(共61张PPT)
人教版
英语
七年级上册
Period
1
Section
A
(1a-2d)
Unit4
Where’s
my
schoolbag
What
are
these
things
in
English
课文导入
Language
Goal：Talk
about
where
things
are
1a.
Match
the
words
with
the
things
in
the
picture.
1.
table__________
2.bed________
3.bookcase________
4.sofa________
5.chair
________
6.schoolbag
________
7.books
________
8.keys
________
b
e
h
g
d
a
f
c
课文呈现
—Where
are
my
books
①
—They’re
on
the
sofa.
②
—Where’s
my
pencil
box
—It’s
in
your
schoolbag.
—Where’s
my
computer
game
—It’s
under
your
bed.
where
引导的特殊疑问句，用于询问某人或某物的位置。
温馨提示：此符号表示“考点精讲点拨”链接。
1b.
Listen
and
number
the
things
in
the
picture
[1-4].
2
3
4
1b.
Tom:
Where
are
my
books
Father:
They’re
on
the
sofa.
Tom:
How
about
my
pencil
box
Mother:
It’s
in
your
schoolbag.
Tom:
OK.
And
where’s
my
computer
game
Helen:
Your
computer
game
It’s
under
your
bed.
Tom:
Great.
Now
where
are
my
keys
Father:
Oh,
they’re
on
the
table.
听力材料
1c.
Practice
the
conversation
in
1a
with
your
partner.
Then
make
your
own
conversations
using
the
words
in
the
box.
on
in
under
A：Where’s
the
schoolbag？
B：It’s
under
the
table.
③
课文呈现
2a.
Listen
and
number
the
things
[1-6].
4
3
5
6
2
2a.
Tom:
Hey,
Helen.
Helen:
Yes
Tom:
Is
my
computer
game
on
the
table
Helen:
No,
it
isn’t.
It’s
in
the
bookcase.
Tom:
Oh,
OK.
How
about
my
books
Are
they
in
the
bookcase,
too
Helen:
No,
they
aren’t.
They’re
on
the
chair.
Tom:
Oh.
So,
where’s
my
pencil
box
听力材料
Helen:
Hmm…it’s
under
the
sofa.
Tom:
And
where’s
my
schoolbag
Helen:
It’s
under
the
table.
And
your
ruler
is
under
the
chair.
Tom:
Oh,
I
see.
And
where
are
Mom’s
keys
Helen:
The
keys
They’re
on
the
table.
2b.
Listen
again.
Find
the
things
from
2a
and
number
them
in
the
picture
[1-6].
2
5
4
3
6
课文呈现
2b.
Tom:
Hey,
Helen.
Helen:
Yes
Tom:
Is
my
computer
game
on
the
table
Helen:
No,
it
isn’t.
It’s
in
the
bookcase.
Tom:
Oh,
OK.
How
about
my
books
Are
they
in
the
bookcase,
too
Helen:
No,
they
aren’t.
They’re
on
the
chair.
Tom:
Oh.
So,
where’s
my
pencil
box
听力材料
Helen:
Hmm…it’s
under
the
sofa.
Tom:
And
where’s
my
schoolbag
Helen:
It’s
under
the
table.
And
your
ruler
is
under
the
chair.
Tom:
Oh,
I
see.
And
where
are
Mom’s
keys
Helen:
The
keys
They’re
on
the
table.
2c.
Ask
and
answer
questions
about
the
things
in
the
picture
in
2b.
A：Are
the
keys
on
the
sofa？
B：No,
they
aren’t.
They’re
on
the
table.
课文呈现
2d.
Role- play
the
conversation.
Mom：Come
on，
④
Jack！
Jack：Oh,
no!
Where’s
my
bag？
Mom：Hmm...is
it
on
your
desk？
Jack：No.
And
it’s
not
under
the
chair.
Mom：Oh!
It’s
on
the
sofa.
此句为祈使句，含有催促的语气。祈使句常表达命令、邀请、请求等语气。祈使句的主语常省略，句中的谓语动词用原形。
Jack：Thank
you,
Mom.
Err...where’s
the
map？
Mom：I
think
it’s
in
your
grandparents’
room.
⑤
Jack：Yes,
it’s
on
their
bed!
⑥
And
my
hat？
Mom：It’s
on
your
head！
Jack：Oh,
yeah!
Haha！
主语
谓语动词
宾语从句
①
Where
are
my
books
句法分析
本句是由where
引导的特殊疑问句，其结构为“Where
+
is
/
are
+
主语？”，用于询问某人或某物的位置。人或物品是单数，be
动词用is,
答语为：“He’s/She’s/It’s+
介词短语.”。人或物品是复数,
be动词用are,
答语为：“They’re+
介词短语.”。
考点1
考点精讲
Where
are
my
books
疑问副词
be动词
主语
注意：1.
where
is可缩写为where’s，where和are通常不缩写。
2.
回答时可省略主语和be
动词，直接回答地点。
e.g.
—Where
is
the
ruler
直尺在哪里
—It’s
on
the
desk.
它在书桌上。
—Where
are
the
chairs
椅子在哪里
—They’re
in
the
room.
它们在房间里。
中考在线1：—_____
is
Xiong’an
New
Area(雄安新区)
—It’s
in
Hebei
Province(省).
A.
What
B.
Which
C.
When
D.
Where
D
返回
②
They’re
on
the
sofa.
on
/ n/
prep.
在……上
on常构成介词短语，其结构为“介词on+the/
形容词性物主代词/
名词所有格+
地点”。
考点2
中考在线2：—Excuse
me,
is
there
a
computer
room（电脑室）
in
your
school
—Yes.
It’s
________
the
fifth
floor（五楼）.
A.
on
B.
in
C.
at
D.
to
点拨：句意为“——劳驾，请问你们学校有电脑室吗？——有的，它在五楼”。on
the
fifth
floor
在五楼。
A
返回
③
It’s
under
the
table.
under
/' nd (r)/
prep.
在……下
under
介词，表示一个物体在另一个物体的下面。
e.g.
My
cat
is
under
the
chair.
我的猫在椅子下面。
考点3
中考在线3：根据汉语提示完成句子。
The
shoes
are
__________(
在……下面)
the
bed.
under
table
/'te bl/
n.
桌子
考点4
table
一般指没有抽屉的桌子，通常指“圆桌；餐桌”等，用以用餐、会谈或消遣等。
e.g.
I
use
a
table
to
eat
meals
and
I
use
a
desk
to
study.
我用餐桌吃饭，用书桌学习。
desk
一般指有抽屉的桌子，通常指“
书桌；课桌”，用以读书、办公等。
辨析：table
与desk
table
的其他搭配
at
table
吃饭
at
the
table
在桌子旁
返回
④
Come
on,
Jack!
Come
on!
快点!
/
加油！
（难点）Come
on!
用于表示催促、鼓励等。具体用法如下：
考点5
表示催促，意为“赶快，
快点儿”。
Come
on，David!
We’re
late.
快点儿，戴维！我们迟到了。
表示鼓励，意为“加油”。
Come
on!
You
can
do
it!
加油！你能做好的！
考向1
中考在线4：—Dad,
I’m
afraid
it’s
too
hard.
—_______!
You
can
do
it.
[曲靖]
A.
Well
done
B.
Come
on
C.
Thanks
D.
You’re
welcome
点拨：考查交际用语。句意为“——爸爸，恐怕它太难了。——加油！你能做好的”。Well
done
干得好，干得漂亮；Come
on
加油；Thanks
谢谢；You’re
welcome
不用谢。根据句意可知此处应用come
on，表示“加油”。
B
拓展：Come
on!
还有“
来；过来”
之意，用于招呼别人。
e.g.
Come
on!
Follow
me!
过来！跟我来！
特别提醒：come后不能直接接宾语，接宾语时要加相应的介词。但是当其后接here,
there,
home
等副词时，不用加介词。
考向2
come
用作不及物动词，意为“来；来到”，其对应词是go。
e.g.
Please
come
to
my
house.
请来我家。
Come
here!
到这儿来！
副词
名词短语
返回
⑤
I
think
it’s
in
your
grandparents’
room.
【句法分析】“I
think
+
从句”是一个含有宾语从句的复合句，意思是“我认为……”。“I
think”是主句，“it’s
in
your
grandparents’
room”是宾语从句。句中用来引导宾语从句的连接词that
常可省略。
I
think
it’s
in
your
grandparents’
room.
e.g.
I
think(that)
she
is
a
good
student.
我认为她是一个好学生。
考点6
主语
谓语动词
宾语从句
此处省略了连接词that
【难点】在“I
think
+
宾语从句”的结构中，当宾语从句表示否定含义时，要把否定的形式转移到主句上，否定的意义放在从句上，即“I
don’t
think
+
宾语从句”，意为“我认为……不……”。这种情况叫“否定前移”。
e.g.
I
don’t
think
it’s
in
your
grandparents’
room.
我认为它不在你的祖父母的房间里。
think
相关短语：
think
of
想起
think
about
考虑
考向
中考在线5：I
think
Jack
is
in
the
classroom.（改为否定句）
I
________
________
________
________
in
the
classroom.
don’t
think
Jack
is
in
/ n/
prep.
在……里
in+
地点
表示“在……里”。
e.g.
What’s
in
the
room
房间里有什么？
in+
时间段(年、月、周、季节)表示“在……年/
月/
周/
季”。
e.g.
There
are
seven
days
in
a
week.
一周有七天。
考点7
考向1
考向2
中考在线6：More
villagers(村民)
will
move
to
new
houses
______
2021.
[重庆A
卷]
A.
in
B.
on
C.
at
D.
for
A
room
/ru m
/n.
房间
room
可数名词，意为“房间”，复数形式是rooms。表达“在房间里”用介词in。
e.g.
There
are
three
rooms
in
my
house.我家有三个房间。
Your
book
isn’t
in
the
room.你的书不在房间里。
拓展：room
作“空间”讲时用作不可数名词。
e.g.
There
is
no
room
in
the
room.
这个房间里没有空间了。
考点8
考向
由room
构成的单词或短语：
classroom
教室
bedroom
卧室
washroom
洗手间
reading
room
阅览室
music
room
音乐室
返回
⑥
Yes,
it’s
on
their
bed!
their
/ e (r)/,
/ er/
pron.
他（她、它）们的
their
用作形容词性物主代词，不可单独使用，后面需要接名词。
e.g.
These
are
their
books
and
those
aren’t
theirs.
这些是他们的书，那些不是他们的。
考点9
速记小法
their
形容词性物主代词，他（她、它）们的
they
人称代词主格，他（她，它）们
them
人称代词宾格，他（她、它）们
theirs
名词性物主代词，他（她、它）们的
中考在线7：On
Teachers’
Day,
students
usually
make
cards
to
thank
__________
(they)
teachers.
[盐城]
点拨：用语法分析法解题。分析句子结构可知，空格处需要一个定语，修饰后面的名词teachers，故填they
的形容词性物主代词形式their。
their
返回
一、根据句意及图片提示完成句子
1.
Your
bag
isn’t
under
the
__________.
table
课堂练习
2.
You
can
see
three
__________.
beds
3.
—Where’s
Gina
—She’s
in
her
__________.
room
4.
There
are
two
__________
in
this
room.
chairs
5.
The
monkey
is
__________
the
box
and
the
ball
is
__________
the
desk.
in
under
二、单项选择
6.
These
are
_____
tapes.
A.
they
B.
their
C.
he
D.
it
B
7.
—Is
your
hat
_____
your
head
—Yes,
it
is.
A.
on
B.
in
C.
under
D.
at
A
8.
—Where’s
your
English
book
—_____
A.
It’s
on
Sunday
morning.
B.
It’s
very
nice.
C.
I
want
one.
D.
It’s
in
the
schoolbag.
D
9.
—_____
—They’re
under
the
table.
A.
Where’s
my
book
B.
Are
the
books
under
the
table
C.
Where
are
the
books
D.
What’s
under
the
table
C
10.
_____,
Jim!
It’s
time
for(到……的时间了)school.
A.
Come
to
B.
Come
down
C.
Come
by
D.
Come
on
D
三、按要求完成句子
11.
The
baseball
is
under
the
bed.(改为一般疑问句)
________________________________________
Is
the
baseball
under
the
bed
12.
The
dictionaries
are
on
the
desk.
(对画线部分提问)
_____________________________________________
Where
are
the
dictionaries
13.
—Where
are
my
notebooks
(补全答语)
—________
________
in
your
schoolbag.
They
are
14.
The
books
are
under
the
table.(改为否定句)
____________________________________
The
books
are
not
under
the
table.
15.
I
think
he
is
from
America.
(改为否定句)
_______________________________________
I
don’t
think
he
is
from
America.
本节课主要练习了听力，掌握了单词on和句式-Where
are
my
books
–They
are
on
the
sofa.
，I
think
it’s
in
your
grandparents’
room.等的用法,学会了询问和回答物品所在。
课堂总结
一、根据句意及图片提示完成单词。
1.
—Jack,
is
this
your
________
—Yes,
it
is.
2.
—What
color
is
the
________
—It’s
yellow.
3.
Here
are
two
________.
hat
sofa
chairs
课后练习
4.
—What
can
you
see
on
the
________
—A
pillow
(枕头).
5.
The
table
is
green.
And
a
football
is
________
it.
bed
under
二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
6.
The
notebooks________
(be)
on
the
desk.
are
7.
—Are
the
pencils
in
the
pencil
box
—Yes,
________(it)
are.
they
8.
—Is
this
your
watch
—No,
it________
(be
not).
isn't
9.
Look!
________
(they)
keys
are
in
your
hand（手）.
Their
10.
(易错题)Bob’s
and
his
sister’s________
(room)
are
very
nice.
rooms
三、单项选择。
11.
The
ball
is
_______
the
table.
A.
of
B.
on
C.
in
D.
under
B
12.
Where
______
my
pen
and
where
______
her
pencils
A.
is;
is
B.
is;
are
C.
are;
are
D.
are;
is
B
13.
—_______
is
Peter
—He
is
at
school.
A.
Who
B.
How
C.
What
D.
Where
D
14.
—Whose
room
is
this
Is
it
_______
—
Yes,
it
is
_______
.
A.
yours;
Tom
and
Tim’s
B.
their;
Tom’s
and
Tim’s
C.
theirs;
Tom
and
Tim’s
D.
your;
Tom’s
and
Tim’s
C
15.
—Are
the
keys
on
the
chair
—
_______.
They’re
in
my
bag.
A.
Yes,
they
are
B.
No,
they
aren’t
C.
Yes,
it
is
D.
No,
it
isn’t
B
四、根据汉语意思完成句子。
16.
你的棒球在桌子下面吗
Is________
baseball
________
the
table
your
under
17.
快点儿，鲍勃。我需要你的帮助。
_________
_________,
Bob.
I
need
your
help.
Come
on
18.
你的帽子在你的头上。
Your
hat
is
_________
_________
_________.
on
your
head
19.
我的钢笔不在桌子上。
My
pen
_________
_________
the
desk.
isn't
on
20.
我认为它在你祖父母的房间里。
I
_________
it’s
in
your
______________
room.
think
grandparents'
五、按要求完成下列句子。
21.
His
schoolbag
is
on
the
desk.（对画线部分提问）
_________
_________
his
schoolbag
Where
is
22.
Her
keys
are
on
the
table.（改为一般疑问句）
_________
_________
keys
on
the
table
Are
her
23.
A
book
is
on
the
chair.（用four
替换a
改写句子）
Four
_________
_________
on
the
chair.
books
are
24.
The
ruler
is
in
the
pencil
box.（改为否定句）
The
ruler
_________
_________
in
the
pencil
box.
is
not
25.
Are
the
balls
under
the
bed （作否定回答）
_________,
_________
_________
.
No
they
aren't
六、补全对话。
A:
Excuse
me.
26
______
B:
No,
it
isn’t.
It’s
on
the
bookcase.
A:
How
about
my
books
27
______
B:
No,
they
aren’t.
They
are
on
the
chair.
A.
Are
they
on
the
bookcase,
too
B.
It’s
behind
the
sofa.
C.
Where
are
Mom’s
keys
D.
Thank
you
very
much.
E.
Is
my
computer
game
on
the
table
E
A
A:
Oh,
where’s
my
pencil
box
B:
28
______
A:
And
where
is
my
schoolbag
B:
It’s
under
the
table.
A:
Oh,
OK.
29
______
B:
The
keys
They’re
on
the
table.
A:
30
______
B
C
D
A.
Are
they
on
the
bookcase,
too
B.
It’s
behind
the
sofa.
C.
Where
are
Mom’s
keys
D.
Thank
you
very
much.
E.
Is
my
computer
game
on
the
table
再
见
