北师大版（2019）必修三：Unit7 Art Grammar课后一练（含答案)

Unit7
Art
Section
D
Grammar
一、单词拼写
1．I
wonder
if
you
can
________(形成)
a
band.
2．Owing
to
his
excellent
________(表现)in
the
work,
the
company
decided
to
raise
his
salaries
and
positions.
3．—John
danced
well
tonight.
　—Yes.He
showed
a
________(天赋)for
dancing
at
an
early
age.
4．Many________(tradition)
crafts
like
wash
painting
are
worth
keeping
and
spreading.
5．My
grandfather
is
as
________(精力充沛的)as
a
young
man
and
hates
sitting
around
doing
nothing
all
day.
6．It
is
really
a________
that
the
once ruined
place
has
now
been
turned
into
a
beautiful
school.
7．Dressed
in
an
e________
dress,
she
looks
more
beautiful
than
before.
8．This
course
is
d________
for
the
students
who
are
young.
9．The
________(现代的)history
of
Italy
dates
from
1860．
10．The
idea
for
this
plan
is
very
________(创新的).
二、单句语法填空
1．Your
________(perform)
as
a
student
will
be
excellent
if
you
develop
a
habit
of
reflecting
on
how
you
learn.
2．Poets
use
many
different
________(form)
of
poetry
to
express
themselves.
3．Don't
leave
me
________，please！I
want
to
go
there,
too.
4．In
my
opinion,
________
matters
is
whether
we
can
win
together
as
a
team
instead
of
individuals.
5．There
is
a
________(traditional)in
our
office
that
when
it's
somebody's
birthday,
they
bring
in
a
cake
for
us
all
to
share.
6．They
have
made
________(amaze)
achievements
in
the
past
few
years,
shocking
many
people.
7．I
arrived
at
the
classroom
with
paper
cards
________(design)
in
the
shape
of
plant
leaves.
8．Maria
has
written
two
novels,
both
of
________
have
been
made
into
television
series.
9．Youngsters
who
want
to
become
________(musician)
need
to
be
honest
with
themselves.
10．The
girl
knows
three
foreign
languages,
which
makes
it
easier
for
her
________(find)
a
good
job.
三、阅读理解
A
As
traditional
Chinese
art,
paper
cutting
has
a
long
history.
The
first
and
earliest
paper
cutting
was
found
in
China
1,500
years
ago.But
this
traditional
art
is
at
risk
of
disappearing
now.
Luckily,
Vivian
Woo,
a
Chinese
immigrant
in
America,
is
trying
to
bring
this
art
back
to
life.
One
Saturday
in
2017,
Ms.Woo
held
a
paper
cutting
show
at
a
shopping
center
near
Washington.
She
got
much
fun
and
peace
doing
it.
She
hoped
more
people
would
enjoy
it.
Ms.Woo
began
to
study
the
art
of
paper
when
she
was
a
14-year-old
girl
in
her
hometown
in
China.
She
said
all
the
students
at
school
had
to
learn
paper
cutting.
But
she
had
a
deep
love
for
it.
So
her
teacher
spent
more
time
teaching
her
after
class.Later,
she
won
the
second
prize
in
a
national
painting
and
art
competition.
Ms.Woo
went
to
America
after
she
finished
college
in
2008．Soon
after
that,
she
took
part
in
an
activity
to
promote
Chinese
paper
cutting.
And
then
she
was
invited
to
show
the
art
in
many
important
activities.
“It
is
important
to
promote
this
art
to
Americans
or
anyone
who
is
interested
in
it.
Maybe
it
will
make
this
art
more
popular.”
Woo
said.
From
the
art
of
paper
cutting,
people
can
know
about
Chinese
cultural
values,
history
and
stories
of
people.
Ms.Woo
uses
the
art
as
a
tool
to
show
Chinese
culture
to
people
who
know
little
about
it.
Chinese
art
is
not
only
for
Chinese,
but
also
for
people
all
over
the
world.
1．What
did
Ms.
Woo
do
in
2017
A．She
won
the
second
prize
in
a
national
painting
and
art
competition.
B．She
was
invited
to
many
activities
to
show
paper
cutting.
C．She
held
a
paper
cutting
show
at
a
shopping
center
near
Washington.
D．She
took
part
in
an
activity
to
promote
Chinese
paper
cutting.
2．When
did
Ms.Woo
began
to
study
the
art
of
paper
cutting
A．When
she
was
fourteen.
B．After
she
got
to
America.
C．When
she
was
in
college.
D．After
she
finished
college.
3．What
does
the
writer
think
of
the
art
of
paper
cutting
A．It’s
very
popular
in
America.
B．It’s
very
popular
in
China.
C．It’s
for
people
who
know
about
it.
D．It’s
in
danger
of
disappearing.
B
Land
Art,
sometimes
referred
to
as
Earth
Art
or
Earthworks,
is
a
form
of
art
which
involves
using
physical
landscapes
to
create
art,
taking
art
out
of
the
museum
and
into
the
outside
world.
Modern
Land
Art
movement
really
got
going
in
the
1960s
when
American
artists
began
creating
Land
Art
on
a
large
scale.Today,
works
of
modern
Land
Art
can
be
seen
all
over
the
world,
sometimes
right
alongside
much
older
pieces
of
Land
Art
created
by
people
who
lived
thousands
of
years
ago.
Land
Art,
which
is
not
necessarily
unchangeable,
can
take
a
number
of
forms.
For
example,
in
1970
Robert
Smithson
created
the
Spiral
Jetty(螺旋状防波堤),
made
of
a
collection
of
stones
and
mud,
in
the
Great
Salt
Lake.
The
American
artist
made
a
large
jetty
in
a
spiral
shape
which
sticks
out
into
the
waters
of
the
lake.
Reshaping
the
landscape
is
a
common
characteristic
of
Land
Art，which
can
be
created
by
moving
parts
around.
People
can
also
add
things
to
the
environment
to
create
Land
Art,
like
salt,
which
is
added
to
the
Spiral
Jetty.
It
is
possible
to
use
plants.In
all
cases,
Land
Art
is
immovable.
Land
Art
is
designed
to
gradually
form,
change,
and
eventually
decay(衰落).
That’s
one
of
the
biggest
differences
between
Land
Art
and
most
of
the
art
one
sees
in
the
museums.Some
works
of
art
can
exist
only
for
a
few
hours
or
days.
Others
are
exposed
to
rain
and
wind
so
that
they
develop
and
decay
over
time,
which
is
part
of
the
attractiveness
in
the
eyes
of
the
artists.
4．What
do
we
know
about
Robert
Smithson
A．He
is
a
great
creative
artist.
B．He
lives
near
the
Great
Salt
Lake.
C．He
made
the
most
famous
Land
Art.
D．He
is
a
pioneer
in
creating
Land
Art.
5．What’s
one
of
the
unique
characteristics
of
Land
Art
A．It
shows
the
extreme
beauty
of
nature.
B．It
develops
and
decays
gradually
over
time.
C．It
combines
the
landscapes
around
completely.
D．It
offers
the
artists
a
chance
to
get
close
to
nature.
6．What
is
the
passage
mainly
about
A．Works
of
Land
Art.
B．History
of
Land
Art.
C．Changes
of
Land
Art.
D．Introduction
to
Land
Art.
四、读后续写
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Twenty
years
ago,
I
drove
a
taxi
for
a
living.One
night
I
went
to
pick
up
a
passenger
at
2：30
a．m.When
I
arrived
to
collect,
I
found
the
building
was
dark
except
for
a
single
light
in
a
ground
floor
window.
I
walked
to
the
door
and
knocked.
“Just
a
minute，”answered
a
weak,
elderly
voice.
After
a
long
time,
the
door
opened.
A
small
woman
in
her
eighties
stood
before
me.
By
her
side
was
a
small
suitcase.
I
took
the
suitcase
to
the
car,
and
then
returned
to
help
the
woman.
She
took
my
arm
and
we
walked
slowly
towards
the
car.
She
kept
thanking
me
for
my
kindness.“It's
nothing，”I
told
her.
“I
just
try
to
treat
my
passengers
the
way
I
would
want
my
mother
treated.”
“Oh,
you're
such
a
good
man，”she
said.When
we
got
into
the
taxi,
she
gave
me
an
address,
and
then
asked，“Could
you
drive
through
downtown？”
“It's
not
the
shortest
way，”
I
answered
quickly.
“Oh,
I'm
in
no
hurry，”she
said.“I'm
on
my
way
to
a
hospice
(临终医院).I
don't
have
any
family
left.
The
doctor
says
I
don't
have
very
long.”
I
quietly
reached
over
and
shut
off
the
meter(计价器).
For
the
next
two
hours,
we
drove
through
the
city.
She
showed
me
the
building
where
she
had
once
worked,
the
neighborhood
where
she
had
lived,
and
the
furniture
shop
that
had
once
been
a
ballroom
where
she
had
gone
dancing
as
a
girl.
Sometimes
she'd
ask
me
to
slow
down
in
front
of
a
particular
building
and
would
sit
staring
into
the
darkness,
saying
nothing.
At
dawn,
she
suddenly
said，“I'm
tired.Let's
go
now.”We
drove
in
silence
to
the
address
she
had
given
me.
“How
much
do
I
owe
you？”
she
asked.
“Nothing，”
I
said.
“You
have
to
make
a
living，”she
answered.“Oh,
there
are
other
passengers，”
I
answered.
She
said
thanks
to
me,
but
she
looked
so
sad.
注意：
1．续写词数应为150左右；
2．请按如下格式在相应的位置作答。
Paragraph
1：
Almost
without
thinking,
I
bent
and
gave
her
a
hug.
________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph
2：
The
next
day
I
was
on
my
way
to
visit
her.________________________________________________________________________
一、单词拼写
1．form　2．performance　3．talent　4．traditional
5．energetic　6．amazing　7．elegant　8．designed
9．modern　10．creative
二、单句语法填空
1．performance(s)　2．forms　3．out　4．what
5．tradition　6．amazing　7．designed　8．which
三、阅读理解
1．C　细节理解题。根据第二段中的
“One
Saturday
in
2017，Ms.Woo
held
a
paper
cutting
show
at
a
shopping
center
near
Washington.”可知，她在华盛顿附近的购物中心举办了一个剪纸展。故选C项。
2．A　细节理解题。根据第二段中的
“Ms.Woo
began
to
study
the
art
of
paper
cutting
when
she
was
a
14-year-old
girl
in
her
hometown
in
China.”可知，她十四岁开始学习剪纸。故选A项。
3．D　细节理解题。根据第一段中的
“But
this
traditional
art
is
at
risk
of
disappearing
now.”可知，作者认为中国传统剪纸艺术正在面临消失的危险。故选D项。
4．A　推理判断题。根据第二段中的“…Robert
Smithson
created
the
Spiral
Jetty(螺旋状防波堤)…into
the
waters
of
the
lake.”可知，他是一个有创造力的艺术家。故选A项。
5．B　推理判断题。根据最后一段的“Land
Art
is
designed
to…eventually
decay(衰落).”和“others
are
exposed
to
rain…over
time”可知，地景艺术和其他艺术不同，它会随着时间的推移最后衰弱消失。故选B项。
6．D　主旨大意题。本文在第一段的第一句话点出主题：“Land
Art,
sometimes
referred
to
as
Earth
Art
or
Earthworks，is
a
form
of
art…”
以及下文对地景艺术这种艺术形式进行了具体介绍。故选D项。
四、读后续写
Almost_without_thinking,_I_bent_and_gave_her_a_hug.Before
the
woman
left,
I
said
to
her，“My
mother
treated
everyone
kindly.
She
is
a
great
person,
but
she
passed
away
years
ago.You
are
like
my
mother.”The
woman
said，“Thank
you.
If
you
want
to
visit
me,
I'll
tell
you
my
story.”Then
the
woman
left.After
a
long
pause,
I
drove
the
taxi
to
go
home.
The_next_day_I_was_on_my_way_to_visit_her.
The
old
woman
told
me
that
she
used
to
be
a
millionaire.
She
became
immersed
in
making
money.
She
was
the
owner
of
a
particular
building
we
saw
last
night.
But
she
neglected
her
family.
Her
only
son
died
one
year
ago
because
of
cancer.
She
sold
everything
to
save
him,
but
failed.
How
sad!
At
last,
the
old
woman
said
to
me，“Life
is
short,
but
please
be
in
no
hurry.
Though
everyone
has
to
earn
money
to
make
a
living,
always
remember
that
family
is
the
most
important
thing
to
you.”I
said
nothing
but
nodded
hard.
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