M7 Unit 1 Please write to me and send me some photos!课件（单词、短语句子及知识点解析）

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M7U1单词
list
make
a
list
crazy
at
the
end
of…
shorts
trousers
n.
名单；清单
列清单
adj.
发疯的；荒唐的
在……的结尾；
在……的末端
n.
[用复数]短裤
n.
[用复数]裤子
Words
review
Read
after
the
tape
and
speak
out
the
Chinese
immediately.
sunglasses
homestay
weigh
total
weight
passport
n.
[用复数]太阳镜；墨镜
n.
家庭寄宿
v.
重量有……；重……
adj.
总的；全部的
n.
重量
n.
护照
Words
review
合成词：sun+glasses
合成词：home+stay
合成词：pass+port
1.
list
名n.名单;清单
lists
on
the
list
在名单上
make
a
list
列清单
make
shopping
lists
列购物清单
list
v.列表,列清单
listed
listed
List
ten
songs
please.
请列出十首歌曲。
2.
crazy
adj.发疯的;荒唐的
crazier
the
craziest
go
crazy
发疯
You're
crazy
to
go
out
in
such
stormy
weather.
在这种暴风雨的天气外出,你疯了。
近义：mad
adj.疯狂的
crazy
adj.着迷的,狂热的
be
crazy
about对......着迷
He
is
crazy
about
games.
3.
shorts
n.[用复数]短裤
助记short(adj.短的)+s=shorts(拆分记忆法)
tennis
shorts
网球短裤
The
shorts
look
cool.
这条短裤看上去很酷。
注意shorts以复数形式出现,作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式。若表示“一条短裤”应用
a
pair
of
shorts
4.
trousers
n.[用复数]裤子
two
pairs
of
trousers
两条裤子
近义:
pants
n.裤子
注意trousers(裤子,指长裤)以复数形式出现,作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式。
类似的名词还有
clothes,
jeans,
scissors(剪刀),
shorts,
pants,
gloves,
glasses等.
Your
jeans
(look)
cool.
There
(be)
my
gloves
on
the
table.
5.
sunglasses
名n.[用复数]太阳镜;墨镜
Why
not
wear
your
sunglasses 为什么不戴上你的太阳镜呢
联想：glasses
n.眼镜
6.
weigh
v.重量有.....;重......
weighed
weighed
Our
computer
weighs
5
pounds.
我们的电脑重五磅。
weigh
v.称....·的重量;称
She
weighed
the
stone
in
her
hand.
她在手里掂了掂那块石头的重量。
weight
n.重量
What’s
your
weight
7.
total
adj.总的;全部的
total
无比较级和最高级形式。
His
total
debts
are
5,000
dollars.
他的总债务(debt)是5000美元。
联想:
totally
adv.全部地;整个地
8.
weight
n.重量
不可数
weigh(v.重......)+t=weight
the
weight
of
the
coffee
咖啡的重量
lose
weight减肥
put
on
weight
增肥
She
has
been
losing
weight
all
these
days.
这些天她一直在减肥。
类似的表示度量的词还有height(高度),
length(长度)和width(宽度).
9.
passport
n.护照
--s
[拆分记忆法):
pass(v.经过,通过)+port(n.港口,口岸)=passport
Show
me
your
passport,
please.
请出示你的护照。
M7U1知识点
参加一个英语课程
为……做准备
听起来很好.
列……的清单
更早把……准备好
你能帮我吗？
我怎么帮你呢？
带什么
do
an
English
course
短语
prepare
for…
That’s
good
to
hear.
make
a
list
of…
get…ready
earlier
Can
you
help
me
How
can
I
help
what
to
take
9.
在……的末尾
10.
一副太阳镜
11.为……付钱
12.
顺便说一下
13.
忘记做某事（未做）
14.
给……写信
15.
你最好做…
at
the
end
of…
a
pair
of
sunglasses
pay
for…
by
the
way
forget
to
do
write
to…
You’d
better
do…
1.
Lingling
is
preparing
for
her
trip
to
LA.
玲玲正在为她的洛杉矶之旅做准备.
prepare
for为····做准备，for后可接名词、名词性短培或动名词等,
She
is
preparing
for
the
Spring
Festival.
(1)prepare
to
do
sth.
准备去做某事
Henry
is
preparing
to
leave
for
Australia.
亨利正准备动身去澳大利亚。
(2)prepare
还可以作及物动词,意为“准备;预备",
prepare
sb.
sth.=prepare
sth.
for
sb.
为某人准备某物
She
prepared
us
a
nice
breakfast.
=She
prepared
a
nice
breakfast
for
us.
她为我们准备了一顿可口的早餐。
2.
I'm
making
a
list
of
things
for
my
trip.
我正在为我的旅行列一份物品清单。
make
a
list
列清单
make
a
list
of
…
列……的清单,后跟名词或名词性短语等
Make
a
list
of
your
family's
favourite
food.
列一张你家人最喜欢吃的食物的清单。
3.
When
are
you
leaving
and
how
long
are
you
going
to
stay
there
你什么时候离开并打算在那里待多长时间
本句中的
are
leaving
是用现在进行时态表示即将进行的动作.
英语中,某些表示位移的动词可用现在进行时表示按计划、安推将要发生的动作,如
come,
go,
leave,
fly,
arrive等.
He
is
flying
to
America
tomorrow.
明天他将飞往美国。
She
is
arriving
in
China
in
five
hours.
五个小时后她将到达中国。
4.
I'm
leaving
at
the
end
of
July
and
I'm
going
to
stay
there
for
four
weeks.
at
the
end
of
在的结尾;在···的末端,
of后可接表地点或表时间的词。
反义：at
the
beginning
of
在……之初
You'll
see
a
bookstore
at
the
end
of
the
street.
在街道的尽头,你会看到一家书店。
I
will
go
to
Beijing
with
my
parents
at
the
end
of
this
month.
这个月底,我将要和我的父母一起去北京。
易混辨析
at
the
end
of
在···的末尾
既可表示时间,也可表示地点
in
the
end
最后，
相当于at
last或finally,在句中作状语
by
the
end
of
到....末为止
,多用于将来时或过去完成时中
I'm
sure
he'll
succeed
.我肯定他最终会取得成功。
The
population
of
this
city
will
be
5
million
2020.
到2020年,这个城市的人口将达到五百万。
in
the
end
by
the
end
of
5.
If
you've
already
paid
for
the
air
tickets
and
for
homestay,
it
should
be
OK.
pay
for
“为……付款”
pay
paid
paid
How
much
did
you
pay
for
your
computer
你买电脑花了多少钱
“人+pay+金钱+for+物”
“某人花费金钱购买某物”。
They
paid
100,000
for
the
car.
他们花了10万买这辆车。
6.
else
意为“别的,其他的”
不定代词、疑问代词或疑问副词+
else
一What
else
do
you
want 你还想要别的什么
---Nothing
else.
别的什么也不要了。
[易混辨析]
else
副词
修饰不定代词或疑问词
|位于所修饰词之后
other
形容词
修饰名词复数
|位于所修饰词之前
Does
anyone
know
about
it
There
are
ways
of
doing
it.
else
other
7.
You'd
better
ask
the
travel
company
about
the
total
weight
for
all
your
bags.
had
better(not)
do
sth.
最好(不)做某事
had—’d
用来表示对别人的劝告、建议或一种希望
You'd
better
put
on
your
coat.
It's
very
cold
outside.
你最好穿上你的外套。外面很冷。
You'd
better
not
go
there.
It's
dangerous.
你最好不要去那儿。它是危险的。
8.
Oh,
by
the
way,
don't
forget
to
take
your
passport.
by
the
way
顺便说一下,常作插入语,用于转移话题或交谈
中引出题外的话语或问题。
By
the
way,
have
you
seen
the
film
顺便问一下,你看过这部电影吗
way的常见短语：
in
the
way挡路;妨碍
on
the
way
在路上
give
way
to
让步
in
a
way
在某种程度上
in
this
way用这种方式
9.
forget
forgot
forgotten
forget作及物动词,后可跟名词、代词、动词不定式、动名词或从句作宾语。
forget
to
do
sth.忘记去做某事(事情还未做)
forget
doing
sth.忘记做过某事(事情已做)
I
almost
forgot
my
wallet.
Don't
forget
to
wash
your
hands
before
you
have
meals.
l
forget
closing
the
door
of
the
classroom.
I'm
sorry
I
forgot
what
you
said.