北师大版英语八年级上册 Lesson 7 Time to Exercise 练习（含答案）

Lesson
7　Time
to
Exercise
Ⅰ.英汉互译
1.放弃
　　　　　　　
2.去滑冰
　　　　　　　
3.much
stronger
　　　　　　　
4.at
the
end
of…　　　　　　　
5.average
member
age
　　　　　　　
Ⅱ.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
6.The
students
are
much　　　　(tall)
than
last
year.
7.They
all
run
　　　　(fast)
than
before.
8.Your
school
is
　　　　(big)
than
mine.
9.The
new
Sports
Centre
is
　　　　(large)
than
the
old
one.
10.She
gets
to
school　　　　(early)
than
any
other
student.
Ⅲ.单项填空
(　　)11.When
summer
comes,
the
days
will
get
　　　　.
A.long
and
long
B.longer
and
longer
C.longest
and
longest
D.long
and
longer
(　　)12.Nancy
is
much
　　　　than
last
year.
A.strong
B.stronger
C.strongest
D.the
strongest
(　　)13.Phillip
　　　　the
school
record
in
the
high
jump
last
year.
A.break
B.broke
C.broken
D.breaks
(　　)14.John
is
only
fourteen
years
old,
but
he
is
as
　　　　as
his
father
now.
A.tall
B.taller
C.tallest
D.the
tallest
(　　)15.After
the
operation(手术)
he
was
too
　　　　to
speak
or
move.
A.ill
B.weak
C.strong
D.worse
(　　)16.Watching
TV
too
much
is
not
　　　　your
eyes.
A.good
for
B.good
at
C.good
to
D.good
on
(　　)17.—I
enjoy
the
talk
show
very
much.
—　　　　.
I
want
to
watch
it
again.
A.So
am
I
B.So
do
I
C.Neither
am
I
D.Neither
do
I
(　　)18.Tom
is
growing
fast.
He
is
even
　　　　than
his
father.
A.tall
B.taller
C.tallest
D.the
tallest
(　　)19.Can
you
finish
the
work
with
　　　　money
and
　　　　people
than
before
A.less;
less
B.little;
few
C.fewer;
fewer
D.less;
fewer
(　　)20.You’ll
see
the
Capital
Library
　　　　the
street.
A.in
the
end
B.by
the
end
C.at
the
end
D.at
the
end
of
Ⅳ.句型考查
(A)根据汉语意思完成句子。
21.彼得擅长跳高吗
Is
Peter
　　　　　　　　high
jump
22.老师告诉我们不要放弃我们的梦想。
Our
teacher
tells
us
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　our
dreams.
23.对于小孩子来说,做俯卧撑是很困难的。
It’s
very
　　　　for
the
kids
　　　　　　　　push-ups.
24.这棵树比那棵树高得多。
This
tree
is
　　　　　　　　than
that
one.
25.你游泳比你弟弟快。
You
swim
　　　　　　　　your
brother.
(B)句型转换。
26.He
spoke
in
a
low
voice.
(改为一般疑问句)
　　　　
he
　　　　in
a
low
voice
27.Mike
is
tall.
Tony
is
taller.
(合并为一句)
Mike
and
Tony
are
tall,
but
Tony
is
　　　　　　　　Mike.
28.He
broke
the
world
record.(改为否定句)
He
　　　　　　　　the
world
record.
29.I
think
this
house
is
beautiful.
(对画线部分提问)
What
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　this
house
30.It’s
time
to
have
lunch.
(改为同义句)
　　　　
　　　　　　　　lunch.
Ⅴ.完形填空
Swimming
is
a
popular
sport
in
the
world.
It’s
　31　
to
learn
to
swim.
Even
children
can
learn
to
swim
　32　
an
early
age.
But
not
all
students
like
swimming.
What
do
teenagers
think
of
swimming
Here
are
their
ideas.
※Bill:
When
I
was
young,
I
swam
only
in
hot
summer.
But
now
I
swim
every
week,
even
in
cold
　33　.
Swimming
makes
me
　34　
than
before.
I
can
swim
fast
and
swimming
makes
me
healthy.
I’m
going
to
join
my
school’s
swimming
club.
※Miriam:
Swimming
is
good
for
my
body
and
helps
me
　35　
fit.
It
is
a
great
sport
for
children.
I
like
swimming
because
it
is
more
enjoyable
than
any
other
sport.
It
　36　
me
much
fun.
※Amber:
I
don’t
like
swimming.
In
fact,
I
　37　
go
swimming.
I’m
　38　
water.
When
I
stand
at
the
swimming
pool,
I’m
afraid
to
jump
into
the
water.
I
don’t
think
I
can
learn
to
swim.
(　　)31.A.easy
B.expensive
C.difficult
D.boring
(　　)32.A.for
B.at
C.with
D.under
(　　)33.A.spring
B.summer
C.autumn
D.winter
(　　)34.A.stronger
B.weaker
C.slower
D.long
(　　)35.A.make
B.give
C.stay
D.lose
(　　)36.A.takes
B.brings
C.gets
D.carries
(　　)37.A.always
B.usually
C.often
D.seldom
(　　)38.A.interested
in
B.afraid
o
C.ready
for
D.famous
for
Ⅵ.阅读理解
Want
to
enjoy
some
extreme
sports(极限运动)
Here
are
some
extreme
sport
clubs
across
universities
in
the
UK.
Octopush(水中曲棍球)
Oxford,
York,
Aberdeen
and
Warwick
are
only
some
of
the
universities
that
offer
this
kind
of
unusual
sport.
Anyone
who
is
able
to
swim
can
play.
It
is
played
by
two
teams
of
six
players.
It’s
a
lot
more
fun
than
swimming,
and
it’s
also
a
great
way
to
improve
your
fitness.
Skateboarding
Warwick
University
is
home
to
the
Longboarding
Club.
A
longboard
is
two
or
three
feet
longer
than
a
usual
skateboard
and
has
a
wider
wheel
base.
Instead
of
offering
club
T-shirts,
the
Longboarding
Club
lets
members
have
their
personal
socks.
Skiing
and
snowboarding
Almost
every
university
in
the
UK
has
a
skiing
and
snowboarding
club.
For
example,
Brumski
&
Board
Club
of
Birmingham
University
has
run
for
30
years
and
has
about
500
members.
They
hold
Christmas
and
Easter
ski
trips
every
year
and
take
part
in
matches.
BASE
jumping
The
University
of
London
offers
BASE
jumping.
In
BASE
jumping,
players
jump
from
fixed
objects
and
use
a
parachute(降落伞)
to
break
their
fall.
They
go
on
trips
every
week
to
Skydive
Hibaldstow.
(　　)39.If
May
wants
to
take
part
in
Octopush,
she
should
be
able
to
　　　　.
A.ski
B.swim
C.skate
D.jump
(　　)40.A
usual
skateboard
is　　　　
than
a
longboard.
A.longer
B.shorter
C.wider
D.bigger
(　　)41.According
to
the
passage,
which
of
the
following
is
the
most
common
sport
in
UK
universities
A.Octopush.
B.BASE
jumping.
C.Snowboarding.
D.Skateboarding.
参考答案
Ⅰ.1.give
up　
2.go
skating　
3.强壮得多　
4.在……的末尾
5.成员平均年龄
Ⅱ.6.taller　
7.faster　
8.bigger　
9.larger　
10.earlier
Ⅲ.11.B　句意:夏天到来时,白天会变得越来越长。
“比较级+and+比较级”意为“越来越……”,
故选B。
12.B　根据句中than及much可知,这里应用形容词的比较级形式。
13.B　根据句中时间状语“last
year”可知,动词需要用过去式。
14.A　“as
+形容词或副词的原形+as…”意为“和……一样……”。
15.B　
16.A　
17.B　
18.B　
19.D　句意:你能用比之前更少的钱和更少的人完成这项工作吗 由than可知用比较级形式;less修饰不可数名词,fewer修饰可数名词。money为不可数名词,people为可数名词,故选D。
20.D　at
the
end
of
the
street意为“在街道的尽头”。
Ⅳ.21.good
at　
22.not
to
give
up
23.hard/difficult,
to
do
24.much
taller　
25.faster
than
26.Did,
speak　
27.taller
than
28.didn’t
break　
29.do
you
think
of/about
30.It’s
time
for
Ⅴ.31.A　结合其后的“甚至孩子们在很小的时候就能学习游泳”可推断,学习游泳是很“简单的”,故easy符合题意。
32.B　at
an
early
age是固定搭配,意为“在很小的时候”。
33.D　cold修饰的季节是winter,“cold
winter”和“hot
summer”相呼应。
34.A　结合上下文语境及than可知,游泳使“我”变得更强壮。
35.C　stay
fit意为“保持健康”。
36.B　结合上下文的描述可知,游泳给“我”带来了很多乐趣。
37.D　考查频度副词。结合上文“I
don’t
like
swimming.”可知,“我”很少去游泳。
38.B
Ⅵ.【主旨大意】
本文介绍了英国大学里的四项极限运动。
39.B　推理判断题。由文章第一个运动项目第二句“Anyone
who
is
able
to
swim
can
play.”可知,Mary应该能够游泳,才能参加该运动。
40.B　推理判断题。由文章第二个运动项目第二句“A
Longboard
is
two
or
three
feet
longer
than
a
usual
skateboard…”可以推断出“a
usual
skateboard”比“a
Longboard”要短一些。
41.C　细节理解题。由文章第三个运动项目第一句“Almost
every
university
in
the
UK
has
a
skiing
and
snowboarding
club.”可知,在英国几乎每所大学都有一个“skiing
and
snowboarding”俱乐部。故选C。