Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected. 测试题(含答案)

Unit
12
测试题
一、语法选择（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
It
was
a
Sunday
morning.
My
parents
went
to
attend
the
marriage
celebration
of
one
of
my
relatives
in
the
next
village.
I
did
not
go
with
______1______
because
I
wanted
to
prepare
for
my
tests
at
home.
But
I
______2
______
to
attend
the
feast
(宴会)
at
1:00
p.
m.
At
about
11:00
in
the
morning
my
uncle
______3______.
My
parents
were
absent
so
I
had
to
treat
him
myself.
I
went
to
the
kitchen
and
searched
for
the
biscuits.
But
I
couldn't
find
them.
I
also
tried
______4______
a
cup
of
tea
for
him.
But
______5
______
no
milk.
I
went
to
my
neighbor's
house
and
borrowed
some
milk.
But
by
mistake
I
added
salt
instead
of
sugar.
When
I
offered
the
cup
of
tea
______
6______
my
uncle,
he
gladly
accepted
it.
Then
I
realized
my
mistake
when
he
asked
for
sugar
for
the
tea.
I
______
7______
find
the
sugar.
So
again
I
rushed
to
my
neighbor's
house
for
it.
After
the
tea,
my
uncle
left.
It
was
time
for
me
______8
_____
and
attend
the
feast.
However,
______9
______I
went
to
get
my
bike,
I
found
that
it
had
a
flat
tire
(瘪了的轮胎).
I
thought
of
borrowing
the
neighbor's
bike,
but
I
felt
embarrassed
to
request
him
for
the
third
time.
______10______
I
decided
to
go
there
on
foot.
However,
by
the
time
I
got
there,
the
feast
had
been
over.
I
told
my
parents
everything
and
they
pitied
me
for
my
bad
day.
(　　)1.
A.
they
B.
their
C.
theirs
D.
them
(　　)2.
A.
am
expected
B.
was
expected
C.
expect
D.
expected
(　　)3.
A.
come
B.
came
C.
coming
D.
has
come
(　　)4.
A.
preparing
B.
to
prepare
C.
prepares
D.
prepared
(　　)5.
A.
there
was
B.
there
is
C.
there
has
D.
there
had
(　　)6.
A.
with
B.
for
C.
to
D.
at
(　　)7.
A.
shouldn't
B.
mustn't
C.
can't
D.
couldn't
(　　)8.
A.
to
go
B.
go
C.
going
D.
went
(　　)9.
A.
though
B.
since
C.
when
D.
because
(　　)10.
A.
But
B.
Or
C.
So
D.
Though
二、完形填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
Long
long
ago,
there
lived
a
teacher
in
a
small
village.
He
often______11______
his
students
in
special
ways.
One
day
he
sent
four
of
his
students
to
go
to
a
small
farm
to
see
apple
trees
in
______12______
seasons.
The
first
student
went
in
winter,
the
second
in
spring,
the
third
in
summer,
and
the
last
in
autumn.
After
the
four
students______13______back,
the
teacher
called
them
together.
They
pictured
（描述）their
____14_____
to
the
teacher.
The
first
student
said
that
there
were
no
leaves
on
the
trees.
It
made
him
feel
very
______15______.
The
second
student
_____16_____,
“What
are
you
talking
about
My
eyes
were
full
of
light
green.
It
made
me
feel
hopeful.
”
The
third
one
couldn't
wait
to
say
excitedly,
“How
pretty
the
trees
were!
I
felt
so
relaxed.
The
sweet
smell
of
the
______17______
spread
here
and
there
attracting（吸引）many
bees
and
butterflies.
”
Hearing
these
words,
the
last
one
shook
his
head.
He
said
he
got
a
strong
feeling
of
satisfaction
when
he
saw
a
lot
of
apples
on
the
beautiful
trees.
The
teacher
smiled
and
told
his
students______18______
of
them
were
wrong,
but
each
just______19______
one
season.
He
continued,
“The
trees
are
not
the
same
in
different
seasons.
You
can't
judge（判断）a
tree
by
seeing
only
one
season.
”
Everything
has
different
sides
in
our
life.
Don't
try
to
make
a
conclusion（结论）______20______
before
you
see
the
whole
of
it.
(　　)11.
A.
told
B.
taught
C.
asked
D.
warned
(　　)12.
A.
natural
B.
strange
C.
different
D.
beautiful
(　　)13.
A.
stood
B.
arrived
C.
found
D.
came
(　　)14.
A.
feelings
B.
interviews
C.
trips
D.
surveys
(　　)15.
A.
tired
B.
amazed
C.
disappointed
D.
excited
(　　)16.
A.
explained
B.
nodded
C.
thought
D.
disagreed
(　　)17.
A.
flowers
B.
trees
C.
apples
D.
leaves
(　　)18.
A.
all
B.
both
C.
none
D.
some
(　　)19.
A.
knew
B.
saw
C.
told
D.
learned
(　　)20.
A.
in
a
hurry
B.
in
person
C.
in
public
D.
in
a
way
三、阅读理解(本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分)
A
Notices
From
the
Student
Center
Classical
Drama
Enjoy
new
season
of
great
dramas
written
by
Hans
Christian
Andersen
at
the
music
hall!
Date & Time
Drama
Sept. 6 8:00 p. m.
The Little Mermaid
Oct. 2 7:30 p. m.
Thumbelina
Starring(主演):
Happy
Tree
Drama
Team
Director:
Tom
Weaver
30-minute
Fitness
Club
30-minute
Fitness
is
a
fun
fitness
class
for
students.
Here
are
some
advantages:
●Keep
in
shape.
●Make
bones
grow.
●Improve
a
sense
of
balance.
●Increase
daily
physical
activity.
Don't
miss
the
chance!
Visit
www.
smartschool.
com
Little
Cook
Training
Program
If
you
enjoy
creating
delicious
dishes,
why
not
attend
our
Little
Cook
Training
Program
Each
student
who
takes
part
in
it
will
get
certificate（证书）.
Date:
Aug.
3—15
Time:
11:00
a.
m.
—4:30
p.
m.
Place:
dining
hall
If
you
are
interested
in
it,
please
e-mail
info@smartschool.
com.
For
information:
Adelina
Santos
Tel:
532-3009
(　　)21.
The
prize
for
2nd
place
in
Slogan
Design
Competition
is
_______.
A.
a
certificate
B.
a
novel
C.
a
dictionary
D.
a
movie
ticket
(　　)22.
When
is
Thumbelina
put
on
A.
At
8:00
p.
m.
,
Sept.
6.
B.
At
7:30
p.
m.
,
Oct.
2.
C.
At
8:30
p.
m.
,
Nov.
7.
D.
At
11:00
a.
m.
,
Aug.
3.
(　　)23.
The
fitness
class
has
________
advantages.
A.
two
B.
three
C.
four
D.
five
(　　)24.
The
students
will
probably
________
in
Little
Cook
Training
Program.
A.
enjoy
The
Red
Shoes
B.
increase
daily
physical
activity
C.
learn
how
to
make
Beijing
duck
D.
help
the
cooks
wash
dishes
(　　)25.
The
organizer
of
the
activities
above
is
_______.
A.
the
Student
Center
B.
Tom
Weaver
C.
Fitness
Club
D.
Adelina
Santos
B
Three-two-one,
fire!
At
the
moment
of
9:43
a.
m.
,
on
Tuesday,
June
23rd,
2020,
at
the
Xichang
Satellite
Launch
Center(卫星发射中心)
in
Sichuan
Province,
the
last
satellite
of
the
third-generation
network(第三代导航系统)
was
sent
into
space.
It
is
the
55th
member
in
the
family
of
BeiDou.
It
belongs
to
China's
BeiDou
Navigation
Satellite
System(BDS,北斗卫星导航系统).
So
far,
59
satellites,
including
the
first
four
test
ones,
have
been
launched
from
Xichang.
With
the
development
of
China,
we
have
already
owned
three
other
famous
satellite
launch
centers—Jiuquan,
Taiyuan
and
Wenchang.
After
a
period
of
tests
in
space,
this
new
satellite
has
started
to
work
with
other
BeiDou
satellites
together.
It
is
designed
to
work
for
at
least
12
years.
So
far,
China
has
completed
the
third-generation
network
of
China's
BDS.
It
was
a
new
milestone
in
the
nation's
space
research
work.
The
launch
showed
our
country
had
completed
our
largest
space-based
system.
It's
one
of
four
global(全球的)
navigation
networks,
including
the
United
States'
GPS,
Russia's
GLONASS
and
the
European
Union's
Galileo.
BDS
has
been
widely
used
as
public
resources(资源)
in
our
daily
lives.
It
has
been
shared
by
the
whole
world.
It
will
provide
more
services
around
the
world.
BDS
is
the
common
wealth
of
the
development
of
human
beings.
(　　)26.
China
launched
the
last
satellite
of
the
third-generation
network
in
_______.
A.
Xichang
B.
Jiuquan
C.
Wenchang
D.
Taiyuan
(　　)27.
There
are
_______
members
in
the
family
of
BeiDou.
A.
4
B.
55
C.
59
D.
114
(　　)28.
The
underlined
word
“milestone”
means
________
in
Chinese.
A.
记录
B.
事业
C.
里程碑
D.
起点
(　　)29.
GLONASS
belongs
to
________.
A.
China
B.
the
United
States
C.
Russia
D.
the
European
Union
(　　)30.
According
to
the
passage,
we
can
know
that
________.
A.
the
last
satellite
of
BDS
was
launched
at
9:43
p.
m.
,
June
23rd,
2020
B.
the
new
satellite
is
designed
to
work
for
at
most
12
years
C.
BDS
is
shared
only
by
China
as
public
resources
D.
so
far,
China
has
completed
the
third-generation
network
of
China's
BDS
C
配对阅读。左栏是对五位历史名人的介绍，右栏是七件历史名人所做事情的描述，请为左栏的每一位历史名人匹配他所做的事情，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。
(　　)31. Mao Zedong was born in Shaoshan, Hunan in 1893. He was not only regarded as a great leader, but also a poet and a writer as well. He had thousands of supporters both inside and outside China.
A. This man was a soldier of PLA. He was ready and managed to help you no matter when and where you met difficulties. He also liked to keep diary every day. And many of his diaries were published by many newspapers.
(　　)32. Lei Feng was a member of the Communist Party. He was born in 1940 in Hunan Province. He was a soldier of PLA(人民解放军). He got many awards since he joined the army though he had a short life.
B. This national hero in the Ming Dynasty successfully drove the Netherlands invaders(荷兰侵略者) out of Taiwan Island in the 17th century. Then he led the people to develop Taiwan by themselves.
(　　)33. Zheng He was a great navigator(航海家) in ancient China. He was born in 1371 just beyond the border of ancient China(now Yunnan Province). He was the second son of a family of Hui people. He had four sisters and one elder brother.
C. He was the first president in modern China. He tried his best to lead the Chinese people to set up a new China in 1949. At the same time he wrote many poets and articles which had great influence on his people.
(　　)34. Zheng Chenggong, a great national hero, was born in 1624 in the Ming Dynasty. He studied very hard and mastered many war strategies so that he could beat the enemies easily.
D. This famous hero advised the Qing Dynasty to prevent the foreign traders from carrying opium(鸦片) into China. At last he ordered his soldiers to destroy the opium with lime and salt in Humen Town.
E. This emperor in ancient China was very clever. He was the first one to use his wisdom and hard work to unite(统一) six small countries as a big and strong one long long ago.
(　　)35. Lin Zexu was a famous hero at the end of the Qing Dynasty. He was born in 1785 in Fujian Province. When he grew up, he was an official in 13 provinces for more than 40 years. In 1839, he was the commissioner(长官) of Guangdong Province.
F. This great navigator in ancient China helped Zhu Yuanzhang beat the Yuan Dynasty. Later he was ordered to lead a large ship to sail across the ocean seven times. He set up a route in the ocean and carried back many kinds of useful goods.
G. One day this emperor heated water in an open air. Some leaves from the nearby bush fell into the water and remained there for some time. In this way he invented tea by accident.
四、短文填空
(本大题有10小题，每小题1.
5分，共15分)
请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在横线上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
We
all
need
exercise.
Exercise
uses
up
food
that
we
eat
and
keeps
the
body
full
of
______36______.
Exercise
makes
your
heart
and
muscles(肌肉)
strong.
Exercise
also
makes
you
feel
relaxed.
If
you
exercise
several
times
a
week,
you
will
stay
happy
and
______37______.
There
are
many
______38______
to
exercise.
You
can
walk,
run,
play
sports
or
swim.
______39______，
most
people
cannot
do
this.
It
is
too
far
from
their
homes
to
their
offices.
They
have
no
______40______
but
to
drive
to
work.
First,
these
people
don't
have
a
chance
to
exercise
because
they
are
sitting
in
their
cars
for
two
to
four
hours
each
day.
Second,
driving
is
challenging,
______41______
in
rush
hours,
and
needs
too
much
attention.
It
makes
a
person
______42______
out.
When
these
people
arrive
home
after
work,
they
don't
want
to
take
exercise.
Some
Western
countries,
such
as
the
United
States,
have
problems
with
exercise.
Many
people
don't
have
enough
exercise.
They
have
to
work
from
morning
till
______43______，
so
they
don't
have
time
to
take
exercise.
Today,
many
people
in
the
West
are
fat,
which
causes
health
problems.
Doctors
say
exercise
can
help
people
both
lose
______44______
and
improve
their
health.
So
many
people
are
trying
to
get
more
exercise.
But
it
takes
______45______
to
change,
and
when
people
don't
see
a
difference
right
away,
they
will
lose
heart
and
stop
exercising.
36.
____________
37.
____________
38.
____________
39.
____________
40.
____________
41.
____________
42.
____________
43.
____________
44.
____________
45.
____________
五、读写综合
(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分)
A.
回答问题
(本题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在横线上。
Everyone
has
his
own
short
stories.
Sometimes
they
share
with
others.
Sometimes
they
just
keep
it
in
their
heart.
Here
are
three
stories
of
students
from
Jinshan
Middle
School.
I
will
give
my
parents
my
QQ
password(密码)if
they
ask
for
it.
I
think
they
must
have
their
own
reasons
for
asking.
My
parents
always
tell
me
they
respect
my
privacy(隐私).
And
they
have
done
well
in
respecting
my
privacy
in
my
studies
and
daily
life
so
far.
So
I
don't
have
to
worry
that
they
will
see
the
chatting
records
between
my
friends
and
me.
—Chen
Chuang,
15
Like
most
middle
school
students,
I
have
a
lot
of
pressure
in
my
studies
and
daily
life.
My
way
of
reducing
my
pressure
is
to
watch
cartoon
movies.
My
parents
download(下载)
many
cartoon
movies
on
my
computer.
Whenever
I
feel
stressed,
I
watch
a
movie
and
have
a
lot
of
snacks.
When
the
movie
is
over,
I
feel
very
relaxed.
—Ye
Zhuang,
14
The
most
awkward(尴尬的)
thing
I
have
experienced
happened
during
an
exam.
My
deskmate
finished
it
in
about
15
minutes,
but
I
hadn't
written
a
word.
I
asked
him
to
give
me
his
paper.
He
did.
Then
I
began
to
copy
his.
I
didn't
find
out
that
I
copied
his
name
on
my
paper
until
the
teacher
handed
it
back.
—Zhao
Yuchen,
14
46.
Which
school
are
the
three
students
from
_____________________________________________________________
47.
What
will
Chen
Chuang
give
to
his
parents
if
they
ask
for
it
_____________________________________________________________
48.
How
old
is
Chen
Chuang
_____________________________________________________________
49.
How
does
Ye
Zhuang
reduce
his
pressure
_____________________________________________________________
50.
Who
copied
his
deskmate's
answers
______________________________________________________________
B.
书面表达(本题15分)
假设你是一名叫王帅的中学生，
看完上述故事后，请你写一篇文章谈谈你的看法。
内容包括:
(1)你对其中的哪个故事感兴趣
(2)你对这个故事所提及的现象的看法。
(3)你若碰到上文中的事例，
应当如何处理？
作文要求:
(1)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
(2)语句连贯，词数80个左右。
_______________________________________________________________________________
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答案
一、语法选择
1-5
DBBBA
6-10
CDACC
二、完形填空
11-15
BCDAC
16-20
DACBA
三、阅读理解
A
21-25
BBCCA
B
26-30
ACCCD
C
31-35
CAFBD
四、短文填空
36
energy
37
healthy
38
ways
39
However
40
choice
41
especially
42
tired
43
night
44
weight
45
time
五、读写综合
A
46.The
three
students
/
They
are
from
Jinshan
Middle
School.
/
Jinshan
Middle
School.
47.Chen
Chuang
/
He
will
give
his
QQ
password
to
his
parents
if
they
ask
for
it.
/
His
QQ
password.
48.Chen
Chuang
/
He
is
fifteen
/
15
(years
old).
/
Fifteen
/
15(years
old).
49.Ye
Zhuang
/
He
reduces
his
pressure
by
watching
cartoon
movies.
/
By
watching
cartoon
movies.
50.Zhao
Yuchen
copied
his
deskmate's
answers.
/
Zhao
Yuchen.
B
I
have
read
the
three
stories
above.
And
I
am
interested
in
Ye
Zhuang's
story.
I
also
think
we
middle
school
students
have
much
pressure.
The
pressure
mainly
comes
from
our
lessons.
Because
our
teachers
give
us
too
much
homework.
We
have
no
time
to
play
with
friends.
We
students
are
like
study
machines
all
day.
We
don't
have
our
own
free
time.
We
are
too
tired.
In
order
to
deal
with
the
pressure,
I
often
listen
to
music
after
class.
Sometimes
I
go
out
to
play
soccer
with
my
friends.