北师大版（2019）必修三：Unit 7 Art Grammar 强化一练（含答案)

Unit7
Art
Section
D
Grammar
一、单词拼写
1．He
entered
the
room
without
________(允许).
2．Your
driving
is
a
________(威胁)to
the
public
on
the
street.
3．What
a
m________！
Just
look
at
all
the
litter.
4．Mum
says
I
had
better
pass
my
exams,
or
she
will
sell
the
computer
as
a
________(惩罚).
5．China
and
Japan
have
mid-autumn
festivals,
when
people
a________
the
moon
in
China,
enjoy
moon
cakes.
6．It
is
________(极端地)cold
outdoors.
You
should
put
on
more
clothes
before
you
go
out.
7．He
________(鼓励)his
students
to
recite
more
words
to
enlarge
their
vocabulary.
8．As
an
________(交换)student,
you
can
communicate
with
others
in
both
languages.
9．She
felt
a
strange
m________
of
excitement
and
fear.
10．He
is
one
of
the
most
________(受欢迎的)teachers
in
our
school.
二、单句语法填空
1．You
may
give
the
dress
to
Linda
as
________birthday
present.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
2．Although
she
was
disabled，yet
she
aimed
high
when
she
was
young，for
which
her
classmates
spoke
________
(high)
of
her.
3．When
________(compare)
different
languages，we
may
learn
about
there
being
not
only
some
differences
but
many
similarities.
4．In
my
________，his
decision
is
not
wise.
5．It
was
not
until
Jane
was
dismissed
________
she
realized
how
serious
the
financial
crisis
was.
6．They
have
invited
us
to
visit
their
country,
________
is
very
kind
of
them.
7．________
we
have
some
sympathy
for
them，we
don’t
think
they
are
right
to
do
so.
8．We’ll
continue
to
learn
by
ourselves
when
we
have
graduated.We
must
________
all
learn
how
to
study
in
the
university
now.
9．It
remains
a
question
________we
can
get
so
much
money
in
such
a
short
time.
10．________
is
known
to
us
all
is
that
Shanghai
Expo
has
been
held
very
successfully.
11．I
haven’t
made
________
clear
when
and
where
the
meeting
will
be
held.
12．________
if
you
don’t
know
her
telephone
number，you
ought
to
try
to
contact
her
and
tell
her
the
truth.
13．The
witness
said
that
the
car
________(go)
at
more
than
80
km
per
hour
when
it
crashed.
14．The
Beatles,
________
many
of
you
know，came
from
Liverpool.
15．I
would
like
________(have)
a
smoke，if
you
don’t
mind.
三、阅读理解
German
artist
HA
Schult
is
an
unusual
artist
who
uses
trash
(废物)to
make
sculptures.
“We
are
living
in
the
time
of
garbage，”
says
Schult.
“I
created
a
thousand
sculptures
of
garbage.
They
are
a
mirror
of
ourselves.”
Here,
Schult
was
talking
about
his
1,000
trash
sculptures
in
the
form
of
humans.
He
first
exhibited
them
in
1996
in
the
western
German
state
of
North
Rhine-Westphalia.
“They
are
social
sculptures，”
he
explains.
“They
are
not
only
sculptures
for
the
eyes.They
are
sculptures
to
spread
the
idea
that
we
live
in
a
time
of
garbage.”
So
far,
Schult’s
social
sculptures
have
been
on
show
in
Paris,
in
Moscow’s
Red
Square,
on
the
Great
Wall
of
China,
and
in
the
desert
next
to
the
Pyramids
of
Giza
near
Cairo.
HA
Schult’s
work
is
unforgettable.
Although
his
work
has
had
a
big
influence
on
the
art
world,
Schult
remains
modest
about
his
creations：“Artists
have
to
learn
every
time.
We
are
not
important.
All
that
counts
is
the
time
in
which
we
are
living.”
Trash
art
has
been
around
for
years.
But
it
seems
that
only
the
popular
artists
are
regarded
as
true
artists
when
working
with
trash.
Why
can’t
common
people
be
considered
artists
when
they
use
the
same
things
and
change
them
into
some
form
of
personal
art
Maybe
it’s
because
we
all
have
our
own
preset
ideas
of
what
art
is
and
isn’t,
or
whom
artists
are
or
should
be.
You
can
be
an
artist
like
Schult
if
you
try.
Look
at
used
metal
cans.
What
might
be
done
with
them
Imagine
them
in
any
number
of
new
uses,
or
imagine
them
simply
as
an
art
form.
What
about
boxes
or
clothing
Boxes
can
usually
serve
as
new
storage
containers
and
houses
for
pets.And
clothing
Imagine
taking
old
clothes
and
turning
them
into
hats
or
hanging
organizers.
1．What
do
we
know
about
Schult’s
sculptures
A．They
served
as
garbage
containers.
B．They
reflected
environmental
issues.
C．They
were
first
shown
in
Paris,
France.
D．They
were
to
raise
economic
awareness.
2．HA
Schult’s
artistic
works
also
get
the
message
across
that
an
artist
must
________.
A．be
socially
responsible
B．be
as
modest
as
possible
C．make
garbage
recyclable
D．take
diverse
artistic
forms
3．What
does
the
author
probably
agree
according
to
the
last
two
paragraphs
A．It
takes
talent
to
be
a
trash
artist.
B．Preset
ideas
are
important
to
artists.
C．Trash
art
can’t
be
seen
as
a
real
art
form.
D．Average
people
can
also
make
trash
artists.
4．Which
of
the
following
is
the
best
title
for
the
text
A．Could
You
Be
a
Trash
Artist
B．What
Are
Social
Sculptures
C．Do
You
Know
About
Trash
Art
D．How
Can
We
Deal
With
Used
Cans
四、语法填空
For
thousands
of
years,
skilled
carpenters(木工)have
created
furniture
from
wood.
However,
researchers
at
the
Massachusetts
Institute
of
Technology(MIT)
have
created
robots
1．________
can
create
custom made(定做的)wooden
furniture.
They
say
the
robots
will
not
take
the
place
of
human
carpenters,
2．________
instead
allow
them
to
do
more
important
3．________
(task)
such
as
design.
It
is
hoped
that
the
robots
will
also
greatly
ensure
4．________(safe).
“Every
year
thousands
of
carpenters
injure
their
hands
and
fingers
when
5．________(do)
dangerous
work
such
as
sawing，”the
team
said.
The
MIT
team
used
technology
to
create
what
they
call
the
AutoSaw.
AutoSaw
could
let
people
customize
different
items
that
can
then
be
made
6．________
the
help
of
the
robots.
The
robots
will
cut
the
wood
7．________(correct),
adding
the
holes
needed
to
fit
it
together.
Compared
to
traditional
machines
8．________(use)by
carpenters,
AutoSaw
is
much
9．________(cheap).
Researcher
Adriana
Schulz
said：“Our
goal
is
10．________(let)users
make
what
best
fits
their
needs.”
She
believes
it
will
help
people
to
create
better
designed
furniture.
五、书面表达
假设你是班长，请你根据下表所列内容写一个口头通知，以备向全班同学宣读。
电影名称：《玩具总动员4》
(2020年第92届奥斯卡金像奖最佳动画长片)
上映时间：明天下午5：00
—7：20
上映地点：人民剧院
票　　价：50元/张(学生团购4折优惠)
注意事项：愿意观看的同学今天晚饭前将钱交给班长，以便今晚校学生会统一购票；不要带零食；明天下午4：00在学校大门口集合。
注意：
1．写成口头通知；
2．词数80左右；
3．参考词汇：
《玩具总动员4》
Toy
Story
4
奥斯卡金像奖
Oscar
Academy
Awards
最佳动画长片
best
animated
feature
film
________________________________________________________________________
一、单词拼写
1．permission　2．threat　3．mess　4．punishment
5．admire/appreciate　6．extremely
7．encouraged/encourages
8．exchange　9．mixture　10．popular
二、单句语法填空
1．a　2．highly　3．comparing　4．view　5．that　6．which　7．While　8．above　9．how　10．What　11．it　12．Even　13．was
going　14．as　15．to
have
三、阅读理解
1．B　细节理解题。根据第二段中的“They
are
sculptures
to
spread
the
idea
that
we
live
in
a
time
of
garbage.”可知，Schult的作品反映了环境问题。故选B项。
2．A　推理判断题。根据第三段最后一句“All
that
counts
is
the
time
in
which
we
are
living.”和第二段的整体内容可推测，Schult的作品同样传递了这样一个思想，即艺术家除了自己的艺术追求之外，还应该有社会责任感。故选A项。
3．D　推理判断题。根据最后一段第一句“You
can
be
an
artist
like
Schult
if
you
try.”可推知，作者认为普通人也可以利用周围的废物或者垃圾而成为一位艺术家。故选D项。
4．A　标题判断题。文章最后一段第一句“You
can
be
an
artist
like
Schult
if
you
try.”点题，再结合全文内容可推测，本文主要通过讲述一位艺术家利用垃圾创造艺术作品的故事，激励人们行动起来，为环保作贡献，每个人都可以成为一位艺术家。故A项最适合做文章标题。
四、语法填空
1．that/which　考查关系代词。设空处引导限制性定语从句修饰robots，且在从句中作主语，故填that/which。
2．but　考查连词。设空处所在句意为“机器人不会取代木工，而是让他们做一些像设计这类重要的工作”，故填but。
3．tasks　考查名词复数。设空处作宾语，表示“工作，任务”。task是可数名词，且此处表示泛指，应用复数，故填tasks。
4．safety　考查名词词性转化。设空处作ensure的宾语，表示“安全”，故填名词safety。
5．doing　考查现在分词。
“thousands
of
carpenters”与do之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，且由“Every
year”可知，设空处表示经常性的动作，故填doing。
6．with　考查介词。with
the
help
of…
意为“在……的帮助下”。
7．correctly　考查词性转化。设空处作状语，表示“准确地”，故填副词correctly。
8．used　考查过去分词。设空处所在句意为“与木匠所使用的传统机器相比”，machines与use之间是被动关系，故填used。
9．cheaper　考查比较级。设空处所在句意为“与木匠所使用的传统机器相比，AutoSaw价格更低”，故填cheap的比较级cheaper。
10．to
let　考查不定式。设空处与
“users
make
what
best
fits
their
needs”作表语，说明主语goal的具体内容，故填to
let。
五、书面表达
Boys
and
girls，
Attention,
please!
I
have
something
important
to
tell
you.A
film
named
Toy
Story
4，the
best
animated
feature
film
in
the
92th
Oscar
Academy
Awards
in
2020,
will
be
shown
at
the
People’s
Theater
tomorrow
afternoon.It
begins
at
5
p．m.
and
lasts
for
about
two
hours
and
twenty
minutes.The
tickets
cost
5
yuan
each,
60%
off
for
groups
of
students
only.
Those
who
want
to
see
the
film
please
hand
in
the
money
before
supper
so
that
the
Students’
Union
of
our
school
can
go
and
buy
the
tickets
this
evening.I
think
you
will
enjoy
it
very
much.By
the
way,
don’t
bring
snacks
with
you.We’ll
meet
in
front
of
our
school
gate
at
four
o’clock
tomorrow
afternoon.
That’s
all.Thank
you.
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