北师大版（2019）必修三：Unit 7 Art Beijing Opera 同步一练（含答案）

Unit7
Art
Section
B
Beijing
Opera
一、复习本部分的词汇,写出画线部分的汉语意思
1.—Do
you
know
the
man
in
charge
of
that
company
—Very
well.He
has
mastered
several
foreign
languages
so
far.

2.—The
musician
standing
there
is
really
a
genius.
—So
he
is.He
is
a
famous
composer
and
also
often
composes
some
new
songs.

3.—I
hear
that
a
female
musician
will
perform
tonight.
—If
so,let’s
hurry,otherwise
we’ll
miss
her
nice
performance.

4.—How
did
the
pianist
reach
his
goal
—When
he’s
young,he
couldn’t
buy
a
piano,but
he
had
been
struggling
to
be
a
famous
pianist.

二、用适当的介词填空
1.The
man
is
talented
and
is
regarded　　　　　　
one
of
the
most
popular
singers
here.
2.What’s
worse,the
bad
weather
added　　　　　　
our
trouble
at
sea.
3.I’m
sorry,but
I
am
too
busy
to
respond　　　　　　
your
letters.
4.You’d
better
not
be
too
strict
with
her.　　　　　　
all,she
is
only
four.
5.Word
came
that
the
man
　　　　　　charge
of
the
company
would
come
here.
6.On
a
cold
morning,the
young
man
came
to
this
city　　　　　　
the
first
time.
三、阅读理解
An
artist
in
Oakland,
California
is
using
his
skills
to
help
the
homeless.Greg
Kloehn
builds
very
small
shelters
that
make
life
on
the
streets
a
little
more
comfortable.The
structures
offer
the
homeless
some
safety
and
protection
from
bad
weather.Each
little
house
also
has
wheels
on
the
bottom
so
it
can
go
wherever
its
owner
goes.
Greg
Kloehn
has
given
away
at
least
20
tiny
houses.Several
are
on
the
roadside
near
an
active
railroad.On
a
recent
day,
Mr.Kloehn
stops
at
one
to
visit
Oscar
Young.The
two
men
hug.Inside
his
little
shelter
Mr.Young
gets
relief
from
cold
nights
on
the
streets.Mr.Kloehn
also
visits
Sweet Pea,
another
friend
who
also
lives
in
one
of
the
little
homes
the
artist
built.She
says
it
keeps
her
safe
and
protects
her
belongings.
In
the
mornings,
Mr.Kloehn
searches
the
streets
for
building
materials.He
gathers
what
he
can
and
takes
it
to
his
studio.There,
he
puts
the
houses
together.Empty
coffee
bags
become
roof
material.A
washing
machine
door
and
refrigerator
part
become
windows.Nails，screws
and
the
sticky
glue
hold
all
the
pieces
together.The
artist
also
attaches
a
small
electrical
device
to
the
house.The
device
is
powered
by
the
sun.
Some
of
the
people
living
on
the
streets
once
had
normal
houses
of
their
own.But
some
of
the
people
say
they
have
learned
to
live
with
less
and
they
are
thankful
to
that
man.
Mr.Kloehn
says
his
work
is
not
a
social
project.He
says
he
is
just
someone
using
his
skills
to
help
his
homeless
neighbors.
1．The
following
are
the
advantages
of
the
small
shelters
EXCEPT
________.
A．saving
power
and
energy
B．protecting
possessions
of
the
homeless
C．decorating
the
streets
where
they
are
D．keeping
the
homeless
safe
and
comfortable
2．We
can
learn
from
the
passage
that
________.
A．Greg
Kloehn
has
sold
at
least
20
tiny
houses
B．an
act
of
kindness
has
made
people
simple
and
grateful
C．the
shelters
are
immovable
D．the
government
has
got
involved
in
the
action
3．The
passage
is
likely
taken
from
________.
A．an
official
report　
B．an
art
review
C．a
science
magazine　　
D．a
news
report
4．What’s
the
main
idea
of
the
passage
A．An
artist
creates
homes
for
the
homeless.
B．A
more
comfortable
shelter
on
the
streets.
C．A
successful
social
project
in
Oakland.
D．An
artist
makes
a
living
by
designing
small
shelters.
四、阅读七选五
Questions
you
should
ask
yourself
when
you
fail
Let's
face
it.We
all
fail.The
more
new
things
we
try
the
more
failures
we
are
likely
to
have.Experiencing
failure
can
be
a
learning
experience
and
an
opportunity
for
a
fresh
start.__1__
A
good
way
to
begin
this
process
is
by
asking
yourself
some
tough
questions.
What
can
I
learn
from
this
Take
responsibility
for
what
went
wrong.OK，so
it
was
not
all
your
fault—but
some
of
it
was.Successful
people
don't
make
excuses
or
blame
others.__2__
Be
critical
but
constructive.Try
to
look
at
the
experience
objectively.Make
a
list
of
the
key
things
that
happened.Analyze
the
list
step
by
step
and
look
for
the
learning
points.
Do
I
need
to
acquire
or
improve
some
skills
Did
the
problem
reveal
some
lack
of
skill
on
your
part
How
could
you
learn
or
improve
those
skills
Perhaps
there
are
books
or
courses
or
people
you
could
turn
to.__3__
Who
can
I
learn
from
Is
there
someone
whom
you
can
turn
to
for
advice
Did
a
boss，colleague
or
a
friend
see
what
happened
__4__
Most
people
do
not
ask
for
help
because
they
believe
it
to
be
a
sign
of
weakness
rather
than
strength.It's
not.It
shows
that
you
are
ready
to
learn
and
change.Any
good
friend
will
be
happy
to
help.
What
will
I
do
next
__5__
Will
you
try
something
similar
or
something
different
Revisit
your
goals
and
objectives.This
reversal
has
been
a
setback
on
your
journey
but
think
of
it
as
a
diversion
rather
than
a
halt.You
can
now
reset
your
sights
on
your
destination
and
plan
a
new
course.
A．Now
draw
up
an
action
plan.
B．Make
them
stepping
stones
to
future
success.
C．They
take
responsibility
of
the
failure.
D．In
fact
the
only
way
to
avoid
failure
is
to
do
nothing
new.
E．The
important
thing
is
how
we
deal
with
failure.
F．Make
a
self development
plan
to
acquire
the
skills
and
experiences
you
need.
G．If
they
are
constructive
and
supportive
then
ask
them
for
some
feedback
and
guidance.
一、复习本部分的词汇,写出画线部分的汉语意思
1.掌管;精通　2.天才;作曲家;创作　3.女性的;表演;否则　4.钢琴;拼搏
二、用适当的介词填空
1.as　2.to　3.to　4.After　5.in　6.for
三、阅读理解
1．C　细节理解题。根据第一段可排除D项；根据第二段最后一句排除B项；根据第三段可排除A项。故选C项。
2．B　推理判断题。通读全文，该艺术家运用自己的技能帮助了太多的人，人们对他充满感激之情，特别是倒数第二段中的“But
some
of
the
people
say
they
have
learned
to
live
with
less
and
they
are
thankful
to
that
man.”可知选B项。
3．D　题材来源题。全文讲述了一位艺术家用废旧物品制造小房子并捐赠给无家可归的人，最有可能来自一篇新闻报道。
4．A　主旨大意题。全文都是在叙述这位艺术家为无家可归的人捐献20多栋小房子。故选A项。
四、阅读七选五
1．E　空格后面的一句
“A
good
way
to…”正是如何处理失败的最好方法之一，由此推断，空格处应该是“重要的是如何处理失败”。故选E。
2．C　上面一句说成功人士不会找借口或责备别人，那么他们如何做呢？选项C意为“他们承担失败的责任”，符合语境。故选C。
3．F　本段标题为“我需要获得或提升一些技能吗？”根据选项F中的关键词
“to
acquire
the
skills
and
experiences”
可知本空应该选F。
4．G　本段标题为“我向谁学习？”选项G中的关键词
“ask
them
for
some
feedback
and
guidance”提升了应该向谁征求指导、向谁学习的问题。故选G。
5．A　本段标题为“接下来我该做什么？”而选项A意为“现在拟定一份行动计划”，这份计划里面的内容正是接下来你需要做的事情。故选A。
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