Unit 10 You're supposed to shake hands单元归纳集训（含答案）

Unit
10—2021-2022学年英语人教新目标九年级上册单元归纳集训
一、单选题
1.People
are
supposed
hands
when
they
meet
for
the
first
time
in
America.
A.shaking
B.
to
shake
C.
shake
2.Amazing
China(《厉害了,我的国》)wins
high
praise
from
the
public.
I
think
the
documentary
is
well
worth__________.
A.watch
B.to
watch
C.watching
D.watched
3.—Did
you
hire(租）a
car
when
you
were
in
Hong
Kong
—Yes,
But
I
there
because
the
traffic
moves
on
the
left.
A.
didn’t
use
to
drive
B.
didn’t
use
to
driving
C.
wasn’t
used
to
driving
D.
wasn't
used
to
drive
4.The
plane
to
Chengdu
just
now.
You
have
to
wait
until
tomorrow.
A.
took
off
B.
took
after
C.
took
out
D.
took
away
5.一
Thanks
a
lot
for
going
out
of
your
way
me.
—It’s
my
pleasure.
A.
help
B.
helping
C.
helped
D.
to
help
6.Don’t
ask
him
to
study
too
late
into
the
night.
,
he
is
only
a
small
child.
A.
As
a
result
B.
After
all
C.
Best
of
all
D.
For
example
7.—When
I
am
back
from
work，
I
prefer
to
lie
in
the
sofa
and
listen
to
some
soft
music.
—That’s
a
good
way
to
help
you
get
.
A.
excited
B.
nervous
C.
relaxed
D.
worried
8.—I
haven’t
worked
the
problem
out
yet.
What
am
I
supposed
to
do
一Try
again!
It’s
only
difficult.
A.
a
lot
B.
a
bit
C.
too
much
D.
too
many
9.You
were
to
close
the
windows.
Why
were
you
so
careless
A.
allowed
B.
supposed
C.
caused
D.
forgotten
10.一
What
are
people
supposed
to
do
when
they
meet
for
the
first
time
in
the
US
一__________.
A.
They're
supposed
to
kiss
each
other.
B.
They're
supposed
to
bow.
C.
They're
expected
to
shake
hands.
D.
They're
expected
to
hug.
二、填空题
11.“How
am
I
supposed
(live)
without
you ”
Jane
said
to
Dad,
tears
in
eyes.
12.The
subway
started
(move)
before
I
could
get
on
it.
13.Thank
you
for
giving
us
a
very
useful
(suggest).
14.We’re
supposed
(spread)
positive
energy
everywhere
we
go.
15.It
is
(polite)
for
a
guest
to
leave
the
table
during
a
meal.
三、完成句子
16.昨天的音乐会结束后，歌手与他的粉丝们握手。
The
singer
his
fans
after
the
concert
yesterday.
17.你应该在上午8:45前到那里。
You
get
there
by
8:45
a.
m.
18.作为一名交换生，你应该先了解一下当地的风俗。
As
,
you
should
know
about
the
local
customs
first.
19.我们的老师总是费尽心思地帮助我们。
Our
teachers
always
go
out
of
us.
20.在一些国家吃食物时发出声音是不礼貌的。
It’s
while
eating
food
in
some
countries.
四、完形填空

If
you
have
been
to
Britain,
you
must
have
been
called
“dear”
or
"darling"
or
"love"
so
many
times
by
strangers.
Maybe
you
feel
puzzled
at
first.
1
there
is
no
need
to
worry
about
it.
These
people
are
just
trying
to
be
2

.

Just
like
the
words
“sir”
and
“madam”,
there
are
many
3
for
the
Britain
to
call
the
people
who
they
may
not
know
well.
Don’t
feel
embarrassed.
It
is
just
4
.

Besides
"dear"
or
“darling”
or
“love”
,
there
are
some
5
terms
of
endearment
(爱称)including
flower,
duck,
mate,
son,
petal
(花瓣)or
even
treacle
(糖蜜).
It
all
6
your
age
and
the
geographical
(地理的)location.
For
example,
if
you
give
your
7
to
an
elderly
lady
on
the
bus,
she
will
say
“Thanks,
dearie”
or
"Thank
you,
petal."
If
you
are
in
a
bar
in
the
West
Midlands
and
trying
to
8
a
drink,
the
barman
will
say
“What
will
it
be,
duck ”


Next
time
you
are
called
a(n)
9
name
in
public
in
Britain,
just
accept
and
10
smile.
And
remember
to
say
“Please”
and
“Thank
you.”

1.
A.
And
B.
Or
C.
So
D.
But
2.
A.
polite
B.
excited
C.
afraid
D.
angry
3.
A.
skills
B.
words
C.
kinds
D.
names
4.
A.
normal
B.
funny
C.
boring
D.
worrying
5.
A.
others
B.
the
other
C.
another
D.
other
6.
A.
puts
out
B.
tries
on
C.
takes
out
D.
depends
on
7.
A.
room
B.
way
C.
seat
D.
place
8.
A.
order
B.
book
C.
ask
D.
require
9.
A.
friendly
B.
important
C.
strange
D.
beautiful
10.
A.
finally
B.
simply
C.
easily
D.
gradually
五、阅读理解
Traveling
to
every
part
of
the
world
gets
easier,
but
how
well
do
we
know
and
understand
each
other
Here5s
a
simple
test.
Imagine
you
are
planning
to
hold
a
meeting
at
four
o'clock.
What
time
should
you
expect
your
foreign
business
friends
to
arrive
If
they
are
Germans，they’ll
arrive
on
time.
If
they
are
Americans,
they'll
probably
be
15
minutes
early.
If
they
are
the
British，they'll
be
15
minutes
late,
and
you
should
allow
up
to
an
hour
for
the
Italians.
The
British
seemed
to
think
since
the
English
language
was
widely
used
in
the
world,
people
would
always
understand
what
they
do.
However，they
found
they
were
completely
wrong.
For
example,
the
British
are
happy
to
have
a
business
lunch，discuss
business
matters
and
have
a
drink
during
the
meal.
The
Japanese
prefer
not
to
work
while
eating.
Lunch
is
a
time
for
them
to
relax
and
get
to
know
each
other
and
they
don
t
drink
at
lunchtime.
The
Germans
like
to
talk
business
before
dinner.
The
French
like
to
eat
first
and
talk
afterwards.
They
have
to
be
well
fed
and
watered
before
they
discuss
anything.
1.
What
do
the
Germans
prefer
when
they
go
to
a
meeting
A.
They
prefer
to
be
on
time.
B.
They
prefer
to
arrive
very
early.
C.
They
prefer
to
arrive
very
late.
2.
According
to
the
text,
if
a
group
of
Englishmen,
Americans
and
Italians
hold
a
meeting,
who
will
be
the
last
to
arrive
A.
The
British.
B.
The
Americans.
C.
The
Italians.
3.
What
do
the
Japanese
like
to
do
at
lunchtime
A.
To
drink
B.
To
get
to
know
each
other.
C.
To
talk
business.
4.
According
to
the
writer,
the
British
like
to
.
A.
arrive
on
time
and
talk
business
during
the
meal
B.
arrive
15
minutes
late
and
talk
business
after
the
meal
C.
arrive
a
few
minutes
late
and
discuss
business
during
the
meal
5.
By
giving
us
the
two
examples,
the
writer
means
to
show
us
that
.
A.
different
countries
have
different
cultures
in
different
parts
of
the
world
B.
the
Germans
are
more
serious
and
have
better
living
habits
C.
the
Italians
are
careless
people
and
they
are
never
on
time
for
everything
People
don't
mind
if
you
put
your
elbows
or
arms
on
the
table
when
you
are
not
eating.
But
once
you
have
started
eating,
you
should
only
rest
your
forearms(前臂）
on
the
table.
You
should
let
your
kids
know
that
table
manners
are
more
than
about
proper
eating.
Teaching
your
kids
the
following
table
manners
whether
they
are
eating
in
a
restaurant
or
at
home：
You
should
use
a
fork
unless
the
food
is
meant
to
be
eaten
with
fingers.
You
should
not
fill
your
mouth
with
food
You
should
chew
with
your
mouth
closed.
Nobody
likes
to
see
food
being
chewed
up
or
hear
it
being
chewed
on.
You
should
not
talk
while
your
mouth
is
full
of
food.
If
you
want
something
that
is
out
of
your
reach,
then
just
ask
someone
to
pass
it
on
to
you.
You
should
not
pick
anything
out
of
your
teeth.
If
something
is
troubling
you
very
much，you
can
excuse
yourself
and
go
to
the
restroom
to
pick
it
out.
You
should
always
use
a
napkin
to
wipe
your
mouth,
which
should
be
placed
on
your
lap
when
you
are
not
using
it.
You
shouldn't
wipe
your
face
or
your
nose
with
a
napkin
—both
are
unpleasant.
If
you
are
eating
in
someone’s
home,
don’t
forget
to
express
your
thanks
to
the
host.
Also,
tell
him
how
delicious
the
food
is,
even
if
it
isn't.
1.
You
when
you
are
eating.
A.
can
put
your
elbows
on
the
table
B.
can
put
your
forearms
on
the
table
C.
should
use
your
fork
and
fingers
2.
The
underlined
part
“out
of
your
reach”
means“
_______”
in
Chinese.
A.你够不着
B.你能取上
C.你能靠近
3.
If
you
need
to
pick
something
out
of
your
teeth,
you
should
.
A.
pick
it
out
with
your
hand
covering
your
mouth
B.
ask
others
to
help
you
pick
it
out
after
eating
C.
excuse
yourself
and
go
to
the
restroom
to
pick
it
out
4.
Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
A.
You
are
not
supposed
to
chew
with
your
mouth
closed.
B.
Napkins
are
used
to
wipe
your
mouth
but
not
your
face
or
nose.
C.
You
don’t
need
to
thank
the
host
if
the
food
isn’t
delicious.
5.
What's
the
best
title
for
the
passage
A.
What
to
put
on
the
table
B.
Teach
kids
how
to
cook
C.
Table
manners
for
kids
六、从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话，有两项多余。
A.
What
are
people
expected
to
do
when
they
meet
for
the
first
time
B.
Do
you
mean
when
people
meet
for
the
first
time C.
And
in
Korea
we
also
bow.D.
There
are
different
customs
in
different
countries.E.
What
about
in
Mexico F.
Where
are
you
from G.
How
are
the
people
there
A：
What
are
people
supposed
to
do
when
they
meet
in
your
country
B：
①
_________
A：
Yeah.
B：
Well,
in
Brazil,
friends
kiss.
A：
②__________
C：
We
shake
hands.
A：
How
about
in
Japan
③
_________
D：
We
bow.
E：
④__________
A：
Well,
I
guess
in
most
countries
people
shake
hands.
⑤
Isn’t
that
interesting
七、写作
假如你是李晨，你的美国笔友Kate打算来中国度假，请你根据下面所给的要点提示给她简单介绍一下中国的风俗与餐桌礼仪。
要点提示：1.赴宴应该准时，见面要微笑、握手；
2.
每次不应该吃太多；
3.
你不应该把筷子插入食物中；
4.
用筷子敲空碗是不礼貌的；
5.
当你吃饱时，对主人的劝菜应礼貌回绝；
6.
告辞时，应该对主人表示感谢。
Dear
Kate,
I’m
glad
to
hear
that
you
will
come
to
our
country
for
vacation.
Different
countries
have
different
table
manners.
In
China,
______________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li
Chen
答案以及解析
一、
1.答案：B
解析：1.考查固定搭配D句意:在美国，人们第一次见面的时候应握手。be
supposed
to
do
sth.是固定搭配，意为"应该做某事"。故选B。
2.答案：C
解析：考查固定搭配。be
worth
doing
sth.是固定搭配,意为"值得做某事"。故选C。
3.答案：C
解析：考查固定用法。句意:——你在香港时租过车吗？——是的。但是我不习惯在那里幵车，因为车辆靠
左行驶。used
to
do
sth.
“过去常常做某事”；be
used
to
doing
sth.
“习惯于做某事”。故选C。
4.答案：A
解析：考查固定短语。句意：去成都的飞机刚起飞。你不得不等到明天了。take
off
"起飞；脱下";
take
after
"(外貌或行为）像"；take
out
"取出"；
take
away
"拿走"。故选A。
5.答案：D
解析：考查非谓语动词。句意:一非常感谢你尽力帮助我。——这是我的荣幸。根据句意及题干分析可知，此空
应用不定式作目的状语。故选D。
6.答案：B
解析：考查固定短语。句意：不要要求他晚上学习到深夜，他毕竟是个小孩。as
a
result"结果"；after
all"毕竟"
；best
of
all
"最好的是";for
example
“例如"。故选
B。
7.答案：C
解析：考查形容词。句意:——当我下班回来，我更喜欢躺
在沙发上听一些轻柔的音乐。——那是帮你放松的好方法。excited
"兴奋的"；nervous
"紧张的"；relaxed"放
松的"；worried"担心的"。故选C。
8.答案：
解析：B考查修饰语。句意:——我还没做出这道题。我该
怎么做？——再试一次。它只是有点难。a
lot可作名
词短语，表示"很多"，也可以修饰动词、形容词或副词;a
bit"有点儿"，用作副词，后接形容词；too
much修饰不可数名词；too
many修饰可数名词复数。B项符合
句意。
9.答案：B
解析：考查固定搭配。句意:你应该关窗户的。你为什么如此粗心？
be
supposed
to
do
sth."应该做某事"。故
选B。
10.答案：C
解析：考查文化习俗。根据美国文化习俗可知，人们初次见面时应该是握手，故答案选C。
二、
11.答案：to
live
12.答案：moving
13.答案：suggestion
14.答案：to
spread
15.答案：impolite
三、
16.答案：shook
hands
with
17.答案：are
supposed
to
18.答案：an
exchange
student
19.答案：their
way
to
help
20.答案：impolite
to
make
noises
四、
答案：DABAD
DCACB
解析：1.
D根据语境可知，空处前后表示转折，故选D。
2.
A
由上文中的"there
is
no
need
to
worry
about
it"可知，英国人这样称呼陌生人只是想表示礼貌而已。
3.
B
结合上文中的"Just
like
the
words
‘sir’
and
‘madam’"可知，此处表示对于英国人来说有很多词汇来称呼陌生人。故
选B。
4.
A根据前面的"不要觉得尴尬"可知，这里表示这是"正常的"，故选A。
5.
D
结合上句"Besides
‘
dear’
or
‘
darling’
or
‘
love’"可知，此处表示还有一些其他的爱称。other后接复数名词，other后不接名词,the
other表示
“两者中的另一个”，another表示
“三者及三者以上中的另一个”。
6.
D
depend
on
"取决于"，符合语境。
7.
C根据语境推断，在公交车上应该是给老年人让座，故选C。
8.
A由空处所在句可知，此处应用order表示
“点餐”，book表示"预订"。
9.
C根据上下文可知,英国人对陌生人的称呼有些很奇怪，故此处填
strange
10.
B根据空前的"just"及"and"可知，空处应与"just"意义相近，
simply"仅仅"符合语境，故选B。
五、
答案：ACBCA
解析：1.
A细节理解题。根据第一段中"If
they
are
Germans,
they’ll
arrive
on
time"可知，德国人喜欢准时。故选A。
2.
C细节理解题。根据第一段最后两句"If
they
are
Americans,
they'll
probably
be
15
minutes
early.
If
they
are
the
British,
they'll
be
15
minutes
late,
and
you
should
allow
up
to
an
hour
for
the
Italians."可知，
意大利人会最晚到达。故选C。
3.
B细节理解题。根据第二段中"The
Japanese
prefer
not
to
work
while
eating.
Lunch
is
a
time
for
them
to
relax
and
get
to
know
each
other
and
they
don't
drink
at
lunchtime.
"可知，日本人喜欢利用吃午饭的时间互相了解。故选B。
4.
C细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句"If
they
are
the
British，they’ll
be
15
minutes
late.和第二段第三
句
"For
example,
the
British
are
happy
to
have
a
business
lunch,
discuss
business
matters
and
have
a
drink
during
the
meal."可知，英国人喜欢晚到，春欢在
午饭期间谈论生意。故选C。
5.
A主旨大意题。此篇文章介绍的是不同国家的不同
风俗习惯。故选A。
答案：
BACBC
解析：1.
B细节理解题。根据第一段的内容"But
once
you
have
started
eating,
you
should
only
rest
your
forearms
on
the
table.
"可知，在你就餐的时候,你只能
把前臂放在桌子上。故选B。
2.
A词义猜测题。句意：如果你想要一些够不着的东西，那就请他人递给你。故选A。
3.
C细节理解题。根据第六段的内容"You
should
not
pick
anything
out
of
your
teeth.
If
something
is
troubling
you
very
much,
you
can
excuse
yourself
and
go
to
the
restroom
to
pick
it
out."可知，你如果需要剔
牙，可以找个借口，然后去洗手间把它弄出来。故
选C。
4.
B细节理解题。根据倒数第二段的内容"You
should
always
use
a
napkin
to
wipe
your
mouth,
which
should
be
placed
on
your
lap
when
you
are
not
using
it.
You
shouldn't
wipe
your
face
or
your
nose
with
a
napkin—
both
are
unpleasant."可知，你应该用餐巾擦嘴，不应该用餐巾擦你的脸或鼻子。故选B。
5.
C主旨大意题。本篇文章介绍的是应该教给孩子们
的一些餐桌礼仪。故选C。
六、
答案：BEACD
七、
答案：Dear
Kate,
I’m
glad
to
hear
that
you
will
come
to
our
country
for
vacation.
Different
countries
have
different
table
manners.
In
China,
you
should
be
on
time
when
you
go
to
a
party.
And
you
should
smile
and
shake
hands.
You
shouldn't
eat
too
much.
It's
impolite
to
stick
your
chopsticks
into
the
food.
So
you
shouldn’t
do
it.
And
it’s
also
impolite
to
use
your
chopsticks
to
hit
an
empty
bowl.
When
you
are
full,
you
can
thank
them
and
refuse
the
food
politely.
You're
supposed
to
say
"thanks"
when
you
leave.
This
is
my
country's
table
manners.
You
should
follow
them!
Yours,
Li
Chen