绵阳南山中学高2021级高一新生入学考试试题
英语
注意事项：1、本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两大部分，共150分。考试时间120分钟。
2、答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、准考证号等信息填写在答题卡上相应的位置。
3、全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。
第I卷（选择题
共100分）
第一部分
听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节
（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.
What
is
Jack’s
suggestion
A.
Starting
the
project
as
soon
as
possible.
B.
Doing
background
research.
C.
Inviting
more
people.
2.
What
is
the
probable
relationship
between
the
speakers
A.
Husband
and
wife.
B.
Shop
assistant
and
customer.
C.
Father
and
daughter.
3.
Where
will
the
speakers
probably
go
next
A.
An
apartment.
B.
A
laundry.
C.
A
restaurant.
4.
Who
dislikes
bubble
tea
A.
The
man.
B.
The
man’s
sister.
C.
The
woman.
5.
What
did
Jim
think
of
the
trip
A.
Unpleasant.
B.
Surprising.
C.
Enjoyable.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.
Where
does
the
woman
want
to
go
A.
A
bookstore.
B.
A
supermarket.
C.
A
bank.
7.
How
will
the
woman
get
to
her
destination
A.
On
foot.
B.
By
subway.
C.
By
bus.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.
What
will
Jennifer
do
first
after
school
A.
Borrow
a
book.
B.
Go
swimming.
C.
Have
a
meal.
9.
What
can
we
know
about
Jennifer
A.
She’ll
go
to
the
library
to
return
a
novel.
B.
She
may
like
Thai
food.
C.
She
can’t
swim.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.
What
sport
does
Charles
like
most
A.
Skiing.
B.
Football.
C.
Running.
11.
What
day
is
it
today
A.
Monday.
B.
Tuesday.
C.
Saturday.
12.
What
will
the
speakers
probably
do
next
Tuesday
A.
See
a
film.
B.
Attend
a
meeting.
C.
Go
to
a
party.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.
Why
did
Joanna
quit
her
job
A.
To
enter
a
better
company.
B.
To
earn
a
higher
salary.
C.
To
get
rid
of
a
colleague.
14.
What
is
Joanna’s
ideal
job
like
A.
It
could
give
her
challenges.
B.
It
could
provide
her
with
a
lot
of
fun.
C.
It
could
allow
her
to
take
care
of
her
family
as
well.
15.
When
will
Joanna
go
to
work
at
the
earliest
A.
Next
Monday.
B.
Next
Tuesday.
C.
Next
Wednesday.
16.
What
are
the
speakers
doing
A.
Discussing
a
training
plan.
B.
Talking
about
their
work
experience.
C.
Conducting
an
interview.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.
How
many
original
works
have
been
translated
A.
11.
B.
12.
C.
13.
18.
Whose
book
gives
10
tips
to
kids
to
help
them
keep
calm
A.
Dong
Ruihan’s.
B.
Chen
Ying’s.
C.
Children’s
Book
Workshop’s.
19.
Which
book
involves
the
story
of
the
doctor’s
family
A.
Ten
Tips
to
Fight
Monsters.
B.
Waiting
for
Dad
to
Come
Home.
C.
A
Brief
History
of
Viruses
for
Children.
20.
What
can
we
learn
from
the
speaker
A.
These
works
are
not
free
in
the
website.
B.
The
target
readers
of
these
works
are
only
the
elderly.
C.
These
works
could
help
readers
fight
against
the
virus.
第二部分
阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节
（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
When
parents
talk
about
school
safety
these
days,
they’re
usually
referring
to
the
increase
in
violence
at
schools.
But
research
shows
that
school-age
children
are
actually
nine
times
more
likely
to
suffer
an
injury
while
doing
sports
than
to
be
the
victim
of
violence
while
at
school.
Accidents
can
be
prevented
if
parents
are
on
the
lookout
for
potential
dangers.
To
help
you
keep
your
kids
free
from
harm,
here
are
some
safety
tips:
●
Teach
your
child
never
to
talk
to
strangers
or
accept
rides
or
gifts
from
strangers.
Remember,
a
stranger
is
anyone
you
or
your
child
doesn’t
know
well
or
trust.
●Be
sure
that
your
child
walks
to
and
from
school
with
a
sibling,
friend
or
neighbor.
●Teach
your
kid,
whether
walking,
biking
or
riding
a
bus
to
school,
to
obey
all
traffic
signals,
signs
and
traffic
officers.
Remind
him
to
be
extra
careful
in
bad
weather.
●When
driving
your
kid,
deliver
and
pick
them
up
as
close
to
the
school
as
possible.
Don’t
leave
until
they
are
in
the
schoolyard
or
building.
●
If
your
child
rides
a
bike
to
school,
make
sure
he
wears
a
standard
helmet.
Research
shows
that
a
helmet
can
reduce
the
risk
of
head
injury
by
85%.
●Teach
your
kid
to
arrive
at
the
bus
stop
earlier,
stay
off
the
street,
and
wait
for
the
bus
to
come
to
a
complete
stop.
●
Be
sure
that
your
kid
knows
his
or
her
home
phone
number
and
address,
your
work
number,
the
number
of
another
trusted
adult
and
how
to
call
911
for
emergencies.
1.
Which
of
the
following
word
has
the
same
meaning
as
the
underlined
word
“sibling”
A.
brother
or
sister
B.
neighbor
C.
friend
D.
stranger
2.
Which
of
the
following
statements
is
Not
True
according
to
the
text
A.
Kids
should
be
taught
never
to
talk
to
strangers.
B.
Kids
should
obey
the
traffic
rules.
C.
Kids
should
be
taught
to
call
911
for
anything.
D.
Kids
should
stay
off
the
street
while
waiting
for
the
bus.
3.
The
main
purpose
of
the
text
is
to
________.
A.
talk
about
school
safety
B.
call
on
readers
to
fight
against
school
violence
C.
discuss
the
injuries
at
school
D.
give
advice
on
school-age
children’s
safety
【答案】1.
A
2.
C
3.
D
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章主要说明了一些给孩子的安全提示。
【1题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第二段“●
Teach
your
child
never
to
talk
to
strangers
or
accept
rides
or
gifts
from
strangers.
Remember,
a
stranger
is
anyone
you
or
your
child
doesn’t
know
well
or
trust.(●教导孩子不要和陌生人说话，不要接受陌生人的搭便车或礼物。记住，陌生人是你或你的孩子不熟悉或不信任的人)”；画线词上文“Be
sure
that
your
child
walks
to
and
from
school
with
a”以及后文“friend
or
neighbor”可知，确保你的孩子和兄弟姐妹、朋友或邻居一起步行上下学。故画线词意思是“兄弟姐妹”。故选A。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“●
Be
sure
that
your
kid
knows
his
or
her
home
phone
number
and
address,
your
work
number,
the
number
of
another
trusted
adult
and
how
to
call
911
for
emergencies.(确保你的孩子知道他或她的家庭电话和地址，你的工作电话，另一个值得信任的成年人的电话号码，以及紧急情况下如何拨打911)”可知，C选项“应该教导孩子无论发生什么事都要拨打911”不正确。故选C。
【3题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“When
parents
talk
about
school
safety
these
days,
they’re
usually
referring
to
the
increase
in
violence
at
schools.
But
research
shows
that
school-age
children
are
actually
nine
times
more
likely
to
suffer
an
injury
while
doing
sports
than
to
be
the
victim
of
violence
while
at
school.
Accidents
can
be
prevented
if
parents
are
on
the
lookout
for
potential
dangers.
To
help
you
keep
your
kids
free
from
harm,
here
are
some
safety
tips(如今，当家长们谈论学校安全时，他们通常指的是学校暴力事件的增加。但研究表明，学龄儿童在运动中受伤的几率实际上是在学校遭受暴力侵害的几率的9倍。如果家长留心潜在的危险，事故是可以避免的。为了让你的孩子免受伤害，这里有一些安全提示)”结合文章主要说明了一些给孩子的安全提示。可推知，本文的主要目的是对学龄儿童的安全提出建议。故选D。
B
In
today’s
world
life
is
fast.
If
you
don’t
slow
down
to
enjoy
it,
you
will
definitely
miss
something.
I’ve
got
two
young
boys
and
I
have
up
until
recently
been
an
elementary
school
teacher.
Days
were
busy.
Get
the
boys
ready
for
school
and
daycare.
Work
a
full
day.
Pick
them
up
after
school.
Cook
dinner.
Do
housework.
Get
the
boys
into
bed
and
before
I
knew
it,
the
day
was
over!
Time
for
me
to
hit
the
sack
and
do
it
all
over
again
the
next
day!
Don’t
get
me
wrong.
I
wouldn’t
change
anything.
The
boys
are
great.
Everyone
just
gets
stuck
in
these
daily
routines
and
tends
to
forget
about
fun
until
that
one
vacation
week
a
year.
Everyone
needs
a
break
and
should
have
fun
all
year
round.
Just
set
aside
one
day
a
week
and
just
go
and
do
something.
There
are
so
many
fun
family
things
to
do
that
won’t
break
the
bank.
You
don’t
need
to
head
out
to
that
theme
park
and
spend
a
month’s
salary
on
one
day.
A
nice
day
at
the
park
or
museum
can
entertain
everyone.
There
are
nearby
state
parks
that
you
can
easily
run
out
to
and
camp
in
for
under
$50
for
the
entire
family.
How
about
family
movie
night
What
about
family
video
game
night
There
are
so
many
ideas
that
folks
seem
to
forget
about.
I
encourage
you
to
take
a
look
at
Modern
Frugal
Family.
You
can
find
all
sorts
of
fun
stuff
to
do
with
the
family
and
search
for
all
sorts
of
bargains.
I
know
you
will
come
up
with
some
great
ideas.
If
you
do,
you
can
share
them
with
everyone.
So
get
out
there
and
enjoy
life!
4.
In
the
first
paragraph,
the
author
mainly
talks
about
her
.
A.
interests
B.
daily
life
C.
schoolwork
D.
family
gathering
5.
What
does
the
underlined
phrase
“hit
the
sack”
in
Paragraph
1
probably
mean
A.
Have
a
lesson.
B.
Make
a
plan.
C.
Go
to
sleep.
D.
Take
exercise.
6.
We
can
learn
from
the
passage
that
the
author
________.
A.
works
at
a
daycare
center
B.
doesn’t
like
her
job
very
much
C.
is
a
school
teacher
with
two
children
D.
has
difficulty
in
doing
her
housework
7.
According
to
the
author,
________.
A.
it’s
no
use
trying
to
change
our
situation
B.
parents
shouldn’t
push
their
children
too
hard
C.
people
should
have
fun
more
often
in
their
life
D.
parents
today
spend
too
much
money
on
their
children
【答案】4.
B
5.
C
6.
C
7.
C
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。如何在日复一日的忙碌中重拾家庭生活的乐趣呢？请听本文作者的心声。
【4题详解】
段落大意题。根据文章第一段Get
the
boys
ready
for
school
and
daycare.
Work
a
full
day.
Pick
them
up
after
school.
Cook
dinner.
Do
housework.
Get
the
boys
into
bed可知，此段主要描述了自己每天需要做的日常事务。故选B。
【5题详解】
词义猜测题。根据前句Get
the
boys
into
bed
and
before
I
knew
it,
the
day
was
over!孩子们睡觉了，一天需要干的活干完了，可知，作者让孩子们上床睡觉后，自己也到了睡觉的时间。从而可以猜测出hit
the
sack意为“睡觉”。故选C。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第一段I’ve
got
two
young
boys
and
I
have
up
until
recently
been
an
elementary
school
teacher.可知，作者是一位有两个孩子的小学教师。故选C。
【7题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段Everyone
needs
a
break
and
should
have
fun
all
year
round.
可知，作者认为，人们在生活中应当有更多的娱乐活动。故选C。
【点睛】阅读理解通常都会出现词义猜测题，要求考生从上下文理解中概括出生词或短语的词义。考生作此类题型时，首先要找到所猜测词所在文章的位置，然后在理解文章大意的基础之上，对此词前后句反复研读，最后根据前后句猜测出词义。例如小题2要求猜测出hit
the
sack的含义，就是根据前句Get
the
boys
into
bed
and
before
I
knew
it,
the
day
was
over!
可知，作者让孩子们上床睡觉后，自己也到了睡觉的时间。从而推测出hit
the
sack为“睡觉”之意。
C
Alice
was
very
worried
about
her
dad.
For
some
time
now
she
had
noticed
he
was
losing
his
hair.
One
day,
she
asked
him,
"Daddy,
every
day
you
have
less
hair.
Why
is
that "
Her
father
smiled
and
said,
"It's
the
hair
thief.
He
visits
my
head
during
the
night
when
I'm
asleep.
One
by
one
he
pulls
out
my
hair
as
much
as
he
likes.
And
there's
no
way
to
catch
him."
This
worried
Alice.
She
decided
to
help
her
dad.
That
very
night
she
stayed
awake
as
long
as
she
could.
When
she
was
sure
her
dad
and
mom
had
fallen
asleep,
she
took
a
hammer
and
went
straight
to
their
bedroom.
She
walked
carefully
in
order
not
to
make
any
noise.
She
didn't
want
the
hair
thief
to
hear
her.
When
she
arrived
at
her
father's
side,
she
began
looking
at
his
head,
trying
to
catch
the
hair
thief
as
soon
as
he
appeared.
Before
long,
she
saw
a
shadow
on
it
and
she
hit
it
with
the
hammer.
Her
father
let
out
a
loud
cry.
Trembling
with
shock,
he
turned
the
light
on
and
saw
Alice
waving
her
hammer
in
the
air
with
her
hands.
"Daddy,
I
nearly
got
him.
I
thought
I
hit
him,
but
it
looks
like
he
escaped!”
said
Alice.
Meanwhile,
all
the
noise
had
woken
Valerie's
mother
up.
She
burst
out
laughing
when
she
knew
what
had
happened.
''Well,
that's
what
happens
when
you
tell
silly
stories,"
she
said,
highly
amused.
8.
How
did
Valerie's
father
respond
to
her
question
A.
He
got
very
angry.
B.
He
told
her
the
truth.
C.
He
told
her
a
lie.
D.
He
was
at
a
loss.
9.
Which
of
the
following
words
can
best
describe
Valerie's
father
A
Humorous.
B.
Careless.
C.
Warm-hearted.
D.
Hard-working.
10.
We
can
infer
from
the
passage
that_________.
A.
Valerie's
father
was
deeply
worried
about
his
hair
loss
B
the
thief
escaped
after
being
badly
injured
by
Valerie
C.
a
thief
did
enter
Valerie's
parents'
bedroom
at
midnight
D.
Valerie's
mother
didn't
notice
her
entering
the
room
11.
Seeing
her
father
wake
up,
Valerie_______.
A.
felt
afraid
because
of
her
mistake
B.
was
both
excite
and
disappointed
C.
wondered
what
had
happened
to
him
D.
told
him
about
the
strange
dream
she
had
【答案】8.
C
9.
A
10.
D
11.
B
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲的是一篇家庭小故事，父亲的头发越来越少了，女儿问为什么，他告诉女儿说头发让小偷偷走了，于是女儿进入爸爸房间抓盗发贼而闹出的笑话的故事。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Her
father
smiled
and
said,
"It's
the
hair
thief.
He
visits
my
head
during
the
night
when
I'm
asleep.
One
by
one
he
pulls
out
my
hair
as
much
as
he
likes.
And
there's
no
way
to
catch
him."
(父亲笑着说：“是那个偷头发的。他会在晚上我睡着的时候来看我的头。他一个接一个地想拔我的头发就拔。而且没有办法抓住他。”)”可知，瓦莱丽的父亲撒了个谎来回答她的问题。故选C项。
【9题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第一段“Her
father
smiled
and
said,
"It's
the
hair
thief.
He
visits
my
head
during
the
night
when
I'm
asleep.
One
by
one
he
pulls
out
my
hair
as
much
as
he
likes.
And
there's
no
way
to
catch
him."
(父亲笑着说：“是那个偷头发的。他会在晚上我睡着的时候来看我的头。他一个接一个地想拔我的头发就拔。而且没有办法抓住他。”)”可推知，瓦莱丽的父亲很幽默。故选A项。
【10题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章倒数第二段“Meanwhile,
all
the
noise
had
woken
Valerie's
mother
up.
She
burst
out
laughing
when
she
knew
what
had
happened.(与此同时，所有的噪音吵醒了瓦莱丽的母亲。当她知道发生了什么事时，她突然大笑起来)”可推知，瓦莱丽的母亲没有注意到她进了房间。故选D项。
【11题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章倒数第二段“Daddy,
I
nearly
got
him.
I
thought
I
hit
him,
but
it
looks
like
he
escaped!(爸爸，我差点就抓到他了。我以为我撞到他了，但看起来他逃走了)”可推知，女儿因为打到小偷而兴奋，又没有抓住小偷有些失望。故选B项。
D
The
problem
of
global
warming
has
caused
a
lot
of
people
to
get
started
on
increasing
their
battles
to
save
the
Earth's
ecological
system.
The
trouble
is
that
nearly
all
people
think
it
even
expensive
to
begin
living
green.
Continue
reading
to
see
several
immediate
things
you
can
do
to
get
on
the
road
to
living
green.
You
can
get
on
a
great
start
by
learning
to
recycle.
While
this
appears
really
simple,
there
are
many
people
who
still
throw
glass
bottles
and
aluminum（铝）cans
into
their
common
garbage.
In
the
US,
it's
easy
to
locate
a
trash
service
that
has
glass
and
aluminum
recycling
alternatives.
If
you
take
a
few
seconds
to
wash
the
cans
and
bottles
and
put
them
in
the
recycle
bin,
you
will
be
on
the
path
to
saving
the
Earth.
One
more
big
waste
product
is
newspapers.
Majority
of
people
will
merely
take
their
newspaper
and
throw
it
in
the
garbage
when
they
finish
reading
it.
Still
there
are
many
other
things
you
can
do
with
an
old
newspaper
when
you
finish
reading
it.
For
instance,
newspapers
make
terrific
material
for
cleaning
windowpanes.
You
can
clean
your
windows
with
newspapers
rather
than
paper
towels
and
window
cleaner
for
a
streak-free
shine.
What
else
you
can
do
to
get
started
living
green
is
to
start
walking
a
bit
more.
Many
people
think
nothing
of
getting
in
their
car
and
driving
one
block
to
get
soda
at
the
local
convenience
store.
If
you
merely
walk
to
the
store,
not
only
could
it
take
less
time,
because
you
won't
have
to
try
to
find
a
parking
place,
but
you
will
be
saving
money
on
petrol
and
helping
to
save
the
planet
by
not
burning
those
fuels.
If
you
wish
to
save
even
more
on
fuel,
take
the
chance
to
join
the
car
pool
whenever
you
can
and
just
mow
your
lawn
twice
a
month
instead
of
weekly.
12.
What
is
the
main
purpose
of
Paragraph
1
A.
To
tell
us
that
many
people
are
living
green.
B.
To
express
worries
about
global
warming.
C.
To
call
on
people
to
live
an
easy
life.
D.
To
advise
people
to
learn
how
to
live
green.
13.
The
author
thinks
that________.
A.
many
people
can't
recycle
glass
bottles
properly
B.
cans
and
bottles
are
usually
washed
before
recycled
C.
it
is
rather
difficult
to
recycle
cans
and
bottles
D.
people
would
like
to
throw
the
wastes
everywhere
14.
The
underlined
phrase
"car
pool"
in
the
last
paragraph
probably
refers
to__________.
A.
a
pool
where
cars
can
park
B.
a
good
way
to
avoid
traffic
jams
C.
a
group
of
people
sharing
the
same
car
D
an
organization
to
protect
the
environment
15.
What
is
the
main
idea
of
the
passage
A.
It
may
cost
us
much
more
to
live
a
green
life.
B.
Going
green
is
much
simpler
than
people
think.
C.
A
lot
of
things
can
be
reused
in
our
life.
D.
People
are
living
a
much
better
life
than
before.
【答案】12.
D
13.
A
14.
C
15.
B
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一些在环保道路上可以做的几件事，告诉人们环保比人们想象的要简单得多。
【12题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第一段“Continue
reading
to
see
several
immediate
things
you
can
do
to
get
on
the
road
to
living
green.（继续往下读，看看你可以立即在绿色生活的道路上能够做的几件事。）”可知，第一段的主要目的是建议人们学会绿色生活。故选D。
【13题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第二段“While
this
appears
really
simple,
there
are
many
people
who
still
throw
glass
bottles
and
aluminum
cans
into
their
common
garbage.（虽然这看起来很简单，但仍有许多人把玻璃瓶和铝罐扔进他们的普通垃圾中。）”可知，作者认为许多人不能正确地回收玻璃瓶。故选A。
【14题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“If
you
wish
to
save
even
more
on
fuel（如果你希望节省更多的燃料）”可推知，划线词所在的句子意为“抓住机会加入拼车”，由此可知car
pool意为“一群人共用一辆车”。故选C。
【15题详解】
主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“The
trouble
is
that
nearly
all
people
think
it
even
expensive
to
begin
living
green.
Continue
reading
to
see
several
immediate
things
you
can
do
to
get
on
the
road
to
living
green.（问题是，几乎所有的人都认为开始绿色生活是昂贵的。继续往下读，看看你可以立即做的在绿色生活的道路上的几件事。）”可知，文章主要介绍了一些在环保道路上可以做的几件事，告诉人们环保比人们想象的要简单得多。故选B。
第二节
（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Easy
Ways
to
Reach
and
Keep
a
Healthy
Weight
Weight
loss
is
most
likely
to
be
successful
when
people
change
their
habits,
replacing
old,
unhealthy
ones
with
new,
healthy
ones.
Here
are
5
ways
to
make
that
happen.
●
Exercises.
_____16_____,
both
of
which
help
you
look
and
feel
good
and
keep
weight
off.
Walking
the
family
dog,
cycling
to
school
and
doing
other
things
that
increase
your
daily
level
of
activity
can
all
make
a
difference.
If
you
want
to
burn
more
calories,
increase
the
intensity（强度）of
your
workout
and
add
some
strength
exercise
to
build
muscles.
The
more
muscle
you
have,
the
more
calories
you
burn,
even
when
you
aren't
exercise.
●_____17_____
One
reason
people
get
less
exercise
these
days
is
an
increase
in
screen
time—the
amount
of
time
spent
watching
TV,
surfing
the
Internet
or
playing
video
games.
Limit
recreational
screen
time
to
less
than
2
hours
per
day.
●
Watch
out
for
sugary
drinks.
One
key
factor
in
weight
gain
is
that
some
people
drink
lots
of
sugary
drinks,
such
as
soda,
juice
drinks
and
sports
drinks.
_____18_____
●
Eat
5
servings
of
fruit
and
vegetables
a
day.
Fruit
and
vegetables
are
about
more
than
just
rich
in
vitamins
and
minerals.
_____19_____.
And
when
you
fill
yourself
up
on
fruit
and
vegetables,
you
are
less
likely
to
overeat
when
it
comes
to
high-calorie
foods
like
chips
and
cookies.
●
_____20_____
Breakfast
can
promote
your
metabolism（新陈代谢）,
burning
calories
and
giving
you
energy
to
do
more
during
the
day.
People
who
skip（跳过）breakfast
often
feel
so
hungry
that
they
eat
more
later
on.
So
they
get
more
calories
than
they
would
have
if
they
didn't
eat
breakfast.
A.
Reduce
screen
time.
B.
Don't
skip
breakfast.
C.
So
go
for
water
or
low-fat
milk
instead
of
sugared
beverages.
D.
Diets
aren't
the
way
to
go
when
it
comes
to
losing
weight.
E.
Regular
physical
activity
burns
calories
and
builds
muscles,
F.
Most
dieters
gain
back
all
the
lost
weight
when
they
go
back
to
their
old
eating
habits.
G.
They're
also
packed
with
fiber,
which
means
they
can
fill
you
up.
【答案】16.
E
17.
A
18.
C
19.
G
20.
B
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了五个达到以及保持健康体重的方法。
【16题详解】
本段的小标题是“
Exercises.”（锻炼），E项：Regular
physical
activity
burns
calories
and
builds
muscles（定期的体力活动消耗能量以及强壮肌肉）讲的是锻炼的好处，符合上下文。Regular
physical
activity与小标题Exercises一致，
故选E。
【17题详解】
本题是此小段的主题句。本段说的是“
One
reason
people
get
less
exercise
these
days
is
an
increase
in
screen
time”现在人们锻炼减少的原因是在屏幕前呆的时间长。可知这里用A：Reduce
screen
time.（减少屏幕时间。）概括本段内容，故选A。
【18题详解】
本段的小标题是“
Watch
out
for
sugary
drinks.”（注意含糖饮料），空前“One
key
factor
in
weight
gain
is
that
some
people
drink
lots
of
sugary
drinks,
such
as
soda,
juice
drinks
and
sports
drinks”（体重增加的一个重要因素是一些人喝很多的含糖饮量，比如汽水，果汁饮料以及运动饮料。）故这里用C项：So
go
for
water
or
low-fat
milk
instead
of
sugared
beverages.（因此最好喝水或者低脂牛奶而不是含糖饮料。）符合上下文，故选C。
【19题详解】
本段的小标题是“Eat
5
servings
of
fruit
and
vegetables
a
day.）每天吃5份水果和蔬菜。空前“Fruit
and
vegetables
are
about
more
than
just
rich
in
vitamins
and
minerals（水果和蔬菜不仅仅含有丰富的维生素和矿物质）；E项：They're
also
packed
with
fiber,
which
means
they
can
fill
you
up.（它们还含有纤维，这意味着它们可以让你饱腹。”符合上下文，故选G。
【20题详解】
本题是此小段的主题句。根据本段首句“Breakfast
can
promote
your
metabolism(新陈代谢),
burning
calories
and
giving
you
energy
to
do
more
during
the
day.”早餐可以促进新陈代谢，燃烧卡路里，让你有精力在一天中做更多的事情。可知这里说的是早餐的好处，用B：Don't
skip
breakfast.（不要错过早餐。）概括本段内容，故选B。
第二部分
语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节
（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I
always
knew
that
I
depended
too
much
on
my
phone.____21____I
didn’t
know
how
much,
so
I
decided
to
do
this____22____to
find
out.
Every
morning
since
I
got
a
smart
phone,
I’ve
used
The
Weather
Forecast
App
to
find
out
what
to____23____.
On
the
first
morning
I
had
to
dress
without
guidance,
but____24____I
was
able
to
guess
that
the
day
would
be
cold
and
foggy
by
looking
out
of
my
window.
I
couldn’t
know
what
time
it
was.
I
haven’t
worn
a____25____for
more
than
a
year,
because
my
phone____26____the
time.
So
I
was
late
for____27____friends
who
had
been
on
the
bus
for
two
hours
from
Santa
Monica
to
Palos
Verdes.
I
was
also
____28____for
my
part-time
job.
And____29____,
I
couldn’t
call
people
to
tell
them
that
I
was
running
late.
Getting
places
was
harder,
too.
I
got____30____because
I
couldn’t
use
the
GPS
on
my
phone.
My
driving,
though,
got
a
lot____31____because
I
no
longer
had
my
phone
in
one
hand
checking
directions
while____32____my
car.
But
the
number
one
trouble
was
not
having
my
contact
list.
I
forgot
to
write
down
my
friends’
and
family
members’
phone
numbers
before
I____33____the
challenge.
It
was
sad
to
realize
that
I
couldn’t____34____my
brother’s
and
my
mum’s
cell
phone
numbers.
Oh,
how
I____35____to
turn
on
the
phone
for
just
a
second
to
look
up
phone
numbers!
Even
with
all
the
problems,
however,
I
found____36____not
worrying
about
missing
a
text
message
or
an
e-mail.
This
challenge
was
a（n）____37____learning
experience.
It
surprised
me
how
I’d
taken
no
notice
of
even
the____38____things
like
remembering
phone
numbers.
We
all
should____39____some
time
to
think
about
how
we
can
depend____40____on
our
cell
phones.
21.
A.
And
B.
But
C.
Then
D.
So
22.
A.
task
B.
duty
C.
challenge
D.
job
23.
A.
carry
B.
wear
C.
take
D.
see
24.
A.
carefully
B.
strangely
C.
thankfully
D.
surprisingly
25.
A.
watch
B.
hat
C.
suit
D.
ring
26.
A.
marked
B.
released
C.
told
D.
called
27.
A.
making
out
B.
bring
up
C.
calling
out
D.
picking
up
28.
A.
delayed
B.
attached
C.
relieved
D.
replaced
29.
A.
even
so
B.
after
all
C.
in
all
D.
even
worse
30.
A.
caught
B.
changed
C.
lost
D.
hurt
31.
A.
easier
B.
safer
C.
slower
D.
quieter
32.
A.
driving
B.
chatting
C.
writing
D.
moving
33.
A.
supported
B.
forgot
C.
started
D.
reported
34.
A.
collect
B.
copy
C.
read
D.
remember
35.
A.
felt
B.
wished
C.
liked
D.
hated
36.
A.
peace
B.
silence
C.
patience
D.
confidence
37.
A.
curious
B.
unbelievable
C.
comfortable
D.
common
38.
A.
happiest
B.
nicest
C.
simplest
D.
clearest
39.
A.
spend
B.
spare
C.
enjoy
D.
waste
40.
A.
much
B.
more
C.
little
D.
less
【答案】21.
B
22.
C
23.
B
24.
C
25.
A
26.
C
27.
D
28.
A
29.
D
30.
C
31.
B
32.
A
33.
C
34.
D
35.
B
36.
A
37.
B
38.
C
39.
B
40.
D
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。作者想知道自己多么依赖手机，通过自己的体验，建议我们需要花时间思考怎么才能少使用我们的手机。
【21题详解】
考查连词词义辨析。句意：但我不知道有多依赖，所以我决定通过这个挑战来找出答案。A.
And并且；B.
But但是；C.
Then然后；D.
So所以。上文提到作者知道自己太过依赖手机，后文提到不知道有多依赖，前后为转折关系，应用but。故选B。
【22题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：但我不知道有多依赖，所以我决定通过这个挑战来找出答案。A.
task任务；B.
duty义务；C.
challenge挑战；D.
job工作。此处指不使用手机的挑战，后文“the
challenge”也是提示。故选C。
【23题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：自从我有了智能手机，每天早上我都会用天气预报软件来看看该穿什么。A.
carry搬运；B.
wear穿，戴着；C.
take带走；D.
see看见。呼应后文“I
had
to
dress
without
guidance”指用天气预报软件来看看该穿什么。故选B。
【24题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：第一天早上，我不得不在没有指导的情况下穿衣服，但谢天谢地，我看窗外就能猜出天气将会很冷，而且有雾。A.
carefully仔细地；B.
strangely奇怪地；C.
thankfully感谢地；D.
surprisingly惊人地。根据后文“I
was
able
to
guess
that
the
day
would
be
cold
and
foggy
by
looking
out
of
my
window”可知作者不使用手机天气预报软件来决定穿什么，但幸好自己能看出天气情况。故选C。
【25题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我已经一年多没戴手表了，因为我的手机显示时间。A.
watch手表；B.
hat帽子；C.
suit西装；D.
ring铃。根据上文“I
couldn’t
know
what
time
it
was.”可知是带看时间的手表。故选A。
【26题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我已经一年多没戴手表了，因为我的手机显示时间。A.
marked标记；B.
released释放；C.
told告诉；D.
called打电话。根据后文“the
time”可知手机会告知时间。故选C。
【27题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：所以我接朋友迟到了，他们已经坐了两个小时的巴士从圣塔莫尼卡到帕洛斯佛得斯。A.
making
out理解；B.
bring
up提出；C.
calling
out唤起；D.
picking
up捡起，接某人。根据后文“friends
who
had
been
on
the
bus
for
two
hours
from
Santa
Monica
to
Palos
Verdes”指作者去接坐巴士过来的朋友，pick
up表示“接某人”符合语境。故选D。
【28题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我的兼职工作也耽搁了。A.
delayed耽搁，延迟；B.
attached附上；C.
relieved缓和；D.
replaced取代。上文提到作者不知道时间，接朋友迟到了，兼职工作也耽搁了。故选A。
【29题详解】
考查固定短语辨析。句意：更糟糕的是，我不能打电话告诉别人我要迟到了。A.
even
so虽然如此；B.
after
all毕竟；C.
in
all总共；D.
even
worse更糟的是。根据后文“I
couldn’t
call
people
to
tell
them
that
I
was
running
late.”可知描述的是不知道时间，更糟糕的事情。故选D。
【30题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我迷路了，因为我不能用手机上的GPS。A.
caught抓住；B.
changed改变；C.
lost失去，迷路；D.
hurt伤害。根据后文“because
I
couldn’t
use
the
GPS
on
my
phone”可知无法使用GPS，作者迷路了。故选C。
【31题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：不过，我开车的时候就安全多了，因为我不再把手机放在一只手上，一边开车一边查看方向了。A.
easier更容易的；B.
safer更安全的；C.
slower更慢的；D.
quieter更安静的。根据后文“because
I
no
longer
had
my
phone
in
one
hand
checking
directions”可知作者不再在开车的时候看手机了，所以开车更安全了。故选B。
【32题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：不过，我开车的时候就安全多了，因为我不再把手机放在一只手上，一边开车一边查看方向了。A.
driving驾驶；B.
chatting聊天；C.
writing写；D.
moving移动。根据后文“my
car”指开车应用drive。故选A。
【33题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：在开始这项挑战之前，我忘了写下我朋友和家人的电话号码。A.
supported支持；B.
forgot忘记；C.
started开始；D.
reported报告。结合上文“I
forgot
to
write
down
my
friends’
and
family
members’
phone
numbers
before
I”可知作者在开始这项挑战之前，忘了写下朋友和家人的电话号码。故选C。
【34题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我意识到我记不住我哥哥和我妈妈的手机号码时，我感到很难过。A.
collect收集；B.
copy复制；C.
read阅读；D.
remember记得。结合上文提到作者忘了写下朋友和家人的电话号码，可见作者记不住他们的电话号码。故选D。
【35题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：哦，我多希望能打开手机一秒钟，查一下电话号码啊！A.
felt感觉；B.
wished希望；C.
liked喜欢；D.
hated讨厌。根据后文“to
turn
on
the
phone
for
just
a
second
to
look
up
phone
numbers!”可知此处描述的是作者希望打开手机，查看电话号码。故选B。
【36题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：然而，即使有这么多的问题，我内心平和，不担心错过一条短信或一封电子邮件。A.
peace平和；B.
silence沉默；C.
patience耐心；D.
confidence自信。结合后文“not
worrying
about
missing
a
text
message
or
an
e-mail”可知作者内心平和，不再担心错过短信或电子邮件。故选A。
【37题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这次挑战是一次难以置信的学习经历。A.
curious好奇的；B.
unbelievable难以置信的；C.
comfortable舒服的；D.
common普通的。呼应后文“It
surprised
me”可知作者认为这是一次难以置信的学习经历。故选B。
【38题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：令我吃惊的是，我竟然连记住电话号码这样简单的事情都不注意。A.
happiest最快乐的；B.
nicest最好的；C.
simplest最简单的；D.
clearest最清楚的。根据后文“things
like
remembering
phone
numbers”可知记住电话号码是简单的事情。故选C。
【39题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们都应该花点时间想想怎样才能减少对手机的依赖。A.
spend花费；B.
spare抽空，饶恕；C.
enjoy欣赏；D.
waste浪费。根据后文“some
time
to
think
about”可知此处指抽空做某事，应用spare
some
time
to
do
sth.。故选B。
【40题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我们都应该花点时间想想怎样才能减少对手机的依赖。A.
much许多；B.
more更多的；C.
little少的；D.
less更少的。作者通过不适用手机的挑战领悟到，应该减少对手机的依赖，与之前作比较，故选D。
第II卷（非选择题
共50分）
第二节
（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
“An
apple
a
day
keeps
the
doctor
away”.
____41____(similar),
if
we
drink
a
little
more
water
every
day,
we
may
find
that
we
need
to
go
to
the
doctor
a
lot
____42____(little)
often.
A
healthy
diet
is
made
up
of
water
and____43____large
number
of
different
kinds
of
foods.
We
know
that
healthy
foods
____44____fruit,
vegetables
and
fish
are
important
as
they
provide
us
with
energy
and
fiber,
without
giving
us
too
much
fat
and
sugar.
But
why
is
water
important
The
human
body
needs
water
____45____(survive).
Water
is
important
as
it
____46____(carry)
poisons
and
waste
out
of
our
bodies.
Some
doctors
believe
that
water
is
important
for
our
health
in
all
kinds
of
ways.
They
believe
that
a
great
many
____47____(ill)
and
health
problems
are
a
result
of
a
lack
of
water
in
the
body.____48____is
surprising
to
learn
that
____49____we
feel
thirsty,
we
are
already
in
the
first
stage
of
dehydration.
In
fact,
we
_____50_____(advise)
to
drink
water
before
we
feel
thirsty.
【答案】41.
Similarly
42.
less
43.
a
44.
like
45.
to
survive
46.
carries
47.
illnesses
48.
It
49.
when
50.
are
advised
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了喝水对健康的重要性以及原因。
【41题详解】
考查副词。句意：同样，如果我们每天多喝一点水，我们可能会发现我们需要去看医生的次数会少很多。修饰后文整个句子应用副词similarly，作状语，句首单词首字母要大写。故填Similarly。
【42题详解】
考查比较级。句意：同样，如果我们每天多喝一点水，我们可能会发现我们需要去看医生的次数会少很多。结合语境表示“更少”应用little的比较级less。故填less。
【43题详解】
考查冠词。句意：健康的饮食是由水和大量不同种类的食物组成的。结合句意表示“大量”可知短语为a
large
number
of。故填a。
【44题详解】
考查介词。句意：我们知道像水果、蔬菜和鱼这样的健康食物很重要，因为它们为我们提供能量和纤维，而不会给我们太多的脂肪和糖。结合句意表示“像……一样”可知应用介词like。故填like。
【45题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：人体需要水才能生存。结合句意表示“需要……”可知短语为need
sth.
to
do。故填to
survive。
【46题详解】
考查时态。句意：水是很重要的，因为它能把毒物和废物带出我们的身体。根据上文is可知为一般现在时，主语为it，谓语用第三人称单数形式。故填carries。
【47题详解】
考查名词。句意：他们认为许多疾病和健康问题都是体内缺水的结果。此处作主语，表示“疾病”应用名词illness，由a
great
many修饰应用复数形式。故填illnesses。
【48题详解】
考查it用法。句意：令人惊讶的是，当我们感到口渴时，我们已经处于脱水的第一阶段。此处为句型it
be
adj.
to
do
sth.，it作形式主语，句首单词首字母要大写。故填It。
【49题详解】
考查状语从句。句意：令人惊讶的是，当我们感到口渴时，我们已经处于脱水的第一阶段。引导时间状语从句，表示“当……时候”应用when。故填when。
【50题详解】
考查时态语态。句意：事实上，我们被建议在感到口渴之前先喝水。此处主语与谓语构成被动关系，且陈述客观事实用一般现在时，主语为we，谓语用复数。故填are
advised。
第三部分
写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节
短文改错（共10小题；每小题l分，满分10分）
51.
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
I
had
a
interesting
dream
last
night.
I
dreamed
that
I
took
part
in
a
race
in
my
school
sports
meeting.
At
first,
I
could
not
to
run
very
fast
and
fell
behind.
So
I
didn’t
lose
heart
and
kept
running.
All
the
student
on
the
playground
cheered
me
on,
“Come
on!”
I
was
so
encouraged
I
ran
faster
and
faster
until
I
caught
up
with
all
the
other
runners.
I
felt
like
a
superman.
In
the
end,
I
got
to
the
finishing
line
first.
I
win
the
race.
I
felt
very
proudly
of
myself.
My
classmates
which
were
very
excited
threw
me
up
into
the
air.
Just
at
that
moment
I
woke
up
and
found
me
still
lying
in
bed!
What
interesting
the
dream
was!
【答案】1.
a→an
2.
去掉could
not
后的to
3.So→But
4.
student→students
5.encouraged后加that
6.
win→won
7.proudly→proud
8.
which→who/that
9.
me→myself
10.
What→How
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。作者描述了自己昨晚做一场梦，在梦中他参加了学校运动会的赛跑，尽管一开始落后，但在同学们的鼓励下他奋起直追，最终夺得了冠军。
【详解】1.
考查冠词。句意：我昨晚做了个有意思的梦。分析句子可知，此处要表达“（做了）一个（梦）”，需要不定冠词，而其后的interesting以元音音素开头，要用an。故将a改为an。
2.
考查情态动词。句意：一开始，我跑不快而落后了。情态动词could后接动词原形，不需要加to。故去掉could
not后的to。
3.
考查连词。句意：但我并未失去信心，而是坚持跑下去。前一句指出作者比赛中落后，但他并未灰心而是继续坚持着，前后句逻辑应是转折的，需要转折连词but。故将So改为But。
4.
考查名词复数。句意：所有操场上的学生们都为我加油。这里student前有all修饰，表示复数概念，要用复数形式students。故将student改为students。
5.
考查固定句型。句意：我深受鼓舞，因而跑得越来越快直到追上了其他参赛者。分析句子可知，此处符合“so+形容词+that+结果状语从句”的固定句型，that不能省略。故在encouraged后加that。
6.
考查时态。句意：我赢下了比赛。全文都在描述昨晚梦中的事情，动作发生于过去，要用一般过去时。故将win改为won。
7.
考查形容词。句意：我为自己感到自豪。此处作表语，应用形容词形式proud表示“自豪的”。故将proudly改为proud。
8.
考查定语从句。句意：兴奋的同学们把我扔向了空中。分析句子可知，此处是限制性定语从句，My
classmates是先行词，指人，且在定语从句中作主语，关系代词应选用who或that。故将which改为who或that。
9.
考查反身代词。句意：就在那时，我醒了过来，发现自己还躺在床上！该句中主语为“我”，谓语动词found的对象也是“我”，此时宾语应使用反身代词myself。故将me改为myself。
10.
考查感叹句。句意：多么有趣的一场梦啊！分析句子可知，该句符合由How引导的“How+形容词+主语+谓语”的感叹句结构，应由How来引导。故将What改为How。
第二节
书面表达（满分25分）
52.
假如你是高一新生李华，你好友
Peter
给你发了一封邮件，询问你暑假是如何度过，并对你即将进入的高中生活很感兴趣。请你根据以下要点给他写封回信：
1.
假期生活的简要描述；
2.
高中新学校给你的第一印象；
3.
你对新的学习生活的打算或希望。
注意：1.词数100左右；2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Hello,
Peter，
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li
Hua
【答案】Hello
Peter,
How
are
you
doing
I
feel
so
grateful
to
receive
your
letter
asking
about
my
summer
vacation
and
my
new
high
school
life.
As
for
me,
everything
is
a
new
start.
During
the
holiday,
I
made
an
attempt
to
do
a
part-time
job
and
accumulated
some
social
experience,
which
was
really
good
to
my
future
life.
At
the
same
time
I
didn’t
forget
to
take
regular
exercise
and
go
over
my
lessons
to
prepare
for
my
new
school
life.
I
spent
a
meaningful
holiday.
When
it
comes
to
my
senior
high
school,
the
first
impression
of
it
is
unforgettable.
The
school
yard
is
big
and
beautiful
with
all
kinds
of
trees
and
flowers,
providing
us
with
a
good
environment.
Besides,
all
the
teachers
are
friendly
and
I
firmly
believe
we’ll
make
great
progress
with
them
teaching
us.
I
really
love
my
new
school.
I
hope
my
life
of
senior
high
school
will
be
always
interesting.
And
from
now
on,
I
will
study
hard
to
go
to
college.
I
believe
my
dream
will
come
true.
Looking
forward
to
hearing
from
you!
Yours,
Li
Hua
【解析】
【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生写一封邮件，告诉外国好友暑假是如何度过以及对高中生活的展望。
【详解】词汇积累
感激的：grateful→thankful
实现：come
true→be
realized
复习：review→go
over
有意义的：meaningful
=
significant
2.句式拓展
合并简单句
原句：Besides,
all
the
teachers
are
friendly
and
I
firmly
believe
we’ll
make
great
progress
with
them
teaching
us.
拓展句：Besides,
all
the
teachers
are
friendly,
which
made
me
firmly
believe
we’ll
make
great
progress
with
them
teaching
us.
【点睛】[高分句型1]
During
the
holiday,
I
made
an
attempt
to
do
a
part-time
job
and
accumulated
some
social
experience,
which
was
really
good
to
my
future
life.
（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句）
[高分句型2]
The
school
yard
is
big
and
beautiful
with
all
kinds
of
trees
and
flowers,
providing
us
with
a
good
environment.（运用了非谓语动词作状语）绵阳南山中学高2021级高一新生入学考试试题
英语
注意事项：1、本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两大部分，共150分。考试时间120分钟。
2、答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、准考证号等信息填写在答题卡上相应的位置。
3、全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。
第I卷（选择题
共100分）
第一部分
听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节
（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.
What
is
Jack’s
suggestion
A.
Starting
the
project
as
soon
as
possible.
B.
Doing
background
research.
C.
Inviting
more
people.
2.
What
is
the
probable
relationship
between
the
speakers
A.
Husband
and
wife.
B.
Shop
assistant
and
customer.
C.
Father
and
daughter.
3.
Where
will
the
speakers
probably
go
next
A.
An
apartment.
B.
A
laundry.
C.
A
restaurant.
4.
Who
dislikes
bubble
tea
A.
The
man.
B.
The
man’s
sister.
C.
The
woman.
5.
What
did
Jim
think
of
the
trip
A.
Unpleasant.
B.
Surprising.
C.
Enjoyable.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.
Where
does
the
woman
want
to
go
A.
A
bookstore.
B.
A
supermarket.
C.
A
bank.
7.
How
will
the
woman
get
to
her
destination
A.
On
foot.
B.
By
subway.
C.
By
bus.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.
What
will
Jennifer
do
first
after
school
A.
Borrow
a
book.
B.
Go
swimming.
C.
Have
a
meal.
9.
What
can
we
know
about
Jennifer
A.
She’ll
go
to
the
library
to
return
a
novel.
B
She
may
like
Thai
food.
C.
She
can’t
swim.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.
What
sport
does
Charles
like
most
A.
Skiing.
B.
Football.
C.
Running.
11.
What
day
is
it
today
A.
Monday.
B.
Tuesday.
C.
Saturday.
12.
What
will
the
speakers
probably
do
next
Tuesday
A.
See
a
film.
B.
Attend
a
meeting.
C.
Go
to
a
party.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.
Why
did
Joanna
quit
her
job
A.
To
enter
a
better
company.
B.
To
earn
a
higher
salary.
C.
To
get
rid
of
a
colleague.
14.
What
is
Joanna’s
ideal
job
like
A.
It
could
give
her
challenges.
B.
It
could
provide
her
with
a
lot
of
fun.
C.
It
could
allow
her
to
take
care
of
her
family
as
well.
15.
When
will
Joanna
go
to
work
at
the
earliest
A.
Next
Monday.
B.
Next
Tuesday.
C.
Next
Wednesday.
16.
What
are
the
speakers
doing
A.
Discussing
a
training
plan.
B.
Talking
about
their
work
experience.
C
Conducting
an
interview.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.
How
many
original
works
have
been
translated
A.
11.
B.
12.
C.
13.
18.
Whose
book
gives
10
tips
to
kids
to
help
them
keep
calm
A.
Dong
Ruihan’s.
B.
Chen
Ying’s.
C.
Children’s
Book
Workshop’s.
19.
Which
book
involves
the
story
of
the
doctor’s
family
A.
Ten
Tips
to
Fight
Monsters.
B.
Waiting
for
Dad
to
Come
Home.
C.
A
Brief
History
of
Viruses
for
Children.
20.
What
can
we
learn
from
the
speaker
A.
These
works
are
not
free
in
the
website.
B.
The
target
readers
of
these
works
are
only
the
elderly.
C.
These
works
could
help
readers
fight
against
the
virus.
第二部分
阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节
（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
When
parents
talk
about
school
safety
these
days,
they’re
usually
referring
to
the
increase
in
violence
at
schools.
But
research
shows
that
school-age
children
are
actually
nine
times
more
likely
to
suffer
an
injury
while
doing
sports
than
to
be
the
victim
of
violence
while
at
school.
Accidents
can
be
prevented
if
parents
are
on
the
lookout
for
potential
dangers.
To
help
you
keep
your
kids
free
from
harm,
here
are
some
safety
tips:
●
Teach
your
child
never
to
talk
to
strangers
or
accept
rides
or
gifts
from
strangers.
Remember,
a
stranger
is
anyone
you
or
your
child
doesn’t
know
well
or
trust.
●Be
sure
that
your
child
walks
to
and
from
school
with
a
sibling,
friend
or
neighbor.
●Teach
your
kid,
whether
walking,
biking
or
riding
a
bus
to
school,
to
obey
all
traffic
signals,
signs
and
traffic
officers.
Remind
him
to
be
extra
careful
in
bad
weather.
●When
driving
your
kid,
deliver
and
pick
them
up
as
close
to
the
school
as
possible.
Don’t
leave
until
they
are
in
the
schoolyard
or
building.
●
If
your
child
rides
a
bike
to
school,
make
sure
he
wears
a
standard
helmet.
Research
shows
that
a
helmet
can
reduce
the
risk
of
head
injury
by
85%.
●Teach
your
kid
to
arrive
at
the
bus
stop
earlier,
stay
off
the
street,
and
wait
for
the
bus
to
come
to
a
complete
stop.
●
Be
sure
that
your
kid
knows
his
or
her
home
phone
number
and
address,
your
work
number,
the
number
of
another
trusted
adult
and
how
to
call
911
for
emergencies.
1.
Which
of
the
following
word
has
the
same
meaning
as
the
underlined
word
“sibling”
A.
brother
or
sister
B.
neighbor
C.
friend
D.
stranger
2.
Which
of
the
following
statements
is
Not
True
according
to
the
text
A.
Kids
should
be
taught
never
to
talk
to
strangers.
B.
Kids
should
obey
the
traffic
rules.
C.
Kids
should
be
taught
to
call
911
for
anything.
D.
Kids
should
stay
off
the
street
while
waiting
for
the
bus.
3.
The
main
purpose
of
the
text
is
to
________.
A.
talk
about
school
safety
B.
call
on
readers
to
fight
against
school
violence
C.
discuss
the
injuries
at
school
D.
give
advice
on
school-age
children’s
safety
B
In
today’s
world
life
is
fast.
If
you
don’t
slow
down
to
enjoy
it,
you
will
definitely
miss
something.
I’ve
got
two
young
boys
and
I
have
up
until
recently
been
an
elementary
school
teacher.
Days
were
busy.
Get
the
boys
ready
for
school
and
daycare.
Work
a
full
day.
Pick
them
up
after
school.
Cook
dinner.
Do
housework.
Get
the
boys
into
bed
and
before
I
knew
it,
the
day
was
over!
Time
for
me
to
hit
the
sack
and
do
it
all
over
again
the
next
day!
Don’t
get
me
wrong.
I
wouldn’t
change
anything.
The
boys
are
great.
Everyone
just
gets
stuck
in
these
daily
routines
and
tends
to
forget
about
fun
until
that
one
vacation
week
a
year.
Everyone
needs
a
break
and
should
have
fun
all
year
round.
Just
set
aside
one
day
a
week
and
just
go
and
do
something.
There
are
so
many
fun
family
things
to
do
that
won’t
break
the
bank.
You
don’t
need
to
head
out
to
that
theme
park
and
spend
a
month’s
salary
on
one
day.
A
nice
day
at
the
park
or
museum
can
entertain
everyone.
There
are
nearby
state
parks
that
you
can
easily
run
out
to
and
camp
in
for
under
$50
for
the
entire
family.
How
about
family
movie
night
What
about
family
video
game
night
There
are
so
many
ideas
that
folks
seem
to
forget
about.
I
encourage
you
to
take
a
look
at
Modern
Frugal
Family.
You
can
find
all
sorts
of
fun
stuff
to
do
with
the
family
and
search
for
all
sorts
of
bargains.
I
know
you
will
come
up
with
some
great
ideas.
If
you
do,
you
can
share
them
with
everyone.
So
get
out
there
and
enjoy
life!
4.
In
the
first
paragraph,
the
author
mainly
talks
about
her
.
A.
interests
B.
daily
life
C.
schoolwork
D.
family
gathering
5.
What
does
the
underlined
phrase
“hit
the
sack”
in
Paragraph
1
probably
mean
A.
Have
a
lesson.
B.
Make
a
plan.
C.
Go
to
sleep.
D.
Take
exercise.
6.
We
can
learn
from
the
passage
that
the
author
________.
A.
works
at
a
daycare
center
B.
doesn’t
like
her
job
very
much
C.
is
a
school
teacher
with
two
children
D.
has
difficulty
in
doing
her
housework
7.
According
to
the
author,
________.
A.
it’s
no
use
trying
to
change
our
situation
B.
parents
shouldn’t
push
their
children
too
hard
C.
people
should
have
fun
more
often
in
their
life
D.
parents
today
spend
too
much
money
on
their
children
C
Alice
was
very
worried
about
her
dad.
For
some
time
now
she
had
noticed
he
was
losing
his
hair.
One
day,
she
asked
him,
"Daddy,
every
day
you
have
less
hair.
Why
is
that "
Her
father
smiled
and
said,
"It's
the
hair
thief.
He
visits
my
head
during
the
night
when
I'm
asleep.
One
by
one
he
pulls
out
my
hair
as
much
as
he
likes.
And
there's
no
way
to
catch
him."
This
worried
Alice.
She
decided
to
help
her
dad.
That
very
night
she
stayed
awake
as
long
as
she
could.
When
she
was
sure
her
dad
and
mom
had
fallen
asleep,
she
took
a
hammer
and
went
straight
to
their
bedroom.
She
walked
carefully
in
order
not
to
make
any
noise.
She
didn't
want
the
hair
thief
to
hear
her.
When
she
arrived
at
her
father's
side,
she
began
looking
at
his
head,
trying
to
catch
the
hair
thief
as
soon
as
he
appeared.
Before
long,
she
saw
a
shadow
on
it
and
she
hit
it
with
the
hammer.
Her
father
let
out
a
loud
cry.
Trembling
with
shock,
he
turned
the
light
on
and
saw
Alice
waving
her
hammer
in
the
air
with
her
hands.
"Daddy,
I
nearly
got
him.
I
thought
I
hit
him,
but
it
looks
like
he
escaped!”
said
Alice.
Meanwhile,
all
the
noise
had
woken
Valerie's
mother
up.
She
burst
out
laughing
when
she
knew
what
had
happened.
''Well,
that's
what
happens
when
you
tell
silly
stories,"
she
said,
highly
amused.
8.
How
did
Valerie's
father
respond
to
her
question
A.
He
got
very
angry.
B.
He
told
her
the
truth.
C.
He
told
her
a
lie.
D.
He
was
at
a
loss.
9.
Which
of
the
following
words
can
best
describe
Valerie's
father
A.
Humorous.
B.
Careless.
C.
Warm-hearted.
D.
Hard-working.
10.
We
can
infer
from
the
passage
that_________.
A.
Valerie's
father
was
deeply
worried
about
his
hair
loss
B.
the
thief
escaped
after
being
badly
injured
by
Valerie
C.
a
thief
did
enter
Valerie's
parents'
bedroom
at
midnight
D.
Valerie's
mother
didn't
notice
her
entering
the
room
11.
Seeing
her
father
wake
up,
Valerie_______.
A.
felt
afraid
because
of
her
mistake
B.
was
both
excite
and
disappointed
C.
wondered
what
had
happened
to
him
D.
told
him
about
the
strange
dream
she
had
D
The
problem
of
global
warming
has
caused
a
lot
of
people
to
get
started
on
increasing
their
battles
to
save
the
Earth's
ecological
system.
The
trouble
is
that
nearly
all
people
think
it
even
expensive
to
begin
living
green.
Continue
reading
to
see
several
immediate
things
you
can
do
to
get
on
the
road
to
living
green.
You
can
get
on
a
great
start
by
learning
to
recycle.
While
this
appears
really
simple,
there
are
many
people
who
still
throw
glass
bottles
and
aluminum（铝）cans
into
their
common
garbage.
In
the
US,
it's
easy
to
locate
a
trash
service
that
has
glass
and
aluminum
recycling
alternatives.
If
you
take
a
few
seconds
to
wash
the
cans
and
bottles
and
put
them
in
the
recycle
bin,
you
will
be
on
the
path
to
saving
the
Earth.
One
more
big
waste
product
is
newspapers.
Majority
of
people
will
merely
take
their
newspaper
and
throw
it
in
the
garbage
when
they
finish
reading
it.
Still
there
are
many
other
things
you
can
do
with
an
old
newspaper
when
you
finish
reading
it.
For
instance,
newspapers
make
terrific
material
for
cleaning
windowpanes.
You
can
clean
your
windows
with
newspapers
rather
than
paper
towels
and
window
cleaner
for
a
streak-free
shine.
What
else
you
can
do
to
get
started
living
green
is
to
start
walking
a
bit
more.
Many
people
think
nothing
of
getting
in
their
car
and
driving
one
block
to
get
soda
at
the
local
convenience
store.
If
you
merely
walk
to
the
store,
not
only
could
it
take
less
time,
because
you
won't
have
to
try
to
find
a
parking
place,
but
you
will
be
saving
money
on
petrol
and
helping
to
save
the
planet
by
not
burning
those
fuels.
If
you
wish
to
save
even
more
on
fuel,
take
the
chance
to
join
the
car
pool
whenever
you
can
and
just
mow
your
lawn
twice
a
month
instead
of
weekly.
12.
What
is
the
main
purpose
of
Paragraph
1
A.
To
tell
us
that
many
people
are
living
green.
B.
To
express
worries
about
global
warming.
C.
To
call
on
people
to
live
an
easy
life.
D.
To
advise
people
to
learn
how
to
live
green.
13.
The
author
thinks
that________.
A.
many
people
can't
recycle
glass
bottles
properly
B.
cans
and
bottles
are
usually
washed
before
recycled
C.
it
is
rather
difficult
to
recycle
cans
and
bottles
D.
people
would
like
to
throw
the
wastes
everywhere
14.
The
underlined
phrase
"car
pool"
in
the
last
paragraph
probably
refers
to__________.
A.
a
pool
where
cars
can
park
B.
a
good
way
to
avoid
traffic
jams
C.
a
group
of
people
sharing
the
same
car
D.
an
organization
to
protect
the
environment
15.
What
is
the
main
idea
of
the
passage
A.
It
may
cost
us
much
more
to
live
a
green
life.
B.
Going
green
is
much
simpler
than
people
think.
C.
A
lot
of
things
can
be
reused
in
our
life.
D.
People
are
living
a
much
better
life
than
before.
第二节
（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Easy
Ways
to
Reach
and
Keep
a
Healthy
Weight
Weight
loss
is
most
likely
to
be
successful
when
people
change
their
habits,
replacing
old,
unhealthy
ones
with
new,
healthy
ones.
Here
are
5
ways
to
make
that
happen.
●
Exercises.
_____16_____,
both
of
which
help
you
look
and
feel
good
and
keep
weight
off.
Walking
the
family
dog,
cycling
to
school
and
doing
other
things
that
increase
your
daily
level
of
activity
can
all
make
a
difference.
If
you
want
to
burn
more
calories,
increase
the
intensity（强度）of
your
workout
and
add
some
strength
exercise
to
build
muscles.
The
more
muscle
you
have,
the
more
calories
you
burn,
even
when
you
aren't
exercise.
●_____17_____
One
reason
people
get
less
exercise
these
days
is
an
increase
in
screen
time—the
amount
of
time
spent
watching
TV,
surfing
the
Internet
or
playing
video
games.
Limit
recreational
screen
time
to
less
than
2
hours
per
day.
●
Watch
out
for
sugary
drinks.
One
key
factor
in
weight
gain
is
that
some
people
drink
lots
of
sugary
drinks,
such
as
soda,
juice
drinks
and
sports
drinks.
_____18_____
●
Eat
5
servings
of
fruit
and
vegetables
a
day.
Fruit
and
vegetables
are
about
more
than
just
rich
in
vitamins
and
minerals.
_____19_____.
And
when
you
fill
yourself
up
on
fruit
and
vegetables,
you
are
less
likely
to
overeat
when
it
comes
to
high-calorie
foods
like
chips
and
cookies.
●
_____20_____
Breakfast
can
promote
your
metabolism（新陈代谢）,
burning
calories
and
giving
you
energy
to
do
more
during
the
day.
People
who
skip（跳过）breakfast
often
feel
so
hungry
that
they
eat
more
later
on.
So
they
get
more
calories
than
they
would
have
if
they
didn't
eat
breakfast.
A.
Reduce
screen
time.
B.
Don't
skip
breakfast.
C.
So
go
for
water
or
low-fat
milk
instead
of
sugared
beverages.
D.
Diets
aren't
the
way
to
go
when
it
comes
to
losing
weight.
E.
Regular
physical
activity
burns
calories
and
builds
muscles,
F.
Most
dieters
gain
back
all
the
lost
weight
when
they
go
back
to
their
old
eating
habits.
G.
They're
also
packed
with
fiber
which
means
they
can
fill
you
up.
第二部分
语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节
（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I
always
knew
that
I
depended
too
much
on
my
phone.____21____I
didn’t
know
how
much,
so
I
decided
to
do
this____22____to
find
out.
Every
morning
since
I
got
a
smart
phone,
I’ve
used
The
Weather
Forecast
App
to
find
out
what
to____23____.
On
the
first
morning
I
had
to
dress
without
guidance,
but____24____I
was
able
to
guess
that
the
day
would
be
cold
and
foggy
by
looking
out
of
my
window.
I
couldn’t
know
what
time
it
was.
I
haven’t
worn
a____25____for
more
than
a
year,
because
my
phone____26____the
time.
So
I
was
late
for____27____friends
who
had
been
on
the
bus
for
two
hours
from
Santa
Monica
to
Palos
Verdes.
I
was
also
____28____for
my
part-time
job.
And____29____,
I
couldn’t
call
people
to
tell
them
that
I
was
running
late.
Getting
places
was
harder,
too.
I
got____30____because
I
couldn’t
use
the
GPS
on
my
phone.
My
driving,
though,
got
a
lot____31____because
I
no
longer
had
my
phone
in
one
hand
checking
directions
while____32____my
car.
But
the
number
one
trouble
was
not
having
my
contact
list.
I
forgot
to
write
down
my
friends’
and
family
members’
phone
numbers
before
I____33____the
challenge.
It
was
sad
to
realize
that
I
couldn’t____34____my
brother’s
and
my
mum’s
cell
phone
numbers.
Oh,
how
I____35____to
turn
on
the
phone
for
just
a
second
to
look
up
phone
numbers!
Even
with
all
the
problems,
however,
I
found____36____not
worrying
about
missing
a
text
message
or
an
e-mail.
This
challenge
was
a（n）____37____learning
experience.
It
surprised
me
how
I’d
taken
no
notice
of
even
the____38____things
like
remembering
phone
numbers.
We
all
should____39____some
time
to
think
about
how
we
can
depend____40____on
our
cell
phones.
21.
A.
And
B.
But
C.
Then
D.
So
22.
A.
task
B.
duty
C.
challenge
D.
job
23.
A.
carry
B.
wear
C.
take
D.
see
24.
A.
carefully
B.
strangely
C.
thankfully
D.
surprisingly
25.
A.
watch
B.
hat
C.
suit
D.
ring
26.
A.
marked
B.
released
C.
told
D.
called
27.
A.
making
out
B.
bring
up
C.
calling
out
D.
picking
up
28.
A.
delayed
B.
attached
C.
relieved
D.
replaced
29.
A.
even
so
B.
after
all
C.
in
all
D.
even
worse
30.
A.
caught
B.
changed
C.
lost
D.
hurt
31.
A.
easier
B.
safer
C.
slower
D.
quieter
32.
A.
driving
B.
chatting
C.
writing
D.
moving
33.
A.
supported
B.
forgot
C.
started
D.
reported
34.
A.
collect
B.
copy
C.
read
D.
remember
35.
A.
felt
B.
wished
C.
liked
D.
hated
36.
A.
peace
B.
silence
C.
patience
D.
confidence
37.
A.
curious
B.
unbelievable
C.
comfortable
D.
common
38.
A.
happiest
B.
nicest
C.
simplest
D.
clearest
39.
A.
spend
B.
spare
C.
enjoy
D.
waste
40.
A.
much
B.
more
C.
little
D.
less
第II卷（非选择题
共50分）
第二节
（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
“An
apple
a
day
keeps
the
doctor
away”.
____41____(similar),
if
we
drink
a
little
more
water
every
day,
we
may
find
that
we
need
to
go
to
the
doctor
a
lot
____42____(little)
often.
A
healthy
diet
is
made
up
of
water
and____43____large
number
of
different
kinds
of
foods.
We
know
that
healthy
foods
____44____fruit,
vegetables
and
fish
are
important
as
they
provide
us
with
energy
and
fiber,
without
giving
us
too
much
fat
and
sugar.
But
why
is
water
important
The
human
body
needs
water
____45____(survive).
Water
is
important
as
it
____46____(carry)
poisons
and
waste
out
of
our
bodies.
Some
doctors
believe
that
water
is
important
for
our
health
in
all
kinds
of
ways.
They
believe
that
a
great
many
____47____(ill)
and
health
problems
are
a
result
of
a
lack
of
water
in
the
body.____48____is
surprising
to
learn
that
____49____we
feel
thirsty,
we
are
already
in
the
first
stage
of
dehydration.
In
fact,
we
_____50_____(advise)
to
drink
water
before
we
feel
thirsty.
第三部分
写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节
短文改错（共10小题；每小题l分，满分10分）
51.
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分
I
had
a
interesting
dream
last
night.
I
dreamed
that
I
took
part
in
a
race
in
my
school
sports
meeting.
At
first,
I
could
not
to
run
very
fast
and
fell
behind.
So
I
didn’t
lose
heart
and
kept
running.
All
the
student
on
the
playground
cheered
me
on,
“Come
on!”
I
was
so
encouraged
I
ran
faster
and
faster
until
I
caught
up
with
all
the
other
runners.
I
felt
like
a
superman.
In
the
end,
I
got
to
the
finishing
line
first.
I
win
the
race.
I
felt
very
proudly
of
myself.
My
classmates
which
were
very
excited
threw
me
up
into
the
air.
Just
at
that
moment
I
woke
up
and
found
me
still
lying
in
bed!
What
interesting
the
dream
was!
第二节
书面表达（满分25分）
52.
假如你是高一新生李华，你好友
Peter
给你发了一封邮件，询问你暑假是如何度过，并对你即将进入的高中生活很感兴趣。请你根据以下要点给他写封回信：
1.
假期生活的简要描述；
2.
高中新学校给你的第一印象；
3.
你对新的学习生活的打算或希望。
注意：1.词数100左右；2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
