(共43张PPT)
人教版
英语
七年级上册
Period
4
Section
B
(2a-2c)
Unit2
This
is
my
sister.
点击画面播放
导入新知
2a.
Find
the
male
and
female
first
names
in
this
unit
and
write
them.
Male
Female
Bob Jack Tom
Alan Eric
Jenny
Linda
Mary
Sally
Jane
Kate
Cindy
Helen
课文呈现
2b.
Read
about
Jenny’s
family
and
circle
the
names.
My
Family
Hi,
I’m
Jenny.
Here
are
two
nice
photos
of
my
family.
①
My
grandfather
and
grandmother
are
in
the
first
photo.
②
These
are
my
parents,
Alan
and
Mary.
In
the
next
picture
are
my
brothers,
Bob
and
Eric.
③
These
two
girls
are
my
sister
Cindy
and
my
cousin
Helen.
Coco
is
in
my
family,
too.
温馨提示：此符号表示“考点精讲点拨”链接。
倒装句，正常语序是：Two
nice
photos
of
my
family
are
here.
2c.
Read
the
passage
again
and
complete
the
sentences.
1．My
name
is________．
2．Alan
and
Mary
are
my________．
3．Bob
and
Eric
are
my________．
4．Cindy
is
my________．
5．Helen
is
my________．
6．________
is
the
name
of
my
dog
.
Jenny
parents
brothers
cousin
sister
Coco
"……的名字"
①
Here
are
two
nice
photos
of
my
family.
【句法分析】本句是倒装句，用以引起注意或加强语气。其正常语序是：Two
nice
photos
of
my
family
are
here.
类似用法的词还有there。
考点1
速记小法
倒装句的类型
Here+
谓语+主语（名词或名词短语）.
There
be+
主语（名词或名词短语）.
考点精讲
初一阶段常见的倒装句有两种：
（1）Here+
谓语+
主语（名词或名词短语）.
这里有/
是……
e.g.
Here
comes
the
bus!
公共汽车来了！
Here
are
some
apples
for
you.
这儿有些苹果给你。
（2）There
be
+
主语（名词或名词短语）.
有……
e.g.
There
is
some
milk
in
the
bottle.
瓶子里有一些牛奶。
There
are
three
books
on
the
desk.
在书桌上有三本书。
考向
拓展：here
开头的句子中若是人称代词充当句子的主语，则主谓不倒装。即“Here
+
人称代词
+
谓语.”。
e.g.
Here
it
is.
它在这儿。
注意:
倒装句中谓语动词的形式取决于名词的数。
here
前不用介词。
中考在线1：Here
______
my
family
photos.
A.
is
B.
am
C.
are
D.
isn’t
C
here
/h (r)/,
/h r/
adv.
这就是；在这里（用以介绍某人或某物）
e.g.
Come
here,
please.
请过来。
考点2
与here
相关的短语：
here
and
there
到处；处处
中考在线2：Do
you
want
to
come
_____
here
tomorrow（明天）
A.
to
B.
for
C.
/
D.
on
C
photo
/f t /
n.
照片
e.g.
Two
photos
are
on
the
wall.
两张照片在墙上。
考点3
photo
照片
Can
you
take
a
photo
of
me
你能给我拍一张照片吗？
picture
照片
Look
at
the
picture
of
your
grandpa.
看你爷爷的这张照片。
图画
Draw
a
picture
of
the
flower.
给那朵花画一幅画。
辨析：photo
与picture
photo
加-s变复数。
中考在线3：—Here
is
my
family
_________.
We
took
it
last
year.
—What
a
happy
family!
[武威、白银]
A.
member
B.
name
C.
photo
D.
house
C
of
/ v;
v/,
/ v;
v/
prep.
属于（某人或某物）；关于（某人或某物）
of
表示所属关系，常用于结构“a/an+
物品+
of
+
名词/
名词所有格/
名词性物主代词”，构成名词所有格。
e.g.
That
is
a
photo
of
mine.
那是我的一张照片。
It’s
a
map
of
China.
这是一张中国地图。
考点4
考向
温馨提示：英语中一般用of短语表示无生命事物的所属关系。
中考在线4：—Look
at
that
photo.
What
a
happy
family!
—Yes,
it’s
a
photo
______
my
family.
[新疆]
of
返回
②
My
grandfather
and
grandmother
are
in
the
first
photo.
and
conj.
和
考点5
and
连接两个或两个以上名词或代词作主语
（谓语动词用复数）
连接两个指同一人或物的名词作主语
（谓语动词用单数）
e.g.
The
writer
and
the
teacher
are
in
the
room.
这位作家和这位老师在这个房间里。
（作家和老师是两个人）
The
writer
and
teacher
is
in
the
room.
这位作家兼老师在这个房间里。
（作家和老师指同一个人）
My
father
and
mother
are
healthy.
我的爸爸和妈妈是健康的。
and
在一个短语中连接两个关系密切的人或物时，第二个单词前的限定词通常省略。
中考在线5：The
writer
and
speaker
_____
a
speech
on
Chinese
culture
in
the
hall
now.
[黄石]
A.
are
giving
B.
is
giving
C.
will
give
D.
has
given
B
in
the
first
photo
在第一张照片里
【重点&
易错】在照片里用介词in，不用其他介词。
e.g.
My
sister
is
in
the
first
photo.
我姐姐在第一张照片里。
考点6
in
the
second
picture
在第二张照片里
中考在线6：Look.
Who’s
_____
the
photo
A.
of
B.
at
C.
in
D.
on
C
考向
返回
③
In
the
next
picture
are
my
brothers,
Bob
and
Eric.
【句法分析】本句为倒装句，
相当于“My
brothers,
Bob
and
Eric，are
in
the
next
picture.”，其构成为“介词短语+
be
+
主语.”，相当于“主语+
be
+
介词短语.”，介词短语在句中作表语。
考点7
e.g.
In
the
first
photo
is
my
mother.
=My
mother
is
in
the
first
photo.
我的妈妈在第一张照片里。
On
the
desk
are
some
books.
在桌子上是一些书。
注意：英语中，有时为了强调地点、时间等而把介词短语置于句首。
next
/nekst/
adj.
＆
n.
下一个
（的）；接下来（的）
e.g.
He
is
in
the
next
room.
他在隔壁房间。
考点8
next
①副词，“随后；紧接着”。
What
can
we
do
next
接下来我们能做什么？
②名词，“下一个；下一位”。
Who
is
the
next
下一个是谁？
③固定搭配：next
to“紧邻；
紧挨着”。
I
sit
next
to
the
door.
我紧挨着门坐着。
表示位置顺序时，其前通常加the。
中考在线7：There
are
two
photos.
The
first
one
is
nice.
What
about
the
_____
one
A.
big
B.
small
C.
next
D.
that
C
picture
/
p kt (r)/
n.
照片；图画
e.g.
This
is
a
picture/photo
of
my
family.
这是一张我的全家福。
He
is
drauing
a
picture。
他正在画一幅画。
考点9
用作可数名词，意为“照片”时，与photo同义
picture意为“图画”时，不可与photo互换。
返回
一、根据句意及所给提示填空
1.
—Who
is
this
g
in
the
yellow
dress
—She
is
Lucy.
2.
What’s
in
the
_________(下一个的)
box
3.
They’re
_________(照片).
4.
Those
are
white
_________(狗)
,
and
these
are
black
cats.
5.
H
are
two
iPhones
on
the
table.
irl
next
photos
dogs
ere
课堂练习
二、单项选择
6.
In
this
photo
_____
his
family.
They
are
all
very
happy.
A.
was
B.
are
C.
am
D.
be
B
7.
Lily
is
very
beautiful,
but
she
isn’t
in
the
_____
photo.
A.
an
B.
a
C.
first
D.
two
C
8.
There
is
_____
my
favorite
star.
A.
a
picture
B.
picture
of
C.
a
picture
by
D.
a
picture
of
D
9.
The
girl
_____
the
boy
_____
the
photo
are
my
sister
and
my
brother.
A.
next
to;
on
B.
and;
at
C.
next
to;
at
D.
and;
in
D
10.
Here
_____
some
ID
cards.
_____
nice.
A.
are;
They’re
B.
is;
It’s
C.
am;
They’re
D.
have;
It’s
A
三、从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话(其中有两项多余)
Anna:
Hello,
Tony!
Tony:
Hello,
Anna!
Anna:
Is
it
a
picture
in
your
hand
Tony:
Yes,
_____
11
Anna:
Let
me
have
a
look,
please!
_____
12
A.
it’s
a
picture
of
my
family.
B.
Who’s
she
C.
Is
this
your
father
D.
The
name
of
it
is
Mimi.
E.
Are
the
girls
your
sisters
F.
it’s
in
the
next
picture.
G.
These
are
my
sisters.
A
C
Tony:
No.
He
is
my
uncle.
Anna:
_____
13
Tony:
She’s
my
grandmother.
Anna:
_____
14
Tony:
Yes,
they
are
my
sisters,
Gina
and
Mary.
Anna:
Here
is
a
cat
in
the
picture,
too.
Tony:
Oh,
yes.
_____
15
A.
it’s
a
picture
of
my
family.
B.
Who’s
she
C.
Is
this
your
father
D.
The
name
of
it
is
Mimi.
E.
Are
the
girls
your
sisters
F.
it’s
in
the
next
picture.
G.
These
are
my
sisters.
B
E
D
本节课主要练习了听力，掌握了单词here和短语the
name
of
my
dog的用法,学会了辨认人物。
归纳新知
一、根据句意及汉语提示写出单词。
1.
_________（这儿）is
your
pen.
It
is
blue.
2.
This
is
a
____________（照片）of
my
family.
3.
In
the
_______(下一个)photo
are
my
mother
and
brother.
4.
My
good
friend
is
a
_________（女孩）.
5.
—What’s
this
in
English
—It’s
a
_________（狗）.
Here
photo/picture
next
girl
dog
课后练习
二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
6.
Here
_________(be)
two
cups.
The
white
one
is
nice.
are
7.
My
grandma
has
two
____________(daughter).
daughters
8.
—Is
this
a
photo
of
_________
(you)
family
—Yes,
it
is.
your
9.
In
the
_________(one)
photo
are
my
sisters.
first
10.
(易错题)Those
are
their
_________
(photo).
photos
三、单项选择。
11.
当你向外国朋友介绍你妈妈的时候，你应该说：
“_____”。
A.
This
is
my
mother.
B.
This
is
my
father.
C.
Here
is
my
mother.
D.
She’s
my
mother.
A
12.
I
have
_____
aunt
and
_____
uncle.
A.
a;
an
B.
an;
a
C.
a;
a
D.
an;
an
D
13.
Are
_____
Jim’s
_____
A.
this;
photo
B.
that;
photo
C.
these;
photos
D.
those;
photoes
C
14.
—Who
is
that
girl
—She
is
my
_____
,
my
uncle’s
daughter.
A.
aunt
B.
sister
C.
cousin
D.
brother
C
15.
In
the
next
picture
_____
my
brothers
and
sisters.
A.
are
B.
is
C.
am
D.
be
A
四、下列各题中均有一处错误，请找出并改正。
16.
That
are
his
parents.
________________________________
A
B
C
D
A
Those
17.
—Who
are
they —They’re
my
sister.
_________________________________________
A
B
C
D
D
my
sisters
18.
Here
is
three
photos
of
my
friends.
_________________________________________
A
B
C
D
B
are
19.
And
these
are
her
uncle.
_________________________________________
A
B
C
D
D
uncles
20.
He
is
my
cousin
Jenny.
_________________________________________
A
B
C
D
A
She
五、连词成句。
21.
dog,
of,
his,
name,
Peter,
the,
is
________________________________________.
Peter
is
the
name
of
his
dog
22.
brothers,
next,
are,
and,
in,
my,
the,
sisters,
picture
_________________________________________
_________________________________________.
My
brothers
and
sisters
are
in
the
next
picture/
In
the
next
picture
are
my
brothers
and
sisters
23.
photos,
good,
of,
are,
friends,
two,
here,
my
_________________________________________.
Here
are
two
photos
of
my
good
friends
24.
they,
your,
cousins,
are
_________________________________________
Are
they
your
cousins
25.
are,
my,
parents,
these,
this,
and,
is,
my,
aunt
_________________________________________
_________________________________________.
These
are
my
parents
and
this
is
my
aunt/
This
is
my
aunt
and
these
are
my
parents
再
见
