2022届高考英语二轮复习：名词、冠词和数词专项练习（二）

名词、冠词和数词专项练习（二）
基础题专练
题组一　名词
1.(2021届山东潍坊高三上学期期中,61)David
Crystal,
one
of
the
world's
leading
language
　　　(expert),
argues
that
the
usage
of
full
stops
is
being
revised
in
a
really
fundamental
way.

2.(2021届湖北部分重点中学高三第一次联考,64)The
real
poet
is
a
master
of
words
who
can
convey
his
meaning
in
words
which
by
position
and
　　　(associate)
can
move
men
to
tears.

3.(2021届重庆预测性考试,
36)His
fans
were
so
heartbroken
that
they
held
various　　　(activity)
to
honor
him.

4.(2021届广东新高考适应性测试,43)It's
a
big
difference
from
the
grammar
and
structure
in
classroom
　　　(textbook).

5.(2021届湖南师大附中高三月考试卷三,44)Counters
will
be
fully
automated
to
capture
face
　　　(photo)
and
relay
them
over
each
part
of
the
journey
through
the
airport,
including
security
and
the
departure
gate.
6.(2020福建莆田二十五中期中,67)Today,
many
historic
　　　(build)
and
monuments
still
stand,
marking
the
passage
of
the
Silk
Road
through
hotels,
ports
and
cities.

7.(2020辽宁沈阳铁路实验中学月考三,43)It
has
been
described
as
one
of
the
“seven
　　　(wonder)
of
the
modern
world”
by
The
Guardian.

8.(2020湖南怀化新博览期中联考,62)They
made
advances
in
many
　　　(field).
10.(2020山东青岛期中,69)And
it
seems
that
these
efforts
have
paid
off,
with
its　　　
(popular)
reaching
a
new
height.
9.(2020山东青岛期中,67)In
addition,
the
museum
will
also
display
exhibits
from
other
　　　(country).
11.(2019吉林省吉林市一调,70)
Different
stages
of
sleep
actually
give
you
different
types
of
brain
and
body
　　　(benefit).
12.(2019安徽江淮十校联考二,68)Nowadays,
of
course,
the
harmful　　　
(effect)
of
both
smoking
and
sugary
drinks
have
been
well
known.
题组二　冠词
1.(2021届山东潍坊高三上学期期中,59)When
sending
messages,they
tend
to
break
up
their
thoughts
by
sending
each
one
as
　　　separate
message,
instead
of
using
a
full
stop.

2.(2021届湖北部分重点中学高三第一次联考,61)The
more
we
read
and
learn,
the
more
　　　number
of
words
that
mean
something
to
us
increases.
3.(2021届广东汕头市金山中学高三10月四校联考,37)Zhong
Nanshan,
84,　　　
excellent
disease
expert,
was
awarded
the
Medal
of
the
Republic,
the
highest
national
honor,
for
his
outstanding
work
in
fighting
COVID-19
in
China.

4.(2021届湖北六校高三11月联考,36)They
may
be
a
comfortable
and
convenient
choice,
but
blue
jeans
could
be
harming
　　　planet.

5.(2020湖北宜昌示范高中协作体期中联考,63)The
company
will
present
the
model
e-Palette
to
　　　public
at
the
2020
Olympics.

6.(2020辽宁沈阳铁路实验中学月考三,45)It
is
designed
with　　　service
life
of
120
years.

7.(2020广东佛山一中期中,42)However,
consuming
cold
drinks
may
not
be
　　　same
choice
internationally.
8.(2020山东青岛期中,66)Such　　　rare
sight
is
expected
to
draw
huge
crowds.

9.(2019湖南浏阳六校联考,69)The
wedding
ceremony
is
usually
hosted
warmly
and
the
wedding
ceremony
very
often
ends
with
　　　unique
banquet.
10.(2019吉林省吉林市一调,64)But
naps
can
actually
be
　　　double-edged
sword
because
while
we're
awake
during
the
day,
we're
building
up
sleepiness
or
sleep
pressure.
11.(2019浙江金丽衢十二校联考二,56)10%
of
life
is
made
up
of
what
happens
to
you
and
90%
of
life
is
decided
by
how
you
react.
What
does
this
mean
Let
us
use　　　example.
12.(2019山东师大附中五模,69)Whether
you
are
interested
in
basic
communication,
scholarly
research,
or
pursuing
a
career
in
China,
standard
Mandarin
is　　　necessary
tool
for
communication.
13.(2019闽粤赣“三省十校”联考,61)Jinan,
the
capital
city
of
East
China's
Shandong
Province,
will
host　　　international
winter
swimming
competition
at
Daming
Lake
Scenic
Area
on
Jan.
12
and
13.
提升题专练
一、语法填空
　　In
China,
the
history
of
people
planting
and
using
bamboo
can
date
back
to
as
far
as
7,000
years.
As
early
as
the
Shang
dynasty,
bamboo
was
being
used
in
ancient
1.　　　(people)daily
lives.
2.　　　
was
used
for
food,
clothing,
housing,
transportation,
musical
3.　　　(instrument)and
even
weapons.
The
4.　　　(apply)
of
bamboo
in
science
and
technology
is
thrilling.
In
251
BC,
Li
Bing,
in
Sichuan,
led
the
local
people
in
building
the
Dujiangyan,
the
first
irrigation
network
in
the
world,
in
which
bamboo
played
5.　　　important
role.
The
world's
oldest
water
pipe
was
also
made
of
bamboo.
During
6.　　　Han
dynasty,
the
people
in
Sichuan
successfully
sank
a
100-metre-deep
well
with
thick
bamboo
ropes.
This
technology
did
not
spread
to
Europe
until
the
19th
century,
and
it
was
by
using
the
technology
that
the
Americans
drilled
7.　　　first
oil
well
in
Pennsylvania
in
1859.
In
Chinese
culture,
bamboo
is
well-known
as
one
of
the
“four
8.　　　(gentleman)”
in
plants.
To
many
distinguished
9.　　　
(man),
bamboo
is
a
symbol
of
goodness
and
honesty.
It
is
always
closely
related
to
people
of
positive
spirits.
Bamboo
culture
contributes
to
encouraging
people
to
hold
on
when
facing
tough
10.　　　(situation).
二、完美文章
　　Good
morning,
everyone!
　1　(我很荣幸能在此与大家分享我的看法)
on
what
to
learn
in
senior
high
school.
　2　(在接下来的三年里),
your
school
life
will
be
challenging.
Firstly,
you
should
learn
to
learn
efficiently.
Personally,
　3　
(我曾经尝试过有效的方法来达到我的学业目标).
　4　(养成良好的习惯也很重要).
It
really
benefited
me
a
lot
to
preview
lessons,
get
actively
involved
in
class
and
review
what
had
been
taught
after
class.
In
addition,
you
should
learn
how
to
get
along
with
others
in
school.
　5　(我尊敬老师,与同学们关系融洽).
It
was
with
sincerity
and
faithfulness
that
we
created
a
harmonious
atmosphere.
Lastly,
　6　(你应该经常参加体育运动和其他户外活动).
They
are
very
helpful
to
build
up
your
body
and
enrich
your
school
life.
Just
as
the
saying
goes,
“　7　(不劳则无获).”
I
am
sure
that
with
your
great
efforts,
　8　(你将在这里享受丰富多彩的生活).
Thank
you!
1._______________________________________________________________________________________
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8._______________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
基础题专练
题组一　名词
1.　experts　2.　association　3.　activities　4.　textbooks　5.　photos　6.　
buildings　7.　wonders　8.　fields　9.　countries　10.　popularity　11.　benefits　12.　effects　
题组二　冠词
1.　a　2.　the　3.　an　4.　the　5.　the　6.　a　7.　the　8.　a　9.　a　10.　a　11.　an　12.　a　13.　an　
提升题专练
一、语法填空
[语篇解读]　本文为说明文,介绍了人们种植、使用竹子的历史。
1.people's　2.It　3.instruments　4.application　5.an　6.the　7.the　8.gentlemen　9.men　10.situations　
二、完美文章
1.It
is
my
honor
to
be
here
to
share
my
opinions
with
you
2.In
the
coming
three
years
3.I
used
to
try
effective
methods
to
achieve
my
academic
goals
4.Developing
a
good
habit
is
also
of
great
importance
5.I
respected
teachers
and
was
friendly
with
classmates
6.you
should
take
part
in
sports
and
other
outdoor
activities
frequently
7.No
pain,
no
gain
8.you
will
enjoy
a
colorful
and
fruitful
life
here