外研版英语八年级上Module 3 Sports.单元测试（含答案及部分解析无听力部分）

Module
3
Sports（单元测试）2021-2022学年英语--八年级上册外研版（含答案）
学校：___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单选题
1.—Who
______
the
tennis
game
yesterday
—Jack,
he
______
all
the
others.
A.
beat;
won
B.
won;
won
C.
beat;
beat
D.
won;
beat
2.We
should
take
care
of
the
earth
_______
we
can
make
a
better
world
to
live
in.
A.
so
that
B.
until
C.
even
if
D.
while
3.We
should
study
hard
______
we
can
get
much
knowledge.
A.when
B.so
that
C.unless
D.in
order
to
4.The
_______
news
makes
him
_______.
A.
exciting;
exciting
B.
exciting;
excited
C.
excited;
excited
D.
excited
;
exciting
5.Ben
was
helping
his
mother
do
the
housework
when
the
rain
began
to
beat
heavily
______
the
windows.
A.
across
B.
through
C.
except
D.
against
6.—________
—He
fell
off
the
bike
and
hurt
his
legs.
A.
How
long
has
your
brother
been
like
this
B.
Where
did
your
brother
go
C.
What's
the
matter
with
your
brother
D.
Did
your
brother
hurt
himself
7.—I
missed
the
beginning
of
the
TV
show
"Singer".
—_____!
But
you
can
watch
it
on
the
Internet.
A.What
a
pity
B.That
sounds
great
C.Good
luck
D.Good
idea
8.Julie
takes
good
care
of
the
family
dog.
She
is
_________
than
her
brother.
A.patient
B.more
patient
C.most
patient
D.the
most
patient
9.Lisa
won
the
first
prize
in
the
singing
competition.
Her
parents
were
_____
the
result.
A.angry
with
B.bored
with
C.full
of
D.pleased
with
10.You'd
better
spend
some
time
________
because
you
may
hurt
yourself
easily
during
the
training.
A.looking
up
B.staying
up
C.giving
up
D.warming
up
11.The
Chinese
Women's
Badminton
Team
______
the
Japanese
team
by
3
:
1
in
India
on
May
24.
A.
won
B.lost
C.beat
D.
missed
12.I
never
mind
_______
scary
stories,
though
they
make
it
hard
for
me
to
go
to
sleep.
A.read
B.reads
C.to
read
D.reading
13.We
should
listen
to
the
teacher
_______
in
class.
A.
careful
B.
carefully
C.
careless
D.
carelessly
14.—I
like
swimming
very
much.
—Me,
too.
I
think
it's
more
_______
than
any
other
sport.
A.
enjoyable
B.
boring
C.
tiring
D.
difficult
15.If
you
work
harder,
you'll
have
another
________
to
play
the
violin
at
a
concert.
A.
sleep
B.
chance
C.
mistake
D.
problem
二、补全对话，情景问答
Fay:
Jerry,
could
you
show
me
how
to
hold
the
tennis
racket(球拍)
Jerry:
Sure. ①_____
Fay:
Do
you
mean
like
this
Jerry:
Right,
like
that.
②_____
Fay:
So
now
I'm
ready
to
hit
the
ball!
Jerry: ③_____
There
are
two
ways,
the
forehand(正击)
and
the
backhand(反拍).
Fay:
I
remember.
You
told
me
hitting
a
forehand
is
like
hitting
a
ping-pong
ball.
Jerry:
Exactly. ④_____
Ready
Hit
this!
Fay:
Oops!
I
missed
it!
Jerry:
That's
OK,
try
again. ⑤_____
Fay:
Keep
my
eye
where
Jerry:
It
just
means
watch
the
ball
carefully.
Fay:
Oh,
I
see.
Let
me
try
again.
A.Remember
what
I
told
you.
B.This
time,
keep
your
eye
on
the
ball.
C.Then
put
the
racket
in
your
hand,
like
this.
D.It's
just
like
shaking
hands.
E.You
can't
hit
the
ball
in
that
way.
F.Why
don't
you
try
one
now
三、完形填空
A
lot
of
students
are
having
all
kinds
of
sports
in
the
playground.
A
football
game
is
going
on
right
now
1
Class
3
and
Class
4.
We
don't
know
which
team
will

2
.
Look
at
those
people
over
there!
Some
students
of
Class
1
are
practicing
the
3
jump.
One
of
them
is
the
best
high
jumper
in
the
school.
He
practices
hard
every
day.
Many
people
think
he
will
4
the
school
record
(纪录)
in
the
sports
meeting
next
spring.
Not
far
away
from
them,
some
girls
are
5
a
race.
They
will
have
a
600-meter
race
in
ten
minutes.
Now
on
the
comer
of
the
playground,
you
can
see
another
group
of
students.
Their
teacher
is
telling
them
6
to
throw
the
discus
(铁饼).

In
schools,
more
and
more
7
love
sports
shows.
Sports
help
people
to
keep
healthy.
They
also
help
people
to
live

8
.
And
9
doing
sports
in
the
playground,
many
people
will 10 good
friends,
too.
Do
you
think
so
1.A.in
B.
between
C.from
D.of
2.A.win
B.
winning
C.fall
D.
falling
3.A.
long
B.far
C.high
D.tall
4.A.break
B.turn
C.
leave
D.name
5.A.looking
for
B.caring
for
C.standing
for
D.preparing
for
6.A.
what
B.how
C.
which
D.that
7.A.
singers
B.
engineers
C.
farmers
D.
students
8.A.
badly
B.
seriously
C.happily
D.
loudly
9.A.
until
B.
before
C.
after
D.if
10.A.become
B.prepare
C.wait
D.bring
四、阅读理解
（一）My
favourite
sport
is
baseball.
It
is
fun
to
play,
and
it
is
fun
to
watch.

I
went
to
my
first
baseball
game
when
I
was
6.
I
played
it
with
my
grandparents.
It
was
really
wonderful.
We
had
a
good
time.
I
was
happy
to
be
with
my
grandparents.
My
grandfather
made
me
love
the
game.

My
dad
knew
I
loved
baseball,
so
he
gave
me
a
baseball
on
my
eighth
birthday.
When
I
was
12,
my
friend
came
to
me
and
asked
me
to
join
his
team
and
play
baseball.

I
agreed.
From
then
on,
I
got
to
learn
more
about
baseball.
I
practised
a
lot
and
learnt
how
to
play
it
better.

My
favourite
baseball
player
is
Derrek
Leon
Lee.
Derrek
Leon
Lee
joined
the
Chicago
Clubs
in
2004.
That
year
was
a
good
year
for
him,
but
2005
was
his
best
year.
One
of
my
favourite
things
about
Derrek
Leon
Lee
is
that
he
is
a
very
nice
person.
He
never
shouts
at
others.
He
always
has
a
big
smile
on
his
face.
He
seems
happy
all
the
time.
1.The
writer
went
to
his
first
baseball
game
with


.
A.his
grandparents
B.his
father
C.his
friend
D.his
mother
2.When
he
was

years
old,
the
writer
began
to
play
baseball
in
a
team.
A.6
B.8
C.12
D.14
3.The
writer

after
he
joined
his
friend's
team.
A.played
baseball
very
often
B.didn’t
learn
more
about
baseball
C.didn’t
improve
his
playing
skills
D.often
played
baseball
with
Derrek
Leon
Lee
4.Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
true
about
Derrek
Leon
Lee
A.He
is
very
nice.
B.He
is
not
friendly.
C.He
always
smiles.
D.He
always
looks
happy.
5.What
is
the
best
title
for
the
passage
A.Who
Made
Me
Love
Baseball
B.What
Birthday
Present
did
I
Get
C.2005一Best
Year
for
Derrek
Leon
Lee
D.Baseball—My
Favourite
Sport
（二）
Jogging
is
good
for
us
and
helps
us
live
longer
and
more
healthily.
It's
easy
to
do
and
free.
You
do
not
have
to
spend
much
money
jogging.
You
can
do
it
in
a
park
or
even
in
your
home.
But
many
people
find
it
boring
after
jogging
for
a
while.
Then
how
can
we
keep
jogging
fun
Here
are
some
ideas
to
make
your
jogging
interesting.

You
should
choose
to
wear
your
favorite
sports
clothes
and
shoes
when
you
jog.
They
make
you
more
comfortable.

Always
jog
outdoors
(在户外).
By
changing
your
route,
you
can
choose
another
street,
and
you
will
always
have
something
interesting
to
enjoy
when
you
jog.

Listen
to
your
favorite
songs
when
you
jog.
The
music
can
make
you
excited
and
run
farther
without
feeling
bored.

It's
always
more
enjoyable
with
a
friend.
Make
friends
while
jogging.
Join
a
running
club,
find
a
new
running
partner,
or
invite
an
old
friend
to
go
jogging.
It's
better
to
find
a
friend
who
runs
a
little
faster
than
you.
Then
you
can
try
to
catch
up
with
him
or
her.
1.Which
is
NOT
the
advantage
of
jogging
according
to
the
passage
A.
It
is
fun
and
interesting
to
do.
B.
It
doesn't
need
much
money.
C.
It
makes
us
healthier.
D.
Most
of
us
can
do
it
because
it
is
easy.
2.How
many
ideas
does
the
writer
tell
us
to
help
make
jogging
fun
A.
Three.
B.Four.
C.Five.
D.Six.
3.What
does
the
underlined
word
"route"
mean
in
Chinese
A.
规律
B.习惯
C.路线
D.场地
4.How
can
the
music
help
our
jogging
A.
By
making
us
only
think
about
jogging.
B.
By
making
us
excited
and
run
farther.
C.
It
can
make
us
run
faster.
D.
It
can
be
helpful
to
our
body.
5.Which
is
the
best
title
of
the
passage
A.
The
Advantage
of
Jogging
B.
How
to
Jog
with
Others
C.
Ways
to
Make
Jogging
Fun
D.
Help
Your
Friends
Jog
五、句型转换
1.To
practice
in
summer
isn't
easy.(改为同义句)
_____
_____
easy
_____
practice
in
summer.
2.She
is
not
good
at
football.(改为同义句)
She
_____
_____
_____
in
football.
3.My
brother
is
13
years
old.
I
am
15
years
old.(合并为一句)
My
brother
is
two
years
_____
_____
me.
4.This
boy
isn't
as
careful
as
that
one.(改为同义句)
This
boy
is
_____
_____
than
that
one.
5.The
match
was
so
boring
because
no
one
scored.(对画线部分提问)
_____
_____
the
match
so
boring
六、词汇互译
1.He
fell
from
the
tree
and
______ (使受伤)
his
legs.
2.The
boy
won
the
singing
competition
and
his
parents
were
_______ (满意的)
with
his
success.
3.—Please
________ (传递)
the
salt
to
me,
Mike.
—Here
you
are.
4.She
always
listens
to
the
teacher
________
(仔细地)
in
class.
5.I
_______ (加入)
an
English
club
last
month.
七、翻译题
1.学好英语，以便我们能够与世界分享中国故事。
Learn
English
well
___________
___________
we
can
share
Chinese
stories
with
the
world.
2.为了能上一所好大学,
他努力学习。
He
studies
hard
_____
_____ he
can
go
to
a
good
university.
3.托尼在跑步前总是做热身活动。
Tony
always
______
______ before
running.
4.谁英语说得更好,莉莉还是玛丽
______ speaks
English ______,
Lily
or
Mary
5.乒乓球比体操更流行。
Table
tennis
is
______
______ than
gymnastics.
八、填空题
用方框内所给词的适当形式完成下面短文。每词限用一次。
buy,
chance,
popular,
shoe,
pass,
just

What
can
make
people
cheer
in
every
comer
of
the
world,
from
Barcelona
to
Milan,
from
Manchester
to
Beijing
The
answer
can
only
be
football,
the ①_____
sport
in
the
world.

Dec.
9
is
World
Football
Day.
Fans
show
their
love
for
this
sport
by
having
football
games.
But
for
many
people,
it's
not ②_____
a
simple
game—it's
a
way
of
life.

In
the
streets
of
S o
Paulo
,Brazil
(巴西),
many
children
play
football
barefoot
(赤脚地).
They
are
too
poor
to
buy
③_____,
but
too
passionate
(热衷的)
to
give
up
the
game.
"It's
everything,''
Sergio
Roberto,
a
former
Brazilian
football
player
told
Los
Angeles
Times.
"It's
happiness.
It's
enjoyment.
Without
football,
Brazilians
don't
live."

This
is
part
of
football's
charm
(魅力)—it's
for
everyone.
You
don't
need ④_____
expensive
things.
The
only
thing
you
need
is
a
ball
at
your
feet.
You
can
run
outdoors
and
breathe
(呼吸)
fresh
air, ⑤_____
the
ball
to
your
teammates,
and
keep
the
ball
moving
on
the
grass,
and
if
you
get
a
⑥_____,
shoot(射门)
for
a
goal!
九、七选五
阅读下面对话,从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。
A:
Hey,
Tony.
You
look
so
excited.
What's
up
B: ①_____
And
we
will
be
in
the
final
(决赛).
A:
You
mean
the
school
soccer
games
B:
Yes.
It
was
quite
hard
for
us
to
beat
Class
Two.
A:
Congratulations
to
you
all!
B: ②_____
But
now
I
am
a
little
nervous.
A:
Take
it
easy.
You
should
be
confident
and
believe
in
your
team.
B:
But
sometimes
I
feel
that
we
don't
work
well
enough
as
a
team.
A:
Teamwork
is
very
important.
③_____
B:
Sounds
good.
I'll
do
it
right
away.
A:
④_____
B:
Next
Tuesday.
A: ⑤_____
I
will
be
free
then
and
I
can
watch
the
game.
B:
See
you
then.
Bye!
A:
See
you!
A. By
the
way,
when
is
the
final
B. That
is
nice!
C. We
have
just
won
a
game!
D. Thanks,
Cindy.
E. What
about
next
Tuesday
F. Maybe
you
can
talk
with
your
teammates
about
that.
G. What
should
I
do
十、写作题
英文报纸Teens正在开展"我最喜欢的体育运动"征文活动。假如你是张华,请你写一篇短文给报社投稿,说说你最喜欢的体育运动是什么,你平时是怎么做的,以及你为什么喜欢这项运动。
提示问题:1.
What's
your
favorite
sport

2. What
do
you
usually
do

3. Why
do
you
like
it

There
are
many
sports
in
our
daily
life.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、
1.答案：D
考查动词辨析。beat打败、战胜，后接人或集体。win打败、赢、战胜，后接（比赛、战斗、辩论、奖品、钱等）事或物。问句指"昨天谁赢了比赛"，用won；答语指"他打败了所有对手"，用beat。故选D。
2.答案：A
考查连词的用法。句意：我们应该爱护地球，以便我们创造一个更美好的世界去生活。
so
that以便，引导目的状语从句；until直到……为止，引导时间状语从句；
even
if即使，引导让步状语从句；
while当……时候，引导时间状语从句。由句意可知设空处后表示的是目的。故选A。
3.答案：B
考查连词的用法辨析。句意：我们应该努力学习，以便我们能够获得更多知识。when当……时候；
so
that以便，为了，后接句子；
unless如果不，除非；
in
order
to为了，后接动词或短语。好好学习是为了获得更多知识，故选B。
4.答案：B
exciting用来修饰物或事；
excited用来修饰人。根据第一空后的news和第二空前的him可知本题应选B项。
5.答案：D
本题考查介词的用法。句意：当雨开始猛烈地敲打窗户的时候，本正在帮他妈妈做家务。
against表示"撞；击；碰"，符合本题语境，故答案为D。
6.答案：C
根据答语"他从自行车上掉下来了，伤到了他的腿"可知，所缺的问句是C。
7.答案：A
根据题干中的"我错过了电视节目《歌手》的开头"以及答语中的"但是你可以在网上看"可知，所缺的答语是
What
a
pity，故答案为A。
8.答案：B
根据
than
her
brother可知，她比她哥哥更有耐心，
patient的比较级是
more
patient，故答案为B。
9.答案：D
根据题干中的"莉萨赢得了唱歌比赛的一等奖"可推断，她父母对这个结果很"满意"，
be
pleased
with的搭配符合题意。
10.答案：D
根据本题语境可知，你最好花一些时间"热身"，因为你在训练中可能容易伤到自己，
warm
up的含义符合题意，故答案为D。
11.答案：C
根据本题语境可知,中国女子羽毛球队"打败"了日本队,表示"打败"要用beat,故答案为C。
12.答案：D
mind后若跟动词，要用动名词，故答案为D。
13.答案：B
句意：我们在课堂上应该认真听老师讲课。修饰动词要用副词，先排除A和C；再根据句意可知，
carelessly不符合题意，故答案为B。
14.答案：A
本题考查形容词的词义理解。
enjoyable令人愉快的；
boring无聊的；
tiring令人疲惫的；
difficult困难的。根据本题语境可知，说话人也喜欢游泳，由此可推断，说话人觉得游泳比其他任何运动都更"令人愉快"，故答案为A。
15.答案：B
句意：如果你更努力地练习，你就会有另一个在音乐会上拉小提琴的机会。故所缺的词是
chance，答案为B。
二、
答案：①-⑤
DCAFB
三、
答案：1-5
BACAD
6-10
BDCCA
1.三班和四班之间正在进行一场足球比赛，表示"在……和……之间"要用
between...and...的搭配。
2.我们不知道哪个队会"获胜"，所缺的词是win。
3.
一班的一些学生正在练习跳高，
the
high
jump的搭配符合题意，所缺的词是high。
4.许多人觉得在明年春天的运动会中他会"打破"学校的纪录，所缺的词是
break。
5.一些女孩正在为赛跑"做准备"，
prepare
for的搭配符合题意。
6.老师正在告诉他们"如何"扔铁饼，所缺的词是how。
7.在学校，越来越多的"学生"喜欢体育节目，所缺的词是
students。
8.体育运动也帮助人们快乐地生活，所缺的词是
happily。
9.在操场上运动之后，许多人也会成为好朋友，表示"在……之后"要用
after。
10.许多人也会"成为"好朋友，所缺的词是
become。
四、
（一）答案：1-5
ACABD
1.A
细节理解题。根据第二段中的"I
went
to
my
first
baseball
game
when
1
was
6.I
played
it
with
my
grandparents."可知选
A
项。
2.C细节理解题。根据第三段中的"When
I
was
12,my
friend
came
to
me
and
asked
me
to
join
his
team
and
play
baseball.
I
agreed."可知选C项。
3.A细节理解题。根据第三段中的"From
then
on,
I
got
to
learn
more
about
baseball.
I
practised
a
lot
and
learnt
how
to
play
it
better.
”可知选A项。
4.B细节理解题。根据最后一段中的"One
of
my
favourite
things
about
Derrek
Leon
Lee
is
that
he
is
a
very
nice
person."可知这个棒球运动员很友好,B项表述错误。
5.D主旨大意题。根据短文第一段可知文章围绕作者最喜欢的运动——棒球展开。故选D项。
（二）答案：1-5
ABCBC
1.推理判断题。根据第一段的描述可知，B、C和D都是慢跑的好处，没有提到的内容是A。
2.推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文一共介绍了四种让慢跑变得有趣的方式，故答案为B。
3.词义猜测题。画线的词是
route，根据画线词之后的"
you
can
choose
another
street"可推断，选择另外一条路就是改变"路线"，故答案为C。
4.细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的"
The
music
can
make
you
excited
and
run
farther
without
feeling
bored."可知答案为B。
5.主旨大意题。本文讲的是如何让慢跑变得有趣，故答案为C。
五、
1.答案：It's;
not;
to
2.答案：doesn't;
do;
well
3.答案：younger;
than
4.答案：less;
careful
5.答案：Why;
was
六、
1.答案：hurt
2.答案：pleased/
satisfied
3.答案：pass
4.答案：carefully
5.答案：joined
七、
1.答案：so
that
2.答案：so
that
3.答案：warms
up
4.答案：Who；
better
5.答案：more
popular
八、
答案：①most
popular
②just
③shoes
④to
buy
⑤pass
⑥chance
①足球是世界上"最受欢迎的"运动，表示"最受欢迎的"要用
popular的最高级，即
most
popular。
②对于许多人来说，它不"只是"一种简单的运动，而是一种生活方式，故所缺的词是just。
③许多孩子光脚踢足球，他们太贫穷了，买不起"鞋子"，故所缺的词是
shoes。
④你不需要"购买"昂贵的东西，表示"购买"要用buy；再根据固定搭配
need
to
do
sth.可知答案为
to
buy。
⑤你可以在户外奔跑，呼吸新鲜空气，把球"传给"你的队友等，故所缺的词是pass。
⑥如果你有"机会"，就射门吧，故所缺的词是
chance。
九、
答案：CDFAB
①根据设空处前的"What's
up？"可知，符合题意的答语是C"我们刚刚赢了一场比赛！"。
②根据设空处前的"
Congratulations
to
you
all！"可知，说话人B在向对方表示感谢，故答案为D。
③根据上下文可知，说话人A的建议是"或许你可以和你的队友一起聊聊那件事"，故所缺的句子是F。
④根据答语"
Next
Tuesday."可知，问题是询问时间的，故答案为A。
⑤根据上下文可知，符合题意的句子是B"那不错！"。
十、
答案：
There
are
many
sports
in
our
daily
life.
My
favorite
sport
is
basketball.
I
am
a
member
of
a
basketball
club.
Every
Thursday
I
practice
playing
basketball
with
other
students.
The
teacher
teaches
us
some
skills
patiently.
I
practice
hard.
I
feel
relaxed
when
I
play
basketball.
I
also
understand
what
teamwork
really
means.
By
playing
basketball,
I
become
stronger
and
healthier,
even
more
outgoing.
In
a
word,
playing
basketball
makes
me
healthy
and
happy.