(共17张PPT)
Unit
4
History
and
traditions
Language
points
2
学习目标
1’
1.
To
learn
the
usage
of
some
important
words
and
phrase
：
defence;
surround;
evidence,
keep
your
eyes
open
2.
To
apply
them
into
practice.
问题导学
7’
请结合课本P62和《金版教程》P100-102,思考以下问题：
1.defence:
____(词性);
_______(相关短语)vt.________
2.surround
3.evidence:
____(词性);
______(词义);
adj.
:
_______
adv.
_______
4.keep
your
eyes
open
for的含义及用法。
1.defence
…as
well
as
share
the
same
currency
and
military
defence.(P40)
①The
immune
system
is
our
main
defence
against
disease．
②Mr
Green
stood
up
in
defence
of
the
little
boy．
③I
have
to
say
in
her
defence
that
she
knew
nothing
about
it
beforehand.
n.
防御；保卫
免疫系统是我们抵御疾病的主要屏障。
①defence
against
sth.
对…的防御物/防御能力
格林先生站起来为这个小男孩辩护。
②in
defence
of
···保护…;
为…辩护
我得为她说句话，她事先并不知道此事。
③in
one's
defence
为某人辩护
点拨精讲
21’
protect…
from
...
preserve…
from
...
keep…
from
...
④Our
forefathers
built
this
wall
to
defend
themselves
from
invasion．
我们的祖先修建这座城墙是为了抵挡入侵。
④defend
vt.
防御;保护;辩护
defend…
from/against
...
保护…免受…的伤害
(1)单句语法填空
①In
addition,
firewalls
are
no
defence
________
internal
hackers．
②Strength
lies
not
in
________
(defend)
but
in
attack．
(2)单句写作
我们不应该忘记那些为保护人民的健康和安全而献身的医护人员。
We
shouldn't
forget
__________________________
____________
people's
health
and
safety．
defence
against
the
doctors
and
nurses
who
died
√即景活用
in
defence
of
2.Almost
everywhere
you
go
in
the
UK,
you
will
be
surrounded
by
evidence
of
four
different
groups
of
people
，who...(教材P40)
1)
They
have
surrounded
the
flat
with
the
police.
2)
The
small
island
with
beautiful
sight
is
surrounded
by/with
the
sea.
3)
David
likes
to
surround
himself
with
young
people.
vt.包围；围绕
他们已经让警察包围了公寓。
这座有着美丽风景的小岛被海水环绕着。
①surround
···with···用······包围
大卫喜欢和年轻人在一起。
②be
surrounded
by/with···
被······包围/环绕
③surround
oneself
with···
和······在一起；与······为伍
4)
The
development
of
the
town
will
have
implications
for
the
surrounding
countryside.
5)
He
is
an
expert
at
finding
his
way,
even
in
strange
surroundings.
这个城镇的开发将会影响周围的乡村。
他是个认路的行家，即使在陌生的环境中也是如此。
④surrounding
adj.周围的；附近的
④surroundings
n.环境
(复数)
[巩固内化]
(1)
The
____________
(surround)
villages
have
been
included
into
the
growing
city.
(2)
The
buildings
have
been
designed
to
blend
in
with
their
__________
(surround).
(3)
The
poet
______________
(surround)
by
a
crowd
of
people,
ech.eager
to
hear
his
spe
单句语法填空
完成句子
The
football
star
always
______________________
(与......在一起)
crazy
fans.
surrounds
himself
with
surroundings
is
surrounded
surrounding
4.
evidence
…you
will
be
surrounded
by
evidence
of
four
different
groups
of
people
who
took
over
at
different
times
throughout
history.(P40)
①There
is
a
lot
of
evidence
that
stress
is
partly
responsible
for
disease．
②It
was
evident
that
she
had
once
been
a
beauty．
③The
first
signs
of
spring
are
in
evidence.
④Evidently,
he
has
not
made
up
his
mind
yet．
n.
证据；证明
evident
adj.
明显的；
清楚的；明白的
有很多证据证明压力是致病的部分原因。
①There
is
evidence
that...
有证据证明…
很明显她曾经是个美人。
显然他还没有拿定主意
不可数名词
春天的初迹象已显然可见。
③in
evidence
显眼；显而易见
evidently
adv.
明显地；
据说…
②It
is
evident
that…
很明显…
(1)单句语法填空
①There
is
no
evidence
________
the
meeting
actually
took
place．
②________
(evidence),
the
Spanish
team
is
likely
to
win
the
World
Cup．
③The
police
are
always
________
evidence
at
football
matches．
(2)单句写作
很明显他是有罪的。
that
Evidently
in
It
is
evident
that
he
is
guilty．
Evidently,
he
is
guilty．
√即景活用
4.
keep
your
eyes
open
(for)
keep
one's
eyes
open
for
keep
back
阻止；隐瞒；抑制
keep/bear
...
in
mind
记住
keep
in
touch
with
sb
与某人保持联系
keep
off
不接近；远离
keep
up
with
跟上；与……保持联系
拓展：
fix
one's
eye
on
注视；盯着看
keep
an
eye
on
照看，留意；密切注意
have
an
eye
for
对······有鉴赏能力
look
sb.
in
the
eye(s)
直视某人
留心；留意
单句语法填空
①When
shopping,
keep
your
eyes
________
for
those
energy－saving
machines．
②She
was
unable
to
keep
________
her
tears,
and
wept
freely．
③I
managed
to
stick
to
the
diet
and
keep
________
sweet
foods．
单句写作
这就是为什么我们要时刻关注新的机遇的原因。
That's
why
we
have
to
________________________
new
opportunities．
open
back
off
keep
our
eyes
open
for
5.
If
省略结构
So
what
is
the
difference
between
them,
if
any
(P40,
para.1)
如果有区别的话，那他们之间的区别是什么呢？
if
any
意为“如果有的话”（=If
there
is/are
any
at
all）,
起加强语气的作用。
If
necessary=If
it
is
necessary
If
so=If
it
is
so
If
not
If
ever
If
possible=If
it
is
possible
If
anything=If
there
is
any
difference
拓展
如果有必要的话
如果是这样的话
如果不是这样的话;否则,不然
如果曾经发生过的话
如果可能的话
如果有什么区别的话
课堂小结
4’
1.defence
2.surround
3.evidence
4.keep
eyes
open
(for)
当堂检测
12’
1.Cultural
relics
are
treasures
_________
to
all
peoples
rather
than
any
individual.(belong)
2.
Remember
to
take
your
valuable
_________
with
you
when
you
get
off
the
car.
(belong)
3.
The
famous
musician,
as
well
as
his
students,
_________
(invite)
to
perform
at
the
opening
ceremony.
4.I
have
to
say
in
her
_______(defend)
that
she
knew
nothing
about
it
beforehand.
belonging
belongings
was
invited
defence
单句语法填空
单句写作
1.如果有错的话，就改正。(if
any)
____________________________________________________
2.然而有证据表明高中生作弊行为正在增长。(evidence)
____________________________________________________
3.老人同儿童一样喜欢这部电影。(as
well
as
)
_______________________________________________
4.如果你射中了目标，大笔的钱将属于你。(belong
to)
_______________________________________________
_______________________________________________
5.他们可以帮助身体地狱某些感染。(defend)
_______________________________________________
Correct
mistakes,
if
any.
Yet
there
is
evidence
that
high
school
cheating
is
on
the
rise.
．
The
old
people
as
well
as
the
children
like
this
film.
If
you
shoot
the
target
correctly,
the
large
amount
of
money
will
belong
to
you．
They
can
help
the
body
defend
itself
from
some
infections.(共19张PPT)
Language
Points1
Unit4
History
and
traditions
《History
and
traditions》_SectionⅠPPT优秀课件
《History
and
traditions》_SectionⅠPPT优秀课件
学习目标(1’)
1.To
learn
the
usage
of
important
words
and
phrases：
puzzle;
break
away
from;
belong;
as
well
as;
2.
To
put
them
into
use
问题导学(10')
请结合课本P40-42和《金版教程》思考以下问题：
1.
puzzle的词性、词义和相关用法？
2.
break
away
from词义和相关用法？
3.
belong的词性、词义和相关用法？
4.
as
well
as的词性、词义和相关用法？
点拨精讲
(20')
1.
Getting
to
know
a
little
bit
about
British
history
will
help
you
solve
this
puzzle.
(教材P40)
n.
谜；难题
1)
n
.
谜；难题
①I
am
in
a
puzzle
about
getting
along
with
my
new
classmates.
②
Their
reason
for
doing
it
is
still
a
puzzle
to
me.
be
in
a
puzzle
感到困惑；不知如何是好
be
a
puzzle
to
sb.
······对某人来说是个谜
(2)
vt.
迷惑;使困惑
What
puzzles
me
is
why
his
books
are
so
popular.
①Karen
puzzled
over
the
question
all
evening.
②He
was
trying
to
puzzle
out
why
he
had
been
brought
to
the
house.
puzzle
over/about
仔细琢磨；冥思苦想
puzzle
out
仔细考虑；琢磨出······的答案
(3)
His
puzzlement
showed
that
he
was
puzzled
about
your
puzzling
behavoiur.
n.
puzzlement
迷惑；困惑
adj.
puzzled
感到迷惑的
be
puzzled
about
...
对······迷惑不解的
adj.
puzzling
令人迷惑的
[巩固内化]
(1)
The
firemen
were
______
a
puzzle
about
the
cause
of
the
fire.
(2)
I've
puzzled
______
this
question
for
a
while,
and
I'm
still
not
sure
what
the
right
answer
is.
(3)
He
lay
looking
at
the
sky,
trying
to
puzzle
things
______.
(4)
Everyone
was
a
bit
________
(puzzle)
by
her
sudden
departure.
(5)
The
spelling
of
English
is
often
________
(puzzle).
单句语法填空
in
单句写作
她脸上困惑的表情暗示了她正在思考那个令人困惑的数学题。
The
_______
look
on
her
face
suggested
she
was
________
over
the
_________
math
problem.
over
out
puzzled
puzzling
puzzled
puzzling
puzzling
2.
Finally,
in
the
20th
century,
the
southern
part
of
Ireland
broke
away
from
the
UK,
···(教材P40)
读句子，感受break
away
from
用法：
1)
The
teenager
broke
away
from
the
volunteer
and
ran
away.
2)
With
so
many
problems
unsettled,
a
few
countries
wanted
to
break
away
from
the
Union.
脱离
脱离
挣脱
这名少年从志愿者手中_______逃跑了。
因为有这么多问题尚未解决，所以有些国家想要_______联邦
归纳拓展
(1)
break
away
from
脱离；背叛；逃脱
(2)
break
up
打碎；分裂，解体；结束；(关系等)破裂
(3)
break
down
出故障；垮掉；失败
(4)
break
into
破门而入；突然......起来（及物动词短语）
(5)
break
in
破门而入；打断，插嘴（不及物动词短语）
(6)
break
out
(战争、洪水、火灾等)突然发生，爆发
(7)
break
through
突破
(8)
break
off
中断；折断
[巩固内化]
(1)
The
Union
first
consisted
of
several
countries,
which
broke
away
______
it
later
because
of
conflicts.
(2)
It
was
the
fact
that
his
car
broke
______
on
the
way
this
afternoon
that
made
him
late
for
the
meeting.
(3)
---I'm
surprised
to
hear
that
Sue
and
Paul
have
broken
_____.
---So
am
I.
They
seemed
very
happy
together
when
I
last
saw
them.
(4)
We
arrived
at
work
in
the
morning
and
found
that
somebody
had
broken
______the
office
during
the
night.
单句语法填空
down
from
into
up
3.belong
The
four
countries
that
belong
to
the
United
Kingdom
work…(P40)
①Where
do
these
plates
belong？
这些盘子_______哪里？
②Paper－cutting
has
a
history
of
over
1,500
years,
belonging
to
traditional
art
in
China．
剪纸有1,500多年的历史，______中国传统艺术。
③She
packed
a
few
of
her
belongings
in
a
bag
and
left．
她把她的几件____装进包里便离开了。
属于
vi.
应在（某处）；适应
东西
应放在
belongings
n.
附属品；财物
belong
to
属于…;是…的成员/一部分
不用于被动语态和进行时态
belonging
to做后置定语时，相当于一个定语从句
归纳总结
1.belong
vi.
应在（某处）；适应
belong
to
属于…;是…的成员/一部分
①belong
to不用于被动语态和进行时态。
②belonging
to做后置定语时，相当于含有belong
to的定语从句。
③belong
to中的to是介词，后接名词或代词作宾语，但不能接名词所有格或名词性物主代词。
2.belongings
n.
附属品；财物
a
sense
of
belonging
归属感
(1)单句语法填空
①The
house
had
belonged
________
her
family
for
three
or
four
generations．
②Many
of
her
personal
___________
(belong)
had
been
stolen．
(2)单句写作
离开教室之前记得带走属于你的所有东西。
belongings
to
②Remember
to
take
everything
that
belongs
to
you
before
leaving
the
classroom.
①Remember
to
take
everything
belonging
to
you
before
leaving
the
classroom.
√即景活用
4.
as
well
as
…as
well
as
share
the
same
currency
and
military
defence.(P40)
①Amy,
as
well
as
her
brothers,
was
given
a
warm
welcome
when
returning
to
the
village
last
week．
艾米，_____她的哥哥们，上周回到村子的时候受到了热烈欢迎。
②We're
repairing
the
roof
as
well
as
painting
the
walls．
我们正在修屋顶，____粉刷墙壁。
③Few
guitarists
can
sing
as
well
as
they
can
play;
Eddie,
however,
is
an
exception．
很少有吉他手唱歌能___弹吉他_______，然而埃迪是个例外。
也在
像
还有
①还
一样好
②也
③同（一样好）
连接两个名词作主语时，“就远原则”
连接两个谓语动词时，时态保持一致
归纳总结
(1)单句语法填空
①They
visited
some
factories,
hospitals
as
________
as
the
school．
②The
movie
star
as
well
as
a
lot
of
fans
________
(be)
photographed
a
lot
by
TV
stations
and
newspapers．
③Students
should
develop
their
own
interests
as
well
as
________
(do)
their
schoolwork．
(2)单句写作
阅读可以拓宽我们的视野，还可以提高我们的写作能力。
well
was
do
Reading
can
broaden
our
horizons
as
well
as
improve
our
writing
skills．
√即景活用
课堂小结(1’)
1.
puzzle
2.
break
away
from
3.
belong
4.
as
well
as
当堂检测(13')
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.
In
the
1960s,
while
studying
the
volcanic
history
of
Yellowstone
National
Park,
Bob
Christiansen
became
_______
(puzzle)
about
something.
2.
The
hungry
bear
followed
his
nose
to
our
camp,
which
______________
(surround)
by
a
high
wire
fence.
3.
With
her
________charge,
I
was
confident
all
would
be
OK.
4.
If
a
child
__________(approach)
him,
he
will
pause
to
give
that
child
his
undivided
attention.
puzzled
was
surrounded
in
approaches
Ⅱ.
[选词填空] approach，way，method，means
With
this
，we
can
make
ourselves
understood
better.
All
the
to
the
palace
were
guarded
by
troops.
We
arrived
in
that
big
city
by
of
plane.
Can
you
tell
me
the
to
work
out
the
maths
problem
method
approaches
means
way
Ⅲ.
高考链接
(全国Ⅰ卷完形)
_____________
(approach)
the
vehicle,
they
saw
that
a
woman
was
trying
to
get
out
of
the
broken
window.
Approaching(共24张PPT)
Unit
4
History
and
tradition
Language
points
3
1.To
learn
the
usage
of
important
words
and
apply
them
to
use：
charge;announce;
approach;generous;
eager
一、学习目标1':
2.To
learn
the
usage
of
an
important
sentence
pattern
and
apply
it
to
use：
They
had
castles
built
all
around
England,
and
made
changes
to
the
legal
system.
二、问题导学5':
结合课本，结合金版教程P80-82了解体会以下单词或短语的用法：
charge;
announce;
approach;
generous;
eager
1.
...,
where
we
could
get
our
car
battery
charged.(教材P42)
读句子，感受charge的词性,
词义及相关用法：
1)
How
much
do
you
charge
for
the
repairs
2)
He
was
charged
with
hunting
Yangtze
River
dolphins.
3)
The
company
was
badly
organized
until
she
took
charge
of
it.
4)
You
can
play
soccer
in
the
stadium
free
of
charge.
vt.充电
vt.
收费
vt.
指控
n.
主管，掌管
n.
收费
三、点拨精讲25':
charge
用法归纳
(1)
charge
vt
.
收费；控告；充电
charge
sb. with
(doing)
sth. 指控/指责某人(做)某事
charge
sb.
some
money
for
sth.因某事而(向某人)收……费
(2)
charge
n
.
收费；指控；主管
take
charge
of
负责，掌管
(动词短语）
in
charge
of
sth.负责，掌管
(介词短语）
in
charge
主管；看管
in
the
charge
of
sb.=
in
one's
charge由......负责/掌管
free
of
charge
免费
[巩固内化]
(1)
---How
much
do
you
charge
me
_______
it
---No.
In
fact
it
is
free
______
charge
at
the
weekend.
(2)
He
was
charged
________
murder
and
sentenced
to
death.
(3)
Mother
puts
the
baby
in
______
charge
of
the
baby-sitter
while
she
is
out.
单句语法填空
for
of
with
the
[一句多译]
这家公司在格林小姐的掌管之下。
①Miss
Green
is
the
company.
②The
company
is
Miss
Green.
③The
company
is
.
in charge of
in the charge of
in Miss Green’s charge
2.
announce
...,
we
heard
it
announced
that
there
were
no
audio
guides
left.
①It's
announced
that
Professor
Wang
is
coming
to
make
a
speech
about
his
adventures
at
sea.
②They
announced
their
engagement
to
the
family.
③(2016.天津卷完形）As
is
announced
in
today's
paper,
they
have
succeeded
in
solving
many
problems
in
accordance
the
new
theory.
It's
announced
that
...
据宣布······
announce
sth.
to
sb./annouce
to
sb.
sth.
向某人宣布······
as
is
announced
正如宣布的那样
n.
announcement
announce
(to
sb.)
that
...
向（某人）宣布······；通知某人
vt.宣布；指控；声称
①It's
announced
that
...
②announce
sth.
to
sb.
/announce
to
sb.
sth.
/announce
to
sb.
that
③as
is
announced
①Professor
Wang
is
announced
___
____
(come)
to
make
a
speech
about
his
adventures
at
sea.
②I
will
always
___________
my
goals
_____
the
world.(announce)
③单句写作：正如新闻所说，78岁的拜登(Biden)将成为美国的新一届总统。
据宣布
向某人宣布
正如宣布的那样
summary
exercise
to
come
announce
to
As
is
annouced
in
the
news,the
78-year-old
Biden
will
become
the
new
president
of
the
United
States.
拓展：“动词+sth
to
sb”结构
向某人解释
explain
sth
to
sb
向某人介绍
向某人提议
向某人报告
introduce
sth
to
sb
suggest
sth
to
sb
report
sth
to
sb
联想：“It
is
+过去分词+that”结构
有人建议
人们认为
据报道
It
is
suggested
that
...
It
is
considered/thought
that
...
It
is
reported
that
...
3.
It
was
hard
to
approach
the
painting
as
there
were
so
many
people
around.(教材P42)
读句子，感受approach的词性,
词义及相关用法：
1)
As
you
approach
the
town,
you'll
see
the
college
on
the
left.
2)
What's
the
best
way
of
approaching
this
problem
3)
Spring
is
approaching.
4)
In
my
view,
the
best
approach
to
working
out
is
to
go
jogging
every
day.
vt.接近
vt.
接近
vt.
着手处理
vi.
靠近
n.
方式
approach
用法归纳
(1)
approach
vt
.
接近；接洽；着手处理
approach
the
house
走近房子
approach
the
problem/matter
处理问题
(2)
approach
n.
方法；途径；接近
the
approach
of
...
......的来临/临近
at
the
approach
of
在......快到的时候
an
approach
to
(doing)
sth.（做）某事的方法/方式
(3)
approachable
adj.
可接近的；和蔼可亲的；易理解的
approaching
adj.
接近的；逼近的
[易混辨析] approach，way，method，means
※approach除了意为“方法”之外，还有“接近；途径”的意思，常用
an/the
approach
to＋n./doing
sth.
※way使用范围广，常用于具体事物或口语中；前面与in搭配，后面接to
do/of
doing。
※method指条理的、系统的办法；前面与with搭配，后面接of＋n.
/doing
※means指实现目的的手段或使用某种交通工具的方式；前面与by搭配，后面接of
doing
in
the
way
to
do/of
doing
sth.
with
the
method
of
+
n./doing
sth.
by
the
means
of
doing
sth.
[巩固内化]
(1)
What
we
need
are
new
approaches
_____
solving
the
problem.
(2)
Facing
up
to
your
problems
rather
than
running
away
from
them
is
the
best
approach
to
__________
(work)
things
out.
(3)
_____
this
way,
we
can
get
along
with
each
other
happily
and
peacefully.
(4)
However,
there
are
also
some
problems
_______
this
teaching
method.
单句语法填空
working
to
In
At
the
approach
of
完成句子
with
___________________(......快到的时候)
the
interview,
he
became
rather
nervous
and
upset.
4.
generous
Carl
and
his
friends
stayed
with
a
generous
family
who
offered
them
bread
with
butter
and
honey
that
was
homemade.
①Although
he
is
poor,
he
was
quite
generous
to
his
needy
friends.
②He
was
generous
with
his
time,
for
which
I
was
grateful.
③He
was
always
generous
in
sharing
his
enormous
knowledge.
④It
is
generous
of
him
to
offer
to
pay
for
us
both.
be
generous
to
sb
对某人慷慨/对某人宽宏大量
be
generous
with
sth.
在(时间、金钱等）上很大方/很慷慨
be
generous
in
(doing)
sth.
乐于做某事
It
is
generous
of
sb.
to
do
sth.
某人做某事真是慷慨
adj.慷慨的；大方的；丰富的
①be
generous
②It
is
generous
of
sb.
to
do
sth.
to
sb.
summary
对某人很慷慨
with
sth.
in
(doing)
sth.
在某方面很慷慨
乐于做某事
某人做某事真是慷慨
③n.
generosity
treat
sb.
with
generosity
宽宏大量地对待某人
⑤反义词：mean
adj.吝啬的；刻薄的
It
is
mean
of
sb.
to
do
sth
④adv.
generously
①(广东卷写作）She
herself
lived
a
simple
or
rather
poor
life
but
she
was
so
generous
________
the
people
in
need
of
help.
②（2019.浙江卷阅读）While
the
clip
might
look
like
part
of
a
new
ad
campaign,
Bridges
said
the
only
goal
was
to
show
__________and
sympathy.(generous)
③他因慷慨解囊而得到好名声。
He
got
a
fine
fame
for
_________________his
money
to
help
others.
exercise
to
generosity
being
generous
with
5.
eager
P43:
I
was
eager/surprised
to
see/learn/hear
that....
①Many
students
are
eager
to
find
a
good
way
to
improve
their
writting
skills
in
a
short
period.
②Everyone
is
eager
for
success.
③These
children
are
eager
that
their
parents
come
home
earlier
.
④I
am
eager
for
you
to
come
to
my
wedding.
be
eager
to
do
sth.
渴望做某事
be
eager
for
sth.
渴望······
be
eager
that
sb.
(should)
do
sth.
热切希望······
be
eager
for
sb.
to
do
sth.
渴望某人做某事
adj.热切的；渴望的
①eager
adj.
be
eager
to
do
summary
渴望做某事
be
eager
for
sth.
be
eager
that
sb.
(should)
do
sth.
渴望得到某物
热切希望
②
n.
eagerness
with
eagerness
热切地
③adv.
eagerly
be
eager
for
sb.
to
do
sth.
渴望某人做某事
in
one's
eagerness
to
do
sth.
渴望做/急于做某事
①He
is
eager_______
his
parents'
approval.
②（湖南卷单选）I
wasn't
able
to
hide
my
__________when
I
asked,“What
do
you
wish
me
to
do
now ”.(eager)
③Some
of
us
were
confident
and
eager
__________
(take)
part
in
the
class
activity;others
were
nervous
and
anxious.
④单句写作：他总是渴望新的经历，而且乐意尝试。
exercise
for
eagerness
to
take
He
is
always
eager
for
new
experiences
and
willing
to
try.
6.They
had
castles
built
all
around
England,
and
made
changes
to
the
legal
system.
剖析：句中had
castles
built为have
+宾语+宾补结构。宾语castles与build之间为被动关系，故用过去分词built作宾语补足语
①We
had
the
machine
repaired.
②They're
going
to
have
some
trees
planted.
③Yesterday
I
have
my
wallet
stolen.
④I
would
never
have
done
what
they
did.
have
sth.
done可表示以下含义：
（主语）请/派别人完成某事
（主语）完成某事（可能参与，也可能不参与）
用于否定句中，表示“不允许，不让”
（主语）遭受某种不幸的情况
让某人做某事(=let/make
sb.
do或get
sb.
to
do)
让某人一直做某事（强调动作一直在持续）
区分相似结构
①The
director
had
her
assistant
________(pick)
up
some
documents
for
the
meeting
.
②The
teacher
had
him
_________
(stand)
for
a
long
time
outside
to
punish
him
for
his
being
late
again.
③After
the
farewell
(欢送会）party，we
had
a
photo
_________(take)
to
record
this
precious
moment.
④
I
can't
go
with
you
because
I
have
a
lot
of
work
______(do).
（主语）有某事要做（主动形式）
pick
standing
taken
have
sb
do
sth
have
sb
doing
sth
have
sth
to
do
to
do
四、课堂小结2':
Words:
1.charge
2.announce
3.approach
4.generous
5.eager
6.have
sth.
done
①It
was
___________（announce)
that
new
speed
restrictions
would
be
introduced.
②The
president
made
an
unexpected
_____________
(announce)
this
morning.
③He
is
eager
_______
knowledge
about
the
construction
of
the
party
because
he
is
eager
__________(join)
the
party.
④We
would
like
to
thank
all
the
judges
who
__________(generous)
spent
their
spare
time
dealing
this
affair.
announced
announcement
for
五、当堂检测12':
to
join
generously
⑤Each
week
I
_________（eager)
counted
my
growing
saving
increased
by
extra
work
here
and
there.
⑥单句写作：
他热切希望你见见他的父母。
小心点，否则你的手会受伤的。(have
sth
done)
她乐于助人，所以我们都喜欢她。
eagerly
He
is
eager
for
you
to
meet
his
parents.
Be
careful,
or
you'll
have
your
hand
hurt.
She
is
generous
in
giving
help,
so
we
all
like
her.
He
is
eager
that
you
meet
his
parents.
