10月考参考答案
听力
（1.5分/题）
1-5
ACBAB
6-10
CABCB
11-15
CBACB
16-20
ABCAC
阅读理解(2分/题）
21-23
BCB
24-27
BBDC
28-31
BACD
32-35
BACD
七选五
（2分/题）
36-40
DFGAC
完形填空（1分/题）
41-45
ACDCB
46-50
DC
B
A
D
51-55
BBAAD
短文填空（1.5分/题）
56.
than
57.where
58.
coastal
59.
ways
60.
to
ban
61.
gradually
62.
whether
63.
living
64.
up
65.
is
单词拼写
（1分/题）
regulations
67.abolished
68.substituted
69.arbitary
70.
delicate
71.recognition
72.
privilege.
73.deposited.
74.
collision
75.
prescription
应用文
（15分）
Dear
friends,
On
behalf
of
our
school,
I
feel
it
a
great
honor
to
express
our
warm
welcome
and
briefly
introduce
the
arrangements.
As
scheduled,
you’ll
first
be
shown
around
our
campus
to
have
a
general
impression
of
it.
The
next
day,
to
have
you
get
a
taste
of
Chinese
traditional
culture,
several
activities
will
be
arranged,
ranging
from
visiting
a
paper-cutting
exhibition
to
appreciating
the
art
of
Chinese
calligraphy.
Then
follows
a
get-together
in
our
canteen,
where
we’ll
enjoy
Chinese
cuisine
of
different
flavors.
Wish
you
a
pleasant
stay
here!
Thank
you.
(96
words)
读后续写（25分）
Paragraph
1:
His
father
asked
in
a
controlled
voice,
“Why
didn't
you
shoot ”Judging
from
his
expression
,
it
was
evident
that
he
was
about
to
explode
.
Jeremy
dropped
his
head
down,
tense
and
speechless.
At
the
thought
of
losing
his
father’s
approval,
a
sense
of
failure
overcome
him
and
surged
through
him
,
tears
falling
onto
the
silent
ground.
“
Son
,
tell
me
what’s
the
matter ”
murmured
the
father
,
gathering
Jeremy
into
his
arms
“You
like
duck
hunting,
don’t
you ”
.
Jeremy
explained
that
he
didn’t
like
hunting
at
all
and
how
exciting
it
was
to
stroll
with
him
and
take
photos
as
usual,
then
up
went
the
boy’s
head
,through
his
misty
eyes
,
he
witnessed
his
father
turning
and
leaving.
Paragraph
2:To
Jeremy's
surprise,
his
father
was
handing
the
camera
to
him.
“
Sorry
,
I
thought
you
were
fond
of
hunting
just
like
me.”
apologized
the
father,
putting
the
camera
on
the
boy’s
palms
.
Eyes
glinting
and
lips
curving
into
a
big
smile,
the
boy
was
jumping
with
joy,
taking
a
picture
of
his
father
and
the
charming
scenery.
Having
taking
away
the
gun
,
the
father
bathed
in
the
warm
glow
of
radiant
sunshine.
He
could
hear
the
chirps
of
the
birds
and
laughter
from
his
son.
It
suddenly
dawned
on
him
that
he
was
full
of
himself
in
showing
his
love
to
his
son.
听力材料
(Text
1)
M:
Did
you
attend
the
reception
last
night
W:
I
would
have
gone
if
I
had
been
free.
M:
You
didn’t
miss
anything.
I
wish
I
had
been
somewhere
else
more
interesting.
(Text
2)
M:
Katie,
I
waited
for
you
for
ages.
W:
I
left
home
in
plenty
of
time,
but
then
there
was
a
car
accident
and
the
bus
got
stuck
for
ages.
So
decided
to
get
off
and
walk.
Sorry!
I
should
have
taken
the
subway.
(Text
3)
W:
Has
your
aunt
left,
David
M:
Yes,
she
went
back
home
on
the
17th.
She
was
meant
to
come
on
the
13th
but
something
happened,
so
it
wasn’t
till
the
15th.
(Text
4)
W:
Could
you
draw
up
these
contracts
for
me
I
have
a
meeting
with
the
customer
in
the
afternoon.
M:
I’m
leaving
to
catch
a
flight
in
about
30
minutes.
Hawkins
is
sending
me
to
visit
the
Chicago
office.
I
only
came
in
to
get
some
papers.
(Text
5)
M:
I’d
like
to
get
a
plant
for
the
office
and
don’t
want
something
I
have
to
water
frequently.
I’m
not
sure
what
kind
to
get.
W:
I
can
help
you
with
that.
How
about
those
flowers
M:
No,
I’m
allergic
to
some
of
them.
(Text
6)
M:
Are
you
taking
any
vacation
in
the
next
few
months
W:
I’m
not
sure.
Why
do
you
ask
M:
I’m
trying
to
create
a
schedule
of
vacations.
W:
Well,
our
kids
are
out
of
school
in
August,
but
I
was
thinking
of
going
away
in
October.
I
can’t
go
before
then.
I
have
to
wait
until
after
the
end-of-September
marketing
conference.
It’s
only
January
now,
so
I
guess
we
don’t
have
to
worry
about
that
yet.
(Text
7)
M:
Excuse
me,
I
seem
to
have
lost
my
boarding
pass.
I
ate
lunch
at
the
food
court
just
after
I
had
checked
in.
I
must
have
thrown
it
away
with
the
garbage.
W:
I
see.
I
can
print
out
another
one
for
you.
What’s
your
name,
sir
M:
It’s
Frank
Dobbs.
I’m
on
the
flight
from
here
to
Chicago
that
leaves
around
3:00.
W:
All
right.
I’ll
just
need
to
see
your
identification
before
I
can
print
your
new
boarding
pass.
(Text
8)
M:
Well,
that
was
interesting.
Four
very
different
candidates.
My
feeling
is
that
Cameron
has
the
highest
qualifications,
and
he’s
obviously
the
most
experienced.
What
do
you
think
W:
But
I
felt
he
wasn’t
as
enthusiastic
as
the
others.
My
guess
is
that
he
is
looking
for
a
more
challenging
job.
M:
How
about
Karine
and
Amy
W:
They’re
both
young
with
little
experience.
Karine
only
just
finished
her
training
but
she
seemed
the
most
enthusiastic.
However,
she
was
not
as
confident
as
the
others.
Amy
speaks
French
and
Spanish
well,
and
I
noticed
that
she
does
much
more
sport
than
the
others.
M:
Yes,
I
see
what
you
mean.
And
finally,
Hector.
W:
He
expects
the
highest
salary.
His
qualifications
aren’t
as
good
as
Cameron’s
and
his
previous
head
teacher
says
he
is
the
least
punctual!
He’s
probably
the
worst
candidate
of
the
four.
So,
decision
time!
(Text
9)
M:
Dr.
Warner,
I
want
to
ask
about
applying
for
awards.
I’m
interested
in
the
FBT
Award.
W:
You
have
to
satisfy
a
number
of
criteria.
First,
you
have
to
be
under
25
years
old.
M:
I
won’t
be
25
until
next
year.
So
that’s
okay.
Do
I
have
to
be
a
British
citizen
W:
No,
but
you
have
to
come
in
the
top
five
students
in
your
finals.
M:
But
I
won’t
know
until
I’ve
taken
my
exams.
W:
The
deadline
for
application
is
June
1,
and
that’s
before
the
exams
start.
So
they
expect
you
to
tell
them
afterwards.
M:
Do
I
need
any
referees
W:
Yes,
two.
Five
students
can
win
the
FBT
Award.
M:
What
about
the
Bisiker
Award
W:
It
is
a
lot
stricter,
as
it’s
for
a
much
larger
sum
of
money.
M:
I
heard
it’s
not
easy
to
get
one
as
there
are
only
three
per
year.
W:
You’re
right.
The
application
is
by
way
of
a
5,000
word
summary
outlining
how
you
plan
to
use
the
money,
accompanied
by
your
personal
details.
One
thing
that
I
would
stress
is
that
there
have
been
complaints
before
about
the
lack
of
care
taken
in
completing
the
forms
and
essays.
This
applies
to
you
too.
The
application
must
be
typed
and
tidy.
M:
I
see.
Thanks.
(Text
10)
Good
evening.
Welcome
to
this
planning
meeting
for
the
festival!
Whether
you’re
a
performer,
a
craft
exhibitor
or
an
artist,
we
all
extend
a
big
welcome
to
you.
First,
let
me
familiarize
you
with
the
site.
Please
look
at
the
map.
You
can
see
the
main
gate
at
the
bottom
of
the
map—that’s
where
visitors
will
enter
It’s
also
the
entrance
for
those
taking
part
in
the
book
fair:
we’ve
set
the
fair
just
on
the
left
of
the
gate.
If
you
walk
straight
ahead
from
the
main
gate,
you’ll
come
to
some
steps
up
to
the
football
stadium.
This
is
for
rock
bands,
folk
singers,
and
dancers.
The
entrance
for
them
is
on
the
far
side.
You
can
see
a
third
gale
for
craft
exhibitors
opening
onto
a
side
path.
On
the
path
is
the
H-building
where
the
exhibition
is
being
housed.
On
the
right
of
the
building
is
a
restaurant,
and
on
the
opposite
side
of
the
building
is
the
information
center.
You
have
asked
us
if
we
can
store
your
tables,
chairs
and
display
items
overnight.
We’re
pleased
to
say
that
a
room
in
the
H-building
has
been
made
available.
You’ll
be
issued
with
a
yellow
ticket
to
get
back
your
equipment—it’s
similar
to
the
red
parking
tickets,
so
do
check
you
bring
the
right
one!江苏省扬州中学2021—2022学年第一学期10月份考试
高
三英
语
试
卷
2021.10
第一部分
听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.
What
did
the
man
think
of
the
reception
last
night
A.
Boring.
B.
Tiring.
C.
Interesting
2.
How
did
the
woman
come
to
meet
the
man
A.
By
car
and
by
subway.
B.
By
subway
and
on
foot.
C.
By
bus
and
on
foot.
3.
When
did
the
man’s
aunt
come
A.
On
the
13th.
B.
On
the
15th.
C.
On
the
17th.
4.
Why
is
the
man
here
A.
To
collect
the
papers.
B.
To
meet
a
customer.
C.
To
sign
the
contracts.
5.
What
are
the
speakers
talking
about
A.
When
to
water
the
plant.
B.
What
plant
to
grow
C.
Which
flowers
to
remove.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.
When
is
the
woman
available
for
vacation
A.
In
August.
B.
In
September.
C.
In
October.
7.
What
is
the
probable
relationship
between
the
speakers
A.
Couple.
B.
Colleagues.
C.
Strangers.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.
What
will
the
man
probably
do
next
A.
Have
some
food.
B.
Show
his
ID.
C.
Look
for
his
boarding
pass.
9.
What
is
the
woman
probably
A.
A
waitress.
B.
A
stewardess.
C.
An
airport
staff.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.
Who
does
the
man
think
is
the
most
qualified
A.
Amy.
B.
Cameron.
C.
Hector.
11.
What
is
the
woman
unsatisfied
with
Karine
A.
Her
language
ability.
B.
Her
little
enthusiasm.
C.
Her
lack
of
confidence.
12.
Who
expects
the
highest
salary
A.
Karine.
B.
Hector.
C.
Cameron.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.
What
is
not
a
requirement
for
the
FBT
Award
application
A.
Nationality.
B.Grade.
C.Age.
14.
What
does
the
man
need
to
do
before
June
A.
Finish
the
exams.
B.
Provide
the
reference
C.
Submit
the
application.
15.
How
many
people
can
win
the
Bisiker
Award
every
year
A.
Two.
B.
Three.
C.
Five.
16.
What
does
the
woman
stress
at
last
A.
The
application
should
he
neat.
B.
The
summary
should
be
long.
C.
The
personal
details
should
be
real
请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.
What
can
visitors
do
first
near
the
main
gate
A.
See
the
bands.
B.
Attend
the
book
fair.
C.
Watch
the
football
match.
18.
Who
is
the
third
gate
for
A.
Book
sellers.
B.
Folk
singers.
C.
Craft
exhibitors.
19.
What
is
on
the
left
of
the
I-building
A.
The
information
center.
B.
The
restaurant.
C.
The
exhibition
center.
20.
What
can
listeners
do
with
the
yellow
ticket
A.
Park
for
free.
B.
Store
the
items.
C.
Collect
the
equipment.
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节：（共10个小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Independence
is
something
that
can
be
difficult
to
achieve.
But
don’t
worry
because
here
we
have
four
books
that
can
help
you.
If
you
don’t
buy
less
than
three
of
them,
you’ll
be
given
a
20%
discount!
The
Total
Money
Makeover
by
Dave
Ramsey
Taking
care
of
your
finance
is
hard.
Dave
Ramsey,
a
famous
businessman,
is
here
to
take
you
on
the
whole
process
of
planning
your
finance,
and
show
the
myths
of
cash
advances
and
debt
consolidation
(债务重整),
to
make
sure
your
finance
is
healthy.
Price:
$14.49
Grace’s
Guide
by
Grace
Helbig
Grace
Helbig
shared
her
tips
to
becoming
a
grown-up.
The
book
is
full
of
personal
stories
of
Helbig,
her
struggles
and
the
lessons
she
learnt
from
failing
many
times.
This
book
is
your
on-the-go
fun
read
with
pictures
and
drawings
of
Helbig,
and
worksheets
(作记录)
to
practice.
Price:
$7.95
The
Oh
She
Glows
Cookbook
by
Angela
Liddon
Having
suffered
from
eating
disorder
and
living
on
diet,
Angela
Liddon
promised
to
eat
healthily
forever.
She
threw
out
her
fat-free
butter
spray
(黄油喷雾)
and
low-calorie
frozen
dinners
after
learning
how
to
properly
cook.
This
book
contains
more
than
100
recipes
(食谱)
covering
breakfast,
salads,
soups,
power
snacks
and
the
main
dishes
for
a
healthy
meal
at
any
time
of
the
day.
We
all
know
that
healthy
eating
is
all
part
of
being
independent.
Price:
$22.22
Tiny
Beautiful
Things
by
Cheryl
Strayed
Life
can
be
hard,
especially
when
it
comes
to
relationships
with
others.
In
the
book,
Strayed
gives
advice
on
love
and
life.
She
writes
about
different
subjects:
a
son
rejected
by
his
parents,
a
mother
who
has
lost
her
child.
And
the
message
hidden
throughout
all
her
advice
is
always
that,
if
you
want
a
good
life,
you
have
to
create
it.
Price:
$8.76
21.
How
much
will
you
save
at
least
if
you
buy
three
of
the
listed
books
A.
$5.68.
B.
$6.24.
C.
$8.95.
D.
$9.10.
22.
What
is
special
for
the
book
Grace’s
Guide
A.
It
is
about
how
to
grow
up
healthily.
B.
It
is
mainly
about
how
to
work
better.
C.
It
is
based
on
its
author’s
life
experience.
D.
It
teaches
readers
to
learn
from
others’
life
stories.
23.
Which
book
should
you
choose
for
someone
who
is
bad
at
getting
along
with
others
A.
Grace’s
Guide.
B.
Tiny
Beautiful
Things.
C.
The
Total
Money
Makeover.
D.
The
Oh
she
Glows
Cookbook.
B
Tech
giants
Apple
and
Google
are
teaming
up
to
create
a
system
that
would
let
smart
phone
users
know
when
they've
come
into
contact
with
someone
who
has
COVID-19.
The
technology
would
rely
on
the
Bluetooth
signals
that
smart
phones
can
both
send
out
and
receive
personal
tests
positive(阳性)
for
COVID-19,
they
could
inform
public
health
authorities
through
an
app.
Those
public
health
apps
would
then
warn
anyone
whose
smart
phones
had
come
near
the
infected
person's
phone
in
the
previous
14
days.
The
technology
could
be
used
on
both
Google
Android
phones
and
Apple
iPhones.
The
companies
insist
that
they
will
preserve
smart
phone
users'
privacy
and
their
technology
will
be
used
only
by
public
health
authorities
to
trace
the
spread
of
COVID-19.
Smart
phone
users
can
choose
to
use
it.
The
software
will
not
collect
data
on
users'
physical
locations
or
their
personally
identifiable
information.
People
who
test
positive
would
remain
unknown
to
the
public,
both
to
the
people
who
came
in
contact
with
them
and
to
Apple
and
Google.
“Privacy
is
of
greatest
importance
in
this
effort,”
the
companies
said
in
a
joint
statement.
The
American
Civil
Liberties
Union
has
warned
that
using
cellphone
data
to
handle
the
pandemic
carries
risks
of
“destruction
of
privacy”.
In
a
statement
on
Friday,
ACLU
cyber
security
counsel
Jennifer
Granick
said,
The
system
also
can't
work
well
if
people
don’t
trust
it”.
She
said
that
the
joint
Apple
and
Google
project
“appears
to
reduce
the
worst
privacy
risks,
but
there
is
still
room
for
improvement.”
She
added
that
the
contact
tracing
app
should
be
used
only
for
public
health
purposes
and
only
for
the
duration
of
this
pandemic.
Public
health
officials
say
the
contact
tracing
-finding
people
who
have
been
in
contact
with
an
infected
person
will
be
a
key
step
in
lifting
shelter
in-place
restrictions.
It
would
allow
people
who
are
known
to
have
been
exposed
to
the
virus
to
isolate
themselves,
while
letting
others
recover
normal
activities.
24.
What
is
the
main
purpose
of
the
passage
A.
To
advertise
for
public
health.
B.
To
introduce
a
contact
tracing
system.
C.
To
warn
the
public
of
risks
of
COVID-19.
D.
To
raise
people's
awareness
of
privacy
protection.
25.
What
do
the
companies
promise
to
do
in
particular
A.
Warn
people
who
test
positive.
B.
Protect
infected
people's
privacy.
C.
Work
with
public
health
authorities.
D.
Collect
data
on
users
physical
locations.
26.
What
does
the
underlined
sentence
in
Paragraph
4
suggest
A.
Public
health
issues
are
traced
accurately.
B.
Only
people's
trust
influences
the
system.
C.
The
system
is
at
the
risk
of
being
destroyed.
D.
Jennifer
thinks
the
system
should
be
better.
27.
The
system
is
mainly
designed
to
.
A.
ensure
infected
people's
recovery
B.
guarantee
people's
normal
activities
C.
help
prevent
the
spread
of
COVID-19
D.
encourage
all
the
people
to
isolate
themselves
C
The
U.S.
Postal
Service
(USPS)
continues
to
bleed
red
ink.
It
reported
a
net
loss
of
$5.6
billion
for
fiscal
2016,
the
10th
straight
year
its
expenses
have
exceeded
revenue.
Meanwhile,
it
has
more
than
$120
billion
in
unfunded
liabilities,
mostly
for
employee
health
and
retirement
costs.
There
are
many
bankruptcies.
Fundamentally,
the
USPS
is
in
a
historic
squeeze
between
technological
change
that
has
permanently
decreased
demand
for
its
bread-and-butter
product,
first-class
mail,
and
a
regulatory
structure
that
denies
management
in
the
flexibility
to
adjust
its
operations
to
the
new
reality.
And
interest
groups
ranging
from
postal
unions
to
greeting-card
makers
exert
self-interested
pressure
on
the
USPS’s
ultimate
overseer-Congress-insisting
that
whatever
else
happens
to
the
Postal
Service,
aspects
of
the
status
quo
they
depend
on
get
protected.
This
is
why
repeated
attempts
at
reform
legislation
have
failed
in
recent
years,
leaving
the
Postal
Service
unable
to
pay
its
bills
except
by
deferring
vital
modernization.
Now
comes
word
that
everyone
involved--Democrats,
Republicans,
the
Postal
Service,
the
unions
and
the
system's
heaviest
users—has
finally
agreed
on
a
plan
to
fix
the
system.
Legislation
is
moving
through
the
House
that
would
save
USPS
an
estimated
$28.6
billion
over
five
years,
which
could
help
pay
for
new
vehicles,
among
other
survival
measures.
Most
of
the
money
would
come
from
a
penny-per-letter
permanent
rate
increase
and
from
shifting
postal
retirees
into
Medicare.
The
latter
step
would
largely
offset
the
financial
burden
of
annually
pre-funding
retiree
health
care,
thus
addressing
a
long-standing
complaint
by
the
USPS
and
its
union.
If
it
clears
the
House,
this
measure
would
still
have
to
get
through
the
Senate
–
where
someone
is
bound
to
point
out
that
it
amounts
to
the
bare,
bare
minimum
necessary
to
keep
the
Postal
Service
afloat,
not
comprehensive
reform.
There’s
no
change
to
collective
bargaining
at
the
USPS,
a
major
omission
considering
that
personnel
accounts
for
80
percent
of
the
agency’s
costs.
Also
missing
is
any
discussion
of
eliminating
Saturday
letter
delivery.
That
common-sense
change
enjoys
wide
public
support
and
would
save
the
USPS
$2
billion
per
year.
But
postal
special-interest
groups
seem
to
have
killed
it,
at
least
in
the
House.
The
emerging
consensus
around
the
bill
is
a
sign
that
legislators
are
getting
frightened
about
a
politically
embarrassing
short-term
collapse
at
the
USPS.
It
is
not,
however,
a
sign
that
they’re
getting
serious
about
transforming
the
postal
system
for
the
21st
century.
28.
The
financial
problem
with
the
USPS
is
caused
partly
by
__________.
A.
its
unbalanced
budget
B.
its
rigid
management
C.
the
cost
for
technical
upgrading
D.
the
withdrawal
of
bank
support
29.
The
long-standing
complaint
by
the
USPS
and
its
unions
can
be
addressed
by
__________.
A.
removing
its
burden
of
retiree
health
care
B.
making
more
investment
in
new
vehicles
C.
adopting
a
new
rate-increase
mechanism
D.
attracting
more
first-class
mail
users
30.
In
the
last
paragraph,
the
author
seems
to
view
legislators
with
__________.
A.
respect
B.
tolerance
C.
discontent
D.
gratitude
31.
Which
of
the
following
would
be
the
best
title
for
the
text
A.
The
USPS
Starts
to
Miss
Its
Good
Old
Days.
B.
The
Postal
Service:
Keep
Away
from
My
Cheese.
C.
The
USPS:
Chronic
Illness
Requires
a
Quick
Cure.
D.
The
Postal
Service
Needs
More
than
a
Band-Aid.
D
One
of
the
classic
science-fiction
treatments
of
the
end
of
civilization
was
The
Death
of
Grass,
by
John
Christopher,
in
which
a
mysterious
sickness
struck
down
all
the
grasses
on
which
most
of
the
world's
agriculture
is
based,
from
rice
to
wheat.
In
the
end,
politics
among
the
survivors
of
disease,
war
and
famine
were
reduced
to
bitter
fratricidal
（手足相残）
struggle
over
a
defensible
potato
patch.
Like
most
of
the
so-called
''comfortable
disaster"
novels,
this
could
be
criticized
for
optimism.
Depressing
as
a
future
of
famine
and
the
war
of
all
against
all
might
seem,the
consequences
were
largely
limited
to
humans.
However,
the
threatened
extinction
of
insect
populations
around
the
world
raises
the
prospect
of
a
much
less
general
disaster,
which
would
involve
plants,
birds,
fish,
small
mammals,
and
everything
else
depending
on
insects.
That's
just
the
start,
Other
species,
and
we
ourselves,
depend
on
the
animals
and
plants
that
need
insects.
When
they
go,
we
go.
This
is
not
just
a
greater
disaster.
It's
a
much
more
reasonable
one.
The
most
recent
study
has
concluded
that
insect
biomass
is
decreasing
around
the
world
at
a
rate
of
2.5%
a
year.
At
that
rate,
half
the
insects
in
the
world
will
be
gone
in
50
years'
time,
and
all
of
them
in
a
century
-
though
no
one
will
be
keeping
track
of
centuries
then.
The
chief
driver
of
this
disaster
is
unchecked
human
greed.
In
spite
of
our
individual
and
even
collective
cleverness,
we
behave
as
a
species
with
as
little
foresight
as
a
colony
of
nematode
（线虫）worms
that
will
consume
everything
that
it
can
reach
until
all
is
gone
and
it
dies
off
naturally.
The
challenge
of
behaving
more
intelligently
than
creatures
that
have
no
brain
at
all
will
not
be
easy.
But
unlike
the
nematodes,
we
know
what
to
do.
The
UN
convention
on
biodiversity
was
signed
in
1992,
alongside
the
convention
on
climate
change.
Giving
it
the
strength
to
hold
back
our
appetites
is
now
urgent.
Biodiversity
is
not
an
optional
extra.
It
is
the
web
that
holds
all
life,
including
human
life.
The
two
main
expressions
of
greed
that
speed
this
apocalypse
（世界末日）are
global
warming
and
industrial
agriculture.
It
appears
that
most
of
the
damage
is
being
done
in
the
developed
world
by
farming
practices.
The
use
of
giant
fields,
lack
of
shelter
for
insects
of
any
sort
at
all,
whether
they
are
harmful
to
human
interests
or
not,
and
where
the
plants
are
drenched
in
long-lasting
pesticides,
is
fatal
for
uncounted
billions
of
insects.
The
effects
of
this
kind
of
farming
reach
beyond
the
fields
immediately
affected,
too.
There
has
been
a
huge
loss
of
aquatic
insect
species
from
the
rivers
into
which
the
products
of
industrial
agriculture
are
flushed
by
rain.
Even
in
German
nature
reserves,
which
are
by
definition
protected
from
the
use
of
pesticides,
there
have
been
steep
falls
in
insect
populations
because
so
many
of
the
most
widely
used
ones
are
persistent
and
prevent
breeding.
32.
Which
of
the
following
statements
about
The
Death
of
Grass
is
true
A.
It
holds
an
optimistic
attitude
towards
famine
in
the
future.
B.
It
understates
the
severity
of
the
disaster
facing
the
world.
C.
It
gives
a
vivid
account
of
the
most
serious
famine
in
history.
D.
It
demonstrates
how
evil
human
nature
turns
out
to
be.
33.
In
paragraph
2,
the
writer
mentions
the
most
recent
study
in
order
to.
A.
prove
that
the
prediction
about
the
great
disaster
makes
sense
B.
show
how
soon
the
insects
worldwide
will
go
extinct
C.
argue
for
the
necessity
to
protect
insect
populations
D.
suggest
a
possible
approach
to
increasing
insect
biomass
34.
What
can
be
inferred
from
the
passage
A.
Humans
are
similar
to
nematode
in
that
both
of
them
lack
foresight.
B.
We
haven't
done
enough
about
maintaining
biodiversity.
C.
Modern
farming
is
to
blame
for
the
threatened
extinction
of
insects.
D.
Germany
sets
a
good
example
by
minimizing
the
use
of
pesticides.
35.
What
will
the
author
probably
discuss
after
the
last
paragraph
A.
How
industrial
agriculture
brings
about
apocalypse.
B.
What
influence
pesticides
may
have
on
people's
lives.
C.
Why
insect
populations
in
Germany
are
on
the
decline.
D.
Where
unchecked
human
greed
can
also
be
spotted.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Scientists
and spiritual teachers
alike
agree
that
the
simple
act
of
smiling
can
transform
you
and
the
world
around
you.
It
can
make
us
appear
more
attractive
to
others.
36
So
before
you
read
on,
slap
a
nice,
genuine
smile
on
that
face
of
yours.
How
Smiling
Affects
Your
Brain
The
act
of
smiling
activates neural messaging
that
benefits
your
health
and happiness.
For
starters,
smiling
activates
the
release
of
neuropeptides
(神经肽)
that
work
toward
fighting
off stress.
The
feel-good
neurotransmitters
(神经介质)
are
all
released
when
a
smile
flashes
across
your
face
as
well.
37
How
Smiling
Affects
Your
Body
You’re
actually
better-looking
when
you
smile.
A
study
published
in
the
journal
Neuropsychologia
reported
that
seeing
an
attractive,
smiling
face
activates
the
region
in
your
brain
that
processes
sensory
rewards.
38
It
also
explains
the
2011
findings
by
researchers
at
the
Face
Research
Laboratory.
They
found
that
both
men
and
women
were
more
attracted
to
images
of
people
who
made
eye
contact
and
smiled
than
those
who
did
not.
39
Did
you
know
that
your
smile
is
actually
contagious
(传染性的)
In
a
Swedish
study,
subjects
were
shown
pictures
of
several
emotions:
joy, anger
and
surprise.
When
the
picture
of
someone
smiling
was
presented,
the
researchers
asked
the
subjects
to
frown.
Instead,
they
found
that
the
facial
expressions
went
directly
to
what
subjects
saw.
40
If
they
don’t,
they’re
making
a
conscious
effort
not
to.
How
Smiling
Affects
Those
Around
You
Each
time
you
smile,
you
throw
a
little
feel-good
party
in
your
brain.
So
if
you’re
smiling
at
someone,
it’s
likely
they
can’t
help
but
smile
back.
And
it
can
even
lengthen
our
lives.
How
Smiling
Affects
Your
Facial
Expressions
They
not
only
relax
your
body,
but
also lower
your
heart
rate
and
blood
pressure.
This
suggests
that
when
you
view
a
person
smiling,
you
actually
feel
rewarded.
第三部分：语言运用（共二节，满分40分）
第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的
A、B、C
和
D
四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Juan
Manuel
Ballestero
was
a
47-year-old
sailing
enthusiast,
who
currently
lived
in
Porto
Santo,
Portugal.
When
the
COVID-19
pandemic
(流行病)
outbreak
started
to
take
its
hold,
Ballestero
began
to
_____41_____
across
the
Atlantic
10
reach
his
90-year-old
dad
in
the
middle
of
March.
“I
didn’t
want
to
_____42_____
like
a
coward
(懦弱的人)
on
an
island
where
there
were
no
_____43_____,
Ballestero
said.
“My
father
is
90
years
old
and
I’m
_____44_____
his
health,
especially
during
the
pandemic.”
The
journey
wasn’t
without
any
trouble.
Although
he’d
_____45_____
necessities
and
fuel
before
leaving
the
Portuguese
island
in
his
boat,
he
_____46_____
to
make
a
stop
at
Cape
Verde
in
mid-April
to
pick
up
more
supplies
and
fuel.
_____47_____,
authorities
in
the
middle
of
the
Atlantic
Ocean
refused
his
request
to
dock
(停靠).
So,
the
_____48_____
sailor
carried
on
his
journey
in
hopes
that
he’d
get
to
see
his
dad,
unsure
of
what
to
_____49_____
as
the
world
battled
with
the
pandemic.
He
said,
“The
love
for
my
father
kept
me
_______50_______
in
these
situations.
I
learned
about
myself;
this
voyage
gave
me
lots
of
_______51_______
He
finally
reached
the
port
of
his
_______52_______
Mar
del
Plata
and
was
able
to
_______53_______
his
90-year-old
father
after
his
COVID-19
test
_______54_______
came
back
negative
(阴性的)—
just
in
time
for
Father’s
Day.
Ballestero
proves
how
the
love
for
his
father
has
no
_______55_______
even
in
such
a
difficult
time.
41.
A.
travel
B.
swim
C.
fly
D.
run
42.
A.
escape
B.
leave
C.
stay
D.
relax
43.
A.
resources
B.
comforts
C.
reasons
D.
cases
44.
A.
aware
of
B.
certain
of
C.
concerned
about
D.
satisfied
with
45.
A.
ordered
B.
prepared
C.
produced
D.
consumed
46.
A.
managed
B.
failed
C.
referred
D.
intended
47.
A.
Otherwise
B.
Anyhow
C.
However
D.
Therefore
48.
A.
honest
B.
courageous
C.
generous
D.
stubborn
49.
A.
expect
B.
pay
C.
predict
D.
bring
50.
A.
rising
B.
changing
C.
wondering
D.
standing
51.
A.
hope
B.
inspiration
C.
tests
D.
advantages
52.
A.
unique
B.
native
C.
pretty
D.
great
53.
A.
hug
B.
welcome
C.
accept
D.
protect
54.
A.
result
B.
effect
C.
agenda
D.
standard
55.
A.
measurements
B.
choices
C.
questions
D.
limits
第二节（共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填人适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
As
the
effects
of
global
warming,
rising
sea
levels
and
natural
disasters
become
more
serious
__56___
before,
some
local
communities
are
taking
action.
Among
them
is
one
community
in
Florida
__57___
local
people
and
government
officials
are
proving
successful
in
protecting
__58___
(coast)
cities
from
the
dangers
of
rising
sea
levels.
The
community
has
studied
how
much
sea
levels
will
rise
and
has
suggested
__59___
(way)
to
address
the
problem.
It
has
persuaded
the
state
government
__60___
(ban)
new
developments
on
land
near
the
coastline
and
recommended
building
sand
dunes
(沙丘)
along
beaches.
Kristin
Jacobs,
one
of
the
group's
founders,
decided
to
take
action
in
2008
after
it
became
__61___
(gradual)
clear
that
her
state's
27
water
authorities
couldn't
agree
on
joint
action.
While
some
Florida
government
officials
doubt
____62_____
the
climate
will
become
hotter
or
colder,
the
people
__63___(live)
in
these
locations
are
certain
of
the
need
to
protect
their
communities.
At
present,
coming
___64_____
with
ways
to
fight
against
the
effects
of
climate
change
under
a
limited
budget
__65__
(be)
a
pressing
concern.
Only
time
will
tell
whether
these
coastal
communities
will
succeed
in
the
end.
第三节、单词拼写
（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
根据中文或首字母写单词。
The
European
Union
has
proposed
new
________
(规章)
to
control
the
hours
worked
by
its
employees
67.The
U．S.
has
arrived
at
the
point
where
poverty
could
be
____________
(废除)
easily
and
simply
by
a
stroke
of
the
pen.
68.
Another
actor
has
been
s____________
for
the
famous
player,
who
was
refused
to
work
in
this
country.
69.
I
didn't
know
anything
about
any
of
the
books
so
my
choice
was
quite
a__________．
70.
I
found
a
crystal
handle
with
____________
(精致的)
copper
fittings
and
I
put
it
back
where
it
once
belonged.
71.With
the
rapid
development
of
economy,
my
hometown
has
already
changed
beyond
r________．
72.
They
were
refused
to
withdraw
the
money
they
d________
several
days
ago
by
the
bank
73.Though
you
are
a
man
of
high
social
status,
this
doesn't
mean
you
have
the
p________
to
jump
the
queue.
74.
There
is
a
fierce
culture
________（冲突）
between
the
two
travelers
who
come
from
different
culture
background
75.A
new
survey
shows
that
54
percent
of
Americans
do
not
take
________
(处方)
medicines
as
instructed
though
they
are
important
to
their
health.
第四部分：写作
（共40分）
第一节、应用文写作：（15分）
假定你是李华，下周有新西兰学生访问你校，你将作为学生代表致欢迎辞。请为此写一篇发言稿，内容包括：
1.表示欢迎；
2.介绍活动安排；
3.
表达祝愿。
注意：
1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节、读后续写（25分）
His
father
said,
“All
set,
boy ”
and
Jeremy
nodded,
picking
up
his
gun
with
awkward
gloved
hands.
His
father
pushed
open
the
door
and
they
went
out
into
the
freezing
dawn
together.
Ordinarily
Jeremy
would
take
out
his
camera
to
record
the
scenery,
but
not
this
morning.
This
was
the
morning,
particularly
sacred,
when
14-year-old
Jeremy
would
go
duck
hunting
for
the
first
time.
However,
he
hated
it,
and
had
hated
the
whole
idea
since
his
father
bought
him
a
gun.
But
he
was
determined
to
go
through
with
it.
He
loved
his
father,
and
wanted
his
approval
more
than
anything
in
the
world.
They
came
to
a
narrow
and
hidden
place
facing
the
bay.
Jeremy
sat
down
nervously
and
waited.
To
reduce
fear,
he
took
a
picture
of
his
father
against
the
clean
water.
Then
he
put
the
camera
hurriedly
on
the
grass
and
picked
up
his
gun.
Jeremy
got
his
gun
ready.
“I'll
let
you
shoot
first,”
his
father
said,
loading
his
own
gun.
“You
know,
I've
been
waiting
for
a
long
time
for
this
day.
Just
the
two
of
us..."He
broke
off,
bending
forward,
eyes
narrowed.
“There's
a
small
flight
heading
this
way
now.
Keep
your
head
down.
I'll
give
you
the
word.”
The
sun
came
out.
Jeremy
could
see
everything
clearly:
his
father's
face,
tense
and
eager;
the
white
frost
on
the
gun.
His
heart
was
beating
wildly.
He
prayed,
“Don't
let
them
come,
please!”
But
they
kept
coming.
"Four
black,”
his
father
said.
“One
mallard
(绿头鸭）.”
High
above,
Jeremy
heard
the
pulsing
whistle
of
wings
as
the
flight
began
to
circle.
The
mallard
was
leading,
his
feet
dropping
down,
reaching
for
the
silver-colored
water.
Closer,
closer...
“Get
set,”
his
father
whispered.
“Now!”
cried
Jeremy's
father.
“Take
them!”
Jeremy
felt
his
body
obey.
He
stood
up,
holding
the
gun.
In
the
same
instant,
the
wild
ducks
saw
the
gunners
and
flew.
“Shoot!”
said
something
sharply
in
Jeremy's
brain.
But
up
went
the
mallard
higher
still,
until
suddenly
he
caught
the
full
force
of
the
wind
and
flew
away,
out
of
range.
注意：
所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；
3.续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Paragraph
1:His
father
asked
in
a
controlled
voice,
“Why
didn't
you
shoot ”
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__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph
2:To
Jeremy's
surprise,
his
father
was
handing
the
camera
to
him.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
(
1
)
