人教版（2019）必修第一册Unit1 Teenage life Grammar 课件（26张）

(共26张PPT)
Unit1
Teenage
Life
Discovering
useful
structures
一、学习目标1’
To
understand
and
grasp
three
kinds
of
phrases.
2.To
use
these
phrases
to
improve
sentences
in
their
writing.
How
to
refine
your
sentences
二、问题导学8’
1
What
is
a
phrase
2
How
many
kinds
of
phrases？
3
Could
you
state
their
functions
4
How
to
refine
your
sentences
1
How
to
refine
your
sentences
To
make
sentences
is
very
difficult.
How
dare
you
expect
me
to
refine
my
broken
sentences
We
usually
use
phrases
to
add
more
information
to
improve
the
writing.
Look
at
the
given
pictures
and
choose
a
better
answer
to
match
the
pictures.
a
kid
a
lovely
kid
in
a
yellow
rain
coat
a
boy
an
unhappy
boy
with
a
sad
look
a
father
and
his
son
a
young
father
with
his
son
in
the
forest
What
is
a
phrase
2
We
always
use
phrases
to
make
sentences
more
interesting
and
complex.
What
is
a
phrase
a
small
group
of
words
that
forms
a
unit,
either
on
its
own
or
within
a
sentence
Describe
the
following
pictures
a
happy
family
in
their
living
room
two
young
boys
in
the
library
a
sad
lonely
boy
How
many
kinds
of
phrases
3
Main
Phrases
短语
—word
group
with
a
noun
as
its
head
word
—word
group
with
an
adjective
as
its
head
word
—word
group
with
an
adverb
as
its
head
word
1.Noun
Phrase(NP)
2.Adjective
Phrase(AdjP)
3.Adverb
Phrase(AdvP)
Could
you
state
their
functions
4
Phrases
短语
短语类型
组成
功能
例子
名词短语
（noun
phrases）
形容词短语
（adjective
phrase）
副词短语
（adverb
phrases）
（限定词）+（形容词、形容词短语、描述性名词）+名词+（介词短语）
（副词）+形容词+（介词短语）
（副词）+副词
在句中当作名词用，一般用作主语、宾语、表语或宾语补语。
在句中当作形容词用，可以修饰名词或代词，还可以用作表语或者宾语补语。
在句中当作副词用，可以修饰动词、形容词或副词。
A
beautiful
campus
Some
school
clubs
A
beautiful
campus
of
my
school
Very
suitable
Really
very
confusing
Strong
enough
Good
for
nothing
Very
quickly
Quite
well
Far
too
fast
Much
more
creatively
三、点拨精讲20’
Divide
the
phrases
in
different
groups.
1.a
really
big
challenge
7.a
little
confusing
2.very
carefully
8.
the
school
advisor
3.a
very
difficult
language
9.quite
difficult
4.much
more
carefully
10.far
too
fast
5.all
the
subjects
11.a
senior
high
school
student
6.my
advanced
course
12.strong
enough
名词短语(
Noun
Phrase):_______________________
形容词短语(
Adjective
phrase
)：________________
副词短语(Adverb
phrase)：_____________________
1、3、5、6、8、11
7、9、12
2、4、10
Noun
phrase:
a
really
big
challenge;
the
school
advisor;
a
very
difficult
language;
all
the
subjects;
a
senior
high
school
student;
my
advanced
course
Adjective
phrase:
a
little
confusing;
quite
difficult;
strong
enough
Adverb
phrase:
very
carefully;
far
too
fast;
much
more
carefully
名词短语的构成形式：
一、名词性短语（Noun
Phrases）
（限定词）+（形容词、形容词短语、描述性名词）+名词+（介词短语）
Eg：One
is
an
immortal
flower
of
fairyland,
The
other
fair
flawless
jade.
一个是阆苑仙葩，一个是美玉无瑕。
二、形容词短语(Adjective
Phrases)
形容词短语的构成形式：
（副词）+形容词+（介词短语）
Eg:
Mary
and
Jane
are
quite
different.
玛丽与简大不一样。
三、副词短语(Adverb
Phrases)
常见副词短语的构成形式为：
Eg:
Bill
did
the
work
very
well．
比尔工作做得很好。
(副词)＋副词　
(副词very修饰副词well，副词短语very
well修饰动词did)
即时演练8’
Ⅰ.Find
and
mark
the
phrases
in
the
sentences
that
fit
the
categories
below.
Then
state
their
functions.
1.
The
first
week
was
a
little
confusing.
2.
The
building
is
so
big
that
I'm
completely
lost.
3.
The
kids
over
there
are
putting
something
on
a
round
paper
plate.
NP
as
the
subject
AdjP
as
predicative
AdjP
as
predicative
AdjP
as
predicative
NP
as
the
subject
NP
as
object
4.Linda
thinks
and
speaks
quite
quickly,
and
she
can
do
well
in
the
debate.
5.
The
new
coach
told
me
that
I
didn't
play
well
enough.
6.
My
first
French
class
was
very
confusing.
The
teacher
spoke
so
fast!
AdvP
as
adverbial
NP
as
subject
AdvP
as
adverbial
NP
as
subject
AdjP
as
predicative
AdvP
as
adverbial
Ⅱ.Answer
the
questions
using
the
phrases
in
brackets.
1.
How
soon
do
you
think
you‘ll
finish
your
homework （pretty
soon）
2.
What
do
you
think
of
your
new
teachers (very
nice
and
patient)
3.
How
many
clubs
have
you
joined
this
year (two
clubs)
I'll
finish
my
homework
pretty
soon.
My
new
teachers
are
very
nice
and
patient.
I
have
joined
two
clubs.
4.
How
well
does
Rita
play
the
violin
We
need
a
new
violinist
in
our
music
club.(quite
well)
5.
What
did
your
adviser
say
about
the
advanced
literature
course
(too
difficult
but
very
interesting)
She
plays
the
violin
quite
well.
The
advanced
literature
course
is
too
difficult
but
very
interesting.
Main
Phrases
Noun
Phrases
Adjective
Phrases
四、课堂小结2’
Adverb
Phrases
构成+句法功能？
五、当堂检测5’
1.
I
suggest
that
you
think
about
it
very
__________
(careful)．
2.
Mary
and
Jane
are
quite
__________
(difference)．
3.
He
spoke
too
__________
(quick)
for
me
to
understand.
4.
It
__________
(real)
works
very
well.
5.
Could
you
say
it
more__________(slow).
6.
The
war
made
millions
of
people__________(home).
7.
Our
holidays
in
Hangzhou
were
really
__________(enjoy)
and
unforgettable.
8.
The
woman
is
working
__________(silence)
in
the
room.
1.
carefully
2.
difference
3.quickly
4.
really
5.slowly
6.
homeless
7.
enjoyable
8.
silently
答案
Thank
you
感谢聆听