Module 1 How to learn English 单元测试（含答案）

Module
1
How
to
learn
English（单元测试）2021-2022学年英语八年级上册外研版（含答案）
学校：___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单选题
1.Sam
_______
with
his
friends
every
weekend.
A.
skates
B.
is
skating
C.
has
skated
D.
was
skating
2.—The
coffee's
finished!
—Oh,
sorry!
I
_________to
the
shop
to
get
some.
A.
am
going
B.
was
going
C.
went
D.
have
gone
3.—What's
that
noise,
Sam
—My
little
brother
__________
with
his
toy
car
now.
A.
will
play
B.
is
playing
C.
plays
D.
played
4.It's
reported
that
there
are
more
than
300
_____
smokers
in
China,
nearly
a
third
of
all
the
smokers
in
the
world.
A.million
B.millions
C.million
of
D.millions
of
5.I
want
to
______
my
English,
but
I
don't
know
how
to
learn
it
well,
so
I'm
going
to
ask
my
English
teacher
for
help.
A.
agree
B.
improve
C.
spell
D.
forget
6.Many
students
are
asking
for
_______
on
how
to
improve
their
English.
A.
questions
B.
answers
C.
plans
D.
advice
7.—Mum,
where's
my
novel
Harry
Potter
—Oh,
I
______
to
bring
it
back
home.
It's
still
in
my
car.
A.
remember
B.
remembered
C.
forget
D.
forgot
8.You'd
better
try
on
the
T-shirt
______
you
buy
it.
After
taking
it
home,
it's
not
easy
to
change
it.
A.
after
B.
before
C.
while
D.
although
9.—I
have
a
new
mobile
phone,
but
I
don't
know
______
it.
—It's
easy.
Let
me
tell
you.
First,
press
(按)
the
power
button(开机键)
to
turn
it
on...
A.what
to
use
B.how
to
use
C.where
to
use
D.when
to
use
10.—Did
you
drink
______
after
a
long
walk
—No,
I
had
nothing.
A.
something
cold
B.
anything
cold
C.
cold
something
D.
cold
anything
11.When
I
have
questions
in
English,
I
often
______
help
from
my
English
teacher.
A.ask
for
B.warm
up
C.take
away
D.set
up
12.Some
girls
are
______
dogs.
They
think
dogs
are
scary
and
might
bite
them.
A.afraid
of
B.excited
about
C.happy
with
D.interested
in
13.You
can
_______
your
email
address
here
so
that
you
can
receive
your
emails.
A.write
down
B.turn
down
C.look
down
D.sit
down
14.My
friends
and
I
______
the
zoo
next
weekend.
A.visit
B.visited
C.to
visit
D.will
visit
15.—Let's
run
to
the
bus
station
______,
or
we
may
miss
the
early
bus.
—You're
right.
We
have
little
time.
Let's
run
there.
A.
quickly
B.
quietly
C.
slowly
D.
loudly
二、补全对话，情景问答
根据对话内容从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选
项补全对话。
A:
Tommy,
your
English
is
so
good.
B:
①
_____
A:
I
hope
I
could
speak
English
well,
but
English
is
too
difficult
for
me.
②_____
B:
Sure.
A:
③_____
B:
You
should
listen
to
English
songs.
A:
④_____
B:
Well...
you
can
find
a
pen
friend
from
an
English-speaking
country.
Then
you
can
write
to
him
and
talk
with
him.
A: ⑤_____
Thank
you
very
much.
B:
You're
welcome.
A. That's
a
good
idea.
B. What
else
C. Thanks
a
lot.
D. What
are
good
ways
to
learn
English
E. Can
I
ask
you
a
question
三、完形填空
In
the
summer
of
2016,
6-year-old
Joy
and
her
brother
left
their
home
in
New
York
for
Longlin
County
in
South
China's
Guangxi.
They
1
a
different
life
there.
They
found
that
many
children
wanted
to
learn
English
to
talk
with
them,
2
there
was
no
English
teacher.

They
went
to
Longlin
County
again
during
the
summer
vacation
the
next
year,
and
gave
3
first
English
class
at
a
primary
school.
When
they
4
to
the
US,
Joy
still
kept
teaching
English
online.
At
first,
she
had
only
12
5
from
Longlin
County.
In
the
following
years,
more
and
6
children
started
to
take
her
online
English
lessons.
These
children
7
from
different
countries.

When
Joy
had
a
problem
of
teaching,
she
asked
her
English
teacher
8
help.
She
also
read
many
English
learning
books
and
9
a
teaching
method
(教学方法)
of
her
own
(自己的).

The
10-year-old
10
wants
to
make
more
people
know
her
English
study
program
JoyLand
School.
1.A.lived
B.
disliked
C.died
D.
laughed
2.A.and
B.but
C.so
D.
though
3.A.our
B.her
C.his
D.
their
4.A.cared
about
B.felt
like
C.came
back
D.brought
out
5.A.
teachers
B.
students
C.
farmers
D.
writers
6.A.
many
B.most
C.few
D.more
7.A.
were
B.had
C.was
D.is
8.A.
through
B.in
C.for
D.on
9.A.makes
B.made
C.to
make
D.making
10.A.boy
B.
dentist
C.
trader
D.girl
四、阅读理解
(一)
Here
are
some
ideas
for
learning
English
well.

You
are
like
a
new
baby.

Babies
learn
their
languages
slowly.
First
they
learn
to
listen.
Then
they
learn
to
talk.
Finally,
they
can
read
and
talk.

Listen
to
English
every
day.

Listen
to
English
radio,
watch
English
TV
programs,
go
to
see
English
movies
or
use
online
lessons.

Practise
the
conversations.

Make
up
conversations
and
practise
the
conversations.
You'd
better
use
textbooks
for
beginners.

Read
English
stories.

Start
with
children's
storybooks.
Try
to
read
stories
for
ESL
readers.
Read
ads
and
so
on.
Try

for
young
learners.

Write
down
new
words.

Start
with
a
new
word
notebook.
Write
words
in
alphabetical
order
(A...B...C...).
Make
some
sentences.
Try
to
use
an
English-English
dictionary.

Keep
an
English
diary.

Start
with
one
sentence
like
"How
do
you
feel "
or
"What
did
you
do
today "
Write
another
sentence
tomorrow.
1.How
do
babies
learn
their
languages
A.
Slowly.
B.
Quickly.
C.
Loudly.
D.
Quietly.
2.What
does
the
underlined
phrase
"alphabetical
order"
mean
in
Chinese
A.
按音标顺序
B.按字母顺序
C.按难易顺序
D.按长短顺序
3.The
writer
gave
us
_____
ideas
for
learning
English
well.
A.
four
B.five
C.six
D.
seven
4.What
kind
of
books
should
we
read
when
we
start
learning
English
A.
Children's
storybooks.
B.
Children's
textbooks.
C.
Children's
picture
books.
D.
Children's
music
books.
5.Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
for
English
learning
according
to
the
passage
A.
Babies
learn
to
read
and
write
first.
B.
Listening
to
English
radio
is
not
helpful.
C.
We
should
always
use
an
English-Chinese
dictionary.
D.
We
can
start
with
one
sentence
to
keep
an
English
diary.
(二)
School:
Kelvin
Grove
State
High
School

Grade:
7

Name:
Edward
Scott
Subjects
Remarks
Math
He
is
a
little
weak
in
this,
but
he
has
tried
his
best
to
catch
up
with
others.
Science
He
can
work
out
many
difficult
problems.
Well
done!
English
He
is
the
best
in
the
class.
Keep
it
up!
French
His
reading
is
very
good,
and
he
can
remember
many
words.
History
He
is
not
so
good
at
this,
but
he
has
done
better
than
before.
Geography
He
is
familiar
with
the
names
of
many
places
in
the
world.
Music
He
does
like
pop
songs,
and
he
sings
very
well.

Principal
M.L.
Martin
1.After
reading
the
passage,
we
know
it
is
______.
A.
a
studying
plan
of
M.L.
Martin
B.
a
teaching
plan
of
Edward
Scott
C.
a
school
report
of
Edward
Scott
D.
a
working
plan
of
M.L.
Martin
2.Which
subject
is
not
mentioned
in
the
diagram
A.
P.E.
B.
Music.
C.Math.
D.History.
3.Edward's
best
subject
is
______.
A.
science
B.
English
C.
geography
D.
French
4.How
many
subjects
are
mentioned
in
the
diagram
A.Five.
B.Six.
C.
Seven.
D.Eight.
5.According
to
the
diagram,
which
of
the
following
is
NOT
true
A.
Edward
can't
sing
songs
very
well.
B.
Edward
learns
two
languages
in
school.
C.
Edward
does
well
in
science.
D.
Edward
is
not
so
good
at
math
and
history.
五、情景交际
Xiao
Li:
Morning,
Robert.
Robert:
Xiao
Li,
you
look
sad.
①_______
Xiao
Li:
I
got
a
bad
mark
in
the
English
exam.
Robert:
②_______
Just
an
exam!
Xiao
Li:
You
know,
I
like
English
very
much.
③_______
Robert:
It's
a
good
way
to
read
our
school
English
newspaper
every
day.
Xiao
Li:
Newspaper
Oh,
I
don't
like
it.
Robert:
Remember:
some
students
from
America
write
the
school
English
newspaper.
④_______
Through
reading,
you
can
get
to
know
a
lot.
Xiao
Li:
I
see!
What
else
Robert:
⑤_______
Xiao
Li:
Thanks
a
lot!
I
will
do
as
what
you
told
me.
A.
Do
not
worry.
B.
What's
wrong
with
you
C.
But
my
reading
isn't
good
all
the
time.
D.
When
you
read,
you
should
learn
to
guess
the
meaning
of
the
new
words.
E.
They
use
the
basic
words
and
grammar
to
make
sentences
or
stories.
六、句型转换
1.Why
don't
you
watch
a
talk
show
(改为同义句)
_____
_____
watch
a
talk
show
2.Why
don't
you
speak
English
in
class
(改为同义句)
______
______
______
English
in
class
3.He
often
has
some
bread
for
breakfast.
(改为一般疑问句)
_______
he
often
_______
_______
bread
for
breakfast
4.We
all
agree
that
we
should
make
a
better
plan.
(改为同义句)
We
all
______
______
make
a
better
plan.
5.Try
to
look
up
every
word
in
the
dictionary.
(改为否定句)
Try
______
______
______
up
every
word
in
the
dictionary.
七、词汇互译
1.The
girl
is ______
(腼腆的)
and
she
always
sits
quietly
in
her
bedroom.
2.I
often
_______ (忘记)
these
new
words.
What
should
I
do
3.I am
afraid
to
talk
with
them
because
my
_______ (发音)
is
poor.
4.I'm
not
good
at
______ (拼写)
these
words.
5.Can
you
help
me
______ (纠正)
these
mistakes
八、翻译题
1.为什么不在笔记本里写下我们的错误呢
Why
not
______
______ our
mistakes
in
our
notebooks
2.别忘了把正确的答案写在错误旁边。
Don't
forget
to
_____
_____ the
correct
answers
next
to
the
mistakes.
3.你们在课堂上应该说英语。
You
______
______
______ in
class.
4.看一部英文电影是个好主意。

______
______
______
______
to
watch
an
English
movie.
5.尽量不要对他喊叫。
______
______
______ shout
at
him.
九、填空题
从方框中选出合适的词或短语,并用其适当形式填空
smile
at,
ask
for,
improve,
conversation,
basic
1.
I tried
some
different
ways
to
______
my
spoken
English.
Now
my
spoken
English
is
good.
2. There
are
some
______
questions
and
they
are
easy
to
answer.
3. My
English
teacher
often
asks
us
to
make
______
in
English.
4. —Look!
A
girl
is
______ you
kindly.
Do
you
know
her
—Yes,
I
do.
She
is
my
classmate.
5. Don't
be
afraid
to
______ help
when
you
are
in
trouble.
十、写作题
假如你在英语竞赛中得了第一名,你的老师要你为班里的其他同学介绍一下你学习英语的经验。请你根据下面表格中的提示内容写一篇60~70词的发言稿,介绍你是怎样学习英语的。
课堂上
认真听讲,记笔记,用刚学过的词和词组造句
课后
看英文电视节目,读英文杂志或报纸
要求:
(1) 必须包含表格中提到的要点,还可以发挥想象,
联想其他学习方法;
(2) 开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。
Dear
friends,

I'm
glad
to
be
here
to
tell
you
how
I
learn
English.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

I
hope
everybody
can
learn
English
well.
That's
all
from
me.
Thank
you.
参考答案
一、
1.答案：A
时间状语
every
weekend
"每个周末"表示经常性的行为，应用一般现在时。故选A。
2.答案：A
考查动词时态。句意：—咖啡已用完！—哦，对不起。我正要去商店买一些呢。由空格前面的sorry及后面的"
to
the
shop
to
get
some"可知，"我"正准备去商店买一些咖啡，
be
going
to
do
sth.意为"打算做某事"。故选A。
3.答案：B
考查动词时态。句意：—萨姆，那是什么声音？—我弟弟正在玩他的玩具汽车。由关键词now可知，语境描述的是现在正在发生的动作，要用现在进行时。故选B。
4.答案：A
5.答案：B
根据本题语境可知，我想"提高"我的英语水平，所缺的词是improve，故答案为B。
6.答案：D
句意：许多学生正在征求关于如何提高他们的英语水平的建议。根据句意及设空处后的on可知所缺的词是
advice，故答案为D。
7.答案：D
根据本题语境可知，我"忘记"把它带回家了，它还在我的车里，根据"忘记"的含义先排除A和B；再根据一般过去时的时态可知，所缺的词是
forgot。
8.答案：B
根据本题语境可知，在你买那件T恤衫之前，你最好试穿一下，表示"在……以前"要用
before，故答案为B。
9.答案：B
答语的含义是"很简单。让我来告诉你吧。首先，按开机键开机……"，根据答语可知，我有一个新手机，但我不知道"如何使用"它，
how
to
use符合题意，故答案为B。
10.答案：B
形容词修饰
something和
anything时，形容词要后置，先排除选项C和D；在一般疑问句中通常要用
anything，故答案为B。
11.答案：A
ask
for请求（给予）；
warm
up热身；
take
away带走；
set
up成立。根据本题语境可知，当我有英语方面的问题时，我经常向我的英语老师求助，
ask
for符合题意，故答案为A。
12.答案：A
根据题干中的"她们觉得狗很恐怖，可能会咬她们"可推断，一些女孩"害怕"狗，
be
afraid
of的搭配符合题意，故答案为A。
13.答案：A
根据本题语境可知，你可以把你的电子邮件地址写下来，write
down意为"写下；记下"，符合题意，故答案为A。
14.答案：D
本题考查动词时态。根据时间状语
next
weekend可知时态是一般将来时，故答案为D。
15.答案：A
根据题干中的"否则我们可能会错过早班公共汽车"以及"我们几乎没有时间了"可推断，让我们"快速"跑到公共汽车站吧，所缺的词是
quickly。
二、
答案：CEDBA
①当得到对方的赞扬时，要向对方表示感谢，故所缺的句子是C。
②根据肯定回答"Sure."可知，所缺的句子是E。
③根据语境可知，此处所缺的句子是D"学英语的好方法是什么？"。
④根据"
you
can…
with
him"可知，说话人B又提出了学英语的其他方法，故所缺的句子是B"还有其他的学习方法吗？"。
⑤说话人A觉得对方说的方法很好，故所缺的句子是A。
三、
答案：1-5
ABDCB
6-10
DACBD
1.他们在那里过着不同的生活。
live
a/an...life意为"过……的生活"，所缺的词是lived。
2.他们发现许多孩子想学英语和他们说话，但没有英语老师。根据设空前后的转折关系可知，所缺的词是but。
3.他们又去了那里，上了"他们的"第一节英语课，所缺的词是their。
4.当他们回到美国时，Joy仍然坚持在网上教英语。
come
back意为"回来"，符合题意。
5.一开始，她只有12个"学生"，所缺的词是
students。
6.此处
more
and
more意为"越来越多的"，所缺的词是more。
7.主语是
These
children，先排除C和D；该句缺少be动词，所缺的词是were。
8.
ask
sb.
for
help是固定搭配，意为"向某人求助"，所缺的词是for。
9.此处所缺的词是make的过去式made,
made和read是并列关系。
10.根据文中的10-year-old以及she,
her可推断，她是一名十岁的"女孩"，所缺的词是girl。
四、
（一）答案：1-5
ABCAD
1.细节理解题。根据"
You
are
like
a
new
baby."描述中的"
Babies
learn
their
languages
slowly."可知，婴儿学语言很慢，故答案为A。
2.词义猜测题。根据其后的"A...B...C..."可知，这是"按字母顺序"的方式，故答案为B。
3.推理判断题。文章中一共提到了六种方法，故答案为C。
4.细节理解题。根据"
Read
English
stories."描述中的"
Start
with
children's
storybooks."可知，从阅读小孩的故事书开始，故答案为A。
5.推理判断题。根据"
Keep
an
English
diary."描述中的"
Start
with
one
sentence..."可知，可以从一个句子开始来写日记，故选项D是正确的描述。
（二）答案：1-5
CABCA
1.细节理解题。本文是爱德华·斯科特的学生成绩报告单，由此可知答案为C。
2.细节理解题。学生成绩报告单中没有提到的科目是"体育"。故答案为A。
3.推理判断题。对比各科的评论可知，他的"英语"最好。故答案为B。
4.细节理解题。学生成绩报告单中一共提到了七个学科。故答案为C。
5.细节理解题。学生成绩报告单中Music一栏中的"
he
sings
very
well"
A项矛盾。故选项A是错误的表达。
五、
答案：BACED
六、
1.答案：Why;
not
why
don't
you
do
sth.和why
not
do
sth.是同义句式,
都是表示提建议的句型。
2.答案：Why
not
speak
3.答案：Does;
have
any
4.答案：agree
to
5.答案：not
to
look
七、
1.答案：shy
2.答案：forget
3.答案：pronunciation
4.答案：spelling
5.答案：correct
八、
1.答案：write
down
2.答案：write
down
3.答案：should
speak
English
4.答案：It's
a
good
idea
5.答案：Try
not
to
九、
答案：1.improve
2.basic
3.
conversations
4.
smiling
at
5.
ask
for
十、
答案：
Dear
friends,
I'm
glad
to
be
here
to
tell
you
how
I
learn
English.
First,
we
should
listen
to
the
teacher
carefully
in
class.
We
should
take
notes
carefully
as
well.
We
should
also
try
to
use
the
words
and
phrases
we
have
just
learned
to
make
our
own
sentences.
Then
we
need
to
do
something
necessary
after
class.
I
often
watch
English
TV
programs.
I
also
read
English
magazines
or
newspapers.
I
think
they
are
good
ways
to
learn
English.
I
hope
everybody
can
learn
English
well.
That's
all
from
me.
Thank
you.