北师大版英语八年级上册 Lesson 4 Class Projects 练习（含答案）

Lesson
4　Class
Projects
Ⅰ.英汉互译
1.下课后
　　　　　　　
2.离开学校
　　　　　　　
3.在课上
　　　　　　　
4.带……来……
　　　　　　　
5.in
the
playground
　　　　　　　
6.in
exams
　　　　　　　
7.make
a
film
　　　　　　　
8.borrow…from…　　　　　　　
9.get
to
class
on
time
　　　　　　　
10.take
photos
　　　　　　　
Ⅱ.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
by
yourself,
listen
to,
get
up,
on
time,
cross
the
road
11.—What
time
is
it,
Mum
—It’s
6:30.
You
must
　　　　　　now!
12.—Why
did
the
teacher
praise
Tom
—Because
he
　　　　　　the
teacher
carefully
in
class.
13.—Can
I
ask
my
friends
to
help
me
—No,
you
have
to
do
it
　　　　　　.
14.—When
can
I
　　　　　　
—Wait
until
the
light
is
green.
15.—Did
the
plane
arrive
　　　　　　
—Yes.
Ⅲ.单项填空
(　　)16.Don’t
tell
anybody(任何人)
else
what
I
said.
You
　　　　keep
it
secret.
A.can
B.may
C.must
D.would
(　　)17.—May
I
　　　　your
dictionary,
John
—Sure.
But
you
mustn’t　　　　
it
to
others.
A.borrowed;
lent
B.borrow;
lend
C.borrow;
lent
D.borrowed;
lend
(　　)18.
—Oh
dear!
Where’s
my
key
I
　　　　find
it.
—Mum,
it’s
on
the
kitchen
table.
A.can’t
B.needn’t
C.shouldn’t
D.mustn’t
(　　)19.—Can
you
go
swimming
with
us
this
afternoon
—Sorry,
I
can’t.
I
　　　　take
care
of
my
little
sister
at
home
because
my
mother
is
ill.
A.can
B.may
C.would
D.have
to
(　　)20.Look
at
the
“No
parking”
sign.
You
　　　　park
your
car
here.
A.can
B.must
C.should
D.mustn’t
(　　)21.
—Lily,
　　　　you
look
after
yourself
while
your
parents
are
away
—Of
course
I
can.
I’m
not
a
baby.
A.can
B.need
C.should
D.must
(　　)22.
—　　　　
I
take
your
order,
please
—Yes,
I’d
like
a
sandwich.
A.Must
B.Need
C.May
D.Should
Ⅳ.句型考查
(A)根据汉语意思完成句子。
23.我们不可以在课上使用手机。
We
can’t
use
mobile
phones
　　　　　　　　.
24.汤姆正在用英语向我们介绍他的家庭。
Tom　　　　　　　　
his
family
to
us
in
English.
25.格雷丝不喜欢在陌生人面前讲话。
Grace
doesn’t
like
speaking　　　　　　　　　　　　　
strangers.
26.你不必在校门口等我们。
You
　　　　　　　　　　　　wait
for
us
at
the
school
gate.
27.对我们来说,上课认真听讲是重要的。
It’s
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　listen
carefully
in
class.
(B)句型转换。
28.He
can
find
his
keys
on
the
bed.
(对画线部分提问)
　　　　
　　　　he
find
his
keys
29.She
has
to
wash
the
dishes
now.
(改为否定句)
She
　　　　　　　　　　　　wash
the
dishes
now.
30.Can
I
take
photos
of
the
paintings (作肯定回答)
Yes,
　　　　　　　　.
31.May
I
listen
to
music
in
class
(作否定回答)
No,
　　　　　　　　.
32.Must
he
give
up
smoking
(作肯定、否定回答)
Yes,
he　　　　.
No,
he
　　　　./No,
he
　　　　　　　　　　　　.
Ⅴ.完形填空
A
Little
Coaching(指导)
I
always
felt
nervous
at
the
running
race.
I
was
too
thin
to
be
an
athlete.
So
when
our
class
needed
a
runner
in
the
two-mile
race
around
the
lake,
I
hoped
nobody
would
notice
me.
I
hid
behind
a
　33　
when
our
teacher
Bronto
called
the
names
of
the
runners.
I
got
more
nervous
when
he
called,
“Noah!
Where’s
Noah
He’s
in
this
race!”
He
saw
me
behind
the
tree
and
shouted,
“Noah,
we
　34　
a
boy
to
run
the
two-mile
race.”
He
pushed
me
to
the
start.
I
pleaded(恳求)
with
him
and
said,
“I
don’t
know
the
way
around
the
lake!”
“It’s
not
a
problem.
Just
　35　
Craig
and
you’ll
know
the
way,”
Bronto
smiled.
Craig
was
the
fastest
runner
in
our
class.
Then
Bronto
said,
“For
the
last
hundred
metres,
just
throw
your
head
back
and
run.”
I
stood
next
to
Craig
and
trembled(颤抖).
Then
I
heard
the
gun
and
sixteen
of
us
started
to
run.
At
first,
I
ran
closely
behind
Craig.
But
gradually(逐步地),
the
distance(距离)
between
Craig
and
me
became
further
and
further.
It
was
　36　.
I
felt
very
tired.
My
energy
was
spent.
I
was
about
to
give
up.
Then
I
looked
ahead(向前)
and
　37　
only
three
boys
were
in
front
of
me.
The
crowd
was
shouting,
but
I
could
only
hear
Bronto
shouting,
“Run!”
I
threw
my
head
back
and
told
my
legs
to
go.
I
never
looked
ahead
and
I
never
looked
back
for
those
last
hundred
metres.
I
felt
　38　.
Nobody
was
telling
me
what
I
was,
or
what
I
wasn’t.
My
legs
were
running
a
race
against
my
brain
and
I
won!
I
didn’t
know
when
I
crossed
the
finishing
line.
Bronto
caught
me
and
shouted,
“You
flew!
You
flew,
man!
　39　!
You
passed
two
boys!”
However,
the
best
prize
that
I
got
was
confidence.
That
year
I
discovered
I
could
do
a
lot
of
things
if
I
believe
in
myself
and
put
my
energy
into
them.
I
never
got
a
chance
to
say
　40　
to
Bronto
right
after
the
race.
But
later,
I
saw
him
over
the
lake.
He
was
coaching
another
kid.
I
had
no
doubt(怀疑)
that
the
kid
was
also
going
to
win.
(　　)33.A.desk
B.tree
C.bed
D.chair
(　　)34.A.get
B.teach
C.help
D.need
(　　)35.A.forget
B.beat
C.follow
D.trust
(　　)36.A.surprising
B.difficult
C.boring
D.wonderful
(　　)37.A.saw
B.heard
C.guessed
D.remembered
(　　)38.A.nervous
B.tired
C.free
D.lucky
(　　)39.A.First
B.Second
C.Third
D.Fourth
(　　)40.A.goodbye
B.sorry
C.thanks
D.welcome
Ⅵ.阅读理解
Students
learn
their
lessons
in
class.
They
sit
in
the
classroom
listening
to
their
teachers.
This
is
a
way
of
learning.
Is
this
the
only
way
for
students
to
learn
Of
course
not.
There
is
another
way
to
learn.
Students
can
teach
themselves.
For
example,
if
you
cannot
remember
something
when
you
are
doing
your
homework,
what
will
you
do
You
can
read
your
book
to
find
the
answer.
How
to
teach
yourself
The
first
thing
you
can
do
is
reading.
Read
something
you
are
interested
in
or
you
have
to
read.
The
second
is
that
you
must
ask
yourself
questions.
A
clever
student
is
usually
good
at
asking
questions.
The
third
is
to
answer
the
questions
yourself
by
working
hard,
by
reading
books,
and
sometimes
by
asking
other
people.
These
are
the
ways
of
teaching
yourself.
If
you
keep
doing
like
those
for
a
long
time,
you
are
sure
to
make
great
progress
in
your
study.
(　　)41.Students
usually
sit
in
the
classroom
　　　　their
teachers.
A.listening
to
B.looking
at
C.talking
to
D.asking
about
(　　)42.If
you
can’t
remember
something
when
you
are
doing
your
homework,
you
can
read
your
　　　　to
find
the
answer.
A.book
B.magazine
C.newspaper
D.notebook
(　　)43.From
the
passage,
we
know
a
clever
student
is
usually
good
at
　　　　.

A.telling
stories
B.asking
questions
C.playing
volleyball
D.answering
questions
(　　)44.How
many
ways
of
teaching
yourself
are
mentioned
in
the
passage
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
D.Five.
参考答案
Ⅰ.1.after
class　
2.leave
school　
3.in
class
4.bring…to…　
5.在操场上　
6.在考试中
7.制作一部电影　
8.从……借……
9.按时上课　
10.拍照片
Ⅱ.11.get
up　
12.listened
to　
13.by
yourself　
14.cross
the
road
15.on
time
Ⅲ.16.C
17.B　情态动词后接动词原形。句意:“约翰,我可以借你的词典吗 ”“当然,但是你不能把它借给别人。”
18.A　
19.D　
20.D　
21.A　句意:“Lily,父母不在的时候你能照顾自己吗 ”“当然可以。我不是小孩子了。”
22.C　问句句意:请问您要点什么 表示征求对方的许可用may,故选C。
Ⅳ.23.in/during
class　
24.is
introducing
25.in
front
of　
26.don’t
have/need
to
27.important
for
us
to　
28.Where
can
29.doesn’t
have
to　
30.you
can
31.you
can’t
32.must,
needn’t,
doesn’t
have
to
Ⅴ.33.B　由第三段第一句“He
saw
me
behind
the
tree…”可知“我”躲在树的后面。
34.D　由第一段第三句中的“needed”可知选D。
35.C　
36.B　
37.A　
38.C　
39.B　由倒数第五段第五句“…three
boys
were
in
front
of
me.”
及此空后一句“You
passed
two
boys!”可知“我”超越了两个人,所以排名第二。
40.C　
Ⅵ.41.A
42.A
43.B
44.
B