新人教（2019）必修二第二单元
综合能力测试卷
时间:120分钟 分值:150分
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How
does
the
woman
feel
about
her
new
job
A.Bored. B.Worried. C.Excited.
2.How
much
did
Tom
return
to
the
woman
A.$5.
B.$15.
C.$50.
3.Who
is
the
woman
A.A
clerk.
B.A
teacher.
C.A
student.
4.What
will
the
young
woman
probably
do
A.Write
a
paper.
B.Ask
her
mother
for
help.
C.Help
the
man
with
his
homework.
5.What
does
the
man
mean
A.He
is
very
excited
about
the
news.
B.He
doesn’t
pay
attention
to
sports.
C.He
wishes
a
different
team
had
won.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.How
are
the
speakers
talking
A.Online.
B.In
the
office.
C.On
the
telephone.
7.How
much
will
the
man
have
to
pay
A.6
pounds.
B.12
pounds.
C.16
pounds.
听第7段材料,回答第8
至10题。
8.Who
is
the
man
A.A
customer.
B.An
office
worker.
C.A
hotel
worker.
9.What
time
must
the
woman
leave
her
room
tomorrow
A.By
12:00. B.By
2:00
p.m. C.By
5:00
p.m.
10.What
can
we
learn
from
the
conversation
A.The
hotel
offers
good
service.
B.The
hotel
has
very
strict
rules.
C.The
woman
feels
unhappy
about
the
service.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.What
information
is
needed
by
the
woman
A.The
man’s
phone
number.
B.The
shipping
date.
C.The
man’s
email
address.
12.When
were
the
gifts
supposed
to
arrive
A.Two
days
ago. B.Seven
days
ago. C.Ten
days
ago.
13.How
does
the
man
probably
feel
in
the
end
A.Excited.
B.Confused.
C.Frustrated.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14.What’s
wrong
with
the
woman’s
computer
A.The
keyboard
was
broken.
B.The
mouse
didn’t
work.
C.The
screen
went
black.
15.Who
might
the
man
be
A.A
repairman.
B.The
woman’s
husband.
C.The
woman’s
colleague.
16.What
will
the
man
do
at
once
A.Fix
the
computer.
B.Take
the
computer
away.
C.Save
the
files
for
the
woman.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Which
situation
will
the
speaker
remain
A.Vice-president.
B.CEO
of
the
company.
C.Chairman
of
the
board.
18.When
did
Quinn
Constantine
come
aboard
A.20
years
ago. B.15
years
ago. C.5
years
ago.
19.What
does
Quinn
do
well
in
A.Growing
the
brand
internationally.
B.Developing
some
successful
products.
C.Hiring
some
engineers
of
high
ability.
20.What
is
the
speaker’s
attitude
toward
Quinn
A.Satisfied.
B.Grateful.
C.Indifferent.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Train
Information
All
customers
travelling
on
TransLink
services
must
be
in
possession
of
a
valid
ticket
before
boarding.
For
ticket
information,please
ask
at
your
local
station
or
call
13
12
30.
While
Queensland
Rail
makes
every
effort
to
ensure
trains
run
as
scheduled,there
can
be
no
guarantee
of
connections
between
trains
or
between
train
services
and
bus
services.
Lost
property(失物招领)
Call
Lost
Property
on
13
16
17
during
business
hours
for
items
lost
on
Queensland
Rail
services.The
lost
property
office
is
open
Monday
to
Friday
7:30
am
to
5:00
pm
and
is
located(位于)at
Roma
Street
station.
Public
holidays
On
public
holidays,generally
a
Sunday
timetable
operates.On
certain
major
event
days,i.e.Australia
Day,Anzac
Day,sporting
and
cultural
days,special
additional
services
may
operate.Christmas
Day
services
operate
to
a
Christmas
Day
timetable.Before
travel
please
visit
.au
or
call
TransLink
on
13
12
30
anytime.
Customers
using
mobility
devices
Many
stations
have
wheelchair
access
from
the
car
park
or
entrance
to
the
station
platforms.For
assistance,please
call
Queensland
Rail
on
13
16
17.
Guardian
trains
(outbound)
Depart
Origin
Destination
Arrive
6:42
pm
Altandi
Varsity
Lakes
7:37
pm
7:29
pm
Central
Varsity
Lakes
8:52
pm
8:57
pm
Fortitude
Valley
Varsity
Lakes
9:52
pm
11:02
pm
Roma
Street
Varsity
Lakes
12:22
am
21.What
would
you
do
to
get
ticket
information
A.Call
13
16
17.
B.Visit
.au.
C.Ask
at
the
local
station.
D.Check
the
train
schedule.
22.At
which
station
can
you
find
the
lost
property
office
A.Altandi. B.Roma
Street.
C.Varsity
Lakes.
D.Fortitude
Valley.
23.Which
train
would
you
take
if
you
go
from
Central
to
Varsity
Lakes
A.6:42
pm.
B.7:29
pm.
C.8:57
pm.
D.11:02
pm.
B
(2020·厦门市高一期中)
In
2013,Gabby
Frost
founded
Buddy
Project
when
she
was
15.At
that
time,her
best
friend
had
been
diagnosed
(诊断)
with
a
mental
health
condition,and
that
was
the
first
time
she
was
made
aware
of
what
mental
illness
was.She
wanted
to
learn
more
and
develop
a
good
support
system
for
her.
Mental
illness
affects
tens
of
millions
of
people
in
the
United
States
each
year,yet
only
half
receive
treatment,according
to
the
National
Institutes
of
Mental
Health.Buddy
Project’s
website
says
the
service
is
not
a
substitute
for
therapy
(治疗)
or
other
types
of
mental
health
care,and
it
directs
people
to
resources
for
further
help.
Since
founding
the
organization
as
a
high
school
student,Frost
has
helped
more
than
200,000
participants
find
a
new
friend.On
the
day
when
Buddy
Project
was
launched,she
used
her
powerful
social
media
presence
to
attract
nearly
3,000
participants.“This
was
around
the
time
when
teens
really
began
talking
about
mental
health
and
found
a
supportive
community
online
to
talk
about
it,”
she
said.
One
of
the
biggest
social
barriers
she
had
to
jump
over
was
that
people
didn’t
view
her
seriously
because
she
was
a
15-year-old
girl,and
even
now,she’s
still
a
young
woman.“Sometimes
it’s
frustrating
because
people
don’t
think
what
I
do
is
needed
or
they
don’t
think
I’m
professional,”she
said.“Most
people
are
blown
away
that
a
20-year-old
girl
is
running
this
and
that
it’s
one
person
doing
this
but
not
a
whole
team.I’m
just
lucky
that
I’ve
found
a
support
system
that
has
been
able
to
help
my
mom
and
me
with
the
project.”
24.Why
did
Gabby
Frost
set
up
Buddy
Project
A.To
treat
her
mental
disease.
B.To
know
what
causes
mental
illness.
C.To
help
her
friend
to
fight
the
mental
disease.
D.To
cure
those
with
mental
disease.
25.What
can
we
infer
from
Paragraph
2
A.Americans
pay
little
attention
to
mental
health.
B.Many
Americans
have
trouble
with
mental
health.
C.Buddy
Project
provides
financial
aid
for
patients.
D.Buddy
Project
can
cure
those
with
mental
disease.
26.What
problem
did
Frost
face
A.She
couldn’t
get
support
from
her
mother.
B.She
couldn’t
help
so
many
patients
at
a
time.
C.She
wasn’t
able
to
attract
enough
participants.
D.She
wasn’t
thought
well
of
because
of
her
age.
27.How
do
most
people
feel
about
young
Frost’s
running
the
project
alone
A.Completely
defeated.
B.Totally
convinced.
C.Strongly
impressed.
D.Fully
satisfied.
C
World
Environment
Day
is
celebrated
annually
on
June
5th
and
was
created
to
inspire
people
around
the
globe
to
take
an
active
part
in
environmental
protection
and
learn
more
about
ways
we
can
help
to
guarantee
the
future
of
our
planet
is
safe.
The
very
first
World
Environment
Day
took
place
in
1974,established
by
the
United
Nations
General
Assembly
on
the
first
day
of
the
Stockholm
Conference
on
the
Human
Environment
that
took
place
in
1972.Each
year
the
United
Nations
pick
a
theme
and
a
host
city
where
anyone
who
is
concerned
about
the
environment
can
talk
about
environmental
topics
with
others,followed
by
different
kinds
of
exhibits
to
promote
environmental
awareness.Environmentalists,academics
and
scientists
come
together
to
bring
new
ideas
on
the
table
concerning
the
environment.
The
2018
World
Environment
Day
is
hosted
by
India,and
the
theme
is
Beat
Plastic
Pollution.It
urges
people
to
explore
and
choose
supportable
alternatives
like
paper
or
cloth
bags
to
reduce
the
production
and
use
of
disposable
plastic,which
makes
up
10%
of
all
of
the
waste.Even
though
the
United
Nations
pick
a
specific
host
city
every
year,people
around
the
world
still
celebrate
World
Environment
Day
in
their
hometowns
with
parades(游行),concerts,cleaning
up
and
tree
planting
and
all
kinds
of
green
actions
to
work
towards
having
a
beautiful
planet
and
battling
pollution.
World
Environment
Day
is
not
a
public
holiday,so
you
won’t
be
getting
the
day
off
work
or
school,but
if
you
want
to
celebrate,why
not
bring
it
to
the
attention
of
your
parents,friends,colleagues
or
classmates World
Environment
Day
is
all
about
working
together
to
take
action
for
the
planet,so
try
to
get
everyone
you
know
interested
in
helping
do
something.Things
as
small
as
making
sure
people
have
a
way
to
recycle
can
make
a
difference.You
could
also
try
beautifying
your
neighborhood
by
planting
gardens,learn
about
green
foods,raise
money
for
a
local
wildlife
conservation
group
or
simply
learn
about
the
effects
of
different
products
on
the
earth.
28.Why
is
World
Environment
Day
set
up
A.To
make
people
know
more
about
nature.
B.To
ask
people
to
help
to
protect
the
globe.
C.To
warn
people
of
the
danger
of
air
pollution.
D.To
encourage
people
to
plan
the
earth’s
future.
29.What
do
people
do
on
World
Environment
Day
A.Decide
a
host
city.
B.Hold
a
theme
party.
C.Discuss
environmental
ideas.
D.Show
some
plastic
products.
30.Which
of
the
following
words
is
the
closest
in
meaning
to
“disposable”
in
Paragraph
3
A.High-cost. B.Poor-quality.
C.Second-hand.
D.Single-use.
31.What’s
the
main
idea
of
the
last
paragraph
A.Every
bit
of
effort
counts.
B.Doing
is
better
than
saying.
C.Many
hands
make
light
work.
D.Nothing
is
impossible
to
a
willing
heart.
D
One
of
the
easiest
ways
to
stop
the
spread
of
disease
is
to
simply
wash
your
hands.Twenty
seconds
of
handwashing
with
soap
and
water
can
reduce
illnesses
and
save
lives.But,many
people,especially
children,do
not
have
good
handwashing
habits.One
problem
is
that
children
do
not
wash
their
hands
often
enough
or
long
enough.Children
may
think
that
it
is
a
tiresome
thing
to
do.
To
help
handle
this
problem,two
businesswomen
from
India
created
a
product
to
turn
handwashing
into
a
fun
activity.Amanat
Anand
and
Shubham
Issar
created
a
tool
called
SoaPen,aimed
at
teaching
kids
good
handwashing
habits
and
encouraging
kids
to
wash
their
hands
with
soap
appropriately
and
regularly.
“It’s
such
a
simple
habit
to
do,but
the
fact
is
that
people
aren’t
doing
it,and
it’s
resulting
in
actual
deaths—which
is
shocking.So,we
decided
to
come
up
with
a
fun
method,”said
Issar.
As
the
name
suggests,SoaPen
is
a
pen
made
out
of
soap.The
children
draw
on
their
hands
with
the
soap
pen
and
then
wash
the
drawing
off.If
they
don’t
spend
enough
time
washing
it
off,the
colors
remain
on
the
children’s
hands.Issar
said
it
makes
sure
that
children
take
enough
time
to
wash
their
hands.This
may
be
especially
helpful
in
a
classroom.Often
a
teacher
does
not
have
the
time
to
make
each
child
wash
his
hands
properly.
Kids
actually
wash
their
hands
for
the
proper
amount
of
time
because
they’re
drawing
on
their
hands.To
obliterate
the
drawing,they
actually
wash
their
hands
instead
of
just
going
under
water
and,you
know,a
one-second
wash
and
off.
Good
news
is
that
the
school
children
in
Mumbai,India,will
soon
most
likely
wash
their
hands
after
handling
a
pet.Issar
and
Anand
stated
that
SoaPen
to
be
created
everywhere
will
help
promote
good
habits
through
handwashing
in
the
city
across
the
globe.
32.Why
does
SoaPen
come
into
existence
A.To
cure
kids
of
some
kinds
of
diseases.
B.To
teach
kids
the
importance
of
soap.
C.To
help
kids
wash
their
hands
correctly.
D.To
make
money
from
children
consumers.
33.What
does
“obliterate”underlined
in
Paragraph
5
mean
A.Show.
B.Reserve.
C.Learn.
D.Remove.
34.Which
of
the
following
does
Issar
agree
with
A.Handwashing
is
anything
but
little.
B.SoaPen
is
designed
for
classrooms.
C.Some
teachers
ignore
kids’
health
in
school.
D.Kids
don’t
know
the
right
way
of
handwashing.
35.What
can
we
learn
from
the
last
paragraph
A.SoaPen
has
become
popular
worldwide.
B.The
inventors
think
SoaPen
has
a
bright
future.
C.SoaPen
has
been
applied
in
Mumbai
schools.
D.Kids’
health
should
be
paid
more
attention
to.
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Research
suggests
that
at
least
64%
of
people
now
spend
up
to
four
hours
daily
of
spare
time
in
front
of
a
screen.Just
as
TV
watching
has
been
linked
to
higher
chances
of
being
fat
and
getting
diseases,this
extra
sedentary(久坐不动)
time
is
bad
news
for
our
health. 36 .
Choose
outdoor
activities
over
technology
When
you’re
at
home,make
it
a
rule
that
you
can’t
be
online
if
the
sun
is
shining. 37 .Then,after
taking
these
healthy
physical
activities,you
can
pull
out
your
phone
or
tablet,or
take
a
seat
at
the
computer.This
rule
should
be
fit
for
everyone
in
your
family.
Limit
social
media
use
According
to
some
experts,the
effect
of
technology
on
human
relationships
is
worrying
as
technology
has
become
a
substitute
for
face-to-face
human
relationships.And
Social
networks
have
changed
computer
and
mobile
use
for
people
of
all
ages. 38 .Avoid
aimless
browsing(浏览)
and
give
your
time
online
a
purpose:
research
holidays
or
catch
up
on
the
news
of
the
day.Then
log
off.
39
Challenge
yourself
to
read
at
least
30
pages
of
a
great
book
before
you
check
your
computer
or
mobile
phone.Pick
the
right
reading
material
and
you’ll
soon
find
you’ve
discovered
an
enjoyable
pastime.
Create
projects
for
yourself
It’s
amazing
how
much
you
can
achieve
when
you’re
not
glued
to(长时间盯着)
a
screen. 40
.Some
suggestions
are
organizing
kitchen
cupboards,cleaning
your
bedroom.Then
try
to
do
one
each
evening.
A.Set
aside
reading
time
B.Choose
the
suitable
reading
materials
C.Make
a
list
of
one-hour
evening
projects
D.Here
are
some
ways
to
stop
technology
addiction
E.Whether
it’s
Facebook
or
Twitter,limit
the
time
online
F.The
following
are
some
ways
to
make
better
use
of
leisure
time
G.Instead,you
have
to
go
for
a
walk,ride
a
bike,or
swim
at
least
an
hour
36. 37. 38.39. 40.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
“Love
is
caring,”Grandma
told
me
as
I
sat
at
her
bedside.She
was
in
bed
and
receiving
hospice
care(临终关怀护理).
As
immigrants,Grandma’s
families
were
41 .First,they
started
a
sausage-making
business.Then,they
ran
a
grocery
store.As
the
Depression(经济大萧条)
raised
its
42
head
in
1929,many
families
couldn’t
43
groceries.Her
father
insisted
on
helping
by
extending
credit
to
them.But,his
selfless
help
led
to
financial
disaster
44
large
numbers
of
the
credit
extensions
went
45 .
Disaster
didn’t
stop
there.After
her
parents’
deaths
two
years
later,Grandma
46
the
debts,lost
the
business
and
47
her
brothers,looking
after
and
protecting
them.She
fell
sick
from
sadness,feeling
hopeless
and
helpless. 48 ,she
finally
pulled
herself
together.She
49
creditors
to
give
her
time
to
repay
them.She
found
a
job
in
a
candy
shop. 50 ,all
of
her
family’s
debts
were
repaid.Her
51
kept
the
family
from
bankruptcy(破产).
Through
her
many
52 ,Grandma
found
the
strength
to
give
and
be
thankful
for
the
smallest
things.She
never
made
complaints
about
the
families
that
53
to
repay
her
even
after
their
hardships
ended.
I
remembered
the
54
she
had
told
us
many
times.Her
sister
Olivia
was
going
through
hard
times.She
only
had
two
dollars
in
cash
to
get
herself
through
the
week
then.But
after
struggling,she
55
slipped
her
very
last
two
dollars
into
an
envelope
addressed
to
Olivia.
“Be
appreciative
of
everything,Lauren.And
love
others.Love
is
caring,”
Grandma
repeated.
41.A.united
B.adventurous
C.reliable
D.cautious
42.A.rigid
B.big
C.ugly
D.heavy
43.A.manage
B.demand
C.afford
D.supply
44.A.although
B.unless
C.before
D.when
45.A.unpaid
B.unconfirmed
C.unknown
D.unnoticed
46.A.took
over
B.turned
over
C.picked
up
D.made
up
47.A.bothered
B.mothered
C.comforted
D.instructed
48.A.Therefore
B.Meanwhile
C.Otherwise
D.However
49.A.commanded
B.reminded
C.persuaded
D.expected
50.A.In
turn
B.In
time
C.In
secret
D.In
surprise
51.A.intelligence
B.fortune
C.confidence
D.determination
52.A.losses
B.roles
C.attempts
D.errors
53.A.refused
B.promised
C.pretended
D.intended
54.A.business
B.challenge
C.activity
D.story
55.A.calmly
B.hesitantly
C.thoughtfully
D.gently
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Mr.Johnson
lived
in
the
woods
with
his
wife
and
children.He
owned
a
farm,which
looked
almost
abandoned. 56 (lucky),he
also
had
a
cow
57 (produce)
milk
every
day.He
sold
or
exchanged
some
of
the
milk
in
the
towns
nearby
for
other
food
and
made
cheese
and
butter
for
the
family
with
what
58 (leave).The
cow
was
their
only
means
of
support,in
fact.One
day,the
cow
was
eating
grass
59
it
began
to
rain
heavily.While
making
great
60 (effort)
to
run
away,she
61 (fall)
over
the
hill
and
died.Then
Johnson
tried
to
make
62
living
without
the
cow.In
order
to
support
his
family,Mr.Johnson
began
to
plant
herbs(草药)and
vegetables.Since
the
plants
took
a
while
to
grow,he
started
cutting
down
trees
63 (sell)
the
wood.Thinking
about
his
children’s
clothes,he
started
growing
cotton
too.When
harvest
came
around,he
was
already
selling
herbs,vegetables
and
cotton
in
the
market
64
people
from
the
town
met
regularly.Now
65
occurred
to
him
that
his
farm
had
much
potential
and
that
the
death
of
the
cow
was
a
bit
of
luck.
57. 58.59. 60.
61.62. 63. 64.65.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)
假定你是李华,你的澳大利亚朋友William寒假期间要来中国游玩,行程中计划在你家住三天,请你给他写一封邮件,内容包括:
1.住宿条件;
2.活动安排;
3.其他事项(气候差异、着装提醒等)。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 概要写作(满分25分)
阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
Most
people
today
cannot
imagine
the
world
without
computers,and
especially
the
Internet.If
such
modern
IT
advantages
disappear,the
world
will
go
back
to
the
colonial(殖民的)
times,in
which
information
was
not
available
to
the
public
and
the
only
knowledge
that
one
was
given
was
that
received
at
school.In
the
world
today,computers
with
different
applications
and
the
Internet
have
made
absolutely
all
the
information
available
nearly
to
everyone
in
the
world.They
have
made
everything
easier,and
often
the
decision
to
employ
the
use
of
a
computer
leads
to
time
saving.People,like
the
freelancers(自由职业者),can
work
comfortably
at
home
and
earn
much
more
money
than
those
who
go
to
work
on
the
daily
routine.
In
addition
to
that,people
are
using
computers
to
pay
bills.In
ancient
times,people
had
to
go
physically
to
the
payment
bureau(付款处)
to
pay
their
bills.Internet
and
credit
card
transactions(交易)
can
be
used
to
pay
bills
instantly
from
the
comfort
of
one’s
seat
at
home
or
office
and
what
you
need
to
do
is
just
click
the
mouse.
The
computers
have
also
controlled
the
world
in
so
many
ways
that
it
is
hard
to
imagine
the
world
without
them.The
computer
is
becoming
addictive
to
people.There
are
people,living
all
over
the
world,that
can’t
just
finish
a
day
without
sitting
in
front
of
the
computer
to
either
play
games
or
listen
to
music.Children
that
once
used
to
go
to
the
playground
spend
most
of
the
time
indoors,either
playing
computer
games
or
chatting
with
friends
online.This
is
becoming
more
of
a
social
concern
than
it
is
considered.This
affects
most
children
negatively
because
children
that
are
used
to
playing
violent
video
games
that
involve
fighting,boxing,and
shooting
develop
characteristics
they
see
in
such
computer
puters
also
expose
children
to
developing
bad
behavior
at
a
young
age.Most
parents
fail
to
put
adequate
filters(过滤器)
to
deny
their
children
access
to
pornographic(色情的)
sites
on
the
Internet.This
negatively
affects
the
social
development
of
children.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
第一部分 听力
1
C
2
B
3
A
4
B
5
B
6
C
7
B
8
C
9
B
10
A
11
C
12
A
13
C
14
C
15
A
16
B
17
C
18
A
19
B
20
A
第二部分 阅读理解
第一节
A
本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了一些火车信息,包括失物招领、公共假期安排以及列车出发时间等。
21
C 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句可知,查询车票信息,可以向当地的车站询问或拨打131230。由此可知,可以询问当地车站或拨打131230来获得车票信息。故选C。
22
B 【解析】细节理解题。根据Lost
property部分中第二段可知,失物招领处周一至周五早上7:30到下午5:00营业,位于罗马街车站。由此可知,在罗马街你可以找到失物招领办公室。故选B。
23
B 【解析】细节理解题。根据Guardian
trans部分中信息可知,从起始地Central出发,开往目的地Varsity
Lakes的火车是下午7:29开车。由此可知,如果你要从Central去往Varsity
Lakes,你应当乘坐下午7:29的火车。故选B。
B
本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了加比·弗罗斯特在15岁的时候为了帮助自己的朋友战胜心理疾病而成立了Buddy
Project。Buddy
Project帮助了很多有心理健康问题的人。尽管她在这个过程中遇到了很多的困难,但她仍坚持不懈。
24
C 【解析】细节理解题。由第一段最后一句及第二段第二句可知,加比·弗罗斯特是为了帮助朋友战胜心理疾病而成立了Buddy
Project,故选C。
25
B 【解析】推理判断题。根据文章第二段第一句可知,在美国,很多人都有心理健康方面的问题,故选为B。
26
D 【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段第一、二句可知,她面临的一个问题是人们因为她的年龄而不把她当回事,认为她不专业,故选D。
27
C 【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段第三句可知,大多数人对一个20岁的女孩独自(而不是靠一个团队)运营这个项目这一事实应该是感到惊讶、钦佩或印象深刻。blow
sb.away给某人留下深刻印象。故选C。
C
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了世界环境日的由来和情况,呼吁全员行动起来帮助保护地球。
28
B 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段可知,世界环境日的目的是鼓励人们积极参与环境保护并学会很多方法来帮助确保地球将来的安全,故选B。
29
C 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“where
anyone
who
is
concerned
about
the
environment
can
talk
about
environmental
topics
with
others”以及最后一句可知,人们在这一天可以讨论环境问题,故选C。
30
D 【解析】词义猜测题。根据第三段中的“Beat
Plastic
Pollution”可以看出,2018年的主题是“塑战速决”,再结合画线词前后语境可知,“disposable意为“一次性的”,故选D。
31
A 【解析】段落大意题。根据最后一段的内容可知,世界环境日不是公共节日,所以人们不放假。但如果你想庆祝的话,可以让你周围的人关注它。所以最后一段主要是讲每个人都可以从身边小事做起,行动起来保护地球,每个人的微小努力都很重要,故选A。
D
本文是一篇说明文,介绍了SoaPen。SoaPen是一款画笔样式的液态洗手产品,孩子们可用它在手上涂抹然后洗手,如果他们没有花足够的时间洗手,颜色会留在他们的手上,这会让洗手充满乐趣。
32
C 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段倒数第二句可知,问题是孩子们洗手的频率或洗手的时间不够长;再联系第二段可知,发明SoaPen的目的在于让孩子们养成良好的洗手习惯,故选C。
33
D 【解析】词义猜测题。根据第五段第一句可知,孩子们需要花足够的时间去洗手才能洗掉SoaPen的图案,由画线词后的内容可知,为了消除SoaPen留在手上的痕迹,孩子们不再只是匆匆洗手了。由此可知,画线词与remove意思相近,故选D。
34
A 【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段Issar说的话可知,有些人因为没有养成良好的洗手习惯而死亡,由此可知,养成洗手的习惯对我们的健康是至关重要的。anything
but
little至关重要的。故选A。
35
B 【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段第二句可知,发明者表示SoaPen将在世界各地生产,这也会促进在全球推广好的洗手习惯,她们对SoaPen的未来很有信心,故选B。
第二节
本文是一篇说明文。研究表明,至少64%的人现在每天在屏幕前花费4个小时的空闲时间。本文介绍了一些方法可以帮助你戒掉对科技的依赖。
36
D 【解析】根据下文“选择户外活动而不是科技”“限制社交媒体的使用”……可知,D项(这里有一些方法可以戒掉对科技的依赖)起着承上启下的作用。故选D。
37
G 【解析】根据上文“当你在家的时候,制定一条规则,如果阳光灿烂,你就不能上网。”及下文“在进行了这些健康的身体活动后”可知,G项(相反,你必须去散步、骑自行车或游泳至少一个小时)符合此处语境。本段主旨大意是体育活动,故选G。
38
E 【解析】根据本段主题句“限制社交媒体的使用”及下文“避免漫无目的的浏览,给你在线的时间一个目的:研究假期或了解当天的新闻。然后退出。”可知,E项(无论是脸书还是推特,限制上网时间)符合此处语境。故E选项正确。
39
A 【解析】根据下文“挑战自己,在你检查电脑或手机之前,阅读至少30页的好书。”可知,A项(留出阅读时间)适合做本段小标题。故选A。
40
C 【解析】根据下文“一些建议是整理厨房的橱柜,打扫你的卧室。然后试着每天晚上做一次。”可知,C项(列一个一小时的晚间项目清单)符合此处语境。故选C。
第三部分 语言运用
第一节
本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在祖母临终前探视她时,对她坚强、富有爱心的一生作了追忆,并告诉我们“爱就是关怀”这一人生真理。
41
B 【解析】根据下文可知,作者的祖母一家作为移民,他们先后开办了香肠制作店和食品杂货店,这说明他们很有冒险精神。
42
C 【解析】根据上文中的“As
the
Depression…
groceries”可知,此处应用ugly(丑陋的,险恶的,令人不快的),符合语境。
43
C 【解析】由于经济大萧条,人们买不起食品杂货。afford(支付得起)符合语境。
44
D 【解析】根据上文中的“Her
father
insisted
on
helping
by
extending
credit
to
them”“his
selfless
help
led
to
financial
disaster”可知,在经济大萧条的形势下,作者祖母的父亲坚持为人们提供信贷服务。但是当人们不能偿还信贷时,他无私的关爱给他的家庭带来了经济灾难。when(当……的时候)符合语境。
45
A 【解析】参见上题解析。下文中的“repay
them”亦是提示。unpaid(未偿还的)符合语境。
46
A 【解析】根据上文中的“After
her
parents
deaths
two
years
later”和下文中的“She
found
a
job
…
repaid”可知,祖母的父母去世后,她承担了那些债务。
47
B 【解析】父母都去世了,她承担起照顾弟弟们的重任。mother(给以母亲的关爱,像母亲般地照顾)符合语境。下文中的“looking
after
and
protecting
them”是提示。
48
D 【解析】根据上文中的“She
fell
sick
…
helpless”和下文中的“she
finally
pulled
herself
together”可知,但是,她最终振作起来了。前后句之间存在语义上的转折关系,故however(但是)符合语境
49
C 【解析】她说服了债主们延长还债期限。persuade(说服)符合语境。
50
B 【解析】过了一段时间之后,她家的债务终于还清了。in
time(经过一段时间之后,最后)符合语境。
51
D 【解析】根据上文她说服债主延长还债期限,找到工作并还清债务的内容可知,祖母有很大的决心和毅力。determination(决心,毅力)符合语境。
52
A 【解析】经历了许多的挫折,祖母发现了给予的力量。loss意为“损失,失利”,此处可理解为“挫折,逆境”,符合语境。
53
A 【解析】即使是对那些已度过困难时期却拒绝偿还信贷的家庭,作者的祖母亦不曾有过抱怨。refuse(拒绝)符合语境。
54
D 【解析】根据语境可知,此处指祖母多次讲述的一件往事。
55
A 【解析】根据下文中的“into
an
envelope
to
Olivia”可知,尽管祖母只剩下两元来度过那一周,但经过一番挣扎之后,她还是把这仅有的两美元装到信封里寄给了妹妹。此处用calmly表明祖母内心的平静,更能说明她的爱心之伟大。
第二节
本文是一篇记叙文。这篇文章主要讲了约翰逊先生一家赖以生存的奶牛摔死后,他反而开发出更多资源,生活变得更好了。
56
Luckily 【解析】幸运的是,他有一头奶牛,每天可以产牛奶。此空位于句首,修饰整个句子,所以用副词,填Luckily。
57
producing 【解析】“a
cow”与produce之间是主动关系,所以用现在分词做定语。
58
was
left 【解析】milk与leave之间是被动关系,而且是发生在过去的事情,所以用一般过去时的被动语态。
59
when 【解析】一天,这只奶牛正在吃草的时候,突然开始下大雨。be
doing…when正在做……突然这时……,when从句中的动作强调意料之外的动作。
60
efforts 【解析】当奶牛拼命地跑时,不小心跌落山下,摔死了。make
great
efforts
to
do
sth.很努力地做某事,为固定用法。
61
fell 【解析】表示发生在过去的事情,用一般过去时,故填fell。
62
a 【解析】make
a
living谋生,是固定短语,所以填a。
63
to
sell 【解析】由于这些植物花费很长时间生长,他开始砍树卖木材。动词不定式做目的状语。
64
where 【解析】根据句子结构可知,“…people
from
the
town
met
regularly”是定语从句,修饰先行词market,关系词在从句中做状语,所以用关系副词where。
65
it 【解析】It
occurred
to
sb.
that…某人突然想到,代词it做形式主语,that从句是真正的主语。
第四部分 写作
第一节 应用文写作
One
possible
version:
Dear
William,
I
am
delighted
to
know
that
you
are
coming
to
China,
and
especially
excited
that
you
will
stay
in
my
house.
Now,I’d
like
to
tell
you
some
relevant
information
about
your
stay
here.
The
bedroom
in
which
you
will
live
is
bright
and
pleasant.
A
variety
of
books
as
well
as
a
computer
are
available.
Of
course
you
have
easy
access
to
the
network.
What’s
more,
I
intend
to
show
you
around
my
city
where
you
can
visit
some
places
of
interest.
By
the
way,
we
are
having
a
cold
winter
here.
So,
be
sure
to
bring
your
winter
clothes.
I
am
sure
you
will
have
a
wonderful
experience
there.
Looking
forward
to
your
coming.
Yours,
Li
Hua
第二节 概要写作
One
possible
version:
As
is
known
to
us
all,
we
are
more
and
more
dependent
on
computers
and
the
Internet.(要点1)
IT
has
been
used
in
various
fields
and
brings
much
convenience
to
our
life,
work
and
study.
(要点2)However,some
people
are
too
addicted
to
the
computer,which
brings
about
all
kinds
of
problems.
(要点3)Especially,
children
are
the
major
victims,the
social
development
of
whom
is
negatively
affected.(要点4)新人教（2019）必修二第二单元
综合能力测试卷
时间:120分钟 分值:150分
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How
does
the
woman
feel
about
her
new
job
A.Bored. B.Worried. C.Excited.
2.How
much
did
Tom
return
to
the
woman
A.$5.
B.$15.
C.$50.
3.Who
is
the
woman
A.A
clerk.
B.A
teacher.
C.A
student.
4.What
will
the
young
woman
probably
do
A.Write
a
paper.
B.Ask
her
mother
for
help.
C.Help
the
man
with
his
homework.
5.What
does
the
man
mean
A.He
is
very
excited
about
the
news.
B.He
doesn’t
pay
attention
to
sports.
C.He
wishes
a
different
team
had
won.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.How
are
the
speakers
talking
A.Online.
B.In
the
office.
C.On
the
telephone.
7.How
much
will
the
man
have
to
pay
A.6
pounds.
B.12
pounds.
C.16
pounds.
听第7段材料,回答第8
至10题。
8.Who
is
the
man
A.A
customer.
B.An
office
worker.
C.A
hotel
worker.
9.What
time
must
the
woman
leave
her
room
tomorrow
A.By
12:00. B.By
2:00
p.m. C.By
5:00
p.m.
10.What
can
we
learn
from
the
conversation
A.The
hotel
offers
good
service.
B.The
hotel
has
very
strict
rules.
C.The
woman
feels
unhappy
about
the
service.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.What
information
is
needed
by
the
woman
A.The
man’s
phone
number.
B.The
shipping
date.
C.The
man’s
email
address.
12.When
were
the
gifts
supposed
to
arrive
A.Two
days
ago. B.Seven
days
ago. C.Ten
days
ago.
13.How
does
the
man
probably
feel
in
the
end
A.Excited.
B.Confused.
C.Frustrated.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14.What’s
wrong
with
the
woman’s
computer
A.The
keyboard
was
broken.
B.The
mouse
didn’t
work.
C.The
screen
went
black.
15.Who
might
the
man
be
A.A
repairman.
B.The
woman’s
husband.
C.The
woman’s
colleague.
16.What
will
the
man
do
at
once
A.Fix
the
computer.
B.Take
the
computer
away.
C.Save
the
files
for
the
woman.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Which
situation
will
the
speaker
remain
A.Vice-president.
B.CEO
of
the
company.
C.Chairman
of
the
board.
18.When
did
Quinn
Constantine
come
aboard
A.20
years
ago. B.15
years
ago. C.5
years
ago.
19.What
does
Quinn
do
well
in
A.Growing
the
brand
internationally.
B.Developing
some
successful
products.
C.Hiring
some
engineers
of
high
ability.
20.What
is
the
speaker’s
attitude
toward
Quinn
A.Satisfied.
B.Grateful.
C.Indifferent.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Train
Information
All
customers
travelling
on
TransLink
services
must
be
in
possession
of
a
valid
ticket
before
boarding.
For
ticket
information,please
ask
at
your
local
station
or
call
13
12
30.
While
Queensland
Rail
makes
every
effort
to
ensure
trains
run
as
scheduled,there
can
be
no
guarantee
of
connections
between
trains
or
between
train
services
and
bus
services.
Lost
property(失物招领)
Call
Lost
Property
on
13
16
17
during
business
hours
for
items
lost
on
Queensland
Rail
services.The
lost
property
office
is
open
Monday
to
Friday
7:30
am
to
5:00
pm
and
is
located(位于)at
Roma
Street
station.
Public
holidays
On
public
holidays,generally
a
Sunday
timetable
operates.On
certain
major
event
days,i.e.Australia
Day,Anzac
Day,sporting
and
cultural
days,special
additional
services
may
operate.Christmas
Day
services
operate
to
a
Christmas
Day
timetable.Before
travel
please
visit
.au
or
call
TransLink
on
13
12
30
anytime.
Customers
using
mobility
devices
Many
stations
have
wheelchair
access
from
the
car
park
or
entrance
to
the
station
platforms.For
assistance,please
call
Queensland
Rail
on
13
16
17.
Guardian
trains
(outbound)
Depart
Origin
Destination
Arrive
6:42
pm
Altandi
Varsity
Lakes
7:37
pm
7:29
pm
Central
Varsity
Lakes
8:52
pm
8:57
pm
Fortitude
Valley
Varsity
Lakes
9:52
pm
11:02
pm
Roma
Street
Varsity
Lakes
12:22
am
21.What
would
you
do
to
get
ticket
information
A.Call
13
16
17.
B.Visit
.au.
C.Ask
at
the
local
station.
D.Check
the
train
schedule.
22.At
which
station
can
you
find
the
lost
property
office
A.Altandi. B.Roma
Street.
C.Varsity
Lakes.
D.Fortitude
Valley.
23.Which
train
would
you
take
if
you
go
from
Central
to
Varsity
Lakes
A.6:42
pm.
B.7:29
pm.
C.8:57
pm.
D.11:02
pm.
B
(2020·厦门市高一期中)
In
2013,Gabby
Frost
founded
Buddy
Project
when
she
was
15.At
that
time,her
best
friend
had
been
diagnosed
(诊断)
with
a
mental
health
condition,and
that
was
the
first
time
she
was
made
aware
of
what
mental
illness
was.She
wanted
to
learn
more
and
develop
a
good
support
system
for
her.
Mental
illness
affects
tens
of
millions
of
people
in
the
United
States
each
year,yet
only
half
receive
treatment,according
to
the
National
Institutes
of
Mental
Health.Buddy
Project’s
website
says
the
service
is
not
a
substitute
for
therapy
(治疗)
or
other
types
of
mental
health
care,and
it
directs
people
to
resources
for
further
help.
Since
founding
the
organization
as
a
high
school
student,Frost
has
helped
more
than
200,000
participants
find
a
new
friend.On
the
day
when
Buddy
Project
was
launched,she
used
her
powerful
social
media
presence
to
attract
nearly
3,000
participants.“This
was
around
the
time
when
teens
really
began
talking
about
mental
health
and
found
a
supportive
community
online
to
talk
about
it,”
she
said.
One
of
the
biggest
social
barriers
she
had
to
jump
over
was
that
people
didn’t
view
her
seriously
because
she
was
a
15-year-old
girl,and
even
now,she’s
still
a
young
woman.“Sometimes
it’s
frustrating
because
people
don’t
think
what
I
do
is
needed
or
they
don’t
think
I’m
professional,”she
said.“Most
people
are
blown
away
that
a
20-year-old
girl
is
running
this
and
that
it’s
one
person
doing
this
but
not
a
whole
team.I’m
just
lucky
that
I’ve
found
a
support
system
that
has
been
able
to
help
my
mom
and
me
with
the
project.”
24.Why
did
Gabby
Frost
set
up
Buddy
Project
A.To
treat
her
mental
disease.
B.To
know
what
causes
mental
illness.
C.To
help
her
friend
to
fight
the
mental
disease.
D.To
cure
those
with
mental
disease.
25.What
can
we
infer
from
Paragraph
2
A.Americans
pay
little
attention
to
mental
health.
B.Many
Americans
have
trouble
with
mental
health.
C.Buddy
Project
provides
financial
aid
for
patients.
D.Buddy
Project
can
cure
those
with
mental
disease.
26.What
problem
did
Frost
face
A.She
couldn’t
get
support
from
her
mother.
B.She
couldn’t
help
so
many
patients
at
a
time.
C.She
wasn’t
able
to
attract
enough
participants.
D.She
wasn’t
thought
well
of
because
of
her
age.
27.How
do
most
people
feel
about
young
Frost’s
running
the
project
alone
A.Completely
defeated.
B.Totally
convinced.
C.Strongly
impressed.
D.Fully
satisfied.
C
World
Environment
Day
is
celebrated
annually
on
June
5th
and
was
created
to
inspire
people
around
the
globe
to
take
an
active
part
in
environmental
protection
and
learn
more
about
ways
we
can
help
to
guarantee
the
future
of
our
planet
is
safe.
The
very
first
World
Environment
Day
took
place
in
1974,established
by
the
United
Nations
General
Assembly
on
the
first
day
of
the
Stockholm
Conference
on
the
Human
Environment
that
took
place
in
1972.Each
year
the
United
Nations
pick
a
theme
and
a
host
city
where
anyone
who
is
concerned
about
the
environment
can
talk
about
environmental
topics
with
others,followed
by
different
kinds
of
exhibits
to
promote
environmental
awareness.Environmentalists,academics
and
scientists
come
together
to
bring
new
ideas
on
the
table
concerning
the
environment.
The
2018
World
Environment
Day
is
hosted
by
India,and
the
theme
is
Beat
Plastic
Pollution.It
urges
people
to
explore
and
choose
supportable
alternatives
like
paper
or
cloth
bags
to
reduce
the
production
and
use
of
disposable
plastic,which
makes
up
10%
of
all
of
the
waste.Even
though
the
United
Nations
pick
a
specific
host
city
every
year,people
around
the
world
still
celebrate
World
Environment
Day
in
their
hometowns
with
parades(游行),concerts,cleaning
up
and
tree
planting
and
all
kinds
of
green
actions
to
work
towards
having
a
beautiful
planet
and
battling
pollution.
World
Environment
Day
is
not
a
public
holiday,so
you
won’t
be
getting
the
day
off
work
or
school,but
if
you
want
to
celebrate,why
not
bring
it
to
the
attention
of
your
parents,friends,colleagues
or
classmates World
Environment
Day
is
all
about
working
together
to
take
action
for
the
planet,so
try
to
get
everyone
you
know
interested
in
helping
do
something.Things
as
small
as
making
sure
people
have
a
way
to
recycle
can
make
a
difference.You
could
also
try
beautifying
your
neighborhood
by
planting
gardens,learn
about
green
foods,raise
money
for
a
local
wildlife
conservation
group
or
simply
learn
about
the
effects
of
different
products
on
the
earth.
28.Why
is
World
Environment
Day
set
up
A.To
make
people
know
more
about
nature.
B.To
ask
people
to
help
to
protect
the
globe.
C.To
warn
people
of
the
danger
of
air
pollution.
D.To
encourage
people
to
plan
the
earth’s
future.
29.What
do
people
do
on
World
Environment
Day
A.Decide
a
host
city.
B.Hold
a
theme
party.
C.Discuss
environmental
ideas.
D.Show
some
plastic
products.
30.Which
of
the
following
words
is
the
closest
in
meaning
to
“disposable”
in
Paragraph
3
A.High-cost. B.Poor-quality.
C.Second-hand.
D.Single-use.
31.What’s
the
main
idea
of
the
last
paragraph
A.Every
bit
of
effort
counts.
B.Doing
is
better
than
saying.
C.Many
hands
make
light
work.
D.Nothing
is
impossible
to
a
willing
heart.
D
One
of
the
easiest
ways
to
stop
the
spread
of
disease
is
to
simply
wash
your
hands.Twenty
seconds
of
handwashing
with
soap
and
water
can
reduce
illnesses
and
save
lives.But,many
people,especially
children,do
not
have
good
handwashing
habits.One
problem
is
that
children
do
not
wash
their
hands
often
enough
or
long
enough.Children
may
think
that
it
is
a
tiresome
thing
to
do.
To
help
handle
this
problem,two
businesswomen
from
India
created
a
product
to
turn
handwashing
into
a
fun
activity.Amanat
Anand
and
Shubham
Issar
created
a
tool
called
SoaPen,aimed
at
teaching
kids
good
handwashing
habits
and
encouraging
kids
to
wash
their
hands
with
soap
appropriately
and
regularly.
“It’s
such
a
simple
habit
to
do,but
the
fact
is
that
people
aren’t
doing
it,and
it’s
resulting
in
actual
deaths—which
is
shocking.So,we
decided
to
come
up
with
a
fun
method,”said
Issar.
As
the
name
suggests,SoaPen
is
a
pen
made
out
of
soap.The
children
draw
on
their
hands
with
the
soap
pen
and
then
wash
the
drawing
off.If
they
don’t
spend
enough
time
washing
it
off,the
colors
remain
on
the
children’s
hands.Issar
said
it
makes
sure
that
children
take
enough
time
to
wash
their
hands.This
may
be
especially
helpful
in
a
classroom.Often
a
teacher
does
not
have
the
time
to
make
each
child
wash
his
hands
properly.
Kids
actually
wash
their
hands
for
the
proper
amount
of
time
because
they’re
drawing
on
their
hands.To
obliterate
the
drawing,they
actually
wash
their
hands
instead
of
just
going
under
water
and,you
know,a
one-second
wash
and
off.
Good
news
is
that
the
school
children
in
Mumbai,India,will
soon
most
likely
wash
their
hands
after
handling
a
pet.Issar
and
Anand
stated
that
SoaPen
to
be
created
everywhere
will
help
promote
good
habits
through
handwashing
in
the
city
across
the
globe.
32.Why
does
SoaPen
come
into
existence
A.To
cure
kids
of
some
kinds
of
diseases.
B.To
teach
kids
the
importance
of
soap.
C.To
help
kids
wash
their
hands
correctly.
D.To
make
money
from
children
consumers.
33.What
does
“obliterate”underlined
in
Paragraph
5
mean
A.Show.
B.Reserve.
C.Learn.
D.Remove.
34.Which
of
the
following
does
Issar
agree
with
A.Handwashing
is
anything
but
little.
B.SoaPen
is
designed
for
classrooms.
C.Some
teachers
ignore
kids’
health
in
school.
D.Kids
don t
know
the
right
way
of
handwashing.
35.What
can
we
learn
from
the
last
paragraph
A.SoaPen
has
become
popular
worldwide.
B.The
inventors
think
SoaPen
has
a
bright
future.
C.SoaPen
has
been
applied
in
Mumbai
schools.
D.Kids’
health
should
be
paid
more
attention
to.
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Research
suggests
that
at
least
64%
of
people
now
spend
up
to
four
hours
daily
of
spare
time
in
front
of
a
screen.Just
as
TV
watching
has
been
linked
to
higher
chances
of
being
fat
and
getting
diseases,this
extra
sedentary(久坐不动)
time
is
bad
news
for
our
health. 36 .
Choose
outdoor
activities
over
technology
When
you’re
at
home,make
it
a
rule
that
you
can’t
be
online
if
the
sun
is
shining. 37 .Then,after
taking
these
healthy
physical
activities,you
can
pull
out
your
phone
or
tablet,or
take
a
seat
at
the
computer.This
rule
should
be
fit
for
everyone
in
your
family.
Limit
social
media
use
According
to
some
experts,the
effect
of
technology
on
human
relationships
is
worrying
as
technology
has
become
a
substitute
for
face-to-face
human
relationships.And
Social
networks
have
changed
computer
and
mobile
use
for
people
of
all
ages. 38 .Avoid
aimless
browsing(浏览)
and
give
your
time
online
a
purpose:
research
holidays
or
catch
up
on
the
news
of
the
day.Then
log
off.
39
Challenge
yourself
to
read
at
least
30
pages
of
a
great
book
before
you
check
your
computer
or
mobile
phone.Pick
the
right
reading
material
and
you’ll
soon
find
you’ve
discovered
an
enjoyable
pastime.
Create
projects
for
yourself
It’s
amazing
how
much
you
can
achieve
when
you’re
not
glued
to(长时间盯着)
a
screen. 40
.Some
suggestions
are
organizing
kitchen
cupboards,cleaning
your
bedroom.Then
try
to
do
one
each
evening.
A.Set
aside
reading
time
B.Choose
the
suitable
reading
materials
C.Make
a
list
of
one-hour
evening
projects
D.Here
are
some
ways
to
stop
technology
addiction
E.Whether
it’s
Facebook
or
Twitter,limit
the
time
online
F.The
following
are
some
ways
to
make
better
use
of
leisure
time
G.Instead,you
have
to
go
for
a
walk,ride
a
bike,or
swim
at
least
an
hour
36. 37. 38.39. 40.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
“Love
is
caring,”Grandma
told
me
as
I
sat
at
her
bedside.She
was
in
bed
and
receiving
hospice
care(临终关怀护理).
As
immigrants,Grandma’s
families
were
41 .First,they
started
a
sausage-making
business.Then,they
ran
a
grocery
store.As
the
Depression(经济大萧条)
raised
its
42
head
in
1929,many
families
couldn’t
43
groceries.Her
father
insisted
on
helping
by
extending
credit
to
them.But,his
selfless
help
led
to
financial
disaster
44
large
numbers
of
the
credit
extensions
went
45 .
Disaster
didn’t
stop
there.After
her
parents’
deaths
two
years
later,Grandma
46
the
debts,lost
the
business
and
47
her
brothers,looking
after
and
protecting
them.She
fell
sick
from
sadness,feeling
hopeless
and
helpless. 48 ,she
finally
pulled
herself
together.She
49
creditors
to
give
her
time
to
repay
them.She
found
a
job
in
a
candy
shop. 50 ,all
of
her
family’s
debts
were
repaid.Her
51
kept
the
family
from
bankruptcy(破产).
Through
her
many
52 ,Grandma
found
the
strength
to
give
and
be
thankful
for
the
smallest
things.She
never
made
complaints
about
the
families
that
53
to
repay
her
even
after
their
hardships
ended.
I
remembered
the
54
she
had
told
us
many
times.Her
sister
Olivia
was
going
through
hard
times.She
only
had
two
dollars
in
cash
to
get
herself
through
the
week
then.But
after
struggling,she
55
slipped
her
very
last
two
dollars
into
an
envelope
addressed
to
Olivia.
“Be
appreciative
of
everything,Lauren.And
love
others.Love
is
caring,”
Grandma
repeated.
41.A.united
B.adventurous
C.reliable
D.cautious
42.A.rigid
B.big
C.ugly
D.heavy
43.A.manage
B.demand
C.afford
D.supply
44.A.although
B.unless
C.before
D.when
45.A.unpaid
B.unconfirmed
C.unknown
D.unnoticed
46.A.took
over
B.turned
over
C.picked
up
D.made
up
47.A.bothered
B.mothered
C.comforted
D.instructed
48.A.Therefore
B.Meanwhile
C.Otherwise
D.However
49.A.commanded
B.reminded
C.persuaded
D.expected
50.A.In
turn
B.In
time
C.In
secret
D.In
surprise
51.A.intelligence
B.fortune
C.confidence
D.determination
52.A.losses
B.roles
C.attempts
D.errors
53.A.refused
B.promised
C.pretended
D.intended
54.A.business
B.challenge
C.activity
D.story
55.A.calmly
B.hesitantly
C.thoughtfully
D.gently
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Mr.Johnson
lived
in
the
woods
with
his
wife
and
children.He
owned
a
farm,which
looked
almost
abandoned. 56 (lucky),he
also
had
a
cow
57 (produce)
milk
every
day.He
sold
or
exchanged
some
of
the
milk
in
the
towns
nearby
for
other
food
and
made
cheese
and
butter
for
the
family
with
what
58 (leave).The
cow
was
their
only
means
of
support,in
fact.One
day,the
cow
was
eating
grass
59
it
began
to
rain
heavily.While
making
great
60 (effort)
to
run
away,she
61 (fall)
over
the
hill
and
died.Then
Johnson
tried
to
make
62
living
without
the
cow.In
order
to
support
his
family,Mr.Johnson
began
to
plant
herbs(草药)and
vegetables.Since
the
plants
took
a
while
to
grow,he
started
cutting
down
trees
63 (sell)
the
wood.Thinking
about
his
children’s
clothes,he
started
growing
cotton
too.When
harvest
came
around,he
was
already
selling
herbs,vegetables
and
cotton
in
the
market
64
people
from
the
town
met
regularly.Now
65
occurred
to
him
that
his
farm
had
much
potential
and
that
the
death
of
the
cow
was
a
bit
of
luck.
57. 58.59. 60.
61.62. 63. 64.65.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)
假定你是李华,你的澳大利亚朋友William寒假期间要来中国游玩,行程中计划在你家住三天,请你给他写一封邮件,内容包括:
1.住宿条件;
2.活动安排;
3.其他事项(气候差异、着装提醒等)。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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第二节 概要写作(满分25分)
阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
Most
people
today
cannot
imagine
the
world
without
computers,and
especially
the
Internet.If
such
modern
IT
advantages
disappear,the
world
will
go
back
to
the
colonial(殖民的)
times,in
which
information
was
not
available
to
the
public
and
the
only
knowledge
that
one
was
given
was
that
received
at
school.In
the
world
today,computers
with
different
applications
and
the
Internet
have
made
absolutely
all
the
information
available
nearly
to
everyone
in
the
world.They
have
made
everything
easier,and
often
the
decision
to
employ
the
use
of
a
computer
leads
to
time
saving.People,like
the
freelancers(自由职业者),can
work
comfortably
at
home
and
earn
much
more
money
than
those
who
go
to
work
on
the
daily
routine.
In
addition
to
that,people
are
using
computers
to
pay
bills.In
ancient
times,people
had
to
go
physically
to
the
payment
bureau(付款处)
to
pay
their
bills.Internet
and
credit
card
transactions(交易)
can
be
used
to
pay
bills
instantly
from
the
comfort
of
one’s
seat
at
home
or
office
and
what
you
need
to
do
is
just
click
the
mouse.
The
computers
have
also
controlled
the
world
in
so
many
ways
that
it
is
hard
to
imagine
the
world
without
them.The
computer
is
becoming
addictive
to
people.There
are
people,living
all
over
the
world,that
can’t
just
finish
a
day
without
sitting
in
front
of
the
computer
to
either
play
games
or
listen
to
music.Children
that
once
used
to
go
to
the
playground
spend
most
of
the
time
indoors,either
playing
computer
games
or
chatting
with
friends
online.This
is
becoming
more
of
a
social
concern
than
it
is
considered.This
affects
most
children
negatively
because
children
that
are
used
to
playing
violent
video
games
that
involve
fighting,boxing,and
shooting
develop
characteristics
they
see
in
such
computer
puters
also
expose
children
to
developing
bad
behavior
at
a
young
age.Most
parents
fail
to
put
adequate
filters(过滤器)
to
deny
their
children
access
to
pornographic(色情的)
sites
on
the
Internet.This
negatively
affects
the
social
development
of
children.
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