北师大版英语八年级上册 Lesson 18 Dreams 练习（含答案）

Lesson
18　Dreams
Ⅰ.汉译英
1.在城市上空飞翔
　　　　　　　
2.现在;立刻,马上
　　　　　　　
3.事实上,实际上
　　　　　　　
4.在睡眠中
　　　　　　　
5.忽略;不提及;不包括
　　　　　　　
Ⅱ.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
6.He
often
dreams
about　　　　(take)
a
trip
around
the
world.
7.You’d
better　　　　(put)
on
your
raincoat.
It’s
raining
outside.
8.There
are
some
common
　　　　(dream).
9.I
　　　　(fall)
asleep
on
the
sofa
last
night.
10.They
　　　　(talk)
about
their
favourite
songs
when
I
saw
them.
Ⅲ.从括号中选择适当的单词填空
11.We　　　　(watch/watched)
a
basketball
match
yesterday
afternoon.
12.—Where
were
you
at
nine
last
night
—I
　　　　(was/were)
doing
my
homework
at
home.

13.Jane
　　　　(stays/stayed)
at
this
hotel
last
weekend.
14.He
goes
to
bed
very
late
every
day,
so
he
often
feels
　　　　(sleepy/asleep)
in
class.
15.Tell
me
the　　　　(true/right)
reason
why
you
were
late
again.
Ⅳ.单项填空
(　　)16.I
really
want
to
climb
mountains
with
my
friends
　　　　I
have
too
much
homework.
A.and
B.but
C.so
D.or
(　　)17.My
little
brother
is
so
　　　　that
I
can’t
finish
my
work
quickly.
A.quiet
B.noisy
C.noisily
D.quietly
(　　)18.—What
a
beautiful
coat!
—Thank
you.
It
only
　　　　me
130
yuan.
A.cost
B.paid
C.spent
D.took
(　　)19.—Sam,
I
saw
you
in
the
supermarket
yesterday
afternoon.
—Oh,
I
　　　　some
shopping
with
my
mother
at
that
time.

A.am
doing
B.do
C.was
doing
D.did
(　　)20.—Remember
　　　　the
letter
for
me
on
your
way
home,
Linda.
—No
problem.
A.post
B.to
post
C.posting
D.posted
(　　)21.Most
students
are
　　　　in
DIY,
because
it
is
very
　　　　.
A.interested;
interesting
B.interesting;
interested
C.interesting;
interesting
D.interested;
interested
(　　)22.You
are
in
poor
health.
Please
　　　　eat
junk
food.
A.often
B.usually
C.always
D.never
(　　)23.—Mum,
I
didn’t
pass
the
English
exam.
—Oh,
you
must
　　　　the
importance
of
English.
A.get
B.realise
C.want
D.need
Ⅴ.根据汉语意思完成句子
24.你不可以穿裙子上体育课。
You
can’t
have
PE
class
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.
25.我们现在还没有想法。
We
have
no
idea
　　　　　　　　.
26.我可以比其他人跑得更快。
I
can
run
　　　　　　　　others.
27.我没有意识到你那么不开心。
I　　　　　　　　
that
you
were
so
unhappy.
28.“这只鸟可以与人交谈。”
“真的吗 那真有趣!”
—The
bird
can
talk
with
people.
—Really
　　　　　　　　!
Ⅵ.完形填空
15
years
ago,
something
was
wrong
with
Lin
Yan’s
eyes
and
then
she
couldn’t
see.
Then
Sherry
went
into
her
　29　.
Lin
and
her
friends
are
getting
ready
to
have
a
party
to
　30　
her
thanks
to
Sherry,
who
has
brought
Lin
many
joys
in
the
past
years.
Now
Sherry
is
her
eyes.
　31　
her
help,
she
can
know
more
about
the
outside
world.
For
a
long
time
she
was
afraid
to
go
out
after
she
couldn’t
see.
When
she
had
　32　
to
do
outside
her
home,
she
would
go
after
her
mother
arm
in
arm.
“With
Sherry,
I
　33　
without
my
mum
for
the
first
time
last
April,”
Lin
said.
“I
was
very
anxious
at
first,
but
Sherry
made
me
feel
　34　.
She
told
me
about
stairs
and
crossroads.”
Lin
　35　
from
home
to
the
workplace
every
morning
with
the
help
of
Sherry.
And
when
Lin
wants
to
take
a
bus
to
a
supermarket,
Sherry
also
acts
as
a
guide(向导)
then.
Lin
said
she
didn’t
know
there
were
guide
dogs
　36　
2006,
when
she
heard
a
Japanese
film
titled
Quill.
It
was
a
documentary
about
a
guide
dog
which
moved
her
so
much
that
she
found
herself
wanting
to
have
her
own
guide
dog.
(　　)29.A.life
B.work
C.family
D.idea
(　　)30.A.have
B.leave
C.take
D.show
(　　)31.A.As
a
result
B.For
example
C.Because
of
D.Instead
of
(　　)32.A.something
B.anything
C.nothing
D.everything
(　　)33.A.went
in
B.went
out
C.went
on
D.went
up
(　　)34.A.interesting
B.interested
C.relaxed
D.relaxing
(　　)35.A.runs
B.walks
C.drives
D.flies
(　　)36.A.while
B.after
C.when
D.until
Ⅶ.阅读理解
What
do
you
want
to
be
when
you
grow
up
Maybe
you
want
to
be
a
violinist,
a
computer
pro-grammer,
an
actor
and
so
on.
There
is
a
father
and
his
son.
They’re
both
pilots.
That
sounds
interesting.
An
Yahang’s
57-year-old
father,
An
Wei,
works
as
a
pilot
for
36
years.
He
is
a
“five-star
pilot”
and
this
is
not
common.
Only
when
a
captain(机长)
ever
flies
safely
for
more
than
13,000
hours
is
he
able
to
get
such
honour(荣誉).
When
he
was
a
child,
An
Yahang
hoped
to
be
a
pilot
like
his
father.
He
was
interested
in
planes
and
the
blue
sky.
He
dreamed
of
flying
in
the
sky
one
day.
Now
his
dream
comes
true.
His
grandfather
named
him
“Yahang”
because
he
hoped
his
grandson
would
fly
out
of
Asia
and
around
the
world.
Before
each
flight,
An
Yahang
has
to
check
the
airplane
and
prepare
the
cabin(舱室).
He
always
follows
the
rules
and
does
all
the
work
carefully.
The
buttons
in
the
cabin
are
like
beautiful
keys
for
him.
When
he
is
sure
about
the
safety,
the
movement
of
flying
in
the
blue
sky
begins
here.
(　　)37.You
can
see
the
article
　　　　.
A.in
a
history
book
B.on
a
travel
website
C.in
a
guidebook
D.in
the
report
about
people
(　　)38.The
underlined
word
“flight”
means
“　　　　”
in
English.
A.flying
B.working
C.minding
D.choosing
(　　)39.An
Wei
became
a
pilot
when
he
was
　　　　.
A.20
B.21
C.22
D.23
(　　)40.Which
of
the
following
statements
is
TRUE
A.An
Yahang’s
grandmother
gave
his
name.
B.An
Yahang’s
father
teaches
him
about
flying.
C.An
Yahang
loves
his
father’s
job.
D.An
Yahang
is
the
most
excellent
pilot.
(　　)41.The
best
title
for
the
passage
is
　　　　.
A.Fly
in
the
sky
B.A
boy’s
great
dream
C.The
same
hobby
D.Two
pilots
in
a
family
参考答案
Ⅰ.1.fly
over
the
city　
2.right
now
3.in
fact　
4.during
sleep　
5.leave
out
Ⅱ.6.taking　
7.put　
8.dreams
9.fell　
10.were
talking
Ⅲ.11.watched　
12.was　
13.stayed
14.sleepy　
15.true
Ⅳ.16.B
17.B　so…that…意为“如此……以至于……”。句意:我弟弟如此吵闹,以至于我不能很快地完成工作。
18.A　物作主语,表示“花费某人多少钱”时用cost。
19.C　
20.B　remember
to
do
sth意为“记得去做某事”。
21.A　
22.D　
23.B
Ⅴ.24.in
a
dress/skirt　
25.right
now
26.faster
than　
27.didn’t
realise
28.That’s
interesting/funny
Ⅵ.29.A　由下文谢里在林燕生活中的作用推断,谢里走进了她的生活。
30.D　由语境知,林燕与她的朋友举办派对以表示她对谢里的谢意。
31.C　“谢里的帮助”与“了解世界”有因果关系;because
of表示原因。
32.A　由语境知,此处意为“当她有什么事情要做”。
33.B　句意:由于谢里的帮助,在没有母亲陪伴的情况下,去年四月我第一次外出。
34.C　上文提到“I
was
very
anxious”,下文用but表示转折。由此推断,谢里使“我”放松。
35.B　林燕每天上午从家里步行去上班,其他选项与语境无关。
36.D　not…until意为“直到……才”。句意:Lin不知道有导盲犬,直到2006年她听说了一部名为Quill的电影。
Ⅶ.【主旨大意】
本文介绍了安家两位优秀的飞行员,安亚航和他的爸爸安伟。飞行员父子共飞蓝天,真实演绎“长大后我就成了你”。
37.D　推理判断题。阅读短文可知,文章介绍的是一对共飞蓝天的父子,是真实报道,属于人物介绍,故选D。
38.A　词义猜测题。从这一段后面的介绍可以看出,这是飞机起飞前的检查工作,故选A。
39.B　数字计算题。由短文第二段的“An
Yahang’s
57-year-old
father,
An
Wei,
works
as
a
pilot
for
36
years.”可知,57岁的安伟当飞行员36年了,通过计算可知,他21岁开始当飞行员,故选B。
40.C　细节理解题。由短文第三段可知,安亚航的名字是他的祖父起的,不是祖母,选项A不正确;“安亚航的父亲教会他开飞机”在短文中没有提到,飞行员需要经过严格学习,才可能上岗,选项B不正确;安亚航很小就梦想成为飞行员,显然受到父亲影响,他喜欢父亲的工作,选项C正确;“安亚航是最优秀的飞行员”与文中指出他的父亲是五星飞行员不符,因此选项D不正确,故选C。
41.D　主旨大意题。本文详细介绍了一个家庭中的两位优秀的飞行员,故选D。