人教版（2019）必修二：Unit
5
Music
Discovering
Useful
Structures
同步练习
1.单词拼写
1.Don't
worry.I
am
________（有能力的）of
taking
care
of
myself
without
her
help.
2.All
the
family
breathed
a
sigh
of
_________（宽慰）
when
she
came
back
safe
and
sound.
3.She
was
_______(治愈）with
a
new
medicine
and
now
she
is
safe
and
sound.
4.__________（以前的）students
have
had
nothing
but
praise
for
the
course
content
and
staff.
5.The
rose
is
the
most
__________（浪漫的）of
flowers,which
is
loved
by
poets,
singers,
and
artists.
6.The
talks
between
the
two
countries
had
an
_________（影响）on
the
future
of
their
relationship.
7.This
medical
_________（设备）has
saved
the
lives
of
a
number
of
new
born
children.
8.Her
natural
creativity
and
artistic
________（天赋）make
her
different
from
others.
II.单句语法填空
1._________(gradual),the
children
began
to
understand.
2.
It
was
felt
that
she
was
perfectly
capable_______taking
care
of
herself.
3.To
our
great________（relieve
)
,
the
miners
were
all
saved.
4.The
successful
experiment
provided
a
cure______the
disease.
5.He
was
completely________（absorb
)
in
reading
and
even
forgot
to
take
his
meal.
6.
The
railways
were________（previous)
owned
by
private
companies.
7.Society
begins
to
have
an
impact________the
developing
child.
8.A
lot
of
money
was
spent
on
the________（equip)of
the
new
hospital.
9.People
wanted
to
know
who
this________（talent)
designer
was.
10.His________（assume)
proved
to
be
wrong.
III.根据汉语提示完成句子
1.I
became
interested
in
music
as
a
child,
but
as
I
grew
older
I
_______
________
_________
（对······失去兴趣）it.
2.All
of
us
like
the
movie
because
it
is________
________（充满）believable,interesting
and
mysterious
characters.
3._______
_______
________（除了）these
traditional
activities,we
have
a
wider
range
of
choices.
4________
_________(目的是)
becoming
a
volunter,
I
am
writing
to
apply
for
the
chance.
5.He________so______（专注于）doing
his
homework
that
he
was
unaware
of
things
happening
round.
6.It
is
hoped
that
this
book
will
_______
________（充当）a
bridge
between
doctors
and
patients.
7.Our
English
teacher
suggested
me________
________
________（参加······选拔）our
school
football
team.
8.My
sister
has
never________
________（放弃）her
hope
9_______
_______
_______
_______，(沐浴在阳光中).we
jumped
and
cheered
with
joy.
10.There
are
a
hundred
and
one
way
sin
which
you
can________
________（筹钱）。
IV完形填空
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
For
a
long
time
Gabriel
didn't
want
to
be
involved
in
music
at
all.
In
his
first
years
of
high
school,
Gabriel
would
look
pityingly
at
he
students___1___
across
the
campus
with
their
heavy
instrument
cases,___2___at
school
for
practice
hours
3______anyone
else
had
to
be
there.He
swore
to
himself
to
avoid
music,as
he
hated
getting
to
school
extra
early.
4______,one
day,in
the
music
class
that
was
5_______
of
his
school's
standard
curriculum,
he
was
playing
idly
on
the
piano
and
found
it
easy
to
pick
out
tunes.With
a
sinking
feeling,
he
realized
that
he
actually
6_________
doing
it.
He
tried
to
hide
his
7_______
pleasure
from
the
music
teacher,
who
had
_______8
over
to
listen.
He
might
not
have
done
this
particularly
well,
because
the
teacher
told
Gabriel
that
he
had
a
good
9_______
and
suggested
that
Gabriel
go
into
the
music
store-room
to
see
if
any
of
the
instruments
there
10_______
him.There
he
decided
to
give
the
cello(大琴）
a
chance.
When
he
began
practicing,
he
took
it
very
11_______
.
But
he
quickly
found
that
he
loved
playing
this
instrument,
and
was
12_______
to
practicing
it
so
that
within
a
couple
of
months
he
was
playing
reasonably
well.
This
13_____
，of
course,
that
he
arrived
at
school
early
in
the
morning,
dragging
his
heavy
instrument
case
across
the
campus
to
the
14________
looks
of
the
non-musicians
he
had
left
15________
A.travelling
B.marching
C.pacing
D.struggling
2.A.
rising
up
B.coming
up
C.driving
up
D.turning
up
3.A.before
B.after
C.until
D.since
4.A.Therefore
B.However
C.Thus
D.Moreover
5.A.part
B.nature
C.basis
D.spirit
6.A.missed
B.disliked
C.enjoyed
D.denied
7.A.transparent
B.obvious
C.false
D.similar
8.A.run
B.jogged
C.jumped
D.wandered
9.A.ear
B.taste
C.heart
D.voice
10..occurred
to
B.took
to
C.appealed
to(吸引
)
D.held
to
11.A.seriously
B.proudly
C.casually
D.naturally
12.A.committed（投入）
B.used
C.limited
D.admitted
13.A.proved
B.showed
C.stressed
D.meant
14.A.admiring
B.pitying
C.annoying
D.teasing
15.A.over
B.aside
C.behind
D.out
V语法填空
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内
单词的正确形式。
The
Laba
Festival,a
traditional
Chinese
holiday,is
celebrated
on
the
eighth
day
of
the
1_______.（twelve)month
of
the
lunar
Chinese
calendar.“La”is
the
name
of
the
month
and
8
has
2________same
pronunciation
as
"ba"
in
Chinese.
There
are
several
3.________（story)
about
the
origin
of
this
festival
and
it's
difficult
for
us
4.________（tell)
which
one
is
true.
But
what
we
do
know
today
is
that
this
festival5.________（begin)
as
a
way
to
honor
ancestors.It
was
also
a
time
for
the
ancient
Chinese
to
pray
to
heaven
and
earth
that
there
would
be
a
good
harvest.
The
majority
of
Chinese
have
long
followed
the
tradition
of
6.______（eat)
Laba
porridge
during
the
Laba
Festival
7.______general,the
porridge
contains
eight
ingredients,8._______（include)
some
beans
and
rice.9________（traditional),
Laba
porridge
is
the
most
important
part
of
the
festival.Also,
it
is
important
that
family
members
eat
the
poridge
together.Another
custom
is
soaking
Laba
garlic,
10._________is
the
best
seasoning(调味品）for
the
dumpling
feast
at
the
Spring
Festival.人教版（2019）必修二：Unit
5
Music
Discovering
Useful
Structures
同步练习
1.单词拼写
1.Don't
worry.I
am
________（有能力的）of
taking
care
of
myself
without
her
help.
2.All
the
family
breathed
a
sigh
of
_________（宽慰）
when
she
came
back
safe
and
sound.
3.She
was
_______(治愈）with
a
new
medicine
and
now
she
is
safe
and
sound.
4.__________（以前的）students
have
had
nothing
but
praise
for
the
course
content
and
staff.
5.The
rose
is
the
most
__________（浪漫的）of
flowers,which
is
loved
by
poets,
singers,
and
artists.
6.The
talks
between
the
two
countries
had
an
_________（影响）on
the
future
of
their
relationship.
7.This
medical
_________（设备）has
saved
the
lives
of
a
number
of
new
born
children.
8.Her
natural
creativity
and
artistic
________（天赋）make
her
different
from
others.
1.capable句意：别担心。没有她的帮助，我也能照顾好自己。
2..relief
句意：当她平安归来时，全家人都松了一口气。
3.cured
句意：一种新药治愈了她，现在安然无恙了。
4.Previous
句意：以前的学生对课程内容和工作人员赞不绝口
5.romantic
句意：玫瑰是最浪漫的花，受到诗人、歌手和艺术家的喜爱。
6.impact
句意：两国之间的洽谈对两国关系的未来产生了影响。
7.equipment
句意：该医疗设备已经挽救了很多新生儿的生命。
8.talent
句意：她天生的创造力和艺术天赋使她有别于其他人。
II.单句语法填空
1._________(gradual),the
children
began
to
understand.
2.
It
was
felt
that
she
was
perfectly
capable_______taking
care
of
herself.
3.To
our
great________（relieve
)
,
the
miners
were
all
saved.
4.The
successful
experiment
provided
a
cure______the
disease.
5.He
was
completely________（absorb
)
in
reading
and
even
forgot
to
take
his
meal.
6.
The
railways
were________（previous)
owned
by
private
companies.
7.Society
begins
to
have
an
impact________the
developing
child.
8.A
lot
of
money
was
spent
on
the________（equip)of
the
new
hospital.
9.People
wanted
to
know
who
this________（talent)
designer
was.
10.His________（assume)
proved
to
be
wrong.
1.Gradually
考查副词。句意：渐渐地，孩子们开始明白。修饰整个句子，应用副词，故填gradually.
2.of
考查介词。句意：人们认为她完全能照顾自己。be
capable
of
doing
sth.有能力做某事。
3.relief
句意：使我们大为欣慰的是，矿工们全部获救了。relieve是动词，其名词形式是
relief.to
one's
great
relief使某人大为欣慰的是。
4.for
考查介词。句意：这次成功的试验为这种病找到了治疗方法。a
cure
for·····的治疗方法。cure
sb.of
sth.治愈某人的疾病／矫正某人的不良行为。
5.absorbed
考查过去分词。句意：他完全专注于看书，连饭都忘了吃。be
absorbed
in专心于。
6.previously
考查副词。句意：那些铁路以前是归私有企业所有的。修饰动词
owned应用副词。
7.on
考查介词。句意：社会开始对成长中的孩子产生影响。have
an
impact
on
对·······有影响，是固定搭配。
8.equipment
考查名词。句意：新医院的装备花费巨大。
9.talented
考查形容词。句意：人们想知道这位天才设计师是谁。修饰名词designer,应用形容词。
10.assumption
考查名词。句意：他的设想被证明是错误的。根据his可知，此处应用名词，assumption是名词，意为“假设”。
III.根据汉语提示完成句子
1.I
became
interested
in
music
as
a
child,
but
as
I
grew
older
I
_______
________
_________
（对······失去兴趣）it.
2.All
of
us
like
the
movie
because
it
is________
________（充满）believable,interesting
and
mysterious
characters.
3._______
_______
________（除了）these
traditional
activities,we
have
a
wider
range
of
choices.
4________
_________(目的是)
becoming
a
volunter,
I
am
writing
to
apply
for
the
chance.
5.He________so______（专注于）doing
his
homework
that
he
was
unaware
of
things
happening
round.
6.It
is
hoped
that
this
book
will
_______
________（充当）a
bridge
between
doctors
and
patients.
7.Our
English
teacher
suggested
me________
________
________（参加······选拔）our
school
football
team.
8.My
sister
has
never________
________（放弃）her
hope
9_______
_______
_______
_______，(沐浴在阳光中).we
jumped
and
cheered
with
joy.
10.There
are
a
hundred
and
one
way
sin
which
you
can________
________（筹钱）。
lost
interest
in
2.full
of
In
addition
to
4.Aimed
at
5.was,absorbed
in
6.act
as
7.trying
out
for
8.given
up
9.Bathed
in
the
sunshine
10.raise
money
IV完形填空
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
For
a
long
time
Gabriel
didn't
want
to
be
involved
in
music
at
all.
In
his
first
years
of
high
school,
Gabriel
would
look
pityingly
at
he
students___1___
across
the
campus
with
their
heavy
instrument
cases,___2___at
school
for
practice
hours
3______anyone
else
had
to
be
there.He
swore
to
himself
to
avoid
music,as
he
hated
getting
to
school
extra
early.
4______,one
day,in
the
music
class
that
was
5_______
of
his
school's
standard
curriculum,
he
was
playing
idly
on
the
piano
and
found
it
easy
to
pick
out
tunes.With
a
sinking
feeling,
he
realized
that
he
actually
6_________
doing
it.
He
tried
to
hide
his
7_______
pleasure
from
the
music
teacher,
who
had
_______8
over
to
listen.
He
might
not
have
done
this
particularly
well,
because
the
teacher
told
Gabriel
that
he
had
a
good
9_______
and
suggested
that
Gabriel
go
into
the
music
store-room
to
see
if
any
of
the
instruments
there
10_______
him.There
he
decided
to
give
the
cello(大琴）
a
chance.
When
he
began
practicing,
he
took
it
very
11_______
.
But
he
quickly
found
that
he
loved
playing
this
instrument,
and
was
12_______
to
practicing
it
so
that
within
a
couple
of
months
he
was
playing
reasonably
well.
This
13_____
，of
course,
that
he
arrived
at
school
early
in
the
morning,
dragging
his
heavy
instrument
case
across
the
campus
to
the
14________
looks
of
the
non-musicians
he
had
left
15________
A.travelling
B.marching
C.pacing
D.struggling
2.A.
rising
up
B.coming
up
C.driving
up
D.turning
up
3.A.before
B.after
C.until
D.since
4.A.Therefore
B.However
C.Thus
D.Moreover
5.A.part
B.nature
C.basis
D.spirit
6.A.missed
B.disliked
C.enjoyed
D.denied
7.A.transparent
B.obvious
C.false
D.similar
8.A.run
B.jogged
C.jumped
D.wandered
9.A.ear
B.taste
C.heart
D.voice
10..occurred
to
B.took
to
C.appealed
to(吸引
)
D.held
to
11.A.seriously
B.proudly
C.casually
D.naturally
12.A.committed（投入）
B.used
C.limited
D.admitted
13.A.proved
B.showed
C.stressed
D.meant
14.A.admiring
B.pitying
C.annoying
D.teasing
15.A.over
B.aside
C.behind
D.out
语篇解读】本文为一篇记叙文。主人公加布里埃尔最初很排音乐。后来在一次音乐课上，他随意地弹着钢琴，觉得好像并没有那么讨厌音乐。到最后，加布里埃尔爱上了音乐。
D
根据前文可知，加布里埃尔很同情地看着这些学音乐的学生，根据后文的
heavy
instrument
cases
可知，学生们应该是拖着沉重的乐器箱包，艰难地走过校园。故选D项。
42.D
根据上下文可知，那些学音乐的学生们拖着沉重的乐器箱包早早地来学校练习乐器。turn
up“出现”符合语境。
3.A
根据后文的extra
early可知，这些学音乐的学生应该是比其他人早到学校练习，故选A项。
4.B
根据后文可知，他逐渐改变了自己对音乐的看法，同时下文出现“he
loved
playing
this
instrument”，此处表示语意上的转折，故选B项。
5.A
根据句意可知，音乐课是学校标准课程的一部分，因此选part.nature“本性”；basis“基础”；spirit“精神”。
6.C
由第一段可知，加布里埃尔不喜欢学音乐。这里提到他有一种不祥的预感，由此可以推断出他意识到自己实际上是喜欢弹钢琴的。miss“错过”；dislike“不喜欢”；enjoy“喜
欢”；deny“拒绝”。
7.B
根据句意可知，他对音乐老师试图掩藏自己那种显而易见的喜悦。hide
sth.from
sb.意为“把某事瞒着某人”。transparent“透明的”；obvious“显而易见的”；false“错误的”；similar“相似的”。
8.D
学生在演奏曲调，老师应该是踱步倾听。run“跑”；jog“慢跑”；jump“跳”；wander“漫步”。故选D项。
9.A
加布里埃尔是随意地弹奏钢琴，老师说他对音乐有良好的辨音能力。have
a
good
ear为固定短语，意为“有良好的辨音能力”。
10.C
根据上下文可知，老师建议加布里埃尔去音乐器材室看一下是否有吸引他的乐器。appeal
to“吸引”。
11.C
他是刚开始尝试，因此，以是拉大提琴拉得很随意。seriously“严肃地”；proudly“自豪地”；casually“漫不经心地”；naturally“自然地”。
12.A
根据句意可知，他发现自己喜欢拉大提琴所以才会很投入地去练习。be
committed
to
doing“致力于做··....”。13.D
根据上下文语境可知，加布里埃尔开始热爱音乐了，这就意味着，他也要和其他学习音乐的同学一样，每天早上提前到校练习。mean“意味着”。
14.B
根据第一段中的“Gabriel
would
look
pityingly
at
the
music
students”可知，此时加布里埃尔成了被同情的对象。
15.C
根据上文可知，学音乐的学生需要提前到校练习乐器，因此，加布里埃尔就把那些不学音乐的人的同情的眼神抛在身后了。leave
over“剩下，留下”；leave
aside“搁置，不考虑”；leave
behind“使落后，超过”；leave
out“遗漏”。
V语法填空
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内
单词的正确形式。
The
Laba
Festival,a
traditional
Chinese
holiday,is
celebrated
on
the
eighth
day
of
the
1_______.（twelve)month
of
the
lunar
Chinese
calendar.“La”is
the
name
of
the
month
and
8
has
2________same
pronunciation
as
"ba"
in
Chinese.
There
are
several
3.________（story)
about
the
origin
of
this
festival
and
it's
difficult
for
us
4.________（tell)
which
one
is
true.
But
what
we
do
know
today
is
that
this
festival5.________（begin)
as
a
way
to
honor
ancestors.It
was
also
a
time
for
the
ancient
Chinese
to
pray
to
heaven
and
earth
that
there
would
be
a
good
harvest.
The
majority
of
Chinese
have
long
followed
the
tradition
of
6.______（eat)
Laba
porridge
during
the
Laba
Festival
7.______general,the
porridge
contains
eight
ingredients,8._______（include)
some
beans
and
rice.9________（traditional),
Laba
porridge
is
the
most
important
part
of
the
festival.Also,
it
is
important
that
family
members
eat
the
poridge
together.Another
custom
is
soaking
Laba
garlic,
10._________is
the
best
seasoning(调味品）for
the
dumpling
feast
at
the
Spring
Festival.
【语篇解读】本文介绍了腊八节，包括它的时间和起源传说，以及主要的习俗等。
1.twelfth
考查序数词。此处指“第十二个月”，所以用序数词。
2.the
考查冠词。the
same
as“与·····相同”。
3.stories
story是可数名词，根据其修饰词several
可知，此处要用复数形式。
4.to
tell
考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，此处为“Itis＋形容词＋for
sb.+to
do
sth.”句式，所以填动词不定式。
5.began
考查时态。此处讲腊八节的起源，是过去的事情，故用一般过去时。
6.eating
考查非谓语动词。of是介词，后接动词时要用动名词形式。
7.In
考查介词。in
general“总的来说；一般来说”，是固定短语。
8.including
本句中已经有谓语动词contains,故此处应填非谓语动词形式。including
some
beans
and
rice=some
beans
and
rice
included.
9.Traditionally
考查副词。分析句子成分可知，所填词应
修饰整个句子，故用副词形式。
10.which
考查定语从句。先行词是Laba
garlic,关系词在非
限制性定语从句中作主语，故填which.
第四部分
写作
