高三语法项目复习-倒装句-
一.关于倒装句
I.我们为什么要学习和掌握倒装句知识呢?
II.常见的倒装句子语序~一般疑问句的语序
Ex:将下列句子改为一般疑问句语序
1.
She
has
been
to
several
European
countries.
2.
Jenny
enjoys
English
drama
performance.
3.
I
went
to
the
concert
with
my
parents
last
night.
4.
Tom
will
try
his
best
to
catch
up
with
his
classmates.
5.
The
Greens
are
considering
immigrating
to
Canada.
III.常见的需要倒装的情形
Not
only
only...but
also
so
1.
never,seldom,hardly,scarcely(几乎不),in
no
case(在任何情况下都不)等否定副词放于句首,需要倒装
E.
g.I
have
never
been
to
Germany.(正常语序)
Never
have
I
been
to
Germany.(倒装语序)
He
can
scarcely
go
to
work
in
Tibet.
Scarcely
can
he
go
to
work
in
Tibet.
2.
not
only...but
(also)...
eg.Children’s
television
programs
not
only
entertain
but
also
teach.(正常语序)儿童电视节目不仅有娱乐性而且还有教育意义。
Not
only
do
children’s
television
programs
entertain
but
also
teach.
Things
here
are
not
only
inexpensive
but
also
(they
are)of
good
quality.
Not
only
are
the
things
here
inexpensive
but
also(
they
are
)of
good
quality.
3.
only
仅仅(修饰状语,且放于句首)
Only
in
this
way
can
we
solve
the
problem
of
air
pollution
in
Dushanzi.
Only
when
you
grow
up
can
you
understand
what
I
am
saying.
Only
when
I
came
to
the
ticket
office
did
I
realize
all
the
tickets
had
been
sold
out.
4.
So+
倒装句~~~意思是“......也如此”
---
I
went
to
watch
the
fireworks
show
on
the
Renmin
Square
last
night.
---
So
did
I.(=
I
went
to
watch
the...,too.)
IV.其它常见倒装句式
1.There
be...(There
is
going
to
be...,/There
will
be.../There
might
be.../There
ought
to
be.../There
must
be...)
There
exists...
There
stands...
There
lies...
E.
g.
Look!There
stands
a
60-storey
building
on
the
street
corner.I
worked
there
months
ago.
2.
Young
as
she
is,she
knows
a
lot.
Child
as
she
is,she
knows
a
lot.
as
虽然,尽管(充当此意,必须倒装);
though
也可以倒装,也可以不倒装
3.
There
goes
the
bell.铃声响了。
Here
comes
the
bus.公交车来了。
Down
came/poured
the
rain.
2.今日作业~用倒装句知识翻译下列句子
1.
在我小的时候我很少跟父母吵架。
2.
我从来没有去过德国,可是我弟弟去过。(never)
3.
香港不仅能应对这次危机而且能很快恢复它的经济。(not
only...but
also)deal
with=cope
with/restore=recover
4.
去年我们在贵州旅游期间,我们不仅更好了解当地的文化和传统,而且还品尝了当地的美味小吃。那是我第一次游览贵州。我很兴奋。
5.
尽管她年龄很小,但是她还是具有极强的音乐天赋。
6.
地上有个钱包(There
lies...)。会是谁的呢?
7.
我昨天晚上直到十一点半才休息。(Not
until...)
8.
直到战争结束,他才回到自己的家乡。(Not
until...)
9.
---我爱踢足球。
---
我也是。