I
would
be
doing
without
school.
All
the
advice
and
public-service
announcements
about
the
value
of
an
education
that
used
to
sound
stale
(陈腐的)
now
ring
true.
My
experiences
in
the
factories
have
inspired
me
to
make
the
most
of
my
college
years
before
I
enter
the
real
world
for
good.
4.
What
does
the
author
think
of
his
summer
holiday？
A
It
was
no
holiday
for
him
at
all.
B.
It
brought
him
nothing
but
suffering.
C.
It
was
a
relief
from
his
hard
work
at
school.
D.
It
offered
him
a
chance
to
make
more
friends.
5.
What
can
we
infer
about
most
college
students？
A.
They
do
better
in
the
real
world.
B.
They
are
confident
when
they
work.
C.
They
think
too
highly
of
themselves.
D.
They
are
expert
at
handling
machines.
6.
What
is
the
biggest
pressure
for
blue-collar
workers?
A.
A
low
income
B.
The
lack
of
security
C.
An
unstable
location
D.
Less
break
7.
How
did
the
working
experiences
change
the
author？
A.
He
became
responsible
for
his
work.
B.
He
learned
to
be
more
practical
at
work.
C.
He
began
to
respect
blue-collar
workers.
D.
He
came
to
appreciate
his
college
education.
【答案】4.
A
5.
C
6.
B
7.
D
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者通过暑假在工厂的工作经历，让他意识到了大学教育的重要性，更加珍惜大学时光。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段关键句“Ever
since
I
graduated
from
high
school
I've
worked
in
the
factories
surrounding
my
hometown
every
summer.”可知，自从作者高中毕业，每年暑假都在家乡周围的工厂工作。再根据第一段关键句“My
friends
never
seem
to
understand
why
I'm
so
relieved
to
be
back
at
school
or
that
my
summer
vacation
has
been
anything
but
a
vacation.”可知，作者每次暑假结束回到学校的时候都感觉很放松，因为他的暑假不是真正的假期，而是需要工作。由此可知，作者认为暑假对他来说，根本不是假期。故选A项。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段关键句“There
are
few
people
as
self-confident
as
a
college
student
who
has
never
been
out
in
the
real
world.”可知，很少有人能够像从未进入过现实世界的大学生那样自信。再根据第二段关键句“People
of
my
age
always
seem
to
overestimate
the
value
of
their
time
and
knowledge.”可知，他们总是高估自己的时间和知识的价值。由此可知，大多数大学生都自视甚高，太高估自己了。故选C项。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段关键句“The
most
stressful
thing
about
blue-collar
life
is
knowing
your
job
could
disappear
over
might.”可知，蓝领生活中最让人紧张的事情就是你的工作会随时消失。再根据后文可知，我突然得知自己工作的地方会在六个月后关闭。由此可知，对于蓝领工人来说，最大的压力是缺乏安全感，因为可能随时会失去工作。故选B项。
【7题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段关键句“My
experiences
in
the
factories
have
inspired
me
to
make
the
most
of
my
college
years
before
I
enter
the
real
world
for
good.”可知，作者在工厂的工作经历激励他充分利用他的大学时光，在他进入真正的工作之前。由此可推断出，工厂的工作经历改变了作者对大学的态度，让他更加重视他的大学教育。故选D项。
C
Chocolate
could
soon
be
a
thing
of
the
past,
after
scientists
warned
that
the
cacao
plant,
from
which
chocolate
is
made,
could
disappear
within
32
years.
Over
half
of
the
world’s
chocolate
comes
from
just
two
countries
in
West
Africa-Cote
d’Ivoire
and
Ghana-where
the
temperature,
rain,
and
humidity
(湿度)
provide
the
perfect
conditions
for
cacao
to
grow.
But
the
threat
of
rising
temperatures
over
the
next
three
decades
caused
by
climate
change,
is
expected
to
result
in
a
loss
of
water
from
the
ground,
which
scientists
say
could
upset
this
balance.
According
to
the
related
data,
a
temperature
rise
of
just
2.1℃
could
spell
an
end
for
the
chocolate
industry
worldwide
by
2050.
Farmers
in
the
region
are
already
considering
moving
cacao
production
areas
thousands
of
feet
uphill
into
mountainous
area
—
much
of
which
is
currently
preserved
for
wildlife.
But
a
move
like
this
could
destroy
ecosystems
that
are
already
under
threat
from
illegal
farming
and
deforestation．
Part
of
the
problem,
according
to
Doug
Hawkins,
is
that
cacao
farming
methods
have
not
changed
for
hundreds
of
years.
“Unlike
other
tree
crops
that
have
benefited
from
the
development
of
modern,
high
producing
kinds
and
crop
management
techniques
to
realize
their
genetic
potential
(潜能),
more
than
90%
of
the
global
cocoa
crop
is
produced
by
small
farms
with
unimproved
planting
material,”
he
said,
“It
means
that
we
could
be
facing
a
chocolate
decrease
of
100,000
tons
a
year
in
the
next
few
years.”
Now
scientists
at
the
University
of
California
at
Berkeley
have
teamed
up
with
American
candy
company
Mars
to
keep
chocolate
on
the
menu.
Using
the
controversial
(有争议的)
gene-editing
technology
known
as
CRISPR
they
are
trying
to
develop
a
type
of
the
cacao
plant
able
to
survive
in
dryer,
warmer
climates.
If
the
team’s
work
on
the
cacao
plant
is
successful,
it
could
remove
the
need
for
farmers
in
West
Africa
to
relocate
to
higher
ground,
and
perhaps
even
allow
cacao
to
be
grown
elsewhere
in
the
world.
8.
What
do
we
know
about
chocolate
from
the
text？
A.
Chocolate
is
mainly
produced
by
African
countries．
B.
Chocolate
will
not
be
produced
by
2050
because
of
climate
change．
C.
A
new
type
of
chocolate
will
be
produced
with
the
help
of
CRISPR．
D.
Chocolate
will
disappear
from
the
menu
30
years
later．
9.
What
is
the
reason
for
the
disappearing
of
the
cacao
plant？
A.
Water
shortage
caused
by
climate
change．
B.
The
threat
from
illegal
farming．
C.
The
changeable
farming
method．
D.
The
damaged
ecosystem．
10.
What
does
the
underlined
word
mean?
A.
The
act
of
doing
harm
to
trees.
B.
The
act
of
cutting
down
or
burning
the
trees
in
an
area.
C.
The
act
of
transplanting
trees.
D.
The
act
of
planting
trees.
11.
What
is
the
writer’s
attitude
to
the
application
of
CRISPR
to
planting
cacao
trees？
A.
Unconcerned．
B.
Supportive．
C.
Negative．
D.
Objective．
【答案】8.
A
9.
A
10.
B
11.
B
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了因为气候变化导致生产巧克力的可可树处于危险之中，现在有科学团队希望通过基因编辑技术，试图开发一种能够在更干燥、更温暖的气候中生存的可可植物。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“Over
half
of
the
world’s
chocolate
comes
from
just
two
countries
in
West
Africa-Cote
d’Ivoire
and
Ghana-where
the
temperature,
rain,
and
humidity
(湿度)
provide
the
perfect
conditions
for
cacao
to
grow.
(世界上超过一半的巧克力来自西非的两个国家——科特迪瓦和加纳——那里的温度、雨水和湿度为可可的生长提供了完美的条件。)”可知，巧克力主要产于非洲国家。故选A项。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“But
the
threat
of
rising
temperatures
over
the
next
three
decades
caused
by
climate
change,
is
expected
to
result
in
a
loss
of
water
from
the
ground,
which
scientists
say
could
upset
this
balance.
(但是，气候变化在未来30年造成的气温上升的威胁，预计将导致地下水的流失，科学家说，这可能会打破这种平衡。)”可知，可可植物消失的原因是气候变化导致的水资源短缺。故选A项。
【10题详解】
词句猜测题。第三段中划线词句前文“Farmers
in
the
region
are
already
considering
moving
cacao
production
areas
thousands
of
feet
uphill
into
mountainous
area
—
much
of
which
is
currently
preserved
for
wildlife.
(该地区的农民已经在考虑将可可生产区向上移动数千英尺，移到山区——其中大部分目前是为野生动物保留的。)”说明为了能够生产可可，农民们考虑将生产区域搬到野生动物保护区，这样可能要砍伐原来的树木，开垦种植区。从而推知划线词句“But
a
move
like
this
could
destroy
ecosystems
that
are
already
under
threat
from
illegal
farming
and
deforestation．(但是这样的举动可能会破坏生态系统，生态系统已经受到非法农业和deforestation的威胁。)”其中划线词汇应为“砍伐树木”的意思，选项B“砍伐或焚烧某一地区的树木的行为。”解释最为接近。故选B项。
【11题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段中“If
the
team’s
work
on
the
cacao
plant
is
successful,
it
could
remove
the
need
for
farmers
in
West
Africa
to
relocate
to
higher
ground,
and
perhaps
even
allow
cacao
to
be
grown
elsewhere
in
the
world.
(如果该团队对可可植物的研究取得成功，西非农民将不再需要迁往更高的地方，甚至可能允许世界其他地方种植可可。)”可以推知，作者看到了希望，对CRISPR在可可树种植中的应用持支持态度。故选B项。
D
“It’s
a
big
hammer
to
crack
a
nut.”
This
is
how
one
angry
parent
described
the
recent
crackdown
(严厉的打击)
by
London
police
on
parents
who
drop
their
kids
off
at
school
by
car.
Yes,
you
read
that
correctly—the
very
way
of
transportation
that
many
American
schools
insist
is
the
only
safe
way
to
deliver
kids
to
school
is
now
considered
illegal
in
the
UK.
The
decision
to
fine
any
vehicles
seen
dropping
off
or
picking
up
kids
within
a
particular
zone
of
east
London
comes
from
city
councillors’
(议员)
long-term
efforts
to
make
the
area
safer
and
less
crowded.
They
say
they’ve
been
trying
for
years
“to
encourage
reasonable
parking”,
but
in
vain.
Neighborhood
residents
complain
frequently
about
their
driveways
being
blocked
by
illegally
parked
cars
for
15
minutes
or
more,
often
while
they’re
trying
to
get
to
work,
and
the
streets
are
long
overcrowded.
Now
the
rules
have
changed.
Some
parents
are
angry.
Angie
is
a
mother
who
made
the
“big
hammer”
comment
and
says
the
crackdown
is
“way
over
the
top.”
The
nearest
drop-off
point
for
her
six-year-old
is
now
a
five-minute
walk
from
the
school.
Others
are
happy
with
the
decision,
serious
though
it
may
seem.
Councillor
Jason
Frost
said:
“Traffic
has
significantly
reduced,
and
more
children
are
now
walking
to
school,
which
is
a
great
result.
I
would
rather
have
complaints
that
we
are
slightly
inconveniencing
parents
than
hear
that
a
child
had
been
seriously
injured
because
nothing
was
done.”
I
see
daily
the
disorder
created
by
these
in-town
drivers,
when
I
walk
my
own
kids
to
school.
There’s
a
parking
lot
crowded
with
vehicles
and
a
slow-moving
train
of
cars
moving
in
circles,
many
filling
the
air
with
harmful
smoke.
Meanwhile,
the
conversations
around
overweight
children
and
the
importance
of
daily
physical
activities
continue
to
stand
out
in
schools.
12.
Why
is
Angie
Baillieul
against
the
new
rule?
A.
She
will
lose
her
job
as
a
school
driver.
B.
She
has
adapted
to
the
American
practice.
C.
She
thinks
it
adds
inconvenience
to
her
kid.
D.
She
is
often
fined
by
London
police.
13.
What
concerned
Jason
Frost
most?
A.
Students’
health.
B.
Students’
safety.
C.
Parents’
inconvenience.
D.
People’s
complaints.
14.
What
can
be
seen
after
the
crackdown
is
carried
out?
A.
Favor
from
all
people.
B.
More
over-weight
children.
C.
Complaints
from
neighbors.
D.
Less
daily
disorder.
15.
What’s
the
passage
mainly
about?
A.
London
police
cause
widespread
anger
B.
American
schools
care
about
kids’
safety
C.
Different
voices
are
heard
on
a
new
traffic
policy
D.
Parents
attempt
to
resist（抵制）
a
school
rule
【答案】12.
C
13.
B
14.
D
15.
C
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了新的交通政策，将让家长们在离学校一定距离的地方接送孩子，以确保孩子安全以及缓解交通压力，人们对此提出了不同的看法。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第三段Some
parents
are
angry.
Angie
is
a
mother
who
made
the
"big
hammer"
comment
and
says
the
crackdown
is
"way
over
the
top"．
The
nearest
drop-off
point
for
her
six-year-old
is
now
a
five-minute
walk
from
the
school.（一些家长很生气。安吉是一位母亲，她发表了"大锤"的评论，并说镇压"远远超过了最高点"。她六岁的孩子最近的下车点现在离学校有五分钟的路程。）可知，她认为新的规则给她的孩子带来了不便。故选C。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第一段the
very
mode（模式）
of
transportation
that
many
American
schools
insist
is
the
only
safe
way
to
deliver
kids
to
school
is
now
considered
illegal
in
the
UK．（许多美国学校坚持的交通方式是送孩子上学的唯一安全方式，现在在英国被认为是非法的。）可知，新的规则是出于安全考虑而制定的。故选B。
【14题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第二段They
say
they've
been
trying
for
years"to
encourage
sensible
driving
and
parking"（他们说他们多年来一直在努力"鼓励合理驾驶和停车。）可知，这么做可以减少日常中的混乱。故选D。
【15题详解】
主旨大意题。根据文章内容可知，文章主要讲述了在新的交通政策，让家长们在离学校一定的距离的地方将接送孩子，以确保孩子安全以及缓解交通压力，人们对此提出了不同的看法。所以本文的主要内容是人们对新的交通政策有不同的看法。故选C。
第二节
七选五（共
5
小题；每小题
2
分，满分
10
分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Words
have
the
power
to
build
us
up
or
tear
us
down.
It
doesn't
matter
if
the
words
come
from
ourselves
or
someone
else.
The
positive
and
negative
effects
are
just
as
lasting.
___16___
We're
usually
too
embarrassed
to
admit
it,
though.
In
fact,
we
really
shouldn't
be
because
more
and
more
experts
believe
talking
to
ourselves
out
loud
is
a
healthy
habit.
This
''self-talk''
helps
us
motivate
ourselves,
remember
things,
solve
problems,
and
calm
ourselves
down.
Be
aware,
though,
that
as
much
as
77%
of
self-talk
tends
to
be
negative.
___17___
Often,
words
come
out
of
our
mouths
without
us
thinking
about
the
effect
they
will
have.
But
we
should
be
aware
that
our
words
cause
certain
responses
in
others.
For
example,
when
returning
an
item
to
a
store,
we
might
use
warm,
friendly
language
during
the
exchange.
And
the
clerk
will
probably
respond
in
a
similar
manner.
___18___
Words
possess
power
because
of
their
lasting
effect.
Many
of
us
regret
something
we
once
said.
We
remember
unkind
words
said
to
us
as
well.
Before
speaking,
we
should
always
ask
ourselves:
___19___
If
what
we
want
to
say
doesn't
pass
this
test,
then
it's
better
left
unsaid.
Words
possess
power:
both
positive
and
negative.
Those
around
us
receive
encouragement
when
we
speak
positively.
We
can
offer
hope,
build
self-esteem
and
motivate
others
to
do
their
best.
___20___
Will
we
use
our
words
to
hurt
or
to
heal?
The
choice
is
ours.
A.
Is
it
loving?
B.
How
should
I
say
it?
C.
We
all
talk
to
ourselves
sometimes.
D.
Negative
words
destroy
all
those
things.
E.
Generally
people
like
positive
and
pleasant
words.
F.
However,
critical
language
may
cause
anger
and
defense.
G.
So
we
should
only
speak
encouraging
words
to
ourselves.
【答案】16.
C
17.
G
18.
F
19.
A
20.
D
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了语言的力量。积极的语言可以激励我们，消极的语言会摧毁我们。
【16题详解】
后文We're
usually
too
embarrassed
to
admit
it,
though.
(然而，我们通常觉得太尴尬而不承认)与C.
We
all
talk
to
ourselves
sometimes.
(我们所有人都会时不时自言自语)承接自然，后文的it指代选项的内容，即“我们所有人都会时不时自言自语”，故选C项。
【17题详解】
前文Be
aware,
though,
that
as
much
as
77%
of
self-talk
tends
to
be
negative.
(但是，要清楚多达77%的自言自语倾向于消极)与G.
So
we
should
only
speak
encouraging
words
to
ourselves.
(因此，我们应该只对自己说鼓励的话)承接自然，前后句构成明显的因果关系，negative和encouraging是关键词，故选G项。
【18题详解】
前文For
example,
when
returning
an
item
to
a
store,
we
might
use
warm,
friendly
language
during
the
exchange.
And
the
clerk
will
probably
respond
in
a
similar
manner.
(例如，当把一件商品退回商店时，我们在交换期间可能会用温和、友好的语言。店员很可能会用同样的方式回复你)
F.
However,
critical
language
may
cause
anger
and
defense.
(然而，批评的语言可能会造成愤怒和抵抗)承接自然，前后是两种对比的情况，且构成明显的转折关系，friendly和critical是关键词，故选F项。
【19题详解】
前文Before
speaking,
we
should
always
ask
ourselves:
(在说话之前，我们应该问问自己)与A.
Is
it
loving?
(它是表示关爱的话吗？)承接自然，前文提出“问自己”，下文给出问题，故选A项。
【20题详解】
前文Those
around
us
receive
encouragement
when
we
speak
positively.
We
can
offer
hope,
build
self-esteem
and
motivate
others
to
do
their
best.
(当我们说积极的话时，我们周围的人会得到鼓励。我们可以提供帮助、建立自信以及激励他们做到最好)与D.
Negative
words
destroy
all
those
things.
(消极的话语会毁掉所有这一切)承接自然，前后部分分别陈述积极话语和消极话语的两种情况，选项里的those代指前文的We
can
offer
hope,
build
self-esteem
and
motivate
others
to
do
their
best，故选D项。
第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分
45
分)
第一节：完形填空
(共
20
小题，每小题
1.5
分,
满分
30
分)
Standing
nervously
behind
the
red
curtain,
I
glanced
out
across
the
stage.
A
girl
about
my
age
sat
at
a
piano;
I
could
see
her
fingertips
moving
over
the
black
and
white
keys
in
front
of
her.
The
beautiful
melody
(旋律)
was
so
relaxing,
____21____
my
body
tensed
with
anxiety.
My
body
____22____
when
the
girl
stood
up
from
the
bench.
It
was
finally
my
turn.
A
part
of
me
wanted
to
run
home
and
____23____
under
my
bed,
but
I
knew
I
had
chosen
to
____24____.
When
the
girl
onstage
walked
toward
me,
I
could
hear
my
heart
beating
____25____.
The
girl
had
a
proud
smile
on
her
face
and
when
she
passed
me,
I
heard
her
say
“Good____26____”!
“Well,
here
goes
nothing.”
I
said
to
myself.
I
stepped
onto
the
____27____
and
walked
slowly
toward
the
piano.
The
bright
lights
nearly
____28____
me,
making
it
difficult
to
see
the
audience.
When
I
reached
the
____29____,
I
automatically
slid
onto
the
bench
into
position.
The
sounds
of
whispering
and
people
walking
around
gave
way
to
complete
silence.
I
stared
at
my
____30____
fingers
and
for
a
moment
my
mind
went
____31____.
Closing
my
eyes,
I
imagined
the
music
sitting
in
front
of
me
and
tried
to
recall
every
tiny
detail.
Finally,
I
took
a
deep
breath
and
began
to
play
Beethoven’s
moonlight
sonata
(协奏曲).
The
rich
tones
of
the
piano
rang
out.
One
by
one,
each
muscle
in
my
body
loosened
and
relaxed
I
sat
on
the
bench
and
my
____32____
danced
over
the
row
of
black
and
white
keys
as
if
they
had
a
mind
of
their
own.
All
the
practice
and
____33____
I
put
in
for
six
months
showed
this
was
what
my
teacher
was
pushing
for.
I
tried
to
____34____
all
the
things
she
reminded
me
to
do.
“Keep
your
wrists
up,
relax
your
arms,
don’t
raise
your
shoulders…”
I
remembered
feeling
slightly
annoyed
hearing
these
things
continuously
but
I
never
realized
until
now
how
it
really
____35____.
When
I
reached
the
end
of
the
piece
the
audience
started
____36____.
I
rose
from
the
bench
and
gave
a
deep
bow.
A
proud
smile
____37____
up
my
face.
Inside
I
felt
____38____
that
it
was
over
and
that
I
had
done
so
well.
As
the
applause
died
down,
I
turned
and
walked
to
the
other
side
of
the
stage.
I
saw
a
young
boy
standing
nervously
behind
the
red
curtains
staring
____39____
out
at
the
stage.
When
I
walked
by,
I
passed
to
him
the
two
words
that
were
given
to
me
for
____40____:
Good
luck!
21.
A.
and
B.
but
C.
for
D.
so
22.
A.
ached
B.
bent
C.
moved
D.
froze
23.
A.
hide
B.
sleep
C.
play
D.
drink
24.
A.
run
B.
escape
C.
stand
D.
perform
25.
A.
happily
B.
lightly
C.
hardly
D.
violently
26.
A.
guy
B.
luck
C.
music
D.
performance
27.
A.
stage
B.
bridge
C.
path
D.
chair
28.
A.
hurt
B.
killed
C.
blinded
D.
frightened
29.
A.
piano
B.
curtain
C.
light
D.
entrance
30.
A.
waving
B.
shaking
C.
unfolding
D.
crossing
31.
A.
wild
B.
awake
C.
blank
D.
wrong
32.
A.
fingers
B.
feet
C.
arms
D.
legs
33.
A.
excuse
B.
support
C.
service
D.
effort
34.
A.
forget
B.
recall
C.
ignore
D.
grasp
35.
A.
helped
B.
started
C.
stopped
D.
formed
36.
A.
joking
B.
blaming
C.
leaving
D.
clapping
37.
A.
burned
B.
dried
C.
lit
D.
lifted
38.
A.
relieved
B.
worried
C.
embarrassed
D.
confused
39.
A.
confidently
B.
fearfully
C.
excitedly
D.
angrily
40.
A.
encouragement
B.
sympathy
C.
appreciation
D.
reward
【答案】21.
B
22.
D
23.
A
24.
D
25.
D
26.
B
27.
A
28.
C
29.
A
30.
B
31.
C
32.
A
33.
D
34.
B
35.
A
36.
D
37.
C
38.
A
39.
B
40.
A
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲了作者在登台参加钢琴演出之前非常紧张，上一位演出的女孩鼓励了作者，作者演出很成功，并把这个鼓励传递了下去的故事。
【21题详解】
考查连词辨析。句意：美丽的旋律是如此的放松,但我的身体却紧张焦虑。A.
and并且；B.
but但是；C.
for为了；D.
so所以。上文“The
beautiful
melody
(旋律)
was
so
relaxing”美妙的旋律如此放松，下文“
my
body
tensed
with
anxiety.”我的身体因焦虑而紧张，这两句之间是转折关系。故选B项。
【22题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：当女孩从长凳上站起来时，我的身体都僵住了。A.
ached疼痛；B.
bent弯曲；C.
moved移动；D.
froze凝固。根据上句我的身体却紧张焦虑，可以推断，此处为我的身体僵住了。故选D项。
【23题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我有些想跑回家躲在床底下，但我知道我选择了表演。A.
hide躲藏；B.
sleep睡觉；C.
play演奏；D.
drink喝。根据上文可知，作者演奏前很紧张，可以推断此处为作者想躲起来。故选A项。
【24题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我有些想跑回家躲在床底下，但我知道我选择了表演。A.
run跑步；B.
escape逃跑；C.
stand站立；D.
perform表演。根据后文可知，作者需要上台表演。故选D项。
【25题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：当舞台上的那个女孩向我走来的时候，我可以听到我的心跳得很厉害。A.
happily快乐地；B.
lightly轻轻地；C.
hardly几乎不；D.
violently激烈地。根据前文可知，作者上台前很紧张，根据常识可以推断出，心跳动地很剧烈。故选D项。
【26题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：女孩脸上带着骄傲的微笑，当她经过我身边时，我听到她说“祝你好运”！A.
guy家伙；B.
luck运气；C.
music音乐；D.
performance表演。根据常识可以推断，此处为上台前，应为加油打气之意，故此空应为“祝你好运”。故选B项。
【27题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我走上舞台，慢慢走向钢琴。A.
stage舞台；B.
bridge桥；
C.
path小路；D.
chair椅子。根据“walked
slowly
toward
the
piano.”慢慢走向钢琴，可知，此处为我走上舞台。故选A项。
【28题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：明亮的灯光几乎使我失明，使我很难看到观众。A.
hurt伤害；B.
killed杀死；C.
blinded使失明；D.
frightened害怕。根据“making
it
difficult
to
see
the
audience.”使我很难看到观众，可知，此处为明亮的灯光几乎使我失明。故选C项。
【29题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我走到钢琴跟前时，我自动地滑到长凳上摆好姿势。A.
piano钢琴；B.
curtain窗帘；C.
light光线；D.
entrance入口。根据“I
automatically
slid
onto
the
bench
into
position.”我自动地滑到长凳上摆好姿势。可知，这里是当我到了钢琴旁边。故选A项。
【30题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我盯着自己颤抖的手指，一时间我的大脑一片空白。A.
waving波浪状的；B.
shaking颤抖的；C.
unfolding展开；D.
crossing横越。上文说作者非常紧张，所以作者的手指一定在发抖。故选B项。
【31题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我盯着自己颤抖的手指，一时间我的大脑一片空白。A.
wild野生的；B.
awake醒着的；C.
blank空白的；D.
wrong错误的。根据后句“tried
to
recall
every
tiny
detail.”努力回忆每一个微小的细节，可以推断，此处为大脑一片空白。故选C项。
【32题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我坐在长凳上，手指在那排黑白键上飞舞，仿佛它们有自己的想法。A.
fingers手指；B.
feet脚；C.
arms手臂；D.
legs腿，根据前文可知，作者要演奏钢琴，所以此处为手指飞舞。故选A项。
【33题详解】
考查名词辨析。句意：我在这六个月里所做的所有练习和努力表明，这正是我的老师所追求的。A.
excuse借口；B.
support支持；C.
service服务；D.
effort努力。and后名词应与“practice”练习相呼应。故选D项。
【34题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我试图回想起她提醒我做的所有事情。A.
forget忘记；B.
recall回想；C.
ignore忽视；D.
grasp抓住。根据“she
reminded
me
to
do”她提醒我去做，可知，我在尽力回想。故选B项。
【35题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我记得一直听到这些话让我有点恼火，但直到现在我才意识到它真的有帮助。A.
helped帮助；B.
started开始；C.
stopped停止；D.
formed形成。根据前句回想的内容可知，此处应为有帮助的。故选A项。
【36题详解】
考查动词词义辨析句意：当我表演完这首曲子时，观众开始鼓掌。A.
joking开玩笑；B.
blaming责备；C.
leaving离开；D.
clapping鼓掌。根据“I
rose
from
the
bench
and
gave
a
deep
bow.”我从长凳上站起来，深深鞠了一躬。可以推断，表演结束后，观众们开始鼓掌。故选D项。
【37题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：骄傲的微笑照亮了我的脸。A.
burned
燃烧；B.
dried使变干；C.
lit点亮；D.
lifted举起。表演结束后，作者很开心，很骄傲，脸色亮了起来，“lit
up”意为“亮了起来”。故选C项。
【38题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我内心感到宽慰，因为一切都结束了，我做得很好。A.
relieved如释重负的；B.
worried担心的；C.
embarrassed尴尬的；D.
confused困惑的。根据“it
was
over
and
that
I
had
done
so
well.”一切都结束了，我做得很好，可知我内心感觉如释重负。故选A项。
【39题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：我看见一个小男孩紧张地站在红幕后面，恐惧地盯着舞台。A.
confidently自信地；B.
fearfully可怕地；C.
excitedly兴奋地；D.
angrily愤怒地。根据后句作者给小男孩鼓励，可以推断，小男孩是紧张的，并恐惧的盯着舞台。故选B项。
【40题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我走过时，我传递给他那两个鼓励我的词：祝你好运！A.
encouragement鼓励；B.
sympathy同情；C.
appreciation欣赏；D.
reward报答。根据“Good
luck”祝你好运，可知，我把那句鼓励我的话传给了他。故选A项。
【点睛】完形填空的解题技巧之一就是要根据上下文来学会“推理”出最佳选项。同学们要遵循“上下求索”的原则来查找信息。例如，第11小题，根据后句“tried
to
recall
every
tiny
detail.”努力回忆每一个微小的细节，可以推断，此处为大脑一片空白。故选C项。
第二节
(共
10
小题；每小题
1.5
分，满分
15
分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Did
you
grow
up
in
one
culture,
your
parents
came
from
another,
and
you
are
now
living
in
a
___41___
(total)
different
country?
If
so,
then
you
are
a
third-culture
kid.
The
term
“third-culture
kid”
___42___
(use)
in
the
1960s
for
the
first
time
by
Dr.
Ruth.
She
first
came
across
this
phenomenon
while
___43___
(research)
North
American
children
living
in
India.
In
general,
third-culture
kids
benefit
___44___
their
intercultural
experience
and
they
often
reach
excellent
academic
results.
Yet
many
___45___
(difficulty)
may
arise
from
this
phenomenon.
Third-culture
kids
may
not
be
able
to
adapt
___46___
(they)
completely
to
their
new
surroundings.
Also,
they
often
find
it
hard
___47___
(develop)
new
friendship.
Additionally,
for
a
third-culture
kid,
it
is
often
___48___
(easy)
to
move
to
a
new
country
than
to
return
to
his
homeland.
For
example,
after
living
in
Australia
for
many
years,
Louis
finally
returned
to
the
country
___49___
she
was
born.
She
didn’t
know
anything
about
current
TV
shows
____50____
fashion
trends.
And
she
didn’t
share
the
same
values
as
other
teens
of
her
age.
【答案】41.
totally
42.
was
used
43.
researching
44.
from
45.
difficulties
46.
themselves
47.
to
develop
48.
easier
49.
where
50.
or
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了“第三文化孩子”这一概念，以及这种跨文化经历给孩子带来的优势和弊端。
【41题详解】
考查副词。句意：你是不是在一种文化中长大，你的父母来自另一种文化，而你现在生活在一个完全不同的国家？空格后different意为“不同的”，形容词词性，前面应用副词修饰，total意为“完全的”，形容词词性，对应的副词形式为totally，意为“完全，全部地”。故填totally。
【42题详解】
考查时态和语态。句意：“第三文化孩子”这个术语在20世纪60年代首次被Dr.
Ruth使用。根据句中in
the
1960s可知，句子描述的是过去发生的事，应用一般过去时，句中third-culture
kid和use之间为被动关系，故应用一般过去时的被动语态，句子主语The
term
“third-culture
kid”为单个术语，与was连用，use的过去分词为used。故填was
used。
【43题详解】
考查省略句。句意：她在研究居住在印度的北美儿童时第一次遇到这种现象。空格处为while引导的时间状语从句，从句主语和主句主语一致，且从句谓语中包含be动词，故省略从句中的主语和be动词，还原之后的句子为“while
she
was
researching
North
American
children
living
in
India”,
research意为“研究”，句子主语she与research之间为逻辑上的主动关系，故应用research的现在分词researching。故填researching。
【44题详解】
考查固定短语。句意：一般来说，第三文化的孩子从他们的跨文化经验中受益，他们通常会取得优异的学习成绩。句中涉及固定短语“benefit
from”，意为“从……中获益”，句中指“从跨文化经验中受益”，符合句意。故填from。
【45题详解】
考查名词。句意：然而，这一现象可能带来许多困难。句中many意为“许多的”，形容词词性，后接可数名词复数形式，difficulty意为“困难”，为可数名词，复数形式为difficulties。故填difficulties。
【46题详解】
考查固定短语。句意：第三文化的孩子可能无法完全适应他们的新环境。句中涉及固定短语“adapt
oneself
to…”，意为“使自己适应或习惯于……”，they的反身代词为themselves。故填themselves。
【47题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：而且，他们经常发现很难建立新的友谊。句中涉及固定句型“find
it
hard
to
do
sth.”，意为“发现做某事很难”，句中it为形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的不定式结构，develop意为“发展”，动词词性，不定式符号to后接动词原形。故填to
develop。
【48题详解】
考查形容词比较级。句意：此外，对于第三文化的孩子来说，移居到一个新的国家比回到自己的祖国容易得多。根据句意和句中关键词than可知，句中把“移居到一个新的国家”和“回到自己的祖国”进行对比，应用比较级，easy意为“容易的”，形容词词性，比较级为easier。故填easier。
【49题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：例如，在澳大利亚生活多年后，Louis终于回到了她出生的国家。根据句意和句子结构可知，句子为定语从句，先行词为country，在从句中作地点状语，故应用关系副词where引导从句。故填where。
【50题详解】
考查连词。句意：她对当前的电视节目和时尚潮流一无所知。根据句中didn’t可知，句子为否定句，句中TV
shows和fashion
trends为并列关系，即对当前的电视节目“和”时尚潮流一无所知，否定句中应用连词or连接并列成分。故填or。
第四部分
写作（共两节，满分
35
分）
第一节
短文改错（共
10
小题；每小题
l
分，满分
10
分）
51.
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.
每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.
只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Last
Monday
afternoon,
our
class
hold
a
monitor
election.
This
was
our
first
election,
so
everyone
was
exciting.
John
and
Julia
took
an
actively
part
in
the
race.
They
each
gave
the
speech
and
told
us
what
they
would
do
when
they
elected.
Then
we
voted
for
the
monitor.
The
result
was
28
to
15
for
favor
of
Julia.
All
the
classmate
cheered
loudly
for
her,
tell
each
other
she
was
our
best
choice.
Our
new
monitor
Julia
delivered
a
victory
speech,
in
which
she
was
thankful
for
our
trust
but
she
promised
to
make
our
class
to
rank
among
the
excellent
classes
in
our
grade.
【答案】1.hold→held;
2.exciting→excited;
3.actively→active;
4.the→a;5.
在they和elected之间加were;
6.for→in;
7.classmate→classmates;
8.tell→telling;
9.but→and;
10.把to
rank前的to去掉。
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述的是作者班里举行的一次班长选举。
【详解】1.考查一般过去时态。句意：上周一下午，我们班举行了一次班长选举。根据Last
Monday
afternoon可知句子用一般过去时态，故把hold成held。
2.考查形容词-ed和-ing的词义辨析。句意：这是我们的第一次选举，所以每个人都很兴奋。形容词exciting“令人兴奋的”；excited“感到兴奋的”。此处表示每个人“感到兴奋”，故把exciting改成excited。
3.考查形容词用法。句意：约翰和朱莉娅积极参加了比赛。此处part“部分，角色”是名词，应该由形容词修饰，actively“积极地”是副词，active“积极的”是形容词，故把actively改成active。
4.考查不定冠词。句意：他们每个人都做了演讲，告诉我们他们当选后要做什么。固定搭配：give
a
speech“做演讲”。故把the改成a。
5.考查动词语态和主谓一致。句意：他们每个人都做了演讲，告诉我们他们当选后要做什么。此处when引导的时间状语从句中的主语they和谓语动词elect之间是一种被动关系，再根据文章开头的表示过去的时间状语，可知这里用一般过去时态的被动语态，又因为they是复数形式，故在they和elected之间加were。
6.考查固定词组。句意：结果是朱莉娅以28票对15票获胜。固定词组：in
favor
of“支持，赞成”。故把for改成in。
7.考查名词复数。句意：所有的同学都为她大声欢呼，告诉彼此她是我们最好的选择。根据all“所有的”可知所修饰的名词要用复数形式，故把classmate改成classmates。
8.考查现在分词作伴随状语。句意：所有的同学都为她大声欢呼，告诉彼此她是我们最好的选择。句子主语All
the
classmate和tell之间是一种主动关系，是现在分词作伴随状语，故把tell改成telling。
9.考查并列连词。句意：我们的新班长茱莉亚发表了胜选演讲，她对我们的信任表示感谢，并承诺要让我们班在年级中名列前茅。此处in
which引导的非限制性定语从句中是两个并列句，且表示并列关系，故把but改成and。
10.考查不带to的动词不定式作宾语补足语。句意：我们的新班长茱莉亚发表了胜选演讲，她对我们的信任表示感谢，并承诺要让我们班在年级中名列前茅。固定搭配：make
sb.
do
sth.“使某人做某事”。故把to
rank前的to去掉。
【点睛】1.动词不定式作宾语补足语
encourage
sb.
to
do
sth.鼓励某人做某事；want
sb.
to
do
想让某人做某事；invite
sb.
to
do邀请某人做某事；
ask
sb.
to
do
请求某人做某事；order
sb.
to
do命令某人做某事；
tell
sb.
to
do告诉某人做某事；force
sb.
to
do
强迫某人做某事；allow
sb.
to
do允许某人做某事；
forbid
sb.
to
do
禁止某人做某事；persuade
sb.
to
do
劝说某人做某事。
2.不带to
的动词不定式作宾语补足语
have/make/see/watch/hear/let/notice/observe/feel/look
at/listen
to
sb.
do
sth.
注意：help
sb.
(to)
do
sth.
温馨提示：不带to
的动词不定式作宾语补足语，但是变成被动语态时要把to加上。He
made
me
feel
at
home.
（主动语态）I
was
made
to
feel
at
home.（被动语态）
本题第10小题，句意：我们的新班长茱莉亚发表了胜选演讲，她对我们的信任表示感谢，并承诺要让我们班在年级中名列前茅。固定搭配：make
sb.
do
sth.“使某人做某事”。故把to
rank前的to去掉。
第二节
书面表达（满分
25
分）
52.
假定你是李华，你的美国朋友
Eli
对中国正在推广的垃圾分类政策很感兴趣，他想了解一下相关情况，请你给他写封回信，内容包括：
1.
上海率先实行；
2.
垃圾须分四类(干、湿、可循环、有害)
；
3.
公众反应。
参考词汇：垃圾分类
trash
sorting;
可循环垃圾
recyclable
waste
注意：1.词数
100
左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear
Eli,
Having
heard
that
you
are
interested
in
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours
Li
Hua
【答案】Dear
Eli,
Having
learned
that
you
are
interested
in
the
trash-sorting
program
promoted
recently
in
China,
I
am
here
writing
to
give
you
a
brief
introduction.
As
far
as
I
know,
Shanghai
has
become
the
pioneer
of
our
country’s
waste
sorting
policy.
The
residents
in
Shanghai
are
not
allowed
to
put
their
waste
bags
in
whichever
bin
is
closest.
On
the
contrary,
domestic
waste
is
required
to
be
classified
into
four
categories:dry
refuse(干垃圾),
wet
trash,
recyclable
waste
and
hazardous
(dangerous)
waste.
Faced
with
the
new
rule,
many
citizens
in
Shanghai
are
finding
it
a
little
too
complicated
(复杂的),
with
every
item
of
waste
now
under
careful
examination
and
classification.
Still,
there
are
more
people
who
warmly
support
the
policy
because
it
helps
people
to
cultivate
greener
lifestyle
habits
and
helps
China
to
become
a
more
beautiful
country.
Yours,
Li
Hua
【解析】
【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给美国朋友
Eli写封回信，介绍中国正在推广的垃圾分类政策。
【详解】1.词汇积累
得知：hear→learn
允许：permit→allow
要求：ask→require
帮助：assist→help
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：The
residents
in
Shanghai
are
not
allowed
to
put
their
waste
bags
in
whichever
bin
is
closest.
拓展句：When
the
policy
is
issued,
the
residents
in
Shanghai
are
not
allowed
to
put
their
waste
bags
in
whichever
bin
was
closest.
【点睛】[高分句型1]
Faced
with
the
new
rule,
many
citizens
in
Shanghai
are
finding
it
a
little
too
complicated
(复杂的),
with
every
item
of
waste
now
under
careful
examination
and
classification.(运用了过去分词作状语)
[高分句型2]
Still,
there
are
more
people
who
warmly
support
the
policy
because
it
helps
people
to
cultivate
greener
lifestyle
habits
and
helps
China
to
become
a
more
beautiful
country.
(运用了who引导的限制性定语从句)内江六中
2020-2021
学年（上）高
22
届半期考试
英语学科试题
考试时间：120
分钟
满分：150
分
第Ⅰ卷
选择题（满分
100
分）
第一部分
听力（共两节，满分
30
分）
第一节（共
5
小题；每小题
1.5
分，满分
7.5
分）
听下面
5
段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，
从题中所给的
A、
B、
C
三个选项中选出
最佳选项，
并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，
你都有
10
秒钟的时间来回答
有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.
Why
does
Cindy
know
much
about
animals?
A.
She
works
on
a
farm.
B.
She
really
likes
animals.
C.
She
once
lived
on
the
farm.
2.
What
are
the
speakers
mainly
talking
about?
A.
The
modern
lifestyle.
B.
A
painting.
C.
A
trip
to
the
countryside.
3.
What
does
Mary
probably
do?
A.
A
journalist.
B.
A
firefighter.
C.
An
animal
trainer.
4.
Who
is
Mike?
A.
The
woman’s
husband.
B.
The
woman’s
father.
C.
The
woman’s
son.
5.
What
is
the
relationship
between
the
speakers?
A.
Teacher
and
student.
B.
Assistant
and
shopper.
C.
Customer
and
repairman.
第二节
（共
15
小题，每小题
1.5
分，满分
22.5
分）
听下面
5
段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，
从题中所给的
A、
B、
C
三
个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间
阅读各个小题，每小题
5
秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出
5
秒钟的作答时间。每段对话
或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第
6
和第
7
两个小题。
6.
Who
does
the
woman
want
to
buy
a
sofa
for?
A.
Her
sister.
B.
Her
friend.
C.
Herself.
7.
Where
are
the
speakers?
A.
In
a
grocery
store.
B.
In
a
bedding
shop.
C.
In
a
supermarket.
听下面一段对话，回答第
8
至第
10
三个小题。
8.
What
does
the
woman
have
to
do?
A.
Write
two
essays.
B.
Prepare
a
research
paper.
C.
Study
for
an
English
test.
9.
How
does
the
woman
feel
about
her
classes?
A.
Excited.
B.
Stressed.
C.
Bored.
10.
What
is
The
Grapes
of
Wrath?
A.
A
short
story.
B.
A
movie.
C.
A
sad
book.
听下面一段对话，回答第
11
至第
13
三个小题。
11.
What
has
made
working
at
home
possible?
A.
Living
far
from
workplaces.
B.
Communication
industry.
C.
More
job
opportunities.
12.
What
is
the
advantage
of
working
at
home
according
to
the
woman?
A.
Saving
more
time.
B.
Having
a
lot
of
freedom.
C
Taking
care
of
the
family
easily.
13.
What
might
happen
in
the
future
in
the
woman’s
opinion?
A.
British
company
will
move
overseas.
B.
All
companies
will
employ
homeworkers.
C.
People
will
work
at
home
for
a
foreign
company.
听下面一段对话，回答第
14
至第
17
四个小题。
14.
What
is
Penny’s
present
problem?
A.
She
has
a
toothache.
B.
She
has
a
sore
throat.
C
She
has
an
earache.
15.
How
often
will
Penny
take
the
medicine?
A.
Once
a
day.
B.
Twice
a
day.
C.
Three
times
a
day.
16.
When
does
the
conversation
take
place?
A.
On
Monday.
B.
On
Tuesday.
C.
On
Thursday.
17.
What
does
the
man
ask
Penny
to
do
in
the
end?
A.
Make
an
appointment
(预约).
B.
Go
to
the
medicine
shop.
C.
Take
the
medicine
properly.
听下面一段独白，回答第
18
至第
20
三个小题。
18.
How
many
factors
（因素）
of
car
accidents
are
mentioned?
A.
2.
B.
3.
C.
4.
19.
What
measure
has
been
taken
to
reduce
car
accidents?
A.
Improved
highway
design.
B.
Stricter
traffic
management.
C.
Strengthened
training
for
drivers.
20.
What
is
an
important
cause
of
road
accidents?
A.
Poor
traffic
control.
B.
Some
driverless
cars.
C
Drivers’
carelessness.
第二部分
阅读理解（共两节，满分
40
分）
第一节（共
15
小题;
每小题
2
分，满分
30
分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项
（A、B、C
和
D）中，选出最佳选项，并在题
卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Journalists
are
the
professionals(专业人士)
that
are
responsible
for
bringing
all
up-to-date
information
to
readers
from
every
comer
of
the
world.
By
delivering
their
voice,
many
famous
journalists
have
earned
worldwide
fame.
Joseph
Pulitzer
According
to
Joseph
Pulitzer,
if
a
nation
can
be
seen
as
a
large
ship
at
sea,
the
journalists
are
its
watchkeepers
who
report
hidden
dangers
to
make
sure
the
safe
journey
of
the
ship.He
worked
for
the
St.Louis
Post-Dispatch
and
The
World.
He
is
known
to
the
world
as
the
“Grandfather
of
Modern
Journalism”.
Margaret
Bourke
White
Margaret
Bourke-White
is
known
as
the
first
female
war
journalist
and
a
skilled
photo-journalist.
She
did
some
outstanding
work
by
creating
a
photographic
record
of
World
War
and
the
Great
Depression.She
was
the
only
photo-journalist
who
was
permitted
to
work
in
combat
zone
by
the
US
army
to
report
the
war.
Carl
Bernstein
Carl
Bernstein
is
one
of
the
most
famous
American
investigative
journalist,
and
he
has
proved
the
saying,“The
pen
is
more
powerful
than
sword”.
Carl
worked
with
another
great
journalist
Bob
Woodward
at
The
Washington
Post.They
brought
about
a
revolution
in
the
US
by
working
together
on
the
Watergate
scandal(丑闻),which
led
to
President
Richard
Nixon's
resignation.This
let
The
Washington
Post
receive
a
Pulitzer
Prize
for
Public
Service
in1973.
Anna
Quindlen
Anna
Quindlen's
love
for
journalism
gave
her
a
kick-start
from
her
high
school
where
she
worked
for
her
high
school
paper.
Later,
she
went
on
to
write
interesting
and
in
demand
columns(专栏)like“Hers”,”Public
and
Private”and
many
more
for
The
New
York
Times,which
won
her
the
Pulitzer
Prize
in
1992.This
is
the
reason
why
she
is
known
as
the“Voice
of
the
Baby
Boomers”.
1.
Who
has
contributed
most
to
modern
journalism?
A.
Joseph
Pulitzer.
B.
Margaret
Bourke-White.
C.
Carl
Bernstein.
D.
Anna
Quindlen.
2.
How
many
female
journalists
does
the
text
mention
in
all?
A.
One.
B.
Two.
C.
Three.
D.
Four.
3.
In
which
section
of
a
newspaper
may
this
passage
appear?
A.
Science.
B.
Entertainment.
C.
Figure.
D.
Service.
B
Ever
since
I
graduated
from
high
school
I've
worked
in
the
factories
surrounding
my
hometown
every
summer.
However,
making
the
transformation
between
school
and
full-time
blue-collar
work
during
the
break
never
gets
any
easier.
For
a
student
like
me
who
considers
any
class
before
noon
to
be
unacceptable,
getting
to
a
factory
by
6
o'clock
each
morning
is
suffering.
My
friends
never
seem
to
understand
why
I'm
so
relieved
to
be
back
at
school
or
that
my
summer
vacation
has
been
anything
but
a
vacation.
There
are
few
people
as
self-confident
as
a
college
student
who
has
never
been
out
in
the
real
world.
People
of
my
age
always
seem
to
overestimate
the
value
of
their
time
and
knowledge.
In
fact,
all
the
classes
did
not
prepare
me
for
my
battles
with
the
machine
I
ran
in
the
plant,
which
would
jam
whenever
I
absent-mindedly
put
in
a
part
backward
or
upside
down.
The
most
stressful
thing
about
blue-collar
life
is
knowing
your
job
could
disappear
over
might.
Issues
like
being
laid
off
and
overseas
relocation
had
always
seemed
distant
to
me
until
my
co-workers
told
me
that
the
unit
I
was
working
in
would
shut
down
within
six
months
and
move
to
Mexico,
where
people
would
work
for
60
cents
an
hour.
After
working
12-hour
shifts
(轮班)
in
a
factory,
the
other
optionshave
become
only
too
clear.
"
This
job
pays
well,
but
it's
hell
on
the
body,
"
said
one
co-worker.
"
Study
hard
and
keep
reading.
"
she
added.
When
I'm
back
at
the
university,
skipping
classes
and
turning
in
lazy
re-writes
seems
too
irresponsible
after
seeing
what
I
would
be
doing
without
school.
All
the
advice
and
public-service
announcements
about
the
value
of
an
education
that
used
to
sound
stale
(陈腐的)
now
ring
true.
My
experiences
in
the
factories
have
inspired
me
to
make
the
most
of
my
college
years
before
I
enter
the
real
world
for
good.
4.
What
does
the
author
think
of
his
summer
holiday？
A.
It
was
no
holiday
for
him
at
all.
B.
It
brought
him
nothing
but
suffering.
C.
It
was
a
relief
from
his
hard
work
at
school.
D.
It
offered
him
a
chance
to
make
more
friends.
5.
What
can
we
infer
about
most
college
students？
A.
They
do
better
in
the
real
world.
B.
They
are
confident
when
they
work.
C
They
think
too
highly
of
themselves.
D.
They
are
expert
at
handling
machines.
6.
What
is
the
biggest
pressure
for
blue-collar
workers?
A.
A
low
income
B.
The
lack
of
security
C.
An
unstable
location
D.
Less
break
7
How
did
the
working
experiences
change
the
author？
A.
He
became
responsible
for
his
work.
B.
He
learned
to
be
more
practical
at
work.
C.
He
began
to
respect
blue-collar
workers.
D.
He
came
to
appreciate
his
college
education.
C
Chocolate
could
soon
be
a
thing
of
the
past,
after
scientists
warned
that
the
cacao
plant,
from
which
chocolate
is
made,
could
disappear
within
32
years.
Over
half
of
the
world’s
chocolate
comes
from
just
two
countries
in
West
Africa-Cote
d’Ivoire
and
Ghana-where
the
temperature,
rain,
and
humidity
(湿度)
provide
the
perfect
conditions
for
cacao
to
grow.
But
the
threat
of
rising
temperatures
over
the
next
three
decades
caused
by
climate
change,
is
expected
to
result
in
a
loss
of
water
from
the
ground,
which
scientists
say
could
upset
this
balance.
According
to
the
related
data,
a
temperature
rise
of
just
2.1℃
could
spell
an
end
for
the
chocolate
industry
worldwide
by
2050.
Farmers
in
the
region
are
already
considering
moving
cacao
production
areas
thousands
of
feet
uphill
into
mountainous
area
—
much
of
which
is
currently
preserved
for
wildlife.
But
a
move
like
this
could
destroy
ecosystems
that
are
already
under
threat
from
illegal
farming
and
deforestation．
Part
of
the
problem,
according
to
Doug
Hawkins,
is
that
cacao
farming
methods
have
not
changed
for
hundreds
of
years.
“Unlike
other
tree
crops
that
have
benefited
from
the
development
of
modern,
high
producing
kinds
and
crop
management
techniques
to
realize
their
genetic
potential
(潜能),
more
than
90%
of
the
global
cocoa
crop
is
produced
by
small
farms
with
unimproved
planting
material,”
he
said,
“It
means
that
we
could
be
facing
a
chocolate
decrease
of
100,000
tons
a
year
in
the
next
few
years.”
Now
scientists
at
the
University
of
California
at
Berkeley
have
teamed
up
with
American
candy
company
Mars
to
keep
chocolate
on
the
menu.
Using
the
controversial
(有争议的)
gene-editing
technology
known
as
CRISPR
they
are
trying
to
develop
a
type
of
the
cacao
plant
able
to
survive
in
dryer,
warmer
climates.
If
the
team’s
work
on
the
cacao
plant
is
successful,
it
could
remove
the
need
for
farmers
in
West
Africa
to
relocate
to
higher
ground,
and
perhaps
even
allow
cacao
to
be
grown
elsewhere
in
the
world.
8.
What
do
we
know
about
chocolate
from
the
text？
A.
Chocolate
is
mainly
produced
by
African
countries．
B.
Chocolate
will
not
be
produced
by
2050
because
of
climate
change．
C.
A
new
type
of
chocolate
will
be
produced
with
the
help
of
CRISPR．
D.
Chocolate
will
disappear
from
the
menu
30
years
later．
9.
What
is
the
reason
for
the
disappearing
of
the
cacao
plant？
A.
Water
shortage
caused
by
climate
change．
B.
The
threat
from
illegal
farming．
C.
The
changeable
farming
method．
D.
The
damaged
ecosystem．
10.
What
does
the
underlined
word
mean?
A.
The
act
of
doing
harm
to
trees.
B.
The
act
of
cutting
down
or
burning
the
trees
in
an
area.
C.
The
act
of
transplanting
trees.
D.
The
act
of
planting
trees.
11.
What
is
the
writer’s
attitude
to
the
application
of
CRISPR
to
planting
cacao
trees？
A.
Unconcerned．
B.
Supportive．
C.
Negative．
D.
Objective．
D
“It’s
a
big
hammer
to
crack
a
nut.”
This
is
how
one
angry
parent
described
the
recent
crackdown
(严厉的打击)
by
London
police
on
parents
who
drop
their
kids
off
at
school
by
car.
Yes,
you
read
that
correctly—the
very
way
of
transportation
that
many
American
schools
insist
is
the
only
safe
way
to
deliver
kids
to
school
is
now
considered
illegal
in
the
UK.
The
decision
to
fine
any
vehicles
seen
dropping
off
or
picking
up
kids
within
a
particular
zone
of
east
London
comes
from
city
councillors’
(议员)
long-term
efforts
to
make
the
area
safer
and
less
crowded.
They
say
they’ve
been
trying
for
years
“to
encourage
reasonable
parking”,
but
in
vain.
Neighborhood
residents
complain
frequently
about
their
driveways
being
blocked
by
illegally
parked
cars
for
15
minutes
or
more,
often
while
they’re
trying
to
get
to
work,
and
the
streets
are
long
overcrowded.
Now
the
rules
have
changed.
Some
parents
are
angry.
Angie
is
a
mother
who
made
the
“big
hammer”
comment
and
says
the
crackdown
is
“way
over
the
top.”
The
nearest
drop-off
point
for
her
six-year-old
is
now
a
five-minute
walk
from
the
school.
Others
are
happy
with
the
decision,
serious
though
it
may
seem.
Councillor
Jason
Frost
said:
“Traffic
has
significantly
reduced,
and
more
children
are
now
walking
to
school,
which
is
a
great
result.
I
would
rather
have
complaints
that
we
are
slightly
inconveniencing
parents
than
hear
that
a
child
had
been
seriously
injured
because
nothing
was
done.”
I
see
daily
the
disorder
created
by
these
in-town
drivers,
when
I
walk
my
own
kids
to
school.
There’s
a
parking
lot
crowded
with
vehicles
and
a
slow-moving
train
of
cars
moving
in
circles,
many
filling
the
air
with
harmful
smoke.
Meanwhile,
the
conversations
around
overweight
children
and
the
importance
of
daily
physical
activities
continue
to
stand
out
in
schools.
12.
Why
is
Angie
Baillieul
against
the
new
rule?
A.
She
will
lose
her
job
as
a
school
driver.
B.
She
has
adapted
to
the
American
practice.
C.
She
thinks
it
adds
inconvenience
to
her
kid.
D.
She
is
often
fined
by
London
police.
13.
What
concerned
Jason
Frost
most?
A.
Students’
health.
B.
Students’
safety.
C.
Parents’
inconvenience.
D.
People’s
complaints.
14.
What
can
be
seen
after
the
crackdown
is
carried
out?
A.
Favor
from
all
people.
B.
More
over-weight
children.
C.
Complaints
from
neighbors.
D.
Less
daily
disorder.
15.
What’s
the
passage
mainly
about?
A.
London
police
cause
widespread
anger
B.
American
schools
care
about
kids’
safety
C.
Different
voices
are
heard
on
a
new
traffic
policy
D.
Parents
attempt
to
resist（抵制）
a
school
rule
第二节
七选五（共
5
小题；每小题
2
分，满分
10
分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Words
have
the
power
to
build
us
up
or
tear
us
down.
It
doesn't
matter
if
the
words
come
from
ourselves
or
someone
else.
The
positive
and
negative
effects
are
just
as
lasting.
___16___
We're
usually
too
embarrassed
to
admit
it,
though.
In
fact,
we
really
shouldn't
be
because
more
and
more
experts
believe
talking
to
ourselves
out
loud
is
a
healthy
habit.
This
''self-talk''
helps
us
motivate
ourselves,
remember
things,
solve
problems,
and
calm
ourselves
down.
Be
aware,
though,
that
as
much
as
77%
of
self-talk
tends
to
be
negative.
___17___
Often,
words
come
out
of
our
mouths
without
us
thinking
about
the
effect
they
will
have.
But
we
should
be
aware
that
our
words
cause
certain
responses
in
others.
For
example,
when
returning
an
item
to
a
store,
we
might
use
warm,
friendly
language
during
the
exchange.
And
the
clerk
will
probably
respond
in
a
similar
manner.
___18___
Words
possess
power
because
of
their
lasting
effect.
Many
of
us
regret
something
we
once
said.
We
remember
unkind
words
said
to
us
as
well.
Before
speaking,
we
should
always
ask
ourselves:
___19___
If
what
we
want
to
say
doesn't
pass
this
test,
then
it's
better
left
unsaid.
Words
possess
power:
both
positive
and
negative.
Those
around
us
receive
encouragement
when
we
speak
positively.
We
can
offer
hope,
build
self-esteem
and
motivate
others
to
do
their
best.
___20___
Will
we
use
our
words
to
hurt
or
to
heal?
The
choice
is
ours.
A.
Is
it
loving?
B.
How
should
I
say
it?
C.
We
all
talk
to
ourselves
sometimes.
D.
Negative
words
destroy
all
those
things.
E.
Generally
people
like
positive
and
pleasant
words.
F.
However,
critical
language
may
cause
anger
and
defense.
G.
So
we
should
only
speak
encouraging
words
to
ourselves.
第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分
45
分)
第一节：完形填空
(共
20
小题，每小题
1.5
分,
满分
30
分)
Standing
nervously
behind
the
red
curtain,
I
glanced
out
across
the
stage.
A
girl
about
my
age
sat
at
a
piano;
I
could
see
her
fingertips
moving
over
the
black
and
white
keys
in
front
of
her.
The
beautiful
melody
(旋律)
was
so
relaxing,
____21____
my
body
tensed
with
anxiety.
My
body
____22____
when
the
girl
stood
up
from
the
bench.
It
was
finally
my
turn.
A
part
of
me
wanted
to
run
home
and
____23____
under
my
bed,
but
I
knew
I
had
chosen
to
____24____.
When
the
girl
onstage
walked
toward
me,
I
could
hear
my
heart
beating
____25____.
The
girl
had
a
proud
smile
on
her
face
and
when
she
passed
me,
I
heard
her
say
“Good____26____”!
“Well,
here
goes
nothing.”
I
said
to
myself.
I
stepped
onto
the
____27____
and
walked
slowly
toward
the
piano.
The
bright
lights
nearly
____28____
me,
making
it
difficult
to
see
the
audience.
When
I
reached
the
____29____,
I
automatically
slid
onto
the
bench
into
position.
The
sounds
of
whispering
and
people
walking
around
gave
way
to
complete
silence.
I
stared
at
my
____30____
fingers
and
for
a
moment
my
mind
went
____31____.
Closing
my
eyes,
I
imagined
the
music
sitting
in
front
of
me
and
tried
to
recall
every
tiny
detail.
Finally,
I
took
a
deep
breath
and
began
to
play
Beethoven’s
moonlight
sonata
(协奏曲).
The
rich
tones
of
the
piano
rang
out.
One
by
one,
each
muscle
in
my
body
loosened
and
relaxed
I
sat
on
the
bench
and
my
____32____
danced
over
the
row
of
black
and
white
keys
as
if
they
had
a
mind
of
their
own.
All
the
practice
and
____33____
I
put
in
for
six
months
showed
this
was
what
my
teacher
was
pushing
for.
I
tried
to
____34____
all
the
things
she
reminded
me
to
do.
“Keep
your
wrists
up,
relax
your
arms,
don’t
raise
your
shoulders…”
I
remembered
feeling
slightly
annoyed
hearing
these
things
continuously
but
I
never
realized
until
now
how
it
really
____35____.
When
I
reached
the
end
of
the
piece
the
audience
started
____36____.
I
rose
from
the
bench
and
gave
a
deep
bow.
A
proud
smile
____37____
up
my
face.
Inside
I
felt
____38____
that
it
was
over
and
that
I
had
done
so
well.
As
the
applause
died
down,
I
turned
and
walked
to
the
other
side
of
the
stage.
I
saw
a
young
boy
standing
nervously
behind
the
red
curtains
staring
____39____
out
at
the
stage.
When
I
walked
by,
I
passed
to
him
the
two
words
that
were
given
to
me
for
____40____:
Good
luck!
21.
A.
and
B.
but
C.
for
D.
so
22.
A.
ached
B.
bent
C.
moved
D.
froze
23.
A.
hide
B.
sleep
C.
play
D.
drink
24.
A.
run
B.
escape
C.
stand
D.
perform
25.
A.
happily
B.
lightly
C.
hardly
D.
violently
26.
A.
guy
B.
luck
C.
music
D.
performance
27.
A.
stage
B.
bridge
C.
path
D.
chair
28.
A.
hurt
B.
killed
C.
blinded
D.
frightened
29.
A.
piano
B.
curtain
C.
light
D.
entrance
30.
A.
waving
B.
shaking
C.
unfolding
D.
crossing
31.
A.
wild
B.
awake
C.
blank
D.
wrong
32.
A.
fingers
B.
feet
C.
arms
D.
legs
33.
A.
excuse
B.
support
C.
service
D.
effort
34.
A.
forget
B.
recall
C.
ignore
D.
grasp
35.
A.
helped
B.
started
C.
stopped
D.
formed
36.
A.
joking
B.
blaming
C.
leaving
D.
clapping
37.
A.
burned
B.
dried
C.
lit
D.
lifted
38.
A.
relieved
B.
worried
C.
embarrassed
D.
confused
39.
A.
confidently
B.
fearfully
C.
excitedly
D.
angrily
40.
A.
encouragement
B.
sympathy
C.
appreciation
D.
reward
第二节
(共
10
小题；每小题
1.5
分，满分
15
分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Did
you
grow
up
in
one
culture,
your
parents
came
from
another,
and
you
are
now
living
in
a
___41___
(total)
different
country?
If
so,
then
you
are
a
third-culture
kid.
The
term
“third-culture
kid”
___42___
(use)
in
the
1960s
for
the
first
time
by
Dr.
Ruth.
She
first
came
across
this
phenomenon
while
___43___
(research)
North
American
children
living
in
India.
In
general,
third-culture
kids
benefit
___44___
their
intercultural
experience
and
they
often
reach
excellent
academic
results.
Yet
many
___45___
(difficulty)
may
arise
from
this
phenomenon.
Third-culture
kids
may
not
be
able
to
adapt
___46___
(they)
completely
to
their
new
surroundings.
Also,
they
often
find
it
hard
___47___
(develop)
new
friendship.
Additionally,
for
a
third-culture
kid,
it
is
often
___48___
(easy)
to
move
to
a
new
country
than
to
return
to
his
homeland.
For
example,
after
living
in
Australia
for
many
years,
Louis
finally
returned
to
the
country
___49___
she
was
born.
She
didn’t
know
anything
about
current
TV
shows
____50____
fashion
trends.
And
she
didn’t
share
the
same
values
as
other
teens
of
her
age.
第四部分
写作（共两节，满分
35
分）
第一节
短文改错（共
10
小题；每小题
l
分，满分
10
分）
51.
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.
每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.
只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Last
Monday
afternoon,
our
class
hold
a
monitor
election.
This
was
our
first
election,
so
everyone
was
exciting.
John
and
Julia
took
an
actively
part
in
the
race.
They
each
gave
the
speech
and
told
us
what
they
would
do
when
they
elected.
Then
we
voted
for
the
monitor.
The
result
was
28
to
15
for
favor
of
Julia.
All
the
classmate
cheered
loudly
for
her,
tell
each
other
she
was
our
best
choice.
Our
new
monitor
Julia
delivered
a
victory
speech,
in
which
she
was
thankful
for
our
trust
but
she
promised
to
make
our
class
to
rank
among
the
excellent
classes
in
our
grade.
第二节
书面表达（满分
25
分）
52.
假定你是李华，你的美国朋友
Eli
对中国正在推广的垃圾分类政策很感兴趣，他想了解一下相关情况，请你给他写封回信，内容包括：
1.
上海率先实行；
2.
垃圾须分四类(干、湿、可循环、有害)
；
3.
公众反应。
参考词汇：垃圾分类
trash
sorting;
可循环垃圾
recyclable
waste
注意：1.词数
100
左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear
Eli,
Having
heard
that
you
are
interested
in
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours
