高一上学期第一次英语月考题
第一部分
听力（共两节，
满分30分）
第一节
（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A.B.C.
三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有十秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.
What
will
Mary
do
this
weekend
A.
Go
to
a
party
B.
Go
to
see
a
doctor
C.
Look
after
her
grandma
2.
How
long
has
Tom
been
a
lawyer
A.
For
30
years
B.
For
15
years
C.
For
25
years
3.
What
is
the
weather
like
now
A.
Rainy
B.
Sunny
C.
Cloudy
4.
What
did
Susan
do
during
the
holiday
A.
She
went
to
a
cinema
B.
She
cleaned
the
house
C.
She
made
up
lessons
for
her
brother
5.
What
are
the
speakers
talking
about
A.
A
book
B.
A
writer
C.
A
friend
第二节
（共15小题，每小题1.5分，共22.5分）
听下面五段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A.B.C.三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答6,7题
6.
Where
does
the
man
want
to
sit
A.
In
the
middle
B.
By
the
window
C.
Near
the
entrance
7.
What
will
the
man
probably
do
next
A.
Order
some
food
B.
Wait
for
his
friend
C.
Talk
to
the
waitress
听第7段材料，回答8,9题
8.
When
does
Jim
usually
work
now
A.
From
8:00
am
to
6:00
pm
B.
From
9:00
am
to
6:00
pm
C.
From
9:00
am
to
5:00
pm
9.
What
is
probably
the
woman
now
A.
A
teacher
B.
A
babysitter
C.
A
translater
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题
10.
What
does
the
woman
suggest
the
man
do
A.
Keep
away
from
the
speeding
cars
B.
Avoid
passing
the
cars
ahead
C.
Drive
more
carefully
11.
What
are
the
speakers
going
to
do
now
A.
Buy
some
flowers
B.
Pick
up
Tony
C.
Visit
Jackie
12.
What’s
the
most
probably
relationship
between
the
speakers
A.
Friends
B.
Coach
and
student
C.
Husband
and
wife
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题
13.
What
does
the
sign
beside
the
cups
show
A.
Their
benefits
B.
Their
usage
C.
Their
price
14.
What
encourages
Mike
to
decide
to
buy
the
cups
A.
The
environmentally
friendly
feather
B.
The
attractive
advertisement
C.
The
nice
quality
15.
What
will
Mike
pick
for
Karen
A.
A
coat
B.
A
sun
hat
C.
A
pair
of
sunglasses
16.
What
will
Mike
do
this
weekend
A.
Buy
some
books
B.
Climb
a
mountain
C.
Attend
a
reading
activity
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题
17.
Why
does
the
speaker
leave
Linda
a
message
A.
To
invite
Linda
to
travel
with
her
B.
To
give
some
travelling
advice
C.
To
tell
about
her
life
in
China
18.
What
does
the
speaker
think
Linda
will
love
to
see
A.
The
Shanghai
Tower
B.
The
Oriental
Pear
Tower
C.
The
old
buildings
in
Shanghai
19.
Which
is
the
last
stop
of
the
speaker’s
tour
A.
The
Bund
district
B.
The
Huangpu
River
C.
The
Yuyuan
Garden
20.
What
is
Linda
probably
doing
recently
A.
Working
on
a
report
B.
Designing
a
project
C.
Having
a
rest
第二部分
阅读
（共三节满分50分）
第一节
（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
从每小题后的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
1.
Sam
________
with
his
friends
every
weekend.
A.
skates
B.
is
skating
C.
has
skated
D.
was
skating
2.
In
china,
the
weather
in
the
north
is
different
from
________
in
the
south.
A.
it
B.
one
C.
that
D.
those
3.
Kate’s
mother
was________
about
her
safety.
A.
anxious
B.
curious
C.
frightened
D.
confident
4.
It
________
48
years
since
China
got
its
seat
back
and
was
able
to
rejoin
the
United
Nations.
A.
was
B.
will
be
C.
had
been
D.
has
been
5.
Imagination
is
more
important
than
knowledge.选出该句的句子结构。
A.
SV
B.
SVO
C.
SP
D.
SVOC
6.
This
is
________
dictionary.
________
is
better
than
John’s
A.
her
;Hers
B.
her
;
hers
C.
hers
;
Her
D.
hers;
Hers
7.
Yao
Ming
is
one
of
________
basketball
players
in
China.
He
is
the
pride
of
China.
A.
the
worst
B.
the
best
C.
better
D.
best
8.
Holding
the
class
conference
is
a
good
way
for
students
to
share
(分享)
information
and
________
ideas.
A.
design
B.
exchange
C.
impress
D.
explore
9
We
don’t
know
whether
they
did
it
by
accident
or________
A.
by
chance
B.
on
campus
C.
at
last
D.
by
design
10.
As
a
senior
high
school
student,
I
think
you
should
concentrate
your
attention
________
your
skills
of
learning.
A.
in
B.
on
C.
at
D.
about
第二节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Jessie,
a
student
from
Shanghai,
is
studying
in
Chicago.
The
following
entries
are
taken
from
her
blog
(博客)
during
her
first
three
months
in
the
United
States.
August
31
People
often
refer
to
Shanghai
as
“The
Sleepless
City,”
but
I
didn’t
understand
why
until
I
got
to
Chicago.
I
was
window-shopping
with
another
student
this
evening
when
suddenly
the
store
owners
started
pulling
down
their
gates
and
locking
their
doors.
Soon
the
whole
street
was
closed,
even
though
it
wasn’t
dark
yet.
I’ve
never
seen
this
in
Shanghai,
where
the
busiest
streets
“stay
awake”
all
night.
You
can
go
out
to
restaurants,
stores,
and
movies
even
long
after
midnight.
September
5
After
the
first
week
of
class,
I’ve
found
some
differences
between
Chinese
students
and
American
students.
Whenever
a
teacher
asks
a
question,
my
classmates
immediately
shout
out
their
answers.
And
some
of
them
interrupt
(打断)
the
teacher.
In
Shanghai,
we’re
usually
quiet
in
class
so
that
the
teacher
can
finish
on
time.
We
usually
ask
the
teacher
questions
afterward.
October
6
I
met
an
interesting
girl
in
an
Internet
café
today.
I
was
writing
an
email
to
my
mother,
and
she
asked
me
what
language
I
was
using.
We
ended
up
talking
for
about
an
hour!
People
in
Chicago
seem
very
comfortable
with
each
other.
It
seems
quite
natural
for
two
people
to
start
talking
in
a
café.
This
is
something
that
doesn’t
happen
in
Shanghai.
At
home,
I’d
never
just
start
chatting
with
a
stranger.
I
like
that
it’s
easy
to
meet
new
people
here.
11.
What
did
Jessie
learn
on
August
31
A.
Students
in
Chicago
prefer
shopping.
B.
People
in
Chicago
sleep
less
than
people
in
Shanghai.
C.
Streets
in
Chicago
are
less
busy
than
those
in
Shanghai.
D.
Business
hours
in
Chicago
are
shorter
than
those
in
Shanghai.
12.
When
meeting
a
stranger,
people
in
Chicago
seem
to
be
_____.
A.
shy
B.
nervous
C.
communicative
D.
defensive
13.
What
does
the
text
mainly
tell
us
A.
A
girl’s
experience
of
culture
shock
in
a
foreign
country.
B.
The
differences
between
China
and
America.
C.
How
to
make
friends
with
foreigners.
D.
How
to
live
a
happy
life
abroad.
B
Some
years
ago,
a
28 year old
Californian
wife
and
mother
of
three
children
died
from
drinking
too
much
water.
Her
body
was
found
in
her
home
shortly
after
she
took
part
in
a
water drinking
contest
that
was
held
by
a
local
radio
show.
Called
“Hold
Your
Wee
For
A
Wii”，
the
contest
organizers
promised
a
free
Wii
video
game
machine
to
those
who
drank
the
most
water
without
going
to
the
bathroom.
The
woman
who
died
drank
about
2
gallons
of
water
during
the
contest.
When
she
and
other
participants
complained
of
discomfort
and
showed
signs
of
pains,
they
were
laughed
at
by
the
organizers.
This
tragic
news
story
shows
the
importance
of
understanding
why
drinking
too
much
water
can
be
dangerous
to
your
health.
Consuming
more
water
than
you
need
can
increase
your
total
blood
volume
(容量).
And
since
your
blood
volume
exists
within
a
closed
system,
increasing
your
blood
volume
puts
unnecessary
stress
on
your
heart
and
blood
vessels
(血管).
Your
kidneys
(肾)
must
work
overtime
to
get
rid
of
extra
water
out
of
your
system.
Your
kidneys
are
not
a
pair
of
pipes.
Flushing
more
water
through
your
kidneys
doesn't
necessarily
help
it
become
cleaner.
Rather,
your
kidneys
can
get
damaged
by
unnecessary
wear
and
tear
over
time.
And
drowning
your
system
with
large
amounts
of
water
is
one
of
many
potential
causes
of
kidney
damage.
Putting
unnecessary
stress
on
your
system
and
your
kidneys
by
consuming
unnecessary
water
is
an
unnoticeable
process.
For
the
average
person,
it
is
usually
impossible
to
know
that
this
stress
exists,
as
there
are
usually
no
obvious
symptoms
on
a
moment to moment
basis.
But
make
no
mistake
about
it:
this
stress
is
real
and
can
hurt
your
health
over
the
long
term.
14.
Why
is
the
Californian
woman
mentioned
A
To
lead
to
the
topic
of
the
text.
B.
To
tell
us
a
tragic
news
story
about
a
mother.
C.
To
tell
us
it
can
be
dangerous
to
take
part
in
contests.
D.
To
tell
us
how
much
water
we
can
drink
at
most
one
time.
15.
When
the
participants
showed
signs
of
pains,
the
organizers
________.
A.
became
very
concerned
B.
were
laughed
at
by
others
C.
tried
to
reduce
their
pains
D.
didn't
pay
much
attention
to
them
16.
What's
the
main
idea
of
Paragraph
3
A.
How
water
is
consumed
in
our
body.
B.
The
importance
of
water
to
our
health.
C.
Why
drinking
too
much
water
is
dangerous.
D.
The
function
of
kidneys
in
consuming
water.。
17.
The
stress
caused
by
consuming
unnecessary
water
________.
A.
isn't
that
dangerous
B.
can
never
be
found
out
C.
is
really
harmful
in
the
long
run
D.
leads
to
some
obvious
symptoms
C
I
like
music.
I
think
maybe
most
people
like
it
as
much
as
I
do.
I
believe
other
people
would
have
the
same
feeling
towards
music.
For
me,
music
can
always
make
me
feel
happy
and
relaxed.
Sometimes
when
I
feel
very
depressed,
or
suffer
setbacks,
music
can
work
its
magic
which
helps
me
go
through
unpleasant
mood.
Music
makes
me
feel
quiet
and
peaceful.
Furthermore,
it
has
the
power
to
revive
my
spirit.
So
I
can
imagine
if
there’s
no
music
in
the
world,
how
boring
and
colourless
our
world
might
be.
There
are
so
many
different
styles
of
music,
such
as
pop,
classic,
rock,
heavy
metal
and
so
on.
Maybe
everyone
has
different
tastes
and
likes
different
styles.
Even
though
music
gives
us
different
effects
in
different
conditions,
one
thing
can
be
ensured
for
us
that
music
can
help
us
release
the
pressure
when
we
feel
nervous.
And
it
can
depurate
(净化)
our
heart.
When
we
feel
happy,
we
can
listen
to
some
music
which
makes
us
happier;
if
we
feel
sad
and
frustrated,
we
can
choose
the
music
which
gives
us
power
and
makes
us
refreshed.
If
we
are
introverted
people,
we
can
listen
to
the
music
which
makes
us
more
outgoing.
Above
all,
I’ve
stated
so
many
effects
of
music.
We
have
so
many
beautiful
melodies
in
the
world
which
could
make
our
life
more
and
more
pleasant.
So
I
think
we
should
thank
the
people
who
create
music,
who
use
rhythms
to
express
various
feelings
and
things
as
we
use
articles
and
languages
to
express
our
thinking.
So
nice!
They
create
the
great
music,
while
music
makes
our
world
even
better.
I
love
music
forever!
18.
Which
of
the
following
is
not
the
reason
for
the
author’s
love
for
music
A.
Music
can
always
make
the
author
feel
happy
and
relaxed.
B.
Music
helps
the
author
go
through
unpleasant
mood.
C.
Music
gives
the
author
great
imagination.
D.
Music
makes
the
author
feel
quiet
and
peaceful.
19.
What
can
be
ensured
for
us
about
different
types
of
music
A.
Everyone
has
the
same
taste
and
likes
the
same
style.
B
Music
gives
us
a
similar
effect
in
many
conditions.
C.
Music
can
help
us
to
reduce
our
pressure.
D.
Music
can
sometimes
hurt
our
heart.
20.
What’s
the
meaning
of
the
underlined
word
“introverted”
in
the
second
paragraph
A.
Depressed.
B.
Delighted.
C.
Confused.
D.
Quiet
and
shy.
21
What
does
the
passage
mainly
talk
about
A.
Music
can
help
us
to
be
healthy.
B.
We
can’t
live
without
music.
C.
There
are
many
kinds
of
music
in
the
world.
D.
Music
makes
our
life
pleasant.
D
You
may
not
know
a
lot
of
people
when
you
start
senior
high
school.
Maybe
your
friends
from
junior
high
school
are
going
to
a
different
senior
high
school.
Even
if
you
know
other
freshmen,
you
still
feel
anxious
that
you
don’t
know
any
upper
classmen.
How
are
you
going
to
make
friends
among
this
sea
of
unknown
faces
Most
senior
high
schools
hold
the
freshman
orientation
before
school
actually
starts.
It
is
helpful
because
you
not
only
learn
your
way
around
the
building
but
also
get
to
meet
some
of
your
teachers
and
fellow
freshmen.
That
way,
when
you
show
up
on
your
first
day
of
school,
you
may
already
recognize
a
few
familiar
faces.
When
you
talk
to
people
at
orientation，you’ll
probably
find
that
a
lot
of
them
are
feeling
just
like
you
are.
They’re
all
new
to
the
school
and
don’t
know
what
to
expect.
Talking
about
a
common
concern
with
your
classmates
can
help
you
develop
friendships.
The
work
in
senior
high
school
is
something
freshmen
are
probably
worried
about.
It
builds
on
what
you
learned
in
junior
high
school,
giving
you
a
more
advanced
knowledge
of
many
subjects.
So
you
may
find
you
have
more
work
to
do
or
that
it’s
a
bit
more
challenging.
If
you
ever
find
your
work
too
difficult，teachers
can
give
you
extra
help.
Senior
high
school
also
has
more
afterschool
activities
than
junior
high
school,
such
as
clubs,
music
and
theater
groups
and
sports
teams.
This
is
a
good
time
to
explore
your
interests
and
try
new
things.
Junior
high
school
taught
you
the
basics
of
time
management
and
social
skills
while
providing
you
with
a
little
extra
support
and
guidance.
Senior
high
school
gives
you
the
chance
to
learn
how
to
be
more
independent
and
responsible.
22.
How
do
the
freshmen
usually
feel
on
their
first
day
of
senior
high
school
A.
Proud.
B.
Anxious
C.
Excited.
D.
Curious.
23.
What
are
freshmen
probably
worried
about
A.
The
learning
task.
B.
The
ability
to
make
friends.
C.
The
freshman
orientation.
D.
The
relationship
with
teachers.
24.
What
do
afterschool
activities
mainly
help
students
to
do
A.
Develop
friendships.
B.
Explore
their
interests.
C.
Build
up
their
strength.
D.
Improve
their
learning
ability.
25.
What
is
the
last
paragraph
mainly
about
A.
What
you’ll
learn
in
senior
high
school.
B.
What
you
learned
in
junior
high
school.
C.
The
difference
between
junior
high
school
and
senior
high
school.
D.
The
importance
of
being
more
independent
and
responsible.
第三节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Avoid
Internet
Addiction
___26___Many
people
suffer
from
addition
to
the
Internet
and
have
a
hard
time
paying
attention
to
the
important
things
around
them．How
can
we
prevent
ourselves
from
going
online
too
much？
Admit
you
have
an
addition．___27___Realize
more
and
more
people
in
the
world
are
becoming
addicted．You
are
not
the
only
one
with
this
problem．Do
not
be
embarrassed；find
others
with
the
same
problem
and
help
each
other
beat
it．
Limit
your
computer
time．Make
sure
not
to
turn
it
on
too
many
times
a
week．Before
using
your
computer，decide
on
a
time
limit
such
as
30
minutes．Set
the
clock
and
make
sure
that
you
get
off
he
computer
when
the
time
is
up．___28___
Try
using
the
computer
at
the
library．You
won't
be
as
attracted
to
look
at
certain
websites
and
they
do
have
a
limit
on
how
long
you
can
stay
online．___29___．So
you
won't
be
as
attracted
to
be
on
the
Internet
as
at
home．
___30___Go
for
a
run
with
a
friend
or
get
exercise
some
other
way．Keep
up
with
the
local
events
in
your
neighborhood．There
may
be
talks，films，concerts
and
sports
events
etc．Find
some，as
long
as
it
is
not
on
the
Internet，and
get
involved．
A.
You
will
be
happier
if
you
use
the
Internet
less．
B.
There
is
no
use
avoiding
the
truth．
C.
Also，it
is
a
good
place
to
get
some
good
books
and
magazines
to
read．
D
Get
a
hobby
or
an
interest．
E.
Internet
addition
affects
a
lot
of
people．
F.
Get
your
family
to
remind
you
if
you've
been
on
a
long
time．
G.
Try
to
reduce
the
amount
of
time
by
5minutes
each
time．
第三部分
语言运用（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A，B，C,
D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
young
man
and
a
young
woman
determined
to
get
married.
As
the
big
day
drew
nearer
and
nearer,
they
both
grew
____31____
because
each
of
them
had
a(n)
____32____.
The
man
____33____
to
ask
his
father
for
advice.
“Dad,”
he
said,
“I
____34____
Lily
very
much,
but
I
have
very
smelly
feet,
so
I’m
afraid
that
she
will
____35____
them.”
His
father
said,
“All
you
have
to
do
is
wash
your
feet
as
often
as
possible,
and
you
should
always
wear
socks,
____36____
when
you
go
to
bed.”
Well,
it
seemed
a
____37____
way,
the
young
man
thought.
The
young
woman
____38____
turned
to
her
mother.
“Mom,”
she
said,
“My
morning
breath
is
so
bad
that
I’
m
afraid
my
____39____
will
feel
sick
about
it.
And
he
may
_______40_______
me.
I
can’t
live
without
him.”
Her
mother
said,
“In
the
morning,
get
straight
out
of
bed
when
you
wake
up,
and
head
for
the
_______41_______
and
brush
your
teeth.
Don’t
say
any
word
before
you
brush
your
teeth.”
The
young
woman
_______42_______
her
mother’s
words.
They
were
finally
married
in
a
wonderful
ceremony
(仪式).
Not
forgetting
the
_______43_______
each
had
received,
they
carefully
spent
every
day.
The
husband
_______44_______
his
socks
every
night
and
the
wife
said
_______45_______
every
morning;
they
_______46_______
quite
well
until
about
a
month
later.
Just
before
dawn,
the
husband
woke
and
_______47_______
that
one
of
his
socks
was
gone!
Thinking
of
the
terrible
result,
he
felt
_______48_______
at
once.
He
jumped
up
and
began
to
look
for
his
sock
in
a
hurry.
Of
course,
this
made
the
wife
wake.
Without
thinking,
the
wife
asked
_______49_______,
“What
on
earth
are
you
doing ”The
husband
stopped
in
surprise,
and
then
he
cried,
“Oh,
no!
You
must
have
_______50_______
my
sock!”
31.
A.
worried
B.
excited
C.
happy
D.
relaxed
32.
A.
crime
B.
problem
C.
deed
D.
emergency
33.
A.
decided
B.
agreed
C.
learned
D.
promised
34.
A.
trust
B.
respect
C.
admire
D.
love
35.
A.
predict
B.
check
C.
discover
D.
analyse
36.
A.
never
B.
still
C.
ever
D.
even
37.
A.
suitable
B.
useless
C.
particular
D.
valuable
38.
A.
purposely
B.
unwillingly
C.
regretfully
D.
helplessly
39.
A.
teacher
B.
boss
C.
husband
D.
friend
40.
A.
be
satisfied
with
B.
break
up
with
C.
be
mad
at
D.
look
down
on
41.
A.
school
B.
kitchen
C.
bathroom
D.
office
42.
A.
wrote
B.
summarized
C.
followed
D.
commented
43.
A.
suggestions
B.
presents
C.
flowers
D.
wishes
44.
A.
showed
B.
bought
C.
designed
D.
wore
45.
A.
anything
B.
nothing
C.
something
D.
everything
46.
A.
behaved
B.
reacted
C.
worked
D.
did
47.
A.
doubted
B.
realized
C.
wondered
D.
remembered
48.
A.
amazed
B.
anxious
C.
ashamed
D.
weak
49.
A.
slowly
B.
aimlessly
C.
curiously
D.
fluently
50.
A.
eaten
B.
hidden
C.
washed
D.
cut
第二节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
在空白处填入所给单词的适当形式
51.
________(obvious)，the
students
are
not
interested
in
the
subject.
(所给词的适当形式填空)
52.
The
__________
(organize)
is
designed
to
help
people
who
wish
to
teach
abroad.
（所给词的适当形式填空）
53.
I
think
it
is
her
_________
(personal)
rather
than
her
looks
that
has
struck
me.
（所给词的适当形式填空）
54.
Doing
outdoor
____________
(activity)
can
help
students
improve
their
abilities
and
skills.
(所给词的适当形式填空)
55.
The
runners
felt
much
_________
(good)
after
they
ate
some
food
and
had
some
rest.
(所给词的适当形式填空)
56.
—Wendy,
how
long
have
you
had
the
Huawei
P30
Pro
—
A
couple
of
days.
I
_________
(buy)
it
last
week.
(所给词的适当形式填空)
57.
When
the
baby
cat
___________
(find),
it
was
very
hungry.
So
I
gave
it
some
food.
(所给词的适当形式填空)
58.
It
was
a
very
_________
(frighten)
experience
and
they
were
very
courageous.
(所给词的适当形式填空)
59.
According
to
the
timetable,
the
train
________
(leave)
at
8:27.
（所给词的适当形式填空）
60.
I
get
_________
(annoy)
when
someone
talks
to
me
while
I’m
reading.
(所给词的适当形式填空)
第四部分
写作
（共两节
满分30分）
第一节
（共10小题，满分10分）
写出下列单词的词性和汉语意思
61.
design
62.
adult
63.
outgoing
64.
actually
65.
impress
66.
suitable
67.
awkward
68.
behaviour
69.
lecture
70.
graduate
第二节
（共10小题，满分20分）
根据要求，将下列汉语翻译成英语。
71.
昨天爸爸给我买了一本书。（主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语）（汉译英）
72.
我在大城市工作。（主语+谓语+状语）（汉译英）
73.
我们发现Tom
很自信（主语+谓语+宾语+宾补）（汉译英）
74.
树将要变绿了。（主语+系动词+表语）（汉译英）
75.
我们计划这周六取看望父母。（主语+谓语+宾语+状语）（汉译英）
76.
无论他是什么人，我都喜欢他。（No
matter
what...）（汉译英）
77.
中国给Lucy留下了好印象。(make
a
good
impreesion)
（汉译英）
78.
要是他们不和我说话怎么办？(what
if...)
（汉译英）
79.
Lily的梦想已经实现了。（come
true）（汉译英）
80.
我期待和你再次相见。(look
forward
to)
（汉译英）2021-2022学年吉林省长白朝鲜族自治县
高一上学期第一次月考英语试题
第一部分
听力（共两节，
满分30分）
第一节
（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A.B.C.
三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有十秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.
What
will
Mary
do
this
weekend
A.
Go
to
a
party
B.
Go
to
see
a
doctor
C.
Look
after
her
grandma
2.
How
long
has
Tom
been
a
lawyer
A.
For
30
years
B.
For
15
years
C.
For
25
years
3.
What
is
the
weather
like
now
A.
Rainy
B.
Sunny
C.
Cloudy
4.
What
did
Susan
do
during
the
holiday
A.
She
went
to
a
cinema
B.
She
cleaned
the
house
C
She
made
up
lessons
for
her
brother
5.
What
are
the
speakers
talking
about
A.
A
book
B.
A
writer
C.
A
friend
第二节
（共15小题，每小题1.5分，共22.5分）
听下面五段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A.B.C.三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答6,7题
6.
Where
does
the
man
want
to
sit
A.
In
the
middle
B.
By
the
window
C.
Near
the
entrance
7.
What
will
the
man
probably
do
next
A.
Order
some
food
B.
Wait
for
his
friend
C.
Talk
to
the
waitress
听第7段材料，回答8,9题
8.
When
does
Jim
usually
work
now
A.
From
8:00
am
to
6:00
pm
B.
From
9:00
am
to
6:00
pm
C.
From
9:00
am
to
5:00
pm
9.
What
is
probably
the
woman
now
A.
A
teacher
B.
A
babysitter
C.
A
translater
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题
10.
What
does
the
woman
suggest
the
man
do
A.
Keep
away
from
the
speeding
cars
B.
Avoid
passing
the
cars
ahead
C.
Drive
more
carefully
11.
What
are
the
speakers
going
to
do
now
A.
Buy
some
flowers
B.
Pick
up
Tony
C.
Visit
Jackie
12.
What’s
the
most
probably
relationship
between
the
speakers
A.
Friends
B.
Coach
and
student
C.
Husband
and
wife
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题
13.
What
does
the
sign
beside
the
cups
show
A.
Their
benefits
B.
Their
usage
C.
Their
price
14.
What
encourages
Mike
to
decide
to
buy
the
cups
A.
The
environmentally
friendly
feather
B.
The
attractive
advertisement
C.
The
nice
quality
15.
What
will
Mike
pick
for
Karen
A.
A
coat
B.
A
sun
hat
C.
A
pair
of
sunglasses
16.
What
will
Mike
do
this
weekend
A.
Buy
some
books
B.
Climb
a
mountain
C.
Attend
a
reading
activity
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题
17.
Why
does
the
speaker
leave
Linda
a
message
A.
To
invite
Linda
to
travel
with
her
B.
To
give
some
travelling
advice
C.
To
tell
about
her
life
in
China
18.
What
does
the
speaker
think
Linda
will
love
to
see
A.
The
Shanghai
Tower
B.
The
Oriental
Pear
Tower
C.
The
old
buildings
in
Shanghai
19.
Which
is
the
last
stop
of
the
speaker’s
tour
A.
The
Bund
district
B.
The
Huangpu
River
C.
The
Yuyuan
Garden
20.
What
is
Linda
probably
doing
recently
A.
Working
on
a
report
B.
Designing
a
project
C.
Having
a
rest
第二部分
阅读
（共三节满分50分）
第一节
（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
从每小题后的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
1.
Sam
________
with
his
friends
every
weekend.
A.
skates
B.
is
skating
C.
has
skated
D.
was
skating
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查时态。句意：Sam每个周末都和他的朋友一起溜冰。由时间状语
every
weekend可知，空处谓语动词需用一般现在时态，主语是单数Sam，所以空处谓语动词需用单数。故选A。
2.
In
china,
the
weather
in
the
north
is
different
from
________
in
the
south.
A.
it
B.
one
C.
that
D.
those
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查代词辨析。句意：在中国，北方的天气与南方的不同。A.it它；B.one一个；C.that那个；D.those那些。分析可知，句中相互比较的是南方和北方的天气，空格处是“天气”weather，是不可数名词，指代上文的不可数名词应用that，故选C。
3.
Kate’s
mother
was________
about
her
safety.
A.
anxious
B.
curious
C.
frightened
D.
confident
【答案】A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：凯特的母亲担心她的安全。A.
anxious焦虑的，担忧的；B.
curious好奇的；C.
frightened害怕的；D.
confident自信的。根据句意可知，句中涉及固定短语“be
anxious
about…”，意为“担心……，为……担忧”，句中指“担心她的安全”，“anxious”意为“焦虑的，担忧的”，形容词词性。故选A项。
4.
It
________
48
years
since
China
got
its
seat
back
and
was
able
to
rejoin
the
United
Nations.
A.
was
B.
will
be
C.
had
been
D.
has
been
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查固定句型。句意：自中国重新获得席位并重新加入联合国以来，已经过去了48年。It
has
been
48
years
since...是固定句型，意为“自......以来已经过去多久了”，因此空格处是has
been，故选D。
5.
Imagination
is
more
important
than
knowledge.选出该句的句子结构。
A.
SV
B.
SVO
C.
SP
D.
SVOC
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查句子结构。句意：想象力比知识更重要。由Imagination
is
more
important可知，句子是“主系表”结构，即SP，故选C。
6.
This
is
________
dictionary.
________
is
better
than
John’s
A.
her
;Hers
B.
her
;
hers
C.
hers
;
Her
D.
hers;
Hers
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查物主代词。句意：这是她的字典。她的比约翰的好。分析可知，第一空用形容词性物主代词作定语，为her；第二空用名词性物主代词作主语，是hers，位于句首，首字母大写，因此为Hers，故选A。
7.
Yao
Ming
is
one
of
________
basketball
players
in
China.
He
is
the
pride
of
China.
A.
the
worst
B.
the
best
C.
better
D.
best
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词最高级和形容词词义辨析。句意：姚明是中国最好的篮球运动员之一。他是中国的骄傲。A.
the
worst最差的；B.
the
best最好的；C.
better更好；D.
best最好。one
of+形容词最高级+可数名词复数，表示“最……之一”，固定搭配，排除选项C和D；结合后一句“He
is
the
pride
of
China.”可知，因为是中国的骄傲，由此可知，姚明是中国最好的篮球运动员之一。故选B。
8.
Holding
the
class
conference
is
a
good
way
for
students
to
share
(分享)
information
and
________
ideas.
A.
design
B.
exchange
C.
impress
D.
explore
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：召开班级会议是学生分享信息和交流想法的好方法。A.
design
设计；B.
exchange交换，交流；C.
impress给……留下深刻印象；D.
explore探索。根据句意可知，在班会上，学生可以交流想法，“exchange”意为“交换，交流”，动词词性，符合句意。故选B项。
9.
We
don’t
know
whether
they
did
it
by
accident
or________
A.
by
chance
B.
on
campus
C.
at
last
D.
by
design
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查固定短语词义辨析。句意：我们不知道他们这样做是偶然的还是故意的。A.by
chance偶然；B.on
campus在校内；C.at
last最后；D.by
design故意地。由by
accident
or可知，句子表示“我们不知道他们这样做是偶然的还是故意的”，因此空格处是“故意地”，故选D。
10.
As
a
senior
high
school
student,
I
think
you
should
concentrate
your
attention
________
your
skills
of
learning.
A.
in
B.
on
C.
at
D.
about
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查固定短语和介词。句意：作为一名高中生，我认为你应该把注意力集中在学习技能上。concentrate
one's
attention
on
sth.是固定短语，意为“集中注意力于......”，因此空格处是介词on，故选B。
第二节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Jessie,
a
student
from
Shanghai,
is
studying
in
Chicago.
The
following
entries
are
taken
from
her
blog
(博客)
during
her
first
three
months
in
the
United
States.
August
31
People
often
refer
to
Shanghai
as
“The
Sleepless
City,”
but
I
didn’t
understand
why
until
I
got
to
Chicago.
I
was
window-shopping
with
another
student
this
evening
when
suddenly
the
store
owners
started
pulling
down
their
gates
and
locking
their
doors.
Soon
the
whole
street
was
closed,
even
though
it
wasn’t
dark
yet.
I’ve
never
seen
this
in
Shanghai,
where
the
busiest
streets
“stay
awake”
all
night.
You
can
go
out
to
restaurants,
stores,
and
movies
even
long
after
midnight.
September
5
After
the
first
week
of
class,
I’ve
found
some
differences
between
Chinese
students
and
American
students.
Whenever
a
teacher
asks
a
question,
my
classmates
immediately
shout
out
their
answers.
And
some
of
them
interrupt
(打断)
the
teacher.
In
Shanghai,
we’re
usually
quiet
in
class
so
that
the
teacher
can
finish
on
time.
We
usually
ask
the
teacher
questions
afterward.
October
6
I
met
an
interesting
girl
in
an
Internet
café
today.
I
was
writing
an
email
to
my
mother,
and
she
asked
me
what
language
I
was
using.
We
ended
up
talking
for
about
an
hour!
People
in
Chicago
seem
very
comfortable
with
each
other.
It
seems
quite
natural
for
two
people
to
start
talking
in
a
café.
This
is
something
that
doesn’t
happen
in
Shanghai.
At
home,
I’d
never
just
start
chatting
with
a
stranger.
I
like
that
it’s
easy
to
meet
new
people
here.
11.
What
did
Jessie
learn
on
August
31
A.
Students
in
Chicago
prefer
shopping.
B.
People
in
Chicago
sleep
less
than
people
in
Shanghai.
C.
Streets
in
Chicago
are
less
busy
than
those
in
Shanghai.
D.
Business
hours
in
Chicago
are
shorter
than
those
in
Shanghai.
12.
When
meeting
a
stranger
people
in
Chicago
seem
to
be
_____.
A.
shy
B.
nervous
C.
communicative
D.
defensive
13.
What
does
the
text
mainly
tell
us
A.
A
girl’s
experience
of
culture
shock
in
a
foreign
country.
B.
The
differences
between
China
and
America.
C.
How
to
make
friends
with
foreigners.
D.
How
to
live
a
happy
life
abroad.
【答案】11.
D
12.
C
13.
A
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍的是杰西来美国前三个月的博客。
【11题详解】
细节理解题。根据August
31部分的“Soon
the
whole
street
was
closed,
even
though
it
wasn’t
dark
yet.
I’ve
never
seen
this
in
Shanghai,
where
the
busiest
streets
“stay
awake”
all
night”（很快，整条街都关门了，尽管那时天还没黑。我从来没有在上海看到过这种情况，那里最繁忙的街道通宵不睡）可知，芝加哥的营业时间比上海短，故选D。
【12题详解】
推理判断题。根据October
6部分的“People
in
Chicago
seem
very
comfortable
with
each
other.
It
seems
quite
natural
for
two
people
to
start
talking
in
a
café”（芝加哥人似乎彼此相处得很融洽。两个人开始在café聊天似乎很自然）可知，当遇到陌生人时，芝加哥人似乎很健谈，故选C。
【13题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第一段的“Jessie,
a
student
from
Shanghai,
is
studying
in
Chicago.
The
following
entries
are
taken
from
her
blog
(博客)
during
her
first
three
months
in
the
United
States”（杰西，一个来自上海的学生，正在芝加哥学习。以下内容摘自她来美国前三个月的博客）及后文描述的内容可知，本文主要告诉我们的是一个女孩在外国经历的文化冲击，故选A。
B
Some
years
ago,
a
28 year old
Californian
wife
and
mother
of
three
children
died
from
drinking
too
much
water.
Her
body
was
found
in
her
home
shortly
after
she
took
part
in
a
water drinking
contest
that
was
held
by
a
local
radio
show.
Called
“Hold
Your
Wee
For
A
Wii”，
the
contest
organizers
promised
a
free
Wii
video
game
machine
to
those
who
drank
the
most
water
without
going
to
the
bathroom.
The
woman
who
died
drank
about
2
gallons
of
water
during
the
contest.
When
she
and
other
participants
complained
of
discomfort
and
showed
signs
of
pains,
they
were
laughed
at
by
the
organizers.
This
tragic
news
story
shows
the
importance
of
understanding
why
drinking
too
much
water
can
be
dangerous
to
your
health.
Consuming
more
water
than
you
need
can
increase
your
total
blood
volume
(容量).
And
since
your
blood
volume
exists
within
a
closed
system,
increasing
your
blood
volume
puts
unnecessary
stress
on
your
heart
and
blood
vessels
(血管).
Your
kidneys
(肾)
must
work
overtime
to
get
rid
of
extra
water
out
of
your
system.
Your
kidneys
are
not
a
pair
of
pipes.
Flushing
more
water
through
your
kidneys
doesn't
necessarily
help
it
become
cleaner.
Rather,
your
kidneys
can
get
damaged
by
unnecessary
wear
and
tear
over
time.
And
drowning
your
system
with
large
amounts
of
water
is
one
of
many
potential
causes
of
kidney
damage.
Putting
unnecessary
stress
on
your
system
and
your
kidneys
by
consuming
unnecessary
water
is
an
unnoticeable
process.
For
the
average
person,
it
is
usually
impossible
to
know
that
this
stress
exists,
as
there
are
usually
no
obvious
symptoms
on
a
moment to moment
basis.
But
make
no
mistake
about
it:
this
stress
is
real
and
can
hurt
your
health
over
the
long
term.
14.
Why
is
the
Californian
woman
mentioned
A.
To
lead
to
the
topic
of
the
text.
B.
To
tell
us
a
tragic
news
story
about
a
mother.
C.
To
tell
us
it
can
be
dangerous
to
take
part
in
contests.
D.
To
tell
us
how
much
water
we
can
drink
at
most
one
time.
15.
When
the
participants
showed
signs
of
pains,
the
organizers
________.
A.
became
very
concerned
B.
were
laughed
at
by
others
C.
tried
to
reduce
their
pains
D.
didn't
pay
much
attention
to
them
16.
What's
the
main
idea
of
Paragraph
3
A.
How
water
is
consumed
in
our
body.
B.
The
importance
of
water
to
our
health.
C.
Why
drinking
too
much
water
is
dangerous.
D.
The
function
of
kidneys
in
consuming
water.。
17.
The
stress
caused
by
consuming
unnecessary
water
________.
A.
isn't
that
dangerous
B.
can
never
be
found
out
C.
is
really
harmful
in
the
long
run
D.
leads
to
some
obvious
symptoms
【答案】14.
A
15.
D
16.
C
17.
C
【解析】
【分析】试题分析：这是一篇健康类说明文。通过讲述因为喝水过多而死去的一位女士的新闻故事，介绍喝太多的水会给肾脏等器官带来不必要的负担，文章分析了原因，并警告人们这种负担是不明显的，但是这种压力是真实存在的，从长远来看会损害你的健康。
【14题详解】
推理判断题。由第二段的“This
tragic
news
story
shows
the
importance
of
understanding
why
drinking
too
much
water
can
be
dangerous
to
your
health.”可知，这个悲惨的新闻是为了引出文章的主题：喝太多的水对身体健康有损害。故选A。
【15题详解】
细节理解题。由第一段的“When
she
and
other
participants
complained
of
discomfort
and
showed
signs
of
pains,
they
were
laughed
at
by
the
organizers.”可知，当参加者表现出疼痛的迹象时，组织者嘲笑他们，没有关注他们。故选D。
【16题详解】
段落大意题。纵观第三段可知，本段讲述了喝太多水是危险的原因，喝太多水可以提高你的血容量，这样给你的心脏和血管带来压力，肾脏的工作加重，随着时间的推移，肾脏会受到损害。故选C。
【17题详解】
细节理解题。由最后一段的“
But
make
no
mistake
about
it:
this
stress
is
real
and
can
hurt
your
health
over
the
long
term.”可知，消耗太多的水带来的压力从长远来看，对身体健康是有害的。故选C。
C
I
like
music.
I
think
maybe
most
people
like
it
as
much
as
I
do.
I
believe
other
people
would
have
the
same
feeling
towards
music.
For
me,
music
can
always
make
me
feel
happy
and
relaxed.
Sometimes
when
I
feel
very
depressed,
or
suffer
setbacks,
music
can
work
its
magic
which
helps
me
go
through
unpleasant
mood.
Music
makes
me
feel
quiet
and
peaceful.
Furthermore,
it
has
the
power
to
revive
my
spirit.
So
I
can
imagine
if
there’s
no
music
in
the
world,
how
boring
and
colourless
our
world
might
be.
There
are
so
many
different
styles
of
music,
such
as
pop,
classic,
rock,
heavy
metal
and
so
on.
Maybe
everyone
has
different
tastes
and
likes
different
styles.
Even
though
music
gives
us
different
effects
in
different
conditions,
one
thing
can
be
ensured
for
us
that
music
can
help
us
release
the
pressure
when
we
feel
nervous.
And
it
can
depurate
(净化)
our
heart.
When
we
feel
happy,
we
can
listen
to
some
music
which
makes
us
happier;
if
we
feel
sad
and
frustrated,
we
can
choose
the
music
which
gives
us
power
and
makes
us
refreshed.
If
we
are
introverted
people,
we
can
listen
to
the
music
which
makes
us
more
outgoing.
Above
all,
I’ve
stated
so
many
effects
of
music.
We
have
so
many
beautiful
melodies
in
the
world
which
could
make
our
life
more
and
more
pleasant.
So
I
think
we
should
thank
the
people
who
create
music,
who
use
rhythms
to
express
various
feelings
and
things
as
we
use
articles
and
languages
to
express
our
thinking.
So
nice!
They
create
the
great
music,
while
music
makes
our
world
even
better.
I
love
music
forever!
18.
Which
of
the
following
is
not
the
reason
for
the
author’s
love
for
music
A.
Music
can
always
make
the
author
feel
happy
and
relaxed.
B.
Music
helps
the
author
go
through
unpleasant
mood.
C.
Music
gives
the
author
great
imagination.
D.
Music
makes
the
author
feel
quiet
and
peaceful.
19.
What
can
be
ensured
for
us
about
different
types
of
music
A.
Everyone
has
the
same
taste
and
likes
the
same
style.
B.
Music
gives
us
a
similar
effect
in
many
conditions.
C.
Music
can
help
us
to
reduce
our
pressure.
D.
Music
can
sometimes
hurt
our
heart.
20.
What’s
the
meaning
of
the
underlined
word
“introverted”
in
the
second
paragraph
A.
Depressed.
B.
Delighted.
C.
Confused.
D.
Quiet
and
shy.
21.
What
does
the
passage
mainly
talk
about
A.
Music
can
help
us
to
be
healthy.
B.
We
can’t
live
without
music.
C.
There
are
many
kinds
of
music
in
the
world.
D.
Music
makes
our
life
pleasant.
【答案】18.
C
19.
C
20.
D
21.
D
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。作者结合自己的经历和感受介绍了音乐在我们生活中的作用，它可以帮助我们缓解压力，让我们的生活越来越愉快。
【18题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段关键句“For
me,
music
can
always
make
me
feel
happy
and
relaxed.
Sometimes
when
I
feel
very
depressed,
or
suffer
setbacks,
music
can
work
its
magic
which
helps
me
go
through
unpleasant
mood.
Music
makes
me
feel
quiet
and
peaceful.”（对我来说，音乐总能让我感到快乐和放松。有时，当我感到非常沮丧，或遭受挫折时，音乐可以发挥它的魔力，帮助我度过不愉快的情绪。音乐使我感到安静和安宁。）可知，作者热爱音乐是因为音乐总是能让作者感到快乐和放松、能帮助作者度过不愉快的情绪和使作者感到安静和安宁，与选项A、B和D表述一致，但文章中并没有提到音乐赋予作者极大的想象力。故选C项。
【19题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段关键句“Even
though
music
gives
us
different
effects
in
different
conditions,
one
thing
can
be
ensured
for
us
that
music
can
help
us
release
the
pressure
when
we
feel
nervous.”（尽管音乐在不同的条件下给我们带来不同的效果，但有一件事是可以保证的，那就是当我们感到紧张时，音乐可以帮助我们释放压力。）可知，不同类型的音乐可以帮助我们减轻压力。故选C项。
【20题详解】
词义猜测题。根据画线单词下句“we
can
listen
to
the
music
which
makes
us
more
outgoing”（我们可以听使我们更加外向的音乐）可知，本段介绍的是如何选择你听的音乐，听使自己更加外向的音乐的人，应该是内向的人，“Quiet
and
shy”意为“文静又害羞的”，符合句意，能够表达画线单词的意思。故选D项。
【21题详解】
主旨大意题。通读文章，结合最后一段关键句“We
have
so
many
beautiful
melodies
in
the
world
which
could
make
our
life
more
and
more
pleasant.”（世界上有那么多美妙的旋律，可以让我们的生活越来越愉快。）可知，文章主要介绍了音乐在我们生活中的作用，它可以帮助我们缓解压力，让我们的生活越来越愉快。故选D项。
D
You
may
not
know
a
lot
of
people
when
you
start
senior
high
school.
Maybe
your
friends
from
junior
high
school
are
going
to
a
different
senior
high
school.
Even
if
you
know
other
freshmen,
you
still
feel
anxious
that
you
don’t
know
any
upper
classmen.
How
are
you
going
to
make
friends
among
this
sea
of
unknown
faces
Most
senior
high
schools
hold
the
freshman
orientation
before
school
actually
starts.
It
is
helpful
because
you
not
only
learn
your
way
around
the
building
but
also
get
to
meet
some
of
your
teachers
and
fellow
freshmen.
That
way,
when
you
show
up
on
your
first
day
of
school,
you
may
already
recognize
a
few
familiar
faces.
When
you
talk
to
people
at
orientation，you’ll
probably
find
that
a
lot
of
them
are
feeling
just
like
you
are.
They’re
all
new
to
the
school
and
don’t
know
what
to
expect.
Talking
about
a
common
concern
with
your
classmates
can
help
you
develop
friendships.
The
work
in
senior
high
school
is
something
freshmen
are
probably
worried
about.
It
builds
on
what
you
learned
in
junior
high
school,
giving
you
a
more
advanced
knowledge
of
many
subjects.
So
you
may
find
you
have
more
work
to
do
or
that
it’s
a
bit
more
challenging.
If
you
ever
find
your
work
too
difficult，teachers
can
give
you
extra
help.
Senior
high
school
also
has
more
afterschool
activities
than
junior
high
school,
such
as
clubs,
music
and
theater
groups
and
sports
teams.
This
is
a
good
time
to
explore
your
interests
and
try
new
things.
Junior
high
school
taught
you
the
basics
of
time
management
and
social
skills
while
providing
you
with
a
little
extra
support
and
guidance.
Senior
high
school
gives
you
the
chance
to
learn
how
to
be
more
independent
and
responsible.
22.
How
do
the
freshmen
usually
feel
on
their
first
day
of
senior
high
school
A.
Proud.
B.
Anxious
C.
Excited.
D.
Curious.
23.
What
are
freshmen
probably
worried
about
A.
The
learning
task.
B.
The
ability
to
make
friends.
C.
The
freshman
orientation.
D.
The
relationship
with
teachers.
24.
What
do
afterschool
activities
mainly
help
students
to
do
A.
Develop
friendships.
B.
Explore
their
interests.
C.
Build
up
their
strength.
D.
Improve
their
learning
ability.
25.
What
is
the
last
paragraph
mainly
about
A.
What
you’ll
learn
in
senior
high
school.
B.
What
you
learned
in
junior
high
school.
C.
The
difference
between
junior
high
school
and
senior
high
school.
D.
The
importance
of
being
more
independent
and
responsible.
【答案】22.
B
23.
A
24.
B
25.
C
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。本文介绍了高中新生入学时所面临的一些问题并给出了合理的建议，同时本文还介绍了高中与初中的差异。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Even
if
you
know
other
freshmen,
you
still
feel
nervous
that
you
don’t
know
any
upper-classmen.(即使你认识其他新生，你还是会因为不认识任何一个高年级学生而感到紧张)”可知，新生第一天来到学校时通常感到紧张。故选B。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段中“The
work
in
senior
high
school
is
something
freshmen
are
probably
worried
about.(高中的功课可能是大一新生担心的事情)”可知，高中的学习任务可能是新生们担心的事情。故选A。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Senior
high
school
also
has
more
afterschool
activities
than
junior
high
school,
such
as
clubs,
music
and
theater
groups
and
sports
teams.
This
is
a
good
time
to
explore
your
interests
and
try
new
things.(高中也比初中有更多的课外活动，如俱乐部，音乐和戏剧团体和运动队。
这是一个探索你的兴趣和尝试新事物的好时机)”可知，课外活动主要是帮助学生培养兴趣。故选B。
25题详解】
主旨大意题。根据最后一段“Junior
high
school
taught
you
the
basics
of
time
management
and
social
skills
while
providing
you
with
a
little
extra
support
and
guidance.
Senior
high
school
gives
you
the
chance
to
learn
how
to
be
more
independent
and
responsible.(初中教会了你时间管理和社交技巧的基础知识，同时也给了你一些额外的支持和指导。高中给了你学习如何更加独立和负责任的机会)”可知，最后一段主要是关于初中和高中的区别。故选C。
第三节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Avoid
Internet
Addiction
___26___Many
people
suffer
from
addition
to
the
Internet
and
have
a
hard
time
paying
attention
to
the
important
things
around
them．How
can
we
prevent
ourselves
from
going
online
too
much？
Admit
you
have
an
addition．___27___Realize
more
and
more
people
in
the
world
are
becoming
addicted．You
are
not
the
only
one
with
this
problem．Do
not
be
embarrassed；find
others
with
the
same
problem
and
help
each
other
beat
it．
Limit
your
computer
time．Make
sure
not
to
turn
it
on
too
many
times
a
week．Before
using
your
computer，decide
on
a
time
limit
such
as
30
minutes．Set
the
clock
and
make
sure
that
you
get
off
he
computer
when
the
time
is
up．___28___
Try
using
the
computer
at
the
library．You
won't
be
as
attracted
to
look
at
certain
websites
and
they
do
have
a
limit
on
how
long
you
can
stay
online．___29___．So
you
won't
be
as
attracted
to
be
on
the
Internet
as
at
home．
___30___Go
for
a
run
with
a
friend
or
get
exercise
some
other
way．Keep
up
with
the
local
events
in
your
neighborhood．There
may
be
talks，films，concerts
and
sports
events
etc．Find
some，as
long
as
it
is
not
on
the
Internet，and
get
involved．
A.
You
will
be
happier
if
you
use
the
Internet
less．
B.
There
is
no
use
avoiding
the
truth．
C.
Also，it
is
a
good
place
to
get
some
good
books
and
magazines
to
read．
D.
Get
a
hobby
or
an
interest．
E.
Internet
addition
affects
a
lot
of
people．
F.
Get
your
family
to
remind
you
if
you've
been
on
a
long
time．
G.
Try
to
reduce
the
amount
of
time
by
5minutes
each
time．
【答案】26.
E
27.
B
28.
G
29.
C
30.
D
【解析】
【分析】本文说明文。关于如何戒掉网瘾提出了几点建议。
【26题详解】
第一段总括很多人沉迷于网络，下文具体讲述了怎么避免沉迷网络，联系下文定位到E项（互联网的发展影响了很多人），E项起到总括作用。故选E。
【27题详解】
这一段主要论述首先要承认自己有网瘾，B项（回避真相是没有用的）呼应上文，由此可知选B。
【28题详解】
这一部分主要讲的是限制网络游戏时间，因此选项脱离不了时间这个概念，根据前后文可知，G选项（尽量每次减少5分钟的时间）更合适一些。故选G。
【29题详解】
本段建议去图书馆上网，此处介绍去图书馆的好处，C项（此外，这是一个能读到一些好书和杂志的好地方）进行了说明，故正确答案为C。
【30题详解】
通过后文中的go
for
a
run和talks,
films,
concerts
and
sports等信息得知，这些都是兴趣爱好，建议通过寻找别的兴趣爱好来戒掉网瘾。D项（培养一个爱好或兴趣）统领全段，故选D。
【点睛】七选五阅读题，有部分题出现在每一段的开始位置，若问题在段首1.通常是段落主题句。认真阅读该段落，根据段落一致性原则，查找相关词或者同义词，从而推测出主题句，找到答案。2.与后文是并列、转折、因果关系等。着重阅读后文第一两句，锁定线索信号词，然后在选项中查找相关特征词。一般来说正确答案与它后面的一句话的在意思上是衔接的，所以通常情况下，这两句话中会有某种的衔接手段。3.段落间的过渡句。这时要前瞻后望找到启示，即阅读上一段结尾部分，通常正确答案与上一段结尾有机地衔接起来，并结合下一段内容，看所选的答案是否将两段内容连贯起来。小题1第一段总括很多人沉迷于网络，下文具体讲述了怎么避免沉迷网络，联系上下文定位到E项，E项起到总括作用。
第三部分
语言运用（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A，B，C,
D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
young
man
and
a
young
woman
determined
to
get
married.
As
the
big
day
drew
nearer
and
nearer,
they
both
grew
____31____
because
each
of
them
had
a(n)
____32____.
The
man
____33____
to
ask
his
father
for
advice.
“Dad,”
he
said,
“I
____34____
Lily
very
much,
but
I
have
very
smelly
feet,
so
I’m
afraid
that
she
will
____35____
them.”
His
father
said,
“All
you
have
to
do
is
wash
your
feet
as
often
as
possible,
and
you
should
always
wear
socks,
____36____
when
you
go
to
bed.”
Well,
it
seemed
a
____37____
way,
the
young
man
thought.
The
young
woman
____38____
turned
to
her
mother.
“Mom,”
she
said,
“My
morning
breath
is
so
bad
that
I’
m
afraid
my
____39____
will
feel
sick
about
it.
And
he
may
_______40_______
me.
I
can’t
live
without
him.”
Her
mother
said,
“In
the
morning,
get
straight
out
of
bed
when
you
wake
up,
and
head
for
the
_______41_______
and
brush
your
teeth.
Don’t
say
any
word
before
you
brush
your
teeth.”
The
young
woman
_______42_______
her
mother’s
words.
They
were
finally
married
in
a
wonderful
ceremony
(仪式).
Not
forgetting
the
_______43_______
each
had
received,
they
carefully
spent
every
day.
The
husband
_______44_______
his
socks
every
night
and
the
wife
said
_______45_______
every
morning;
they
_______46_______
quite
well
until
about
a
month
later.
Just
before
dawn,
the
husband
woke
and
_______47_______
that
one
of
his
socks
was
gone!
Thinking
of
the
terrible
result,
he
felt
_______48_______
at
once.
He
jumped
up
and
began
to
look
for
his
sock
in
a
hurry.
Of
course,
this
made
the
wife
wake.
Without
thinking,
the
wife
asked
_______49_______,
“What
on
earth
are
you
doing ”The
husband
stopped
in
surprise,
and
then
he
cried,
“Oh,
no!
You
must
have
_______50_______
my
sock!”
31.
A.
worried
B.
excited
C.
happy
D.
relaxed
32.
A.
crime
B.
problem
C.
deed
D.
emergency
33.
A.
decided
B.
agreed
C.
learned
D.
promised
34.
A.
trust
B.
respect
C.
admire
D.
love
35.
A.
predict
B.
check
C.
discover
D.
analyse
36.
A.
never
B.
still
C.
ever
D.
even
37.
A.
suitable
B.
useless
C.
particular
D.
valuable
38.
A.
purposely
B.
unwillingly
C.
regretfully
D.
helplessly
39.
A.
teacher
B.
boss
C.
husband
D.
friend
40.
A.
be
satisfied
with
B.
break
up
with
C.
be
mad
at
D.
look
down
on
41.
A.
school
B.
kitchen
C.
bathroom
D.
office
42.
A.
wrote
B.
summarized
C.
followed
D.
commented
43.
A.
suggestions
B.
presents
C.
flowers
D.
wishes
44.
A.
showed
B.
bought
C.
designed
D.
wore
45.
A.
anything
B.
nothing
C.
something
D.
everything
46.
A.
behaved
B.
reacted
C.
worked
D.
did
47.
A.
doubted
B.
realized
C.
wondered
D.
remembered
48.
A.
amazed
B.
anxious
C.
ashamed
D.
weak
49.
A.
slowly
B.
aimlessly
C.
curiously
D.
fluently
50.
A.
eaten
B.
hidden
C.
washed
D.
cut
【答案】31.
A
32.
B
33.
A
34.
D
35.
C
36.
D
37.
A
38.
D
39.
C
40.
B
41.
C
42.
C
43.
A
44.
D
45.
B
46.
D
47.
B
48.
B
49.
C
50.
A
【解析】
【分析】这是一则笑话。文中通过讲述丈夫找不到自己的臭袜子，而以为是妻子吃了自己的袜子。由此说明这个妻子的嘴特别臭。
【31题详解】
考查形容词辨析。根据because
each
of
them
had
a(n)
____2____.可知这里意思是他们俩都很担心。A.
worried担心的；B.
excited兴奋的；C.
happy高兴的；D.
relaxed放松的，故选A。
【32题详解】
考查名词辨析。根据下文but
I
have
very
smelly
feet和My
morning
breath
is
so
bad
可知这里意思是他们都越来越担心，因为他们每个人都有一个问题。A.
crime罪行；B.
problem问题；C.
deed行动；D.
emergency紧急情况，故选B。
【33题详解】
考查动词辨析。句意：这个人决定向他的父亲寻求建议。A.
decided决定；B.
agreed同意；C.
learned学习；D.
promised许诺，故选A。
【34题详解】
考查动词辨析。句意：父亲，我非常爱Lily。A.
trust信任；B.
respect尊敬；C.
admire赞美；D.
love爱，故选D。
【35题详解】
考查动词辨析。句意：但是我的脚很臭，所以我担心她会发现。A.
predict
预测；B.
check核对；C.
discover发现；D.
analyse分析，故选C。
【36题详解】
考查副词辨析。句意：你所要做的就是尽可能多地洗脚，而且你应该总是穿袜子，甚至是睡觉的时候。A.
never决不；B.
still仍然；C.
ever永远；D.
even甚至，故选D。
【37题详解】
考查形容词辨析。句意：这似乎是一个合适方法，年轻人想。A.
suitable适当的；B.
useless无用的；C.
particular特别的；D.
valuable有价值的，故选A。
【38题详解】
考查副词辨析。句意：这个年轻的女人无助地向她的母亲寻求帮助。A.
purposely故意地；B.
unwillingly不情愿地；C.
regretfully遗憾地；D.
helplessly无助地，故选D。
【39题详解】
考查名词辨析。句意：我早晨的口气很难闻，我害怕我的丈夫会因此感到不舒服。A.
teacher教师；B.
boss老板；C.
husband丈夫；D.
friend朋友，故选C。
【40题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。根据I
can’t
live
without
him.可知这里意思是他可能会和我分手。A.
be
satisfied
with对…感到满意；B.
break
up
with跟…分手；C.
be
mad
at
对…非常愤怒；D.
look
down
on看不起，故选B。
【41题详解】
考查名词辨析。根据and
brush
your
teeth可知这里意思是当你醒来，径直去浴室。A.
school学校；B.
kitchen厨房；C.
bathroom浴室；D.
office办公室，故选C。
【42题详解】
考查动词辨析。句意：这位年轻的妇女听从了她母亲的话。A.
wrote写；B.
summarized总结；C.
followed听从；
D.
commented发表评论，故选C。
【43题详解】
考查名词辨析。句意：他们没有忘记每个人收到的建议，认真地度过每一天。A.
suggestions建议；B.
presents礼物；C.
flowers花；D.
wishes祝福，故选A。
【44题详解】
考查动词辨析。根据and
you
should
always
wear
socks
可知这里意思是丈夫每天晚上都穿袜子。A.
showed显示；B.
bought买；C.
designed设计；D.
wore穿着，故选D。
【45题详解】
考查代词辨析。根据Don’t
say
any
word
before
you
brush
your
teeth.可知这位妻子每天早上什么都不说。A.
anything任何事；B.
nothing没有什么；C.
something某事；D.
everything每件事物，故选B。
【46题详解】
考查动词辨析。句意：他们做得很好，直到一个月后。A.
behaved举止；B.
reacted反应；
C.
worked工作；D.
did做，故选D。
【47题详解】
考查动词辨析。句意：就在黎明前，丈夫醒来，发现他的一只袜子不见了!
A.
doubted怀疑；B.
realized意识到；C.
wondered想知道；D.
remembered记得，故选B。
【48题详解】
考查形容词辨析。句意：想到可怕的结果，他立刻感到焦虑。A.
amazed惊讶的；B.
anxious焦虑的；C.
ashamed羞愧的；D.
weak虚弱的，故选B。
【49题详解】
考查副词辨析。句意：妻子想也没想就好奇地问:“你到底在干什么 ”A.
slowly慢慢地；
B.
aimlessly漫无目的地；
C.
curiously好奇地；D.
fluently流利地，故选C。
【50题详解】
考查动词辨析。句意：你一定是吃了我的袜子。A.
eaten吃；B.
hidden隐藏；C.
washed洗；D.
cut切割，故选A。
【点睛】完形填空的解题技巧之一就是要根据上下文来学会“推理”出最佳选项。同学们要遵循“上下求索”的原则来查找信息。例如，小题2根据下文but
I
have
very
smelly
feet和My
morning
breath
is
so
bad
可知这里意思是他们都越来越担心，因为他们每个人都有一个问题。A.
crime罪行；B.
problem问题；C.
deed行动；D.
emergency紧急情况，故选B。小题14根据and
you
should
always
wear
socks
可知这里意思是丈夫每天晚上都穿袜子。A.
showed显示；B.
bought买；C.
designed设计；D.
wore穿着，故选D。
第二节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
在空白处填入所给单词的适当形式
51.
________(obvious)，the
students
are
not
interested
in
the
subject.
(所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】Obviously
【解析】
【详解】考查副词。句意：很明显，学生们对这门课不感兴趣。修饰整个句子用副词,故填Obviously。
52.
The
__________
(organize)
is
designed
to
help
people
who
wish
to
teach
abroad.
（所给词的适当形式填空）
【答案】organization
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：这个组织的目的是帮助希望去国外教书的人。本句空前是冠词，空后是谓语，考虑名词做主语，需要organize的名词形式，故填organization。
53.
I
think
it
is
her
_________
(personal)
rather
than
her
looks
that
has
struck
me.
（所给词的适当形式填空）
【答案】personality
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：我认为是她的性格而不是她的长相打动了我。her后跟名词，personal的名词是personality，意为“性格”，由前面的her可知，空格处填单数，故填personality。
54.
Doing
outdoor
____________
(activity)
can
help
students
improve
their
abilities
and
skills.
(所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】activities
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：做户外活动可以帮助学生提高他们的能力和技能。分析句子可知，“outdoor”意为“户外的”，形容词词性，后应接名词，“activity”意为“活动”，为可数名词，句中做的不止一项户外活动，故应用“activity”的复数形式“activities”。故填activities。
55.
The
runners
felt
much
_________
(good)
after
they
ate
some
food
and
had
some
rest.
(所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】better
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词比较级。句意：跑步者在吃了一些食物和休息后感觉好多了。根据句意和句中“much”可知，句子应用比较级，将跑步者吃食物之后的状态和之前的状态进行对比，“good”意为“好的”，形容词词性，比较级为“better”，意为“更好的”。故填better。
56.
—Wendy,
how
long
have
you
had
the
Huawei
P30
Pro
—
A
couple
of
days.
I
_________
(buy)
it
last
week.
(所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】bought
【解析】
【详解】考查时态。句意：——Wendy，你的华为P30
Pro买多久了
——有几天了。我上周买的。buy买，动词作谓语；由时间状语last
week可知，空处谓语动词需用一般过去时。故填bought。
57.
When
the
baby
cat
___________
(find),
it
was
very
hungry.
So
I
gave
it
some
food.
(所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】was
found
【解析】
【详解】考查时态和语态。句意：当小猫被发现时，它非常饥饿。所以我给了它一些食物。根据句意和句中“was”可知，句子陈述的是发生在过去的事，且句子主语“cat”与“find”之间为被动关系，故应用一般过去时的被动语态，“cat”为可数名词单数形式，与“was”连用，“find”意为“发现”，动词词性，过去分词为“found”。故填was
found。
58.
It
was
a
very
_________
(frighten)
experience
and
they
were
very
courageous.
(所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】frightening
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：这是一次非常可怕的经历，他们非常勇敢。空处需用形容词作定语修饰名词experience ，修饰物需用ing形容词作定语。故填frightening。
59.
According
to
the
timetable,
the
train
________
(leave)
at
8:27.
（所给词的适当形式填空）
【答案】leaves
【解析】
【详解】考查时态和主谓一致。句意：根据时刻表，火车8点27分开。由According
to
the
timetable可知，火车一直是在8点27分开，因此时态用一般现在时，表示经常性的动作，主语the
train是单数，因此空格处用动词的第三人称单数，即leaves，故填leaves。
60.
I
get
_________
(annoy)
when
someone
talks
to
me
while
I’m
reading.
(所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】annoyed
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：当我看书时有人跟我说话时，我很生气。分析句子可知，句中“get”意为“变得”，为系动词，后接形容词作表语，“annoy”意为“使恼怒”，动词词性，“annoyed”意为“恼怒的，生气的”，形容词词性，修饰人，在句中作表语。故填annoyed。
第四部分
写作
（共两节
满分30分）
第一节
（共10小题，满分10分）
写出下列单词的词性和汉语意思
61.
design
62.
adult
63.
outgoing
64.
actually
65.
impress
66.
suitable
67.
awkward
68.
behaviour
69.
lecture
70.
graduate
【答案】61.
n.
设计
设计方案
&v.
设计
筹划
62.
n.
成年人
&adj.
成年的
成熟的
63.
adj.
外向的
爱交际的
64.
adv.事实上
的确
65.
V.
使钦佩，
给……留下深刻的好印象
留下印象
引人注目
66.
adj.合适的
适用的
67.
adj.
令人尴尬的
难对付的
68.
n.
行为
举止
69.
n,.
讲课
讲座
教训
&v.
讲座
讲课
训斥
70.
V.
毕业
获得学位
&
n.毕业生
【解析】
【61题详解】
design可作名词，意为“设计，设计方案”，也可作动词，意为“设计，筹划”，故填n.
设计，设计方案
&v.
设计，筹划。
【62题详解】
adult可作名词，意为“成年人”，也可作形容词，意为“成年的，成熟的”，故填n.
成年人
&adj.
成年的，成熟的。
【63题详解】
outgoing是形容词，意为“外向的，爱交际的”，故填adj.
外向的，爱交际的。
【64题详解】
actually是副词，意为“事实上，的确”，故填adv.事实上，的确。
【65题详解】
impress是动词，意为“使钦佩，
给……留下深刻的好印象，留下印象，引人注目”，故填V.
使钦佩，
给……留下深刻的好印象，留下印象，引人注目。
【66题详解】
suitable是形容词，意为“合适的，适用的”，故填adj.合适的，适用的。
【67题详解】
awkward是形容词，意为“令人尴尬的，难对付的”，故填adj.
令人尴尬的，难对付的。
【68题详解】
behaviour是名词，意为“行为，举止”，故填n.
行为，举止。
【69题详解】
lecture是名词，意为“讲课，讲座，教训
&v.
讲座，讲课，训斥”，故填n,.
讲课，讲座，教训
&v.
讲座，讲课，训斥。
【70题详解】
graduate是动词，意为“毕业，获得学位”，也作名词，意为“毕业生”，故填V.
毕业，获得学位
&
n.毕业生。
第二节
（共10小题，满分20分）
根据要求，将下列汉语翻译成英语。
71.
昨天爸爸给我买了一本书。（主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语）（汉译英）
【答案】My
father
bought
me
a
book
yesterday.
【解析】
【详解】考查时态。题目要求翻译为“主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语”结构的句子，因此“给某人买某物”是固定短语buy
sb.
sth.，“昨天”是yesterday，由yesterday可知，句子时态用一般过去时，因此句子翻译为My
father
bought
me
a
book
yesterday。故答案为My
father
bought
me
a
book
yesterday。
72.
我在大城市工作。（主语+谓语+状语）（汉译英）
【答案】I
work
in
a
big
city.
【解析】
【详解】考查基本句型。此处为“主语+谓语+状语”句型，主语为I，表示“工作”应用动词work；表示“在大城市”短语为in
a
big
city。此处为一般现在时。故翻译为I
work
in
a
big
city.
73.
我们发现Tom
很自信（主语+谓语+宾语+宾补）（汉译英）
【答案】We
found
Tom
very
confident.
【解析】
【详解】考查句子结构和时态。题目要求翻译成“主语+谓语+宾语+宾补”结构的句子，“发现某人......”是固定短语find
sb.+形容词，“很自信”的形容词是very
confident，句子描述过去的事情，时态用一般过去时，因此句子翻译为“We
found
Tom
very
confident”，故答案为We
found
Tom
very
confident。
74.
树将要变绿了。（主语+系动词+表语）（汉译英）
【答案】The
trees
will
turn
green.
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查句子结构、时态和形容词。根据句意可知，句子应用“主系表”结构，句子表示的是将要发生的动作，应用一般将来时，“The
trees”表示“树”，作句子主语，“turn”意为“变得”，为系动词，“green”意为“绿色的”，形容词词性，作表语，“will
turn
green”表示“将要变绿了”。故翻译为The
trees
will
turn
green.
75.
我们计划这周六取看望父母。（主语+谓语+宾语+状语）（汉译英）
【答案】We
plan/
are
going
to
visit
our
parents
this
Saturday.
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查固定短语和时态。“我们”是we，作主语；“计划做某事”是plan
to
do或be
going
to
do，作谓语；“看望父母”是visit
one's
parents；“这周六”是this
Saturday，句子描述现在的打算，时态用一般现在时，题目要求翻译为“主语+谓语+宾语+状语”结构的句子，故答案为We
plan/
are
going
to
visit
our
parents
this
Saturday。
76.
无论他是什么人，我都喜欢他。（No
matter
what...）（汉译英）
【答案】No
matter
what
he
is,
I
like
him.
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查时态、让步状语从句和动词。根据句意可知，句子为让步状语从句，句子陈述的是客观事实，应用一般现在时，“No
matter
what”意为“无论什么”，引导从句，“No
matter
what
he
is”表示“无论他是什么人”，“I
like
him”表示“我都喜欢他”，“like”意为“喜欢”，动词词性。故翻译为No
matter
what
he
is,
I
like
him.
77.
中国给Lucy留下了好印象。(make
a
good
impreesion)
（汉译英）
【答案】China
made
a
good
impression
on
Lucy.
【解析】
【详解】考查固定短语和时态。“给某人留下好印象”是固定短语make
a
good
impression
on
sb.，由句中的“了”可知，句子时态用一般过去时，因此句子翻译为China
made
a
good
impression
on
Lucy，故答案为China
made
a
good
impression
on
Lucy。
78.
要是他们不和我说话怎么办？(what
if...)
（汉译英）
【答案】What
if
they
don’t
speak
with
me
【解析】
【详解】考查固定句式。表达：要是......怎么办
英语用what
if；在if从句中，要用一般现在时表示将来的动作。表达：和某人说话，英语用speak
with
sb.故整句翻译为：What
if
they
don’t
speak
with
me
79.
Lily的梦想已经实现了。（come
true）（汉译英）
【答案】Lily’s
dream
has
already
come
true.
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查时态和固定短语。根据句意“已经”可知，句中动作已经完成，并对现在有一定影响，应用现在完成时，“Lily’s
dream”表示“Lily的梦想”，作主语，“come
true”意为“实现”，“already”意为“已经”，副词词性，“has
already
come
true”表示“已经实现了”。故翻译为Lily’s
dream
has
already
come
true.
80.
我期待和你再次相见。(look
forward
to)
（汉译英）
【答案】I
look
forward
to
meeting
you
again.
【解析】
【详解】考查固定短语和时态。“期待做某事”是固定短语look
forward
to
doing
sth.，“和你相见”是meet
you，“再次”是again，句子描述现在的姿态，用一般现在时，主语是I，其后动词用原形，因此句子翻译为“I
look
forward
to
meeting
you
again”，故答案为I
look
forward
to
meeting
you
again。
