新人教（2019）必修二第一单元
综合能力测试卷
时间:120分钟 分值:150分
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What
place
are
the
speakers
looking
for
A.A
hotel.
B.A
police
station.
C.A
cinema.
2.What
is
the
woman
probably
doing
A.Preparing
for
her
tests.
B.Planning
her
holiday.
C.Reading
a
book.
3.What
does
the
woman
think
the
film
will
be
like
A.Exciting. B.Terrifying C.Amusing.
4.Where
does
the
conversation
take
place
A.At
home.
B.At
a
supermarket.
C.At
the
man’s
office.
5.What
is
the
man
doing
A.Taking
a
walk.
B.Trying
on
shoes.
C.Buying
some
clothes
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.How
did
the
woman
feel
about
winning
the
competition
A.Excited.
B.Surprised.
C.Confident.
7.What
does
the
woman
ask
the
man
to
do
A.Give
her
some
advice.
B.Meet
a
journalist.
C.Write
some
articles.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Why
didn’t
the
man
watch
Football
Academy
last
night
A.He
had
no
time.
B.He
disliked
the
judges.
C.He
was
too
tired.
9.What
does
the
man
wish
A.He
had
watched
Football
Academy.
B.Football
Academy
would
be
broadcast
again.
C.Other
programs
would
replace
Football
Academy.
10.What
do
the
speakers
agree
about
Football
Academy
A.The
program
is
too
boring
and
tiring.
B.Viewers
can
learn
something
from
the
program.
C.The
program
should
be
shown
at
an
earlier
time.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.When
can
the
man’s
friend
begin
to
take
classes
if
he
books
his
place
now
A.In
August.
B.In
September.
C.In
December.
12.What
kind
of
classes
may
the
man’s
friend
prefer
A.Two-hour
grammar
ones.
B.Eighty-minute
grammar
ones.
C.Fifty-minute
speaking
ones.
13.What
does
the
woman
suggest
the
man
should
do
in
the
end
A.Ask
his
friend
to
book
his
place.
B.Pay
for
the
classes
right
now.
C.Meet
the
teacher
soon.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.What
are
the
speakers
discussing
A.The
man’s
birthday
party.
B.The
woman’s
brother.
C.The
man’s
dad.
15.What
does
the
man
think
of
his
father’s
performance
at
his
birthday
party
A.Proud.
B.Ridiculous.
C.Surprising.
16.When
will
the
woman’s
brother’s
birthday
party
be
held
A.Next
Saturday.
B.This
Saturday.
C.Tonight.
17.How
will
the
man
help
the
woman
A.By
making
things
with
balloons.
B.By
making
up
with
a
funny
look.
C.By
asking
his
father
to
perform
at
a
party.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.What
is
the
speaker
mainly
talking
about
A.Global
warming.
B.Water
shortage.
C.Antarctica.
19.What
can
we
learn
from
the
talk
A.There
may
not
be
clean
drinking
water.
B.People
living
near
sea
may
have
to
move.
C.Animals
in
Antarctica
may
get
used
to
warm
weather.
20.Why
may
penguins
be
dying
off
A.They
are
being
killed
by
the
warmer
temperatures.
B.They
are
having
difficulty
finding
living
places.
C.They
are
suffering
from
a
shortage
of
food.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的
A、B、C、D
四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Being
stuck
at
home
doesn’t
mean
that
learning
stops.In
fact,it’s
just
the
opposite.Here
are
some
activities
and
resources
to
foster
kids’
imagination
and
build
their
curiosity
at
home.
Let’s
Get
Down
to
the
Science
The
science
lab
at
school
may
be
closed,but
you
can
still
put
on
goggles
and
a
white
lab
coat
and
learn
at
home.This
Test
Tube
Experiment
Kit
will
make
you
feel
like
a
genius
in
no
time.Kids
will
get
the
chance
to
learn
about
basic
chemistry,physics,and
more
by
creating
pop-resistant
bubbles,bouncy
balls,and
other
objects.
To
Infinity(无穷)and
Beyond
Earth
is
a
part
of
the
Milky
Way
galaxy,but
did
you
know
there
are
around
100
million
galaxies
in
the
universe
There
are
so
many
fun
and
fascinating
things
to
learn
about
space
that
the
possibilities
truly
go
to
infinity
and
beyond.A
great
way
to
start
your
child’s
educational
space
adventure
is
with
this
Real
Life
Sticker
and
Activity
Book.
Take
a
Walk
on
the
Wild
Side
Biology
class
is
in
session!
Here’s
your
chance
to
get
up
close
and
personal
with
a
great
white
shark
without
putting
on
a
wetsuit.This
4D
Great
White
Shark
Anatomy
Kit
allows
you
to
get
an
inside
look
at
what
makes
these
predators
of
the
deep
so
powerful.And
then
take
an
even
deeper
dive
into
a
shark’s
world
with
I
Am
a
Shark.
Take
advantage
of
this
time
at
home
and
find
new
ways
to
keep
exploring
the
world
around
you.
21.What
is
common
among
these
activities
above
A.They
are
all
performed
outdoors.
B.They
are
all
associated
with
physics.
C.They
are
all
carried
out
by
the
way
of
experimenting.
D.They
all
recommend
some
resources
for
kids
to
study.
22.Which
book
favors
children
interested
in
stars
A.Test
Tube
Experiment
Kit.
B.Real
Life
Sticker
and
Activity
Book.
C.4D
Great
White
Shark
Anatomy
Kit.
D.I
Am
a
Shark.
23.The
shared
goal
of
the
activities
is
to
.
A.gain
financial
benefits
B.save
kids
from
boredom
C.explore
new
technologies
D.inspire
kids
to
study
at
home
B
A
first-year
undergraduate
student
in
Chengdu,recently
complained
online
that
her
mother
refused
to
raise
her
monthly
allowance
to
4,500
yuan
($633)
even
when
she
said
her
current
allowance
2,000
yuan
was
not
enough
to
cover
her
expenses,sparking
a
debate
on
how
much
money
a
college
student
needs
per
month.One
expert
shares
his
views
on
the
issue
with
China
Daily:
Students
should
pursue
education,not
comfort.
Even
for
a
college
student
studying
in
a
first-tier
city
in
China,
2,000
yuan
is
enough
to
cover
all
his
or
her
monthly
expenses.In
fact,for
a
college
student
in
Chengdu
a
monthly
allowance
of
2,000
yuan
is
more
than
enough.According
to
a
survey
conducted
by
a
bookkeeping
platform,the
average
monthly
expense
for
an
undergraduate
in
cities
other
than
Beijing,Shanghai
and
Hangzhou
was
less
than
2,000
yuan
in
2019;
for
Chengdu,it
was
1,900
yuan.
Claiming
that
she
can
hardly
afford
new
clothing
and
cosmetics
with
her
2,000
yuan
monthly
allowance,the
undergraduate
student
in
Chengdu
criticized
her
mother
for
refusing
to
raise
her
pocket
money.Her
“meager”
allowance,she
said,prevented
her
from
buying
branded
goods
that
her
hostel-mates
enjoyed.
By
the
time
a
person
enters
a
college,she
or
he
should
have
developed
a
healthy
consumption
habit.And
a
youth
should
adjust
her
or
his
consumption
according
to
her
or
his
family
income.On
a
deeper
level,the
money
they
spend
in
college
should
depend
on
how
much
they
value
their
parents’
hard
work.Besides,some
college
students
could
take
up
part-time
jobs
to
meet
their
monetary
needs
if
they
feel
their
parents
don’t
or
can’t
send
them
enough
money.In
this
way
they
can
also
learn
to
meet
the
requirements
of
life
in
the
future
and
develop
healthy
consumption
habits.More
importantly,they
should
always
bear
in
mind
that
education
is
their
top
priority
in
college.
24.What’s
the
expert’s
attitude
to
the
issue
about
the
undergraduate
student
A.He
was
critical. B.He
was
neutral.
C.He
was
supportive.
D.He
was
unconcerned.
25.In
2019,the
undergraduates’
average
monthly
expense
in
Hangzhou
was
.
A.more
than
2,000
yuan
B.633
dollars
C.less
than
2,000
yuan
D.1,900
yuan
26.Which
of
the
following
best
explains
“meager”
in
paragraph
3
A.Empty.
B.Pitiful.
C.Mean.
D.Fruitful.
27.What
does
the
last
paragraph
mainly
talk
about
A.College
students
should
keep
their
expenses
in
line
with
their
family
conditions.
B.College
students’
consumption
level
is
determined
by
their
parents.
C.College
students
should
take
up
a
part-time
job
to
cover
their
expenses.
D.College
students
should
deal
with
their
living
expenses
problems
reasonably.
C
“You’ll
be
blind
by
the
time
you’re
twenty-five,”
a
doctor
at
Children’s
Hospital
predicted.“Your
blood
sugars
are
much
too
high.”
It
consumed
me.No
matter
where
I
was
or
what
I
was
doing,it
was
overhead
like
a
dark
cloud,waiting
for
just
the
right
opportunity
to
break
open
and
destroy
my
world.
I
liked
painting.Losing
myself
in
painting
filled
me
with
peace.Painting
provided
me
with
the
only
place
where
I
could
escape
from
those
threatening
words.
When
I
was
twenty-one,my
right
eye
went
blind.Precisely
three
months
after
my
twenty-fifth
birthday,I
had
a
massive
hemorrhage(大出血)
in
my
left
eye
because
of
an
accident.For
the
next
twenty
years,vision
came
and
went.I
went
through
many
eye
operations
in
an
attempt
to
keep
my
vision.But
after
one
final
operation,I
lost
the
battle
and
all
remaining
vision.And
I
buried
all
dreams
of
painting.
Desperate,I
enrolled
in(注册)a
sixteen-week
program
for
the
blind
and
visually
impaired(损伤的).I
learned
personal
adjustment
and
the
use
of
a
computer
with
adaptive
software.A
whole
new
world
opened
up
to
me
through
this
program.
“Jaws
and
Window-Eyes
are
leading
software
for
the
blind,”
my
instructor
told
me.“You
can
use
the
Internet,e-mail
and
Microsoft
with
all
its
tools
and
features.”
It’s
amazing!
Hope
went
up
for
the
first
time
in
years.“By
learning
how
to
use
hot
keys
to
control
the
mouse,you
can
use
Microsoft
Access,Excel
and
Powerpoint,”
my
instructor
added.
For
the
next
several
years,I
learned
that
when
one
door
closes,another
door
opens.There
are
plenty
of
choices
available
for
the
blind
and
visually
impaired
through
the
gift
of
technology.Not
only
do
I
have
a
speaking
computer,but
I
have
a
speaking
watch,alarm
clock
and
calculator.
28.What
does
the
underlined
word
“it”
in
Paragraph
1
refer
to
A.The
right
opportunity.
B.Losing
sight
in
the
future.
C.Consuming
too
much
sugar.
D.The
children’s
hospital.
29.What
happened
when
the
author
was
25
years
old
A.He
gave
up
painting.
B.He
went
blind
completely.
C.He
injured
one
of
his
eyes.
D.He
picked
up
a
new
hobby.
30.What
brought
a
turning
point
to
the
author
A.A
special
course.
B.A
meaningful
event.
C.An
inspiring
speech.
D.An
important
interview.
31.What
does
the
author
intend
to
tell
us
A.No
pain,no
gain.
B.Every
man
has
his
price.
C.Nothing
is
impossible
to
a
willing
heart.
D.Be
optimistic
in
the
face
of
life’s
difficulties.
D
Most
dog
owners
are
convinced
that
their
four-legged
friends
know
exactly
what
they
mean
when
they
use
certain
words
like
“sit”,“stay”
or
“treat”.However,researchers
have
always
wondered
whether
dogs
really
understand
human
speech
or
if
they
rely
on
other
information
to
get
the
meaning.For
example,does
the
word
“fetch”
form
a
picture
of
a
stick
or
ball
in
the
dog’s
mind,or
does
the
dog
bring
back
the
object
based
on
the
owner’s
voice
or
gesture
A
new
study
by
scientists
at
Atlanta’s
Emory
University
seems
to
indicate
that
“man’s
best
friend”
does
indeed
know
what
the
owner
is
saying.
The
researchers
began
by
asking
the
owners
of
twelve
dogs
of
various
kinds
to
train
their
pets
to
identify
two
toys
of
different
materials,such
as
a
toy
animal
and
a
ball.Once
the
dogs
had
mastered
the
task,they
took
turns
inside
a
special
scanner.The
owners
then
tested
their
dog’s
language
skill
by
first
calling
out
the
names
of
the
toys
they
had
been
trained
to
recognize
and
then
saying
meaningless
words
such
as
“bobbu”
and
“bodmick”
while
holding
up
random
objects
the
dogs
hadn’t
seen
before.
The
scans
suggested
that
the
parts
of
the
dogs’
brains
responsible
for
processing
sounds
showed
different
brain
patterns
when
they
heard
words
they
were
familiar
with,compared
with
the
ones
they
had
never
heard
before.While
that
was
not
enough
to
prove
that
the
dogs
were
picturing
their
toys
when
they
heard
the
word,it
did
indicate
some
sort
of
recognition.The
researchers
believe
this
is
an
important
step
in
understanding
how
dogs
process
language.
Something
even
more
interesting
was
that
the
dog’s
brains
showed
a
higher
level
of
neural(神经的)
activity
at
the
sound
of
unknown
words.This
is
the
exact
opposite
of
what
happens
in
human
brains,which
get
more
active
at
the
sound
of
familiar
words.The
researchers
say
the
dogs
may
become
cheerful
at
the
sound
of
new
words
to
try
to
understand
them
in
the
hope
of
delighting
their
masters.“Dogs
want
to
please
their
owners,and
perhaps
also
want
to
receive
praise
or
food,”
says
Emory
neuroscientist
Gregory
Berns,senior
author
of
the
study.
However,though
your
pet
may
understand
human
speech,the
scientists
recommend
using
visual
signals
and
smell
for
training.“When
people
want
to
teach
their
dog
a
trick,they
often
use
spoken
commands
because
that’s
what
we
humans
prefer,”
Prichard
says.“From
the
dog’s
view,however,a
visual
command
might
be
more
effective,helping
the
dog
learn
the
trick
faster.”
32.What’s
the
purpose
of
the
new
study
A.To
convince
dog
owners
to
understand
their
dogs.
B.To
advise
dog
owners
to
treat
their
dogs
kindly.
C.To
prove
dogs
follow
owners’
order
by
listening.
D.To
test
out
how
dogs
get
information
from
owners.
33.What
does
the
author
intend
to
do
in
Paragraph
2
A.Inform
the
result
of
the
research.
B.State
the
process
of
the
research.
C.Stress
the
importance
of
the
research.
D.Introduce
the
subjects
of
the
research.
34.How
do
human
brains
and
dog
brains
react
to
words
A.Human
brains
become
active
in
unfamiliar
words.
B.Dog
brains
become
delighted
at
unfamiliar
words.
C.Human
brains
are
not
sensitive
to
familiar
words.
D.Dog
brains
show
no
response
to
familiar
words.
35.What
do
scientists
advise
the
owners
to
do
in
dog
training
A.Give
dogs
oral
commands.
B.Teach
dogs
new
tricks.
C.Involve
sight
and
smell.
D.Encourage
faster
learning.
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
New
Virus
Details
Show
Challenges
for
Outbreak
Control
At
first,scientists
were
relieved
that
the
new
virus,COVID-19,wasn’t
as
dangerous
as
those
that
caused
SARS,Ebola
or
some
other
recent
infectious
diseases. 36 .Here
are
some
of
the
challenges.
Multiplying
infections
According
to
the
existing
data,the
infection
rate
for
SARS
is
3
while
the
ordinary
flu’s
infection
rate
is
about
1.1.Now,based
on
the
first
425
confirmed
COVID-19
cases,each
infection
led
to
2.2
more
infections
on
average. 37 .Yet
we
don’t
know
whether
the
new
virus
is
weakening
or
is
still
learning
what
it
can
do.
Varying
incubation
periods
(潜伏期)
Scientists
estimated
(估计)the
average
incubation
period
was
roughly
five
days,
but
said
it
could
last
up
to
two
weeks. 38 .People
can
move
away
from
where
they
got
it
and
not
even
remember
places
where
they
may
have
been
exposed.
Spreading
in
stealth
Another
big
worry
is
that
one
person
with
no
symptoms
can
also
infect
others.On
Thursday,scientists
reported
that
a
woman
who
was
not
ill
at
the
time
spread
the
virus
to
a
man
in
Germany
during
a
business
trip
there. 39 .
Testing
gaps
40 .At
present,a
few
types
of
test
kits
(工具包)
have
been
developed.But
they
are
not
accurate
enough.Scientists
are
not
sure
how
many
false
alarms
or
missed
cases
each
might
give
at
any
point
in
time.That
leaves
a
key
gap.
Although
scientists
are
still
faced
with
so
many
challenges,they
are
confident
that
the
new
virus
will
be
put
under
control
soon.
A.More
testing
equipment
should
be
provided
at
once
B.It’s
still
a
struggle
to
determine
who
is
or
is
not
infected
C.Such
a
long
potential
incubation
period
can
be
a
problem
D.The
rate
is
a
bit
lower
than
SARS
but
much
higher
than
ordinary
flu
E.That
is
a
very
low
infection
rate
compared
with
that
of
SARS
and
Ebola
F.Then
he
infected
several
other
coworkers
before
showing
any
symptoms
G.However,new
details
show
how
challenging
it
could
be
to
control
this
outbreak
36. 37. 38.
39. 40.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
On
a
beautiful
September
evening,my
11-year-old
grandson,Josh,and
his
team
were
warming
up
for
their
first
football
game
of
the
season.
At
six,the
41
called
the
captains
forward,said
something
and
42
his
whistle.The
two
teams
43
separately.I
was
44 .The
other
team
were, 45 ,ten
inches
taller
than
our
players.It
didn’t
take
long
for
their
46
advantage
to
show.They
took
a
7-0
lead
very
47 .At
the
half,the
score
stood
at
34
to
6.Josh
48
minimal
play
time.In
the
second
half,they
used
Josh
more
often.The
score
climbed
to
40
to
6.
Once
again,the
other
team
began
their
49
down
the
field.Their
quarterback
threw
the
ball.The
receiver
caught
it
and
50
the
goal.There
was
only
one
man
in
his
51 —
Josh.Josh
dove
and
52
that
boy’s
legs
with
all
his
strength.The
receiver
dragged
Josh
a
couple
of
yards
and
53
fell
down.
On
the
next
play,their
quarterback
shot
an
opening
and
rushed
to
the
goal,but
there
was
Josh
again.Josh
knocked
him
off
his
feet
and
54
another
goal.They
scored
on
the
last
play,but
it
wasn’t
Josh’s
55 .The
game
ended
with
a
score
of
48
to
6.
On
the
way
home,I
wanted
to
comfort
Josh,but
he
turned
to
me
with
a
wide
smile.“Grandpa,that
was
a
great
game.”
41.A.player B.referee
C.coach
D.receiver
42.A.waved
B.raised
C.threw
D.blew
43.A.gathered
B.practiced
C.celebrated
D.wandered
44.A.inspired
B.embarrassed
C.shocked
D.delighted
45.A.in
total
B.on
average
C.at
length
D.for
example
46.A.speed
B.strength
C.age
D.size
47.A.often
B.soon
C.regularly
D.rarely
48.A.saw
B.lost
C.expected
D.wasted
49.A.break
B.search
C.charge
D.debate
50.A.let
in
B.fought
for
C.went
in
D.headed
for
51.A.way
B.position
C.sight
D.mind
52.A.made
room
for
B.looked
up
at
C.took
hold
of
D.kept
away
from
53.A.accidentally
B.finally
C.deliberately
D.gradually
54.A.saved
B.gained
C.tried
D.kicked
55.A.turn
B.honor
C.fault
D.option
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1
个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Red
is
a
particularly
popular
color
in
China.A
pair
of
red
shoes—
56 they
are
for
sports,dances
or
just
fashion—is
a
must-have
for
every
Chinese
woman’s
shoe
collection.For
most
Chinese
brides,red
shoes
should
also
be
worn 57
their
big
day.
As
women’s
feet
58 (connect)
with
female
attraction,red
shoes
often
emphasize
this
aspect 59 convey
a
special
beauty.In
some
classic
Chinese
novels,there
are 60 (describe)
of
charming
women
in
red
silk
shoes.
If
you
wear
a
dark
dress
in
cold 61 (season),a
pair
of
red
shoes
can
raise
your
ensemble(整套服装)to
a 62 (high)
level.They
can
also
go
with
different
levels
of
red
color, 63 (give)
the
wearer
a
lively
and
joyful
look.
64
(sure)
red
will
always
be
a
beloved
color
for
designers,and
red
shoes
have
also
become
a
choice
for
many
supermodels.If
you
are
also
a
fan
of
this 65 (energy)
color,consider
wearing
a
pair
of
red
shoes
for
every
Chinese
Lunar
New
Year!
56. 57. 58.
59. 60.
61.
62. 63. 64.
65.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)
假如你是李华。上周,你校学生会组织了“冬月暖衣(Warm
Clothes
for
winter)”活动,为贫困山区儿童献爱心。请你为校英语报写一篇相关报道。内容要点如下:
1.活动目的;
2.活动内容;
3.活动意义。
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 读后续写(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
A
little
girl
whose
parents
had
died
lived
with
her
grandmother
and
slept
in
an
upstairs
bedroom.
One
night
there
was
a
fire
in
the
house
and
the
grandmother
died
while
trying
to
rescue
the
child.The
fire
spread
quickly,and
the
situation
was
terrible.
Neighbours
called
the
fire
department,and
then
stood
helplessly.They
were
unable
to
enter
the
house
because
flames
blocked
all
the
entrances.The
little
girl
appeared
at
an
upstairs
window,crying
for
help,just
as
words
spread
among
the
crowd
that
the
firefighters
would
be
delayed
a
few
minutes
because
they
were
all
at
another
fire.
Suddenly,a
man
appeared
with
a
ladder,put
it
up
against
the
side
of
the
house
and
disappeared
inside.When
he
reappeared,he
had
the
little
girl
in
his
arms.He
delivered
the
child
to
the
waiting
arms
below,and
then
disappeared
into
the
night.
An
investigation
revealed
that
the
child
had
no
living
relatives,and
weeks
later
a
meeting
was
held
in
the
town
hall
to
determine
who
would
take
the
child
into
their
home
and
bring
her
up.
A
teacher
said
she
would
like
to
raise
the
child.She
pointed
out
that
she
could
ensure
her
a
good
education.A
farmer
offered
her
an
upbringing
on
his
farm.He
pointed
out
that
living
on
a
farm
was
healthy
and
satisfying.Others
also
spoke,giving
their
reasons
why
it
was
to
the
child’s
advantage
to
live
with
them.
Finally,the
town’s
richest
resident
rose
and
said,“I
can
give
this
child
all
the
advantages
that
you
have
mentioned
here,plus
money
and
everything
that
money
can
buy.”
Throughout
all
this,the
child
remained
silent,with
her
eyes
fixed
on
the
floor.
“Does
anyone
else
want
to
speak ”asked
the
meeting
chairman.A
man
came
forward
from
the
back
of
the
hall.He
walked
slowly
and
appeared
to
be
in
pain.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式作答。
Paragraph
1:
When
he
got
to
the
front
of
the
room,he
stood
directly
in
front
of
the
little
girl
and
held
out
his
arms.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph
2:
When
asked
about
her
choice,the
girl
gave
people
the
reasons
firmly.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________新人教（2019）必修二第一单元
综合能力测试卷
时间:120分钟 分值:150分
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What
place
are
the
speakers
looking
for
A.A
hotel.
B.A
police
station.
C.A
cinema.
2.What
is
the
woman
probably
doing
A.Preparing
for
her
tests.
B.Planning
her
holiday.
C.Reading
a
book.
3.What
does
the
woman
think
the
film
will
be
like
A.Exciting. B.Terrifying C.Amusing.
4.Where
does
the
conversation
take
place
A.At
home.
B.At
a
supermarket.
C.At
the
man’s
office.
5.What
is
the
man
doing
A.Taking
a
walk.
B.Trying
on
shoes.
C.Buying
some
clothes
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.How
did
the
woman
feel
about
winning
the
competition
A.Excited.
B.Surprised.
C.Confident.
7.What
does
the
woman
ask
the
man
to
do
A.Give
her
some
advice.
B.Meet
a
journalist.
C.Write
some
articles.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Why
didn’t
the
man
watch
Football
Academy
last
night
A.He
had
no
time.
B.He
disliked
the
judges.
C.He
was
too
tired.
9.What
does
the
man
wish
A.He
had
watched
Football
Academy.
B.Football
Academy
would
be
broadcast
again.
C.Other
programs
would
replace
Football
Academy.
10.What
do
the
speakers
agree
about
Football
Academy
A.The
program
is
too
boring
and
tiring.
B.Viewers
can
learn
something
from
the
program.
C.The
program
should
be
shown
at
an
earlier
time.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.When
can
the
man’s
friend
begin
to
take
classes
if
he
books
his
place
now
A.In
August.
B.In
September.
C.In
December.
12.What
kind
of
classes
may
the
man’s
friend
prefer
A.Two-hour
grammar
ones.
B.Eighty-minute
grammar
ones.
C.Fifty-minute
speaking
ones.
13.What
does
the
woman
suggest
the
man
should
do
in
the
end
A.Ask
his
friend
to
book
his
place.
B.Pay
for
the
classes
right
now.
C.Meet
the
teacher
soon.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.What
are
the
speakers
discussing
A.The
man’s
birthday
party.
B.The
woman’s
brother.
C.The
man’s
dad.
15.What
does
the
man
think
of
his
father’s
performance
at
his
birthday
party
A.Proud.
B.Ridiculous.
C.Surprising.
16.When
will
the
woman’s
brother’s
birthday
party
be
held
A.Next
Saturday.
B.This
Saturday.
C.Tonight.
17.How
will
the
man
help
the
woman
A.By
making
things
with
balloons.
B.By
making
up
with
a
funny
look.
C.By
asking
his
father
to
perform
at
a
party.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.What
is
the
speaker
mainly
talking
about
A.Global
warming.
B.Water
shortage.
C.Antarctica.
19.What
can
we
learn
from
the
talk
A.There
may
not
be
clean
drinking
water.
B.People
living
near
sea
may
have
to
move.
C.Animals
in
Antarctica
may
get
used
to
warm
weather.
20.Why
may
penguins
be
dying
off
A.They
are
being
killed
by
the
warmer
temperatures.
B.They
are
having
difficulty
finding
living
places.
C.They
are
suffering
from
a
shortage
of
food.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的
A、B、C、D
四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Being
stuck
at
home
doesn’t
mean
that
learning
stops.In
fact,it’s
just
the
opposite.Here
are
some
activities
and
resources
to
foster
kids’
imagination
and
build
their
curiosity
at
home.
Let’s
Get
Down
to
the
Science
The
science
lab
at
school
may
be
closed,but
you
can
still
put
on
goggles
and
a
white
lab
coat
and
learn
at
home.This
Test
Tube
Experiment
Kit
will
make
you
feel
like
a
genius
in
no
time.Kids
will
get
the
chance
to
learn
about
basic
chemistry,physics,and
more
by
creating
pop-resistant
bubbles,bouncy
balls,and
other
objects.
To
Infinity(无穷)and
Beyond
Earth
is
a
part
of
the
Milky
Way
galaxy,but
did
you
know
there
are
around
100
million
galaxies
in
the
universe
There
are
so
many
fun
and
fascinating
things
to
learn
about
space
that
the
possibilities
truly
go
to
infinity
and
beyond.A
great
way
to
start
your
child’s
educational
space
adventure
is
with
this
Real
Life
Sticker
and
Activity
Book.
Take
a
Walk
on
the
Wild
Side
Biology
class
is
in
session!
Here’s
your
chance
to
get
up
close
and
personal
with
a
great
white
shark
without
putting
on
a
wetsuit.This
4D
Great
White
Shark
Anatomy
Kit
allows
you
to
get
an
inside
look
at
what
makes
these
predators
of
the
deep
so
powerful.And
then
take
an
even
deeper
dive
into
a
shark’s
world
with
I
Am
a
Shark.
Take
advantage
of
this
time
at
home
and
find
new
ways
to
keep
exploring
the
world
around
you.
21.What
is
common
among
these
activities
above
A.They
are
all
performed
outdoors.
B.They
are
all
associated
with
physics.
C.They
are
all
carried
out
by
the
way
of
experimenting.
D.They
all
recommend
some
resources
for
kids
to
study.
22.Which
book
favors
children
interested
in
stars
A.Test
Tube
Experiment
Kit.
B.Real
Life
Sticker
and
Activity
Book.
C.4D
Great
White
Shark
Anatomy
Kit.
D.I
Am
a
Shark.
23.The
shared
goal
of
the
activities
is
to
.
A.gain
financial
benefits
B.save
kids
from
boredom
C.explore
new
technologies
D.inspire
kids
to
study
at
home
B
A
first-year
undergraduate
student
in
Chengdu,recently
complained
online
that
her
mother
refused
to
raise
her
monthly
allowance
to
4,500
yuan
($633)
even
when
she
said
her
current
allowance
2,000
yuan
was
not
enough
to
cover
her
expenses,sparking
a
debate
on
how
much
money
a
college
student
needs
per
month.One
expert
shares
his
views
on
the
issue
with
China
Daily:
Students
should
pursue
education,not
comfort.
Even
for
a
college
student
studying
in
a
first-tier
city
in
China,
2,000
yuan
is
enough
to
cover
all
his
or
her
monthly
expenses.In
fact,for
a
college
student
in
Chengdu
a
monthly
allowance
of
2,000
yuan
is
more
than
enough.According
to
a
survey
conducted
by
a
bookkeeping
platform,the
average
monthly
expense
for
an
undergraduate
in
cities
other
than
Beijing,Shanghai
and
Hangzhou
was
less
than
2,000
yuan
in
2019;
for
Chengdu,it
was
1,900
yuan.
Claiming
that
she
can
hardly
afford
new
clothing
and
cosmetics
with
her
2,000
yuan
monthly
allowance,the
undergraduate
student
in
Chengdu
criticized
her
mother
for
refusing
to
raise
her
pocket
money.Her
“meager”
allowance,she
said,prevented
her
from
buying
branded
goods
that
her
hostel-mates
enjoyed.
By
the
time
a
person
enters
a
college,she
or
he
should
have
developed
a
healthy
consumption
habit.And
a
youth
should
adjust
her
or
his
consumption
according
to
her
or
his
family
income.On
a
deeper
level,the
money
they
spend
in
college
should
depend
on
how
much
they
value
their
parents’
hard
work.Besides,some
college
students
could
take
up
part-time
jobs
to
meet
their
monetary
needs
if
they
feel
their
parents
don’t
or
can’t
send
them
enough
money.In
this
way
they
can
also
learn
to
meet
the
requirements
of
life
in
the
future
and
develop
healthy
consumption
habits.More
importantly,they
should
always
bear
in
mind
that
education
is
their
top
priority
in
college.
24.What’s
the
expert’s
attitude
to
the
issue
about
the
undergraduate
student
A.He
was
critical. B.He
was
neutral.
C.He
was
supportive.
D.He
was
unconcerned.
25.In
2019,the
undergraduates’
average
monthly
expense
in
Hangzhou
was
.
A.more
than
2,000
yuan
B.633
dollars
C.less
than
2,000
yuan
D.1,900
yuan
26.Which
of
the
following
best
explains
“meager”
in
paragraph
3
A.Empty.
B.Pitiful.
C.Mean.
D.Fruitful.
27.What
does
the
last
paragraph
mainly
talk
about
A.College
students
should
keep
their
expenses
in
line
with
their
family
conditions.
B.College
students’
consumption
level
is
determined
by
their
parents.
C.College
students
should
take
up
a
part-time
job
to
cover
their
expenses.
D.College
students
should
deal
with
their
living
expenses
problems
reasonably.
C
“You’ll
be
blind
by
the
time
you’re
twenty-five,”
a
doctor
at
Children’s
Hospital
predicted.“Your
blood
sugars
are
much
too
high.”
It
consumed
me.No
matter
where
I
was
or
what
I
was
doing,it
was
overhead
like
a
dark
cloud,waiting
for
just
the
right
opportunity
to
break
open
and
destroy
my
world.
I
liked
painting.Losing
myself
in
painting
filled
me
with
peace.Painting
provided
me
with
the
only
place
where
I
could
escape
from
those
threatening
words.
When
I
was
twenty-one,my
right
eye
went
blind.Precisely
three
months
after
my
twenty-fifth
birthday,I
had
a
massive
hemorrhage(大出血)
in
my
left
eye
because
of
an
accident.For
the
next
twenty
years,vision
came
and
went.I
went
through
many
eye
operations
in
an
attempt
to
keep
my
vision.But
after
one
final
operation,I
lost
the
battle
and
all
remaining
vision.And
I
buried
all
dreams
of
painting.
Desperate,I
enrolled
in(注册)a
sixteen-week
program
for
the
blind
and
visually
impaired(损伤的).I
learned
personal
adjustment
and
the
use
of
a
computer
with
adaptive
software.A
whole
new
world
opened
up
to
me
through
this
program.
“Jaws
and
Window-Eyes
are
leading
software
for
the
blind,”
my
instructor
told
me.“You
can
use
the
Internet,e-mail
and
Microsoft
with
all
its
tools
and
features.”
It’s
amazing!
Hope
went
up
for
the
first
time
in
years.“By
learning
how
to
use
hot
keys
to
control
the
mouse,you
can
use
Microsoft
Access,Excel
and
Powerpoint,”
my
instructor
added.
For
the
next
several
years,I
learned
that
when
one
door
closes,another
door
opens.There
are
plenty
of
choices
available
for
the
blind
and
visually
impaired
through
the
gift
of
technology.Not
only
do
I
have
a
speaking
computer,but
I
have
a
speaking
watch,alarm
clock
and
calculator.
28.What
does
the
underlined
word
“it”
in
Paragraph
1
refer
to
A.The
right
opportunity.
B.Losing
sight
in
the
future.
C.Consuming
too
much
sugar.
D.The
children’s
hospital.
29.What
happened
when
the
author
was
25
years
old
A.He
gave
up
painting.
B.He
went
blind
completely.
C.He
injured
one
of
his
eyes.
D.He
picked
up
a
new
hobby.
30.What
brought
a
turning
point
to
the
author
A.A
special
course.
B.A
meaningful
event.
C.An
inspiring
speech.
D.An
important
interview.
31.What
does
the
author
intend
to
tell
us
A.No
pain,no
gain.
B.Every
man
has
his
price.
C.Nothing
is
impossible
to
a
willing
heart.
D.Be
optimistic
in
the
face
of
life’s
difficulties.
D
Most
dog
owners
are
convinced
that
their
four-legged
friends
know
exactly
what
they
mean
when
they
use
certain
words
like
“sit”,“stay”
or
“treat”.However,researchers
have
always
wondered
whether
dogs
really
understand
human
speech
or
if
they
rely
on
other
information
to
get
the
meaning.For
example,does
the
word
“fetch”
form
a
picture
of
a
stick
or
ball
in
the
dog’s
mind,or
does
the
dog
bring
back
the
object
based
on
the
owner’s
voice
or
gesture
A
new
study
by
scientists
at
Atlanta’s
Emory
University
seems
to
indicate
that
“man’s
best
friend”
does
indeed
know
what
the
owner
is
saying.
The
researchers
began
by
asking
the
owners
of
twelve
dogs
of
various
kinds
to
train
their
pets
to
identify
two
toys
of
different
materials,such
as
a
toy
animal
and
a
ball.Once
the
dogs
had
mastered
the
task,they
took
turns
inside
a
special
scanner.The
owners
then
tested
their
dog’s
language
skill
by
first
calling
out
the
names
of
the
toys
they
had
been
trained
to
recognize
and
then
saying
meaningless
words
such
as
“bobbu”
and
“bodmick”
while
holding
up
random
objects
the
dogs
hadn’t
seen
before.
The
scans
suggested
that
the
parts
of
the
dogs’
brains
responsible
for
processing
sounds
showed
different
brain
patterns
when
they
heard
words
they
were
familiar
with,compared
with
the
ones
they
had
never
heard
before.While
that
was
not
enough
to
prove
that
the
dogs
were
picturing
their
toys
when
they
heard
the
word,it
did
indicate
some
sort
of
recognition.The
researchers
believe
this
is
an
important
step
in
understanding
how
dogs
process
language.
Something
even
more
interesting
was
that
the
dog’s
brains
showed
a
higher
level
of
neural(神经的)
activity
at
the
sound
of
unknown
words.This
is
the
exact
opposite
of
what
happens
in
human
brains,which
get
more
active
at
the
sound
of
familiar
words.The
researchers
say
the
dogs
may
become
cheerful
at
the
sound
of
new
words
to
try
to
understand
them
in
the
hope
of
delighting
their
masters.“Dogs
want
to
please
their
owners,and
perhaps
also
want
to
receive
praise
or
food,”
says
Emory
neuroscientist
Gregory
Berns,senior
author
of
the
study.
However,though
your
pet
may
understand
human
speech,the
scientists
recommend
using
visual
signals
and
smell
for
training.“When
people
want
to
teach
their
dog
a
trick,they
often
use
spoken
commands
because
that’s
what
we
humans
prefer,”
Prichard
says.“From
the
dog’s
view,however,a
visual
command
might
be
more
effective,helping
the
dog
learn
the
trick
faster.”
32.What’s
the
purpose
of
the
new
study
A.To
convince
dog
owners
to
understand
their
dogs.
B.To
advise
dog
owners
to
treat
their
dogs
kindly.
C.To
prove
dogs
follow
owners’
order
by
listening.
D.To
test
out
how
dogs
get
information
from
owners.
33.What
does
the
author
intend
to
do
in
Paragraph
2
A.Inform
the
result
of
the
research.
B.State
the
process
of
the
research.
C.Stress
the
importance
of
the
research.
D.Introduce
the
subjects
of
the
research.
34.How
do
human
brains
and
dog
brains
react
to
words
A.Human
brains
become
active
in
unfamiliar
words.
B.Dog
brains
become
delighted
at
unfamiliar
words.
C.Human
brains
are
not
sensitive
to
familiar
words.
D.Dog
brains
show
no
response
to
familiar
words.
35.What
do
scientists
advise
the
owners
to
do
in
dog
training
A.Give
dogs
oral
commands.
B.Teach
dogs
new
tricks.
C.Involve
sight
and
smell.
D.Encourage
faster
learning.
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
New
Virus
Details
Show
Challenges
for
Outbreak
Control
At
first,scientists
were
relieved
that
the
new
virus,COVID-19,wasn’t
as
dangerous
as
those
that
caused
SARS,Ebola
or
some
other
recent
infectious
diseases. 36 .Here
are
some
of
the
challenges.
Multiplying
infections
According
to
the
existing
data,the
infection
rate
for
SARS
is
3
while
the
ordinary
flu’s
infection
rate
is
about
1.1.Now,based
on
the
first
425
confirmed
COVID-19
cases,each
infection
led
to
2.2
more
infections
on
average. 37 .Yet
we
don’t
know
whether
the
new
virus
is
weakening
or
is
still
learning
what
it
can
do.
Varying
incubation
periods
(潜伏期)
Scientists
estimated
(估计)the
average
incubation
period
was
roughly
five
days,
but
said
it
could
last
up
to
two
weeks. 38 .People
can
move
away
from
where
they
got
it
and
not
even
remember
places
where
they
may
have
been
exposed.
Spreading
in
stealth
Another
big
worry
is
that
one
person
with
no
symptoms
can
also
infect
others.On
Thursday,scientists
reported
that
a
woman
who
was
not
ill
at
the
time
spread
the
virus
to
a
man
in
Germany
during
a
business
trip
there. 39 .
Testing
gaps
40 .At
present,a
few
types
of
test
kits
(工具包)
have
been
developed.But
they
are
not
accurate
enough.Scientists
are
not
sure
how
many
false
alarms
or
missed
cases
each
might
give
at
any
point
in
time.That
leaves
a
key
gap.
Although
scientists
are
still
faced
with
so
many
challenges,they
are
confident
that
the
new
virus
will
be
put
under
control
soon.
A.More
testing
equipment
should
be
provided
at
once
B.It’s
still
a
struggle
to
determine
who
is
or
is
not
infected
C.Such
a
long
potential
incubation
period
can
be
a
problem
D.The
rate
is
a
bit
lower
than
SARS
but
much
higher
than
ordinary
flu
E.That
is
a
very
low
infection
rate
compared
with
that
of
SARS
and
Ebola
F.Then
he
infected
several
other
coworkers
before
showing
any
symptoms
G.However,new
details
show
how
challenging
it
could
be
to
control
this
outbreak
36. 37. 38.
39. 40.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
On
a
beautiful
September
evening,my
11-year-old
grandson,Josh,and
his
team
were
warming
up
for
their
first
football
game
of
the
season.
At
six,the
41
called
the
captains
forward,said
something
and
42
his
whistle.The
two
teams
43
separately.I
was
44 .The
other
team
were, 45 ,ten
inches
taller
than
our
players.It
didn’t
take
long
for
their
46
advantage
to
show.They
took
a
7-0
lead
very
47 .At
the
half,the
score
stood
at
34
to
6.Josh
48
minimal
play
time.In
the
second
half,they
used
Josh
more
often.The
score
climbed
to
40
to
6.
Once
again,the
other
team
began
their
49
down
the
field.Their
quarterback
threw
the
ball.The
receiver
caught
it
and
50
the
goal.There
was
only
one
man
in
his
51 —
Josh.Josh
dove
and
52
that
boy’s
legs
with
all
his
strength.The
receiver
dragged
Josh
a
couple
of
yards
and
53
fell
down.
On
the
next
play,their
quarterback
shot
an
opening
and
rushed
to
the
goal,but
there
was
Josh
again.Josh
knocked
him
off
his
feet
and
54
another
goal.They
scored
on
the
last
play,but
it
wasn’t
Josh’s
55 .The
game
ended
with
a
score
of
48
to
6.
On
the
way
home,I
wanted
to
comfort
Josh,but
he
turned
to
me
with
a
wide
smile.“Grandpa,that
was
a
great
game.”
41.A.player B.referee
C.coach
D.receiver
42.A.waved
B.raised
C.threw
D.blew
43.A.gathered
B.practiced
C.celebrated
D.wandered
44.A.inspired
B.embarrassed
C.shocked
D.delighted
45.A.in
total
B.on
average
C.at
length
D.for
example
46.A.speed
B.strength
C.age
D.size
47.A.often
B.soon
C.regularly
D.rarely
48.A.saw
B.lost
C.expected
D.wasted
49.A.break
B.search
C.charge
D.debate
50.A.let
in
B.fought
for
C.went
in
D.headed
for
51.A.way
B.position
C.sight
D.mind
52.A.made
room
for
B.looked
up
at
C.took
hold
of
D.kept
away
from
53.A.accidentally
B.finally
C.deliberately
D.gradually
54.A.saved
B.gained
C.tried
D.kicked
55.A.turn
B.honor
C.fault
D.option
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1
个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Red
is
a
particularly
popular
color
in
China.A
pair
of
red
shoes—
56 they
are
for
sports,dances
or
just
fashion—is
a
must-have
for
every
Chinese
woman’s
shoe
collection.For
most
Chinese
brides,red
shoes
should
also
be
worn 57
their
big
day.
As
women’s
feet
58 (connect)
with
female
attraction,red
shoes
often
emphasize
this
aspect 59 convey
a
special
beauty.In
some
classic
Chinese
novels,there
are 60 (describe)
of
charming
women
in
red
silk
shoes.
If
you
wear
a
dark
dress
in
cold 61 (season),a
pair
of
red
shoes
can
raise
your
ensemble(整套服装)to
a 62 (high)
level.They
can
also
go
with
different
levels
of
red
color, 63 (give)
the
wearer
a
lively
and
joyful
look.
64
(sure)
red
will
always
be
a
beloved
color
for
designers,and
red
shoes
have
also
become
a
choice
for
many
supermodels.If
you
are
also
a
fan
of
this 65 (energy)
color,consider
wearing
a
pair
of
red
shoes
for
every
Chinese
Lunar
New
Year!
56. 57. 58.
59. 60.
61.
62. 63. 64.
65.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)
假如你是李华。上周,你校学生会组织了“冬月暖衣(Warm
Clothes
for
winter)”活动,为贫困山区儿童献爱心。请你为校英语报写一篇相关报道。内容要点如下:
1.活动目的;
2.活动内容;
3.活动意义。
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 读后续写(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
A
little
girl
whose
parents
had
died
lived
with
her
grandmother
and
slept
in
an
upstairs
bedroom.
One
night
there
was
a
fire
in
the
house
and
the
grandmother
died
while
trying
to
rescue
the
child.The
fire
spread
quickly,and
the
situation
was
terrible.
Neighbours
called
the
fire
department,and
then
stood
helplessly.They
were
unable
to
enter
the
house
because
flames
blocked
all
the
entrances.The
little
girl
appeared
at
an
upstairs
window,crying
for
help,just
as
words
spread
among
the
crowd
that
the
firefighters
would
be
delayed
a
few
minutes
because
they
were
all
at
another
fire.
Suddenly,a
man
appeared
with
a
ladder,put
it
up
against
the
side
of
the
house
and
disappeared
inside.When
he
reappeared,he
had
the
little
girl
in
his
arms.He
delivered
the
child
to
the
waiting
arms
below,and
then
disappeared
into
the
night.
An
investigation
revealed
that
the
child
had
no
living
relatives,and
weeks
later
a
meeting
was
held
in
the
town
hall
to
determine
who
would
take
the
child
into
their
home
and
bring
her
up.
A
teacher
said
she
would
like
to
raise
the
child.She
pointed
out
that
she
could
ensure
her
a
good
education.A
farmer
offered
her
an
upbringing
on
his
farm.He
pointed
out
that
living
on
a
farm
was
healthy
and
satisfying.Others
also
spoke,giving
their
reasons
why
it
was
to
the
child’s
advantage
to
live
with
them.
Finally,the
town’s
richest
resident
rose
and
said,“I
can
give
this
child
all
the
advantages
that
you
have
mentioned
here,plus
money
and
everything
that
money
can
buy.”
Throughout
all
this,the
child
remained
silent,with
her
eyes
fixed
on
the
floor.
“Does
anyone
else
want
to
speak ”asked
the
meeting
chairman.A
man
came
forward
from
the
back
of
the
hall.He
walked
slowly
and
appeared
to
be
in
pain.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式作答。
Paragraph
1:
When
he
got
to
the
front
of
the
room,he
stood
directly
in
front
of
the
little
girl
and
held
out
his
arms.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph
2:
When
asked
about
her
choice,the
girl
gave
people
the
reasons
firmly.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
第一部分 听力
1
C 2
A 3
C 4
A 5
B
6
B
7
A
8
C
9
B
10
B
11
B
12
C
13
A
14
C
15
B
16
A
17
C
18
A
19
B
20
C
(Text
1)
W:Look!
I
think
that
is
Odeon
Cinema
over
there.
M:
But
it
says
Hotel
Royal!
Can
you
see
the
big
words
W:
I
don’t
understand.
I
remember
it
is
there.
Let’s
ask
the
policeman
over
there.
(Text
2)
M:Maggie,
our
holiday’s
coming
soon.
What
are
you
going
to
do
W:Well,
I’ve
been
thinking
about
nothing
but
the
coming
exams.
I’ve
gone
over
half
of
my
notebook.
(Text
3)
M:I’m
really
excited
about
the
film.
The
reviews
say
there’s
even
more
action
than
in
the
first
three.
It’s
kind
of
terrifying.
W:They
say
it’s
just
as
funny
in
parts,
too.
I
believe
we’ll
have
a
few
laughs.
(Text
4)
W:Tim,
have
you
seen
my
umbrella
The
one
I
bought
at
the
supermarket
last
week.
M:Oops,
I
must
have
left
it
at
my
office.Sorry.
I’ll
bring
it
home
on
Monday.
W:OK.
I’ll
pick
up
another
umbrella
today.
(Text
5)
W:Do
they
fit
M:Yes,
they
feel
fine.
W:Walk
around
the
shop
and
check
if
they’re
OK.
There’s
a
mirror
over
there.
How
do
they
feel
M:OK,
but
perhaps
the
left
one
is
a
little
small.
(Text
6)
M:Hi,
Fiona.
I’ve
known
the
result
of
the
writing
competition
that
you
entered.
You’ve
done
a
great
piece
of
writing.
W:Thank
you.
I
wasn’t
really
expecting
to
win.
M:So
the
result
was
a
great
surprise.
W:Yes,
but
I
guess
I
wasn’t
satisfied
with
my
writing
at
all.
Anyway,
I
know
you’re
really
good
at
writing.
So
can
you
have
a
look
at
that
sometime
It’d
be
great
if
you
could
give
me
some
help
on
how
I
could
improve.
I
really
want
to
be
a
journalist
like
you
when
I’m
older.
(Text
7)
W:Did
you
watch
Football
Academy
last
night
Only
two
weeks
to
go
until
the
final.
M:I
didn’t
see
it
because
I
went
to
bed.
I
was
too
tired
to
stay
up
and
watch
it.
I
wish
they’d
repeat
it
like
they
do
with
so
many
other
programs.
W:I
know
what
you
mean.
I
love
those
shows—seeing
people
improving—and
I
get
to
know
new
things
too.
I
love
guessing
who’s
going
to
be
sent
home
each
week.
M:I
like
being
able
to
phone
up
and
vote.
It
makes
you
think
a
lot
more
and
you
can
pick
up
tips
from
the
judges.
(Text
8)
W:Westwood
English
School.
M:Hello.
I
want
to
ask
about
evening
classes,
please.
W:Yes.
But
this
term
will
finish
at
the
end
of
August.
We’ll
start
again
on
the
22nd
of
September,
and
end
in
December.
But
you
can
book
your
place
now.
M:
It’s
for
a
Chinese
friend.
He
wants
an
easy
class.
W:
Well,
there’s
a
two-hour
grammar
class
for
beginners.
M:Mmm.
My
friend
would
like
something
shorter.
W:Well,
we
have
a
fifty-minute
speaking
class.
That
would
be
good
for
him.
The
teacher
is
Miss
Jarvis.
The
students
all
like
her.
M:How
much
does
that
class
cost
W:
It’s
￡7.50
per
class
or
if
you
pay
for
all
twelve
classes
now,
it’s
only
￡80—it’s
cheaper
that
way.
M:Right.
W:Can
your
friend
come
to
the
school
soon
and
book
his
place
The
address
is
223,
Fitzroy
Square.
M:
OK.
Thank
you.
(Text
9)
W:Hey,
Paul!
Is
he
your
dad
acting
there
He’s
really
good.
M:It
can’t
be
my
dad.
Just
ignore
it.
W:Why
not
He
used
to
be
a
comedian,
didn’t
he
M:Leave
it
out!
He
made
up
with
a
funny
look,
purely
once,
at
my
seventh
birthday
party.
W:Oh,I
thought
he
was
a
professional.
What
a
shame!
He
is
really
funny,
you
know.
I
think
he
could
be
a
comedian.
M:Don’t
be
silly.
W:Did
he
wear
red
hair
at
your
party
Huh
He
must
have
looked
great.
M:It
was
green
actually—and
he
looked
ridiculous.
W:Hey,
is
your
dad
doing
anything
next
Saturday
M:I
don’t
know.
He
might
be,
why
W:Well,
can
you
do
me
a
favor
My
brother
is
having
a
birthday
party…
M:Don’t!
W:
…and
he
wants
to
create
a
funny
atmosphere.
M:You
can’t
be
serious.
He
just
does
it
for
fun.
W:Why
not
Your
dad
must
be
better
than
that
person
over
there
alongside
the
tree.
He
just
makes
things
with
balloons.
Remember,
two
o’clock
round
my
house.
See
you…
M:
OK.
I’ll
ask
tonight.
But
I
can’t
make
sure
he
will
agree
or
not.
(Text
10)
Around
the
world,
the
weather
has
been
getting
warmer
and
warmer.
Global
warming’s
having
many
effects
on
the
world.
One
of
these
effects
is
a
higher
sea
level.
Many
big
cities
are
close
to
the
sea.
If
the
sea
level
gets
too
high,
water
will
flood
these
cities
and
people
will
need
to
move.
Another
effect
will
be
much
more
rain
in
some
places
and
less
in
others.
This
could
cause
many
floods
in
some
areas
because
of
the
extra
rain.
However,
this
warm
weather
is
making
some
areas
much
drier.
With
less
water,
these
people
find
it
more
difficult
to
grow
food.
They
also
have
less
water
to
drink
and
clean
with.
And
these
water
problems
are
only
going
to
get
worse
as
the
temperatures
keep
going
up.
Global
warming
is
also
changing
Antarctica.
Warmer
temperatures
may
be
killing
animals
and
birds
that
live
in
Antarctica.
Animals
and
birds
have
been
used
to
the
cold
and
icy
temperatures
of
Antarctica.
However,
as
the
temperature
around
Antarctica
gets
warmer,
they
are
having
trouble
surviving.
For
example,
penguins
may
be
slowly
dying
off
because
some
tiny
sea
animals
which
they
eat
are
being
killed
by
the
warmer
temperatures.
第二部分 阅读理解
第一节
A
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了几个适合孩子在家学习的活动。
21
D 【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第二段最后一句以及文章第三段中最后一句和第四段第三、四句可知,这三个活动都给孩子推荐了学习资源。故选D。
22
B 【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第三段最后一句可知,只有Real
Life
Sticker
and
Activity
Book是关于太空的,故可能会吸引会对星星感兴趣的孩子。故选B。
23
D 【解析】推理判断题。根据文章第一段可以判断出这三个活动的共同目的是激发孩子在家学习的兴趣。故选D。
B
本文是一篇议论文。文章主要讨论了大学生在校每月的生活费开销以及人们对此的看法。
24
A 【解析】推理判断题。根据文章第一段最后一句可判断出,专家对这位大学生的做法是持批评态度的。故选A。
25
C 【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第二段最后一句可知,2019年杭州大学生每月的消费低于2
000元。故选C。
26
B 【解析】词义猜测题。根据文章第三段中的“prevented
her
from
buying
branded
goods
that
her
hostel-mates
enjoyed”可知,她认为父母给的零花钱很少,很“可怜的”,不够花。pitiful修饰金钱时,可指低得可怜。故选B。
27
D 【解析】主旨大意题。根据最后一段最后两句可知,最后一段主要说明了大学生应该合理地处理他们的生活费用问题。故选D。
C
本文是一篇记叙文。作者的左眼失明,右眼视力严重受损,但作者没有气馁,一个特殊的课程给作者带来了一个转折点。文章告诉我们:当一扇门关上时,另一扇门就会打开。
28
B 【解析】代词指代题。根据第一段开头“‘You’ll
be
blind
by
the
time
you’re
twenty-five, a
doctor
at
Children’s
Hospital
predicted.”可知,一位儿童医院的医生预测作者25岁时会失明。it指的是“在未来会失明”,故选B。
29
C 【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段第二句可知,作者25岁时左眼受伤。故选C。
30
A 【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段可知,“一个特殊的课程”
给作者带来了一个转折点。故选A。
31
D 【解析】主旨大意题。根据最后一段第一、二句可知,作者告诉我们面对生活中的困难,要保持乐观。故选D。
D
本文是一篇说明文。一项新的研究表明,狗的确能理解主人说的话。
32
D 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段尾句可知,亚特兰大的埃默里大学的科学家进行的一项新研究似乎表明,“人类最好的朋友”确实知道主人在说什么,并结合全文可知,该研究的目的是测试狗是如何理解主人的话的,故选D。
33
B 【解析】写作意图题。根据第二段第一句并结合该段内容可知,该段主要介绍了进行研究的过程,包括让不同品种的狗识别不同材料的玩具等,据此可知,该段旨在介绍研究过程,故选B。
34
B 【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段前两句可知,对于不熟悉的单词,狗的大脑呈现出高水平的神经活动,和人类的大脑相反,故选B。
35
C 【解析】细节理解题。根据尾段第一句可知,尽管狗可能理解人类的语言,但科学家们建议使用视觉信号和嗅觉来训练它们,故选C。
第二节
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了新型冠状病毒疫情难于防控的原因。
36
G 【解析】根据全文标题及空前“一开始,科学家感到宽慰的是,新型冠状病毒并不像那些引起非典、埃博拉或其他近期爆发的传染性病毒那样危险”可推断,下文很可能会出现转折,由此可知,G项“然而,新披露的细节却表明控制这次病毒的爆发可能十分困难”符合题意。故选G。
37
D 【解析】通过比较非典、普通流感及新型冠状病毒的传染率可推断,D项“这个传染率比非典略小,但又远高于普通流感”符合题意。故选D。
38
C 【解析】根据空前“科学家估计平均潜伏期约为5天,但可能持续长达两周”可知,C项“如此长的潜伏期是个大问题”符合题意。故选C。
39
F 【解析】根据本小节的标题及上文“周四,科学家报告说,一名当时没有确诊的女性在德国出差期间将病毒传染给了一名男性”可知,F项“然后在出现症状前,他又传染了几个同事”符合题意。故选F。
40
B 【解析】本节主要介绍目前检测新型冠状病毒中存在的困难,如测试结果不可靠导致误报及漏报,由此可知,B项“确定一个人是否被感染还有困难”适合作本段主题句。故选B。
第三部分 语言运用
第一节
本文是一篇记叙文。“我”十一岁的孙子乔希参加了赛季的第一次足球赛,对手平均比他们高出10英寸。在赛场上,乔希拼尽全力挽救了几个球;虽然最终比赛输了,但是他认为自己做得很好,并为自己感到自豪,“我”也为他感到自豪。
41
B 【解析】根据上文可知,“我”的十一岁的孙子和他的球队正在为他们这个赛季的第一场足球比赛做准备活动。结合该句中的“At
six,
the
called
the
captains
forward”和常识可知,在六点,裁判员把队长们叫上前,故B项正确。
42
D 【解析】根据语境可知,裁判员吹响了哨子,故D项正确。
43
A 【解析】根据语境可知,两支球队分别集合。A项意为“集合”,故A项正确。
44
C 【解析】根据后一句中的“ten
inches
taller
than
our
players”可知,对方球队的成员平均比“我”孙子所在的球队的成员高出10英寸。由此可知,“我”感到很震惊,C项意为“震惊”,故C项正确。
45
B 【解析】参见上题解析。
46
D 【解析】根据上文可知,对方球队队员的身高远高于“我”孙子所在的球队队员的身高。结合该句“It
didn’t
take
long
for
their
advantage
to
show”可知,没过多久,他们的(身高)尺寸优势就显现出来了。D项意为“尺寸”,故D项正确。
47
B 【解析】根据语境可推知,很快,对方就以7:0领先。B项意为“很快”,故B项正确。
48
A 【解析】根据后一句“In
the
second
half,
they
used
Josh
more
often.”可知,在下半场(比赛),他们更多地让乔希上场。据此可推知,在上半场乔希的比赛时间很少。see(经历)符合语境。
49
C 【解析】根据下文中的“Their
quarterback
threw
the
ball
…the
goal”可知,他们开始投球,接球者拿到
了球并朝球门进球。据此可知,对方球队再一次开始了冲锋;charge意为“向……冲去”,故C项正确。
50
D 【解析】参见上题解析。head
for
意为“朝……进发”,故D项正确。
51
A 【解析】根据语境可知,只有一个人挡住了他的路——乔希。in
sb.’s
way为固定搭配,意为“妨碍,挡着……路”,故A项正确。
52
C 【解析】根据“Josh
dove
and
that
boy’s
legs
with
all
his
strength”可知,乔希扑过去,用尽全身力气抓住那个男孩的腿。take
hold
of意为“抓住”,故C项正确。
53
B 【解析】根据“The
receiver
dragged
Josh
a
couple
of
yards
and
fell
down”可知,接球者拖着乔希走了几码,最终摔倒了。B项意为“终于”,故B项正确。
54
A 【解析】根据语境可知,乔希撞倒了他,又一次救了球。A项意为“挽救”,故A项正确。
55
C 【解析】根据上文可知,乔希挽救了几个球;结合“They
scored
on
the
last
play,
but
it
wasn’t
Josh’s
.”可知,虽然对方得了分,但这不是乔希的过错,故C项正确。
第二节
红色在中国是一种特别流行的颜色。本文介绍中国女性穿红鞋的传统。
56
whether 【解析】句意:一双红色的鞋,无论是体育、舞蹈还是时尚,都是每个中国女性的鞋子收藏的必备品。此处是whether…or…(无论……还是……)引导让步状语从句。
57
on 【解析】句意:对于大多数中国新娘来说,红鞋也应该在她们的大日子里穿。表示“在某一天”用介词on。
58
are
connected 【解析】句子用一般现在时的被动语态,主语是“women s
feet”,故答案为are
connected。
59
and 【解析】句意:由于女性的脚与女性的吸引力有关,红鞋经常强调这一方面,并传达出一种特殊的美。此空表示并列的递进关系,故答案为and。
60
descriptions 【解析】句意:
在一些经典的中国小说中,有关于穿着红色丝绸鞋的迷人女人的描写。此句是there
be句型,根据谓语部分are,可知句子主语用名词复数,故答案为descriptions。
61
seasons 【解析】句意:如果你在寒冷的季节穿一件深色的衣服……根据句意可知,此空用名词复数,故答案为seasons。
62
higher 【解析】句意:……一双红色的鞋子可以把你的套装提升到一个更高的层次。根据上下文语意可知句子用比较级,故答案为higher。
63
giving 【解析】句意:它们还可以搭配不同层次的红色,让佩戴者充满活力和愉悦的表情。此处是现在分词做伴随状态,故答案为giving。
64
Surely 【解析】句意:当然,红色永远是设计师们钟爱的颜色,而红鞋也成为许多超级模特的选择。用副词修饰整个句子,故答案为Surely。
65
energetic 【解析】形容词修饰名词color,故答案为energetic。
第四部分 写作
第一节 应用文写作
One
possible
version:
Warm
Clothes,Warm
Heart
Last
week,
the
Student
Union
in
our
school
organized
an
activity
named
Warm
Clothes
for
Winter
to
show
love
and
care
to
the
children
in
the
poverty-stricken
mountainous
areas.
The
students
made
quick
and
active
reactions
to
this
activity.
They
donated
their
half-new
neat
clothes,
gloves,sweaters
and
so
on
to
the
less
fortunate
children.
Some
even
helped
pack
up
donated
winter
clothes
while
others
helped
keep
good
order.
There
is
no
doubt
that
students
find
such
an
activity
quite
rewarding.
They
have
learned
that
giving
makes
a
great
difference
in
the
society.
第二节 读后续写
One
possible
version:
Paragraph
1:
When
he
got
to
the
front
of
the
room,
he
stood
directly
in
front
of
the
little
girl
and
held
out
his
arms.
His
hands
and
arms
were
terribly
scarred.The
little
girl
cried
out,
“This
is
the
man
who
rescued
me!”With
a
leap,
she
threw
her
arms
around
the
man’s
neck.
She
buried
her
face
in
his
shoulder
and
sobbed
for
a
few
moments.
Then
she
looked
up
and
smiled,
stating
happily
she
would
live
with
him.
Paragraph
2:
When
asked
about
her
choice,
the
girl
gave
people
the
reasons
firmly.
She
said
in
a
low
but
determined
voice,
“I
really
desire
to
get
a
good
education
that
will
give
me
chances
to
live
my
dreams.
Besides,I
know
that
money
means
a
lot
to
me
since
I
have
no
relatives
to
rely
on.
But
it’s
the
man
who
saved
my
life
when
I
was
desperately
facing
a
fire
like
that.
Without
him,
I
wouldn’t
be
here,
waiting
for
a
new
choice.
I
hope
that
I
can
do
whatever
I
can
to
pay
back
his
kindness.”
