北师大版英语八年级上册 Lesson 8 Olympic Winners 练习（含答案）

Lesson
8　Olympic
Winners
Ⅰ.写出下列单词的比较级和最高级形式
1.fast
　　　　　　　　　　　　　
2.wide
　　　　　　　　　　　　　
3.big
　　　　　　　　　　　　　
4.large
　　　　　　　　　　　　　
5.short
　　　　　　　　　　　　　
6.nice
　　　　　　　　　　　　　
7.easy
　　　　　　　　　　　　　
8.busy
　　　　　　　　　　　　　
9.clean
　　　　　　　　　　　　　
10.cheap
　　　　　　　　　　　　　
Ⅱ.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
11.John’s
parents
have
four
children,
and
he
is
the
　　　　(young)
one.
12.Mr
Liu
is
the　　　　
(rich)
man
in
this
office.

13.This
radio
is
not
so
　　　　(cheap)
as
that
one.
14.It
is
much
　　　　(hot)
than
yesterday.
15.Today
is
the
　　　　(happy)
day
in
my
life.
Ⅲ.单项填空
(　　)16.He
is
one
of
　　　　students
in
his
class.
A.good
B.well
C.better
D.the
best
(　　)17.He
is
a
　　　　boy
with
two
big
and
bright
eyes.
A.six-years-old
B.six-year-old
C.six
year
old
D.six
years
old
(　　)18.Our
classroom
is　　　　
larger
than
theirs.
A.more
B.well
C.very
D.much
(　　)19.How
can
I
get
to
　　　　supermarket
A.near
B.nearer
C.nearest
D.the
nearest
(　　)20.I
hardly
ever
go
to
that
hotel
because
it
has
　　　　service
in
town.
A.best
B.the
best
C.worst
D.the
worst
(　　)21.He
could
play
the
piano
　　　　six.
A.when
B.at
the
age
of
C.at
the
age
D.when
he
is
(　　)22.David
is
　　　　of
the
three
boys,
but
he’s
　　　　than
the
other
two.
A.the
tallest;
younger
B.taller;
older
C.the
tallest;
the
youngest
D.tall;
oldest
(　　)23.Which
is
　　　　,
the
sun,
the
moon,
or
the
earth
A.small
B.smaller
C.smallest
D.the
smallest
(　　)24.—Who
was
　　　　runner
in
the
running
race
—Grace
was.
A.fast
B.faster
C.fastest
D.the
fastest
(　　)25.China
is
　　　　country
in
the
world.

A.the
third
largest
B.the
largest
third
C.the
third
large
D.a
third
largest
Ⅳ.句型考查
(A)根据汉语意思完成句子。
26.汤姆是我们当中最幸福的学生之一。
Tom
is
　　　　　　　　　　　　happiest
students
among
us.
27.比起数学,我更喜欢英语。
I
like
English
　　　　　　　　maths.
28.我12岁的时候搬到了北京。
I
moved
to
Beijing
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　12.
29.杰克跳得比班里其他任何学生都高。
Jack
jumps
　　　　　　　　any
other
student
in
the
class.
30.在我们班最有趣的男生是谁
Who
is
　　　　　　　　boy
in
our
class
(B)句型转换。
31.My
father
is
the
tallest
one
in
my
family.
(改为一般疑问句)
　　　　
　　　　　　　　the
tallest
one
in
your
family
32.Tom
drives
as
carefully
as
Peter.
(改为否定句)
Tom
　　　　　　　　as
carefully
as
Peter.
33.My
sister
is
the
youngest
student
in
her
class.
(用比较级改为同义句)
My
sister
　　　　　　　　　　　　any
other
student
in
her
class.

34.Grace
runs
faster
than
Lily
and
Diana.(用最高级改为同义句)
　　　　
　　　　　　　　of
the
three.
35.David
works
hardest
in
the
company.
(对画线部分提问)
　　　　
　　　　　　　　in
the
company
Ⅴ.阅读理解
These
days,
more
and
more
people
begin
to
pay
more
attention
to
their
health.
They
want
to
take
up
different
kinds
of
sports
to
keep
healthy.
What
sports
should
they
do
then
★Tennis
Thomas
opened
up
a
tennis
room
recently.
To
his
surprise,
there
were
more
people
than
he
had
expected
coming
on
the
first
day.
Because
no
more
room
was
available(可供使用的),
he
had
to
buy
another
bigger
room
from
his
neighbour,
but
it
still
couldn’t
meet
the
need.
“I
am
pleased
to
see
so
many
people
like
playing
tennis.
It
is
a
very
good
sport
for
health,”
said
Thomas.
★Football
Donna
works
in
a
bookshop.
She
often
goes
to
play
football
in
the
middle
school
near
the
bookshop.
“Although
the
students
are
having
their
summer
holidays,
to
my
surprise,
the
playground
is
crowded
with
people,”
said
Donna.
Of
course,
there
are
some
other
sports
that
people
can
do
to
keep
healthy.
It
is
certain
that
people
can
work
better
if
they
often
exercise.
(　　)36.Nowadays,
people
think
it
is
very
　　　　to
keep
healthy.
A.difficult
B.important
C.easy
D.interesting
(　　)37.Donna
is
　　　　.
A.a
worker
in
a
bookshop
B.a
football
player
C.a
tennis
player
D.the
boss
of
the
tennis
room
(　　)38.Thomas
bought
another
room
as
the
second
tennis
room
because
　　　　.
A.he
was
very
happy
to
see
so
many
people
liked
tennis
B.he
thought
tennis
was
a
good
sport
for
health
C.the
second
room
couldn’t
meet
the
need
D.there
were
too
many
people
coming
to
play
tennis
Ⅵ.阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题
Sophie
Chen
is
a
14-year-old
girl
from
Taiwan.
When
she
was
6
years
old,
she
did
something
amazing.
She
finished
a
2,100-kilometre
bike
journey
from
Xi’an,
the
capital
city
of
Shaanxi,
to
Turpan,
a
city
in
Xinjiang,
with
her
parents.
It
took
them
two
and
a
half
months.
Sophie
became
the
youngest
child
in
the
world
to
have
biked
along
the
Silk
Road.
The
Chinese
novel
Journey
to
the
West
inspired(激励)
her
to
do
so.
That
is
not
all.
Sophie
wrote
a
book
about
the
long
journey
with
her
father
Jack
Chen,
a
professional
outdoor
explorer.
On
April
26th,
the
book’s
English
version(版本)
Biking
the
Silk
Road:
6-year-old
Sophie’s
Fantasy
Tour
came
out
in
Beijing.
Now
Sophie
studies
at
Ta
Hwa
High
School.
She
sees
the
journey
as
a
special
experience
in
her
life.
She
became
more
hard-working
and
learned
history
and
geography
better
because
of
it.
On
the
way,
she
met
many
friendly
local
people
and
saw
amazing
things.
She
even
picked
grapes!
“The
grapes
in
Xinjiang
were
so
big
and
sweet.
I
have
never
seen
grapes
like
them
in
Taiwan,”
she
said.
Still,
it
was
not
easy.
“The
biggest
challenges
were
the
bad
weather
and
road
conditions,”
she
said.
She
wrote
in
the
book,
“It
was
terribly
hot
in
the
Gobi
Desert.
I
almost
got
sunstroke(中暑)
and
could
never
have
enough
to
drink.”
Sophie
has
biked
in
other
countries,
such
as
the
United
States
and
Turkey.
This
summer
holiday,
she
plans
to
ride
a
bike
from
Greece
to
Portugal
in
Europe.
39.How
long
was
Sophie’s
bike
journey
in
China

40.What
made
Sophie
start
the
journey

41.What
were
the
biggest
challenges
on
Sophie’s
journey

42.How
did
the
journey
affect
Sophie
later
in
her
study

43.What’s
Sophie’s
plan
for
this
summer
holiday

参考答案
Ⅰ.1.faster,
fastest　
2.wider,
widest
3.bigger,
biggest　
4.larger,
largest
5.shorter,
shortest　
6.nicer,
nicest
7.easier,
easiest　
8.busier,
busiest
9.cleaner,
cleanest　
10.cheaper,
cheapest
Ⅱ.11.youngest　
12.richest　
13.cheap
14.hotter　
15.happiest
Ⅲ.16.D　“one
of+the+形容词最高级”表示“……中最……的……之一”。
17.B　
18.D　
19.D　
20.D　
21.B
22.A　句意:戴维是三个男孩中最高的,但是他比另外两个男孩年纪小。根据句意可知,第一个空用形容词最高级形式,第二个空用形容词比较级形式。
23.D　
24.D
25.A　“the
+序数词+形容词或副词最高级”为固定用法。
Ⅳ.26.one
of
the　
27.better
than
28.at
the
age
of　
29.higher
than
30.the
funniest　
31.Is
your
father
32.doesn’t
drive　
33.is
younger
than
34.Grace
runs
fastest
35.Who
works
hardest
Ⅴ.36.B　根据短文第一段第一句话“These
days,
more
and
more
people
begin
to
pay
more
attention
to
their
health.”可知,人们觉得健康是很重要的,故答案为B。
37.A　根据Football描述中的“Donna
works
in
a
bookshop.”可推断,她是一家书店的工作人员,故答案为A。
38.D　根据Tennis描述中的“To
his
surprise,
there
were
more
people
than
he
had
expected
coming
on
the
first
day.”以及“…he
had
to
buy
another
bigger
room
from
his
neighbour…”可推断,他之所以又买了一个房间作为网球室,是因为来打网球的人太多了。
Ⅵ.【主旨大意】
本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了来自台湾的Sophie
Chen在爸妈的陪同下穿行于中国西北丝绸之路的故事。在完成此次骑行之后,Sophie
Chen和她的父亲共同写了一本书,并且她将继续她的骑行之路。
39.2,100
kilometres.
40.The
Chinese
novel
Journey
to
the
West
made
her
do
so.
41.The
biggest
challenges
were
the
bad
weather
and
road
conditions./The
bad
weather
and
road
conditions.
42.She
became
more
hard-working
and
learned
history
and
geography
better.
43.This
summer
holiday,
she
plans
to
ride
a
bike
from
Greece
to
Portugal
in
Europe.