(共48张PPT)
人教版
英语
七年级上册
Period
2
Section
A
(Grammar
Focus-3c)
Unit5
Do
you
have
a
soccer
ball
同学们，上一课学习的单词、短语和句型，你们都掌握了吗？现在大家来检验一下，点击下面的音频开始听写吧！
词汇听写
S1:
“Do
you
have
a
basketball ”
S2:
“Yes,
I
do.
/No,
I
don’t.”
S2:
“Does
you
have
a... ”
S2:
…
课文导入
Do
you
have
a
baseball？
Yes，I
do./No，I
don't.
I
have
a
volleyball.
Do
you
have
a
ping pong
bat？
Yes，I
do./No，I
don't.
I
have
a
ping- pong
ball.
Does
she
have
a
tennis
ball？
Yes，she
does./No，she
doesn't.
She
has
a
baseball.
Grammar
Focus
课文呈现
don’t＝do
not
doesn’t＝does
not
Does
he
have
a
soccer
ball？
Yes，he
does./No，he
doesn't.
He
has
two
ping- pong
bats.
Do
they
have
a
basketball？
Yes，they
do./No，they
don't.
They
have
a
volleyball.
(一)一般现在时中have的用法
当表示“某人有某物”时，我们可以用have来表示所属关系。
主语为第一人称(I,
we)，第二人称(you)和第三人称复数(they)
主语为第三人称单数(he,
she,
it等)
肯定句
主语＋have＋宾语
主语＋has＋宾语
人称
句式
语法讲解
否定句
主语＋don't＋have＋宾语
主语＋doesn't
＋have＋宾语
一般疑问句及回答
Do＋主语＋have＋宾语？
Does＋主语＋have＋宾语？
Yes，主语＋do.
/No，主语＋don't.
Yes，主语＋does.
/No，主语＋doesn't.
表所属关系看清人称，找准助动词。
1
—________
she
have
a
soccer
ball
—No，she
_______.
A．Is；isn't
B．Does；doesn't
C．Does；don't
D．Do；doesn't
B
辨析
have
/has
与
there
be
拓展
have/has
表示所属关系，即“某人或某物有什么”
I
have
a
sister.
我有个妹妹。
there
be
表示存在，即“某地有某物”，遵循就近原则
There
are
some
boys
in
the
room.
房间里有一些男孩。
There
________
a
basketball
and
a
volleyball
in
the
box.
A．has
B．have
C．is
D．are
C
与have有关的固定搭配：
2
have
a
look＝take
a
look
看一看
have
a
walk＝take
a
walk
散步
have
a
rest＝take
a
rest
休息
have
a
bath＝take
a
bath
洗澡
have
a
shower＝take
a
shower
洗淋浴
(1)在一些词组中，have和take词组意思相同。
(2)have有“吃，喝”的意思。
eg：have
breakfast/lunch/supper
吃早/午/晚饭
have
some
water
喝些水
have
some
cakes
吃点蛋糕
(3)其他常用词组：
eg：have
fun
＝
have
a
good
time
玩得开心
have
a
talk
谈话
have
a
try
试一试
形容词用于描述人或事物所具有的特征、个性、品质等。
如：interesting，fun，boring，difficult，nice，great，good等。
(二)形容词
部分形容词有 ing和 ed两种形式，表示的意义不同。 ing形式通常指事物本身的性质，意为“令人感到……的”，而 ed形式通常指人的感受，意为“感到……的”。
如：
interesting令人感兴趣的，有趣的
interested感兴趣的
类似的词还有：
boring无聊的
exciting
令人兴奋的
bored感到无聊的
excited感兴奋的
relaxing令人放松的
surprising令人吃惊的
relaxed感到放松的
surprised感到吃惊的
moving令人感到的；感人的
moved感到的
拓展
eg：The
story
is
interesting.
这个故事很有趣。
She
is
interested
in
the
game.
她对这个游戏感兴趣。
Everyone
was
________
when
they
heard
(听到)
the
________
news.
(四川遂宁)
A．exciting；exciting
B．excited；exciting
C．exciting；excited
B
(三)并列连词but
连接词性相同的单词、短语或并列的句子，意为“但是，然而，可是”，前后两部分是转折关系。
1
eg：I
am
tired
but
happy.
我很累，但是高兴。
(意思侧重but之后的内容。)
My
friend
has
no
basketballs,
but
I
do.
我的朋友没有篮球，但是我有篮球。
用于表示歉意的话语之后，表示谢绝或不赞成。
eg：—Would
you
like
to
come
to
my
party
你愿意来我的宴会吗？
—I'd
like
to,
but
I
have
no
time.
我愿意去，但是我没时间。
I’m
sorry,
but
I
disagree
with
you.
对不起，但我不同意你的观点。
2
常见的并列连词还有
and，so
和
or，and
意思是
“和，又，并且”，用来连接具有相同语法功能
的单词、短语或句子，表示并列关系，例：
He
is
cold
and
hungry.
他又冷又饿。
so意思是“所以”，表示因果关系，例：
He
is
hungry,
so
he
eats
something.
他饿了，所以吃了些东西。
拓展
or意思是“或者，还是”，表示选择关系，例：
We
can
play
basketball
on
Monday
or
on
Friday.
我们可以在周一或者周五打篮球。
例1
Confucius
once
said,
“Everything
has
beauty,
________
not
everyone
sees
it.”
(成都)
A．but
B．or
C．and
A
例2
My
father
has
a
great
sports
collection，________
he
plays
sports
every
day.
(成都)
A．or
B．but
C．and
C
3a.Write
each
word
in
the
correct
place
in
the
chart.
I
he
they
you
we
she
it
Eric
do
does
I,
they,
you,
we
he,
she,
it,
Eric
课文呈现
3b.Fill
in
the
blanks
with
do
or
does.
Then
practice
the
conversations
with
your
partner.
A：________
you
have
a
baseball
B：Yes，I
________.
A：Great！I
have
a
bat.
Let's
play！
A：________
John
have
a
soccer
ball
B：No，he
________.
Do
do
Does
doesn’t
A：________
he
have
a
ping- pong
bat
B：Yes,
he
________.
I
think
he
has
a
ping- pong
ball,
too.
A：Hmm...let's
ask.
A：________
your
friends
have
a
basketball
B：Yes,
they________.
They
have
two
basketballs.
A：Well,
let's
play
basketball.
B：That
sounds
good.
Does
does
Do
do
That
sounds
good.那听起来好极了。
本句是
“主语＋系动词＋表语”
构成的简单句。此句用于表示赞同对方所提的建议。类似的表达还有
“That
sounds
like
a
good
idea.
”、“That's
a
good/nice/great
idea.”
或“Sounds
great/interesting/fun!”
等。that用来指刚提到或说过的事，起承上启下的作用，在句中作主语。
知识点
考点精讲
eg：—Let's
play
tennis
after
school.
放学后我们去打网球吧。
—That
sounds
like
a
good
idea.
那听起来是个好主意！
sound用作感官动词时，意为
“听上去；听起来”，其后接形容词、名词或介词短语作表语，表示某种情况或状态。
eg：The
theme
song
of
Your
Name
sounds
great.
《你的名字》的主题曲听起来很棒。
That
sounds
a
good
thing.
那听起来是件好事情。
The
music
sounds
like
the
singing
of
birds.
那乐曲听起来像鸟儿的歌唱。
1【重点】
2
与sound类似的感官动词还有
look
(看起来)，taste
(尝起来)，smell
(闻起来)，feel
(摸起来)
等，都可
以接名词和形容词，表明情况或状态。
eg：You
look
very
nice
today.
你今天看起来很漂亮。
sound可用作名词，意为
“声音”。
eg：I
like
the
sound
of
the
piano.
我喜欢这钢琴的声音。
拓展
例1
—It's
nearly
lunch
time.
How
about
having
some
noodles
and
dumplings
—______.
(荆州)
A.
You're
welcome
B.
That's
right
C.
That's
nice
of
you
D.
That
sounds
good
D
例2
What
a
beautiful
song!
It
________
so
sweet.
(抚顺)
A．feels
B．sounds
C．tastes
D．smells
B
3c.Remember
the
things
in
Bob's
room.
Then
close
your
books
and
ask
and
answer
questions
with
a
partner.
A：
Does
Bob
have
a
soccer
ball
B：
Yes,
he
does.
课文呈现
一、根据所给提示完成句子
1．________
Sun
Fang
________
(have)
a
son
2．The
boy
____________
(not
have)
a
soccer
ball.
3．Jerry
h_____
a
soccer
ball.
4．My
father
and
mother
___________(not
like)
sports.
5．________
(有)
a
book
on
the
desk.
It's
writer
is
Lu
Xun.
Does
have
doesn't
have
as
don't
like
There's
课堂练习
二、单项选择
6．Tim
________
a
soccer
ball.
A．have
B．doesn't
have
C．don't
have
D．haven't
B
7．Look!
This
is
our
class
photo.
There
________45
students
in
our
class.
A．has
B．have
C．is
D．are
D
8．Frank
________
English
dictionary.
A．has
a
B．have
an
C．has
an
D．have
a
C
9．Lucy
can
play_______
piano,
but
she
can't
play
_______
ping -pong.
A．the；the
B．the；a
C．the；/
D．a；the
C
10．—Do
you
have
an
American
friend
—________.
But
I
have
an
English
friend.
A.
Yes,
I
do
B.
Yes,
I
have
C.
No,
I
don't
D.
No,
I
haven't
C
三、根据汉语意思，补全相应的英语句子
11．我有一张吴亦凡的照片。我弟弟也有一张。
I
________
a
photo
of
Wu
Yifan.
My
brother
________
one,
too.
12．我没有篮球，他没有排球。
I
________
have
a
basketball
and
he
________
have
a
volleyball.
have
has
don't
doesn't
13．你的朋友杰克有足球吗？
________
your
friend
Jack
________
a
soccer
ball
14．杨丽有些好主意吗？
Does
Yang
Li
________
________
good
ideas
15．我们没有新的电脑游戏。
We
________
________
any
new
computer
games.
Does
have
have
any
don't
have
本节课主要学习了本单元的重点语法知识：have的用法、描述性的形容词和
but的用法。
课堂总结
一、根据句意，用do,
does,
don’t或doesn’t填空。
1.
Kate
and
her
friend
_______have
a
dictionary.
2.
Jack
_______have
a
brother.
3.
_______your
sister
have
a
computer
doesn't
Does
don't
课后练习
4.
—
_______you
have
a
baseball
—Yes,
I_______
.
5.
—
_______she
have
a
tennis
ball
—No,
she_________
.
Do
do
Does
doesn't
二、根据句意，用have或has填空。
6.
They
_______
five
boxes.
have
7.
—Does
your
mom
_______
a
hat
—No,
she
doesn’t.
have
8.
She
_______
a
map
and
a
ruler.
has
9.
(易错题)Lily
and
Lucy
_______
a
nice
room.
have
10.
He
_______
a
red
pen
and
a
blue
eraser.
has
二、单项选择。
11.
—Do
you
have
_______
basketball
—Yes,
let’s
play
_______
basketball.
A.
a;
a
B.
/;
/
C.
a;
/
D.
/;
a
C
12.【2021·襄阳期末】
—Does
she
have
a
tennis
ball
—______
.
But
she
has
a
baseball.
A.
Yes,
she
does
B.
No,
she
doesn’t
C.
Yes,
she
has
D.
No,
she
hasn’t
B
13.
—Do
you
have
a
ping-pong
bat
—
______.
But
I
have
a
ping-pong
ball.
A.
Yes,
I
do
B.
No,
I
don’t
C.
Yes,
I
have
D.
No,
I’m
not
B
14.
Tom
______
bananas,
but
he
______
salad.
A.
like;
don’t
like
B.
likes;
don’t
like
C.
likes;
doesn’t
like
D.
like;
doesn’t
like
C
15.
—Let’s
play
volleyball.
—
______.
But
my
volleyball
is
not
here.
A.
It
is
under
the
desk
B.
That
sounds
great
C.
We
are
in
the
school
D.
Look
at
the
photo
B
四、按要求完成句子。
16.
Bob
has
a
baseball.（改为一般疑问句）
________Bob
________a
baseball
Does
have
17.
My
brother
has
a
volleyball.（改为否定句）
My
brother
__________
________a
volleyball.
doesn't
have
18.
She
has
a
nice
cup.（用they代替she改写句子）
________
________
nice________
.
They
have
cups
19.
I
have
a
red
schoolbag.（改为一般疑问句）
________you________
a
red
schoolbag
Do
have
20.
—Do
you
have
a
baseball
bat （作肯定回答）
—________
,
________
________.
Yes
I
do
再
见
