2020-2021学年河南省商开大联考高二下学期期末考试英语试题
第一部分
听力
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.
How
did
the
woman
go
to
work
before
A.
By
bike.
B.
By
car.
C.
On
foot.
2.
What
are
the
speakers
talking
about
A.
A
holiday
plan.
B.
Weather.
C.
Family.
3.
What
does
the
woman
plan
to
do
first
in
the
afternoon
A.
Go
to
the
bank.
B.
Prepare
for
a
seminar.
C.
See
the
dentist.
4.
What
is
the
woman
going
to
clean
A.
The
toilets.
B.
The
bedrooms.
C.
The
living
room.
5.
What
is
the
probable
relationship
between
the
speakers
A.
Classmates.
B.
Workmates.
C.
Neighbors.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.
When
does
the
man
finish
classes
A.
At
4:30
pm.
B.
At
5:00
pm.
C.
At
5:30
pm.
7.
What
kind
of
exercise
does
the
man
usually
do
at
the
weekend
A.
Swimming.
B.
Hiking.
C.
Running.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.
What
food
does
the
woman
dislike
A.
Seafood.
B.
Vegetables.
C.
Beef.
9.
Where
does
the
conversation
probably
take
place
A.
At
the
seaside.
B.
In
a
supermarket.
C.
In
a
restaurant.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.
What
is
the
woman
A.
A
hostess.
B.
A
sportswoman.
C.
A
reporter.
11.
On
which
day
will
the
fitness
center
be
open
A.
June
16.
B.
July
10.
C.
August
21.
12.
What
can
people
play
indoors
in
the
sports
center
A.
Tennis.
B.
Volleyball.
C.
Football.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.
What
will
the
speakers
do
A.
Make
a
list.
B.
Finish
a
report.
C.
Do
some
shopping.
14.
For
whom
does
the
woman
buy
some
chocolate
A.
The
man.
B.
Her
son.
C.
Herself.
15.
What
will
the
woman
buy
last
A.
Fruits.
B.
Chicken.
C.
Vegetables.
16.
Where
are
the
speakers
going
to
meet
A.
At
the
check-out.
B.
At
the
exit.
C.
At
the
entrance.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.
Where
does
the
journey
end
A.
On
the
bridge.
B.
In
the
parking
lot.
C.
By
the
side
of
the
river.
18
How
long
will
the
journey
last
A.
About
two
hours.
B.
About
three
hours.
C.
About
four
hours.
19
What
does
the
speaker
suggest
the
listeners
do
A.
Take
cameras.
B.
Go
swimming.
C.
Draw
pictures.
20.
What
is
safe
for
the
listeners
A.
Entering
the
woods
quietly.
B.
Leaving
the
bears
alone.
C.
Going
off
the
group.
第二部分
阅读理解
第一节
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Gone
a
bit
too
hard
on
the
wallet
lately
These
awesome
events,
pop-ups
and
exhibitions
will
let
you
have
a
good
time
without
spending
a
coin.
Wandering
Stars
May
26~June
6
The
great
winter
festival
will
land
in
Melbourne
at
the
end
of
May.
And
with
it
comes
a
200-metre-long
lantern
sculpture
in
the
shape
of
a
giant
eel
(巨型鳗鱼).
Start
(or
end!)
your
night
out
with
a
walk
along
Birrarung
Marr
to
be
amazed
by
this
wonderful
new
glowing
art
piece.
FOMO
freebies
Until
June
4
Want
free
stuff
(东西)
Of
course
you
do!
On
Friday
nights
until
June
4,
freebie
pop-ups
will
be
surprising
Melburnians
across
the
city.
Think
candy
giveaways,
free
drinks,
foodie
prizes
and
more.
Details
will
be
revealed
on
the
What's
On
Melbourne
Insatgram.
Free
lunchtime
music
pop-ups
Until
May
15
Take
a
breather
from
your
workday
and
chill
in
Melbourne's
green
outdoor
spaces.
Local
musicians
will
play
everything
from
sweet
acoustic
(原声的)
tunes
to
jazz.
Upcoming
sessions
run
at
Buluk
Park
and
Boyd
Park,
with
a
handful
of
special
performances
for
Yirramboi.
Flinders
Quarter
Augmented
Art
Walk
June
18 July
2
Back
by
popular
demand
is
the
reality
art
walk
sensation
from
2019.
See
iconic
laneways,
hidden
shops
and
amazing
architecture
as
it
gets
taken
over
by
living
art
displays.
This
year's
walk
features
12
lovely
creations
by
awesome
local
artists.
Download
the
EyeJack
app
and
get
exploring!
1.
What
can
visitors
do
in
Wandering
Stars
A.
Learn
to
make
lanterns.
B.
Appreciate
a
glowing
art
piece.
C.
Taste
delicious
fish.
D.
Climb
various
giant
sculptures.
2.
Which
of
the
following
should
jazz
lovers
choose
to
attend
A.
Wandering
Stars.
B.
FOMO
freebies.
C.
Free
lunchtime
music
pop-ups.
D.
Flinders
Quarter
Augmented
Art
Walk.
3.
When
can
you
enjoy
the
architecture
art
A.
On
May
15.
B.
On
May
26.
C.
On
June
4.
D.
On
June
18.
【答案】1.
B
2.
C
3.
D
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了可以参加的四个免费活动。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据Wandering
Stars
中的“Start
(or
end!)
your
night
out
with
a
walk
along
Birrarung
Marr
to
be
amazed
by
this
wonderful
new
glowing
art
piece.
（开始(或结束)你的夜晚，沿着Birrarung
Marr散步，你会为这一美妙的新的发光艺术品而惊叹）”可知，在Wandering
Stars可以欣赏发光艺术品。故选B。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据Free
lunchtime
music
pop-ups中的“Take
a
breather
from
your
workday
and
chill
in
Melbourne's
green
outdoor
spaces.
Local
musicians
will
play
everything
from
sweet
acoustic
(原声的)
tunes
to
jazz.（在墨尔本绿色的户外空间放松一下你的工作日。当地音乐家将演奏各种音乐，从甜美的原声音乐到爵士乐）
”可知，爵士乐爱好者可知参加Free
lunchtime
music
pop-ups，故选C。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据Flinders
Quarter
Augmented
Art
Walk
中的“Back
by
popular
demand
is
the
reality
art
walk
sensation
from
2019.
See
iconic
laneways,
hidden
shops
and
amazing
architecture
as
it
gets
taken
over
by
living
art
displays.
（受大众需求回归的是2019年的现实艺术漫步感。看到标志性的小巷，隐藏的商店和令人惊叹的建筑，因为它被生活的艺术展示所接管）”可知想要欣赏建筑艺术，可以参加Flinders
Quarter
Augmented
Art
Walk，它的时间是June
18 July
2（6月18日到7月2日），故选D。
B
Su
Min,
a
56-year-old
retiree
from
Henan
Province
in
central
China,
has
never
been
happier.
After
accomplishing
her
family's
expectations
of
dutiful
Chinese
womanhood,
Ms.
Su
is
holding
a
new
identity:
fearless
road-tripper.
For
six
months,
this
Chinese
aunt
has
been
on
a
solo
drive
across
China,
documenting
her
journey
for
more
than
1.35
million
followers
across
several
social
media
platforms.
Before
last
fall,
Ms.
Su
had
rarely
traveled.
But
she
had
long
been
fond
of
the
idea
of
driving.
Growing
up
in
Tibet,
she
sometimes
missed
the
school
bus
home
and
had
to
walk
12
miles
through
the
mountains.
Each
time
a
truck
passed
by,
she
imagined
sitting
behind
the
wheel,
safe
and
comfortable.
But
cars
were
rare,
and
having
one
seemed
impossible.
Then,
in
late
2019,
she
came
across
a
video
online
of
someone
introducing
their
camping
gear
while
on
a
solo
road
trip.
She
remembered
her
childhood
dream
of
driving—the
freedom
and
comfort
it
had
represented.
Over
the
following
months,
she
watched
every
video
she
could
find
about
road
trips.
She
took
plentiful
notes:
which
apps
they
used
to
find
campsites
and
which
tricks
they
had
for
saving
money.
Soon,
she
made
up
her
mind:
Once
her
grandsons
entered
preschool,
she
would
embark
on
a
trip
of
her
own.
She
had
bought
a
small
white
car
several
years
earlier,
with
her
savings
and
a
monthly
pension
of
around
$300.
In
her
videos,
she
was
happy
at
her
newfound
freedom.
She
could
go
wherever
she
wanted
and
stop
at
any
place
she
liked.
Still,
Ms.
Su
blushes
when
asked
about
her
new
fame.
“It
took
me
so
many
years
to
realize
that
I
had
to
live
for
myself.”
She
paused,
“It's
something
I'm
waking
up
to,
not
something
that
I
just
am.”
4.
Why
was
Su
Min's
childhood
mentioned
A.
To
praise
she
has
a
strong
will.
B.
To
tell
us
she
had
a
tough
childhood.
C.
To
blame
the
slow
economic
development.
D.
To
show
the
background
of
her
love
for
travel.
5.
What
does
the
phrase
“embark
on”
in
paragraph
3
mean
A.
Finish.
B.
Shorten.
C.
Start.
D.
Cancel.
6.
What
did
Su
Min
come
to
realize
according
to
the
text
A.
She
should
have
a
life
of
her
own.
B.
She
should
save
as
much
as
possible.
C.
Her
monthly
pension
was
generous.
D.
She
could
make
a
living
by
selling
videos.
7.
What's
the
best
title
for
the
text
A.
Su
Min's
Identity
Won
World
Attention
B.
A
Chinese
Aunt
Went
on
a
Solo
Road
Trip
C.
A
Retired
Traveller
Makes
the
Public
Astonished
D.
Millions
of
Followers
Make
Su
Min's
Dream
Come
True
【答案】4.
D
5.
C
6.
A
7.
B
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了56岁的中国阿姨苏敏独自驾车穿越中国，在多个社交媒体平台上记录了她的旅程，吸引了135万名粉丝。介绍了她开始这一行动的背景知识和感悟。
【4题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段“Before
last
fall,
Ms.
Su
had
rarely
traveled.
But
she
had
long
been
fond
of
the
idea
of
driving.
Growing
up
in
Tibet,
she
sometimes
missed
the
school
bus
home
and
had
to
walk
12
miles
through
the
mountains.
Each
time
a
truck
passed
by,
she
imagined
sitting
behind
the
wheel,
safe
and
comfortable.
But
cars
were
rare,
and
having
one
seemed
impossible.
Then,
in
late
2019,
she
came
across
a
video
online
of
someone
introducing
their
camping
gear
while
on
a
solo
road
trip.
She
remembered
her
childhood
dream
of
driving—the
freedom
and
comfort
it
had
represented.
(去年秋天之前，苏女士很少旅行。
但她早就喜欢开车了。在西藏长大的她，有时会错过校车回家，不得不走12英里的山路。每次有卡车经过，她都会想象自己坐在车里，既安全又舒适。
但当时汽车很少，拥有一辆似乎是不可能的。然后，在2019年底，她在网上看到了一个视频，有人在独自旅行时介绍他们的露营装备。她想起了儿时开车的梦想——那代表着自由和舒适)”可推知，提到苏敏的童年是为了表明她热爱旅行的背景。故选D。
【5题详解】
词句猜测题。根据画线词上文“Soon,
she
made
up
her
mind:
Once
her
grandsons
entered
preschool,
she
would”以及后文“a
trip
of
her
own.
She
had
bought
a
small
white
car
several
years
earlier,
with
her
savings
and
a
monthly
pension
of
around
$300.”可知，苏敏下定决心一旦她的孙子们上了学前班，她就要开始自己的旅行，并且几年前，她用自己的积蓄和每月大约300美元的养老金买了一辆白色小车。故画线词意思是“开始”。A.
Finish.结束；B.
Shorten.缩短；C.
Start.开始；D.
Cancel.取消。故选C。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段中““It
took
me
so
many
years
to
realize
that
I
had
to
live
for
myself.”
She
paused,
“It's
something
I'm
waking
up
to,
not
something
that
I
just
am.”(“我花了很多年才意识到，我必须为自己而活。”她停顿了一下，“这是我正在觉醒的东西，而不是我本来的样子。”)”可知，苏敏认识到了她应该有自己的生活。故选A。
【7题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第一段“
Su
Min,
a
56-year-old
retiree
from
Henan
Province
in
central
China,
has
never
been
happier.
After
accomplishing
her
family's
expectations
of
dutiful
Chinese
womanhood,
Ms.
Su
is
holding
a
new
identity:
fearless
road-tripper.
For
six
months,
this
Chinese
aunt
has
been
on
a
solo
drive
across
China,
documenting
her
journey
for
more
than
1.35
million
followers
across
several
social
media
platforms.(来自中国中部河南省的56岁退休人员苏敏从来没有这么开心过。在完成了家人对尽责中国女性的期望后，苏女士拥有了一个新的身份:无畏的公路旅行者。六个月来，这位中国阿姨独自驾车穿越中国，在多个社交媒体平台上记录了她的旅程，吸引了135万名粉丝)”结合文章主要讲述了56岁的中国阿姨苏敏独自驾车穿越中国，在多个社交媒体平台上记录了她的旅程，吸引了135万名粉丝。介绍了她开始这一行动的背景知识和感悟。可知，B选项“一个中国阿姨独自自驾游”最符合文章标题。故选B。
C
Once
the
stuff
of
sci-fi
fantasy,
robots
and
robotic
technology
are
now
used
in
many
aspects
of
daily
life,
ranging
from
manufacturing
to
medicine
and
everything
in
between.
While
humanity
is
still
far
from
having
robot
servants
at
home,
robots
are
commonly
used
on
production
lines
in
factories,
and
even
for
specific
movements
during
operation.
Recently,
one
Estonian
company
decided
to
repurpose
its
technology
for
a
reason
that's
beneficial
for
the
Earth.
Robot
manufacturer
Milrem,
which
previously
produced
autonomous
tanks,
partnered
with
the
University
of
Tartu
to
develop
robot
foresters
that
can
plant
and
care
for
trees.
The
decision
to
create
autonomous
foresters
came
after
Milrem
realized
that
its
technology,
which
had
been
developed
for
military
(军事的)
use,
could
be
useful
in
other
areas.
“We
started
looking
into
what
else
we
could
do
with
these
unmanned
robots,
Mart
Noorma,
director
at
Milrem,
told
Research
Estonia.
“Together
with
our
partners
at
universities
and
public
offices,
we
realized
that
we
could
be
helpful
in
automating
many
industries.”
The
robots,
which
resemble
mini
tanks,
operate
in
pairs.
One
robot
works
as
a
planter,
putting
down
as
many
as
380
seedlings
covering
2.5
acres
in
as
little
as
six
hours.
During
the
planting
stage,
the
robot
records
the
exact
location
of
each
young
tree.
The
other
robot
follows
its
path,
cutting
vegetation
and
cutting
brush,
so
that
the
newly
planted
trees
can
thrive.
To
navigate
(导航)
their
surroundings,
the
robots
use
LiDAR
and
GPS
systems.
LiDAR
uses
laser
technology
to
create
a
three-dimensional
geometric
map
of
the
robots,
environment.
Interesting
Engineering
reported
that
the
robots
also
use
high
resolution
camera
systems
to
fill
in
the
gaps
around
obstacles
(障碍)
and
ensure
the
map's
accuracy.
The
efficiency
and
speed
of
these
tree-planting
robots
give
them
the
high
potential
to
help
reverse
(逆转)
deforestation,
a
critical
issue
affecting
the
planet.
8.
Why
were
autonomous
tanks
made
initially
A.
To
plant
more
trees.
B.
To
help
in
medicine.
C.
To
create
a
big
brand.
D.
To
improve
military
strength.
9.
How
many
young
trees
can
a
robot
plant
in
an
hour
A.
About
50.
B.
About
63.
C.
About
190.
D.
About
380.
10.
What
can
we
infer
from
the
last
two
paragraphs
A.
LiDAR
makes
it
easier
to
identify
the
trees.
B.
The
robots
will
improve
the
environment
around
the
plants.
C.
Map's
accuracy
results
from
high
resolution
camera
systems.
D.
The
tree
planting
robots
are
bound
to
be
widely
used
soon.
11.
What's
the
author's
attitude
to
robot
foresters
A.
Optimistic.
B.
Doubtful.
C.
Unclear.
D.
Disapproving.
【答案】8.
D
9.
B
10.
C
11.
A
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了自动坦克的机器人制造商Milrem与塔尔图大学合作，开发可以种植和照料树木的机器人护林员。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第三段“The
decision
to
create
autonomous
foresters
came
after
Milrem
realized
that
its
technology,
which
had
been
developed
for
military
(军事的)
use,
could
be
useful
in
other
areas.（Milrem公司意识到，原本用于军事用途的技术也可以用于其他领域，于是决定创建自主林务员。）”可知，最初制造自动坦克是为了提高军事力量。故选D。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第五段“One
robot
works
as
a
planter,
putting
down
as
many
as
380
seedlings
covering
2.5
acres
in
as
little
as
six
hours（其中一个机器人可以充当播种机，在短短6个小时内，在2.5英亩的土地上种下多达380棵幼苗。）”可知，一个机器人在一小时内种植了大约63棵小树。故选B。
【10题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章倒数第二段“Interesting
Engineering
reported
that
the
robots
also
use
high
resolution
camera
systems
to
fill
in
the
gaps
around
obstacles
(障碍)
and
ensure
the
map's
accuracy.（《有趣的工程》报道称，机器人还使用高分辨率的摄像系统来填补障碍物周围的空白，以确保地图的准确性。）”可推知，地图的准确性来自于高分辨率的摄像系统。故选C。
【11题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“The
efficiency
and
speed
of
these
tree-planting
robots
give
them
the
high
potential
to
help
reverse
deforestation,
a
critical
issue
affecting
the
planet.（这些植树机器人的效率和速度使它们有很大的潜力来帮助扭转毁林，这是一个影响地球的关键问题。）”可知，作者对机器人林务员持积极的态度。故选A。
D
Climate
change
is
known
to
negatively
affect
agriculture
and
livestock,
but
there
has
been
little
scientific
knowledge
on
which
regions
of
the
planet
would
be
touched
or
what
the
biggest
risks
may
be.
New
research
led
by
Aalto
University
assesses
just
how
global
food
production
will
be
affected
if
greenhouse
gas
emissions
are
left
uncut.
The
researchers
assessed
how
climate
change
would
affect
27
of
the
most
important
food
crops
and
seven
different
livestock,
accounting
for
societies'
varying
capacities
to
adapt
to
changes.
The
results
show
that
threats
affect
countries
and
continents
in
different
ways;
in
52
of
the
177
countries
studied,
the
entire
food
production
would
remain
in
the
safe
climatic
space
in
the
future.
These
include
Finland
and
most
other
European
countries.
Already
vulnerable
countries
such
as
Benin,
Cambodia,
Ghana,
Guinea-Bissau,
Guyana
and
Suriname
will
be
hit
hard
if
no
changes
are
made;
up
to
95
percent
of
current
food
production
would
fall
outside
of
safe
climatic
space.
Alarmingly,
these
nations
also
have
significantly
less
capacity
to
adapt
to
changes
brought
on
by
climate
change
when
compared
to
rich
western
countries.
In
all,
20%
of
the
world's
crop
production
and
18%
of
livestock
production
under
threat
are
located
in
countries
with
low
capacities
to
adapt
to
changes.
“If
we
let
emissions
grow,
the
increase
in
desert
areas
is
especially
troubling
because
in
these
conditions
barely
anything
can
grow
without
irrigation.
By
the
end
of
this
century,
we
could
see
more
than
4
million
square
kilometres
of
new
desert
around
the
globe,”
Matti
Kummu,
professor
of
global
water
and
food
issues
at
Aalto
University
says.
“We
need
to
lighten
climate
change
and,
at
the
same
time,
improve
our
food
systems
and
societies'
capacities
to
adapt
to
changes—we
cannot
leave
the
vulnerable
behind.
Food
production
must
be
sustainable.”
12.
How
does
the
author
show
the
effect
of
climate
change
on
the
food
production
in
paragraph
2
A.
By
raising
questions.
B.
By
stating
arguments.
C.
By
analyzing
research
data.
D.
By
making
comparisons.
13.
What
is
the
third
paragraph
mainly
about
A.
The
measures
to
be
taken.
B.
The
threat
to
the
vulnerable
countries.
C.
The
assistance
of
rich
countries.
D.
The
damage
to
crop
production.
14.
What
do
Kummu's
words
suggest
A.
He
feels
very
desperate.
B.
He
cares
more
about
others.
C.
He
was
in
charge
of
the
study.
D.
He
is
worried
about
the
vulnerable.
15.
From
which
section
of
a
newspaper
is
the
text
taken
A.
Environment.
B.
Technology.
C.
Culture.
D.
Politics.
【答案】12.
C
13.
B
14.
D
15.
A
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。众所周知，气候变化会对农业和畜牧业产生负面影响，但阿尔托大学领导的一项新研究评估了如果不减少温室气体排放，全球粮食生产将受到怎样的影响。文中通过分析研究数据展示气候变化对粮食生产的影响以及气候变化对于脆弱国家的威胁。
【12题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段“The
researchers
assessed
how
climate
change
would
affect
27
of
the
most
important
food
crops
and
seven
different
livestock,
accounting
for
societies'
varying
capacities
to
adapt
to
changes.
The
results
show
that
threats
affect
countries
and
continents
in
different
ways;
in
52
of
the
177
countries
studied,
the
entire
food
production
would
remain
in
the
safe
climatic
space
in
the
future.
These
include
Finland
and
most
other
European
countries.(研究人员评估了气候变化将如何影响27种最重要的粮食作物和7种不同的牲畜，考虑到社会适应变化的不同能力。结果表明，威胁以不同的方式影响国家和大陆；在177个被研究的国家中，有52个国家的整个粮食生产在未来将保持在安全的气候空间中。这些国家包括芬兰和大多数其他欧洲国家)”可推知，作者在第二段中通过分析研究数据展示气候变化对粮食生产的影响。故选C。
【13题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第三段“Already
vulnerable
countries
such
as
Benin,
Cambodia,
Ghana,
Guinea-Bissau,
Guyana
and
Suriname
will
be
hit
hard
if
no
changes
are
made;
up
to
95
percent
of
current
food
production
would
fall
outside
of
safe
climatic
space.
Alarmingly,
these
nations
also
have
significantly
less
capacity
to
adapt
to
changes
brought
on
by
climate
change
when
compared
to
rich
western
countries.
In
all,
20%
of
the
world's
crop
production
and
18%
of
livestock
production
under
threat
are
located
in
countries
with
low
capacities
to
adapt
to
changes.
(如果不做出改变，贝宁、柬埔寨、加纳、几内亚比绍、圭亚那和苏里南等已经很脆弱的国家将受到严重打击；目前高达95%的粮食产量将落在安全气候空间之外。令人担忧的是，与富裕的西方国家相比，这些国家适应气候变化的能力也明显不足。总的来说，受威胁的世界作物产量的20%和畜牧业产量的18%来自适应变化能力较低的国家)”可知，第三段主要讲的是对脆弱国家的威胁。故选B。
【14题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段中“We
need
to
lighten
climate
change
and,
at
the
same
time,
improve
our
food
systems
and
societies'
capacities
to
adapt
to
changes—we
cannot
leave
the
vulnerable
behind.
Food
production
must
be
sustainable.(我们需要减轻气候变化，同时改善粮食系统和社会适应变化的能力——我们不能把弱势群体抛在后面。粮食生产必须是可持续的)”可推知，Kummu的话暗示了他担心脆弱的一方。故选D。
【15题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“Climate
change
is
known
to
negatively
affect
agriculture
and
livestock,
but
there
has
been
little
scientific
knowledge
on
which
regions
of
the
planet
would
be
touched
or
what
the
biggest
risks
may
be.
New
research
led
by
Aalto
University
assesses
just
how
global
food
production
will
be
affected
if
greenhouse
gas
emissions
are
left
uncut.(众所周知，气候变化会对农业和畜牧业产生负面影响，但对于地球上哪些地区会受到影响，以及最大的风险可能是什么，科学知识却很少。阿尔托大学领导的一项新研究评估了如果不减少温室气体排放，全球粮食生产将受到怎样的影响)”结合文中通过分析研究数据展示气候变化对粮食生产的影响以及气候变化对于脆弱国家的威胁。可推知，文章可能选自报纸的“环境”版面。故选A。
第二节
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多佘余选项。
Five
Healthy
Habits
From
Japan
The
following
habits
are
the
secrets
to
longevity
from
Japan.
Food
is
good
medicine.
There's
an
Okinawan
phrase,
nuchi
gusui,
which
can
translate
as
“let
food
be
your
medicine”.
For
Okinawans,
that
means
plenty
of
fruits
and
vegetables
with
heart-healthy
fish.
____16____.
Maintain
strong
family
and
social
connections.
Humans
are
social
creatures.
A
2017
study
showed
the
positive
impact
that
tight-knit
families
and
happy
marriages
lead
to
better
health
and
a
longer
life.____17____,
whether
it
is
the
family
you
are
born
into,
or
the
family
you
choose.
____18____.
In
the
west,
people
often
reach
for
a
coffee
in
the
morning
to
start
the
day.
But
one
of
the
best-kept
healthy
habits
in
the
Far
East
is
drinking
tea.
A
2014
study
of
Japanese
adults
found
that
those
who
drank
green
tea
each
day
lowered
their
risk
of
diabetes
by
33
percent.
Take
off
your
shoes
when
indoors.
Japanese
traditionally
do
not
wear
their
shoes
in
the
house
and
change
into
slippers
instead.____19____.
But
when
you
think
about
it,
it
makes
total
sense!
Shoes
can
carry
infectious
bacteria,
so
consider
taking
off
sneakers
when
indoors.
After
all,
people
wear
their
shoes
in
the
dirty
streets.
The
last
thing
you
want
to
do
is
bring
that
all
inside
your
home.
Soak
in
long
and
hot
baths.
Do
you
know
Japan
is
full
of
natural
hot
springs
Volcanic
activity
throughout
the
island
naturally
heats
over
3,
000
mineral
springs.____20____,
because
they
know
these
healing
waters
ease
muscle
pain
and
prevent
disease.
A.
Drink
plenty
of
tea
B.
It
may
seem
strange
at
first
C
This
makes
them
comfortable
D.
The
Japanese
like
to
soak
in
the
hot
springs
E.
Remember
to
spend
quality
time
with
family
F.
The
Japanese
people
continue
the
practice
every
morning
G.
Eating
a
nutritious
diet
results
in
living
a
long
and
healthy
life
【答案】16.
G
17.
E
18.
A
19.
B
20.
D
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了来自日本的五个健康习惯。
【16题详解】
根据上文“Food
is
good
medicine.
There's
an
Okinawan
phrase,
nuchi
gusui,
which
can
translate
as
“let
food
be
your
medicine”.
For
Okinawans,
that
means
plenty
of
fruits
and
vegetables
with
heart-healthy
fish.(食物是良药。
冲绳有句话叫nuchi
gusui，意思是“让食物成为你的药”。对冲绳人来说，这意味着大量的水果和蔬菜和有益于心脏健康的鱼)”可知，上文主要说明了健康食物对身体的好处，本句总结上文，即说明吃有营养的饮食有助于长寿和健康的生活。故G选项“吃有营养的饮食有助于长寿和健康的生活”符合语境，故选G。
【17题详解】
根据后文“whether
it
is
the
family
you
are
born
into,
or
the
family
you
choose.(无论是你出生的家庭，还是你选择的家庭)”可知，后文提到了家庭，可知本句内容与家人有关，E选项中family对应后文中family。故E选项“记得和家人共度美好时光”符合语境，故选E。
【18题详解】
根据后文“In
the
west,
people
often
reach
for
a
coffee
in
the
morning
to
start
the
day.
But
one
of
the
best-kept
healthy
habits
in
the
Far
East
is
drinking
tea.
A
2014
study
of
Japanese
adults
found
that
those
who
drank
green
tea
each
day
lowered
their
risk
of
diabetes
by
33
percent.(在西方，人们通常在早上喝杯咖啡开始新的一天。但在远东，喝茶是保持最好的健康习惯之一。2014年一项针对日本成年人的研究发现，每天喝绿茶的人患糖尿病的风险降低了33%)”可知，本段主要说明了喝茶对健康的好处，即建议多喝茶。故A选项“多喝茶”符合语境，故选A。
【19题详解】
根据上文“Take
off
your
shoes
when
indoors.
Japanese
traditionally
do
not
wear
their
shoes
in
the
house
and
change
into
slippers
instead.(在室内请脱鞋。传统上，日本人在家里不穿鞋，而是换上拖鞋)”以及后文“But
when
you
think
about
it,
it
makes
total
sense!
Shoes
can
carry
infectious
bacteria,
so
consider
taking
off
sneakers
when
indoors.
After
all,
people
wear
their
shoes
in
the
dirty
streets.
The
last
thing
you
want
to
do
is
bring
that
all
inside
your
home.(但当你仔细想想，这完全说得通！鞋子可能携带传染性细菌，所以在室内要考虑脱掉运动鞋。毕竟，人们在肮脏的街道上穿鞋。你最不想做的就是把这些东西都带回家)”可知，上文提到了日本人回家换拖鞋，后文则进行了解释，可知本句是针对这一习俗的看法：一开始可能看起来很奇怪。故B选项“一开始可能看起来很奇怪”符合语境，故选B。
【20题详解】
根据上文“Soak
in
long
and
hot
baths.
Do
you
know
Japan
is
full
of
natural
hot
springs
Volcanic
activity
throughout
the
island
naturally
heats
over
3,
000
mineral
springs.(泡个长时间的热水澡。你知道日本有很多天然温泉吗？岛上的火山活动自然加热了3000多处矿泉)”以及后文“because
they
know
these
healing
waters
ease
muscle
pain
and
prevent
disease.(因为他们知道这些水可以缓解肌肉疼痛并预防疾病)”可知，本段主要是关于日本人喜欢泡温泉的习惯，后文提到了泡温泉的好处。故D选项“日本人喜欢泡温泉”符合语境，故选D。
第三部分
语言知识运用
第一节
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When
Monet
went
to
wash
and
refuel
her
car,
she
quickly
realized
she
didn't
have
any
cash
or
cards
on
her.
When
the
attendant
(服务人员)
Mbele
walked
up
to
the
vehicle
to
____21____
the
windows,
Monet
immediately
tried
to
stop
him.
She
____22____
that
he
didn't
have
to
clean
her
windows,
as
she
couldn't
pay.____23____,
the
worker
noticed
the
red
warning
light
of
her
fuel
gauge
(燃油表).
So
he
couldn't
let
her
back
on
the
highway,
for
it
could
potentially
be
____24____.
He
decided
to
pay
her
gas
____25____
so
she
could
safely
travel
on
the
highway
with
enough
petrol.
Mbele
____26____
his
own
bank
card,
went
to
the
register,
and
paid
for
some
gas.____27____,
Monet
didn't
even
have
time
to
____28____
the
payment.
At
first,
she
thought
that
it
was
a
loan
that
the
fuel
company
provided,
which
probably
needed
a
lot
of
____29____
costs.
But
in
fact
it
was
purely
a
personal
____30____.
The
bill
was
almost
as
much
money
as
Mbele
made
in
a
single
day.
With
a(n)____31____
of
$75
every
week,
it's
not
likely
that
the
gas
attendant
had
a
lot
of
money
to
____32____.
He
wasn't
sure
that
he'd
ever
see
his
money
back,
but
he
couldn't
____33____
putting
the
woman
in
trouble.
A
couple
of
days
later,
Monet
____34____
with
his
money
and
a
box
of
chocolates.
However,
the
____35____
didn't
stop
at
a
single
box
of
chocolates.
She
posted
this
____36____
on
her
Facebook
page,
and
it
____37____
won
thousands
of
people's
praise.
She
then
decided
to
start
a
fundraiser
(募资)
for
him,
which
was
a
great
____38____.
The
fundraiser
was
closed
with
$94,
000
dollars
____39____,
an
absolutely
incredible
amount
for
the
____40____
gas
attendant—equal
to
about
eight
years
of
salary.
21.
A.
roll
B.
wash
C.
open
D.
remove
22.
A.
explained
B.
scolded
C.
promised
D.
believed
23.
A.
Thus
B.
Otherwise
C.
Besides
D.
However
24
A.
permanent
B.
manageable
C.
dangerous
D.
stressful
25.
A.
form
B.
tax
C.
bill
D.
rent
26.
A.
took
B.
counted
C.
purchased
D.
folded
27.
A.
In
fear
B.
In
reality
C.
On
purpose
D.
By
nature
28.
A.
carry
off
B.
put
forward
C.
refer
to
D.
think
about
29.
A.
economic
B.
extra
C.
total
D.
rising
30.
A.
bond
B.
reward
C.
guarantee
D.
deal
31.
A.
salary
B.
expense
C.
sale
D.
exchange
32.
A.
get
B.
donate
C.
spare
D.
waste
33.
A.
risk
B.
forbid
C.
understand
D.
admit
34.
A.
relaxed
B.
returned
C.
hesitated
D.
left
35.
A.
coincidence
B.
argument
C.
surprise
D.
service
36.
A.
story
B.
flash
C.
video
D.
site
37.
A.
secretly
B.
apparently
C.
temporarily
D.
quickly
38.
A.
fight
B.
failure
C.
success
D.
loss
39.
A.
bet
B.
gathered
C.
paid
D.
borrowed
40.
A.
confident
B.
brave
C.
honest
D.
kind
【答案】21.
B
22.
A
23.
D
24.
C
25.
C
26.
A
27.
B
28.
D
29.
B
30.
D
31.
A
32.
C
33.
A
34.
B
35.
C
36.
A
37.
D
38.
C
39.
B
40.
D
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。本文讲的是主人公莫奈去加油站加油时发现没带钱，连忙阻止了服务员为自己洗车，服务员发现莫奈的车油表红灯亮起，担心她上高速有危险，并主动为莫奈掏钱加油，这一系列的好心的行为被莫奈看在了眼里，随后在网上为这位服务员筹到了94000美元的故事。
【21题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：当服务员Mbele走到车上去擦车窗时，莫奈立即试图阻止他。A.
roll滚动；B.
wash洗刷；C.
open打开；D.
remove移除。根据下文的“he
didn't
have
to
clean
her
windows”可知，莫奈在加油站，服务员Mbele想要为莫奈洗车窗。故选B项。
【22题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：她解释说，他不必擦她的窗户，因为她付不起钱。A.
explained解释；B.
scolded责骂，训斥；C.
promised许诺；D.
believed相信。根据本句“She
that
he
didn't
have
to
clean
her
windows,
as
she
couldn't
pay.”可知，莫奈因为不能付钱，所以是在向服务员在解释不需要清理车窗。故选A项。
【23题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：然而，服务员注意到她的燃油表上的红色警示灯。A.
Thus因此；B.
Otherwise否则；C.
Besides此外；D.
However然而。根据空前一句“She
that
he
didn't
have
to
clean
her
windows,
as
she
couldn't
pay.”以及根据空后的内容“the
worker
noticed
the
red
warning
light
of
her
fuel
gauge.
So
he
couldn't
let
her
back
on
the
highway.”（这名工人注意到了燃料表上的红色警示灯。所以他不能让她回到高速公路上）可知，此处表转折，服务员知道了莫奈没钱擦车窗，然而他看见了莫奈的车油表情况，才有了接下来故事的发展。故选D项。
【24题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：所以他不能让她回到高速公路上，因为这可能会很危险。A.
permanent永久的；B.
manageable易管理的；C.
dangerous危险的；D.
stressful紧张的。根据空前内容“the
worker
noticed
the
red
warning
light
of
her
fuel
gauge
.
So
he
couldn't
let
her
back
on
the
highway.”（服务员注意到了燃料表上的红色警示灯。所以他不能让她回到高速公路上）可知，服务员看的莫奈车燃料表红色警示灯亮起，意识到油量不够，上高速的话很危险。故选C项。
【25题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：他决定替她付油钱，这样她就可以带着足够的汽油安全地在高速公路上行驶了。A.
form表格；B.
tax税款；C.
bill账单；D.
rent租金。根据下文“so
she
could
safely
travel
on
the
highway
with
enough
petrol”以及第二段第一句“Mbele
his
own
bank
card,
went
to
the
register,
and
paid
for
some
gas.”可知，服务员想为莫奈付油钱，好让她在高速上有足够的油安全驾驶。故选C项。
【26题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：Mbele拿着自己的银行卡去了收银台，付了一些油钱。A.
took拿着；B.
counted计数；C.
purchased购买；D.
folded折叠。根据下文“his
own
bank
card,
went
to
the
register,
and
paid
for
some
gas”可知，服务员拿着自己的卡去收银台付油钱。故选A项。
【27题详解】
考查介词短语辨析。句意：事实上，莫奈甚至没有时间考虑付款的问题。A.
In
fear惊恐地；B.
In
reality事实上；C.
On
purpose故意地；D.
By
nature天生地。根据下文“At
first,
she
thought
that
it
was
a
loan
that
the
fuel
company
provided”可知，莫奈开始以为服务员为自己付油费是燃料公司提供的一笔贷款，因此，在当时，莫奈事实上不清楚服务员为自己付油钱具体是怎么回事。故选B项。
【28题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：事实上，莫奈甚至没有时间考虑付款的问题。A.
carry
off夺去。B.
put
forward提出；C.
refer
to涉及，指的是；D.
think
about考虑。根据上一句“Mbele
his
own
bank
card,
went
to
the
register,
and
paid
for
some
gas.”可知，服务员直接付钱去了，所以莫奈没时间考虑付款的问题。故选D项。
【29题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：起初，她以为这是燃料公司提供的一笔贷款，可能需要很多额外的成本。A.
economic经济的；B.
extra额外的；C.
total总的；D.
rising上升的。根据本句“At
first,
she
thought
that
it
was
a
loan
that
the
fuel
company
provided”可知，莫奈她以为这是燃料公司提供的一笔贷款，常识可知贷款会有额外的成本。故选B项。
【30题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：但事实上，这纯粹是个人交易。A.
bond纽带；B.
reward奖励；C.
guarantee保证；D.
deal交易。根据第二段第一句“Mbele
his
own
bank
card,
went
to
the
register,
and
paid
for
some
gas.”以及本句“But
in
fact
it
was
purely
a
personal
.”可知，服务员的所作所为纯属他自己的个人行为，是个人交易。故选D项。
【31题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：以每周75美元的薪水，加油站服务员不太可能有很多多余的钱。A.
salary薪水；B.
expense消费；C.
sale销售；D.
exchange交换。根据第三段第一句“The
bill
was
almost
as
much
money
as
Mbele
made
in
a
single
day.”（这张账单几乎相当于Mbele一天赚的钱。）以及本句“With
a(n) of
$75
every
week”可知，这里是指服务员每周75美元的薪水。故选A项。
【32题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：以每周75美元的薪水，加油站服务员不太可能有很多多余的钱。A.
get得到B.
donate捐赠；C.
spare抽出，分让；D.
waste浪费。根据上文“With
a(n)
of
$75
every
week”可知，服务员工资很低，所以不可能抽出多余的钱为莫奈加油。故选C项。
【33题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。他不确定他是否能把钱拿回来，但他不能冒险让那个女人陷入麻烦。A.
risk冒险；B.
forbid禁止；C.
understand理解；D.
admit承认。根据第一段中“So
he
couldn't
let
her
back
on
the
highway,
for
it
could
potentially
be
.”以及第二段第一句“Mbele
his
own
bank
card,
went
to
the
register,
and
paid
for
some
gas.”可知，服务员主动花钱帮莫奈加油，就是担心莫奈把车开上高速会有风险，因此不能让她冒险、处于困境。故选A项。
【34题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：几天后，莫奈带着他的钱和一盒巧克力回来了。A.
relaxed放松；B.
returned返回；C.
hesitated犹豫；D.
left离开。根据本句“A
couple
of
days
later,
Monet
with
his
money
and
a
box
of
chocolates.”可知，莫奈带着钱和一盒巧克力回来找这位服务员了。故选B项。
【35题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：然而，惊喜不止于一盒巧克力。A.
coincidence信心；B.
argument争论；C.
surprise惊喜；D.
service服务。根据第四段前两句“A
couple
of
days
later,
Monet
with
his
money
and
a
box
of
chocolates.
However,
the
didn't
stop
at
a
single
box
of
chocolates.”可知，莫奈带着钱和巧克力回来感谢服务员的行为，对服务员来说这无疑是一个惊喜。故选C项。
【36题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：她在自己的Facebook主页上发布了这个故事，很快就赢得了成千上万人的赞扬。A.
story故事；B.
flash闪光；C.
video视频；D.
site地点。根据本句“She
posted
this
on
her
Facebook
page,
and
it won
thousands
of
people's
praise.”可知，莫奈把服务员为自己掏钱加油的事情发布到了Facebook上。故选A项。
【37题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：她在自己Facebook主页上发布了这个故事，很快就赢得了成千上万人的赞扬。A.
secretly秘密地；B.
apparently明显地；C.
temporarily暂时地；D.
quickly快速地。由上文语境可知，莫奈把服务员为自己掏钱加油的事情发布到了Facebook上后，这个好人好事快速地赢得了成千上万人的赞扬。故选D项。
【38题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。然后她决定为他启动一个资金筹集活动，这是一个巨大的成功。A.
fight斗争；B.
failure失败；C.
success成功；D.
loss亏损。根据下文“The
fundraiser
was
closed
with
$94,
000
dollars
,
an
absolutely
incredible
amount
for
the
gas
attendant—equal
to
about
eight
years
of
salary.”可知，莫奈把自己的故事发布到网上之后为服务员筹集到了94000美元，显然这是一个巨大的成功。故选C项。
【39题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：募捐活动结束时筹集了94000美元，这对这位友好的加油站服务员来说绝对是一个难以置信的数目——相当于大约8年的薪水。A.
bet打赌；B.
gathered聚集，收集；C.
paid支付；D.
borrowed借。根据上文“She
then
decided
to
start
a
fundraiser
(募资)
for
him”（然后她决定为他启动一个资金筹集活动）可知，莫奈发起的募捐活动筹集了94000美元。故选B项。
【40题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：募捐活动结束时筹集了94000美元，这对这位友好的加油站服务员来说绝对是一个难以置信的数目——相当于大约8年的薪水。A.
confident自信的；B.
brave勇敢的；C.
honest诚实的；D.
kind友好的，好心的。根据本句“an
absolutely
incredible
amount
for
the
gas
attendant”以及结合服务员的善良的行为可知，他一位好心的人。故选D项。
第二节
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The
book
A
Street
Cat
Named
Bob
attracted
readers
around
the
world
when
it
____41____
(publish)
in
2012.
It
is
based
____42____
a
true
story
of
a
moving
friendship
between
a
man
and
a
cat.
A
Street
Cat
Named
Bob
was
written
by
James
Bowen.
In
2007,
Bowen,
a
homeless
man
____43____
(perform)
with
his
guitar
in
the
streets
for
money,
was
in
a
battle
with
drug
____44____
(addict).
Due
to
his
poor
quality
of
life,
he
was
____45____(constant)
in
a
state
of
fear
and
stress.
Then,
a
cat,____46____
also
lived
on
the
streets,
appeared
in
his
life.
One
day,
Bowen
found
a
dying
cat
in
the
hallway
of
the
place
where
he
was
staying.
Though
he
could
barely
feed
____47____
(he),
Bowen
decided
to
look
after
____48____
cat
and
named
it
Bob.
Nursing
Bob
back
to
health
gave
some
purpose
to
Bowen's
life,
and
he
was
finally
able
____49____
(quit)
using
drugs
and
become
healthier.
Bob
also
became
a
part
of
Bowen's
performances.
The
pair's
_____50_____
(power)
relationship
helped
them
heal
each
other.
It
also
sent
a
message
of
hope.
Their
tale
is
a
wonderful
read
for
those
who
need
love
in
their
lives.
【答案】41.
was
published
42.
on##upon
43.
performing
44.
addiction
45.
constantly
46.
which
47.
himself
48.
the
49.
to
quit
50.
powerful
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了鲍文和一只猫鲍勃之间感人的友谊故事。
【41题详解】
考查时态语态。句意：2012年出版的《流浪猫鲍勃》一书吸引了全世界的读者。此处主语与谓语构成被动关系，结合后文in
2012可知为一般过去时的被动语态，主语为it，谓语用单数。故填was
published。
【42题详解】
考查介词。句意：这是根据一个真实的故事改编的，讲的是一个人和一只猫之间感人的友谊。结合句意表示“根据……”可知短语为be
based
on/upon。故填on/upon。
【43题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：2007年，鲍文，无家可归的他在街上弹着吉他赚钱，与毒瘾作斗争。分析句子结构可知perform在句中应用非谓语动词形式，与逻辑主语man构成主动关系，故用现在分词作定语。故填performing。
【44题详解】
考查名词。句意：2007年，鲍文，无家可归的他在街上弹着吉他赚钱，与毒瘾作斗争。空处作宾语，表示“瘾”应用名词addiction，drug
addiction“毒瘾”。故填addiction。
【45题详解】
考查副词。句意：由于生活质量差，他一直处于恐惧和紧张的状态。修饰动词应用副词constantly，作状语。故填constantly。
【46题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：然后，一只同样住在街上的猫出现在他的生活中。此处为非限制性定语从句修饰先行词cat，先行词在从句中作主语，指物，故用关系代词which引导。故填which。
【47题详解】
考查代词。句意：尽管鲍文几乎无法养活自己，但他还是决定照顾这只猫，并给它取名为鲍勃。结合语境，宾语与主语所指相同时，宾语应用反身代词，此处指“他自己”应用反身代词himself。故填himself。
【48题详解】
考查冠词。句意：尽管鲍文几乎无法养活自己，但他还是决定照顾这只猫，并给它取名为鲍勃。cat此处为特指应用定冠词。故填the。
【49题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：照顾鲍勃恢复健康给鲍文的生活带来了一些意义，他终于能够戒掉毒品，变得更健康了。此处为短语be
able
to
do
sth.，表示“能够做某事”。故填to
quit。
【50题详解】
考查形容词。句意：这一猫一人强有力的关系帮助他们彼此疗伤。修饰后文名词relationship应用形容词powerful，作定语。故填powerful。
第四部分
写作
第一节
短文改错
51.
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号
(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线
(\)
划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.
每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.
只允许修改10处，多者
(从第11处起)
不计分。
My
sister
got
married
with
Tom
three
years
ago,
and
now
their
kid
is
one
year
old.
Last
week,
my
sister
was
such
busy
that
she
asked
me
to
take
a
care
of
her
child
for
half
a
day.
I
agreed
without
hesitation
because
I
thought
it
was
a
very
simply
thing.
And
it
turned
out
to
be
wrong,
for
my
nephew
was
always
moving.
My
nephew
too
young
to
walk,
so
he
crawled
everywhere.
He
needed
to
pay
more
attentions.
Once
he
left
my
sight,
something
bad
will
happen.
Although
I
sat
on
the
chair,
I
couldn't
do
anything,
thus
make
me
very
tired.
When
my
sister
came
back,
I
got
free
finally.
【答案】1.
with→to
2.
such→so
3.
删除a
4.
simply→simple
5.
And→But或Yet
6.
too前加was
7.
He→I
8.
attentions→attention
9.
will→would或might或could
10.
make→making.
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了“我”帮助姐姐照看孩子的事情。
【详解】1.考查介词。句意：我的姐姐三年前和Tom结婚了。get
married
to
sb.表示“与某人结婚”，故将with改为to。
2.考查副词。句意：上周，我的姐姐如此地忙以至于她请我来照顾半天她的孩子。Busy
是形容词，应用副词so来修饰，so+形容词+that+句子表示“如此......以至于......”，故将such改为so。
3.考查名词。句意：上周，我的姐姐如此地忙以至于她请我来照顾半天她的孩子。take
care
of
sb.固定搭配，“照顾某人”，care是不可数名词，故将care前面的a去掉。
4.考查形容词。句意：我立马就同意了因为我认为这是很简单的事。thing(事情)是名词，应用形容词来修饰，故将simply改为simple。
5.考查连词。句意：但是结果证明是错的。前一句表示“我”认为这事简单，此处说是错的，前后是转折关系，故将and改为but或yet。
6.考查时态。句意：我外甥太小还不能走路。分析句子结构可知，句子是主系表结构，缺少系动词，文章描述的是过去的事情，故用一般过去时，故在too前加was。
7.考查代词。句意：我需要更加注意。根据句意可知，“我”照顾外甥，因为他小不能走路，所以是“我”注意，故将he改为I。
8.考查名词单复数。句意：我需要更加注意。Pay
attention固定搭配，“注意”，attention是不可数名词，故将attentions改为attention。
9.考查情态动词。句意：一旦他离开我的视线，糟糕的事情会发生。根据前半句可知，句子是一般过去时，后半句是表示过去将来时态，故将will改为would或might或could。
10.考查非谓语动词。句意：尽管我坐在椅子上，我不能做任何事情，因此使得我很累。分析句子结构可知，thus后面的句子是状语，表示结果，make的逻辑主语是前面的事情，即“我”坐在椅子上不能做任何事情，二者是主动，故将make改为making。
第二节
书面表达
52.
假定你是李华，三周前你从网上买的一箱水果昨天才到货，且部分水果已经腐烂。请你就此向网店客服写邮件投诉，内容包括：
1.
投诉问题；
2.
解决方案；
3.
期待回复。
注意：1.
词数100左右；
2.
可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
【答案】Dear
Sir/Madam,
I
am
one
of
your
customers.
I
ordered
a
box
of
fruits
from
your
online
store
three
weeks
ago,
but
I
didn't
receive
them
until
yesterday.
And
much
to
my
disappointment,
some
fruits
were
rotten.
I
am
sorry
to
have
received
such
poor
service,
and
I
believe
I
have
the
right
to
ask
you
to
deal
with
this
problem.
I
hope
that
you
either
return
my
money
or
deliver
another
box
of
fruits
to
me.
In
addition,
I'd
like
to
be
informed
of
the
process
of
your
dealing
with
my
complaint.
Looking
forward
to
your
reply!
Sincerely
yours,
Li
Hua
【解析】
【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给网店客服写邮件，投诉从网上买的一箱水果昨天才到货，且部分水果已经腐烂。
【详解】1.词汇积累
沮丧失望：depression→disappointment
处理：handle→deal
with
糟糕的：terrible→poor
此外：besides→in
addition
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：I
ordered
a
box
of
fruits
from
your
online
store
three
weeks
ago,
but
I
didn't
receive
them
until
yesterday.
拓展句：Although
I
ordered
a
box
of
fruits
from
your
online
store
three
weeks
ago,
I
didn't
receive
them
until
yesterday.
【点睛】[高分句型1]
I
hope
that
you
either
return
my
money
or
deliver
another
box
of
fruits
to
me.
(运用了that引导宾语从句)
[高分句型2]
In
addition,
I'd
like
to
be
informed
of
the
process
of
your
dealing
with
my
complaint.
(运用了动名词的复合结构作宾语)商开大联考2020-2021学年下学期期末考试
高二英语
第一部分
听力
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.
How
did
the
woman
go
to
work
before
A.
By
bike.
B.
By
car.
C.
On
foot.
2.
What
are
the
speakers
talking
about
A.
A
holiday
plan.
B.
Weather.
C.
Family.
3.
What
does
the
woman
plan
to
do
first
in
the
afternoon
A.
Go
to
the
bank.
B.
Prepare
for
a
seminar.
C.
See
the
dentist.
4.
What
is
the
woman
going
to
clean
A.
The
toilets.
B.
The
bedrooms.
C.
The
living
room.
5.
What
is
the
probable
relationship
between
the
speakers
A.
Classmates.
B.
Workmates.
C.
Neighbors.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.
When
does
the
man
finish
classes
A.
At
4:30
pm.
B.
At
5:00
pm.
C.
At
5:30
pm.
7.
What
kind
of
exercise
does
the
man
usually
do
at
the
weekend
A.
Swimming.
B.
Hiking.
C.
Running.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.
What
food
does
the
woman
dislike
A.
Seafood.
B.
Vegetables.
C.
Beef.
9.
Where
does
the
conversation
probably
take
place
A.
At
the
seaside.
B.
In
a
supermarket.
C.
In
a
restaurant.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.
What
is
the
woman
A.
A
hostess.
B.
A
sportswoman.
C.
A
reporter.
11.
On
which
day
will
the
fitness
center
be
open
A.
June
16.
B.
July
10.
C.
August
21.
12.
What
can
people
play
indoors
in
the
sports
center
A.
Tennis.
B.
Volleyball.
C.
Football.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.
What
will
the
speakers
do
A.
Make
a
list.
B.
Finish
a
report.
C.
Do
some
shopping.
14.
For
whom
does
the
woman
buy
some
chocolate
A.
The
man.
B.
Her
son.
C.
Herself.
15.
What
will
the
woman
buy
last
A.
Fruits.
B.
Chicken.
C.
Vegetables.
16.
Where
are
the
speakers
going
to
meet
A.
At
the
check-out.
B.
At
the
exit.
C.
At
the
entrance.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.
Where
does
the
journey
end
A.
On
the
bridge.
B.
In
the
parking
lot.
C.
By
the
side
of
the
river.
18.
How
long
will
the
journey
last
A.
About
two
hours.
B.
About
three
hours.
C.
About
four
hours.
19.
What
does
the
speaker
suggest
the
listeners
do
A.
Take
cameras.
B.
Go
swimming.
C.
Draw
pictures.
20.
What
is
safe
for
the
listeners
A.
Entering
the
woods
quietly.
B.
Leaving
the
bears
alone.
C.
Going
off
the
group.
第二部分
阅读理解
第一节
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Gone
a
bit
too
hard
on
the
wallet
lately
These
awesome
events,
pop-ups
and
exhibitions
will
let
you
have
a
good
time
without
spending
a
coin.
Wandering
Stars
May
26~June
6
The
great
winter
festival
will
land
in
Melbourne
at
the
end
of
May.
And
with
it
comes
a
200-metre-long
lantern
sculpture
in
the
shape
of
a
giant
eel
(巨型鳗鱼).
Start
(or
end!)
your
night
out
with
a
walk
along
Birrarung
Marr
to
be
amazed
by
this
wonderful
new
glowing
art
piece.
FOMO
freebies
Until
June
4
Want
free
stuff
(东西)
Of
course
you
do!
On
Friday
nights
until
June
4,
freebie
pop-ups
will
be
surprising
Melburnians
across
the
city.
Think
candy
giveaways,
free
drinks,
foodie
prizes
and
more.
Details
will
be
revealed
on
the
What's
On
Melbourne
Insatgram.
Free
lunchtime
music
pop-ups
Until
May
15
Take
a
breather
from
your
workday
and
chill
in
Melbourne's
green
outdoor
spaces.
Local
musicians
will
play
everything
from
sweet
acoustic
(原声的)
tunes
to
jazz.
Upcoming
sessions
run
at
Buluk
Park
and
Boyd
Park,
with
a
handful
of
special
performances
for
Yirramboi.
Flinders
Quarter
Augmented
Art
Walk
June
18 July
2
Back
by
popular
demand
is
the
reality
art
walk
sensation
from
2019.
See
iconic
laneways,
hidden
shops
and
amazing
architecture
as
it
gets
taken
over
by
living
art
displays.
This
year's
walk
features
12
lovely
creations
by
awesome
local
artists.
Download
the
EyeJack
app
and
get
exploring!
1.
What
can
visitors
do
in
Wandering
Stars
A.
Learn
to
make
lanterns.
B.
Appreciate
a
glowing
art
piece.
C.
Taste
delicious
fish.
D.
Climb
various
giant
sculptures.
2.
Which
of
the
following
should
jazz
lovers
choose
to
attend
A.
Wandering
Stars.
B.
FOMO
freebies.
C.
Free
lunchtime
music
pop-ups.
D.
Flinders
Quarter
Augmented
Art
Walk.
3.
When
can
you
enjoy
the
architecture
art
A.
On
May
15.
B.
On
May
26.
C.
On
June
4.
D.
On
June
18.
B
Su
Min,
a
56-year-old
retiree
from
Henan
Province
in
central
China,
has
never
been
happier.
After
accomplishing
her
family's
expectations
of
dutiful
Chinese
womanhood,
Ms.
Su
is
holding
a
new
identity:
fearless
road-tripper.
For
six
months,
this
Chinese
aunt
has
been
on
a
solo
drive
across
China,
documenting
her
journey
for
more
than
1.35
million
followers
across
several
social
media
platforms.
Before
last
fall,
Ms.
Su
had
rarely
traveled.
But
she
had
long
been
fond
of
the
idea
of
driving.
Growing
up
in
Tibet,
she
sometimes
missed
the
school
bus
home
and
had
to
walk
12
miles
through
the
mountains.
Each
time
a
truck
passed
by,
she
imagined
sitting
behind
the
wheel,
safe
and
comfortable.
But
cars
were
rare,
and
having
one
seemed
impossible.
Then,
in
late
2019,
she
came
across
a
video
online
of
someone
introducing
their
camping
gear
while
on
a
solo
road
trip.
She
remembered
her
childhood
dream
of
driving—the
freedom
and
comfort
it
had
represented.
Over
the
following
months,
she
watched
every
video
she
could
find
about
road
trips.
She
took
plentiful
notes:
which
apps
they
used
to
find
campsites
and
which
tricks
they
had
for
saving
money.
Soon,
she
made
up
her
mind:
Once
her
grandsons
entered
preschool,
she
would
embark
on
a
trip
of
her
own.
She
had
bought
a
small
white
car
several
years
earlier,
with
her
savings
and
a
monthly
pension
of
around
$300.
In
her
videos,
she
was
happy
at
her
newfound
freedom.
She
could
go
wherever
she
wanted
and
stop
at
any
place
she
liked.
Still,
Ms.
Su
blushes
when
asked
about
her
new
fame.
“It
took
me
so
many
years
to
realize
that
I
had
to
live
for
myself.”
She
paused,
“It's
something
I'm
waking
up
to,
not
something
that
I
just
am.”
4.
Why
was
Su
Min's
childhood
mentioned
A.
To
praise
she
has
a
strong
will.
B.
To
tell
us
she
had
a
tough
childhood.
C.
To
blame
the
slow
economic
development.
D.
To
show
the
background
of
her
love
for
travel.
5.
What
does
the
phrase
“embark
on”
in
paragraph
3
mean
A.
Finish.
B.
Shorten.
C.
Start.
D.
Cancel.
6.
What
did
Su
Min
come
to
realize
according
to
the
text
A.
She
should
have
a
life
of
her
own.
B.
She
should
save
as
much
as
possible.
C.
Her
monthly
pension
was
generous.
D.
She
could
make
a
living
by
selling
videos.
7.
What's
the
best
title
for
the
text
A.
Su
Min's
Identity
Won
World
Attention
B.
A
Chinese
Aunt
Went
on
a
Solo
Road
Trip
C.
A
Retired
Traveller
Makes
the
Public
Astonished
D.
Millions
of
Followers
Make
Su
Min's
Dream
Come
True
C
Once
the
stuff
of
sci-fi
fantasy,
robots
and
robotic
technology
are
now
used
in
many
aspects
of
daily
life,
ranging
from
manufacturing
to
medicine
and
everything
in
between.
While
humanity
is
still
far
from
having
robot
servants
at
home,
robots
are
commonly
used
on
production
lines
in
factories,
and
even
for
specific
movements
during
operation.
Recently,
one
Estonian
company
decided
to
repurpose
its
technology
for
a
reason
that's
beneficial
for
the
Earth.
Robot
manufacturer
Milrem,
which
previously
produced
autonomous
tanks,
partnered
with
the
University
of
Tartu
to
develop
robot
foresters
that
can
plant
and
care
for
trees.
The
decision
to
create
autonomous
foresters
came
after
Milrem
realized
that
its
technology,
which
had
been
developed
for
military
(军事的)
use,
could
be
useful
in
other
areas.
“We
started
looking
into
what
else
we
could
do
with
these
unmanned
robots,
Mart
Noorma,
director
at
Milrem,
told
Research
Estonia.
“Together
with
our
partners
at
universities
and
public
offices,
we
realized
that
we
could
be
helpful
in
automating
many
industries.”
The
robots,
which
resemble
mini
tanks,
operate
in
pairs.
One
robot
works
as
a
planter,
putting
down
as
many
as
380
seedlings
covering
2.5
acres
in
as
little
as
six
hours.
During
the
planting
stage,
the
robot
records
the
exact
location
of
each
young
tree.
The
other
robot
follows
its
path,
cutting
vegetation
and
cutting
brush,
so
that
the
newly
planted
trees
can
thrive.
To
navigate
(导航)
their
surroundings,
the
robots
use
LiDAR
and
GPS
systems.
LiDAR
uses
laser
technology
to
create
a
three-dimensional
geometric
map
of
the
robots,
environment.
Interesting
Engineering
reported
that
the
robots
also
use
high
resolution
camera
systems
to
fill
in
the
gaps
around
obstacles
(障碍)
and
ensure
the
map's
accuracy.
The
efficiency
and
speed
of
these
tree-planting
robots
give
them
the
high
potential
to
help
reverse
(逆转)
deforestation,
a
critical
issue
affecting
the
planet.
8
Why
were
autonomous
tanks
made
initially
A
To
plant
more
trees.
B.
To
help
in
medicine.
C.
To
create
a
big
brand.
D.
To
improve
military
strength.
9.
How
many
young
trees
can
a
robot
plant
in
an
hour
A.
About
50.
B.
About
63.
C.
About
190.
D.
About
380.
10.
What
can
we
infer
from
the
last
two
paragraphs
A.
LiDAR
makes
it
easier
to
identify
the
trees.
B.
The
robots
will
improve
the
environment
around
the
plants.
C.
Map's
accuracy
results
from
high
resolution
camera
systems.
D.
The
tree
planting
robots
are
bound
to
be
widely
used
soon.
11.
What's
the
author's
attitude
to
robot
foresters
A.
Optimistic.
B.
Doubtful.
C.
Unclear.
D.
Disapproving.
D
Climate
change
is
known
to
negatively
affect
agriculture
and
livestock,
but
there
has
been
little
scientific
knowledge
on
which
regions
of
the
planet
would
be
touched
or
what
the
biggest
risks
may
be.
New
research
led
by
Aalto
University
assesses
just
how
global
food
production
will
be
affected
if
greenhouse
gas
emissions
are
left
uncut.
The
researchers
assessed
how
climate
change
would
affect
27
of
the
most
important
food
crops
and
seven
different
livestock,
accounting
for
societies'
varying
capacities
to
adapt
to
changes.
The
results
show
that
threats
affect
countries
and
continents
in
different
ways;
in
52
of
the
177
countries
studied,
the
entire
food
production
would
remain
in
the
safe
climatic
space
in
the
future.
These
include
Finland
and
most
other
European
countries.
Already
vulnerable
countries
such
as
Benin,
Cambodia,
Ghana,
Guinea-Bissau,
Guyana
and
Suriname
will
be
hit
hard
if
no
changes
are
made;
up
to
95
percent
of
current
food
production
would
fall
outside
of
safe
climatic
space.
Alarmingly,
these
nations
also
have
significantly
less
capacity
to
adapt
to
changes
brought
on
by
climate
change
when
compared
to
rich
western
countries.
In
all,
20%
of
the
world's
crop
production
and
18%
of
livestock
production
under
threat
are
located
in
countries
with
low
capacities
to
adapt
to
changes.
“If
we
let
emissions
grow,
the
increase
in
desert
areas
is
especially
troubling
because
in
these
conditions
barely
anything
can
grow
without
irrigation.
By
the
end
of
this
century,
we
could
see
more
than
4
million
square
kilometres
of
new
desert
around
the
globe,”
Matti
Kummu,
professor
of
global
water
and
food
issues
at
Aalto
University
says.
“We
need
to
lighten
climate
change
and,
at
the
same
time,
improve
our
food
systems
and
societies'
capacities
to
adapt
to
changes—we
cannot
leave
the
vulnerable
behind.
Food
production
must
be
sustainable.”
12.
How
does
the
author
show
the
effect
of
climate
change
on
the
food
production
in
paragraph
2
A.
By
raising
questions.
B.
By
stating
arguments.
C.
By
analyzing
research
data.
D.
By
making
comparisons.
13.
What
is
the
third
paragraph
mainly
about
A.
The
measures
to
be
taken.
B.
The
threat
to
the
vulnerable
countries.
C.
The
assistance
of
rich
countries.
D.
The
damage
to
crop
production.
14.
What
do
Kummu's
words
suggest
A.
He
feels
very
desperate.
B.
He
cares
more
about
others.
C.
He
was
in
charge
of
the
study.
D.
He
is
worried
about
the
vulnerable.
15.
From
which
section
of
a
newspaper
is
the
text
taken
A.
Environment.
B.
Technology.
C.
Culture.
D.
Politics.
第二节
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多佘余选项。
Five
Healthy
Habits
From
Japan
The
following
habits
are
the
secrets
to
longevity
from
Japan.
Food
is
good
medicine.
There's
an
Okinawan
phrase,
nuchi
gusui,
which
can
translate
as
“let
food
be
your
medicine”.
For
Okinawans,
that
means
plenty
of
fruits
and
vegetables
with
heart-healthy
fish.
____16____.
Maintain
strong
family
and
social
connections.
Humans
are
social
creatures.
A
2017
study
showed
the
positive
impact
that
tight-knit
families
and
happy
marriages
lead
to
better
health
and
a
longer
life.____17____,
whether
it
is
the
family
you
are
born
into,
or
the
family
you
choose.
____18____.
In
the
west,
people
often
reach
for
a
coffee
in
the
morning
to
start
the
day.
But
one
of
the
best-kept
healthy
habits
in
the
Far
East
is
drinking
tea.
A
2014
study
of
Japanese
adults
found
that
those
who
drank
green
tea
each
day
lowered
their
risk
of
diabetes
by
33
percent.
Take
off
your
shoes
when
indoors.
Japanese
traditionally
do
not
wear
their
shoes
in
the
house
and
change
into
slippers
instead.____19____.
But
when
you
think
about
it,
it
makes
total
sense!
Shoes
can
carry
infectious
bacteria,
so
consider
taking
off
sneakers
when
indoors.
After
all,
people
wear
their
shoes
in
the
dirty
streets.
The
last
thing
you
want
to
do
is
bring
that
all
inside
your
home.
Soak
in
long
and
hot
baths.
Do
you
know
Japan
is
full
of
natural
hot
springs
Volcanic
activity
throughout
the
island
naturally
heats
over
3,
000
mineral
springs.____20____,
because
they
know
these
healing
waters
ease
muscle
pain
and
prevent
disease.
A.
Drink
plenty
of
tea
B.
It
may
seem
strange
at
first
C.
This
makes
them
comfortable
D.
The
Japanese
like
to
soak
in
the
hot
springs
E.
Remember
to
spend
quality
time
with
family
F.
The
Japanese
people
continue
the
practice
every
morning
G.
Eating
a
nutritious
diet
results
in
living
a
long
and
healthy
life
第三部分
语言知识运用
第一节
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When
Monet
went
to
wash
and
refuel
her
car,
she
quickly
realized
she
didn't
have
any
cash
or
cards
on
her.
When
the
attendant
(服务人员)
Mbele
walked
up
to
the
vehicle
to
____21____
the
windows,
Monet
immediately
tried
to
stop
him.
She
____22____
that
he
didn't
have
to
clean
her
windows,
as
she
couldn't
pay.____23____,
the
worker
noticed
the
red
warning
light
of
her
fuel
gauge
(燃油表).
So
he
couldn't
let
her
back
on
the
highway,
for
it
could
potentially
be
____24____.
He
decided
to
pay
her
gas
____25____
so
she
could
safely
travel
on
the
highway
with
enough
petrol.
Mbele
____26____
his
own
bank
card,
went
to
the
register,
and
paid
for
some
gas.____27____,
Monet
didn't
even
have
time
to
____28____
the
payment.
At
first,
she
thought
that
it
was
a
loan
that
the
fuel
company
provided,
which
probably
needed
a
lot
of
____29____
costs.
But
in
fact
it
was
purely
a
personal
____30____.
The
bill
was
almost
as
much
money
as
Mbele
made
in
a
single
day.
With
a(n)____31____
of
$75
every
week,
it's
not
likely
that
the
gas
attendant
had
a
lot
of
money
to
____32____.
He
wasn't
sure
that
he'd
ever
see
his
money
back,
but
he
couldn't
____33____
putting
the
woman
in
trouble.
A
couple
of
days
later,
Monet
____34____
with
his
money
and
a
box
of
chocolates.
However,
the
____35____
didn't
stop
at
a
single
box
of
chocolates.
She
posted
this
____36____
on
her
Facebook
page,
and
it
____37____
won
thousands
of
people's
praise.
She
then
decided
to
start
a
fundraiser
(募资)
for
him,
which
was
a
great
____38____.
The
fundraiser
was
closed
with
$94,
000
dollars
____39____,
an
absolutely
incredible
amount
for
the
____40____
gas
attendant—equal
to
about
eight
years
of
salary.
21.
A.
roll
B.
wash
C.
open
D.
remove
22.
A.
explained
B.
scolded
C.
promised
D.
believed
23.
A.
Thus
B.
Otherwise
C.
Besides
D.
However
24.
A.
permanent
B.
manageable
C.
dangerous
D.
stressful
25
A.
form
B.
tax
C.
bill
D.
rent
26.
A.
took
B.
counted
C.
purchased
D.
folded
27.
A.
In
fear
B.
In
reality
C.
On
purpose
D.
By
nature
28.
A.
carry
off
B.
put
forward
C.
refer
to
D.
think
about
29.
A.
economic
B.
extra
C.
total
D.
rising
30.
A.
bond
B.
reward
C.
guarantee
D.
deal
31.
A.
salary
B.
expense
C.
sale
D.
exchange
32.
A.
get
B.
donate
C.
spare
D.
waste
33.
A.
risk
B.
forbid
C.
understand
D.
admit
34.
A.
relaxed
B.
returned
C.
hesitated
D.
left
35.
A.
coincidence
B.
argument
C.
surprise
D.
service
36.
A.
story
B.
flash
C.
video
D.
site
37.
A.
secretly
B.
apparently
C.
temporarily
D.
quickly
38.
A.
fight
B.
failure
C.
success
D.
loss
39.
A.
bet
B.
gathered
C.
paid
D.
borrowed
40.
A.
confident
B.
brave
C.
honest
D.
kind
第二节
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The
book
A
Street
Cat
Named
Bob
attracted
readers
around
the
world
when
it
____41____
(publish)
in
2012.
It
is
based
____42____
a
true
story
of
a
moving
friendship
between
a
man
and
a
cat.
A
Street
Cat
Named
Bob
was
written
by
James
Bowen.
In
2007,
Bowen,
a
homeless
man
____43____
(perform)
with
his
guitar
in
the
streets
for
money,
was
in
a
battle
with
drug
____44____
(addict).
Due
to
his
poor
quality
of
life,
he
was
____45____(constant)
in
a
state
of
fear
and
stress.
Then,
a
cat,____46____
also
lived
on
the
streets,
appeared
in
his
life.
One
day,
Bowen
found
a
dying
cat
in
the
hallway
of
the
place
where
he
was
staying.
Though
he
could
barely
feed
____47____
(he),
Bowen
decided
to
look
after
____48____
cat
and
named
it
Bob.
Nursing
Bob
back
to
health
gave
some
purpose
to
Bowen's
life,
and
he
was
finally
able
____49____
(quit)
using
drugs
and
become
healthier.
Bob
also
became
a
part
of
Bowen's
performances.
The
pair's
_____50_____
(power)
relationship
helped
them
heal
each
other.
It
also
sent
a
message
of
hope.
Their
tale
is
a
wonderful
read
for
those
who
need
love
in
their
lives.
第四部分
写作
第一节
短文改错
51.
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号
(∧)，并在其下面写出该加词。
删除：把多余词用斜线
(\)
划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.
每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.
只允许修改10处，多者
(从第11处起)
不计分。
My
sister
got
married
with
Tom
three
years
ago,
and
now
their
kid
is
one
year
old.
Last
week,
my
sister
was
such
busy
that
she
asked
me
to
take
a
care
of
her
child
for
half
a
day.
I
agreed
without
hesitation
because
I
thought
it
was
a
very
simply
thing.
And
it
turned
out
to
be
wrong,
for
my
nephew
was
always
moving.
My
nephew
too
young
to
walk,
so
he
crawled
everywhere.
He
needed
to
pay
more
attentions.
Once
he
left
my
sight,
something
bad
will
happen.
Although
I
sat
on
the
chair,
I
couldn't
do
anything,
thus
make
me
very
tired.
When
my
sister
came
back,
I
got
free
finally.
第二节
书面表达
52.
假定你是李华，三周前你从网上买的一箱水果昨天才到货，且部分水果已经腐烂。请你就此向网店客服写邮件投诉，内容包括：
1.
投诉问题；
2.
解决方案；
3.
期待回复。
注意：1.
词数100左右；
2.
可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
