人教版（2019）必修一：Unit 4 Natural disasters Key words and expressions课件（31张）

(共31张PPT)
Unit
4
Natural
Disasters
Key
words
and
expressions
Kevin
Oct.
2021
disaster
n.
disastrous
adj.
disastrous
effects
/
results
disaster
areas
灾区
earthquake
tsunami
typhoon
tornado
Volcanic
eruption
magnitude
n.
度/级
-
tude
态度
attitude
经度
longitude
纬度
latitude
海拔高度
altitude
rescue
n./vt.
rescuer
n.
挽救某人
come
to
one’s
rescue
一个渔民救了她。
A
fisherman
rescued
her.
A
fisherman
came
to
her
rescue.
vt.
n.
damage
n./vt.
damage
destroy
ruin
injure
损害
破坏
毁坏
伤害
n./vt.
vt.
n./vt.
vt.
程度较轻,可修复
程度大,不可修复
程度大,抽象意义
往往是对人
Tom
in
the
football
match
last
week.
The
storm
has
the
crops
completely.
The
illness
has
his
life.
His
carelessness
caused
great
to
the
company.
destruction
injury
was
injured
destroyed
ruined
damage
death
n.
die
vi.
dead
adj.
deadly
adj./adv.
adj.致命的
adv.
极其地/非常
The
snake
was
finally
.
It
felt
cold
here.
The
endangered
animal
was
out.
deadly
dead
deadly
dying
affect
vt.
affect
vt.
effect
n.
Reading
aloud
is
an
way
of
learning.
The
area
was
seriously
by
the
hurricane.
Bart
had
a
deep
for
the
old
man.
Volunteering
had
a
positive
on
his
personality.
effective
affected
affection
→
affection
n.
→
effective
adj.
挚爱、喜爱、钟爱
有效的
effect
shelter
n./vi./vt.
take
shelter
from…
The
big
trees
(shelter)
the
houses
from
the
wind
when
the
storm
struck
the
village.
We
sat
in
the
shade,
(shelter)
from
the
sun.
sheltered
sheltering
躲避…
shelter
from…
shelter
sb./sth.
from…
as
if/though
as
if/though
+
adj.
doing
to
do
从句
She
flung
the
door
open
and
rushed
in
as
if
angry.
He
stopped
walking
as
if
thinking
about
something.
Tim
raised
his
hand,
as
if
to
say
something.
as
if/though
as
if/though从句
状语
从句
表语
从句
陈述语气
虚拟语气
He
treated
me
kindly
as
if
I
(be)
his
son.
were
It
sounds
as
if
it
(rain)
outside
now.
is
raining
as
if/though
as
if/though从句
状语
从句
表语
从句
陈述
语气
虚拟
语气
He
talks
to
me
as
if
he
(be)
a
millionaire.
were
It
seems
as
if
he
(buy)
the
house
right
now.
would
buy
现在:
V过去式(were)
过去:
had+V过分
将来:
would/could/might
+
v原
It
seems
as
if
he
(finish)
his
homework
already
but
actually
not.
had
finished
shock
n./vt.
surprise
n./vt.
amaze
vt.
astonish
vt.
shock
n./vt.
in/with
surprise
in
amazement
in
astonishment
in
shock
electricity
n.
electric
adj.
electrical
adj.
electronic
adj.
用电的，带电的
用电的，与电有关的
电子的
electricity
n.
an
electric
adj.
an
electrical
adj.
an
electronic
adj.
engineer
game
blanket
trap
n./vt.
set
/
lay
a
trap
for
sb.
trap
sb.
into
(doing)
sth.
The
shop
owner
trapped
the
girl
into
buying
the
shoes.
be
trapped
in…
bury
vt.
burial
n.
(bury)
himself
in
the
novel,
he
didn’t
even
notice
the
teacher.
bury
oneself
in
…
be
buried
in…
Burying
(bury)
in
the
novel,
he
didn’t
even
notice
the
teacher.
Buried
breathe
vi./vt.
breathe
in
breathe
out
breathe
a
sigh
of
relief
松了一口气
breath
n.
out
of
breath
take
one’s
breath
away
令某人惊叹/叫绝
breathtaking
adj.
令人惊叹/叫绝的
revive
vi./vt.
vie
n.
[French]
survive
vi./vt.
C’
est
la
vie
!
survival
n.
revival
n.
arrive
vi.
arrival
n.
effort
n.
make
every
effort
to
do…
我们将不遗余力地保护我们赖以生存的地球。
spare
no
effort(s)
to
do…
We’ll
spare
no
efforts
to
protect
the
earth
we’re
living
on.
No
efforts
should
be
spared
to
protect
the
earth
we’re
living
on.
unify
vt.
unite
vt.
(使)团结;
(使)联合
united
adj.
union
n.
reunion
n.
The
United
Nations
The
Union
Jack
The
Union
Flag
wisdom
n.
wise
adj.
-dom
boredom
n.
kingdom
n.
freedom
n.
suffer
vi./vt.
suffer
+
loss/damage/injury
suffer
from
+
病痛（多长期）
The
doctor
cared
much
about
the
patients
(suffer)
from
various
illnesses.
suffering
suffering
n.
[C/U]
supply
n./vt.
supply
sb.
with
sth.
supply
sth.
to
sb.
provide
sb.
with
sth.
provide
sth.
for
sb.
offer
sb.
sth.
offer
sth.
to
sb.
survive
vi./vt.
survive
+
灾难/事故…
survive
on
sth.
survive
from
+
时间/时代
The
painting
has
Tang
Dynasty.
The
old
couple
couldn’t
40
a
week.
He
the
car
crash
last
week.
survived
from
survive
on
survived
strike
vi./vt./n.
It
strikes
sb.
that…
It
hits
sb.
that…
It
occurs
to
sb.
that…
deliver
vi./vt.
deliver
a
baby
deliver
a
speech
deliver
sth.
to
sb.
delivery
n.
summary
n.
To
summarize,
…
summarize
vt.
in
summary,
…
effect
n.
have
a…
effect
on…
have
a…
influence
on…
have
a…
impact
on…
effective
adj.
effectively
adv.
length
n.
long
adj.
wide
adj.
high
adj.
deep
adj.
length
n.
width
n.
height
n.
depth
n.
lengthen
vt.
widen
vt.
heighten
vt.
deepen
vt.
Thanks
for
your
attention!
Thanks
for
your
attention!