Unit 4 History and traditions Reading and Thinking 课件（32张）-

(共32张PPT)
Unit
4
History
and
Traditions
Book
2
Reading
for
writing
Unit
4
学习目标
1、figure
out
the
organization
and
language
feature
of
the
passage.
2、appreciate
and
describe
a
place
from
sight,
smell,
taste,
hearing
and
touch.
3、write
an
essay
of
a
place.
Warming-up：
What
do
you
know
about
the
beautiful
Ireland
and
its
traditions
←National
flag
←Dublin
Castle
The
Cliffs
of
Mopher
→
（莫赫悬崖）
St.
Patrick’s
Cathedral
→
（圣帕特里克教堂）
问题导学：
1、Read
the
passage
quickly
and
summarize
the
main
idea
of
the
passage.
2、Think
the
structure
of
this
passage
and
how
the
author
describe.
3、Read
the
passage
carefully
for
details
and
answer
the
questions
on
the
page
of
44.
1.
Read
the
passage
to
find
out
the
main
idea
of
it
and
its
structure.
点拨精讲：
What's
the
main
idea
of
the
passage
A．The
beautiful
scenery
of
the
Ireland．
B．The
history
of
the
Ireland．
C．The
beautiful
scenery
and
traditions
of
the
Ireland．
D．The
customs
of
the
Ireland．
Identify
and
underline:
Analyse
the
descriptive
paragraph.
Introductory
sentence
Ending
sentence
1.What
makes
the
Irish
countryside
exciting
and
inspiring
2.What
are
the
best
ways
to
experience
some
Irish
traditions
and
cultures
3.
What
is
the
meaning
of
"breathe
in
the
sweet
scent
of
fresh
flowers
while
birds
greet
the
new
day
with
their
morning
song"
4.
What
are
the
best
ways
to
experience
Chinese
traditions
and
customs
Read
the
text
carefully
and
answer
the
questions.
1.What
makes
the
Irish
countryside
exciting
and
inspiring
Its
beauty
and
how
it
offers
something
for
all
the
senses.
Read
the
text
carefully
and
answer
the
questions.
sight
smell
taste
hearing
touch
roar,
cries,
music
of
the
coast,
morning
song
sight
smell
taste
hearing
touch
green
counties,hills,
feast
for
the
eyes
sweet
scent
delicious
feel
the
sun
on
your
skin
The
peaceful
landscape
of
the
“Emerald
IsIe”
and
its
many
green
counties
is
a
true
feast
for
the
eyes,
with
its
rolling
green
hills
dotted
with
sheep
and
cattle.
“绿宝石岛”风光宁静秀美，郡县草木葱茏，青山连绵起伏，牛羊点缀其中，堪称一场名副其实的视觉盛宴。
vision
环游北京是一场视觉盛宴。
A
trip
around
Beijing
is
a
feast
for
the
eyes.
我们的校园是如此美丽，在里面漫步真是令人赏心悦目。
Our
school
is
so
beautiful
that
it
is
a
feast
for
the
eyes
to
stroll/wander
in
it.
a
feast
for
the
eyes
...，
with
its
rolling
green
hills
dotted
with
sheep
and
cattle.
with+宾语+宾语补足语（过去分词）
写完了作业，他就出去跟朋友玩了。
With
his
homework
finished,
he
went
out
to
play
with
his
friends.
解决了难题，老板满意地笑了。
______________________________,
the
boss
smiled
with
satisfaction.
With
the
difficult
problem
solved
And
down
by
the
sea,
the
roar
of
the
ocean
waves
and
cries
of
the
seabirds
make
up
the
music
of
the
coast.
hearing
海边波浪咆哮，海鸟鸣叫，奏响了海岸交响乐。
On
a
quiet
morning
in
the
mountains,
feel
the
sun
on
your
skin,
and
breathe
in
the
sweet
scent
of
fresh
flowers
while
birds
greet
the
new
day
with
their
morning
song.
feel,
smell,
hearing
在山里宁静的早晨，感受阳光洒落在你身上，呼吸着鲜花的芬芳，而鸟儿则用清晨的歌声迎接新的一天的到来。
To
have
a
chance
of
experiencing
this,
stop
by
a
village
pub
and
relax
with
a
glass
of
wine
or
a
local
beer.
Better
yet,
enjoy
a
delicious
traditional
Irish
Beef
Stew.
taste
要想体验这一切，可以去一家乡村酒吧，喝一杯葡萄酒或本地的啤酒，放松身心。更为美妙的是，可以品尝美味的爱尔兰传统炖牛肉。
If
you're
lucky,
you
might
be
able
to
enjoy
some
traditional
music
and
dancing,
too.
traditional
dancing
2.What
are
the
best
ways
to
experience
some
Irish
traditions
and
cultures
By
stopping
by
a
village
pub
and
relaxing
with
a
drink
and
traditional
meal
while
listening
to
music
and
watching
dancing.
(By
exploring
all
different
parts
of
the
country
and
experiencing
what
the
country
gives
to
all
the
senses.)
3.
What
is
the
meaning
of
"breathe
in
the
sweet
scent
of
fresh
flowers
while
birds
greet
the
new
day
with
their
morning
song"
4.
What
are
the
best
ways
to
experience
Chinese
traditions
and
customs
It
means
that
you
not
only
smell
but
also
breathe
in
the
smell
of
fresh
flowers
early
in
the
morning
as
the
birds
sing
their
first
song
of
the
new
day.
By
travelling
to
different
places
By
using
all
your
senses
to
experience
everything
By
interacting
with
local
people
视觉上
enormous
/gigantic/immense/vast
巨大的
tiny
极小的
small
/little小的
sparkling/twinkling/glittering
闪闪发光的
dim昏暗的
dark黑暗的
lofty高耸入云
steep
险峻的
deep深的
narrow狭窄的
winding
蜿蜒的
feathery鹅毛般的
foggy雾蒙蒙的
misty
有雾的
sunny
有太阳的
如：the
lofty
mountains高耸的山脉
the
dim
light昏暗的灯光
the
sparkling
stars
闪闪发光的星星
the
dark
night
漆黑的夜晚
the
feathery
snowflakes
鹅毛般的雪花
one
misty
morning
一个有雾的早晨
感官——sight/touch/sound/smell
触觉上
hard
硬的
soft/gentle
轻柔的
burning/scorching火辣辣的
icy/freezing冰冷的
biting刺骨的；bone-chilling刺骨的；
warm温暖的；wet/damp潮湿的
silky
丝滑的
sharp尖锐的
rough
粗糙的
bumpy
崎岖不平的
shaggy毛茸茸的；
wooden木质的
如：the
biting
wind
刺骨的狂风
a
little
wooden
box
小的木质盒
the
gentle
breeze
轻柔的微风
a
bumpy
road
一条崎岖不平的小路
听觉上
low小声的
high大声的
noisy
吵闹的
deafening
震耳欲聋的
howling
怒号的；猛烈的
melodious
悦耳的
gurgling
潺潺的（流水）
如：the
deafening
applause
震耳欲聋的掌声
the
gurgling
stream
潺潺流淌的小溪
the
melodious
voice
悦耳的嗓音
the
howling
wind怒吼的大风
嗅觉上
smelly/foul/stinky臭的;难闻的
fragrant
清香的
fresh
新鲜的
sweet甜的
strong强烈的
choking
让人窒息的
如：the
fragrant
flowers
芳香的花朵
the
fresh
air
清新的空气
We
drove
through
several
states
and
saw
lots
of
great
sights
along
the
way.
I
looked
out
of
the
car
window,
winding蜿蜒的
rivers,
fragrant香气扑鼻的flowers,
warm
breeze,
gurgling
潺潺的streams,
lofty高耸的
mountains,
sunny
beaches
and
deep
valleys
holding
me
entirely
in
their
fasination.
We
drove
through
several
states
and
saw
lots
of
great
sights
along
the
way.
I
looked
out
of
the
car
window,
___________
___________________________________________________holding
me
entirely
in
their
fasination.
运用视觉，嗅觉，触觉和听觉等感官描写来凸显风景的美。
（河流、花、微风、溪流、山脉、沙滩、山谷）
课堂小结
introduction
body
ending
→make
readers
eager
to
read
→details
and
examples
→let
readers
know
the
passage
ends
or
help
readers
remember
your
writing
1.
Use
sensory
details
2.
Do
not
use
general
words
3.
Give
examples
Describe
a
place
1.
A
striking
image
2.
Something
surprising
3.
A
quote
or
question
当堂检测
1.
Choose
one
of
your
favourite
places
and
tell
why
you
think
it
is
interesting,
exciting,
or
surprising.
2.Use
the
questions
below
to
describe
the
place
you
have
chosen.
1)What
can
you
see
2)
What
can
you
hear
3)
How
does
the
place
feel
4)
What
can
you
smell
5)
what
can
you
taste
there
6)
What
does
the
place
make
you
think
or
feel
Some
sentences
you
may
use
when
writing
a
travel
journal
1.
There
is
just
so
much
ancient
history
to
explore.
有很多古老的历史可以探索。
2.
My
first
stop
was
....
我的第一站是...
3.
What
a
place—I
never
realised/imagined
the
....
would
be
so
big/huge/splendid!
我从未意识到/想象到....会如此巨大/壮丽
4....is
just
like
a
painting—little
streets
of
houses
on
hills,
all
painted
white
and
blue.
就像一幅画一样，窄小的街道布满房子，沿山而建，都被粉刷成蓝白色。
5...find
a
little
restaurant
to
try
some
traditional
food.
找一个小餐馆，吃一些传统食物。
6.
After
my
meal,
I
always
order
a
lovely
coffee
and
just
soak
up
the
atmosphere.
饭后我总是点上一杯咖啡，沐浴在空气中。
7.
Tomorrow,
I'm
going
to
see
....明天我要去看...
8.
I
can't
wait
to
take
a
selfie...我迫不及待想要自拍
Some
sentences
you
may
use
when
writing
a
travel
journal
1.
...a
cheap
hostel
just
a
stone's
throw
away
from
距离....仅一箭之遥的廉价旅馆
2.
We
took
a
tour
to
....
yesterday.
我们昨天游览了....
3....it
felt
just
like
a
movie!
感觉就像是电影
4.
....we
explored
an
old
market
area.
It
was
very
atmospheric
and
filled
with
lots
of
interesting
things.
我们探索了一个老市场区。它很有氛围，充满了很多有趣的东西。
5.
We're
going
out
to
eat
some
....
traditional
dish.
我们要出去吃一些...的传统菜肴
6.
Visiting
....
has
been
an
unforgettable
experience,
even
with
the
terrible
heat!
参观...真是一次令人难忘的
经历，尽管酷热难当。
In
my
village,
every
day
starts
with
a
“fire”!
The
houses
turn
red
as
the
sun
rises
above
the
mountains.
Seeing
the
flames,
the
roosters
sound
the
alarm.
They
wake
everyone
in
the
village
with
their
loud
cries,
chasing
the
children
to
school
and
rushing
the
adults
to
work.
In
the
evening,
a
gold
haze
settles
over
everything.
This
is
my
favourite
time
of
the
day,
when
all
work
for
the
day
has
been
completed.
When
the
smell
of
hot
oil
and
fragrant
spices
float
through
the
air,
I
know
that
it
will
soon
be
time
for
dinner.
My
neighbours
begin
to
call
to
their
children
to
come
home.
The
birds
begin
their
nightly
quarrel
over
their
favourite
places
to
rest.
At
night,
the
stars
come
out
to
tell
us
that
all
is
well
and
my
village
grows
quiet.
For
now
we'll
sleep,
and
tomorrow
the
sun
will
set
us
on
fire
again
for
a
new
day!
范文：
嗅觉描写：
It
smells....
a
faint/strong
smell
of
a
sweet/fresh/musty
smell
vt.
smell,
sniff,
waft，breathe
The
room
smelt
damp.
Dinner
smells
good/delicious.
Delicious
smells
wafted
up
from
the
kitchen.
Sniffing
the
fresh
morning
air,
I
feel
energetic.
breathe
in
the
sweet
scent
of
fresh
flowers
pleasant
smells:
sweet-smelling;
fragrant;
unpleasant
smells:
smelly
cheese;stinking
fish;musty
old
books
Types
of
smells:
the
rich
aroma
of
fresh
coffee
a
herb
with
a
delicate
fragrance
a
rose's
sweet
perfume
the
scent
of
wild
flowers
a
stink
of
sweat
Thanks！
Unit
4