黑龙江省伊春市伊美区第二中学2020-2021学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试题
时长100分钟
分值120分
第I卷
(选择题，共70分)
I.阅读理解（共
20小题，每小题2分，满分
40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Nowadays,
more
and
more
people
want
to
open
online
stores.
Here
are
some
notes
that
might
help
you.
1.
Use
Website
Monitoring
(监测)
The
first
thing
you
should
do
is
find
out
how
to
keep
up
with
website
traffic
and
see
how
effective
your
site
is.
It
requires
a
bit
of
programming
so
that
you
can
follow
your
customers.
2.
Build
a
Newsletter
An
email
newsletter
is
one
of
the
most
effective
tools
in
your
business.
You
can
use
email
newsletters
to
announce
your
new
products
and
provide
helpful
information.
3.
Get
Set
Up
on
Social
Media
(媒体)
When
running
an
online
store,
you
need
to
have
a
social
media
presence.
This
is
how
people
will
find
out
about
your
products
for
the
first
time.
Try
to
get
the
same
username
for
all
the
social
websites.
4.
Develop
a
Backup
(备用的)
Plan
While
every
single
website
owner
should
back
up
their
websites
regularly,
it
is
even
more
important
for
online
shopping
websites.
You
must
back
up
your
website
to
protect
it
in
times
of
trouble.
5
Choose
Your
Shipping
Price
A
customer
who
has
added
your
products
to
the
shopping
cart
can
still
leave
your
website
without
completing
the
orders
if
your
shipping
costs
are
too
high
It
might
be
a
good
idea
to
offer
cheap
shipping
or
to
provide
shipping
for
free
to
make
sure
those
customers
buy
your
products.
6.
Check
Your
Website
It
is
very
important
for
you
to
check
the
small
details
on
your
website
and
make
sure
they
are
right
before
you
start
using
the
website.
7.
Plan
the
Announcement
You
can
attract
people's
attention
by
offering
cheap
products
which
are
on
sale
right
from
the
beginning.
You'll
want
to
post
important
news
on
your
social
media
before
you
start
using
the
website.
1.
Email
newsletters
are
helpful
in
_____.
A.
protecting
online
shopping
websites
B.
helping
sellers
keep
up
with
website
traffic
C.
offering
information
about
products
D.
announcing
old
but
valuable
products
2.
The
best
way
to
make
sure
that
customers
complete
their
orders
on
your
website
is
to
______.
A.
introduce
cheap
products
for
customers.
B.
provide
customers
with
free
or
cheap
shipping
C.
post
e-mails
to
customers
on
social
media
D.
try
to
find
out
about
customers'
interests
in
advance
3.
What
can
you
do
to
attract
people’s
attention
A.
Offer
promotional
products
on
your
website.
B.
Post
news
on
social
media
after
using
your
website.
C.
Program
your
website
before
using
it.
D.
Correct
small
details
on
your
website.
【答案】1.
C
2.
B
3.
A
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章就开网店提出了一些建议。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据第2条建议中的“You
can
use
email
newsletters
to
announce
your
new
products
and
provide
helpful
information.”可知，邮件简报可用于宣布新产品以及提供一些有帮助的信息，故选C项。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据第5条建议中的“It
might
be
a
good
idea
to
offer
cheap
shipping
or
to
provide
shipping
for
free
to
make
sure
those
customers
buy
your
products.”可知，提供便宜的运输服务或提供免费送货服务是确保顾客购买你的产品的好主意，故选B项。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据第7条建议中的“You
can
attract
people's
attention
by
offering
cheap
products
which
are
on
sale
right
from
the
beginning.”可知，你可以从一开始就通过提供促销产品来吸引人们的注意力。所以在你的网站上提供促销产品来吸引人们的注意力。故选A项。
【点睛】做细节理解题时，不必通篇细看原文，而常常可采取“带着问题找答案”的方法．先从问题中抓住关键性词语。然后以此为线索。要快速地辨认和记忆事实或细节，就要恰当地运用略读及查读的技巧快速在文章中寻找与此问题相关的段落、语句．仔细品味，对照比较．确定答案。除了运用扫读法(scanning)外，还可以兼用排除法．将“无此细节”和“与此细节相反”的选项排除。
B
No
one
knows
how
much
money
Dr.
Lyle
Tullis
gave
away
to
students.
I
was
his
colleague
for
nearly
a
decade
and
I
never
stopped
being
amazed
at
his
generosity.
Our
college
has
a
program
of
providing
cross-cultural
experiences
for
students.
Lots
of
students
take
advantage
of
summer
experiences
oversea.
I
discovered
that
no
group
left
for
overseas
without
some
of
its
members
receiving
financial
help
from
Dr.
Tullis.
It
wasn’t
that
he
made
a
lot
of
money.
For
one
thing,
he
taught
in
a
church-run
school.
There,
his
salary
(薪水)
was
half
of
what
those
people
earned
in
a
tax-supported
school.
Other
colleagues
occasionally
complained
about
the
low
pay.
Not
Lyle
Tullis.
Occasionally
some
professors
would
leave
our
campus
for
a
better-paid
position.
They
told
me
they
did
so
because,
with
better
pay,
they
could
provide
for
their
families.
The
size
of
Lyle
Tullis’
paycheck
never
seemed
to
be
the
most
important
thing
to
him.
I
realized
that
one
day
when
I
was
thanking
him
for
helping
a
student,
his
eyes
shone
as
he
said
to
me,
“I’ve
got
so
much
money
that
I
don’t
know
what
to
do
with
it.
So,
I
just
give
it
away.”
Most
people
wouldn’t
have
thought
that
way.
Dr.
Tullis
drove
one
of
the
oldest
cars
on
campus.
It
was
even
older
than
almost
any
of
the
students’
cars.
His
home,
while
comfortable,
was
not
fancy
at
all.
But
Lyle
Tullis
lived
with
the
feeling
that
he
had
so
much
money
that
he
needed
to
give
it
away.
He
was
one
of
the
favorite
on
campus.
Cynics
(愤世嫉俗)
might
say
he
bought
fame.
But
they
would
misunderstand.
Lyle
wanted
to
devote
his
life,
all
of
it,
to
helping
others.
4.
What
does
the
first
paragraph
mainly
talk
about
A.
Dr.
Tullis
was
very
popular
with
his
students.
B.
The
author
was
wondering
why
Dr.
Tullis
gave
students
money.
C.
Dr.
Tullis
was
generous
in
giving
his
students
financial
help.
D.
The
author
had
a
program
of
providing
cross-cultural
experiences
for
students.
5.
Why
did
Dr.
Tullis
give
his
money
away
A.
He
had
a
good
fortune.
B.
He
wanted
to
buy
fame.
C.
He
was
ready
to
help
students
in
need.
D.
He
didn’t
know
where
to
put
it
away.
6.
What
can
we
learn
from
the
text
A.
Dr.
Tullis
was
very
content
with
his
low
pay.
B.
Dr.
Tullis
cared
little
about
his
family.
C.
The
author
felt
confused
about
Dr.
Tullis’
generosity.
D.
Many
people
would
misunderstand
Dr.
Tullis
7.
Which
of
the
following
can
best
describe
Dr.
Tullis
A.
Honest.
B.
Generous.
C.
Friendly.
D.
Conservative.
【答案】4.
C
5.
C
6.
A
7.
B
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了莱尔·图利斯博士非常慷慨，给学生经济上的帮助，他想要把自己的一生都投入到帮助别人的工作中去。
【4题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第一段中的“No
one
knows
how
much
money
Dr.
Lyle
Tullis
gave
away
to
students.
I
was
his
colleague
for
nearly
a
decade
and
I
never
stopped
being
amazed
at
his
generosity.(没有人知道莱尔·图利斯博士给了学生多少钱。我和他做了将近十年的同事，我一直对他的慷慨感到惊讶)”可知，第一段话主要讲述了Dr.
Tullis
在给予学生经济上的帮助方面很慷慨。故选C。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章最后一句话“Lyle
wanted
to
devote
his
life,
all
of
it,
to
helping
others.(莱尔想把他的一生，所有的一切，都奉献给帮助别人)”可知，图利斯博士把他的钱捐赠出去，因为他愿意帮助有需要的学生。故选C。
【6题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Other
colleagues
occasionally
complained
about
the
low
pay.
Not
Lyle
Tullis.(其他同事偶尔抱怨工资太低。莱尔·图利斯不那样)”及倒数第二段中的“But
Lyle
Tullis
lived
with
the
feeling
that
he
had
so
much
money
that
he
needed
to
give
it
away.(但莱尔·图利斯生活在一种感觉中，他有很多钱，需要把钱捐出去)”可推知，莱尔·图利斯博士对自己微薄的薪水很满意。故选A。
【7题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段中的“No
one
knows
how
much
money
Dr.
Lyle
Tullis
gave
away
to
students.
I
was
his
colleague
for
nearly
a
decade
and
I
never
stopped
being
amazed
at
his
generosity.(没有人知道莱尔·图利斯博士给了学生多少钱。我和他做了将近十年的同事，我一直对他的慷慨感到惊讶)”及倒数第二段中的“But
Lyle
Tullis
lived
with
the
feeling
that
he
had
so
much
money
that
he
needed
to
give
it
away.(但莱尔·图利斯生活在一种感觉中，他有很多钱，需要把钱捐出去)”可知，博士不怎么在乎钱。由此可见，他是一个慷慨的人。故选B。
C
Rafting
the
Grand
Canyon
Welcomes
You!
For
exciting,
fun
and
challenging
white
water
tours,
Rafting
the
Grand
Canyon
is
here
to
help
you
plan
the
right
tour
for
you.
Whether
you
want
to
travel
for
two
days
or
ten,
hike
in
or
not,
go
on
an
oar
raft
or
motorized
trip,
we
will
help
you
find
the
trip
that
meets
your
needs.
For
those
who
will
be
vacationing
on
the
off-season
a
trip
on
the
Native
American
Red
River
rafting
is
available
year
around
or
a
one-day
trip
is
available
on
the
Colorado
River
from
Diamond
Creek
to
Pierce
Ferry(about
three
hours
from
Las
Vegas).
Most
of
the
trips
depart
from
Lees
Ferry,
Arizona(approximately
21/2
hours
from
the
south
rim
of
the
Grand
Canyon).
We
offer
partial
trips
which
allow
you
to
get
on
or
off
at
Phantom
Ranch
located
at
the
bottom
of
the
Grand
Canyon
National
Park
South
Rim.
Requiring
a
hike
in
or
out,
with
proper
planning
the
horse
ride
up
or
down
is
also
an
option.
Most
trips
occur
between
April
and
October.
Since
all
rafting
on
the
Colorado
requires
a
permit,
planning
and
reserving
your
trip
requires
reservations
well
in
advance.
Please
let
us
know
when
you
would
like
to
go
and
we
will
contact
all
the
river
concessionaires(特许权获得者)to
help
you
find
the
best
trip
for
you.
For
planning
your
trip,
questions,
concerns
or
to
make
your
reservations,
please
email
or
call
the
toll
free
number
below.
Since
these
trips
are
limited
we
highly
recommend
you
make
your
reservations
months
in
advance.
To
talk
to
a
live
person
call
us
toll
free:
1-800-222-6966
or
702-655-6060
If
you
have
any
questions
regarding
a
trip,
please
CLICK
HERE
to
fill
out
our
form.
This
will
speed
up
the
process
of
getting
you
accurate
information
regarding
your
trip.
If
you
would
like
to
send
us
an
email
other
than
about
an
up-coming
trip
you
can
contact
us
at
info
@raftingthegrandcanyon.com.
We
look
forward
to
helping
you
plan
your
trip!
8.
If
you
don’t
want
to
take
an
all-distance
trip,
you
can
start
at
_________.
A.
Diamond
Creek
B.
Lees
Ferry
C.
Phantom
Ranch
D.
Pierce
Ferry
9.
On
the
trip
on
the
Grand
Canyon,
you
are
not
recommended
to
enjoy
_________.
A.
oar
raft
rowing
B.
traveling
on
foot
C.
animal
riding
D.
swimming
entertainment
10.
At
which
time
of
the
following
is
an
off-season
trip
on
the
Grand
Canyon
A.
June.
B.
February.
C.
October.
D.
September.
11.
Rafting
the
Grand
Canyon
doesn’t
suggest
the
readers
contact
them
in
the
way
of
_________.
A.
calling
at
it
in
person
B.
filling
out
a
form
C.
sending
an
email
D.
making
a
call
【答案】8.
C
9.
D
10.
B
11.
A
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇广告旅游类文章。文章主要介绍了漂流大峡谷的旅游服务。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第四段“We
offer
partial
trips
which
allow
you
to
get
on
or
off
at
Phantom
Ranch
located
at
the
bottom
of
the
Grand
Canyon
National
Park
South
Rim.(我们提供部分旅程，您可以在位于大峡谷国家公园南缘底部的幻影农场上下车。)”可知，如果你不想全程旅行，可以从幻影农场开始。故选C。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Whether
you
want
to
travel
for
two
days
or
ten,
hike
in
or
not,
go
on
an
oar
raft
or
motorized
trip,
we
will
help
you
find
the
trip
that
meets
your
needs.
(无论您是想旅行两天还是十天，是否徒步旅行，划船还是机动化旅行，我们都会帮您找到适合您需要的旅行。)”和第三段“Requiring
a
hike
in
or
out,
with
proper
planning
the
horse
ride
up
or
down
is
also
an
option.
(要求徒步旅行，恰当的计划骑马来回也是一种选择。)”可知，在大峡谷之旅中，可以选择划船、徒步或骑马。不建议游泳的娱乐。故选D。
【10题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Most
trips
occur
between
April
and
October.
(大多数旅行发生在4月到10月之间。)”可知，二月不包括范围之内。故选B。
【11题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章倒数第三段“For
planning
your
trip,
questions,
concerns
or
to
make
your
reservations,
please
email
or
call
the
toll
free
number
below.
(如果您计划您的旅行，有任何疑问或疑问，请发送电子邮件或拨打下面的免费电话。)”和倒数第二段“To
talk
to
a
live
person
call
us
toll
free:
1-800-222-6966
or
702-655-6060
If
you
have
any
questions
regarding
a
trip,
please
CLICK
HERE
to
fill
out
our
form.(请拨打免费电话:1-800-222-6966或702-655-6060。如果您有任何关于旅行的问题，请点击这里填写我们的表格。)”可知，漂流大峡谷的联系方式有填写表格、打电话或发电子邮件。A选择项“亲自造访”不包括在内。故选A。
D
U.S.
universities
currently
do
a
poor
job
in
helping
jobseekers
connect
with
companies
that
are
hiring,
said
researchers
from
the
Council
of
Graduate
Schools
(CGS).
CGS
released
a
report
that
surveyed
graduate
students,
universities,
and
employers
about
each
group's
understandings
of
the
process
of
entering
the
workforce.
“We
do
a
very
good
job
in
America
in
preparing
people
for
the
kinds
of
jobs
that
do
exist
and
will
exist
in
the
future
but
we
do
a
pretty
bad
job
at
actually
illuminating
pathways
from
that
great
preparation
to
get
into
the
careers
that
follow,”
said
Debra
W.
Stewart,
CGS
president.
“On
the
one
hand,
we
have
companies
telling
us,
‘Where
are
these
people
We
need
them;
we
need
to
hire
them.’
And
on
the
other
hand,
we
find
students
telling
us,
‘I
can't
find
jobs.’
Now,
most
of
these
students
do
find
jobs,
but
we
make
the
match
very
difficult.”
The
survey
found
that
students
typically
receive
most
of
their
career
advice
from
their
teachers,
who
in
turn
are
more
likely
to
recommend
academic
careers
than
careers
in
industry,
the
nonprofit
sector
or
government.
The
survey
also
found
that
employers
outside
of
academia
commonly
lament
the
lack
of
“soft
skills”
among
new
hires,
including
difficulties
in
communication,
working
with
people
outside
one's
field,
teamwork,
and
project
management.
“Universities
should
do
a
better
job
in
instilling
those
soft
skills
into
their
students
before
they
graduate,”
Debra
W.
Stewart
said,
“And
employers
should
make
students
aware
of
job
opportunities
beyond
university
walls.”
“We
need
teachers
to
engage
in
questions
such
as,‘
What
are
we
teaching
them
How
is
this
going
to
translate
into
a
living ’”
He
added.
12.
What
can
we
know
from
the
passage
A.
U.S.
universities
do
well
in
helping
students
find
jobs.
B.
U.S.
universities
do
well
in
sending
graduates
to
companies.
C
U.S.
universities
do
badly
in
preparing
students
for
future
careers.
D.
U.S.
universities
do
badly
in
helping
graduates
connect
with
firms.
13.
University
teachers
usually
recommend
their
students
for
the
positions
in
________.
A.
academia
B.
industry
C.
the
government
D.
the
nonprofit
sector
14.
The
person
who
has
“soft
skills”
can
do
the
following
EXCEPT________.
A.
cooperate
with
team
members
B.
manage
a
large
company
well
C.
work
with
people
of
different
occupations
D.
communicate
with
others
with
no
difficulty
15.
According
to
the
passage,
employers
should
make
students
know________.
A.
what
they
can
do
in
society
B.
job
opportunities
outside
universities
C.
how
to
translate
knowledge
into
benefits
D.
the
difficulties
they
will
face
outside
universities
【答案】12.
D
13.
A
14.
B
15.
B
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。研究生院理事会的研究人员说，美国大学目前在帮助毕业生与正在招聘的公司建立联系方面做得很差。文章主要说明了美国毕业生找工作的所面临的问题以及对此提出了一些建议。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“U.S.
universities
currently
do
a
poor
job
in
helping
jobseekers
connect
with
companies
that
are
hiring,
said
researchers
from
the
Council
of
Graduate
Schools
(CGS).
CGS
released
a
report
that
surveyed
graduate
students,
universities,
and
employers
about
each
group's
understandings
of
the
process
of
entering
the
workforce.”可知研究生院理事会的研究人员说，美国大学目前在帮助求职者与正在招聘的公司建立联系方面做得很差。CGS发布了一份报告，调查了研究生、大学和雇主对进入劳动力市场过程的理解。由此可知，美国大学在帮助毕业生与公司建立联系方面做得很差。故选D。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“The
survey
found
that
students
typically
receive
most
of
their
career
advice
from
their
teachers,
who
in
turn
are
more
likely
to
recommend
academic
careers
than
careers
in
industry,
the
nonprofit
sector
or
government.”可知调查发现，学生通常会从老师那里得到大部分职业建议，而老师更倾向于推荐学术职业，而不是工业界、非盈利机构或政府部门。由此可知，大学老师通常会推荐他们的学生进入学术界。故选A。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“The
survey
also
found
that
employers
outside
of
academia
commonly
lament
the
lack
of
‘soft
skills’
among
new
hires,
including
difficulties
in
communication,
working
with
people
outside
one's
field,
teamwork,
and
project
management.”可知调查还发现，学术界以外的雇主通常会哀叹新员工缺乏“软技能”，包括沟通困难、与领域以外的人合作、团队合作和项目管理。由此可知，有“软技能”的人可以与团队成员合作、与不同职业的人一起工作以及与他人沟通没有困难，除了B选项“管理好一家大公司”文章没有提到。故选B。
【15题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段中“And
employers
should
make
students
aware
of
job
opportunities
beyond
university
walls.”可知雇主也应该让学生意识到大学之外的就业机会。由此可知，雇主应该让学生知道大学以外的工作机会。故选B。
七选五
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Trust
has
been
considered
as
the
basis
of
any
relationship,
including
friendship.
No
relationship
can
last
long
with
a
lack
of
trust.
Not
many
of
your
friends
will
have
real
faith
in
you
as
you
would
like
to
believe.___16___Sometimes,
it
takes
years,
even
a
complete
lifetime,
to
trust
someone.
However,
how
do
we
know
if
our
friends
have
faith
in
us ___17___With
whom
will
you
share
things
that
you
don’t
want
everyone
to
know
It
would
be
with
a
close
friend,
whom
you
trust
as
much
as
you
trust
yourself.Whom
do
you
look
up
to
for
advice
when
you
need
it
the
most
It
has
to
be
either
your
parents
or
your
friends.___18________This
is
a
shining
example
of
trust.
You
only
seek
advice
from
people
you
hold
in
high
regard
and
find
dependable.
The
friends
who
trust
you
will
never
forget
to
include
you
in
the
important
decisions
of
their
life.Arguments
and
heated
discussions
are
a
part
of
every
relationship,
and
this
is
also
true
for
friendship.___19___While
some
people
find
it
difficult
to
forgive
and
forget,
your
friends
will
never
have
problems
moving
on.
It
is
because
they
trust
you
and
believe
that
you
will
never
cause
any
pain
to
them
on
purpose.There
are
times
in
life
when
you
find
yourself
a
lonely
soldier.___20___Your
friends
will
never
let
you
down
and
will
strongly
stand
for
you
when
you
need
encouragement.
You
can
determine
that
they
trust
you
and
believe
in
your
beliefs
if
they
side
with
you
when
you
need
them
the
most.
A.
People
can
be
extraordinarily
jealous
sometimes.
B.
You
know
they
will
never
pass
on
a
wrong
suggestion.
C.
In
fact,
winning
trust
is,
by
far,
the
most
challenging
aspect
of
relationships.
D.
Two
people
can’t
have
the
same
reactions
to
a
situation
and
different
opinions
do
exist.
E.
No
matter
how
close
you
are
to
your
friends,
you
can’t
take
that
comfort
level
for
granted.
F.
If
your
friends
share
their
secrets
there’s
a
good
possibility
that
they
have
much
faith
in
you.
G.
However,
people
fortunate
to
have
been
blessed
with
true
friends
are
never
alone
in
any
battle.
【答案】16.
C
17.
F
18.
B
19.
D
20.
G
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇议论文，告诉我们新认识朋友间的基础，赢得信任是人际关系中最具有挑战的一方面。
【16题详解】
空后说有时，要花几年，甚至一辈子才能相信某个人，这说明此处应该会提到信任很难建立起来，故选C（事实上，到目前为止，赢得信任是人际关系中最具挑战性的方面）。
【17题详解】
空后说你愿意和谁分享那些你不想让每个人都知道的事？肯定是一个亲密的朋友，一个你像信任自己一样信任的朋友，这说明分享秘密是信任的体现，故选F（假如说你的朋友和你分享他的秘密，很有可能他们信任你）。
【18题详解】
空前说当你非常需要建议时你会找谁？肯定是你的父母或朋友，此处解释你找他们寻求建议的原因，故选B（你知道他们绝不会给你一个错误的建议）。
【19题详解】
空前说每一种关系中都会有争论和激烈的讨论，在朋友间也会这样，这说明就算是再亲密的朋友也会有分歧，故选D（两个人不可能对同一件事有一致的反映，分歧确实会存在）。
【20题详解】
空前说有时你会觉得自己很孤独无依，下空后又说当你需要鼓励的时候，你的朋友绝不会让你消沉，会坚强地站在你的旁边支持你，此处需要一个把上下文串联起来的句子，说明真正的朋友不会让你在遇到问题时感到孤苦无依，故选G（然而，有幸拥有真正朋友的人在任何战斗中都不会是孤身一人）。
II.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
A
learned
man
always
has
a
lot
of
riches
in
himself.
Simonides,
a
famous
Greek
poet,
once
made
a
tour
around
the
well known
cities
of
Asia.Years
later,
he
decided
to___21___to
his
native
land
by
sea.
However,
he
boarded
on
a
ship,
which
got___22___in
a
terrible
storm.
Together
with
its
own
poor
condition,
the
ship
began
to___23___into
the
sea.
Some
passengers
were
busy___24___together
their
bags,
and
their___25___belongings.To
everyone's
surprise,
Simonides
was
a
(n)___26___.One
who
was
___27___curious,
asked,“Are
you
going
to
save___28___of
your
property,
Simnid？”He
made
a
reply：“All
my
possessions
are___29___me.”
While
a
few
made
their___30___by
swimming,
the
majority,
being
weighed
down
by
their
burdens，disappeared
in
the
sea.___31___,
some
thieves
made
their
appearance,
and
stole___32___the
few
lucky
people
had
saved,
leaving
them
nothing.
Clazomenae,
an
ancient
city,
chanced
to
be
near
the
beach.
Here
lived
a
wealthy
man___33___the
pursuits(追求)
of
literature.
He
had
often
read
the
poems
of
Simonides,
and
was
a
very
great___34___of
him
though
he
had
never
seen
Simonides.
___35___,Simonides
was
saved
by
this
man
shortly
after
he
got
to
the
beach.
Knowing
who
he
was
from
their
brief
conversation,
the
man___36___Simonides
into
his
house
with
the
greatest
pleasure,
and___37___him
with
clothes,
money,
and
attendants.The
other___38___meanwhile
were
carrying
about
their
bowls,
begging
for
food
in
the
same
city.
One
day,
Simonides___39___to
meet
them.
With
much
sympathy,
Simonides
remarked，“I
told
you
that
all
my
property
was
about
me；what
you
have___40___to
save
is
lost
now.”
21.
A.
return
B.
get
C.
visit
D.
come
22.
A.
hit
B.
caught
C.
struck
D.
seized
23.
A.
break
B.
drown
C.
fall
D.
sink
24.
A.
gathering
B.
keeping
C.
joining
D.
carrying
25.
A.
common
B.
formal
C.
precious
D.
previous
26.
A.
millionaire
B.
example
C.
fool
D.
exception
27.
A.
slightly
B.
extremely
C.
gradually
D.
generally
28.
A.
nothing
B.
few
C.
none
D.
no
one
29.
A.
about
B.
around
C.
of
D.
for
30.
A.
effort
B.
effect
C.
escape
D.
attempt
31.
A.
In
fact
B.
In
brief
C.
After
all
D.
Worse
still
32.
A.
that
B.
what
C.
which
D.
when
33.
A.
related
to
B.
adapted
to
C.
determined
to
D.
devoted
to
34.
A.
adviser
B.
listener
C.
admirer
D.
buyer
35.
A.
Unluckily
B.
Fortunately
C.
Naturally
D.
Frequently
36.
A.
ordered
B.
forced
C.
received
D.
begged
37.
A.
provided
B.
offered
C.
showed
D.
afforded
38.
A.
villagers
B.
writers
C.
stealers
D.
survivors
39.
A.
hoped
B.
happened
C.
managed
D.
demanded
40.
A.
struggled
B.
failed
C.
encouraged
D.
succeeded
【答案】21.
A
22.
B
23.
D
24.
A
25.
C
26.
D
27.
B
28.
C
29.
A
30.
C
31.
D
32.
B
33.
D
34.
C
35.
B
36.
C
37.
A
38.
D
39.
B
40.
A
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。Simonides是一个诗人，坐船返乡遇到风暴，别人收集贵重物品，而他不。后来，有几个人通过游泳逃生了，但他被一个仰慕他的、爱好文学的有钱人救起。逃生的人在乞讨，而这个诗人过着快乐的生活。
【21题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：多年以后，他决定乘船回到祖国。A.
return返回；B.
get获得；C.
visit拜访；D.
come来到。结合后文“to
his
native
land”可知Simonides决定返回祖国。return
to“回到”。故选A。
【22题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，他乘坐的船遭遇了一场可怕的风暴。A.
hit打击；B.
caught抓住；C.
struck罢工；D.
seized抓住。根据后文“in
a
terrible
storm”可知此处为短语get
caught
in“遭遇，遇到”。故选B。
【23题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：这艘船加上自身状况不佳，开始沉入大海。A.
break打破；B.
drown溺死；C.
fall落下；D.
sink下沉。根据上文“Together
with
its
own
poor
condition”可知船不牢固，所以在风暴中开始下沉。故选D。
【24题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：一些乘客正忙着收拾他们的行李和珍贵的物品。A.
gathering收拾，聚集；B.
keeping保持；C.
joining加入；D.
carrying搬运。根据后文“together
their
bags”可知有些乘客正满着收拾自己的行李。故选A。
【25题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：一些乘客正忙着收拾他们的行李和珍贵的物品。A.
common普通的；B.
formal正式的；C.
precious宝贵的；D.
previous以前的。结合上文以及常识，灾难来临，肯定是收拾贵重物品。故选C。
【26题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：令大家惊讶的是，Simonides是个例外。A.
millionaire百万富翁；B.
example例子；C.
fool傻瓜；D.
exception例外。结合上文“To
everyone's
surprise”可知Simonides并不像其他人一样忙着收拾行李和贵重物品，他是个例外。故选D。
【27题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：有一个非常好奇的人问：“Simonides，你打算把你的财产一个也不要吗？”A.
slightly些微地；B.
extremely非常；C.
gradually逐步地；D.
generally通常。结合后文“curious,
asked”可知有个人非常好奇，所以询问Simonides他不收拾行李的原因。故选B。
【28题详解】
考查不定代词辨析。句意：有一个非常好奇的人问：“Simonides，你打算把你的财产一个也不要吗？”A.
nothing没有什么；B.
few很少；C.
none没有任何东西；D.
no
one没有人。根据后文“of
your
property”可知此处为短语none
of表示“都不，没有一个”，指Simonides什么财产也不打算带走。故选C。
【29题详解】
考查介词词义辨析。句意：他回答说：“我所有的财产就是我自己的。”A.
about关于；B.
around围绕；C.
of属于；D.
for为了。根据最后一段中“all
my
property
was
about
me”可知应用about，原词复现。故选A。
【30题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：虽然有少数人通过游泳逃过了灾难，但大多数被他们的包袱压得喘不过气来，消失在海里。A.
effort努力；B.
effect影响；C.
escape逃避，避开；D.
attempt企图。上文提到船遭遇了风暴，所以有人通过游泳来逃避灾难。故选C。
【31题详解】
考查介词短语词义辨析。句意：更糟糕的是，一些小偷出现了，偷走了那几个幸运儿剩下的东西，什么也没留下。A.
In
fact实际上；B.
In
brief简言之；C.
After
all毕竟；D.
Worse
still更糟糕的是。结合后文“some
thieves
made
their
appearance”以及上文可知，船遭遇了风暴，有的人想要游泳逃走，结果被自己带的东西所负累消失在大海里，更糟糕的是，一些小偷也出现了。故选D。
【32题详解】
考查连接词词义辨析。句意：更糟糕的是，一些小偷出现了，偷走了那几个幸运儿剩下的东西，什么也没留下。此处为宾语从句，从句中缺少宾语，指“剩下的东西”应用what。故选B。
【33题详解】
考查固定短语辨析。句意：这里住着一位爱好文学的有钱人。A.
related
to与……有关；B.
adapted
to适应于；C.
determined
to决心；D.
devoted
to专心于，投入。结合后文“the
pursuits
of
literature.
He
had
often
read
the
poems
of
Simonides”可知这个人热爱文学，故选D。
【34题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：他经常读Simonides的诗，虽然他从未见过Simonides，却非常仰慕他。A.
adviser顾问；B.
listener听众；C.
admirer仰慕者；D.
buyer买家。结合上文“He
had
often
read
the
poems
of
Simonides”可知这个有钱人经常读Simonides的诗，所以是Simonides的仰慕者。故选C。
【35题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：幸运的是，Simonides在到达海滩后不久就被这个人救了下来。A.
Unluckily不幸地；B.
Fortunately幸运地；C.
Naturally自然地；D.
Frequently频繁地。根据后文“Simonides
was
saved
by
this
man”可知幸运地是，Simonides被这个仰慕自己的有钱人救了下来。故选B。
【36题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：那人从他们简短的谈话中知道了他是谁，非常高兴地把Simonides接纳到他家里，给他衣服、钱，让仆人服侍他。A.
ordered命令；B.
forced迫使；C.
received迎接，收到；D.
begged恳求。根据后文“Simonides
into
his
house
with
the
greatest
pleasure”可知这个有钱人非常高兴地接纳了Simonides到自己家。receive
into表示“接纳”。故选C。
【37题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：那人从他们简短的谈话中知道了他是谁，非常高兴地把Simonides接纳到他家里，给他衣服、钱，让仆人服侍他。A.
provided提供；B.
offered提议；C.
showed展示；D.
afforded买得起。根据后文“him
with
clothes,
money,
and
attendants”可知有钱人给Simonides提供了衣服、钱和仆人。短语provide
sb.
with
sth.“给某人提供某物”。故选A。
【38题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：与此同时，其他幸存的人也在同一个城市拿着他们的碗乞讨食物。A.
villagers村民；B.
writers作家；C.
stealers小偷；D.
survivors幸存者。根据后文““I
told
you
that
all
my
property
was
about
me”可知此处指其他从船难中幸存下来的人。故选D。
【39题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：一天，Simonides碰巧遇见他们。A.
hoped希望；B.
happened发生；C.
managed管理；D.
demanded要求。根据后文“to
meet
them”可知此处为短语happen
to表示“碰巧”。一天，Simonides碰巧遇见他们。故选B。
【40题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：Simonides很同情地说：“我告诉过你，我的所有财产就是我自己，你努力挽救的东西现在已经失去了。”A.
struggled努力；B.
failed失败；C.
encouraged鼓励；D.
succeeded成功。根据后文“to
save
is
lost
now”以及上文可知，船难刚发生时，一些人忙着收拾行李和贵重物品，但是如今曾经努力挽救的东西现在已经失去了。故选A。
III.语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答卷相应位置上。（原创）
41.
During
the
last
three
decades,
the
number
of
people
joining
in
physical
fitness
programmes
___________
(increase)
sharply.
(所给词的适当形式填空）
【答案】has
increased
【解析】
【详解】考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：在过去的30年里，参与健身锻炼项目的人数增长飞快。根据时间状语During
the
last
three
decades可知，此处应用现在完成时。句子的主语是the
number，谓语应用单数，对应的助动词是has。故填has
increased。
42.
When
will
your
next
book
come
_______
(用适当的词填空)
【答案】out
【解析】
【详解】考查固定短语。句意：你的下一本书什么时候出版？根据句意可知，此处需用固定短语come
out表示书的出版。故填out。
43.
_________
hard
you
try,
it’s
difficult
to
lose
weight
without
cutting
down
the
amount
you
eat.(用适当的词填空)
【答案】However
【解析】
【详解】考查让步状语从句。句意：无论你多么努力，不减少食量是很难减肥的。分析句子可知，设空处应填从句的连接词，结合句意可知，设空处表示“无论多么”，用however，设空处位于句首，单词首字母应大写，故填However。
44.
The
book
_________
(belong)
to
me
was
lost
last
night.
(所给词的适当形式填空）
【答案】belonging
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：属于我的那本书昨天晚上不见了。分析句子可知，句中涉及固定短语“belong
to”，意为“属于”，为动词短语，句中有谓语动词was
lost且句中无连词，故应用belong的非谓语动词形式，句子主语The
book与belong之间为逻辑上的主动关系，即这本书属于我，故应用belong的现在分词形式belonging，在句中作定语修饰The
book。故填belonging。
45.
He
is
said
________________
(write)
the
novel
now.
(所给词的适当形式填空）
【答案】to
be
writing
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：据说他现在正在写那部小说。be
said
to
do
sth为固定句型，表示“据说”，根据时间状语now可知，不定式用进行时，故填to
be
writing。
46.
I
have
examined
all
the
documents
_________(refer)
to
the
matter.
(所给词的适当形式填空）
【答案】referring
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：我已经检查了与此事有关的所有文件。分析句子可知，设空出所填的词与后面的
to
the
matter作后置定语修饰名词documents，因为documents和refer之间是主动关系，故填refer的现在分词形式，故填referring。
47.
__________(face)
with
difficulties,
we
need
friends
to
give
us
comfort
and
help.
(所给词的适当形式填空）
【答案】Faced
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词和固定短语。句意：面对困难，我们需要朋友给我们安慰和帮助。be
faced
with为固定短语，表示“面对……”；此处为过去分词作状语。故填Faced。
48.
He
is
known
________
the
police
________
his
previous
criminal
record.
(用适当的词填空)
【答案】
①.
to
②.
for
【解析】
【详解】考查介词。句意：他因之前的犯罪记录被警察所熟知。此题中，be
known
to
...“为......所熟知”；be
known
for...“因......而著名”，根据know的固定搭配和句意，第一个空填to，第二个空填for。
49.
The
teacher
as
well
as
the
students
________(be)
excited
now.
(所给词的适当形式填空）
【答案】is
【解析】
【详解】考查时态和主谓一致。句意：老师和学生现在都很兴奋。根据后文now可知描述目前的情况应用一般现在时，且主语后接介词短语
as
well
as，不影响主语的人称和数，谓语动词应根据主语的人称和数来确定。即谓语动词与teacher保持一致，应用单数。故填is。
50.
I
came
across
Tom
______________.（accident）(所给词的适当形式填空）
【答案】accidentally
【解析】
【详解】考查副词。句意：我偶然遇到了汤姆。副词修饰动词短语came
across，accident（事故，意外）对应的副词是accidentally（偶然地）。故填accidentally。
短文改错：
51.
假定英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写上该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
It
is
apparently
seen
what
we
are
living
in
a
world
of
advertisements.
We
see
and
hear
it
everywhere.
No
one
can
avoid
been
influenced
by
advertisements.
Radio,
TV
and
computers
have
made
it
possibly
for
advertisements
to
attract
attention
of
million
of
people.
However,
they
have
become
an
important
part
of
our
daily
life.
On
the
one
hand,
advertising
greatly
promote
sales;
on
the
other
hand,
in
their
efforts
to
tell
people
about
products
and
events,
advertisements
provide
us
a
large
amount
of
the
latest
information.
Meanwhile,
to
make
an
advertisement,
a
lot
of
people
will
have
to
work
together.
Without
the
fast
development
of
advertising,
a
lot
of
jobs
are
being
created.
In
the
brief,
advertising
is
a
prospective
business.
【答案】1.what→that
2.it→them
3.been→being
4.possibly→possible
5.
million
→
millions
6.However→Therefore
7.promote→promotes
8.在us后加with
9.Without→With
10.去掉the
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了广告的发展以及广告的好处。
【详解】1.考查主语从句。句意：很明显，我们生活在一个广告的世界里。分析句子结构可知，本句中it是形式主语，真正的主语是we
are
living
in
a
world
of
advertisements.，本句句子成分完整，所以需用连接词that引导主语从句作本句的真正主语。故将what改为that。
2.考查代词。句意：我们到处都能看到和听到它们。此处需用人称代词宾格them代替前文的 advertisements。故将it改为them。
3.考查动名词的被动语态。句意：没有人能避免受广告的影响。动词avoid后接动名词作宾语，其被动语态为being
done。故将been改为being。
4.考查形容词。句意：收音机、电视和计算机使广告能够吸引千百万人的注意。分析句子结构可知，本句中it作形式宾语，其后需接形容词作宾语补足语。故将possibly改为possible。
5.考查固定短语。句意同上。millions
of数百万的，固定短语。故将million改为
millions。
6.考查副词。句意：因此，它们已经成为我们日常生活的重要组成部分。前一句提到“收音机、电视和计算机使广告能够吸引千百万人的注意。”，而本句说“它们已经成为我们日常生活的重要组成部分。”，由此可知，前后表示因果关系，需用副词therefore。故将However改为Therefore。
7.考查时态和主谓一致。句意：一方面，广告极大地促进了销售。本文介绍了广告的一个优点，属于事实，谓语动词需用一般现在时态，主语是动名词advertising，谓语动词需用单数。故将promote改为promotes。
8.考查固定搭配。句意：另一方面，在他们努力告诉人们关于产品和事件，广告为我们提供了大量的最新信息。provide
sb.
with
sth.提供某人某事，固定搭配。故在us后加with。
9.考查介词。句意：随着广告的快速发展，创造了很多工作机会。根据本句的“ a
lot
of
jobs
are
being
created”可知，此处需用固定短语with
the
fast
development
of“随着……的快速发展”。故将Without改为With。
10.考查固定短语。句意：简而言之，广告是一项有前景的业务。in
brief总之，固定短语。故去掉the。
作文（25分）
52.
假设你是李华，你的朋友Tom正在为考试焦虑不已，严重影响了生活和学习，为此写信向你求助。请根据以下要点，用英语给他回一封信。
1.制定复习计划，树立信息。2.坚持锻炼身体。3.保持良好睡眠。
注意：词数100词左右。可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Dear
Tom，
I
am
sorry
to
hear
that
you
feel
extremely
nervous
before
an
important
exam.
I’d
like
to
give
you
some
advice.
First,
make
careful
plans
before
exams
to
master
what
you
have
learned
completely.
It
will
help
you
build
up
your
confidence.
Second,
take
proper
exercise
regularly,
which
will
help
you
keep
healthy
and
energetic.
Last
but
not
least,
don’t
stay
up
late
studying.
It
is
very
important
to
have
a
good
sleep
at
night
if
you
want
to
be
energetic
during
the
day.
I
hope
my
suggestions
can
help
you
reduce
the
pressure
of
exams
and
perform
well
in
them.
Yours,
Lihua
【解析】
【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生写一封邮件，给朋友提供帮助。
【详解】第一步：审题
体裁：应用文
时态：根据提示，时态应为一般现在时和一般将来时。
结构：总分法
总分法指把主题句作为总说，把支持句作为分说，并以这种方式安排所写内容。
要求：1.制定复习计划，树立信息。
2.
坚持锻炼身体。
3.
保持良好睡眠。
第二步:列提纲
（重点词组）
extremely;
nervous;
give
some
advice;
careful
plans;
master;
completely;
build
up;
confidence;
take
proper
exercise
regularly;
stay
up;
energetic;
perform
well
第三步：连词成句
1.
I
am
sorry
to
hear
that
you
feel
extremely
nervous
before
an
important
exam.
2.
I’d
like
to
give
you
some
advice.
3.
First,
make
careful
plans
before
exams
to
master
what
you
have
learned
completely.
4.
It
will
help
you
build
up
your
confidence.
5.
Second,
take
proper
exercise
regularly,
which
will
help
you
keep
healthy
and
energetic.
6.
Last
but
not
least,
don’t
stay
up
late
studying.
7.
It
is
very
important
to
have
a
good
sleep
at
night
if
you
want
to
be
energetic
during
the
day.
8.
I
hope
my
suggestions
can
help
you
reduce
the
pressure
of
exams
and
perform
well
in
them.
根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。
第四步：连句成篇（衔接词）
1.表文章结构顺序：First
of
all,
Firstly/First,
Secondly/Second…
And
then,
Finally,
In
the
end,
At
last
2.表并列补充关系：What
is
more,
Besides,
Moreover,
Furthermore,
In
addition
As
well
as,
not
only…but
(also),
including,
3.表转折对比关系：However,
On
the
contrary,
but,
Although+clause(从句),
In
spite
of+n/doing,On
the
one
hand…,On
the
other
hand…
Some…,while
others…,as
for,
so…that…
4.表因果关系：Because,
As,
So,
Thus,
Therefore,
As
a
result
连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰。
第五步：润色修改
【点睛】范文内容完整，要点全面，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系。作者在范文中使用了较多主从复合句，如：Make
careful
plans
before
exams
to
master
what
you
have
learned
completely.
这句话运用了what引导的宾语从句。再如：Take
proper
exercise
regularly,
which
will
help
you
keep
healthy
and
energetic.
这句话运用了which引导的非限定性定语从句。同时，作者使用了一些固定词组，如build
up
;
stay
up等。全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外，文章思路清晰、层次分明，上下句转换自然，为文章增色添彩伊美区第二中学高二学年英语第一阶段性测试
时长100分钟
分值120分
第I卷
(选择题，共70分)
I.阅读理解（共
20小题，每小题2分，满分
40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Nowadays,
more
and
more
people
want
to
open
online
stores.
Here
are
some
notes
that
might
help
you.
1.
Use
Website
Monitoring
(监测)
The
first
thing
you
should
do
is
find
out
how
to
keep
up
with
website
traffic
and
see
how
effective
your
site
is.
It
requires
a
bit
of
programming
so
that
you
can
follow
your
customers.
2.
Build
a
Newsletter
An
email
newsletter
is
one
of
the
most
effective
tools
in
your
business.
You
can
use
email
newsletters
to
announce
your
new
products
and
provide
helpful
information.
3.
Get
Set
Up
on
Social
Media
(媒体)
When
running
an
online
store,
you
need
to
have
a
social
media
presence.
This
is
how
people
will
find
out
about
your
products
for
the
first
time.
Try
to
get
the
same
username
for
all
the
social
websites.
4.
Develop
a
Backup
(备用的)
Plan
While
every
single
website
owner
should
back
up
their
websites
regularly,
it
is
even
more
important
for
online
shopping
websites.
You
must
back
up
your
website
to
protect
it
in
times
of
trouble.
5.
Choose
Your
Shipping
Price
A
customer
who
has
added
your
products
to
the
shopping
cart
can
still
leave
your
website
without
completing
the
orders
if
your
shipping
costs
are
too
high.
It
might
be
a
good
idea
to
offer
cheap
shipping
or
to
provide
shipping
for
free
to
make
sure
those
customers
buy
your
products.
6.
Check
Your
Website
It
is
very
important
for
you
to
check
the
small
details
on
your
website
and
make
sure
they
are
right
before
you
start
using
the
website.
7.
Plan
the
Announcement
You
can
attract
people's
attention
by
offering
cheap
products
which
are
on
sale
right
from
the
beginning.
You'll
want
to
post
important
news
on
your
social
media
before
you
start
using
the
website.
1.
Email
newsletters
are
helpful
in
_____.
A.
protecting
online
shopping
websites
B.
helping
sellers
keep
up
with
website
traffic
C.
offering
information
about
products
D.
announcing
old
but
valuable
products
2.
The
best
way
to
make
sure
that
customers
complete
their
orders
on
your
website
is
to
______.
A.
introduce
cheap
products
for
customers.
B.
provide
customers
with
free
or
cheap
shipping
C.
post
e-mails
to
customers
on
social
media
D.
try
to
find
out
about
customers'
interests
in
advance
3.
What
can
you
do
to
attract
people’s
attention
A.
Offer
promotional
products
on
your
website
B.
Post
news
on
social
media
after
using
your
website.
C.
Program
your
website
before
using
it.
D.
Correct
small
details
on
your
website.
B
No
one
knows
how
much
money
Dr.
Lyle
Tullis
gave
away
to
students.
I
was
his
colleague
for
nearly
a
decade
and
I
never
stopped
being
amazed
at
his
generosity.
Our
college
has
a
program
of
providing
cross-cultural
experiences
for
students.
Lots
of
students
take
advantage
of
summer
experiences
oversea.
I
discovered
that
no
group
left
for
overseas
without
some
of
its
members
receiving
financial
help
from
Dr.
Tullis.
It
wasn’t
that
he
made
a
lot
of
money.
For
one
thing,
he
taught
in
a
church-run
school.
There,
his
salary
(薪水)
was
half
of
what
those
people
earned
in
a
tax-supported
school.
Other
colleagues
occasionally
complained
about
the
low
pay.
Not
Lyle
Tullis.
Occasionally
some
professors
would
leave
our
campus
for
a
better-paid
position.
They
told
me
they
did
so
because,
with
better
pay,
they
could
provide
for
their
families.
The
size
of
Lyle
Tullis’
paycheck
never
seemed
to
be
the
most
important
thing
to
him.
I
realized
that
one
day
when
I
was
thanking
him
for
helping
a
student,
his
eyes
shone
as
he
said
to
me,
“I’ve
got
so
much
money
that
I
don’t
know
what
to
do
with
it.
So,
I
just
give
it
away.”
Most
people
wouldn’t
have
thought
that
way.
Dr.
Tullis
drove
one
of
the
oldest
cars
on
campus.
It
was
even
older
than
almost
any
of
the
students’
cars.
His
home,
while
comfortable,
was
not
fancy
at
all.
But
Lyle
Tullis
lived
with
the
feeling
that
he
had
so
much
money
that
he
needed
to
give
it
away.
He
was
one
of
the
favorite
on
campus.
Cynics
(愤世嫉俗)
might
say
he
bought
fame.
But
they
would
misunderstand.
Lyle
wanted
to
devote
his
life,
all
of
it,
to
helping
others.
4.
What
does
the
first
paragraph
mainly
talk
about
A.
Dr.
Tullis
was
very
popular
with
his
students.
B.
The
author
was
wondering
why
Dr.
Tullis
gave
students
money.
C.
Dr.
Tullis
was
generous
in
giving
his
students
financial
help.
D.
The
author
had
a
program
of
providing
cross-cultural
experiences
for
students.
5.
Why
did
Dr.
Tullis
give
his
money
away
A.
He
had
a
good
fortune.
B.
He
wanted
to
buy
fame.
C.
He
was
ready
to
help
students
in
need.
D.
He
didn’t
know
where
to
put
it
away.
6
What
can
we
learn
from
the
text
A.
Dr.
Tullis
was
very
content
with
his
low
pay.
B.
Dr.
Tullis
cared
little
about
his
family.
C.
The
author
felt
confused
about
Dr.
Tullis’
generosity.
D.
Many
people
would
misunderstand
Dr.
Tullis
7.
Which
of
the
following
can
best
describe
Dr.
Tullis
A.
Honest.
B.
Generous.
C.
Friendly.
D.
Conservative.
C
Rafting
the
Grand
Canyon
Welcomes
You!
For
exciting,
fun
and
challenging
white
water
tours,
Rafting
the
Grand
Canyon
is
here
to
help
you
plan
the
right
tour
for
you.
Whether
you
want
to
travel
for
two
days
or
ten,
hike
in
or
not,
go
on
an
oar
raft
or
motorized
trip,
we
will
help
you
find
the
trip
that
meets
your
needs.
For
those
who
will
be
vacationing
on
the
off-season
a
trip
on
the
Native
American
Red
River
rafting
is
available
year
around
or
a
one-day
trip
is
available
on
the
Colorado
River
from
Diamond
Creek
to
Pierce
Ferry(about
three
hours
from
Las
Vegas).
Most
of
the
trips
depart
from
Lees
Ferry,
Arizona(approximately
21/2
hours
from
the
south
rim
of
the
Grand
Canyon).
We
offer
partial
trips
which
allow
you
to
get
on
or
off
at
Phantom
Ranch
located
at
the
bottom
of
the
Grand
Canyon
National
Park
South
Rim.
Requiring
a
hike
in
or
out,
with
proper
planning
the
horse
ride
up
or
down
is
also
an
option.
Most
trips
occur
between
April
and
October.
Since
all
rafting
on
the
Colorado
requires
a
permit,
planning
and
reserving
your
trip
requires
reservations
well
in
advance.
Please
let
us
know
when
you
would
like
to
go
and
we
will
contact
all
the
river
concessionaires(特许权获得者)to
help
you
find
the
best
trip
for
you.
For
planning
your
trip,
questions,
concerns
or
to
make
your
reservations,
please
email
or
call
the
toll
free
number
below.
Since
these
trips
are
limited
we
highly
recommend
you
make
your
reservations
months
in
advance.
To
talk
to
a
live
person
call
us
toll
free:
1-800-222-6966
or
702-655-6060
If
you
have
any
questions
regarding
a
trip,
please
CLICK
HERE
to
fill
out
our
form.
This
will
speed
up
the
process
of
getting
you
accurate
information
regarding
your
trip.
If
you
would
like
to
send
us
an
email
other
than
about
an
up-coming
trip
you
can
contact
us
at
info
@raftingthegrandcanyon.com.
We
look
forward
to
helping
you
plan
your
trip!
8.
If
you
don’t
want
to
take
an
all-distance
trip,
you
can
start
at
_________.
A.
Diamond
Creek
B.
Lees
Ferry
C.
Phantom
Ranch
D.
Pierce
Ferry
9.
On
the
trip
on
the
Grand
Canyon,
you
are
not
recommended
to
enjoy
_________.
A.
oar
raft
rowing
B.
traveling
on
foot
C
animal
riding
D.
swimming
entertainment
10.
At
which
time
of
the
following
is
an
off-season
trip
on
the
Grand
Canyon
A.
June.
B.
February.
C.
October.
D.
September.
11.
Rafting
the
Grand
Canyon
doesn’t
suggest
the
readers
contact
them
in
the
way
of
_________.
A.
calling
at
it
in
person
B.
filling
out
a
form
C.
sending
an
email
D.
making
a
call
D
U.S.
universities
currently
do
a
poor
job
in
helping
jobseekers
connect
with
companies
that
are
hiring,
said
researchers
from
the
Council
of
Graduate
Schools
(CGS).
CGS
released
a
report
that
surveyed
graduate
students,
universities,
and
employers
about
each
group's
understandings
of
the
process
of
entering
the
workforce.
“We
do
a
very
good
job
in
America
in
preparing
people
for
the
kinds
of
jobs
that
do
exist
and
will
exist
in
the
future,
but
we
do
a
pretty
bad
job
at
actually
illuminating
pathways
from
that
great
preparation
to
get
into
the
careers
that
follow,”
said
Debra
W.
Stewart,
CGS
president.
“On
the
one
hand,
we
have
companies
telling
us,
‘Where
are
these
people
We
need
them;
we
need
to
hire
them.’
And
on
the
other
hand,
we
find
students
telling
us,
‘I
can't
find
jobs.’
Now,
most
of
these
students
do
find
jobs,
but
we
make
the
match
very
difficult.”
The
survey
found
that
students
typically
receive
most
of
their
career
advice
from
their
teachers,
who
in
turn
are
more
likely
to
recommend
academic
careers
than
careers
in
industry,
the
nonprofit
sector
or
government.
The
survey
also
found
that
employers
outside
of
academia
commonly
lament
the
lack
of
“soft
skills”
among
new
hires,
including
difficulties
in
communication,
working
with
people
outside
one's
field,
teamwork,
and
project
management.
“Universities
should
do
a
better
job
in
instilling
those
soft
skills
into
their
students
before
they
graduate,”
Debra
W.
Stewart
said,
“And
employers
should
make
students
aware
of
job
opportunities
beyond
university
walls.”
“We
need
teachers
to
engage
in
questions
such
as,‘
What
are
we
teaching
them
How
is
this
going
to
translate
into
a
living ’”
He
added.
12.
What
can
we
know
from
the
passage
A.
U.S.
universities
do
well
in
helping
students
find
jobs.
B.
U.S.
universities
do
well
in
sending
graduates
to
companies.
C.
U.S.
universities
do
badly
in
preparing
students
for
future
careers.
D.
U.S.
universities
do
badly
in
helping
graduates
connect
with
firms.
13.
University
teachers
usually
recommend
their
students
for
the
positions
in
________.
A.
academia
B.
industry
C.
the
government
D.
the
nonprofit
sector
14.
The
person
who
has
“soft
skills”
can
do
the
following
EXCEPT________.
A.
cooperate
with
team
members
B.
manage
a
large
company
well
C.
work
with
people
of
different
occupations
D.
communicate
with
others
with
no
difficulty
15.
According
to
the
passage,
employers
should
make
students
know________.
A.
what
they
can
do
in
society
B.
job
opportunities
outside
universities
C.
how
to
translate
knowledge
into
benefits
D.
the
difficulties
they
will
face
outside
universities
七选五
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Trust
has
been
considered
as
the
basis
of
any
relationship,
including
friendship.
No
relationship
can
last
long
with
a
lack
of
trust.
Not
many
of
your
friends
will
have
real
faith
in
you
as
you
would
like
to
believe.___16___Sometimes,
it
takes
years,
even
a
complete
lifetime,
to
trust
someone.
However,
how
do
we
know
if
our
friends
have
faith
in
us ___17___With
whom
will
you
share
things
that
you
don’t
want
everyone
to
know
It
would
be
with
a
close
friend,
whom
you
trust
as
much
as
you
trust
yourself.Whom
do
you
look
up
to
for
advice
when
you
need
it
the
most
It
has
to
be
either
your
parents
or
your
friends.___18________This
is
a
shining
example
of
trust.
You
only
seek
advice
from
people
you
hold
in
high
regard
and
find
dependable.
The
friends
who
trust
you
will
never
forget
to
include
you
in
the
important
decisions
of
their
life.Arguments
and
heated
discussions
are
a
part
of
every
relationship,
and
this
is
also
true
for
friendship.___19___While
some
people
find
it
difficult
to
forgive
and
forget,
your
friends
will
never
have
problems
moving
on.
It
is
because
they
trust
you
and
believe
that
you
will
never
cause
any
pain
to
them
on
purpose.There
are
times
in
life
when
you
find
yourself
a
lonely
soldier.___20___Your
friends
will
never
let
you
down
and
will
strongly
stand
for
you
when
you
need
encouragement.
You
can
determine
that
they
trust
you
and
believe
in
your
beliefs
if
they
side
with
you
when
you
need
them
the
most.
A.
People
can
be
extraordinarily
jealous
sometimes.
B.
You
know
they
will
never
pass
on
a
wrong
suggestion.
C.
In
fact,
winning
trust
is,
by
far,
the
most
challenging
aspect
of
relationships.
D.
Two
people
can’t
have
the
same
reactions
to
a
situation
and
different
opinions
do
exist.
E.
No
matter
how
close
you
are
to
your
friends,
you
can’t
take
that
comfort
level
for
granted.
F.
If
your
friends
share
their
secrets,
there’s
a
good
possibility
that
they
have
much
faith
in
you.
G.
However,
people
fortunate
to
have
been
blessed
with
true
friends
are
never
alone
in
any
battle.
II.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
A
learned
man
always
has
a
lot
of
riches
in
himself.
Simonides,
a
famous
Greek
poet,
once
made
a
tour
around
the
well known
cities
of
Asia.Years
later,
he
decided
to___21___to
his
native
land
by
sea.
However,
he
boarded
on
a
ship,
which
got___22___in
a
terrible
storm.
Together
with
its
own
poor
condition,
the
ship
began
to___23___into
the
sea.
Some
passengers
were
busy___24___together
their
bags,
and
their___25___belongings.To
everyone's
surprise,
Simonides
was
a
(n)___26___.One
who
was
___27___curious,
asked,“Are
you
going
to
save___28___of
your
property,
Simnid？”He
made
a
reply：“All
my
possessions
are___29___me.”
While
a
few
made
their___30___by
swimming,
the
majority,
being
weighed
down
by
their
burdens，disappeared
in
the
sea.___31___,
some
thieves
made
their
appearance,
and
stole___32___the
few
lucky
people
had
saved,
leaving
them
nothing.
Clazomenae,
an
ancient
city,
chanced
to
be
near
the
beach.
Here
lived
a
wealthy
man___33___the
pursuits(追求)
of
literature.
He
had
often
read
the
poems
of
Simonides,
and
was
a
very
great___34___of
him
though
he
had
never
seen
Simonides.
___35___,Simonides
was
saved
by
this
man
shortly
after
he
got
to
the
beach.
Knowing
who
he
was
from
their
brief
conversation,
the
man___36___Simonides
into
his
house
with
the
greatest
pleasure,
and___37___him
with
clothes,
money,
and
attendants.The
other___38___meanwhile
were
carrying
about
their
bowls,
begging
for
food
in
the
same
city.
One
day,
Simonides___39___to
meet
them.
With
much
sympathy,
Simonides
remarked，“I
told
you
that
all
my
property
was
about
me；what
you
have___40___to
save
is
lost
now.”
21.
A.
return
B.
get
C.
visit
D.
come
22.
A.
hit
B.
caught
C.
struck
D.
seized
23.
A.
break
B.
drown
C.
fall
D.
sink
24.
A.
gathering
B.
keeping
C.
joining
D.
carrying
25.
A.
common
B.
formal
C.
precious
D.
previous
26
A.
millionaire
B.
example
C.
fool
D.
exception
27.
A.
slightly
B.
extremely
C.
gradually
D.
generally
28.
A.
nothing
B.
few
C.
none
D.
no
one
29
A.
about
B.
around
C.
of
D.
for
30.
A.
effort
B.
effect
C.
escape
D.
attempt
31.
A.
In
fact
B.
In
brief
C.
After
all
D.
Worse
still
32.
A.
that
B.
what
C.
which
D.
when
33.
A.
related
to
B.
adapted
to
C.
determined
to
D.
devoted
to
34.
A.
adviser
B.
listener
C.
admirer
D.
buyer
35.
A.
Unluckily
B.
Fortunately
C.
Naturally
D.
Frequently
36.
A.
ordered
B.
forced
C.
received
D.
begged
37.
A.
provided
B.
offered
C.
showed
D.
afforded
38.
A.
villagers
B.
writers
C.
stealers
D.
survivors
39.
A.
hoped
B.
happened
C.
managed
D.
demanded
40.
A.
struggled
B.
failed
C.
encouraged
D.
succeeded
III.语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答卷相应位置上。（原创）
41.
During
the
last
three
decades,
the
number
of
people
joining
in
physical
fitness
programmes
___________
(increase)
sharply.
(所给词的适当形式填空）
42.
When
will
your
next
book
come
_______
(用适当的词填空)
43.
_________
hard
you
try,
it’s
difficult
to
lose
weight
without
cutting
down
the
amount
you
eat.(用适当的词填空)
44.
The
book
_________
(belong)
to
me
was
lost
last
night.
(所给词的适当形式填空）
45.
He
is
said
________________
(write)
the
novel
now.
(所给词的适当形式填空）
46.
I
have
examined
all
the
documents
_________(refer)
to
the
matter.
(所给词的适当形式填空）
47.
__________(face)
with
difficulties,
we
need
friends
to
give
us
comfort
and
help.
(所给词的适当形式填空）
48.
He
is
known
________
the
police
________
his
previous
criminal
record.
(用适当的词填空)
49.
The
teacher
as
well
as
the
students
________(be)
excited
now.
(所给词的适当形式填空）
50.
I
came
across
Tom
______________.（accident）(所给词的适当形式填空）
短文改错：
51.
假定英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写上该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
It
is
apparently
seen
what
we
are
living
in
a
world
of
advertisements.
We
see
and
hear
it
everywhere.
No
one
can
avoid
been
influenced
by
advertisements.
Radio,
TV
and
computers
have
made
it
possibly
for
advertisements
to
attract
attention
of
million
of
people.
However,
they
have
become
an
important
part
of
our
daily
life.
On
the
one
hand,
advertising
greatly
promote
sales;
on
the
other
hand,
in
their
efforts
to
tell
people
about
products
and
events,
advertisements
provide
us
a
large
amount
of
the
latest
information.
Meanwhile,
to
make
an
advertisement,
a
lot
of
people
will
have
to
work
together.
Without
the
fast
development
of
advertising,
a
lot
of
jobs
are
being
created.
In
the
brief,
advertising
is
a
prospective
business.
作文（25分）
52.
假设你是李华，你的朋友Tom正在为考试焦虑不已，严重影响了生活和学习，为此写信向你求助。请根据以下要点，用英语给他回一封信。
1.制定复习计划，树立信息。2.坚持锻炼身体。3.保持良好睡眠。
注意：词数100词左右。可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。
