Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.Section A （2d,4a-4c） 课件(共25张PPT)

(共25张PPT)
Unit
4
I
used
to
be
afraid
of
dark.
Section
A
2d,4a-4c
Review
He/She
is/has
...
now.
But
he/she
used
to
...
Grammar
Focus
I
used
to
be
short.
I
didn’t
use
to
be
popular
in
school.
Paula
used
to
be
really
quiet.
She
didn’t
use
to
like
tests.
You
used
to
be
short,
didn’t
you
Yes,
I
did.
/
No,
I
didn’t.
Did
he
use
to
wear
glasses
Yes,
he
did.
/
No,
he
didn’t.
Translation
1.
我以前是矮个子。
I
______
____
be
short.
2.
我以前在学校不受欢迎。
I
______
_____
to
be
popular
in
school.
3.
保拉以前真的很安静。
Paula
_____
____
be
really
quiet.
4.
她以前不喜欢小测验。
She
______
___
___
like
tests.
didn’t
use
used
to
used
to
didn’t
use
to
Translation
5.
你以前很矮,
不是吗？
You
used
to
be
short,
______
____
是的,
我是。/
不,
不是。
Yes,
I
_____.
/
No,
I
_______.
6.
他以前戴眼镜吗？
____
he
_____
___
wear
glasses
是的,
他戴。/
不,
他不戴。
Yes,
he
____.
/
No,
he
______.
didn’t
you
Did
use
to
did
didn’t
did
didn’t
Grammar
used
to的用法
一.意义
“过去常常”
用于表示过去习惯性的动作或存在的状态,
强调与现在的对比,
暗示现在不做了。
to为不定式符号,
后跟动词原形。used
to只用于一般过去时态,
没有人称和数的变化。
e.g.
Gina
used
to
be
a
shy
girl,
but
now
she’s
outgoing.
吉娜以前是个害羞的女孩,
但是现在她很开朗。
二.变化
1、否定句
主语
+
to
do
sth.
didn't
use
e.g.
Mike
used
not
to
study
hard.
=
Mike
didn’t
use
to
study
hard.
=
Mike
usedn't
to
study
hard.
迈克过去不努力学习。
used
not
usedn't
e.g.
—Did
you
use
to
go
to
museums
你以前常去博物馆吗？
—Yes,
I
did.
/
No,
I
didn’t.
是的。/
不是。
2、一般疑问句
Did+主语+use+to
do…
答语：Yes,
sb.
did.
/
No,
sb.
didn’t.
Lily
used
to
have
short
hair.
①变为一般疑问句:
_____________________________.
_____________________________.
②进行肯定回答:
_____________________________.
③变为否定句:
_____________________________
.
_____________________________.
Did
Lily
use
to
have
short
hair
/
Used
Lily
to
have
short
hair
Yes,
she
did.
/
Yes,
she
used
to.
Lily
didn’t
use
to
have
short
hair.
/
Lily
usedn’t
to
have
short
hair.
3、反意疑问句
主句,
didn’t
/did+
人称代词？
其特点是“前肯后否”或“前否后肯”
e.g.
Your
brother
used
to
have
noodles
for
breakfast,
didn’t
he
你哥哥过去早餐常吃面条,
不是吗？
——He
used
to
be
fat,_______
_____

——Yes,he
did.(是，他胖）
didn’t
he
No,
he
didn’t.(不，他不胖）
三.辨析
1、used
to
do
过去常常做某事
2、be
used
to
do
被用来做某事
3、be
used
to
doing
习惯于做某事
e.g.
Did
he
use
to
wear
glasses
他以前戴眼镜吗？
This
knife
is
used
to
cut
fruit.
这把刀被用来切水果。
My
dad
is
used
to
getting
up
early
every
day.
我父亲习惯每天早起。
Practice
1.
Mrs.
Hand
_________________
(过去常常散步)
after
dinner.
2.Paul
_________________
(以前常常吃午饭)
in
the
restaurant,
but
now
he
_______________________
(习惯吃午饭)
at
home.
3.The
house
_______________
.(被用来住)
used
to
take
a
walk

used
to
have
lunch
is
used
to
having
lunch
is
used
to
live
in
4.
Jim
used
to
play
computer
games
after
school.
(改为否定句)
Jim
___________
play
computer
games
after
school.
5.
Tony
used
to
keep
silent
in
class. (改为一般疑问句)
______________
keep
silent
in
class
didn’t
use
to
Did
Tony
use
to
4a
Write
sentences
about
the
past
using
used
to.
Tips：第一个动作用肯定句来描述过去常进行的活动；
第二个动作用否定句来描述过去不常进行的活动。
1.
Grace/watch
a
lot
of
TV/watch
a
lot
of
movies
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
Grace
used
to
watch
a
lot
of
TV.
She
didn’t
use
to
watch
a
lot
of
movies.
2.
my
mom/have
curly
hair/have
straight
hair
__________________________________
__________________________________
My
mom
used
to
have
curly
hair.
She
didn’t
use
to
have
straight
hair.
3.
Jerry/read
books
on
European
history/
read
books
on
African
culture
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
Jerry
used
to
read
books
on
European
history.
She
didn’t
use
to
read
books
on
African
culture.
4.
Sandy
/teach
British
English
/
teach
American
English
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
Sandy
used
to
teach
British
English.
She
didn’t
use
to
teach
American
English.
4b
Five
years
ago
Now
didn’t
eat
a
lot
of
vegetables
loves
carrots
and
tomatoes
listened
to
pop
music
enjoys
country
music
watched
scary
movies
hates
scary
movies
didn’t
read
a
lot
of
books
reads
at
least
six
books
a
year
Look
at
the
information
and
write
sentences
about
Emily.
e.g.
Emily
didn’t
use
to
eat
a
lot
of
vegetables,
but
now
she
loves
carrots
and
tomatoes.
2.
Emily
used
to
listen
to
pop
music,
but
now
she
enjoys
country
music.
3.
Emily
used
to
watch
scary
movies,
but
now
she
hates
them.
4.
Emily
didn’t
use
to
read
a
lot
of
books,
but
now
she
reads
at
least
six
books
a
year.
1.
What
are
they
doing
2.
Who
are
they
talking
about
3.
What
did
Billy
use
to
be
Read
and
answer
the
questions.
2d
They
are
talking
about
Billy.
He
used
to
be
shy,
quiet
and
thin.
They
are
having
a
party.
Role-play
the
conversation.
2d
such
so
adj.
这(那)样的
adv.
这(那)么，如此地
修饰名词
修饰形容词或副词
1.Do
you
like
weather
2.He
can
draw
well.
such
so
距我们小学同学最后一次相见已经三年了。
It’s
(It
has)
been
+
时间段
+
since从句“自从……以来有多久了”
see
sb
doing
看见某人做某事
取得好成绩
4c
Which
of
these
things
did
you
use
to
be
afraid
of
Which
ones
are
you
still
afraid
of
Check
the
boxes
and
then
ask
your
partner.
Useful
sentences:
What
did
you
use
to
be
afraid
of
Are
you
still
afraid
of
it
now
Practice
1.
I
_______
short
straight
hair,
but
now
I
have
long
curly
hair.
A.
used
to
be
B.
use
to
have
C.
used
to
have
2.
She
_______
listen
to
classical
music,
but
now
she
_______
listening
to
pop
music.
A.
used
to;
used
to
B.
is
used
to;
is
used
to
C.
used
to;
is
used
to
3.
As
we
know,
elephants
_______
some
heavy
jobs.
A.
are
used
to
do
B.
are
used
to
doing
C.
used
to
4.【兰州】Mary
is
used
to
_____
a
T-shirt
and
jeans.
A.
wear
B.
put
on
C.
wearing
5.【苏州】I
______
keep
dogs
for
protection,
but
now
I
keep
them
as
pets.
A.
have
to
B.
had
better
C.
used
to
6.【黔西南】Mary
used
to
________
to
work,
but
she
is
used
to
________
to
work
now.
A.
riding
a
bike,
taking
a
bus
B.
riding
a
bike,
take
a
bus
C.
ride
a
bike,
taking
a
bus
7.【湖北黄冈】—
How
is
your
grandma
—
She’s
fine.
She
used
to
_____
TV
at
home
after
supper.
But
now
she
is
used
to
_____
out
for
a
walk.
A.
watch;
go
B.
watching;
go
C.
watch;
going
8.【黑龙江绥化】
---
My
aunt
goes
to
climb
mountains
every
Sunday.
---
Oh
But
she
________
hate
climbing
mountains.
A.
used
to
B.
was
used
to
C.
is
used
lo
9.【山东省烟台】How
does
Jack
usually
go
to
school
---
He
_____
ride
a
bike,
but
now
he
_____
there
to
lose
weight.
A.
used
to,
is
used
to
walk
B.
was
used
to,
is
used
to
walking
C.
used
to,
is
used
to
walking
10.【四川宜宾】My
grandma
______
us
stories
when
I
was
young.
A.
was
used
to
tell
B.
is
used
to
telling
C.
used
to
tell
11.He
used
to
_______
in
the
sun,
but
now
he
is
used
to
_______
at
night.
A.
read,
read
B.
reading,
read
C.
read,
reading